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2026-01-31-accounts

Charity Registration No. 1192202

THE JAMES KNOTT FAMILY FOUNDATION

ANNUAL REPORT AND UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2026

THE JAMES KNOTT FAMILY FOUNDATION

CONTENTS

Page
Trustees' report 1 - 4
Statement of Trustees' responsibilities 5
Statement of financial activities 6
Balance sheet 7
Notes to the financial statements 8 - 13

THE JAMES KNOTT FAMILY FOUNDATION

LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION

Trustees

Professor S Barclay Mrs J R S Johnston Professor J Barclay Miss L J Cousins

Administrator

Rathbones Trust Company Limited

Charity number 1192202 Registered office 30 Gresham Street and address for appeals London EC2V 7QN

Bankers and Investment Managers

Rathbones Investment Management Limited 30 Gresham Street London EC2V 7QN

THE JAMES KNOTT FAMILY FOUNDATION

TRUSTEES' REPORT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2026

The Trustees present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 January 2026.

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 2 to the financial statements and comply with the Charity's constitution, the Charities Act 2011 and "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)" (effective 1 January 2019).

Objectives and activities

The trustees hold unrestricted funds from which they make donations to such charitable bodies and institutions at such times and in such manner as the trustees may, in their absolute discretion, think fit. Other than the operation of the investment portfolio no other fund-raising activity is undertaken to support the work of the charity. The charity's assets are essentially investment based and the trustees consider the funds held as defined as capital and income. The funds are held with a view to distributing the income generated from the investment portfolio and, as far as may be necessary, the capital for or towards the grants the trustees have decided to make.

Public benefit

The trustees have complied with the duty in section 17 of the Charities Act 2011 to have due regard to the public benefit guidance published by the Charity Commission. The trustees support a number of charitable organisations, as shown within note 19 to the financial statements. The trustees believe all the donations made are for the public benefit.

Charitable activities

The Trustees have long-established links with various areas of Africa and have supported hospitals and educational projects there for a number of years, through UK based charities. During the year ended 31 January 2026, the Trustees continued to provide funding to those previously funded charities. The Trustees take an active interest in projects supported and have kept in regular contact with the charities in order that they may monitor the use of the donations provided and report on progress being made. The donations made can be summarised as follows:

THE JAMES KNOTT FAMILY FOUNDATION

TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2026

Grant Making Policies

The trustees meet annually to review applications and review the reports provided from the charities who have previously benefited from the Foundation. Applications are considered by the trustee board and donations are awarded at the discretion of the trustees.

Achievements and performance

During the year, the trust generated sufficient income from the investments held to enable the trustees to fulfil their aim of making a certain level of donations. The trustees made charitable donations during the year of £175,000 (£143,000 in 2025).

Investment Performance

The investment objective for the Trust is for a balance between capital growth and income, in line with Risk Strategy Level 3, as defined by Rathbones Terms of Business.

As at 31 January 2026 the Trust was valued at £381,786 and was forecast to produce an estimated gross annual income of £9,203 or 2.41%.

During the 12 months to 31st January 2026, the portfolio increased 6.7% in total return terms as compared to the MSTAR PIMFA Conservative which increased 7.9%.

Despite a backdrop of heightened geopolitical tensions and significant shifts in global trade policy, markets proved remarkably resilient in 2025, delivering positive total returns alongside a healthy broadening of market leadership. While the return of the Trump administration initially triggered volatility through the introduction of sweeping trade tariffs, the subsequent extension of US tax cuts - coupled with a pivot by the Federal Reserve, which cut interest rates by 75 basis points over the year – helped to bolster corporate earnings and investor sentiment. Notably, the extreme market dominance of the 'Magnificent 7' began to unwind as leadership rotated towards undervalued sectors and international markets, with UK, European and Asian indices outperforming the US market in sterling terms. January was characterised by marked dispersion between AI “winner” and “loser” companies, as markets digested the potential for disruption to incumbent business models in areas such as software. Meanwhile, as the labour market softened and inflation continued to normalise, both the Bank of England and the Federal Reserve were able to ease monetary policy, providing a tailwind for fixed income markets. At the same time, rising government debt levels and ongoing instability in the Middle East prompted investors to seek safe haven assets, driving a significant increase in the prices of precious metals such as gold and silver followed by a short correction.

Looking ahead, there is no doubt we are going to have another year of unconventional and potentially disruptive geopolitical events, given President Trump’s fondness for using trade threats as a policy weapon, yet his nature also suggests that he will not tolerate much collateral damage to wealth and consumer confidence. Many remain fearful that some sort of market crisis is just around the corner given concerns over high equity valuations, policy uncertainty, and concentrated sector leadership. There is a risk that growth is too optimistic and inflation too sticky however, economic conditions globally are generally favourable. Consumer and corporate finances are in reasonable shape, interest rates are falling in most countries against a background of lower inflation, while governments remain reluctant to consider cutting expenditure. Also, a year of tariff-related uncertainty has left a potential backlog of (non-AI) capital investment that needs to be made. We retain our long-term belief that GenAI will deliver positive outcomes for both companies and consumers however, we seem to have reached an inflection point where investors are demanding higher revenues and profits before further rewarding companies with higher share prices. We anticipate the broadening of market returns will continue and as ever, we see diversification as the key to sustainable returns in uncertain times.

The portfolio is well diversified with a core of blue-chip companies with strong balance sheets that derive a large proportion of their earnings from overseas, as well as some investments in mid cap stocks which offer greater capital growth potential.

At the year-end there were five collective holdings that were valued at over 5% of the portfolio’s capital: Evenlode Income, iShares Core FTSE 100, Brown Advisory US Flexible Equity, M&G North American Dividend. The collective holdings are well diversified across different geographies and sectors and have a bias towards generating income together with the opportunity for capital growth, in line with the Risk Strategy Level 3 of the Fund.

As at 31 January 2026 accumulated income stood at £5,668.16.

THE JAMES KNOTT FAMILY FOUNDATION

TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2026

Financial review

Total incoming resources were £12,198 (£18,005 in 2025), with £187,335 (£156,962 in 2025) being committed to charitable activities and a further charge of £3,324 (£4,277 in 2025) related to costs of raising funds. The total movement of resources in the year also include the realised (loss) in the year £8,872 (loss £2,606 in 2025) and an unrealised gain based upon the market value of the investments at the year end of £20,646 (gain £45,835 in 2025), resulting in net outflow of resources of £166,687 (outflow of resources £100,005 in 2025).

Policy on Reserves

The trustees do not maintain a set amount of income as free reserves. The trustees ensure that income levels are regularly reviewed to ensure they hold sufficient funds to meet with their future objectives. On 31 January 2026, the balance held on unrestricted reserves was £382,573.

Investment policy

As there are no specific restrictions of investment powers under the governing deed, the trustees have full discretion over the investments held. The trustees have delegated their investment powers to Rathbones Investment Management Limited to have full discretionary day to day control of the investments. The trustees have in place a policy statement that has been agreed with Rathbones Investment Management Ltd. Assets have been acquired and disposed of in accordance with the powers available to the trustees.

Risks

The trustees are responsible for the management of the risks faced by the charity. Risks are identified, assessed and controls established throughout the year. A formal review of the charity's risk management process is undertaken on an annual basis and the key risks identified are as follows:

* Investments

These risks are mitigated by engaging an independent investment manager who is regulated and in high standing in the marketplace.

* Cash

These risks are mitigated by having income mandated direct to the trust's bank accounts and payments are only made to UK registered charities.

Through the risks management processes established, the trustees are satisfied that the major risks identified have been adequately managed where necessary. It is recognised that systems can only provide reasonable but not absolute assurance that major risks have been adequately managed. The major risks to which the charity is exposed as identified by the trustees have been reviewed and systems have been established to manage those risks.

Plans for future periods

The trustees intend (as discussed at their last previous meetings) to wind down the Foundation over the next one to two years. By increasing the donations for the next two years with a possible larger donation in the final year, it is expected that the Foundation will be wound up in 2027/2028.

Structure, governance and management

The James Knott Family Foundation is a Charitable Incorporated Organisation created by a Constitution Document dated 31 August 2020. The trustees are to hold the capital and income of the Foundation to apply the income, and as far as may be necessary, the capital for and towards such charitable objects and purposes and to make donations to such charitable bodies or institutions in the United Kingdom or any other part of the world at such times and in such manner as the trustees may in their absolute discretion think fit.

The Trustees who served during the period were: Professor S Barclay Mrs J R S Johnston Professor J Barclay Miss L J Cousins Dr A Barclay (Resigned 24 June 2025)

THE JAMES KNOTT FAMILY FOUNDATION

TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED)

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2026

Appointment of new trustees

Apart from the first Trustees (listed above) every Trustee must be appointed for a term of three years by resolution passed at a properly convened meeting of the Trustees.

Decision making

The Trustees meet annually to review applications for funding, investment performance, income levels and the financial statements.

The Trustees' report was approved by the Board of Trustees.

Miss L J Cousins

Trustee

29 July 2026

THE JAMES KNOTT FAMILY FOUNDATION

STATEMENT OF TRUSTEES' RESPONSIBILITIES

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2026

The Trustees are responsible for preparing the Trustees' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

The law applicable to charities in England and Wales requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Charity and of the incoming resources and application of resources of the Charity for that year.

In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to:

The Trustees are responsible for keeping sufficient accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Charity and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Charities Act 2011, the Charity (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 and the provisions of the constitution. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

THE JAMES KNOTT FAMILY FOUNDATION

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2026

Unrestricted Unrestricted Unrestricted Unrestricted
funds funds
2026 2025
Notes £ £
Income
Investment income 3 11,211 16,318
Other income 4 987 1,687
Total income 12,198 18,005
Expenditure
Raising funds 5 3,324 4,277
Charitable activities 6 187,335 156,962
Total resources expended 190,659 161,239
Net (expenditure) before investment gains / (losses) (178,461) (143,234)
Net gains on investments 11 11,774 43,229
Net movement in funds (166,687) (100,005)
Fund balances at 1 February 2025 549,260 649,265
Fund balances at 31 January 2026 382,573 549,260

The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year. All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities.

THE JAMES KNOTT FAMILY FOUNDATION

BALANCE SHEET

AS AT 31 JANUARY 2026

Notes
Fixed assets
Investments
13
Current assets
Debtors
14
Cash at bank and in hand
Creditors: amounts falling due within
one year
15
Net current assets
Total assets less current liabilities
Income funds
Unrestricted funds
2026
£
144
6,888
7,032
(6,245)
£
381,786
787
382,573
382,573
382,573
2025
£
864
40,238
41,102
(8,100)
£
516,259
33,002
549,261
549,260
549,261

The accounts were approved by the Trustees on 29 July 2026

Miss L J Cousins Trustee

THE JAMES KNOTT FAMILY FOUNDATION

BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED) AS AT 31 JANUARY 2026

1 Critical accounting estimates and judgements

In the application of the charity's accounting policies, the Trustees are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

2 Accounting policies

Charity information

The James Knott Family Foundation is a Charitable Incorporated Organisation established by a Constitution Document dated 31 August 2020 and registered with the Charity Commission.

2.1 Accounting convention

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the charity's constitution, ‘Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (Second Edition)’ and the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Charities Act 2011 and UK Generally Accepted Practice as it applies from 1 January 2019.

2.2 Going concern

The trustees consider there are no material uncertainties about the charity's ability to continue as a going concern. The review of our financial position, reserves levels and future plans gives Trustees confidence the charity remains a going concern. However, it should be noted that the Trustees plan is for the foundation to be wound up within the next two years.

2.3 Charitable funds

Unrestricted income funds comprise those funds which the trustees are free to use for any purpose in furtherance of the charitable objectives, unless the funds have been designated for other puposes.

2.4 Incoming resources

Investment income and donations received are recognised when the charity is legally entitled to it after any performance conditions have been met, the amounts can be measured reasonably, and it is probable that the income will be received.

2.5 Resources expended

Grants are included in the financial statements when approved by the Trustees and notified to recipients. The value of committed grants unpaid at the year end is accrued. Grants offered that are subject to conditions that have not been met at the year end are noted as a commitment but not accrued as expenditure.

Management and administration costs comprise those costs incurred in running the charity. They have been apportioned on the basis of time spent between charitable activities, cost of raising funds and governance costs.

Governance costs consist of those costs associated with the overall running of the charity and meeting statutory and regulatory requirements.

THE JAMES KNOTT FAMILY FOUNDATION

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2026

2 Accounting policies

(Continued)

2.6 Fixed asset investments

Fixed assets investments represent listed investments which are stated at market valuation, where market value represents the mid market value on the last trading day before the year end. Any unrealised or realised gains arising from investments are accounted for in the Statement of Financial Activities.

2.7 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank and cash in hand includes cash and short term highly liquid investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition or opening of the deposit or similar account.

2.8 Financial instruments

Basic financial assets, which include trade and other receivables and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest.

Other financial assets, including investments in equity instruments which are not subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the transaction price. Such assets are subsequently carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are recognised in net income/(expenditure), except that investments in equity instruments that are not publicly traded and whose fair values cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.

The charity does not invest in options, derivatives or other complex financial instruments.

2.9 Debtors

Debtors are receivable at their expected settlement amount.

2.10 Creditors

Creditors are recognised where the charity has a present obligation resulting from a past event that will probably result in the transfer of funds to a third party and the amount due to settle the obligation can be measured or estimated reliably. Creditors are normally recognised at their settlement amount after allowing for any discounts due.

3 Investment income

Unrestricted Unrestricted
funds funds
2026 2025
£ £
UK dividend income 4,170 7,630
Foreign interest income 1,108 892
Unit trust and fixed interest income 3,528 5,827
REIT dividend income 112 322
Foreign dividend income 2,653 1,886
Accrued interest (360) (239)
11,211 16,318

THE JAMES KNOTT FAMILY FOUNDATION

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2026

4 Other income

Bank interest received
5
Raising funds
Investment management fees
6
Charitable activities
Grant funding of activities (see note 8)
Share of support costs (see note 7)
Share of governance costs (see note 7)
7
Support costs
Bank charges
Management and administration fees
Trustee expenses
Independent examination fees
Analysed between
Charitable activities
Unrestricted
Unrestricted
funds
funds
2026
2025
£
£
987
1,687
Unrestricted
Unrestricted
funds
funds
2026
2025
£
£
987
1,687
Unrestricted
Unrestricted
funds
funds
2026
2025
£
£
987
1,687
Support
costs
Governance
costs
£
£
20
-
12,000
-
-
315
-
-
12,020
315
12,020
315
2026
£
3,324
2026
£
175,000
12,020
315
187,335
2026
£
20
12,000
315
-
12,335
12,335
2025
£
4,277
2025
£
143,000
12,020
1,942
156,962
2025
£
20
12,000
142
1,800
13,962
13,962

THE JAMES KNOTT FAMILY FOUNDATION

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2026

8 Grants payable

Grants payable
Unrestricted Unrestricted
funds funds
2026 2025
£ £
Grants to institutions:
Education 65,250 47,750
Overseas hospitals and medicine 39,000 36,000
Children 24,250 39,250
Hospices 33,000 8,000
Food banks and community 13,500 12,000
175,000 143,000

9 Trustees

None of the trustees (or any persons connected with them) received any remuneration or benefits.

The following Trustees received reimbursement for travel expenses incurred as Trustees as follows:

Dr Stephen Barclay £45.30 (2025: £43.20) Dr Andrew Barclay £Nil (2025: £Nil) Professor John Barclay £135.05 (2025: £99.15) Mrs Janet Johnston £113.30 (2025: £Nil) Miss Linda Cousins £21.80 (2025: £Nil)

10 Employees

There were no employees during the period.

11 Net gains on investments

Net gains on investments
Unrestricted Unrestricted
funds funds
2026 2025
£ £
Gains on revaluation of investments 20,646 45,835
(Loss) on sale of investments (8,872) (2,606)
11,774 43,229

12 Taxation

The charity is exempt from taxation on its activities because all its income is applied for charitable purposes.

THE JAMES KNOTT FAMILY FOUNDATION

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2026

13 Fixed asset investments

Listed Listed Cash in Total
investments portfolio
£ £
Valuation
At 1 February 2025 495,825 20,433 516,258
Additions 75,018 - 75,018
Unrealised gain 20,646 - 20,646
Realised (loss) (8,872) - (8,872)
Cash held in investment portfolio - (20,323) (20,323)
Disposals (200,941) - (200,941)
At 31 January 2026 381,676 110 381,786
14 Debtors
2026 2025
Amounts falling due within one year: £ £
Prepayments and accrued income 144 864
15 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2026 2025
£ £
Accruals and deferred income 6,245 8,100

16 Unrestricted funds

The unrestricted funds of the charity comprise the unexpended balances of donations and grants which are not subject to specific conditions by donors and grantors as to how they may be used. These include designated funds which have been set aside out of unrestricted funds by the trustees for specific purposes.

At 1 February
2025
Incoming
resources
Resources
expended
Gains and
losses
At 31
£
£
£
£
General funds
549,260
12,198
(190,659)
11,774
Previous year:
At 1 February
2024
Incoming
resources
Resources
expended
Gains and
losses
At 31
£
£
£
£
General funds
649,265
18,005
(161,239)
43,229
January
2026
£
382,573
January
2025
£
549,260

THE JAMES KNOTT FAMILY FOUNDATION

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2026

17 Related party transactions

The Trustees report that Mrs JRS Johnston acts a Trustee of the Nzirambi Orphans Talent Development Centre (NOTDEC UK), to which the James Knott Family Foundation made a donation payment of £24,250 in the current period (2025: £24,250)

The Trustees report that Dr A Barclay (a Trustee until 24 June 2025) was also a Trustee of The Society of Friends of Mvumi Hospital to which the James Knott Family Foundation made a donation of £22,000 in the current period (2025: £22,000).

There were no other disclosable related party transactions during the year other than those detailed in note 9.

18 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash at bank and in hand
Cash held in investment portfolio
2026
£
6,888
110
6,998
2025
£
40,238
20,433
60,671

19 Donations made during the year

Arthur Rank Hospice
Candle for India (Deepti Centre)
Coventry Food Bank
Emmanuel College, Cambridge
Myton Hospice Coventry
Nzirambi Orphans Talent Development Centre UK (NOTDEC UK)
Society of Friends of Mvumi Hospital
SPEAR
The Kite Trust
University of Cambridge - Prizes
University of Cambridge - Anatomy Service
2026
£
8,000
17,000
13,500
22,000
25,000
24,250
22,000
22,000
15,000
3,750
2,500
175,000
2025
£
8,000
14,000
12,000
22,000
-
24,250
22,000
22,000
15,000
3,750
-
143,000