## Compassionate Paws International (CPI) 

Annual Report 31[st] March 2023 


Compassionate Paws International 

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## Mission 

Our mission is to prevent and alleviate the suffering of street animals in resource limited settings. 

## Strate gy 

We have three main areas of work: 

- Sterilisation & Vaccination 

- Veterinary Care 

- Education 

## Location 

We operate in Freetown, Sierra Leone. We are registered in England & Wales, and Sierra Leone. 


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- CPI Long Term Changes 

- Current Activities Required Programmes 

- (March 2023) Higher proportion of Vision sterilised dogs in 

- 1. Intensive CNVR projects (Catch, Freetown Neuter, Vaccinate, Release)  using • Dog Less or no free 

- international vet teams Population roaming dogs 

- 2. Rabies vaccination At least 70% of dogs 

- Management 

- 3. Data collection – mapping, recording vaccinated against rabies • Eradication of 

- & analysis of dog demographics rabies 

- Better knowledge of • 

- rabies prevention and All dogs have 

- 1. Mobile clinics Veterinary animal care among access to high 

- 2. Small-scale fostering & adoptions Care people standard veterinary care 

- Qualified and competent • Improved 

- veterinary services exist 

- 1. Animal Compassion Club in one in Sierra Leone education on pet 

- school Education ownership 

- 2. Training of one Community Animal Health Worker (CAHW) and three Closer collaboration of all animal care assistants major stakeholders – governmental, national, local 

- Compassionate Paws International 3 

1. Mobile clinics 2. Small-scale fostering & adoptions 



## CPI Impacts – April 2022 to March 2023 

|Sterilisation & Vaccination – Female|96|
|---|---|
|Sterilisations & Vaccination - Male|46|
|Total Sterilisation & Vaccination|142|
|Veterinary Treatments|312|
|Students Receiving Animal Welfare<br>Club classes|25|




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## What We Know About Free-Roamin Do s in Freetown g g 

CPI conducts regular household surveys in our intervention areas.  This data allows us to understand the needs of dogs and their owners, monitor our progress towards achieving our goals, and plan future interventions. 





Human : Dog Ratio 

Male : Female Dog Ratio 2.6:1 

12:1 

This is because females are much more likely to be abandoned and then die, than males.  Our research also shows that females are more likely than males to be underweight and in poor health. 

This indicates a much higher density of dogs than the expected average human : dog ratio for urban SubSaharan Africa of 21:1. 


Compassionate Paws International 

89% of owners let their dogs roam in the street 

In the street, they reproduce, pass on infectious diseases and are at risk of injury. 95% of owners cite ‘security’ as the main or only reason for owning a dog. Male dogs are preferred. 

33% of roaming dogs have a visible health condition 

Over 50% of dogs also have an underlying blood-borne disease such as erlichia, anaplasma or heartworm. 5 




Dog Population Management April 2022 to March 2023 


Compassionate Paws International 

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## October 2022 

## Spay-Neuter and Rabies Vaccination Clinic 

5 days 


Impacts: 

- ❖ 63 Sterilisations – 47 female and 16 male 

- ❖ 63 Rabies vaccinations 

- ❖ > 100 veterinary treatments 



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Compassionate Paws International 



## March 2023 Spay-Neuter and Rabies Vaccination Clinic 

5 days 

## : Impacts 

- ❖ 79 sterilisations – 49 female and 30 male 

- ❖ 85 rabies vaccinations 

- ❖ 140 treatments for worms, mange and tick/fleas ❖ Removal of 3 large tumours ❖ Removal of an extremely large bladder stone ❖ 3 dogs treated after a road accident (1 euthanasia) ❖ 1 dog treated for TVT ❖ 1 dog treated for broken leg 


- ❖ 1 dog treated for tick-borne disease ❖ 3 lives saved from underlying uterine infections which were visible when surgery began 



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Compassionate Paws International 



## Mass Rabies Vaccination Project 

2022 

Freetown City Council (FCC) asked CPI to advise on a mass rabies vaccination project. 

$50,000 was allocated for the project by the German Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, the FriedrichLoeffler-Institut (FLI). 

Along with Mission Rabies and the World Health Organisation (WHO), CPI provided advice and support with data collection and mapping.  CPI also analysed the data collected and submitted a report on the findings. 






Impact: 4000 dogs vaccinated against rabies – achieving 70% coverage in two wards of Freetown. 


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Compassionate Paws International 



## Watch These Short Videos 



Click Image to View 

CPI team returning dogs after surgery 

Tour of March 2023 spayneuter clinic 


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Compassionate Paws International 



iliib
Veterinary Care
April 2022 to March 2023



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Chubb<br>y<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>




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3 weeks of treatment<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>




10 weeks of treatment 5 weeks of treatment March 2023 - ongoing 


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Chubby was one of several dogs that CPI treated for mange in the first quarter of 2023. Chubby’s owner asked us to treat her for a severe case of mange and intestinal parasites that had caused her to become very thin. 

Mange is easily treatable, but many people in Sierra Leone believe that mange is a sign of rabies.  This means that dogs with bad skin are in danger of abandonment and abuse. 

Chubby will continue to be treated and monitored until all her hair has grown back. 


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Compassionate Paws International 



## Kenzie 

Kenzie is a female dog who was found walking alone at only a few weeks old by CPI’s cofounder, Sea Ramanat 

Females are far more likely than males to be abandoned and then die in the street. 

Kenzie was very unlikely to have survived had Sea not taken her in. 

Sea fostered her for 6 weeks, allowing her to grow strong.  We were then able to find her a fantastic forever home to go to.  She even gets to sleep on the bed with her new human family. 



All adopters sign a contract, are vetted and receive follow ups 


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Compassionate Paws International 



## Doggy 

Doggy was found by the side of the road with a huge tumour hanging off his neck. 

He was taken in by CPI and it was surgically removed. 

He was also castrated at the same time. 

He returned back to his very grateful owners the same day. See a short video of Doggy’s recovery here. 


## Black y 

Blacky had a very large retained abdominal testicle.  This is where one of the testicles did not descend as it should have, and it has become enlarged. 

In time, it would have developed into cancer. 

Blacky, therefore, received a life-saving operation to remove the retained testicle. 



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Compassionate Paws International 



## Supa 

Supa came to us with a broken front leg. 

Our experienced veterinary volunteers were able to assess the leg without the luxury of an x-ray machine. 

Supa’s leg was immobilised and pain relief was provided. 

He received follow-ups over the following weeks and has made a full recovery. 


## Topsie Senior 

Topsie is a dog who has beaten the odds to survive into senior age. 

We treated him for mange and his fur has grown back very well. Topsie has been through a lot in his life and was once hit by a car. 

His owner told us that one of the neighbours had suggested that Topsie should be killed as he had no use. 

After we treated him, his owner was incredibly grateful. 


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Compassionate Paws International 



Agatha and Scooby Spay & Veterinary Care Beneficiary 

“I was able to get a diagnosis and treatment for my dog who was sick with parvo. If I had not brought her to your  [field] clinic on that day she would have died.” 



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Education
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ril 202
to.Varch
23
Comp•88lonat• Pw$ Int•r

## Animal Compassion Club 

Our first animal welfare education programme, the Animal Compassion Club began in April 2022.  It’s aims include: 

- Teaching students about the needs of animals 

- Enabling students to become role-models by showing kindness, empathy and compassion for animals in need. 

- Providing a forum for students to discuss important issues relating to animals in their own communities. 

The programme is led by our programme co-ordinator, Alie Turay, who is a former teacher and school manager.  Lessons and activities have been planned by CPI co-founder, Sarah Morris, a teacher. 

25 students from one school were able to benefit from the programme in the last year. Students’ knowledge and attitudes towards animals is assessed at the beginning and end of each term to assess learning. 





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Compassionate Paws International 



StatemÈrt of Flnartlal Aciivh*s {hKlUdI￿ Income and ExpÈndlturÈ ACt(￿nt} for the ￿rIOd ended 31
Maffth 2023
FinanciaLs
iknrn#rlcted
Funds Totsl fvnds Totsl Fund5
2023
2022
2023
lttomlTr8 resowces Irom
generated
Voluntory MKon7e.'
Donatlons
Gfants
Totsl In￿MIng resowces
14.745
14.745
24,692
3,405
28,097
14,745
15,745
Costs of genefallng funds
Expendituie on charitsble
actr¥ities
Salary costs
15.378
1.229
16.607
15.378
1.229
16.607
23,349
23.529
Plèt Imcffie ￿ the ￿ar
Other reco8nlsed 8alfis
Foreign exchange moveff*nt
Net mo¥ement Sn funds
Reconclllatlon of funds
Total fU￿1S brought fofward
Totsl fvnds urrled fmrd
124
124
23
6.874
2,283
L283
4.592
4,592
The swemert of Ilnandal artlvltks Inckths all plns and losses In the pewlod. All In(omlry res(M*(es
cpi
Compassionate Paws International
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FinanciaLs
Compa55ionGte Paws International
Registered charity 1191988
Compassionate Paws International
Balan￿ Sheet as at 31 March 2023
2023
2022
Notes
Current Assets
Cash at bank and in hand
3,606
4,592
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
Net Current Assets
3,606
4,592
Net Assets
3,606
4,592
Vnrestricted funds
Restricted funds
5,889
2,283
6,874
2,283
Total funds
3,606
4,592
cpi
Compassionate Paws International
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## Financial Summary 

We are immensely grateful for a few individuals who continue to provide support to us in the form of a monthly donation. These donations, typically of between £10 and £25 a month, give us a monthly income of approximately £320. 

We have also received occasional one-off donations which have helped with funds. 

This year, we received a grant of £1000 from Animal Friends Pet Insurance, and a donation of $500 from Philadelphia Adult League Softball (PALS) who kindly fundraised for us. 

Our main expenditures have been on our bi-annual spayneuter projects.  However, costs have been reduced by various in-kind donations by organisations and the veterinary professionals that have volunteered for us. 



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Compassionate Paws International 



## Supporting Organisations 

We are very grateful to the following organisations: 

**Vet Partners** , **Hawthorne Lodge Veterinary Practice** , **Westway Veterinary Group** , **Animal House Veterinary Surgery** , **Wilson Veterinary Group, Far Vets International** and **Philadelphia Adult League Softball (PALS)** for donating veterinary equipment and supplies. 

**Animal Friends Pet Insurance** and **Philadelphia Adult League Softball (PALS)** for donating £1000 and $500 respectively towards spay projects. 



**Flash Vehicles** for providing vehicles and drivers for free during out project weeks. 



**Mission Rabies** for providing a huge amount of advice. 

**Freetown City Council** and the **Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry** for continued support. 









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## International Veterinary Volunteers 


This year, we had a total of five international veterinary volunteers in Sierra Leone. 

We are grateful to all for their huge skills, enthusiasm, energy and donations of supplies. 


Angela Elia (November 2022 and March 2023) Dr. Jade Kadhim (November 2022) Dr. Hugh Duffin (March 2023) Dr. James Portsmouth (March 2023) Becky Wade (March 2023) 

“I gained a great sense of achievement,  having challenged myself clinically for such a good cause. 

A great team, very supportive and so kind to each other. 

All volunteers are self-funded. Free accommodation was kindly offered by Freetown residents. 

A beautiful, friendly country with such welcoming local communities. 

A great way to experience another country that wasn't on my radar.” - Dr. Hugh Duffin, Veterinary Surgeon 


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Compassionate Paws International 



## Other News 

## Kenya Training Trip 

CPI members were invited by the USA-based non-profit, Vet Treks, to attend a training week in Kenya. 

CPI’s veterinary director, Dr. Rebecca Dobinson, joined the event in June 2022.  The event was kindly offered to us for free, with Rebecca paying for her own flights, accommodation and subsistence. 

Rebecca joined in on a spay-neuter clinic, run by Vet Treks, in partnership with ANAW (Africa Network Animal Welfare) , the KSPCA (Kenya Society for the Protection and Care of Animals) and TNR Trust. 

Although Rebecca has worked as a veterinary surgeon on various high volume spay-neuter clinics before, this was a chance for her to learn how to set up and run a campaign.  It was also an excellent opportunity to network with other organisations in the animal welfare sector. 



Lisa McCarthy, Vet Treks Founder (left) with Rebecca Dobinson 


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## Other News 

## Article Publication on Bloodborne Parasites 

In 2022, CPI’s veterinary director, Dr. Rebecca Dobinson and renowned parasitologist, Dr. Ian Wright collaborated on a research article about bloodborne parasites in dogs in Sierra Leone. 

Their article was published in the Veterinary Record and can be read here. 



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Compassionate Paws International 



www.compassionatepaws.org facebook.com/ compassionatepawsinternational 

Registered Address: 63 Regent Road, Leicester, LE1 6YF 

Compassionate Paws International A Charitable Incorporated Organisation Registered Charity in England and Wales: Number 1191988 

## Board **of Trustees:** 

Rebecca Dobinson MRCVS Megan Fisher Karen Malia Sarah Morris Sea Ramanat Compassionate Paws International Raj Rajput 

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_Compassionate Paws International Registered charity 1191988_ 

## **Compassionate Paws International** 

## **Statement of Financial Activities (including Income and Expenditure Account) for the period ended 31 March 2023** 

|**Incoming resources**<br>_Voluntary income:_<br>Donations<br>Grants<br>**Total incoming resources**<br>**Resources expended**<br>**Costs of generating funds**<br>Salary costs<br>**Total resources expended**<br>**Net income for the year**<br>**Other recognised gains**<br>Foreign exchange movement<br>**Net movement in funds**<br>**Reconciliation of funds**<br>Total funds brought forward<br>**Total funds carried forward**<br>**Incoming resources from**<br>**generated funds:**<br>Expenditure on charitable<br>activities|**Unrestricted**<br>**Funds**<br>**Restricted**<br>**Funds**<br>**Total Funds**<br>**Total Funds**<br>**2023**<br>**2023**<br>**2023**<br>**2022**<br>£<br>£<br>£<br>£<br>14,745<br>-<br>14,745<br>24,692<br>-<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>3,405<br>**14,745**<br>**1,000**<br>**15,745**<br>**28,097**<br>15,378<br>-<br>-<br>15,378<br>-<br>23,349<br>-<br>1,229<br>-<br>-<br>1,229<br>-<br>180<br>-<br>**16,607**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**16,607**<br>**-**<br>**23,529**<br>**-**<br>124<br>-<br>-<br>124<br>-<br>23<br>**1,986**<br>**-**<br>**1,000**<br>**986**<br>**-**<br>**23**<br>6,874<br>2,283<br>-<br>4,592<br>-<br>**4,888**<br>**1,283**<br>**-**<br>**3,606**<br>**4,592**|
|---|---|



**The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses in the period. All incoming resources and resources expended derive from continuing activities.** 



_Compassionate Paws International Registered charity 1191988_ 

## **Compassionate Paws International Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2023** 

|Notes<br>**Current Assets**<br>Cash at bank and in hand<br>Creditors: amounts falling due within one year<br>Net Current Assets<br>Net Assets<br>Unrestricted funds<br>Restricted funds<br>Total funds|**2023**<br>**2022**<br>**£**<br>3,606<br>4,592<br>-<br>-<br>**3,606**<br>**4,592**<br>**3,606**<br>**4,592**<br>5,889<br>6,874<br>2,283<br>-<br>2,283<br>-<br>**3,606**<br>**4,592**|
|---|---|



Signed by one or two trustees on behalf of all trustees 

Name Date of approval 

