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2022-03-31-accounts

Charity Registration No. 1189915

Company Registration No. RC000861 (England and Wales)

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION

Trustees

Mr P Wilkinson Dr T Hounsome Mr C J Gerrard Ms P A Nolan Ms P Lewns Mr I W Woodrow Dr R J Handley Dr D Hirst Dr C McParland Dr P Clack Ms E Strike (Appointed 17 November 2021) Ms H Williams (Appointed 17 November 2021)

Charity number 1189915

Company number

Registered office

RC000861 Grosvenor Court Ampfield Hill Ampfield Romsey Hampshire SO51 9BD

Auditor Azets Audit Services Athenia House 10-14 Andover Road Winchester Hampshire United Kingdom SO23 7BS

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

CONTENTS

Page
Trustees' report 1 - 9
Independent auditor's report 10 - 13
Statement of financial activities 14
Balance sheet 15
Statement of cash flows 16
Notes to the financial statements 17 - 32

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT AND STRATEGIC REPORT) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

The trustees, who are also the directors for the purposes of Company Law, present their report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2022.

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 1 to the financial statements and comply with the charity's Royal Charter , the Companies Act 2006 and "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019)".

Objectives and activities

The principal activity of the charity in the year under review was to advance the understanding and the standards of practice of ecology and environmental management for the benefit of the natural environment and the public good.

Additionally the charity furthers the conservation, management and enhancement of biodiversity and the maintenance of ecological processes and life support systems essential to a fully functional biosphere through the provision of a professional membership institute for ecologists and environmental managers in the UK and abroad.

The 12 months covered by this report refer to the activities undertaken by staff and volunteers in accordance with the Operational Plan for 2021-22, the first year of the three year Strategic Plan covering 2021 – 2024.

Our mission is to promote the highest standards of professional practice, and to raise the profile of professional ecological and environmental management, for the benefit of nature and society.

Our vision is of a society which values the natural environment and recognises the contribution of professional ecologists and environmental managers to its sustainable management.

Our goal is to increase CIEEM’s impact and influence through Raising Standards, Championing Change, Challenging and Influencing and Growing Membership.

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT AND STRATEGIC REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

Background

As a consequence of the increasing impact of human activities on the natural environment and the growing awareness of how we need to restore and manage the natural world more sustainably, there continues to be a pressing need for sound advice and action on environmental matters from professionally suitably qualified and highly competent ecologists and environmental managers. The Institute of Ecology and Environmental Management (IEEM) was established in 1991 to advance the understanding of ecology and environmental management and advance the standards of practice of ecology and environmental management for the benefit of the natural environment and the public good. We work to achieve this by identifying and promoting high standards of professional practice, by supporting those in the profession to achieve those standards and advocating ecological and environmental management as a rewarding and respected career.

On 1st April 2013, the Institute received a Royal Charter and changed its name to the Chartered Institute of Ecology and Environmental Management (CIEEM). CIEEM members, who now number 6,800, work across all major employment sectors including private sector consultancies, local authorities, statutory agencies, NGOs, industry, teaching and research, mostly in the UK and Ireland. CIEEM become a Charity registered in England and Wales in June 2020 in recognition of its work to benefit nature and society.

CIEEM members use sound scientific evidence as the mainstay of their work. They are required to practice their profession with an understanding, care, and appreciation for the conservation of nature and natural resources as well as maintaining standards of professionalism and integrity. Innovation, creativity, diligence and collaboration are often at the heart of their activities which, increasingly, are aligned with the societal need to tackle the climate emergency and biodiversity crisis. Connecting people with nature in an equitable and sustained way is also an important element of our members’ work.

CIEEM maintains the high standards of work expected of its members through enforcement of the Code of Professional Conduct by which all members are bound. CIEEM provides a range of services to help members deliver better outcomes for biodiversity, including organising a Professional Development Programme of workshops, training courses, webinars and conferences. It publishes technical guidance on good practice in relation to the work of professional ecologists and environmental managers and produces a quarterly members' bulletin, In Practice. Advice on aspects of competent practice is provided and special projects are undertaken, often in partnership with other relevant bodies, which lead to the significant development of ideas and tools for practitioners. The activities of CIEEM are greatly enriched by the work of the 11 Geographic Sections which cover the UK and Ireland and, together with the work of four Special Interest Groups covering the UK Overseas Territories, Marine and Coastal Habitats, Ecological Restoration and Habitat Creation, and Academia, offer additional events, networking opportunities and membership promotion.

CIEEM provides advice and support to those seeking to enter the profession through careers guidance and activities as well as networking events. Accreditation of appropriate degree courses by CIEEM ensures that those entering the profession through the formal education route are studying content that will aid their career choices and prepare them for a career in ecology and/or environmental management. A particular current focus is ensuring that the profession is accessible to all regardless of ethnic or socio-economic background, disability or gender.

CIEEM uses its expertise to help shape environmental policy through responses to numerous governmental consultations, policy engagement work and active membership of the Society for the Environment.

CIEEM is a registered charity, a company which is limited by guarantee.

Strategic report

The description under the headings "Achievements and performance" and "Financial review" meet the company law requirements for the trustees to present a strategic report.

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT AND STRATEGIC REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

Achievements and performance

The Trustees and Directors are pleased to report that despite the continued disruption caused by the global COVID-19 pandemic 2021-22 has been yet another busy and productive year overseen by the Governing Board on behalf of the membership.

CIEEM’s membership is continuing to grow with a healthy stream of new applications supported by a very high retention rate. The COVID-19 pandemic continued to be a major concern for CIEEM and our members. We continued to invest in providing assistance and guidance for ecologists and environmental managers on how to appropriately and safely continue their work to protect and manage biodiversity in the light of movement restrictions necessitated by the COVID-19 pandemic. We continued to adapt many of our usual inperson services and support, such as training and conferences, to online events so that both members and non-members had access to the information and training they needed. However, as COVID-19 restrictions were progressively lifted the Secretariat and membership have started to return to pre-COVID working practises, although we are being cautious and trying to accommodate new ways of working. The Trustees have commended the Secretariat for their remarkable achievement over this period.

Supporting the professional development of our members is a key part of the Institute’s role and in 2021-22 the Institute ran 81 successful training courses and events (51 of these online and 28 in-person workshops and two courses mixing a field visit with online training delivery), 35 webinars, and five conferences. Our Member Networks (Geographic Sections and Special Interest Groups) whilst not as active as in previous years due to the continued limitations imposed by COVID-19 regulations, ran 44 events, the majority of which were online.

Our conference programme was again very popular. The year’s programme comprised:

2021 Irish conference: Nature Based Solutions: Opportunities in a time of biodiversity crisis and climate emergency (192 delegates)

2021 Scottish conference: Greening our Grey: Improving the Biodiversity in Urban Landscapes (202 delegates)

2021 Management, Mitigation and Monitoring (387 delegates)

2022 Welsh conference: Invertebrates: Think Small to see the Bigger Picture (155 delegates) 2022 Taking Biodiversity Net Gain from Theory to Practice (456 delegates)

Environmental policy and legislation continues to diverge across the UK nations, with the Republic of Ireland continuing to implement EU policy, creating a broader scope of work for the policy team and volunteers. In particular, there continue to be major reforms in England. Nevertheless we continue to expand our engagement and influence with ministers, parliamentarians, government agencies and civil servants across the UK nations and in Ireland. We also continue to increase our press coverage in the trade media.

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT AND STRATEGIC REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

Action 2030 and Sustainability

Background

In September 2019, we declared a climate emergency and biodiversity crisis, acknowledging that these two issues are inextricably linked and that urgent action is needed at all levels. We have since launched Action 2030: a project which will see us reach net-zero carbon emissions by 2030 and lead the way for our professions in taking urgent action to address the climate emergency and biodiversity crisis. Led by our Action2030 group who will guide us to achieve this ambition they also proved information and guidance to members on reducing their emissions

To show our commitment to these goals, we signed up to the Pledge to Net Zero which commits us to:

Baseline and Target

In May 2022, we formally submitted our net-zero target of:

90% absolute reduction of scope 1, 2 and 3 greenhouse gas emissions by 2030 from a 2019 base year.

CIEEM’s overall Carbon Footprint (tonnesCO2e) for the Baseline year of 2019/20 (used due to the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on usual business activities in 2020/21) is 77.52.

Emissions Reduction and Progress

The scope of our net-zero target, our plan to reduce emissions, principles for selection of offsetting projects and progress to date is set out in our Carbon Reduction Plan. This Plan is updated annually.

The emissions for the 2021-22 operational year were 58.45 TonnesCO2e. This represents a 24.61% reduction in emissions on our baseline year. This is fantastic progress made by some of the initiatives set out in the Carbon reduction Plan, however we must also note there were periods of the operational year that we were not at normal levels of travel, working in the office, and in person events due to the COVID-19 pandemic restrictions. We will be mindful in how and when we attend/hold in person events now restrictions have eased to ensure we are progressing on the target.

The All-Party Parliamentary Group for Nature – a cross-party group of MPs and Peers in Westminster that covers the whole of the UK – continues to engage parliamentarians but engagement has been affected by COVID-19.

The 2021 CIEEM Awards Presentation was held in October 2021. The recipient of the CIEEM Medal for 2021 was Professor Sir Ian Boyd DSC FRSB FRSE.

Ensuring that work carried out by ecologists and environmental managers is undertaken to a competent standard is necessary to protect the reputation of the profession, to maintain public confidence in its work and to ensure that it leads to the best possible outcomes for ecosystems, their biodiversity and society. The lack of statutory regulation and informed scrutiny of the profession’s work can encourage individuals to work outside of their competence and lead to poor outputs and poor outcomes. To this end, CIEEM has been developing a new approach to raising practice standards which we believe will not only significantly help to address the challenges outlined above but will also explore means of identifying evidence-based progression pathways for ecologists and environmental managers looking to advance their careers.

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT AND STRATEGIC REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

Promoting the concept of Biodiversity Net Gain is important to us and, following the publication of the first UK Principles on Delivering Biodiversity Net Gain in 2016 (in collaboration with IEMA and CIRIA), we continued to work in partnership to develop new guidance for developers, local planning authorities and ecologists which was published in 2019. The announcement that Biodiversity Net Gain is planned to become a mandatory requirement in England when the proposed Environment Bill comes into law has led to some new areas of work for the Institute around good practice in implementation, including a major research project, funded by the Esmee Fairbairn Trust, into the links between delivery of Biodiversity Net Gain and people’s wellbeing.

With the help of numerous sponsors, we collaborated with the University of Exeter on research into bat mitigation effectiveness in the built environment. We are following up this research with new industry guidance due to be published in 2022.

These and many other of CIEEM’s activities depend on the support, commitment and time freely given by member volunteers of which there are about 350. An estimate of this input is about 22,000 hours, CIEEM extends a huge thank you to all our volunteers.

Despite the economic uncertainties there are 139 Practices listed on the Registered Practices scheme, which encourages employers to commit to working to high professional standards to deliver good outcomes for biodiversity and in their treatment of staff and customers.

The new Strategic Plan covering the 3-year period 2021 – 2024 has provided clarity and focus to guide our work as we continue our mission in support of better outcomes for nature and society. This has five interlinked strategic goals (in no particular order):

Raise standards Champion change Challenge and influence Achieve Action 2030 Strengthen and improve

The trustees confirm that they have complied with the requirements of section 4 of the Charities Act 2011 to have due regard to the public benefit guidance published by the Charity Commission for England and Wales.

Financial review

The Governing Board approved a budget and operational plan that provided a surplus of £ 50,531 which represented 3.4% of the budgeted income for the year in accordance with the policy of achieving a minimum surplus of 3% of income. The outturn for the year shows a surplus of £ 81,304 which represents 5.6% of the total turnover of £ 1,435,267.

Reserves Policy

The Trustees reserves policy is to allow the Institute's financial reserves to grow to approximately six months of essential operating expenditure. The cash balance as at 31 March 2022 stood at £ 775,696 which represents approximately 6 months of operating expenditure, although the financial reserves being reported in the year end accounts are £ 179,987. The financial assets are substantially below the cash position due to the deferral of membership income in accordance with the membership subscription income recognition policy. However, the Trustees believe that the cost of providing membership services is lower than the amount deferred and that the actual free financial reserves are in excess of the net current asset position shown on the balance sheet. The Trustees intend to build up the size of ‘free’ reserves (i.e. monies that do not have to be drawn on for planned operational activities) over the next few years through setting the target of annual budgets with an operating surplus of at least 3% of income.

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT AND STRATEGIC REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

The principal sources of income are membership subscriptions and professional development programme income. Membership subscriptions support ecologists and environmental managers in the UK, Ireland and abroad, and professional development programmes increase awareness and understanding of environmental issues.

Investment policy

The Institute keeps its financial assets in ethical financial instruments with Triodos Bank and the Ecology Building Society.

Risk Management

During 2021-22 the Trustees assessed the risks facing CIEEM and the achievement of its objectives. They remain satisfied as to the actions taken to negate or minimise risks whilst remaining aware that there are no absolute assurances that major risks can be avoided in the future.

Remuneration policy

A staff remuneration sub-committee meets annually to review overall salary levels, and senior staff salaries. The committee is composed of the Chair of the Board (the President), the Honorary Secretary and the Honorary Treasurer. Benchmarking of salaries is done periodically and uses external data including the Professional Associations Research Network (PARN) reports and the Trade Association reports.

Salaries for key management personnel were benchmarked in a previous year. These salaries are now set by the Staff Remuneration committee which is a subcommittee of the Governing Board and is made up of the President, the Honorary Treasurer and the Honorary Secretary.

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT AND STRATEGIC REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

Future Plans

The Governing Board have approved a budget and operational plan that continues the projects of developing accreditation schemes for the Ecological Clerk of Works role and practitioners undertaking ecological impact assessment (EcIA).

Under our “Championing Change” banner the Board have also approved funding activities and resources to improve diversity and inclusion within the sector.

A wide-ranging online conference and training programme will support our members in their continuing professional development. We will continue to develop our webinar programme throughout the year and support the Member Networks to organise events and activities and to engage members through online events and activities. Now that COVID-19 restrictions are easing or entirely lifted, we will also return to having more face-to-face conferences and training events, while balancing the needs of members, new ways of working and environmental/sustainability concerns.

We will continue to respond to UK and Irish governments’ consultations on environmental topics linked to a high volume of new legislation and policy initiatives. As part of our ‘Challenge and Influence’ agenda we will be proactive in leading discussions around green skills, natural capital assessment and environmental net gain.

Our work to raise standards of professional practice will continue and we plan to publish revised guidance on good working practices as well as new advice on air quality impact assessment. Work on developing new guidance for bat mitigation will continue, together with advice and guidance for members in England on biodiversity net gain. Long-term projects, such as the Raising Standards project and the development of the accredited ECoW scheme will continue.

The Governing Board has recognised that the 2022-23 operational year will be a difficult one due to externalities including the cost of living crisis, the war in Ukraine, and internal concerns around recruitment and staff retention. The Board have approved a budget and operational plan for the 2022/23 year that is aimed at consolidating and building on the successes and efforts achieved in the 2021/22 year.

Key projects and activities for the coming year include:

Engaging with key policy and legislation events such as COP15, COP26 and the development of the Environment Bill (in the UK).

Publishing guidance on bat mitigation techniques, good practice guidance resources and new professional competency standards.

Developing raising standards, accreditation schemes for the Ecological Clerk of Works role and practitioners undertaking ecological impact assessment (EcIA).

Taking steps to create a more diverse and inclusive profession. Supporting early careers entrants coming into the profession.

The Board is also acutely aware and concerned that the success of CIEEM is adding to capacity and workload issues in the Secretariat. Coupled with the developing cost of living crisis this is potentially putting strain on individuals within the Secretariat which could impact on staff’s wellbeing and resilience. Although there are few quick fixes available to us, the Board will continue to work with the Secretariat on smart ways of working and providing the resources they need to do their work.

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT AND STRATEGIC REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

Administrative Information

The Institute was incorporated as a company on 19th August 1991 and is a Royal Charter company limited by guarantee. It became a Chartered Institute (CIEEM) on 1st April 2013. CIEEM was awarded charitable status (registered in England and Wales) on 12 June 2020. CIEEM's governing document is its Royal Charter and Byelaws. Management of CIEEM is through a Governing Board comprising the President, Vice Presidents (four), Honorary Treasurer, Company Secretary and up to five ordinary members. Ten of the 12 members of the Governing Board must be elected from the membership. The Governing Board has seven committees or subcommittees responsible for the strategic development and operational implementation of specific areas of activity: Professional Standards Committee; Membership Admissions Committee; Training, Education and Careers Development Committee; Registration Authority; Staff Remuneration Sub-committee; Audit Risk and Investment Sub-committee.

Trustees

Prof P M Wade (Resigned 17 November 2021) Ms L J Kerslake (Resigned 17 November 2021) Mr P Wilkinson Dr T Hounsome Mr C J Gerrard Ms P A Nolan Ms P Lewns Mr I W Woodrow Dr R J Handley Dr D Hirst Dr C McParland Dr P Clack Ms E Strike (Appointed 17 November 2021) Ms H Williams (Appointed 17 November 2021)

Recruitment and appointment of trustees are made via nominations from the membership and elections which only members with a Professional grade are allowed to vote as per our Governance Regulations.

Induction and training of trustees is provided by an information pack alongside training by The National Council for Voluntary Organisations .

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT AND STRATEGIC REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

Statement of trustees' responsibilities

The trustees, who are also the directors of Chartered Institute of Ecology and Environmental Management for the purpose of company law, are responsible for preparing the Trustees' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

Company Law requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under Company Law the trustees must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that year.

In preparing these financial statements, the trustees are required to:

The trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charity and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Auditor

The auditor, Azets Audit Services, will be proposed for reappointment at the AGM in November 2022.

The trustees' r eport, including the strategic report, was approved by the Board of Trustees.

Dr R J Handley

Trustee Dated: 23 June 2022

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT

TO THE TRUSTEES OF CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Chartered Institute of Ecology and Environmental Management (the ‘charity’) for the year ended 31 March 2022 which comprise the statement of financial activities, the balance sheet, the statement of cash flows and the notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice) .

In our opinion, the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)

TO THE TRUSTEES OF CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 require us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of trustees

As explained more fully in the s tatement of trustees' r esponsibilities, the trustees, who are also the directors of the charity for the purpose of company law, are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

We have been appointed as auditor under section 144 of the Charities Act 2011 and report in accordance with the Act and relevant regulations made or having effect thereunder.

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: http s :// www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)

TO THE TRUSTEES OF CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above and on the Financial Reporting Council’s website, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud.

We obtain and update our understanding of the entity, its activities, its control environment, and likely future developments, including in relation to the legal and regulatory framework applicable and how the entity is complying with that framework. Based on this understanding, we identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. This includes consideration of the risk of acts by the entity that were contrary to applicable laws and regulations, including fraud.

In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, including fraud, we designed procedures which included:

Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of noncompliance. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)

TO THE TRUSTEES OF CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the charity’s trustees, as a body, in accordance with part 4 of the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charity's trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditors' report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charity and the charity’s trustees as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Michael Tizard (Senior Statutory Auditor) for and on behalf of Azets Audit Services

.........................

Chartered Accountants Statutory Auditor

Athenia House 10-14 Andover Road Winchester Hampshire United Kingdom SO23 7BS

Azets Audit Services is eligible for appointment as auditor of the charity by virtue of its eligibility for appointment as auditor of a company under of section 1212 of the Companies Act 2006.

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

Unrestricted
Restricted
funds
funds
2022
2022
Notes
£
£
Income and endowments from:
Donations , legacies
and grants
3
-
30,000
Charitable activities
4
1,345,623
57,465
Investments
5
1,760
-
Other income
6
419
-
Total income
1,347,802
87,465
Expenditure on:
Charitable activities
7
1,283,498
70,465
Net income for the year/
Net movement in funds
64,304
17,000
Fund balances at 1
April 2021
115,683
-
Fund balances at 31
March 2022
179,987
17,000
TotalUnrestricted
funds
2022
2021
£
£
30,000
32,007
1,403,088
1,234,771
1,760
1,680
419
276
1,435,267
1,268,734
1,353,963
1,165,812
81,304
102,922
115,683
12,761
196,987
115,683
Restricted
funds
2021
£
-
37,150
-
-
37,150
37,150
-
-
-
Total
2021
£
32,007
1,271,921
1,680
276
1,305,884
1,202,962
102,922
12,761
115,683
Donations , legacies
and grants
3
Charitable activities
4
Investments
5
Other income
6
Total income
Expenditure on:
Charitable activities
7
Net income for the year/
Net movement in funds
Fund balances at 1
April 2021
Fund balances at 31
March 2022

The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.

All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities.

The statement of financial activities also complies with the requirements for an income and expenditure account under the Companies Act 2006.

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

BALANCE SHEET

AS AT 31 MARCH 2022

2022
Notes
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
11
Current assets
Debtors
12
94,690
Cash at bank and in hand
775,696
870,386
Creditors: amounts falling due within
one year
14
(673,627)
Net current assets
Total assets less current liabilities
Income funds
Restricted funds
17
Unrestricted funds
18
179,987
2021
£
£
228
87,229
690,218
777,447
(665,126)
196,759
196,987
17,000
115,683
179,987
196,987
£
3,362
112,321
115,683
-
115,683
115,683

The company is entitled to the exemption from the audit requirement contained in section 477 of the Companies Act 2006, for the year ended 31 March 2022, although an audit has been carried out under section 144 of the Charities Act 2011.

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 with respect to accounting records and the preparation of financial statements.

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The financial statements were approved by the Trustees on 23 June 2022

Dr R J Handley Dr D Hirst
Trustee Trustee

Company Registration No. RC000861

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

Notes
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations
22
Investing activities
Investment income received
Net cash generated from investing
activities
Financing activities
Payment of obligations under finance
leases
Net cash used in financing activities
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
2022
£
1,760
(2,905)
£
86,623
1,760
(2,905)
85,478
690,218
775,696
2021
£
1,680
(3,608)
£
199,228
1,680
(3,608)
197,300
492,918
690,218

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

1 Accounting policies

Charity information

Chartered Institute of Ecology and Environmental Management is a royal charter company limited by guarantee incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Grosvenor Court, Ampfield Hill, Ampfield, Romsey, Hampshire, SO51 9BD.

1.1 Accounting convention

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the charity's governing document, the Companies Act 2006 and "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019)". The charity is a Public Benefit Entity as defined by FRS 102.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling , which is the functional currency of the charity . Monetary a mounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

1.2 Going concern

At the time of approving the financial statements, the trustees have a reasonable expectation that the charity has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the trustees continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

1.3 Charitable funds

Unrestricted funds are available for use at the discretion of the trustees in furtherance of their charitable objectives.

Restricted funds are subject to specific conditions by donors as to how they may be used. The purposes and uses of the restricted funds are set out in the notes to the financial statements.

1.4 Income

Income is recognised when the charity is legally entitled to it after any performance conditions have been met, the amounts can be measured reliably, and it is probable that income will be received.

Membership income is recognised in the accounting period to which the services covered by the membership agreement will be available to the member.

Professional development income is recognised on the date on which the related training course is

delivered.

Other income is recognised in the period in which the related service is provided.

Government grants are recognised at the fair value of the asset receive d or receivable when there is reasonable assurance that the grant conditions will be met and the grants will be received.

A grant that specifies performance conditions is recognised in income when the performance conditions are met . Where a grant does not specify performance conditions it is recognised in income when the proceeds are received or receivable . A grant received before the recognition criteria are satisfied is recognised as a liability.

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

1 Accounting policies

(Continued)

1.5 Expenditure

Expenses include VAT where applicable, and where the charity is unable to reclaim under its partial exemption calculations.

1.6 Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Plant and equipment 25% on cost Fixtures and fittings 10% on cost Computers 33% on cost Software 25% on cost

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is recognised in net income/(expenditure) for the year.

1.7 Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting end date, the charity reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any ) .

1.8 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.

1.9 Financial instruments

The charity has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

Financial instruments are recognised in the charity 's balance sheet when the charity becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

1 Accounting policies

(Continued)

Basic financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and bank loans are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future p aymen ts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of operations from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the charity ’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

1.10 Employee benefits

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the charity is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

1.11 Retirement benefits

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due. The expense is allocated between activities and restricted funds on the basis of staff time used for the different activities.

1.12 Leases

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessees. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

Assets held under finance leases are recognised as assets at the lower of the assets fair value at the date of inception and the present value of the minimum lease payments. The related liability is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation. Lease payments are treated as consisting of capital and interest elements. The interest is charged to net income/(expenditure) for the year so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

1.13 Foreign exchange

Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation are included in net income/(expenditure) for the period.

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

2 Critical accounting estimates and judgements

In the application of the charity’s accounting policies, the trustees are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

3 Donations , legacies and grants

Restricted Unrestricted
funds funds
2022 2021
£ £
Donations and gifts 30,000 210
Covid-19 Government grant - 31,797
30,000 32,007

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

4 Charitable activities

Membership
2022
£
Sales within charitable activities
894,489
Other income
-
894,489
Analysis by fund
Unrestricted funds
894,489
Restricted funds
-
894,489
Member
Network
Professional
Development
Marketing,
Communication
& Registered
Practices
2022
2022
2022
£
£
£
2,105
340,276
91,332
-
-
-
2,105
340,276
91,332
2,105
340,276
91,332
-
-
-
2,105
340,276
91,332
Policy &
Information
Professional
Standards
Degree
Accreditation
2022
2022
2022
£
£
£
8,333
62,185
3,000
-
1,368
-
8,333
63,553
3,000
8,333
6,088
3,000
-
57,465
-
8,333
63,553
3,000
Total
2022
£
1,401,720
1,368
1,403,088
1,345,623
57,465
1,403,088
Total
2021
£
1,271,921
-
1,271,921
1,234,771
37,150
1,271,921

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

4 Charitable activities

Charitable activities
For the year ended 31 March 2021
Membership
£
Sales within charitable activities
839,442
Analysis by fund
Unrestricted funds
839,442
Restricted funds
-
839,442
Member
Network
Professional
Development
Marketing,
Communication &
Registered Practices
£
£
£
158
313,167
63,254
158
313,167
63,254
-
-
-
158
313,167
63,254
(Continued)
Policy &
Information
Professional
Standards
Total
2021
£
£
£
18,750
37,150
1,271,921
18,750
-
1,234,771
-
37,150
37,150
18,750
37,150
1,271,921

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

5 Investments

Unrestricted Unrestricted
funds funds
2022 2021
£ £
Interest receivable 1,760 1,680
Other income
Unrestricted Unrestricted
funds funds
2022 2021
£ £
Royalties 419 276

6 Other income

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

7 Charitable activities

Membership
2022
£
Staff costs
202,440
Other direct costs
24,429
226,869
Share of support costs (see note
8)
112,397
Share of governance costs (see
note 8)
9,925
349,191
Analysis by fund
Unrestricted funds
349,191
Restricted funds
-
349,191
Member
Networks
Professional
Development
Marketing,
Communications
& Registered
Practices
Policy &
Information
Professional
Standards
Degree
Accreditation
2022
2022
2022
2022
2022
2022
£
£
£
£
£
£
50,121
148,965
-
77,793
-
-
237
192,492
11,231
93,716
75,763
600
50,358
341,457
11,231
171,509
75,763
600
37,268
71,277
43,630
121,956
43,684
27,320
666
4,059
1,113
724
1,123
1,034
88,292
416,793
55,974
294,189
120,570
28,954
88,292
416,793
55,974
294,189
50,105
28,954
-
-
-
-
70,465
-
88,292
416,793
55,974
294,189
120,570
28,954
Total
2022
£
479,319
398,468
877,787
457,532
18,644
1,353,963
1,283,498
70,465
1,353,963
Total
2021
£
430,211
302,813
733,024
456,108
13,830
1,202,962
1,165,812
37,150
1,202,962

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

Charitable activities
For the year ended 31 March 2021
Membership
£
£
Staff costs
211,437
Other direct costs
29,345
240,782
Share of support costs (see note 8)
124,259
Share of governance costs (see note 8)
9,119
374,160
Unrestricted funds
374,160
Restricted funds
-
374,160
(Continued)
Member
Networks
Professional
Development
Marketing,
Communications
& Registered
Practices
Policy &
Information
Professional
Standards
Total
2021
£
£
£
£
£
30,065
115,849
-
72,860
-
430,211
460
155,595
9,000
73,193
35,220
302,813
30,525
271,444
9,000
146,053
35,220
733,024
42,917
74,974
50,293
114,473
49,192
456,108
176
2,953
736
341
505
13,830
73,618
349,371
60,029
260,867
84,917
1,202,962
73,618
349,371
60,029
260,867
47,767
1,165,812
-
-
-
-
37,150
37,150
73,618
349,371
60,029
260,867
84,917
1,202,962

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

8
Support costs
Support
costs
Governance
costs
£
£
Staff costs
226,241
-
Depreciation
3,135
-
Other staff costs
10,440
4,192
Rent and rates
46,808
-
Property repairs and
maintenance
1,921
-
Computer running costs
56,438
-
Credit card charges
14,389
-
Printing and stationery
21,305
-
Website costs
5,291
-
Partial VAT exemption
adjustment
46,809
-
Other sundry costs
24,755
-
Audit fees
-
6,900
Accountancy
-
7,552
457,532
18,644
Analysed between
Charitable activities
457,532
18,644
2022
£
226,241
3,135
14,632
46,808
1,921
56,438
14,389
21,305
5,291
46,809
24,755
6,900
7,552
476,176
476,176
Support
costs
Governance
costs
£
£
213,612
-
3,727
-
6,517
1,050
61,943
-
9,869
-
65,035
-
15,869
-
14,787
-
3,746
-
31,600
-
29,403
-
-
6,550
-
6,230
456,108
13,830
456,108
13,830
2021
£
213,612
3,727
7,567
61,943
9,869
65,035
15,869
14,787
3,746
31,600
29,403
6,550
6,230
469,938
469,938

Governance costs includes payments to the auditors of £ 6,900 (2021 - £6,550) for audit fees.

9 Trustees

None of the trustees (or any persons connected with them) received any remuneration or benefits from the charity during the year.

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

10 Employees

The average monthly number of employees during the year was:

Employment costs
Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Other pension costs
The number of employees whose annual remuneration was £60,000 or
more were:
£60,000 - £70,000
£70,000 - £80,000
2022
Number
21
2022
£
598,928
53,260
53,372
705,560
2022
Number
-
1
2021
Number
20
2021
£
549,544
48,271
46,008
643,823
2021
Number
1
-

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

11 Tangible fixed assets
Plant and Fixtures and Computers Software Total
equipment fittings
£ £ £ £ £
Cost
At 1 April 2021 10,903 2,526 10,670 6,880 30,979
Disposals (10,903) - - (6,880) (17,783)
At 31 March 2022 - 2,526 10,670 - 13,196
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 April 2021 10,903 2,127 7,707 6,880 27,617
Depreciation charged in the year - 171 2,963 - 3,134
Eliminated in respect of disposals (10,903) - - (6,880) (17,783)
At 31 March 2022 - 2,298 10,670 - 12,968
Carrying amount
At 31 March 2022 - 228 - - 228
At 31 March 2021 - 399 2,963 - 3,362

The net carrying value of tangible fixed assets includes the following in respect of assets held under finance leases or hire purchase contracts. The depreciation charge in respect of such assets amounted to £2,963 (2021 - £3,557) for the year.

Computers
12
Debtors
Amounts falling due within one year:
Trade debtors
Other debtors
Prepayments and accrued income
2022
£
-
2022
£
46,725
9,855
38,110
94,690
2021
£
2,963
2021
£
69,294
-
17,935
87,229

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

13 Finance lease commitments

Future minimum lease payments due under finance leases:

2022 2021
£ £
Within one year - 2,905

Finance lease payments represent rentals payable by the charity for certain items of computer equipment. No restrictions are placed on the use of the assets. The average lease term is 3 years. All leases are on a fixed repayment basis and no arrangements have been entered into for contingent rental payments.

Net obligations under finance lease and hire purchase contracts are secured by fixed charges on the assets concerned.

14 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Notes
Obligations under finance leases
13
Other taxation and social security
Deferred income
15
Trade creditors
Other creditors
Accruals
2022
£
-
12,828
542,296
54,687
17,349
46,467
673,627
2021
£
2,905
12,147
533,464
72,214
7,916
36,480
665,126

15 Deferred income

Other deferred income
Deferred income brought forward
Deferred income released during the year
Deferred income arising in year
Deferred income carried forward
2022
2021
£
£
542,296
533,464
2021
£
533,464
(533,464)
542,296
542,296

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

16 Retirement benefit schemes

Defined contribution schemes

The charity operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the charity in an independently administered fund.

The charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes was £53,372 (2021 - £46,008).

17 Restricted funds

The income funds of the charity include restricted funds comprising the following unexpended balances of donations and grants held on trust for specific purposes:

Professional Standards
Esmee Fairbairn Project
Movement in funds
Incoming
resources
Resources
expended
£
£
16,650
(16,650)
20,500
(20,500)
37,150
(37,150)
Balance at
1 April 2021
£
-
-
-
Movement in funds
Incoming
resources
Resources
expended
31
£
£
57,465
(40,465)
30,000
(30,000)
87,465
(70,465)
Balance at
March 2022
£
17,000
-
17,000

18 Unrestricted funds

The income funds of the charity include un restricted funds comprising the following unexpended balances :

General
Fund
Balance at
1 April 2020
£
12,761
12,761
Movement in funds
Incoming
resources
Resources
expended
£
£
1,268,734
(1,165,812)
1,268,734
(1,165,812)
Balance at
1 April 2021
£
115,683
115,683
Movement in funds
Incoming
resources
Resources
expended
31
£
£
1,347,802
(1,283,498)
1,347,802
(1,283,498)
Balance at
March 2022
£
179,987
179,987

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

19
Analysis of net assets between funds
Unrestricted
funds
Restricted
funds
2022
2022
£
£
Fund balances at 31
March 2022 are
represented by:
Tangible assets
228
-
Current assets/
(liabilities)
179,759
17,000
179,987
17,000
TotalUnrestricted
funds
Restricted
funds
2022
2021
2021
£
£
£
228
3,362
-
196,759
112,321
-
196,987
115,683
-
Total
2021
£
3,362
112,321
115,683

20 Operating lease commitments

At the reporting end date the charity had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:

Within one year
Between two and five years
2022
£
35,100
132,512
167,612
2021
£
-
-
-

Lease payments of £28,252 (2021 £21,688) have been recognised as an expense in the year ended 31 March 2022.

21 Related party transactions

Remuneration of key management personnel

The remuneration of key management personnel is as follows.

2022 2021
£ £
Aggregate compensation 246,212 230,226

CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

22 Cash generated from operations 2022 2021
£ £
Surplus for the year 81,304 102,922
Adjustments for:
Investment income recognised in statement of financial activities (1,760) (1,680)
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets 3,135 3,727
Movements in working capital:
(Increase) in debtors (7,462) (21,135)
Increase in creditors 2,574 11,627
Increase in deferred income 8,832 103,767
Cash generated from operations 86,623 199,228
23 Analysis of changes in net funds
At 1 April 2021 Cash flows At 31 March 2022
£ £ £
Cash at bank and in hand 690,218 85,478 775,696
Obligations under finance leases (2,905) 2,905 -
687,313 88,383 775,696