International Christian Medical and Dental Association (UK) CIO
REPORT AND ACCOUNTS year ended 31 December 2024
Registered Charity Number 1188743
International Christian Medical and Dental Association (UK) CIO
Year ended 31 December 2024
Contents
| Charity Information | 2 |
|---|---|
| Trustees Report | 3-7 |
| Auditor's Report | 8-11 |
| Statement of Financial Activities | 12 |
| Balance Sheet | 13 |
| Statement of Cash Flows | 14 |
| Notes to the Accounts | 15-20 |
Charity Information
Charity Registration number Registered Office
Auditor
1188743
1[st] Floor 3a Canberra House London Road St Albans Hertfordshire, AL1 1LE George Arthur Limited Chartered Accountants Suite 6B, Wentworth Lodge Great North Road Welwyn Garden City Hertfordshire, AL8 7SR
Bankers
Investment advisers
HSBC Bank plc Kingdom Bank The Ethical Investment Co-operative Ltd 1 Aske Stables, Aske, Richmond, DL10 5HG
Charity website
https://icmda.net/
2
International Christian Medical and Dental Association (UK) CIO
Year ended 31 December 2024
TRUSTEES REPORT
The trustees present their annual report and financial statements of the Charitable Incorporated Organisation (CIO) for the year ended 31 December 2024. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the constitution and ‘Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice’ applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019).
Structure, Governance and Management
The full name of the charity is International Christian Medical and Dental Association (UK) CIO known also as ICMDA (UK) CIO (“the Charity”).
ICMDA (UK) CIO registered with the Charity Commission (number 1188743) on 25 March 2020 and took over all the activities of the ICMDA (UK) Trust (registered charity 1059750) effective from 3 April 2020.
Trustees
The trustees who have served during the year under review were:
Marinus Verweij (Chairman)
Deborah Lanz (Secretary)
Vijaykumar Aruldas
Isaac Lewis
Howard Lyons
Henry Thiessen (retired 3 December 2024)
Kevin Vaughan
Zeerak Samuel (appointed 10 November 2024)
New trustees are appointed by agreement of existing trustees from persons of suitable backgrounds, acquainted with the work of the charity and in support of its objectives and activities. The induction and training of new trustees includes familiarisation with “The Essential Trustee: What you need to know, what you need to do” published by the Charity Commission (CC3). No outside or related body is entitled to appoint trustees.
The Trustees delegate the day-to-day management of the charity to the Chief Executive Officer, Peter Saunders, and his team.
Relationship with the International Christian Medical and Dental Association (ICMDA)
The charity acts as trustee for the cash and investments held in the UK for the benefit of the International Christian Medical and Dental Association (ICMDA). The trustees are responsible for the overall management and control of the charity.
In order to promote close working between the ICMDA board and the trustees of ICMDA UK CIO, the charity has ensured a significant overlap between the two organisations. ICMDA board members Vijaykumar Aruldas, Henry Thiessen, Zeerak Samuel and Howard Lyons are trustees of both charities. However, there remains an intention that the majority of the UK CIO charity trustees are not ICMDA board members.
3
International Christian Medical and Dental Association (UK) CIO
Year ended 31 December 2024
TRUSTEES REPORT (continued)
Statement of the Trustees’ Responsibilities
The charity trustees are responsible for preparing a trustees’ annual report and financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). The charity trustees are required to prepare financial statements for each year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charity. In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are required to:
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select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
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observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP;
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make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
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state whether applicable UK accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;
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prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity will continue in business.
The trustees are responsible for keeping proper accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy, at any time, the financial position of the charity. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
Public Benefit
The trustees have given due regard to guidance issued by the Charity Commission, including public benefit guidance. The CIO supports national and regional training courses and events for doctors and dentists all over the world ranging from a two-year international postgraduate diploma in family medicine through residential conferences, to evening or half-day seminars to weekly global webinars on a wide range of topics. Almost all of these events are open to anyone working in the medical and dental professions. We also support the distribution of literature and resources on a wide range of social, ethical and religious issues for the benefit of the wider public, and the medical and dental professions in particular.
Objectives and Activities
The objectives of the charity are to promote and advance the study and general knowledge of medical and dental science, particularly where these concern Christian faith and ethics. The means of achieving these overall objectives include:
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support for the organisation of conferences;
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providing a conduit for national Christian Medical and Dental organisations to exchange information and experience in the field of medical science, where these concern Christian faith and belief;
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examining and testing changes in medical thought and action by the principles of the basis of belief;
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promoting discussion of the problems which from time to time arise for Christians studying and practicing medicine and dentistry and
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• promoting friendship and co-operation amongst Christians in the medical and dental professions throughout the world.
4
International Christian Medical and Dental Association (UK) CIO
Year ended 31 December 2024
TRUSTEES REPORT (continued)
Achievements and Performance
2024 has been an excellent year of continued growth. New hybrid and online training programmes have been further developed and grants to fieldworkers and conferences have been maintained.
The Ukraine war (for which we have run an appeal to support the Christian Medical Association of Ukraine (CMAU) and procured and arranged transport for medical supplies) has continued to impact income and expenditure.
The charity has continued to support the work of the International Christian Medical and Dental Association (ICMDA).
Achievements in the year included (through grants to ICMDA and partners):
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Our global volunteer fieldworker team grew to 80 from 60 countries and our team of staff and contractors to 14 from 8 countries.
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Weekly global webinars were held focusing on issues at the interface of Christianity and medicine and attracting between 50 and 300 attendees per session from over 50 countries.
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The two-year distance learning international diploma in family medicine (I-PGDFM) which was launched by ICMDA in May 2020 in partnership with CMC Vellore, India and Loma Linda University, California enrolled another 50 students in its fifth year and is being launched in French, Spanish and Russian in 2025.
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A new two-year distance learning international diploma in healthcare management (I-PGDHCM) has been developed and is being launched in early 2025.
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Online small group ten-week training tracks in bioethics, leadership and apologetics started in 2020 were further expanded and new tracks on thought leadership, volunteer ministry, global health and healthcare mission were strengthened. We ran over 40 ten-week training tracks in ten languages in 2024.
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Our new daily devotional – Doctor’s Life Support 5 – has now been translated into six languages.
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Two global fieldworker summits were held online for ICMDA’s fieldworker team and a residential summit for 80 fieldworkers and board members was held in November in Jakarta, Indonesia.
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The ICMDA website was further expanded and developed.
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Over ten new national movements of doctors and dentists have been established with a view to formal affiliation at the at the 2026 ICMDA World Congress in South Korea for which planning is well underway
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About 30 shipments of medical supplies were sent through CMAU to provide humanitarian assistance for the war in Ukraine.
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National ICMDA member movements and ICMDA regional teams ran a broad variety of online and in-person events and conferences.
5
International Christian Medical and Dental Association (UK) CIO
Year ended 31 December 2024
TRUSTEES REPORT (continued)
Financial Review
The results of ICMDA (UK) CIO for the year ended 31 December 2024 are set out in the financial statements below.
The Charity’s total income for the year reduced to £2,116,945 (2023: £5,859,237) mainly due to a £3.2m reduction in the value of donations of medical products supplied for humanitarian use in Ukraine valued at £1,468,754 (2023: £4,684,209) and the World Congress held in June 2023 which resulted in income of £nil (2023: £402,986) and costs of £nil (2023: £358,041). This level of income has taken the Charity over the audit threshold for a second consecutive year.
Total expenditure for the year similarly reduced to £2,172,169 (2023: £5,830,984) as a result of including donations of medical products sent to Ukraine of £1,468,754 (2023: £4,684,209), expenditure on the World Congress of £nil (2023: £358,041) and an increase of £72,089 (2023: £58,600) in other charitable costs (note 4).
The excess of annual expenditure over income of £50,197 is funded from reserves, which remain strong at £494,648 at the end of the year (2023 £544,845).
Reserves Policy
The Charity held unrestricted funds at the year-end of £400,313 (2023: £444,697). The trustees have set the minimum level of unrestricted reserves at £80,000, representing approximately one third of annual staff, office and field costs, to cover running costs in the event of a major variation of circumstances. Reserves are monitored monthly as part of our management reporting and did not fall below this minimum level during the year. Budgets for developing ICMDA networks and training programmes have been increased to utilise free reserves over the coming years.
Of the Charity’s long-term unrestricted reserves £78,230 (2023: £73,203) are held in an investment portfolio (note 7) these funds are accessible at short notice if required.
No individual reserve fund is in deficit (2023 – none).
Going Concern
The trustees have assessed the Charity’s ability to continue as a going concern and considered several factors when forming their conclusions as to whether the use of the going concern basis is appropriate when preparing these financial statements including forecasts, liquidity, cash resources and liabilities.
The trustees have concluded that the charity has a reasonable expectation that there are adequate resources to continue to operate for at least 12 months from the date of signing of the financial statements and therefore continue to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis.
6
International Christian Medical and Dental Association (UK) CIO
Year ended 31 December 2024
Risks
The trustees review and assess the risks faced by the Charity annually in a trustee meeting, the key strategic risks taken from the Charity’s risk register are considered to be:
| Key Strategic Risk | Assessment |
|---|---|
| Size | The Charity employs just two staff, both of whom are experienced in |
| their fields and key to the successful operation of the Charity. | |
| Succession planning, procedural manuals and ongoing appraisal | |
| reviews are key controls for the trustees. | |
| Voluntary income | The Charity relies on donations, grants and subscriptions for its |
| income. Delivery of the Charity’s objectives is essential to maintaining | |
| this income and the charity. Communications with regular supporters | |
| are a priority for the CEO and are regularly reviewed by the trustees. | |
| The use of Appeals income to encourage donations and the successful | |
| establishment of the Family Medicine Diploma reduce reliance on | |
| regular donations and broaden appeal to supporters. | |
| Event management | The Charity organises significant events, such as world and regional |
| congresses. These international events carry a financial risk that is | |
| borne by the Charity and are a key focus of the trustees who review | |
| the funding of each major event prior to it taking place. | |
| External factors | The Charity operates globally and takes steps to monitor complaints, |
| media comments and feedback from staff and field workers. The | |
| communication channels are key to ensuring the Charity CEO and | |
| trustees can act early to avoid conflict or hostile litigation. | |
| Ukraine Aid Appeal | The response of our supporters to the crisis in Ukraine has been |
| significant allowing the Charity to provide medical equipment, | |
| consumables and medicines to the Christian Medical Association of | |
| Ukraine (CMAU) which set up and operated a warehouse and | |
| distribution network in Lviv in March 2022. This humanitarian aid | |
| resourced Christian doctors serving in Ukraine. This is a new area of | |
| work and the Trustees kept the risks under regular review. |
Declaration
This report was approved by the trustees on 29th July 2025 and signed on their behalf by:
Dr Marinus Verweij (Trustee)
7
INDEPENDENT AUDITOWS REpoirr TO THE MEMBERS OF INTERNATIONAL CHRISTIAN MEDICALAND DENTAL ASSOCIATION (UK) CIO Oplnlon We have audited the financlal statements of Intemational Christlan Medlcal and Dental Assoclation (UK) ao {the 'charl) for the year ended 31st December 2024 which comprise the statLJment of financial artivitles, the balance sheet. the ststement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, induding a summary of signlficant accounting pollcles. The financlal reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is appllcable law and Unlted Kingdom Accountln8 Standards, includin8 Financial Reportlng Standard 102 The Financlol Reportino Stondord oppllcable In the UKand Republic of Irelond Iunlted Kln8dom Generally Accepted Accountln8 Prartlce). In our oplnlon, the financial statements: 81ve a true and fair view of the state of the tharitrfs affalr5 as at 31st December 2024 and of Its Incornln8 resour and appllcatlon of resources forthe yearthen ended. have been properly prepared In accordance wlth Unlted Klngdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and have been prepared In accordance wlth the requlrements of the Charltles Act 2011. Basls for oplnlon We condurted our audlt In accordance wlth International Standards on Audltlng (UK) IISAS (UKII and applitable law. (r responsibilities under those standards are further descrlbed In the Audltorfs responslbllltles for the audlt of the financlal statements sectlon of our report. We are independent of the charlty In accordance with the ethlcal requirements that are relevant to our audit of the finandal statements in the UK includlng the FRC'S Ethlcal Standard, and we have fuffilled our other ethical re¥)onslbllltles In accordance with these requlrements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtalned 15 sufftclent and approprlate to provide a basls for our oplnion. Conclu51ons relati to 8oln8 c(wKern In auditing the flnanclal statements, we have conduded that the tru5tees' use of the 80in8 concern basls of accounting In the preparation of the financlal ststernents Is appropriate. Based on the work we have performed. we have not identffied any rnaterial uncertalnties relatin8to events or conditions that indlvldually or collettively, may cast significant doubt on the charltys abS11ty to contlnue as a 8olng concern for a perlod of at least twelve m¢Jnths frorn when the financial Statements are authorised for Issue. Our responslbllltles and the responsibilities of the trustees with respett to Boin8 concern are described in the relevant sections of this report. Page 8
Other Snformatlon The other informatlon comprlses the infomiation Induded in the annual report other than the financial statemÈnts and our auditorf5 report thereon. The trustees are responslble for the other Information contained within the annual report. Our oplnion on the financial statements does not cover the other inforniation and, except to the extent otherwlse expliatly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance concluslon thereon. Our responsibility Is to read the other inforn)ation and, in doing so, conslderwhether the other Information is materially inconsistent with the financial ststements or our knowledge obtained In the course of the audit or otherwlse appears to be rnaterlally rnisstated. If we Identlfy such materlal Incon515tencies or apparent Material mlsstatements, we are required to determlne whether thls 8lves rise to a material rni55t3tement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material rn155tatement of this other Inforn)ation, we are requlred to report that fact. We have nothln8 to report In this regard. Matters on whlth we are requlred to report by exceptlon We have nothlng to report in respect of the following matters In relatlon to whlch the Charttles Art 2011 requSres us to report to you rf, In our oplnion: the Inforniatlon given In the trnrtees, report Is Incon51stent in any materlal respect with the financial statements; or sufficlent accountlng records have not been kept; or the financlal statements are not In a8reernent with the accountln8 records and returns; or • we have not recelved all the Informatlon and explanatlons we requlre for our audit. Responslbllltles of trustees As explained more fvlly In the trustees, responsibilities statement Set out on pa8e 4 the trustees are responsible for the preparation of the flnanclal statements and for belng satlsfied that they glve a true and falr vlew, and for such internal control as the trustees determlne is nece55ary to enable the preparatlon of financial statements that are free frorn material rnlsstatement, whether due to fraud or em)r. In preparing the ftnanclal statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charit(s ability to continue as a goln8 concern, disclosin& as appllcable, matters related to going concern and using the goln8 concern ba515 of accounting unless the trustees either Intend to liquidate the charity or to cease operatlons, or have no reallstic alternative but tc do so. Page 9
Audltorfs responslbllltles for the audlt of the flnanaal statements We have been appointed as audltor under sectlon 144 of the Charities Act 2011 and report in accordance with the Act and relevant regulations made or havin8 effect thereunder. Our objectives are to obtaln reasonable assurance about whether the flnanclal statements a5 a whole are free frorn material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditorfs report that includes our opinlon. Reasonable assurance Is a hl8h level of assurance, but Is not a 8uaranteÈ that an audlt conducted In accordance with ISAS {UK) wlll always detert a materlal m1$5tatement when It exlsts. Misstatements can ar15e from fraud or error and are consldered materlal If, Indlvidually or in the a88re8ate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economlc dedslons of users taken on the basls of these financlal statements. Irre8ularitles, includin8 fraud. are Instances of non-cornpliance wlth laws and regulations. We design procedures In Ilne wfth our responslbllities, olIned above, to detect material mlsstatement5 in respect of irregularities, includln8 fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detectln8 irregularitles. includin8 fraud Is detalled below: Dlscusslons wlth and enquirles of management and those charged wlth 80vernance were held with a vlew to Identlfylng those laws and regulat5ons thatcould be expectedto have a material imparton thefinanclal statements. No laws and re8ulations were identified as belng of such $18nificance to the entlty that they ml8ht be consldered as 'show5toppers'. Those laws and re8ulatlons consldered to have a direct effect on the flnancial statements include UK financlal reporting standards, Charitles Act 2011, Tax and Penslons legislatlon. Those laws and regulatlons for which nO1COMplIance may be fundarnental to the operating aspects of the business and therefore rnay have a material effert on the financial statements include, environmental regulations, health and safety leg151atS0n. Audlt procedures undertaken In response to the potentlal rlsks relatin8 to irre8ularitles (which include fraud and non<ompllancÈ with laws and regulatlons) comprised of: Inquirie5 of management and those charged wlth 80vernance as to whether the entlty complles with wch law5 and regulations,. enquiries wlth the sarne contÈrning any attual or potential Iltlgation or clalms; inspertion of relevant legal correspondence; testlng the approprlateTre55 of Joumal entries; and the performance of analytlcal revlew to identify unexpected movements In account balan5 which may be Indlcatlve of fraud . Page 10
No Instances of rnaterial non-compliance were identified. However, the likelihood of detecting irregularltie5, induding fraud, Is IlmltÈd by the inherent difficulty In detecting irregularities. the effectiveness of the entty's controls. and the nature. timing and extent of the audit procedures performed. Irregularities that result from fraud might be inherently more difficult to detect than irregularities that result from error. As explaFned above, there 15 an unavoidable risk that materlal mlsstaternent5 may not be deterted, even though the audit ha5 been planned and performed In accordance wlth ISAS (UK). A fvrther description of our responslbllities for the audit of the finanaal 5taternents is located on Financial Reportin8 Council's webstte htt www.frc.or auditorsres ilities. Thls descrlption forms part of our audltorfs report. on Use of our report This report Is made solely to the tharws trustees, as a body, In accordance wlth Part 4 of the Charlties (Accounts and Reports) Regulatlons 2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charit(s trustees those matters we are requSred to state to them in an audltorfs report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume pOnSibIlIty to anyone other than the charity and the d)arltV5 trustees as a body, for our audlt work, for thls report, or for the opinions we have formed. Peter P Rook FCA George Arthur Limited Statutory Audltor 2 Falcon Gate shire Park Welwyn Garden Clty Herts AL7 ITW Date 30th July 2025 Pa8e 11
International Christian Medical and Dental Association (UK) CIO
Year ended 31 December 2024
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
| Unrestricted | Restricted | Total | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Funds | Funds | Funds | Funds | ||
| Note | 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| INCOMING RESOURCES | |||||
| Voluntary income | 2 | 407,114 | 187,171 | 594,285 | 818,330 |
| Income from charitable activities | 3a | 50,749 | - | 50,749 | 354,387 |
| Donations of medical products | 3b | - | 1,468,754 | 1,468,754 | 4,684,209 |
| Investment income – bank interest | 3,157 | - | 3,157 | 2,311 | |
| Total income | 461,020 | 1,655,925 | 2,116,945 | 5,859,237 | |
| RESOURCES EXPENDED | |||||
| Charitable activities | 4 | 507,554 | 177,270 | 684,824 | 1,138,493 |
| Governance costs | 4c | 18,591 | - | 18,591 | 8,282 |
| Donations of medical products | 3b | - | 1,468,754 | 1,468,754 | 4,684,209 |
| Total expenditure | 526,145 | 1,646,024 | 2,172,169 | 5,830,984 | |
| Net gain / (loss) on investments | 7 | 5,027 | - | 5,027 | 6,031 |
| Fund transfers in the year | 11 | 15,714 | (15,714) | - | - |
| Net movement in funds | (44,384) | (5,813) | (50,197) | 34,284 | |
| Fund balances at 1 January | 11 | 444,697 | 100,148 | 544,845 | 510,561 |
| Fund balances at 31 December | 11 | 400,313 | 94,335 | 494,648 | 544,845 |
Movements on reserves and all recognised gains and losses are shown above.
12
International Christian Medical and Dental Association (UK) CIO
Year ended 31 December 2024
BALANCE SHEET
| Note | 2024 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| £ | £ | ||
| FIXED ASSETS | |||
| Investments | 7 | 78,230 | 73,203 |
| CURRENT ASSETS | |||
| Debtors & prepayments | 8 | 26,924 | 10,944 |
| Cash at bank and in hand | 9 | 408,100 | 492,983 |
| 435,024 | 503,927 | ||
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | |||
| Liabilities falling due within one year | 10 | 18,606 | 32,285 |
| Net current assets | 416,418 | 471,642 | |
| NET ASSETS | 494,648 | 544,845 | |
| FUND BALANCES | |||
| Unrestricted funds | 11 | 400,313 | 444,697 |
| Restricted funds | 11 | 94,335 | 100,148 |
| RESERVES | 494,648 | 544,845 |
Approved by the Trustees on 29th July 2025 and signed on their behalf by:
Dr Marinus Verweij
Dr Peter Saunders
Trustee
Chief Executive
The notes on pages 15-20 form part of these accounts.
13
International Christian Medical and Dental Association (UK) CIO
Year ended 31 December 2024
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
| Note | 2024 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| £ | £ | ||
| Cash flows from operating activity | |||
| Net movements in funds | (50,197) | 34,284 | |
| Net movement in goods in kind | 0 | 0 | |
| Exclude loss / (gain) on investments | (5,027) | (6,031) | |
| Cash generated from operations | (55,224) | 28,253 | |
| Adjustments for: | |||
| Interest received | (3,157) | (2,311) | |
| Change in receivables and prepayments | 8 | (15,980) | 75,612 |
| Change in payables and accruals | 10 | (13,679) | (46,676) |
| Net cash from operating activities | (88,040) | 54,878 | |
| Cash flows from investing activity | |||
| Investment in listed assets | 7 | - | - |
| Interest received | 3,157 | 2,311 | |
| Net cash from investing activity | 3,157 | 2,311 | |
| Net increase in cash and equivalents | (84,883) | 57,189 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents: | |||
| at beginning of year | 492,983 | 435,794 | |
| at end of year | 9 | 408,100 | 492,983 |
14
International Christian Medical and Dental Association (UK) CIO
Year ended 31 December 2024
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
a) Basis of accounting
The financial statements of the charitable company, which meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102, have been prepared in accordance with the Charities SORP (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019)', Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' and the Charities Act 2011.
b) Going concern
The accounts have been prepared on a going concern basis under the historical cost convention with the exception of investments, which are included at market value.
The Trustees consider that based on the current reserves position, the forward projections of income and expenditure and the ongoing scenario planning activity, there are no material uncertainties that call into doubt the ability of the Charity to continue as a going concern.
b) Recognition of income
Donation income and grants are recognised when received by the charity. Tax repayments from HMRC are recognised when claimed. Investment income is recognised when receivable. Income from participating in the Diploma in Family Medicine, global subscriptions and book sales are recognised when received by the charity. Conference and similar income are recognised on the delivery of the charitable activities.
c) Expenditure
Expenditure including irrecoverable VAT is recognised when incurred by the charity, regardless of when payment is made. Grants payable are recognised at the earlier of when they are paid or become constructive obligations.
d) Foreign currencies
Income and expenditure received and paid in currencies other than sterling is valued using the HMRC exchange rates to GBP (£) for the month of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities held in a currency other than GBP (£) are included in the accounts at the spot mid-rate of exchange at the date of the financial statement. Resulting currency exchange gains/losses are recognised in the Income and Expenditure account as they arise as a currency revaluation.
e) Funds Unrestricted funds are donations and other income received or generated for the objects of the charity without specific purpose and are available for purposes as directed by the trustees. Restricted funds are amounts received where the donor has specified the purpose for which it should be used.
f) Debtors and prepayments Debtors are amounts owed to the charity recognised at their settlement amount, less any provision for non-recoverability. Prepayments represent the payment in advance for services.
g) Creditors and provisions
Creditors are amounts owed by the charity based on the amount that the charity expects to pay to settle the debt.
h) Fixed assets and depreciation Fixed assets acquired are capitalised and depreciated over their estimated useful life unless they cost less than £1,000 when they are written off on purchase.
i) Fixed asset investments
Fixed asset investments are held in quoted shares, traded bonds and similar investments and are valued at their market value at the year-end (their fair value). Investments are valued by our investment broker (The Ethical Investment Co-Operative Ltd) who also recommends the investment portfolio to maximise total returns from ethical and environmentally sustainable holdings.
15
International Christian Medical and Dental Association (UK) CIO
Year ended 31 December 2024
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (continued)
| 2 | Voluntary income | Unrestricted | Restricted | Total | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Funds | Funds | 2024 | 2023 | ||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| General donations | 257,106 | 172,319 | 429,425 | 526,160 | |
| World Congress Bursary income | - | 206 | 206 | 142,790 | |
| Gift aid tax reclaimed | 16,736 | 14,646 | 31,382 | 18,452 | |
| Member subscriptions | 132,954 | - | 132,954 | 129,151 | |
| Other | 318 | - | 318 | 1,777 | |
| 407,114 | 187,171 | 594,285 | 818,330 | ||
| 3a | Income from charitable activities | Unrestricted | Restricted | Total | Total |
| Funds | Funds | 2024 | 2023 | ||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| Diploma in Family Medicine registrations | 40,828 | - | 40,828 | 94,191 | |
| Conference income | 9,921 | - | 9,921 | 260,196 | |
| 50,749 | - | 50,749 | 354,387 |
The charitable activities above refer to:
-
i. The Diploma in Family Medicine course is now in its fifth year and cumulatively has provided supportive training for 186 students from around the world. In addition to the registration income shown above, in the year nil (2023: 24) places were supported by the DFM Bursary fund.
-
ii. Conference income last year was principally income from the World Congress which took place in June 2023 in Tanzania. The next World Congress is due to take place in South Korea in 2026.
3b Donations of medical products for Ukraine
The charity continued its work with its affiliated national association in Lviv (the Christian Medical Association of Ukraine) to provide essential medical supplies to Ukraine.
The Ukraine Aid appeal started in February 2022 and this year was supplemented by funding from Taiwan and the Convoy of Hope joint ventures, between these funds £174,975 was raised for Ukraine (2023: £346,561). Of this income £168,970 (2023: £322,261) was spent sending medical supplies and financial and medical support to Ukraine.
In addition, £1,468,754 (2023: £4,684,209) of donated medicines and health supplies in kind were received and distributed to Ukraine. Gifts are recognised in income at the time of acceptance by ICMDA and in expenditure in the period of dispatch to Ukraine, there were no such items in stock at the year-end (2023 none).
As these supplies tend to be surplus or unused stocks and equipment, valuation of these donations is based on best estimates: using either values provided by donors, replacement values where high volumes of specific items have been donated, or an estimated secondhand market value per truck load for mixed loads.
The reserves position on the Ukraine fund is set out in note 11.
16
International Christian Medical and Dental Association (UK) CIO
Year ended 31 December 2024
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (continued)
| 4 | Charitable activities costs | Unrestricted | Restricted | Total | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Funds | Funds | 2024 | 2023 | ||
| a | Direct charitable costs | £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Healthcare support (Ukraine) | - | 168,797 |
168,798 | 322,080 | |
| Regional grants | 53,312 | 3,437 | 56,749 | 111,131 | |
| Development staff & contractors | 93,763 | - |
93,763 | 101,583 | |
| Conferences & events - World Congress | - | - |
- | 358,041 |
|
| Conferences & events - other | 115,727 | - |
115,727 | 18,741 |
|
| Training - Diploma in Family Medicine | 41,997 | - |
41,997 | 57,174 |
|
| Training - other | 49,504 | 4,833 | 54,337 | 34,026 |
|
| Field workers & officers | 56,125 | - |
56,125 | 28,842 | |
| Communications & IT | 18,498 | - |
18,498 | 13,610 | |
| 428,927 | 177,067 | 605,994 | 1,045,228 | ||
| b | Support & administration | ||||
| Administrative staff & contractors | 61,872 | - |
61,872 | 52,446 | |
| Office & equipment | 11,463 | - |
11,463 | 11,058 | |
| Insurance | 948 | - |
948 | 843 | |
| Currency revaluation | 916 | - | 916 | 18,375 | |
| Bank charges | 3,428 | 203 |
3,631 | 10,543 |
|
| 78,627 | 203 | 78,830 | 93,265 | ||
| Total costs of charitable activities | 507,554 | 177,270 | 684,824 | 1,138,493 | |
| c | Governance costs | ||||
| Trustee meetings | 14,751 | - |
14,751 | 4,509 | |
| Audit and examination fees | 3,840 | - |
3,840 | 3,773 | |
| 18,591 | - | 18,591 | 8,282 |
One of the trustee meetings this year was held in Indonesia at the Global Fieldworker Summit.
5 Trustees’ remuneration
No remuneration was paid to any trustee during the year nor to any person connected to them. Travel expenses were reimbursed to 2 trustees (2023 - 3) amounting to £1,063 (2023 £3,686).
6 Staff costs
The charity had 2 full-time staff (2023- 2 full-time staff).
The number of higher paid employees in the band £60,000 to £70,000 was 1 (2023 - 1).
| Staff costs: | 2024 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| £ | £ | |
| Salaries and wages | 108,993 | 102,343 |
| Employer's National Insurance | 7,531 | 6,613 |
| Employer's pension contributions | 10,899 | 11,234 |
| Accrued holiday pay | (10,100) | 15,500 |
| 117,323 | 135,690 |
Pensions:
The charity contributes to the defined contribution pension schemes of its staff, these contributions are charged as an expense as they fall due and are allocated against unrestricted funds. The assets of those schemes are held separately from those of the charity.
17
International Christian Medical and Dental Association (UK) CIO
Year ended 31 December 2024
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (continued)
7 Investments
In August 2021, the trustees invested £80,000 of long-term reserves into a portfolio of listed assets managed by The Ethical Investment Co-operative Ltd who advise on the selection of assets and valued the investments at the year end.
| 2024 | 2023 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| £ | £ | ||
| Investments listed on a recognised stock exchange | 78,230 | 73,203 | |
| Investment activity in the year: | 2024 | 2023 | |
| £ | £ | ||
| Opening investments at market value | 73,203 | 67,172 | |
| Additions at cost during the year | 35,294 | - | |
| Disposals at carrying value | (39,416) | - | |
| Unrealised investment gains / (losses) | 9,149 | 6,031 | |
| Net gain / (loss) on investments in the year | 5,027 | 6,031 | |
| Closing market value at 31 December | 78,230 | 73,203 | |
| 8 | Debtors and prepayments | 2024 | 2023 |
| £ | £ | ||
| HMRC Gift Aid | - | - | |
| Credit card donations in transit | 26,924 | 10,944 | |
| Other debtors | - | - | |
| 26,924 | 10,944 | ||
| 9 | Cash at bank and in hand | 2024 | 2023 |
| £ | £ | ||
| HSBC GBP | 144,527 | 160,143 | |
| HSBC Euro | 104,023 | 66,464 | |
| HSBC USD | 72,136 | 182,859 | |
| Kingdom Bank | 86,475 | 83,318 | |
| Petty cash | 939 | 199 | |
| 408,100 | 492,983 | ||
| 10 | Creditors: liabilities falling due within one year | 2024 | 2023 |
| £ | £ | ||
| Other creditors | 160 | 17 | |
| Accruals - audit fees | 4,000 | 4,000 | |
| Other accruals | 14,049 | 28,268 | |
| Deferred income | 397 | - | |
| 18,606 | 32,285 |
18
International Christian Medical and Dental Association (UK) CIO
Year ended 31 December 2024
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (continued)
11. Funds
a) Funds and movements in the year:
| Balance | Incoming | Outgoing | Transfers | Gains / | Balance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year to 31 Dec 2024 | 01-Jan | resources | resources | (losses) | 31-Dec | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Unrestricted Funds | 444,697 | 461,020 | (526,145) | 15,714 | 5,027 | 400,313 |
| Restricted Funds: | ||||||
| Bursary Fund | 38,823 | 5,636 | (4,857) | (2,589) | - | 37,013 |
| Family Medicine Bursaries | 1,515 | 128 | (2) | - | - | 1,641 |
| Fellowship Fund | 348 | 3,601 | (2,437) | - | - | 1,512 |
| Eurasia Fund | 11,158 | 856 | (499) | - | - | 11,515 |
| Middle East & N Africa Fund | - | 500 | (500) | - | - | - |
| Ukraine appeals (see note below) | 42,864 | 1,643,729 | (1,637,724) | (13,125) | - | 35,744 |
| World Congress Bursaries | 5,440 | 1,475 | (6) | - | - | 6,909 |
| Restricted funds | 100,148 | 1,655,925 | (1,646,025) | (15,714) | - | 94,335 |
| Total reserves | 544,845 | 2,748,191 | (2,803,415) | - | 5,027 | 494,648 |
| Note: Ukraine appeals 2024: | Balance | Incoming | Outgoing | Transfers | Gains / | Balance |
| 01-Jan | resources | resources | (losses) | 31-Dec | ||
| Ukraine Aid Appeal Financial gifts | 42,864 | 87,629 |
(92,162) | (8,760) | - | 29,571 |
| Donations in kind for Ukraine | - | 1,468,754 | (1,468,754) | 0 | - | - |
| Taiwan Project | - | 63,042 | (59,720) | (3,150) | - | 172 |
| Convoy of Hope | - | 24,304 | (17,088) | (1,215) | - | 6,001 |
| Ukraine Appeals | 42,864 | 1,643,729 | (1,637,724) | (13,125) | - | 35,744 |
b) Funds and movements in the comparative year:
| Balance | Incoming | Outgoing | Transfers | Gains / | Balance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year to 31 Dec 2023 | 01-Jan | resources | resources | (losses) | 31-Dec | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Unrestricted Funds | 351,021 | 672,731 | (783,747) | 198,661 | 6,031 | 444,697 |
| Restricted Funds: | ||||||
| Bursary Fund | 39,012 | 2,609 | (2,798) | - | - | 38,823 |
| Family Medicine Bursaries | - | 1,538 | (23) | - | - | 1,515 |
| Fellowship Fund | 443 | 2,250 | (2,345) | - | - | 348 |
| Eurasia Fund | 10,034 | 1,124 | - | - | - | 11,158 |
| Middle East & N Africa Fund | - | 600 | (600) | - | - | - |
| Ukraine Aid Appeal (see note below) | 48,564 | 5,030,770 | (5,006,470) | (30,000) | - | 42,864 |
| World Congress Bursaries | 61,487 | 147,615 | (35,001) | (168,661) | - | 5,440 |
| Restricted funds | 159,540 | 5,118,668 | (4,979,399) | (198,661) | - | 100,148 |
| Total reserves | 510,561 | 5,791,399 | (5,763,146) | - | 6,031 | 544,845 |
| Note: Ukraine Aid Appeal 2023: | Balance | Incoming | Outgoing | Transfers | Gains / | Balance |
| 01-Jan | resources | resources | (losses) | Dec-23 | ||
| Financial gifts | 48,564 | 346,561 |
(322,261) | (30,000) | - | 42,864 |
| Donations in kind for Ukraine | - | 4,684,209 | (4,684,209) | - | - | - |
| Ukraine Appeals | 48,564 | 5,030,770 | (5,006,470) | (30,000) | - | 42,864 |
19
International Christian Medical and Dental Association (UK) CIO
Year ended 31 December 2024
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (continued)
Fund transfers shown above comprise reallocations of administrative time and costs from unrestricted to restricted funds to allow for:
-
work conducted by employees and contractors on restricted activities, and
-
bursary grants for unrestricted activity (such as the World Congress in 2023)
Restricted funds include all funds held under conditions set by donors or fund-raising campaigns.
- c) The assets and liabilities represented by the various funds are as follows:
| At 31 December 2024 Investments Debtors Cash at bank and in hand Liabilities falling due within one year At 31 December 2023 Investments Debtors Cash at bank and in hand Liabilities falling due within one year |
Unrestricted Restricted Total Funds Funds Funds £ £ £ 78,230 - 78,230 26,924 - 26,924 313,765 94,335 408,100 (18,606) - (18,606) |
|---|---|
| 400,313 94,335 494,648 |
|
| 73,203 - 73,203 10,944 - 10,944 392,835 100,148 492,983 (32,285) - (32,285) |
|
| 444,697 100,148 544,845 |
20