

**Trustees’ Annual Report for the period From 1[st] January 2022   To                          31[st] December 2022 Charity name:  Dean Forest Railway Society Charity registration number:  1183538** 

## **Objectives and Activities** 

|_Summary of the purposes of_<br>_the charity as set out in its_<br>_governing document_|The objects of the charity are:<br>(1) To preserve, restore, develop and operate the Dean<br>Forest Railway;<br>(2) To advance the education of the public in railway history<br>and in particular the preservation and development of<br>the Dean Forest Railway, the former Severn and Wye<br>Joint Railway and other railways in or around the Forest<br>of Dean, including the history of associated canals,<br>plateways and tramways and connected industries;<br>(3) To advance education by training in craft, engineering,<br>business and all other skills pertinent to the maintenance<br>and operation of a heritage railway as the trustees<br>consider appropriate.|
|---|---|
|_Summary of the main_<br>_activities in relation to those_<br>_purposes for the public_<br>_benefit, in particular, the_<br>_activities, projects or_<br>_services identified in the_<br>_accounts._|The charity’s members undertake voluntary work to<br>operate, restore and develop the Dean Forest Railway.<br>Throughout the period under review, our ‘working’<br>volunteers have operated the railway, and training has been<br>provided by our members to newly recruited volunteers, in<br>the necessary skills for operation of the heritage railway.<br>We provide funds for enhancement projects at the railway,<br>where they are in accordance with our charitable purposes.<br>The year has been focussed on consolidation and<br>progression of existing projects, with good progress being<br>made on Carriage and Wagon restoration, and on<br>Uskmouth No.1.  We have also made a strategic purchase<br>of a Mark 1 CK coach (compartments) which will, once<br>restored, add a significant attraction to the DFRS fleet<br>available for use at the DFR.<br>We continue to publish the quarterly Dean Forest Railway<br>magazine, which includes a mixture of articles educating<br>the readership about current activities at the heritage<br>railway, and on the history of railways in the Forest of Dean.<br>We have raised funds through a number of sources during<br>the period in question, mainly membership subscriptions,<br>raffles, grant funding, and donations.|





||||
|---|---|---|
||_Statement confirming_<br>_whether the trustees have_<br>_had regard to the guidance_<br>_issued by the Charity_<br>_Commission on public_<br>_benefit_|The Trustees have complied with their duty to have due<br>regard to the commission’s public benefit guidance when<br>exercising any powers or duties to which the guidance is<br>relevant.|



## **Additional information** 

|_Policy on grant making_|The charity has a specific grant-making policy, which is<br>available to applicants.  In summary, the Trustees require<br>projects to be fully costed before we will consider funding<br>them, and require a written explanation of how the project<br>meets with our charitable purposes before it will be<br>considered for funding.  Most projects are managed from<br>within the Trustees, but if not procedures are in place for<br>financial management and reporting of each funded project.|
|---|---|
|_Policy on social investment_<br>_including program related_<br>_investment_|N/A|
|_Contribution made by_<br>_volunteers_|The charity has no paid employees – all of its work and<br>organisation is done by volunteers.<br>The contribution made by volunteers to the charity’s work is<br>significant – we estimate over 20,000 hours of voluntary<br>work was provided during the period covered by this report<br>to operate, develop and restore the railway by our<br>volunteers.  Their work ranges from that of the Trustees,<br>through fundraising and membership administration, to<br>railway operation, engineering and restoration activities.|





## **Achievements and Performance** 

|_Summary of the main_<br>_achievements of the charity,_<br>_identifying the difference the_<br>_charity’s work has made to_<br>_the circumstances of its_<br>_beneficiaries and any wider_<br>_benefits to society as a_<br>_whole._|In addition to the wider work of our members in operating,<br>developing and restoring the Dean Forest Railway during<br>this reporting period, the charity has made some specific<br>achievements which are outlined below:<br>**Uskmouth No. 1 Restoration**<br>Work during this period has focussed on progression of the<br>chassis restoration and work on the saddle tank. This has<br>largely been undertaken by the Society’s volunteers, with<br>additional work on the boiler undertaken by specialist<br>contractors.<br>**Coaching and Wagon Fleet**<br>The Society has continued to hire a set of (on average) 5<br>Mark 1/2 coaches to Dean Forest Railway Company<br>Limited for operation of DFR services.  In addition,<br>restoration works continued to TSO 4862 by volunteers.<br>The Trustees also took the opportunity to purchase a Mark<br>1 CK coach (corridor coach with compartments) at low cost<br>– although no restoration work has yet been undertaken on<br>the vehicle it will, in due course, be a very attractive<br>addition to the running fleet.<br>A significant restoration project underway during 2022 was<br>the restoration of the Society’s LMS Brake Van, being<br>undertaken off-site by a contractor. This will provide a new<br>vehicle for works trains in due course.<br>**Corporate Partnership with Quattro Plant**<br>During 2022, the Society formed a strategic partnership<br>with Quattro, which saw an RRV in full working order<br>donated to the Society, together with an agreement for<br>ongoing maintenance provision.  We also purchased a<br>number of attachments for the machine, part-funded by<br>generous donations from our members.<br>**Station Improvement Works**<br>During early 2022, the refurbishment of Lydney Junction<br>Station was completed, with the resurfacing of the second<br>half of the platform and the construction of Midland-style<br>fencing across the platform end.<br>Significant funds were invested to help complete signalling<br>and other improvements at Parkend Station as well during<br>the year.<br>**Raffles**<br>A record Annual Prize Draw result was achieved this year,<br>with £24,711 being raised through on-train ticket sales and<br>tickets purchased by members.  Our thanks to Raffle Co-<br>Ordinator Stan Rudge and his team of ticket sellers.<br>**Young Volunteers Group**<br>This group continued to hold regular monthly working<br>sessions for young members aged below 16, undertaking a<br>range of light maintenance and improvement projects.  It<br>has grown significantly during 2022.|
|---|---|





**Other Achievements** During 2022, we have also continued to produce the Dean Forest Railway Magazine, and maintained its new 48 page, all colour format. The DFRS Publicity Stand attended a number of exhibitions and other events in 2022, enabling us to once again promote the railway and Society Membership across the region. Sales of the 50[th] Anniversary book, ‘Five Decades in the Forest’ continued during 2022, with a second print-run being commissioned. 

## **Financial Review** 

||_Review of the charity’s_<br>_financial position at the end_<br>_of the period_|2022 saw an overall increase in assets of £68,299, an<br>increase over 2021. This was helped in large part by the<br>donation of a Komatsu Road Rail Vehicle (RRV) from<br>Quattro Plant, organised by the late Roger Phelps in early<br>2022. This vehicle has since proved hugely useful for a<br>variety of tasks around the railway; the Society invested in a<br>range of attachments to achieve this, funded in part by<br>member donations.<br>Turnover increased from £139,485 in 2021 to £164,386 in<br>2022, with an increase in donations (again largely down to<br>the donation of the RRV) and vehicle hire. Raffle proceeds<br>increased yet again, to a new record high of £24,711 for the<br>year. Our thanks go to Stan Rudge and his team of raffle<br>ticket sellers, as well as to all of our members that<br>purchased tickets. However, membership fees decreased<br>to £14,111 over the year.<br>Expenditure for the year increased slightly to £95,890, with<br>just under half of this attributed to restoration work. The<br>main projects which saw investment in 2022 were TSO<br>4862, which the DFR C&W team continue to make good<br>progress on, and Peckett locomotive Uskmouth. As well as<br>these two vehicles, significant funds were spent on the<br>restoration on ex-Midland brake van no. 732268 which is<br>receiving a full overhaul off site, and we hope to see it<br>return to DFR metals in late 2023.<br>The Society continued to support the development of<br>Parkend station as the jewel in the DFR crown, with over<br>£5,000 invested in various works through 2022. A large<br>proportion of this consisted of funding to help complete<br>Parkend signalbox, a project which, alongside the<br>associated signalling, was nominated for a National Railway<br>Heritage Award. A further project which was conceived by<br>the Parkend volunteers was the creation of a<br>photographer’s enclosure to allow better viewing of the<br>locomotive at the south end of the station.<br>Importantly, the Society continues to make provisions for<br>the future by retaining £40,000 in a general reserve at the<br>end of 2022.|
|---|---|---|





|_Statement explaining the_<br>_policy for holding reserves_<br>_stating why they are held_|A reserve policy was introduced in 2019 following the<br>incorporation of the DFRS as a CIO; £10,000 of<br>unrestricted income per annum is set aside into a General<br>Reserve fund, which will be invested when appropriate to<br>provide a long-term source of income through interest.|
|---|---|
|_Amount of reserves held_|£40,000 as at 31st December 2022|
|_Reasons for holding zero_<br>_reserves_|N/A|
|_Details of fund materially in_<br>_deficit_|No funds were materially in deficit|
|_Explanation of any_<br>_uncertainties about the_<br>_charity continuing as a going_<br>_concern_|The trustees have no concerns about the charity continuing<br>as a going concern.|



## **Structure, Governance and Management** 

|_Description of charity’s_<br>_trusts:_|N/A|
|---|---|
|_Type of governing document_|<br>The governing document is a CIO Association  Constitution<br>based on the Charity Commission’s model.|
|_How is the charity_<br>_constituted?_|Charitable Incorporated Organisation (CIO)|
|_Trustee selection methods_<br>_including details of any_<br>_constitutional provisions e.g._<br>_election to post or name of_<br>_any person or body entitled_<br>_to appoint one or more_<br>_trustees_|Up to 12 Trustees are elected by the membership as<br>outlined in the Constitution.  The Trustees also have the<br>ability to appoint (co-opt) a further four Trustees in order to<br>fill any identified skills gaps.|



## **Additional information (optional)** 

You may choose to include further statements where relevant about: 

|_Policies and procedures_<br>_adopted for the induction_<br>_and training of trustees_|The charity has no formal policy for the induction and<br>training of trustees, but requirements are met by ad-hoc<br>training arranged as required by the Chair and other<br>trustees.|
|---|---|
|_The charity’s organisational_<br>_structure and any wider_<br>_network with which the_<br>_charity works_|The charity is administered by the Trustees, who meet on<br>an approximately monthly basis.  Within the Trustees, sub-<br>groups cover subjects such as Fundraising, Volunteering &<br>Publicity, Education etc.|
|_Relationship with any related_<br>_parties_|The charity works closely with Forest of Dean Railway<br>Limited, a not-for-profit company which owns the Dean<br>Forest Railway.  The charity is a ‘Person with significant<br>control’ within the company, as it owns over 25% of the<br>issued shares.  We have a Memorandum of Understanding<br>with the company which covers how we work together on<br>delivering the Charity’s aims.|



## **Reference and Administrative details** 

_Charity name_ Dean Forest Railway Society 



_Other name the charity uses_ DFRS, DFR Society. _Registered charity number_ 1183538 _Charity’s principal address_ Norchard Station New Mills Forest Road Lydney GL15 4ET 

**Names of the charity trustees who manage the charity** 

|1<br>2<br>3<br>4<br>5<br>6<br>7<br>8<br>9<br>10<br>11<br>12|**Trustee name**|**Office (if any)**|**Dates acted if not for whole**<br>**year**|**Name of person (or**<br>**body) entitled to**<br>**appoint trustee (if**<br>**any)**|
|---|---|---|---|---|
||Alastair Clarke|Chair of Trustees||-|
||James Graham|Vice-Chair of<br>Trustees||-|
||TimothyMcLennan|Treasurer||-|
||Susan Williams|HonorarySecretary||-|
||Ian Pope|||-|
||Adam Williams|Membership<br>Secretary||-|
||Adrian Copley|||-|
||Daniel Winter|||-|
||David Churton|||-|
||Robert Alpin|||-|
||Robert Harris|Press Officer||-|
||Jan van der Elsen||Resigned atyear end.|-|



## **Declarations** 

**The trustees declare that they have approved the trustees’ report above.** 

**Signed on behalf of the charity’s trustees** 

|**Signature(s)**<br>**Full name(s)**<br>**Position (eg Secretary,**<br>**Chair, etc) **<br>**Date**|||
|---|---|---|
||Alastair Clarke|Timothy McLennan|
||<br> Chair of Trustees|Treasurer|
||28thOctober 2023||
||28thOctober 2023||





## **Dean Forest Railway Society (CIO) Balance Sheet** 

For the year ended 31 December 2022 

||**Account**|**2022**|**2021**|**2020**|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|**Fixed Assets**|||||
||**Tangible Assets**||||
||Railway Vehicle|128,089|104,883|113,225|
||Machinery|44,124|5,350|-|
||Office Equipment|142|-|-|
||Shareholding in FoDRL|228,111|226,821|224,588|
||Shareholding in DFR DMU Group|500|500|500|
||Shareholding in DFR Heritage Wagon Group|295|295|295|
||**Total Tangible Assets**|**401,261**|**337,849**|**338,608**|
|**Total Fixed Assets**||**401,261**|**337,849**|**338,608**|
|**Current Assets**|||||
||**Cash at bank and in hand**||||
||Accommodation Acc|11,691|11,705|12,342|
||C&W Acc|22,274|22,263|22,260|
||Carriage Account|29,113|27,459|11,630|
||Draw Account|0|0|75|
||Locomotive Account|6,904|17,531|18,088|
||Membership Acc|1,033|1,000|1,080|
||Reserve Acc|124,679|104,605|66,160|
||**Total Cash at bank and in hand**|**195,695**|**184,562**|**131,635**|
||Accounts Receivable|4,800|4,817|3,240|
||VAT receivable|0|0|2,478|
|**Total Current Assets**||**200,495**|**189,379**|**137,353**|
|**Creditors: amounts falling due withinone year**|||||
||Accounts Payable|6,268|204|1,243|
||VAT payable|1,085|918|0|
|**Total Creditors: amounts falling due within one year**||**7,352**|**1,123**|**1,243**|
||**Net Current Assets(Liabilities)**|**193,143**|**188,256**|**136,110**|
||||||
||**Total Assets less Current Liabilities**|**594,404**|**526,105**|**474,718**|
||||||
||**Net Assets**|**594,404**|**526,105**|**474,718**|
|**Capital and Reserves**|||||
||Retained Earnings brought forward|526,105|474,718|384,728|
||Current Year Income(Expenditure)|68,299|51,387|89,990|
|**Total Capital and Reserves**||**594,404**|**526,105**|**474,718**|





## **Asset Register** 

|**Description**|**2022**|**2021**|**2020**|
|---|---|---|---|
|GWR Collett Corridor coach no. 5863|4,500|4,500|4,500|
|BR Mark 2 TSO no. M5175|15,855|16,728|18,587|
|BR Mark 2a TSO no. W5341|24,963|27,736|30,818|
|BR Mark 1 BCK no. 21267|27,556|30,618|34,020|
|BR ‘Shark’ van no. 993901|3,000|3,000|3,000|
|Conflat wagon no. 504817|1,000|1,000|1,000|
|Fuel tanker wagon no. 48525|1,500|1,500|1,500|
|BR 20T Brake van no. 955224|2,000|2,000|2,000|
|Fuel tanker wagon no. 749676|1,500|1,500|1,500|
|Dogfish no. 992873|1,500|1,500|1,500|
|Midland Brake no. 732268|22,415|1,500|1,500|
|50% ownership of Austerity locomotive 'Wilbert'|10,000|10,000|10,000|
|8 x Mk.1 coaches + XP64 coach|3,300|3,300|3,300|
|BR Mark 1 CK no. 15984|9,000|-|-|
|Thompson Hydraulic Fast Clipper, serial no. FC20311027|200|200|-|
|Thompson Hydraulic Fast Clipper, serial no. FC20110004|150|150|-|
|Rexquote T4 20T TWIN AXLE RAIL TRAILER,serial no. 101199-6, plant no. RT193|4,500|5,000|-|
|RRV Flail Mower||||
|Robustrack Flail Mower LS5 1000|5,400|-|-|
|Robustrack Quick hitch mounting bracket for Flail LS5|300|-|-|
|RRV Log Grab||||
|Robustrack KAR 02 for C110F - link adapter|377|-|-|
|Robustrack Log Grab RM2 1650 SP|2,962|-|-|
|Robustrack Log Grab Rotor C110 F (GR104DB)|1,966|-|-|
|Robustrack GMR rotator Mounting Bracket - Quick Hitch|269|-|-|
|Komatsu PW130ES-6K no.331|28,000|||
|ZZapCS20+ Coin Counter & Sorter|142|-|-|
||**172,355**|**110,233**|**113,225**|





## **Dean Forest Railway Society (CIO) Income & Expenditure** 

For the year ended 31 December 2022 

|**Account**|**2022**|**2021**|**2020**|
|---|---|---|---|
|**Turnover**||||
|Memberships|14,111|16,160|20,742|
|Donations|64,071|50,424|77,905|
|Raffle|24,711|19,202|6,640|
|Hire and Sales|52,565|46,923|15,392|
|Gift Aid|8,830|6,306|15,453|
|Interest Income|99|15|42|
|Other Revenue|0|455|0|
|**Total Turnover**|**164,386**|**139,485**|**136,173**|
|**Cost of Sales**||||
|Processing Fees|198|255|408|
|**Total Cost of Sales**|**198**|**255**|**408**|
|**Gross Income (Expenditure)**|**164,189**|**139,231**|**135,765**|
|**Administrative Costs**||||
|Operating Costs|19,419|17,242|10,190|
|Project Funding|6,494|12,208|11,420|
|Maintenance|6,501|7,696|11,847|
|Restoration|45,295|33,959|3,419|
|Other DFR Funding|8,144|8,062|257|
|Equipment|2,028|334|563|
|Depreciation|8,008|8,343|8,080|
|**Total Administrative Costs**|**95,890**|**87,844**|**45,775**|
|**Operating Income (Expenditure)**|**68,299**|**51,387**|**89,990**|
|||||
|**Retained Earnings**|**68,299**|**51,387**|**89,990**|





## **Income** 

|**Raffle**|**2022**|**2021**|**2020**|
|---|---|---|---|
|2020 Main Raffle|0|0|5,446|
|2020 Xmas Raffle|0|656|1,194|
|2021 Main Raffle|0|16,431|0|
|2021 Santa Raffle|4,669|2,115|0|
|2022 Main Raffle H1|9,733|-|-|
|2022 Main Raffle H2|7,049|-|-|
|2022 Santa Raffle|3,260|-|-|
|**Total**|**24,711**|**19,202**|**6,640**|
|**Donations**|**2022**|**2021**|**2020**|
|Monetary Donations|29,481|33,191|70,476|
|Donation of shares|1,290|2,233|2,429|
|Donation of Railway Vehicle|28,000|0|0|
|Grants|2,300|15,000|5,000|
|Legacies|3,000|0|0|
|**Total**|**64,071**|**50,424**|**77,905**|
|**Hire and Sales**|**2022**|**2021**|**2020**|
|Vehicle Hire|48,260|44,100|15,200|
|Book Sales|3,732|2,793|0|
|Merchandising|572|0|0|
|Event Tickets|0|0|192|
|Magazine Sales|0|30|0|
|**Total**|**52,565**|**46,923**|**15,392**|





## **Expenditure** 

|**Operating Costs**|**2022**|**2021**|**2020**|
|---|---|---|---|
|Advertising & Marketing|607|0|310|
|General Expenses|191|2,390|974|
|Postage, Freight & Courier|5,641|4,381|1,851|
|Printing & Stationery|10,520|9,202|6,270|
|Subscriptions|582|794|435|
|Raffle Prize Money|850|475|350|
|Exhibition Stand|228|0|0|
|Locomotive Hire|800|0|0|
|**Total**|**19,419**|**17,242**|**10,190**|
|**Project Funding**|**2022**|**2021**|**2020**|
|Extension Work|0|139|2,160|
|Long Siding Work|0|1,279|609|
|Lydney Junction Improvement Works|790|6,156|622|
|Parkend Works|5,704|4,498|391|
|Wye Valley Project|0|136|7,638|
|**Total**|**6,494**|**12,208**|**11,420**|
|**Maintenance**|**2022**|**2021**|**2020**|
|Repairs & Maintenance|275|4,989|4,296|
|Carriage Maintenance|4,335|2,707|5,621|
|Carriage Repair|0|0|1,930|
|Accommodation Coach Maintenance|1,891|0|0|
|**Total**|**6,501**|**7,696**|**11,847**|
|**Restoration**|**2022**|**2021**|**2020**|
|Wagon Restoration|552|250|0|
|Carriage Restoration|33,660|18,150|1,260|
|Uskmouth Restoration|11,084|15,560|2,159|
|**Total**|**45,295**|**33,959**|**3,419**|
|**Other DFR Funding**|**2022**|**2021**|**2020**|
|Volunteer Training|1,750|750|257|
|Whitecroft Cable Repair|4,046|7,312|0|
|Sundry Materials|1,890|0|0|
|Woodwork Shop Build|458|0|0|
|**Total**|**8,144**|**8,062**|**257**|





## **Dean Forest Railway Society** 

## **Independent Examiners Report for the year ended December 2022 (1183538)** 

Confirmation of continued appointment as Independent Examiner received via email. 

I can confirm that I am a qualified accountant (FCCA) and do not have any related parties in connection with DFRS as described under Direction 2 of CC32 – Independent examination of charity accounts. 

## **Independent Examiners Report for Dean Forest Railway Society.** 

I report to the trustees on my examination of the accounts of DFRS for the year ended 31 December 2022. 

## **Responsibilities and basis of report** 

As the charity trustees you are responsible for the preparation of the accounts in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011 (‘the Act’). 

I report in respect of my examination of the Trust’s accounts carried out under section 145 of the 2011 Act and in carrying out my examination I have followed all the applicable Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the Act. 

## **Independent examiner’s statement** 

I have completed my examination. I confirm that no material matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe that in any material respect: 

1. accounting records were not kept in respect of the Trust as required by section 130 of the Act; or 

2. the accounts do not accord with those records. 

I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached. 

## **Additional note** 

It is great to see all the hard work that is being done by everyone at DFR to make the history of the railway open to everyone. 

A large amount of work has been complete on carriage restoration in 2022 along with other maintenance work on the whole railway and rolling stock, funded by generous donations of both money and time by the volunteers. 

Signed: 

Name: Elaine Bailey 

Relevant professional qualification or membership of professional bodies (if any): Association of Chartered Certified Accountants 

Address: 38 Clock Tower Road, Longford, Gloucester. GL2 9FP 

Date: 04/10/2023 

