
**Trustees’ Annual Report for the period** 

**From April 1[st] 2020                  To March 31[st] 2021** 

## **Charity name: PAPER REPUBLIC** 

## **Charity registration number: 1182259** 

## **Objectives and Activities** 

||SORP<br>reference||
|---|---|---|
|Summary of the<br>purposes of the charity<br>as set out in its<br>governing document|Para 1.17|3. Objects<br>The objects of the CIO are restricted<br>specifically for the public benefit to<br>promote the art of Chinese literature in<br>English translation and to advance<br>education in such literature, in particular<br>but not exclusively by the provision of:<br>3.1 translated literature<br>3.2 information and educational resources;<br>3.3 advice, training and mentoring for<br>translators of Chinese literature into<br>English;<br>3.4 public events.<br>In this clause “Chinese literature” means<br>literature written in Chinese, irrespective of<br>the author’s country of origin or residence.|
|Summary of the main<br>activities in relation to<br>those purposes for the<br>public benefit, in<br>particular, the activities,<br>projects or services<br>identified in the<br>accounts.|Para 1.17<br>and 1.19|_Activities For Readers (relates to 3.1 and_<br>_3.2 above)_<br>• We produced our annual Roll Call of<br>Chinese fiction and poetry in translation,<br>2021.<br>• We revived and rejuvenated our fortnightly<br>Newsletter with news, reviews and events in<br>the world of Chinese authors and their<br>translators and publishers.<br>• We continued to work on the preparation of<br>the Paper Republic Guide to Contemporary<br>Chinese Literature, with a view to<br>publication in early 2022.<br>_For Translators (relates to 3.3)_<br>•<br>We ran a Sunday Sentence online<br>translation game, a practice exercise for<br>emerging translators.<br>•<br>We ran a translation slam event for<br>emerging translators in partnership with<br>Aberdeen University Confucius Institute.<br>•<br>We partnered with Translation Exchange at<br>Queen’s College Oxford and with the<br>Stephen Spender Trust to provide<br>translation materials for school children.|





|||_Public-facing events (relates to 3.4)_<br>We gave a variety of public talks online<br>introducing Chinese literature in<br>translation.|
|---|---|---|
|Statement confirming<br>whether the trustees<br>have had regard to the<br>guidance issued by the<br>Charity Commission on<br>public benefit|Para 1.18|The trustees, in making decisions about the<br>activities of Paper Republic, have had due<br>regard to the commission’s public benefit<br>guidance when exercising any powers or<br>duties to which the guidance is relevant.|



## **Additional information (optional)** 

You may choose to include further statements where relevant about: 

||SORP<br>reference||
|---|---|---|
|Policy on grant making|Para 1.38||
|Policy on social<br>investment including<br>program related<br>investment|Para 1.38||
|Contribution made by<br>volunteers|Para 1.38|The management team at Paper Republic<br>work as volunteers. Additionally, we<br>recruited three volunteers to help with<br>editing the Paper Republic Guide to<br>Chinese Literature, and seven volunteers<br>who contributed author biographies for the<br>Guide.|
|Other|||



## **Achievements and Performance** 

SORP reference 



|Summary of the main<br>achievements of the<br>charity, identifying the<br>difference the charity’s<br>work has made to the<br>circumstances of its<br>beneficiaries and any<br>wider benefits to society<br>as a whole.|Para 1.20|_Activities for Readers_<br>•<br>The Paper Republic Newsletter saw a new lease<br>of life this year and has become a regular round-<br>up of all events, news and reviews of Chinese<br>translated literature. It is available free on our<br>website, on social media, and now also via<br>subscription to anyone interested.**Benefits to the**<br>**wider public**: it presents an eclectic mix of<br>literary news, and has been praised by our<br>trustees as particularly interesting and well-<br>designed.<br>•<br>The Paper Republic Guide to Contemporary<br>Chinese Literature is a 320 page book consisting<br>of essays on aspects of Chinese fiction combined<br>with biographies of contemporary writers. UK-<br>resident writer and film-maker Xiaolu Guo has<br>written an introduction. Editing and proof-reading<br>was completed during 2020-2021 and publication<br>(in print and in e-pub format) is planned for 2021-<br>2022.**Benefits to the wider public**: this guide<br>has been assembled by writers, translators and<br>experts in the field and provides a unique<br>overview for would-be readers of Chinese<br>literature in translation.<br>_For Translators_<br>•<br>We reported on our Read Paper Republic<br>Epidemic stories series in our Annual Report<br>2019-20. We also reported on our partnership<br>with Leeds Centre for New Chinese Writing to<br>run the Give-it-a-go translation project (GIAG),<br>as a result of which a total of 124 emerging and<br>would-be literary translators from twenty<br>countries and five continents participated in four<br>lively online workshops run by the Paper<br>Republic team over one weekend. The resulting<br>collaborative translation, ‘Forty Days in<br>Quarantine: How a month in isolation brought<br>me closer to my parents’ became number five in<br>the Read Paper Republic: Epidemic series,<br>published for general readers on our website in<br>May 2020.**Benefits to literary translators:**<br>these workshops proved that online tutorials and<br>debates can work, even with large numbers of<br>participants, and can inspire those interested in<br>starting, or keen to improve the quality of their<br>literary translation from Chinese.<br>•<br>As a follow-up, we ran the**Sunday Sentence**<br>**online translation game,**in which we posted<br>on the PR website and social medias (Twitter &<br>Facebook) a sentence taken from a Chinese<br>literary work that poses particular challenges in<br>translation. Translators of all levels are invited<br>to contribute a translation in the comment<br>section and discuss the particular difficulties or<br>interesting elements of the translation process.<br>Ran weekly for eight weeks.**Benefits to**|
|---|---|---|





**literary translators:** Regularly attracted between 15 and 45 enthusiastic participants and lively debates. • **Anthea Bell Prize for Young Translators.** We contracted with the Queen’s College Translation Exchange to provide Chinese-language teaching materials for UK schools, and to administer and judge a translation competition in 2021. The agreement covers two broad areas: 1) producing translation-based language lessons for four successive grades of Chinese students, the first of which is already delivered; 2) setting up a translation competition for the four grades, and judging the entries. This project lasted through May of 2021, and the plan is to continue to develop our partnership through 2021 and 2022. **Benefits to translators:** this whole project has succeeded in introducing young languagelearners across a range of languages, including Chinese, to the enjoyment and importance of literary translation. • **Online Events with Aberdeen University and Confucius Institute:** we ran a translation slam – a collective online translation workshop run over one evening, with students of Chinese and presented a seminar on the short story form in Chinese literature. The success of the both events was such that we were booked to support them in running a complete translation summer school during the summer of 2021. In the words of the organizers: “Our experience of working with Paper Republic on this short seminar series was overwhelmingly positive. It was our first venture into online events and we were very pleasantly surprised by how popular and successful they were.” • **Public-facing events:** We ran our first zoominar with Julia Lovell to introduce her new translation of _Journey to the West_ for members of the public, and two members of the Paper Republic team gave a talk at a Warwickshire Women’s Institute. 

**Additional information (optional)** You may choose to include further statements where relevant about: 

||||
|---|---|---|
|Achievements against<br>objectives set|Para 1.41||
|Performance of<br>fundraising activities<br>against objectives set|Para 1.41||





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|---|---|---|
|Investment performance<br>against objectives|Para 1.41||
|Other|||





**Financial Review** 

|Review of the charity’s<br>financial position at the<br>end of the period|Para 1.21|In this period, the charity’s income was<br>TO BE ADDED|
|---|---|---|
|Statement explaining the<br>policy for holding<br>reserves stating why<br>they are held|Para 1.22|It is the policy of the charity to hold<br>sufficient reserves to protect the future<br>operations of the charity, to cover:<br>a period of low income while remedial<br>action is taken<br>an unexpected loss on a project<br>unforeseen expenditure items<br>any related costs should the trustees ever<br>seektomerge orwind up the charity.|
|Amount of reserves held|Para 1.22|£1,000 minimum|
|Reasons for holding<br>zero reserves|Para 1.22||
|Details of fund materially<br>in deficit|Para 1.24|none|
|Explanation of any<br>uncertainties about the<br>charity continuing as a<br>going concern|Para 1.23|none|



## **Additional information (optional)** 

## You may choose to include further statements where relevant about: 

|The charity’s principal<br>sources of funds<br>(including any<br>fundraising)|Para 1.47|Grants and donations|
|---|---|---|
|Investment policy and<br>objectives including any<br>social investment policy<br>adopted|Para 1.46||
|A description of the<br>principal risks facing the<br>charity|Para 1.46||
|Other|||





## **Structure, Governance and Management** 

|Description of charity’s<br>trusts:||Constitution|
|---|---|---|
|Type of governing<br>document<br>(trust deed, royal<br>charter)|Para<br>1.25|CIO|
|How is the charity<br>constituted?<br>(e.g unincorporated<br>association, CIO)|Para<br>1.25|Apart from the first charity trustees, every<br>trustee has been appointed for a term of<br>three years by a resolution passed at a<br>properly convened meeting of the charity<br>trustees.|
|Trustee selection<br>methods including<br>details of any<br>constitutional provisions<br>e.g. election to post or<br>name of any person or<br>body entitled to appoint<br>one or more trustees|Para<br>1.25|In selecting individuals for appointment as<br>charity trustees, the charity trustees have<br>had regard to the skills, knowledge and<br>experience needed for the effective<br>administration of the CIO.|



## **Additional information (optional)** 

## You may choose to include further statements where relevant about: 

|Policies and procedures<br>adopted for the induction<br>and training of trustees|Para 1.51|This is a new charity. Before they were<br>appointed, all the trustees were informed of<br>the charity’s objectives, its planned<br>activities and its financial situation, and<br>were given the Charity Commission<br>guidance for trustees, as well as a copy of<br>the Paper Republic governing document.|
|---|---|---|
|The charity’s<br>organisational structure<br>and any wider network<br>with which the charity<br>works|Para 1.51||
|Relationship with any<br>related parties|Para 1.51||
|Other|||



## **Reference and Administrative details** 

|Charity name|Paper Republic|
|---|---|
|Other name the charity<br>uses||
|Registered charity<br>number|1182259|





Charity’s principal 25 Park Avenue, Chelmsford CM1 2AB address 



**Names of the charity trustees who manage the charity** 

|**Trustee name**|**Office (if any)**|**Dates acted if not**<br>**for whole year**|**Name of person (or**<br>**body) entitled to**<br>**appoint trustee (if any)**|
|---|---|---|---|
|Nicola Harman||||
|Emily Jones||||
|Eric Abrahamsen|Chair of Trustees|||
|Robina Pelham<br>Burn||||
|Wangzhen Ni||||
|Xinna Wang|Treasurer from<br>February 2021|||



– Corporate trustees names of the directors at the date the report was approved 

**Director name** 

Name of trustees holding title to property belonging to the charity 

|**Trustee name**|**Dates acted if not for**<br>**whole year**||
|---|---|---|
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**Funds held as custodian trustees on behalf of others** Description of the assets held in this capacity Name and objects of the charity on whose behalf the assets are held and how this falls within the custodian charity’s objects Details of arrangements for safe custody and segregation of such assets from the charity’s own assets 

## **Additional information (optional)** 

## **Names and addresses of advisers (Optional information)** 

|**mes and addresses of advisers (Optional information)**|**mes and addresses of advisers (Optional information)**|**mes and addresses of advisers (Optional information)**|
|---|---|---|
|**Type of**<br>**adviser**<br>**Name**<br>**Address**|||
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|**Name of chief executive or names of senior staff members (Optional information)**|||
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## **Exemptions from disclosure** 

Reason for non-disclosure of key personnel details 

## **Other optional information** 



## **Declarations** 

**The trustees declare that they have approved the trustees’ report above.** 

**Signed on behalf of the charity’s trustees** 

|**Signature(s)**<br>**Full name(s)**<br>**Position (eg Secretary,**<br>**Chair, etc)**<br>**Date**|||
|---|---|---|
||<br>XINNA WANG|ERIC ABRAHAMSEN|
||<br> <br>TRUSTEE AND TREASURER|CHAIR OF TRUSTEES|
||18THJANUARY 2022||
||18THJANUARY 2022||






**----- Start of picture text -----**<br>
Paper Republic 11<br>Receipts and payments acco<br>For the period  Period start date<br>To<br>from 01/04/2020<br>Section A Receipts and payments<br>Unrestricted  Restricted  Endowment<br>funds funds funds<br>to the nearest<br>to the nearest £ to the nearest £<br>£<br>A1 Receipts<br>Voluntary receipts                     1,340                      1,000                            -<br>Charitable activities                     1,750                            -<br>Bank interest                             -                            -                              -<br>                            -                              -                              -<br>                            -                              -                              -<br>Sub total  [                    3,090 ]                     1,000                              -<br>A2 Asset and investment sales,<br>etc<br>Total receipts                   3,090                   1,000                           -<br>A3 Payments<br>Costs of charitable activities                     1,063                            -                              -<br>Costs of generating voluntary receipts                             -                            -                              -<br>Governance costs                        624                            -                              -<br>Bank interest and charges                           29                            -                              -<br>                            -                            -                              -<br>                            -                            -                              -<br>                            -                            -                              -<br>                            -                            -                              -<br>                            -                            -                              -<br>Sub total                     1,716                            -                              -<br>A4 Asset and investment<br>purchases, (see table)<br>                            -                              -                              -<br>                            -                              -                              -<br>Sub total                             -                              -                              -<br>Total payments                   1,716                           -                           -<br>Net of receipts/(payments)                  1,374                   1,000                         -<br>A5 Transfers between funds                        -<br>A6 Cash funds last year end                   4,585                         -                           -<br>Cash funds this year end                  5,959                   1,000                         -<br>Section B Statement of assets and liabilities at the end of<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


000000CCXX R1 accounts (SS) 

0000001 

0000002020/4/29 




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Unrestricted<br>Categories Details  funds<br>to nearest £<br>B1 Cash funds                     5,959<br>                          -<br>                          -<br>Total cash funds                  5,959<br>(agree balances with receipts and payments<br>account(s)) OK<br>Unrestricted<br>funds<br>Details to nearest £<br>                          -<br>B2 Other monetary assets<br>                          -<br>                          -<br>                          -<br>                          -<br>                          -<br>Fund to which<br>Details asset belongs<br>B3 Investment assets<br>Fund to which<br>Details asset belongs<br>B4 Assets retained for the<br>charity’s own use<br>Fund to which<br>Details liability relates<br>B5 Liabilities<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


000000CCXX R2 accounts (SS) 

0000002 

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Signed by one or two trustees on Signature Print N behalf of all the trustees Xinna W Eric Abrah 

000000CCXX R3 accounts (SS) 

0000003 

0000002020/4/29 



**182259** 

## **ounts** 

## **CC16a** 

Period end date 31/04/2021 


**----- Start of picture text -----**<br>
Total funds Last year<br>to the nearest £ to the nearest £<br>                    2,340                    6,339<br>                    1,750                    5,162<br>                          -                              5<br>                          -<br>                          -                              -<br>                    4,090                  11,506<br>                    4,090               11,506<br>                    1,063                    4,733<br>                          -                         372<br>                       624                    1,800<br>                          29                         16<br>                          -                            -<br>                          -                            -<br>                          -                            -<br>                          -                            -<br>                          -                            -<br>                    1,716                    6,921<br>                          -<br>                          -<br>                          -                              -<br>                    1,716                 6,921<br>                 2,374                 4,585<br>                          -                         -<br>                 4,585                       -<br>                 6,959                 4,585<br>f the period<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


## **f the period** 

000000CCXX R4 accounts (SS) 

0000004 

0000002020/4/29 




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Restricted  Endowment<br>funds  funds<br>to nearest £ to nearest £<br>                    1,000                          -<br>                          -                            -<br>                          -                            -<br>                 1,000                       -<br>OK OK<br>Restricted  Endowment<br>funds  funds<br>to nearest £ to nearest £<br>                          -                            -<br>                          -                            -<br>                          -                            -<br>                          -                            -<br>                          -                            -<br>                          -                            -<br>Current value<br>Cost (optional)<br>(optional)<br>                          -                            -<br>                          -                            -<br>                          -                            -<br>                          -                            -<br>                          -                            -<br>Current value<br>Cost (optional)<br>(optional)<br>                          -                            -<br>                          -                            -<br>                          -                            -<br>                          -                            -<br>                          -                            -<br>                          -                            -<br>                          -                            -<br>                          -                            -<br>                          -                            -<br>Amount due  When due<br>(optional) (optional)<br>                          -<br>                          -<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


000000CCXX R5 accounts (SS) 

0000005 

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                          -<br>                          -<br>                          -<br>Date of<br>Name<br>approval<br>Wang 16.01.2022<br>hamsen 16.01.2022<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


000000CCXX R6 accounts (SS) 

0000006 

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