Hornchurch Aerodrome Historical Trust CIO
Un•￿Ilt•d
Tn￿let¢ re￿ and fin•ndal ￿at•￿eThts
For the year ended 31 Oe(ember 2022

Contents
Relerentè and admlnlstratl¥È detsllsofthe tharrty, its tnrtee5 and ath
Tn￿te￿$ report
Indep*ident Examlnerfs report
Stat•nwnt of finamial •rtivit
BalaKe Sh•et

For theyearended 31 DeCem￿r 2(122
The Rtht Honourable Sir lain Dunc3n Smith MP
IrKe Presldent
Brendan Finucar* KC
Mr T Philpot
Ichairmanl
Mr T Robetts (Vice Chalrman)
Mrj Sklllman rrreasurerl
Mrj Donovan
Mr D Goklstein
Mr P Mannlng
MF M Frlel
Mr G Clark
Rwlslered Charlty nurnb
1182040
Prlndpwl Olfk•
5utton's HOL
119- 121 Suttons Lane
Homthurch
RM12 6RU
IndepÈndent •xan
Mr A Currev
Natlonal Westmlnster Bank pk
120- 122 Hlgh Street
Hornchurch
Essex
RM12 4UL

TYustÈeg report
The Tnjstees present thelr annual ￿p)rt t(Wlwwlththe finarxial ststements of the Charlty HonKhurth
AerrKlrome Histori(al Tntst CIO theyear l January 2022 to311)Ècèmber 2022. The Charity operates under the
name ofthe IIAF Homchurth Heiiiage Cent￿.
Oblectl¥es and Atbvrti¢s
The objects of the Ch) called HwnchurthAer(xlrome Historlcal Tn￿t are:
l. To advance the educatiryb olthe public in the h￿tOry01 Hornthuyth Aeradrome and Its place in the defen¢e of
the United Klngdom thr￿ShoUt its operational life by the establishment and maintenance of a herltage ontre
2. To promote the effldew ofthe Amied Fof¢es ol the Crown. a(fvance edUCath￿ and promote 8ood dtlienshlp
•mon8Stthe public by commemoraiin8the pllots and pets￿ne1 who served at Homchurch Aerodrome and
the local civilians who supported them in suth way5 as the trustees see frt.
In plannlftg our objectives for ihÈ year. theTnJstees have ensurÈd they ha￿ tomplled wfth the duty In S.17
of the Charities Act 2011 and kept in mind the Charity Commissirm's ZUKIan￿ on public benefit. To achieve it5
objectives, the Charity operates the RAF Hornthurch Heritage Centre as an educational herita8e site tothe
general publlc at weekends and to School and Private Groups durtng the week. The Charity also attends local
events wlth a mobile display and ￿SIts khools ILY dedicat￿ presentatlons. Flnally. theTrust seeksto reCogn￿e
and commemorate Homthurth Aercthome. rts personnel and Arn*d Forces ofthecrown bythe ￿ganIsatIon of
spe¢rfK events suth as art annual Remembran￿ Sei¥i¢e at Herrta8e Centre.
The Charlty offk5allyopened the RAF Homdwrth Herlta8e Centre tothe publfic In June 2021 wlth the forn￿1
opening of the Herita8e Centretak¥ng place on the 19, September 2021 by ￿"r Chief Mayshal Sir Michael Graydon
GCB CBE. 2022 became the first full yearof opEration during which time the Herilagecentre ￿erVed a total of
2.568 visitors which includéd 15 schools. 13 youth gr(￿p$ and 11 adutt groups. Development of the Heritage
Centre a150 continued with the compl￿10n and forn)al openin8 ofthe Amerlcan Room in an outside building
which paid homage to the US ￿rny Air Force crews ftying Irom Vlilli￿le. Chlpplng Ongar and the unvellin8 of a
new Airf*ld Marker stone dedKated to all units ar￿ per50n31 WI￿ served at Hrynchurth {Suttons Farml
Aerodrome byAirfields of Britain Con5er¥ath)n Trust on the Herila8e Centr¥s second annual Bathe of Britain
Open day. The Charity was also succe55ful Én securin8extemal funding from the National Lottery Herr(aBe Fund
for £8.5(W) and the Robert CharitsbleTrust for QLKXJ which will greatly assist the Heiitage Centre to
develop tts web￿te. purchase repllca fmng helmets and unrfom)s for school vlsbts. purchase a replka Sp¥ffiYe
cockpit and to prrrtluce a sdKK4 WO￿ book to enhancè our school visit offering. Ftnalty, the Heritage Centre
hosted its second annual Rernembts￿e Day in N￿eMber. In summary. 21r22 was a very successfvl year for the
ChaTtywhich ha5 continued togofrom strength tostrenBth.
The Charity wa5 registered as a Charttsble (trnisatior•on 14 February 2019 and itsgo¥eming
document is its constitutio
P￿r*InflI

The management ofthe U￿rity isthe responsibihty oltheTrustee5 wtrmj areetected and ctropted underthe
term5 of the constFlulion.
Accoun￿￿ Pthv
The Charivs accounting poficy for the preparation of its annual repryt arxl firtancial statsments is on the Accsuals
basis in accordance with the SORP to pmvide a true and fair vtrew of the artivities of the tharity.
Rlsk Managèment
The Trustees have assessed the major Tisks to which the Charity is exposed and are satiSf￿d that systems and
procedures are in place to miti8ate its exposure to Ma1￿ ri5k5.
The Charws pollcy on resen￿$ ￿ be summari5ed as".
l. To rnaintzin an agreed reserve amount as a contingery for emergency requirements in a liquid fomiat for
Immediate attÈss. Thls Is currentty set at £5.(m and is maintsined a5 a minimum account balaft￿.
2. To undertake regular review oras may be required of the Charivs reser¥e amount to ensure it is
proportionateto the on8oint needs of the CharSty taking it)to consideration but r￿ exdvs1ve￿ weratk)nal
reqLtiiements. funding requirements. risk mrt￿all0ft. Worki￿ capital and financial dimate.
3. To allocate specifK feser¥es for 5pecrfK ￿￿0￿Cts or purpD5e5 as may be req￿red to ensure that the on8oln8
operation of the Charity 15 not irrwacted.
4. To regularty monltor and fevlew effeCtl¥e￿Of the Fmilky In the118ht of the ¢han8lr4g fundlng and
financial climate and any other assoo*ed rlsk>
TheTrustees are responslblt for prepwlngthe Tn￿tee5. iepcrfl and the finandal statements In accordance wlth
appllcable law and Unlted KI￿adOM kcountbrKg Stsndard5 (Unrted Kin8dom Generalty Actepted Accountin8
Prartitel.
The law applica￿ to thaTitles In England ab)d Wales requiresthe Tn￿te5 tr• prepare finandal statements for
each financial year which 8r¥e a true and fairview of the stste of affairs of tl* Charity of the incoming
resour￿ and application of resources of the Charity for the period. In prePari￿theSe financial statements, the
Trustees are requlred to:
• selert sultsble accounting Fdities and then appty them consi5tentfy'
observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP:
make jLMIKements and accountin8 e5ts"mate5 that are reasonabbe ar￿ wudenL"
prèpare the financial sLitew￿nts cfft the8oryconom basis unless it is inapprowiate to presuine that the
O)arity wlll contlnue In operati(
The Trustees are responsible lor keeplng proper accounti￿ records that are suffitient to show and explain the
Charwstransattlons and dlsclose wtth reasonable accurxy at any Ilme theftnandal [￿ltIOn of the Charity and
enable them to ensure thatthe financial 5tstements comply wrth the chaffti.es Act 201L the Charlty (Accounts
and Reports) Regulations and the provisions of the trust deed. TheYa￿ a150 responsible for safe8uardir
the assets of the Charity and hence for taking reasonable steps forthe prevention of fraud and other
Irregul3ritle& This reportwas completed on 13, FebTuary 2023 al￿ was subsequently appr(￿ by the Trustees
and has been SIgF￿ on their behalf.
Mrj Sklllman ACIB
Tre￿￿rer and Trustee

Indewmkrt Examlnerfs report
Foryear ended 31 De￿Trther 2022
I reportto the (harity Trustees on my examInatic￿ of the accounts ol the fhrlty H(wnchurch Aerodrome
Historical Tntst for the year ended 31 D￿fftber 2022.
This report is made solely to the Charivs Trustees. as a trK)dy. ift accordance with Part 4 of the Charities (Accounts
and Reports) Regulations 2￿8. My work has been yndertaken so that I might state to thè Charit¢s Tnjstees those
matters l am required to state to them in an Independeni examinerfs report and for no other purpose. To the
fullest extent permitted by law. I do not atrept or assun* rewnslNlity to Jnyone other than the Charltvs
Trustees a5 a bo￿, for my work OT for this reFw)rt.
R•sponAAlltles and b•sls ot rewt
As the Trustees of the tharlty yOLk are respOnsIb￿ forthe preparatkm otthe accounts in accordan￿ wlth the
requlrements of the ChantSeskE 20111tr 2011 ACVI.
I report respect of my examlnatlon of the Charit¢s Accounts Car￿ out under sectlon 145 of the 2011 Act and
in carrying wt my examination I ha¥e followed am the applicable ￿'TedIonS given bythe Charlty Commssion
under section 1451SMbl of the 2011 Aa.
Ind*penderteyamlnef55tatemert
Your attefttion 15 drawn to the fart that Charrty has prepared the attounts in accordance with Accounting and
Reporting by Charr¢ies'. Statement of Recomrnended Practice applKable to chorities preparing their a¢¢ounts in
accordance with the Financial Reportin8 standard appllcable in the UK and Republic of Ireland IFRS 1021 In
preference tothe Attountin8 and Reporting by Charities.. Strten￿t of Rec4)mmeNSed Prartke Issued on l Aprll
2¢X)5 which is TefefTÈd to in the extent regulations but has been withdrawn.
l undefstand that thi5 has been done in order for the attounts to pr￿Ade a tn￿ and fair wew in acc<Ydance with
the Generally Accepted Accounting Prartice effective for reportin8 ￿1C￿lS t*ginning on or aftèr l January 2015.
I have completed my examinats"on. l confirnithat no mattefs ha4* wme to my attention In connertion wlth
the exarninatlon 8i¥in8 me cause to beliLwe that in any material respect
l. actountin8 retords wert not kept in respert of the Charity as required by sertion 130 of the 2011 Act. or
2. thÈ accounts do not accord with ih05e Tecords; (
3. the accounts do not comt4y with the appllcab* reqLttYerncnts t(￿Cem0￿&the forn) and content of acctyjnts set
crfrt in the Charitie51Accovnls and reports) Re￿lations 2(￿8 other than any requirement that the accounts
Ive a Irue and fairf view which is not a matterconsidered as part of an independent examination.
I have Thou￿cernS and ha¥e C0ft￿ ￿roSS no other mattets in Connect￿ with the examination to which
attention should be drawn In thls reFKrft In orderto enabSe a proper undetstanding OF the accounts to be reached.
Signed
Dated ia" FebTuary 2023
MY A Currnv
105 iaburnham Walk.
HorFthurch.
RM12 SRI
12

HornchurrhAerothome Hlstorkal Tn￿(10
Statement of fln•Klal actl¥ld
For ended 31 Dete*kn2022
Total
fvnds
Total
fvnds
2021
nd5
Intomefrom:
Donatlons and legxles
Othertrading artMbe5
Investments
Total Income
15.234
3.285
4￿12
612
33201
4201
18.519
Charitable actlvltles
Totsl Expendhure
17338
17338
17338
17338
Net 1￿Me/{ex￿￿11tUrej before
other recogthsed galns and
N•t M0￿m•nt kn funds
8,875
8.875
Reconcilialion of fvr4ds
Total fund5 brov8ht forward
Total funds urrfed forwanl
14025
7.ISO
16.025
All actNitse5 relate to continuinBoperations and reflert the combwRd operatw of the Charrtv.
Balancè sheet
As at 31 DÉcember2022
2021
Axed ass•ts
Tangible assets
Investments
Total
17984
ia,285
17384
1328S
Cuir•rt w*ts
Debtors
Cash at bank and tn hand
GiftlSouveniT Stock
Tea Room stock
Corporate Wearstock
io
36.177
219
18.773
296
237
.180
Amounts due wf(hin oneyear
Net Current assets
35.193
51177
19,180
32.465
Chaffty Funds
Restrirted fvnds
Unrestricted funtts
32,465
32.465
4177
Jots7nf1?

Notesto financial statemknts
For the year ended 31 Decem￿2021
The financial ststements have been prepared under the historical oist conve￿￿ wlth items recognlsed at
t05tor transart￿n value unless Othe￿Se ststed in the relevant notesto these 3ccounts The financial
statements have been prepared in accordan￿ with the State￿￿￿t of Recommended Practice.. Accountingand
RewJrtin8 by Charities preparin8 their accr)unts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard
applicable in the UK and Republrc of Ireland IFRS 102) issued on 16July 2014 and Financlal Reporting
Standard appllcable In the United KtnKd(Nn Republlcof Iweland {FRS 102) and awltles Act 2011.
Homthuf¢h Aerodrome Historkal Trust aoconstitutes a wJblK benefftentity a5 defined by FRS 102.
All income Is recc£nised once the Charity has an entitlement to the iTKome. It Is wobable that the Incomewlll
be received and the amount of income receivable can be measured accurately and reliabty.
1.3 Expendltu
Expendlture is recognlsed or￿e there Is a legal or constructive obll8atlon to transfereconomk benefrt to a
third party. it is probable that a translef of economic beneffts ¥wll be required in settlement and the amount
of the ￿lgatIOn can be measured reliably. Charits￿e activtiies afe costs incurred on the Chartty's operations,
In¢ludln8 purthase of artefatts. SilFlWt costs and costs relatlr* to go¥ern￿e ofthe Char5ty.
A revlew for lmpa1rn￿nt of a fixed asset Is carTled tyjt K ￿nts In drcumstsnos Indlcate that the
carrying value of a fixed asset may not be recoverable. Shortfalls between the orryin8 value of fixed assets
and thelr reco¥erabte ar￿unts are reco8nlsed as impalmients. Impairnvrt losses are reco8ni5ed in thè
Statement of financial actNitses. Tangible r￿ed assetsare carried al cost. net of depreciation and any
p¥ovision for impaimieni. Depreciation is provKled at rates (akulated io wiite off the c05t of fixed assets. less
their estlmated residual value. thelrexperted wefvl onthe follNfing bèsts:
Furniture. aThl ewMpment- ItfA per annum 5trai8ht line.
The Trust exhlblts artefaLts that been donated to theTrust*kn il was a Society wior to becoming a
Trnst and a Rew"stered Charfty. The Val￿ otthe5e artefacts Is not irKJuded wrthin the fixed 35sets of the
Charity on the basis that to deterniiro an accurate value woukl prove diffKult 3nd costly. This additiorsal cost
would not create a benefft to U5er5 01 firtancMI accounts in a55e55irw stewardship ofthe Charitrfs
assets.
The Trust formally received the gener(￿s81ft of the Freehokl property kn(ywn as Suiton's House. 119- 121
Suttons lane, Homdwrch, Essex RM12 6RU in No¥ember 2020from 8etWT Home5 Limited to operate the
Heritage cent￿ from. However asthis fixed asset was acquired at no charge and is otherwise subjertto a
legal covenant whith prebEnts the Trust from 5ellin8 ¢ ￿ value is attad￿ to thi5 fixed zsset in the financial
PALwAnf14

Interest on funds herd on dewslt Is Induded when recefvable and the amount can be ff*asured rellabtrl bv
the Charity. This is normal￿ upon notification of the interest paid or payable bythe Bank.
L6 Debto
Trade and other debtors ue recognised atthe settlement amount after any trade discount offered.
epayments a￿ valued atthe an￿nt prepaid net of any trthdi5cJ)unts due.
L7 liabilitie5 and provis¥
Liabilities are recoBnised w￿n there ts an at the Balance sheet date as a result of a pastevent. It is
probable that a transfer of economic benefrt ￿16 be required Trn 5ettlemenL and the amount of the settlement
can be estimated reliably. Liabilitbes are reco￿lSe￿ at the amount that the Charityanticipate5 it will pay to
settle the debt or the amount it has received as adva￿ed payments forthe go(x45 or services Ft must provide.
Totsl
fvnds
Total
funds
2021
funds
Entrance fees
Membprshlp fees (Annual)
Membership fees ILifetimel
khool Vlsit fees
Group Vlsit fees
Donations- Other
Donations- Events
Donations- Raffles
Extemal Fundin8
Total
7A57
7.457
4.516
2.130
3W3
2,1(Kl
793
L087
438
277
1773
773
00
15,234
Donations lotherl was derived from thefolltiwngsources."
2021
Ensign Bu5
Public donations
Collection tins
Total
750
278
1.087
1773
External Fundsr
National Lottery Heritage Fund
Robert Gavfon Charwtable Tn￿*
Total
Pa••qrtf 14

The TrustW4s succèssful in securing external fundin8 fT(xn the NatM)nal Lottwy Herita8e Fund with a Grant of
£8.5(Klfor DigTrtal Outptrt1£5JMKII. Historic31 artefacts lQ.(Wl and Educational items {£L5001 and the Robert
Gavron CharitsFAe Trust for £2.rx#). Whilst the Heril<e Fund Grdrrt of £85(Kl was sanrtioned and drawn d￿￿n
during 2022. an outstanding amoLmt of c£6.￿￿ remains to be swbt during 2023 to complete 2 of the 3
projects which hès been intluded W[l￿"n ￿er￿lI￿re. The completi￿ report and EvaluatFon report are
due by expiry of the Grant on 30 September 2023 falli￿ whi(h the unspent fL¢nds will require to be ietumed.
As a precaution. this amount has been placed in a ReseNe bank acc(MJnt for safe keeping.
To
Total
funds
2021
fvnds
fvnds
Giftlsouvenir net inccrfne
Refreshrnent net irKome
Artef¥rt disposal net income
Bank Gesture of GooLtrwlH
Bank Interest
Totsl
345
2.425
465
1910
1910
1.181
4.612
4.61Z
3.285
Artefart di5P05al net income represents prirfs, kwk5. and other artefacts donated to the Trust
hith are then on sold to the publk at no cost to theTrust. Such items arè only sold with the prior
permtsslon of the donor and where the Trust alreatty hasa coyi or the artefart does not allgn wrth the
dIsplaythe￿S ofthe Herltw Centre.
Othertrading artivities relate to the sale of gFfts. 50uvenir5 and liBht fefreshments totlbttors at a small
margin which contributes loward5 the o￿Tall income folkJw5:
2021
2021
GIft/s￿ry•nor ￿1•5
Less cost of sales
Openlng stLKk
Punhases
Less Closing stock
196
1296)
264
34S
Grots Profft Ilncomej
3.438
Opening st￿k
Purchases
Les5 aoslng stoc*
1,124
{iii}
1.013
2.425
Gr055 Profft Ilncome)
2.910

Total
funds
2021
funds
funds
Insuiance
Ele¢trficlty
Ga5
Water
Business Rates
Legal fees
External certificatk)n
Printing, Postage and ststion
Website fees
Card P￿entfee5
Fuel
Opening Oay costs
Remembrance Day costs
Prowty Improvements
MaintenarKe
Fixtures and r￿ingS
Depreciation
2279
£528
1279
L528
1.413
390
32
107
59
593
15
744
234
732
1.715
619
23
6,48Y
L78B
1709
17J38
2.709
17J38
Total
Mater6al chan8es for 2022 reflect an Incr&ise In Flxtures and fftt1￿5 as • result of the purthase of a
replacement boller at £5.615 and a Teduction In Gas as a result ol an on8olng155ue vAth the Ga5 suppller
Irotal Energy) who due to a technKal Issue has not debited the T￿￿t. T¢)tal Ener8V is still investigating the
issue but are aware the Trust has the funds to ¢over the 8as supplied orte resolved with continued suppty not
belng an Issue. The amount due has been e5tim¥ted at £1,5(Kl and has been Included In the balance sheet as
a cred￿(￿ (Note 111. TheTn￿ ha5 o 3>wrf￿td c¢ntr3rt on suppl¥￿th ends In November 2023.
2021
Number of trusteeSW￿ **re pald expenses
Natu￿ ofexpenses
Total ￿mO￿t pakl
During the year. no Tnts rtcei¥ed any remunerati(m orary berth In kknd. there were tran5acilons
with related parties and the￿r￿e ￿ paid emrAoyees or Fvtsion sd*me paymert512021- Nill.
6. Net IncomelExpendfttwe
This is stated after chargin
2021
Depredatlon of tanglble fixed assets
1.715
P#*•11 nf 14