**Registered Charity number: 1181592** 

## **Khanya** 

## **(A Charitable Incorporated Organisation)** 

**TRUSTEES' REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS** 

**FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 January 2022** 



## **Khanya** 

## **(A Charitable Incorporated Organisation)** 

## **CONTENTS** 

||Page|
|---|---|
|**Reference and administrative details of the charity, its trustees and**|1|
|**advisers**||
|**Trustees' report**|2 - 4|
|**Statement of fnancial activities**|5|
|**Balance sheet**|6|
|**Notes to the fnancial statements**|7 - 10|





**(A Charitable Incorporated Organisation)** 

## **Khanya** 

## **REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS OF THE CHARITY, ITS TRUSTEES AND ADVISERS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 January 2022** 

**Trustees** Adrian Lusmore         Chair Christina Thomas       Vice Chair Brendan Baxter Robert Fryer John Herriot Adrienne Hall Jeremy Anglin **Charity registered number** 1181592 **Registered office** Khanya, 39 Strawberry Lane, Carshalton, SM5 2NG **Bankers** Metro Bank One Southampton Row London, WC1B 5HA 

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## **Khanya** 

## **(A Charitable Incorporated Organisation)** 

## **TRUSTEES' REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 January 2022** 

The Trustees present their annual report, together with the audited financial statements of the charity, for the period 1st February 2021 to 31 January 2022. The Trustees confirm that the Annual  Report  and  financial  statements  of  the  company  comply  with  the  current  statutory requirements, the requirements of the company's governing document and the provisions of the Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP), applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2015) as amended by Update Bulletin 1 (effective 1 January 2015). 

## **Objectives and Activities** 

## **a. Policies and objectives** 

The charity’s objectives are, for the public benefit, to advance the education of socially and economically  disadvantaged children and young  people  in Southern  Africa  by providing and assisting in the provision of facilities to enable them to undertake training in skills and trades education as preparation for entry to any occupation, trade or profession or for self-employment. Trustees have given due consideration to the Charity Commission's published guidance on the Public Benefit requirement under the Charities Act 2011. 

## **b. Strategies for achieving objectives** 

The charity will raise funds in the UK and seek to form partnerships with organisations in Southern Africa to deliver a program of trade skills training.  The focus at present is forming partnerships and delivering pilot training projects in Grahamstown/Makhanda, Eastern Cape, South Africa. 

## **c. Activities for achieving objectives** 

Three  projects  were  supported  during  the  year.   An  extension  grant  for  the  Grahamstown/ Makhanda sewing project, where sewing skills are taught to a cohort of young people, a grant to buy craft materials for Amasango school, and a support grant for a carpentry internship with African Musical Instruments (AMI). 

## **d. Main activities undertaken to further the charity's purposes for the public benefit** 

As  noted  above,  a  grant  of  ZAR  60,000  (circa  GBP  3,000)  was  made  to  support  a  sewing workshop, run in partnership with the Grahamstown/Makhanda project, whereby sewing skills are taught to a cohort of young people.  A grant of ZAR 10,000 (circa GBP 500) was made to support the six month placement of one of the carpentry project trainees as an intern at African Musical Instruments (AMI) – a company that produces wooden musical instruments. Finally, a grant of ZAR  8000  (circa GBP 440) was made  to Amasango  school,  used to  buy craft materials for teaching. 

## **Financial review** 

The charity had income of £9,040, and made grants of £4,206. The year was closed with £9,800 in reserves. The Trustees were satisfied with the financial performance in the period. 

## **a. Going concern** 

After making appropriate enquiries, the trustees have a reasonable expectation that the charity has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. Further details regarding the adoption of the going concern basis can be found in the Accounting Policies.  This continues to be true after the global COVID 19 emergency, since the Trustees will ensure expenditure commitments will not exceed income and reserves. 

## **b. Financial risk management objectives and policies** 

Potential financial risks are mitigated by the fact that the expenditure of the organisation is limited to a) the grants it makes and b) the amounts invested in advance on fundraising events (ie booking a venue).   For grants commitments, the Trustees policy will be only to enter into 

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## **Khanya** 

## **(A Charitable Incorporated Organisation)** 

## **TRUSTEES' REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 January 2022** 

grant commitments that are covered by secure income.  For fundraising events, the Trustees are focused upon ensuring costs incurred are commensurate with an expected return on investment ratio of at least 2.5 to 1. 

## **c. Reserves policy** 

Trustees have considered that the Charity does not need to maintain reserves. This is because the  budget  of  the  organisation  is  based  on  annual  funding,  and  any  budgeted  grants  are approved only after funds for financial year are fully secured. 

## **d. Principal funding** 

COVID-19 lockdown in the UK restricted the ability of Khanya to hold in person fundraising events, though a virtual events generated over £800 in ticket sales and almost double that in donations. The Trustees are working to increase the number of regular donors to the charity. 

## **e. Material investments policy** 

Khanya does not plan any material investments in the foreseeable future. 

## **Structure, governance and management** 

## **a. Constitution** 

The charity is registered as a Charitable Incorporated Organisation (registered charity number 1181592). The charity was incorporated on 16[th] January 2019 and commenced trading on that date. 

## **b. Method of appointment or election of Trustees** 

The management of the charity is the responsibility of the Trustees who are elected and co-opted under the terms of the constitution. New Trustees are appointed by the existing board. Suitable candidates are identified as being possible Trustees for the Board. After diligent screening, initial contact is made by the Chairman, Adrian Lusmore. A conversation between the two parties takes place  and if the candidate is found to be suitable, and in agreement,  a further meeting is arranged with the director and another Board member. On completion, the Chairman writes a report to the Board highlighting the candidate’s merits before a final decision is made. 

## **c. Policies adopted for the induction and training of Trustees** 

Each new Trustee will receive an induction. The charity trustees will make available to each new charity trustee on or before his or her first appointment: 

- (a)   a copy of the current version of the constitution; and 

(b)   a copy of the CIO's latest Trustees' Annual Report and statement of accounts. 

## **d. Organisational structure and decision making** 

Khanya does not employ anyone, so the volunteer Board to Trustees collectively ensure its limited day to day activities are carried out.  In effect, this means bookkeeping, promoting the charity via various communication channels and, perhaps the most time intensive activity, planning and delivering fundraising events. The Chair and vice chair, at their own expense, have in the past travelled to Grahamstown/ Makhanda to build links with the local community there, although the COVID pandemic has meant this has not been possible this year.  A number of other trustees have, or intend to once travel restrictions are raised, travel to Grahamstown/ Makhanda at their own expense to also meet the key actors on the ground.  All major decision, such as awarding grants or budgets for fundraising events, are made by the full Board. 

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## **Khanya** 

## **(A Charitable Incorporated Organisation)** 

## **TRUSTEES' REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 January 2022** 

## **e. Risk management** 

The Trustees have assessed the major risks to which the charity is exposed, in particular those related  to  the  operations  and  finances  of  the  charity,  and  are  satisfied  that  systems  and procedures are in place to mitigate our exposure to the major risks. To ensure that funds are properly utilised by the charity’s grantees, each grant agreement  provides for a rigorous and proportionate set of governance procedures which considers whether programmes and activities funded by charity are aligned with the charitable objectives outlined in the Charter. During all stages of execution of these grant agreements, there are a series of performance reviews which check, amongst other matters, that the funding paid to these recipients has been applied to programme outputs in line with the programme description originally approved in the grant agreement. Also, funding under the grant will be paid in tranches, with the final element withheld until satisfactory completion along with all financial documents being received. 

## **Plans for future periods** 

## **Future developments** 

Over the next year, the charity plans to continue activities in accordance with its charitable purposes, including investigating whether a brick laying and a basic electrical works training could be run in partnership with Makana Brick, a large clay brick producer based in Grahamstown/ Makhanda. This project, postponed due the COVID 19 emergency, is likely to take place in early 2023. 

## **Information on fundraising practices** 

The charity raises funds from the general public but obtains consent to contact supporters and potential donors and has privacy policy in place. 

## **Employee involvement and employment of the disabled** 

The Charity does not have, and is not planning to have, any employees. 

## **Statement of Trustees’ responsibilities** 

The  Trustees  are  responsible  for  preparing  the  Trustees’  Annual  Report  and  the  financial statements  in  accordance  with  applicable  law  and  United  Kingdom  Generally  Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards). 

The law applicable to charities in England and Wales requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charity and of the incoming resources and application of resources of the charity for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to: 

- select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

- observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP; 

- make judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 

- state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; 

- prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity will continue in business. 

The Trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the charity’s transactions, disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charity and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Charities Act 2011, the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 and the provisions of the charity’s constitution. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence  for  taking  reasonable  steps  for  the  prevention  and  detection  of  fraud  and  other 

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## **Khanya** 

## **(A Charitable Incorporated Organisation)** 

## **TRUSTEES' REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 January 2022** 

## irregularities 

This report was approved by the Trustees on 11[th] October 2022 and signed on their behalf by: 


## **Ade Lusmore, Khanya Chair** 

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## **Khanya** 

## **(A Charitable Incorporated Organisation)** 

## **STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 January 2022** 


All income and expenditure in the period was unrestricted. 

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**Khanya** 

## **(A Charitable Incorporated Organisation)** 

## **BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 January 2022** 


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Trustees on 11[th] October 2022 and signed on their behalf, by: 


## **Ade Lusmore, Khanya Chair** 

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## **Khanya** 

## **(A Charitable Incorporated Organisation)** 

## **NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 January 2022** 

## **1. Accounting Policies** 

Khanya is a Charitable Incorporated Organisation (registered number 1181592) which is incorporated and domiciled in the UK. The address of the registered office is 39 Strawberry Lane, Carshalton, SM5 2NG. 

## **1.1 Basis of preparation of financial statements** 

The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  Accounting  and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2015) - (Charities SORP (FRS 102)), the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the  UK  and Republic  of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Charities Act 2011. 

Khanya meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102. 

Assets  and  liabilities  are  initially  recognised  at  historical  cost  or  transaction  value unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policy. 

## **1.2 Going concern** 

At the  time  of approving  the  financial  statements,  the  trustees have  a reasonable expectation  that  the  charity  has  adequate  resources  to  continue  in  operational existence for the foreseeable future. The Trustees will only commit additional grants once the relevant is secured. Thus the trustees have adopted the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements. 

## **1.3 Income** 

All income is recognised once the charity has entitlement to the income, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount of income receivable can be measured reliably. Donations are recorded when receivable. 

## **1.4 Expenditure** 

Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to transfer economic benefit to a third party, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. 

Direct costs are attributed directly to the charitable activity to which they relate. 

Support costs are those costs incurred in support of expenditure on the objects of the charity. 

Grants payable are charged in the period when the offer is made except in those cases where the offer is conditional, such grants being recognised as expenditure when the conditions attaching are fulfilled. Grants offered subject to conditions which have not been  met  at  the  period  end  are  noted  as  a  commitment,  but  not  accrued  as expenditure. 

## **1.5 Debtors** 

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## **Khanya** 

## **(A Charitable Incorporated Organisation)** 

## **NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 January 2022** 

Trade and other debtors are recognised at the settlement amount after any discount offered. 

## **1.6 Cash at Bank and in hand** 

Cash at bank and in hand includes cash and short term highly liquid investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition or opening of the deposit or similar account. 

## **1.7 Liabilities and provisions** 

Liabilities are recognised when there is an obligation at the Balance sheet date as a result of a past event, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefit will be required in settlement, and the amount of the settlement can be estimated reliably. Liabilities are recognised at the amount that the charity anticipates it will pay to settle the debt or the amount it has received as advanced payments for the goods or services it must provide. 

## **1.8 Financial instruments** 

The charity only has financial assets and financial liabilities of a kind that qualify as basic  financial  instruments.   Basic  financial  instruments  are  initially  recognised  at transaction value and subsequently measured at their settlement value. 

## **1.9 Fund accounting** 

General funds are unrestricted funds which are available for use at the discretion of the Trustees in furtherance of the general objectives of the charity and which have not been designated for other purposes. 

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## **Khanya** 

## **(A Charitable Incorporated Organisation)** 

## **NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 January 2022** 



## **5. Net income/(expenditure)** 

This is stated after charging: 

None of the Trustees received any remuneration for their role in the period. None of the Trustees had any expenses paid or reimbursed in the period, except for any costs directly 

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## **Khanya** 

## **(A Charitable Incorporated Organisation)** 

## **NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 January 2022** 

incurred by them for fundraising events. 


## **8. Statement of funds** 


**----- Start of picture text -----**<br>
Balance<br>Balance at at 31<br>31 January Expenditu January<br>2021 Income re 2022<br>£ £ £ £<br>Unrestricted funds<br>4,966 (4,206)<br>General Funds - all funds 9,040 9,800<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


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