**Charity Registration No. 1180711** 

## **DARKEI AVOS** 

## **ANNUAL REPORT AND UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS** 

**FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021** 



## **DARKEI AVOS** 

## **LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION** 

**Trustees** Esther Reich Jacob Reich Rivka Dunner **Charity number** 1180711 **Independent examiner** Michael Weissbraun, FCA Michael, Pasha & Co. London NW11 8SR 



## **DARKEI AVOS** 

## **CONTENTS** 

||**Page**|
|---|---|
|Trustees' report|1 - 2|
|Independent examiner's report|3|
|Statement of financial activities|4|
|Balance sheet|5|
|Notes to the financial statements|6 - 9|





## **DARKEI AVOS** 

## **TRUSTEES' REPORT** 

## _**FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021**_ 

The trustees present their  annual  report and financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2021. 

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 1 to the financial statements and comply with the trust's  deed , the Charities Act 2011 and "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) " (effective 1 January 2019 ). 

## **Objectives and activities** 

Darkei Avos was founded to advance the education of high school aged pupils through the study of a designated moral, ethical and educational framework, Pirkei Avos. Darkei Avos promotes personal development, social interaction and communal involvement. 

Interactive learning guides, incentives and prizes are distributed to achieve the learning goals. The knowledge gained from learning helps pupils to succeed in all areas, it develops their spiritual core and shows them how to be the best version of themselves. 

The trustees have  paid due regard to guidance issued by the Charity Commission in deciding what activities the trust should undertake. 

## **Achievements and performance** 

Due to Covid 19, the Trust has been forced to scale back activities in Trust's objective. However, the trust spent the time procuring materials and aims to resume efforts to achieve its objectives in coming years. 

## **Financial review** 

During the year, the  trust  made a  surplus of £6,357  (20 20 : deficit £972 ). 

It is the policy of the trust that unrestricted funds which have not been designated for a specific use should be maintained at a level equivalent to between three and six month’s expenditure. The trustees consider that reserves at this level will ensure that, in the event of a significant drop in funding, they will be able to continue the trust ’s current activities while consideration is given to ways in which additional funds may be raised. This level of reserves has been maintained throughout the year. 

## **Structure, governance and management** 

The trust i s constituted as an incorporated charity and controlled by its governing document, trust deed. 

The trustees who served during the year  and up to the date of signature of the financial statements  were: Esther Reich Jacob Reich Rivka Dunner 

The day to day activities are managed by all trustees. 

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## **DARKEI AVOS** 

## **TRUSTEES' REPORT  (CONTINUED)** _**FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021**_ 

The Trustees'  r eport was approved by the Board of  Trustees. 

Jacob Reich **Trustee** 

28 June 2022 

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## **DARKEI AVOS** 

## **INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF DARKEI AVOS** 

I report to the trustees on my examination of the financial statements of DARKEI AVOS (the trust) for the year ended 30 June 2021. 

## **Responsibilities and basis of report** 

As the trustees of the trust you are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011 (the 2011 Act). 

I report in respect of my examination of the trust’s financial statements carried out under section 145 of the 2011 Act . In carrying out my examination I have followed all the applicable Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the 2011 Act. 

## **Independent examiner's statement** 

Your attention is drawn to the fact that the charity has prepared financial statements in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) in preference to the Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice issued on 1 April 2005 which is referred to in the extant regulations but has now been withdrawn. 

I understand that this has been done in order for financial statements to provide a true and fair view in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Practice effective for reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015. 

I have completed my examination. I confirm that no matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe that in any material respect: 

- 1 accounting records were not kept in respect of the trust as required by section 130 of the 2011 Act; or 

- 2 the financial statements do not accord with those records; or 

- 3 the  financial statements do not comply with the applicable requirements concerning the form and content of accounts set out in the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 other than any requirement that the accounts give a true and fair view which is not a matter considered as part of an independent examination. 

I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the  financial statements to be reached. 

## **Michael Weissbraun, FCA** 

Michael, Pasha & Co 220 The Vale London NW11 8SR 

Dated: 28 June 2022 

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## **DARKEI AVOS** 

## **STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT** _**FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021**_ 

|**Unrestricted Unrestricted**<br>**Restricted**<br>**funds**<br>**funds**<br>**funds**<br>**2021**<br>**2020**<br>**2020**<br>**Notes**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>**Income from:**<br>Donations and legacies<br>**2**<br>25,231<br>89,568<br>43,737<br>**Expenditure on:**<br>Charitable activities<br>**3**<br>18,874<br>90,540<br>43,737<br>**Net income/(expenditure) for the year/**<br>**Net movement in funds**<br>6,357<br>(972)<br>-<br>Fund balances at 1 July 2020<br>282<br>1,254<br>-<br>**Fund balances at 30 June 2021**<br>6,639<br>282<br>-|**Total**<br>**2020**<br>**£**<br>133,305<br>134,277<br>(972)<br>1,254<br>282|
|---|---|



The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year. 

All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities. 

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## **DARKEI AVOS** 

## **BALANCE SHEET** 

## _**AS AT 30 JUNE 2021**_ 

|**2021**<br>**Notes**<br>**£**<br>**Current assets**<br>Cash at bank and in hand<br>8,199<br>**Creditors: amounts falling due within**<br>**one year**<br>**7**<br>(1,560)<br>Net current assets<br>**Income funds**<br>Unrestricted funds<br>The financial statements were approved by the Trustees on 28 June 2022<br>Jacob  Reich<br>**Trustee**|**2020**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>3,162<br>(2,880)<br>6,639<br>6,639<br>6,639|**£**<br>282<br>282<br>282|
|---|---|---|



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## **DARKEI AVOS** 

## **NOTES TO THE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS** _**FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021**_ 

## **1 Accounting policies** 

## **Charity information** 

DARKEI AVOS is a trust established by a trust deed on 24 April 2018. 

## **1.1 Accounting convention** 

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the trust's deed,  the Charities Act 2011, FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the Charities SORP "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)" (effective 1 January 2019). The trust is a Public Benefit Entity as defined by FRS 102. 

The trust has taken advantage of the provisions in the SORP for charities not to prepare a Statement of Cash Flows. 

The financial statements have departed from the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 only to the extent required to provide a true and fair view. This departure has involved following the Statement of Recommended Practice for charities applying FRS 102 rather than the version of the Statement of Recommended Practice which is referred to in the Regulations but which has since been withdrawn. 

The  financial statements are prepared in sterling , which is the functional currency of the  trust .  Monetary a mounts  in these financial statements are  rounded to the nearest £. 

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include the revaluation of freehold properties and to include investment properties and certain financial instruments at fair value. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below. 

## **1.2 Going concern** 

At the time of approving the financial statements, the  trustees have  a reasonable expectation that the trust has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the trustees continue  to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements. 

## **1.3 Charitable funds** 

Unrestricted funds are available for use at the discretion of the trustees in furtherance of their charitable objectives. 

Restricted funds are subject to specific conditions by donors as to how they may be used. The purposes and uses of the restricted funds are set out in the notes to the financial statements. 

## **1.4 Income** 

Income is recognised when the trust is legally entitled to it after any performance conditions have been met, the amounts can be measured reliably, and it is probable that income will be received. 

Cash donations are recognised on receipt. Other donations are recognised once the trust has been notified of the donation, unless performance conditions require deferral of the amount.  Income tax recoverable in relation to donations received under  Gift Aid or  deeds of covenant is recognised at the time of the donation. 

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## **DARKEI AVOS** 

## **NOTES TO THE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)** _**FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021**_ 

## **1 Accounting policies** 

## **(Continued)** 

## **1.5 Expenditure** 

Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to transfer economic benefit to a third party, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement, and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. 

Expenditure is classified by activity. The costs of each activity are made up of the total of direct costs and shared costs, including support costs involved in undertaking each activity. Direct costs attributable to a single activity are allocated directly to that activity. Shared costs which contribute to more than one activity and support costs which are not attributable to a single activity are apportioned between those activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources. Central staff costs are allocated on the basis of time spent, and depreciation charges are allocated on the portion of the asset’s use. 

## **1.6 Cash and cash equivalents** 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities. 

## _**Basic financial assets**_ 

Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised. 

## _**Basic financial liabilities**_ 

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and bank loans are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future p aymen ts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised. 

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of  operations  from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

## **2 Donations and legacies** 

||**Unrestricted**|Unrestricted|Restricted|Total|
|---|---|---|---|---|
||**funds**|funds|funds||
||**2021**|2020|2020|2020|
||**£**|£|£|£|
|Donations and gifts|25,231|89,568|43,737|133,305|



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## **DARKEI AVOS** 

## **NOTES TO THE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)** _**FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021**_ 

## **3 Charitable activities** 

|Share of support costs (see note 4)<br>Share of governance costs (see note 4)<br>**Analysis by fund**<br>Unrestricted funds<br>Restricted funds<br>**Support costs**<br>**Support**<br>**costs**<br>**Governance**<br>**costs**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>Rates and water<br>-<br>-<br>Website costs<br>1,760<br>-<br>Motor and travel<br>199<br>-<br>Legal and professional<br>fees<br>1,667<br>-<br>Office costs<br>5,203<br>-<br>Interest payable<br>63<br>-<br>Advertising costs<br>1,755<br>-<br>Materials and<br>consumables<br>3,304<br>-<br>Sundry services<br>-<br>-<br>Events<br>3,250<br>-<br>Accountancy<br>-<br>1,560<br>Consultancy<br>-<br>113<br>17,201<br>1,673<br>Analysed between<br>Charitable activities<br>17,201<br>1,673|**2021**<br>**£**<br>-<br>1,760<br>199<br>1,667<br>5,203<br>63<br>1,755<br>3,304<br>-<br>3,250<br>1,560<br>113<br>18,874<br>18,874|**Darkei Avos**<br>**projects**<br>**Darkei Avos**<br>**projects**<br>**2021**<br>**2020**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>17,201<br>130,527<br>1,673<br>3,750<br>18,874<br>134,277<br>18,874<br>90,540<br>-<br>43,737<br>Support<br>costs<br>Governance<br>costs<br>2020<br>£<br>£<br>£<br>865<br>-<br>865<br>9,874<br>-<br>9,874<br>26<br>-<br>26<br>628<br>-<br>628<br>2,697<br>-<br>2,697<br>310<br>-<br>310<br>2,776<br>-<br>2,776<br>61,299<br>-<br>61,299<br>27,354<br>-<br>27,354<br>24,698<br>-<br>24,698<br>-<br>2,880<br>2,880<br>-<br>870<br>870<br>130,527<br>3,750<br>134,277<br>130,527<br>3,750<br>134,277|
|---|---|---|



## **4 Support costs** 

Governance costs includes payments to the auditors of £ 1,560 (2020- £ 2,880 ) for audit fees. 

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## **DARKEI AVOS** 

## **NOTES TO THE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)** _**FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021**_ 

## **5 Trustees** 

None of the trustees (or any persons connected with them) received any remuneration or benefits from the trust during the year. 

## **Trustees' expenses** 

There were no trustees' expenses paid for the year ended 5 April 2021 nor for the year ended 5 April 2020. 

## **6 Employees** 

The average monthly number of employees during the year was: 

||The average monthly number of employees during the year was:|||
|---|---|---|---|
|||**2021**|**2020**|
|||**Number**|**Number**|
|||3|3|
||There were no employees whose annual remuneration was more than £60,000.|||
|**7**|**Creditors: amounts falling due within one year**|||
|||**2021**|**2020**|
|||**£**|**£**|
||Accruals and deferred income|1,560|2,880|



## **8 Related party transactions** 

Included in donations received is £4,994 received from Immosuisse (UK) Ltd, of which Jacob and Esther Reich are directors. 

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