**REGISTERED CHARITY NUMBER: 1180457** 

## **Report of the Trustees and** 

**Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 September 2024** 

## **for** 

## **Unitarian College** 

CBM Accountants Limited 130 Bournemouth Road Chandler's Ford Eastleigh Hampshire SO53 3AL 



**Unitarian College** 

## **Contents of the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 September 2024** 

||**Page**|
|---|---|
|**Reference and Administrative Details**|1|
|**Report of the Trustees**|2 to 4|
|**Independent Examiner's Report**|5|
|**Statement of Financial Activities**|6|
|**Statement of Financial Position**|7|
|**Statement of Cash Flows**|8|
|**Notes to the Financial Statements**|9 to 13|
|**Detailed Statement of Financial Activities**|14 to 15|





**Unitarian College** 

**Reference and Administrative Details for the Year Ended 30 September 2024** 

**TRUSTEES** Mrs D C Hewerdine Mrs M Baker Mrs C Masztalerz Mrs H M Dumpleton Mrs J M M Cook Mrs E Watters Rev W Thomas **PRINCIPAL ADDRESS** Unitarian Headquarters Essex Hall 1 - 6 Essex Street London WC2R 3HY **REGISTERED CHARITY** 1180457 **NUMBER INDEPENDENT EXAMINER** CBM Accountants Limited 130 Bournemouth Road Chandler's Ford Eastleigh Hampshire SO53 3AL 

Page 1 



**Unitarian College** 

## **Report of the Trustees for the Year Ended 30 September 2024** 

The Trustees of Unitarian College ("the Charity") present their annual report for the period ended 30 September 2022 under the Charities Act 2011, together with the Independently Examined financial statements for that period. The accounts comply with the requirements the Charities Act 2011, the Charity's constitution and the relevant Statements of Recommended Practice (the Charities SORP 2005). 

## **STATUS AND ADMINISTRATION** 

The Charity is a Charity Incorporated Organisation (CIO), registered charity (No.1180457) that was incorporated on 28 October 2018. Its registered office is shown on page 1 of this report. 

The present Trustees and any past Trustees who served during the period are shown on page 1, together with the names of the principal external advisers as at the date of the signing of this report. 

## **OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES Objectives and aims** 

OBJECTIVES 

1. The promotion of religion in accordance with the principles, ethos and values of the General Assembly of Unitarian and Free Christian Churches; 

2. The advancement of education for ministers and lay leaders through the provision of formal training courses and other courses and events to prepare ministers and lay leaders for this role; and 

3. The encouragement of religious harmony, equality and diversity through the provision of courses and other learning and development opportunities for communities and individuals of all ages 

## AIMS 

1. Provision of Ministry training to student Ministers 

2. Provision of training programmes for Unitarian lay leaders 

3. Provision of courses in Chaplaincy and the conduct of Rites of Passage 

## **Grantmaking** 

Unitarian College is not a grant making charity. Small bursaries are paid to ministry students whilst they are undertaking some work placements. 

## **Volunteers** 

Trustees are volunteers. All other work undertaken by the charity is paid. 

## **ACHIEVEMENT AND PERFORMANCE** 

## **Charitable activities** 

1.Provision of Ministry training to ten student Ministers. 

2.Provision of training programmes for Unitarian lay leaders. 

3.Provision of other courses for Unitarians. 

## **Fundraising activities** 

Attraction of £120,678 of live giving from individuals, congregations and clusters in the year, up from £17,790 in the previous year. 

## **Investment performance** 

Portfolio was added to by the transfer of Investment stock held by the Memorial Hall Trust [Charity No. 227242]  in the previous year. The Memorial Hall Trust is now closed. 

Page 2 



**Unitarian College** 

## **Report of the Trustees for the Year Ended 30 September 2024** 

## **FINANCIAL REVIEW** 

## **Financial position** 

The Charity has spent more in operating costs this year than generated in donations and has therefore utilised some of its cash reserves. 

Donations and legacies of £184,702 [2023: £104,735] were received in the year; Charitable activities generated £14,668 [2023: £24,675]; and investment income of £22,683 [2023: £25,518] was received. The Charity incurred total costs of £270,934 [2023: £227,044] and this resulted in a deficit of £48,881 [2023: Deficit £72,116]. After providing for the realised and unrealised gains on investments, £90,731 [2023: Surplus £57,181] a surplus of £41,850 [2023: Deficit £14,935] was added to retained funds. Thus supporting operations for the foreseeable future. 

At 30 September 2024 the Charity had investments of £868,977 [2023: £978,246] and cash funds of £292,142 [2023: £131,867]. 

## **Investment policy and objectives** 

Funds are invested in BNY Mellon Charity Income and Growth Fund on 31st January 2020. The purpose of this was to generate income and growth to support the activities of the College in the future. This investment meets the Trustees' policy of retaining a low to medium risk focussing on future growth and income. It also conformed to the Trustees intention of holding no more than 10% of investments in fossil fuels. 

## **Reserves policy** 

In the early years of operation our policy is to generate sufficient reserves to cover our expenditure for three years of trading. 

## **FUTURE PLANS** 

Planned merger with another Unitarian Charity with substantial investments well underway. 

## **STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT** 

## **Governing document** 

The Charity is governed by its Trust Deed which was adopted on 28 October 2018 and is constituted as a Charity Incorporated Organisation [CIO]. 

The Trustees are responsible for the overall governance of the Charity. 

## **Recruitment and appointment of new trustees** 

Executive Committee of General Assembly of Unitarian and Free Christian Churches entitled to nominate one Trustee.  All other Trustees appointed by invitation. 

All new Trustees inducted individually by the Board and Director. 

## **Organisational structure** 

The Charity has a small Board of Trustees and two employees, the Director and the Ministry Tutor. Other employees are contracted to deliver specific work. 

## **Related parties** 

There is a close working relationship with the General Assembly of Unitarian and Free Christian Churches. 

## **Risk management** 

The Trustees review the risk situation at each Board meeting. Principal risks include: 

- Despite a good year for cash income, these levels cannot be expected every year, so cashflow remains a 

- challenge for the charity going forward. 

- Inability to expand activities due to low income levels 

- Reputational risks if programmes are not of high quality 

- Disruption if key staff were to leave 

Page 3 



**Unitarian College** 

## **Report of the Trustees for the Year Ended 30 September 2024** 

Approved by order of the board of trustees on ............................................. and signed on its behalf by: 

................................................................. Mrs D C Hewerdine - Trustee 

Page 4 



## **Independent Examiner's Report to the Trustees of Unitarian College** 

## **Independent examiner's report to the trustees of Unitarian College** 

I report to the charity trustees on my examination of the accounts of Unitarian College (the Trust) for the year ended 30 September 2024. 

## **Responsibilities and basis of report** 

As the charity trustees of the Trust you are responsible for the preparation of the accounts in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011 ('the Act'). 

I report in respect of my examination of the Trust's accounts carried out under Section 145 of the Act and in carrying out my examination I have followed all applicable Directions given by the Charity Commission under Section 145(5)(b) of the Act. 

## **Independent examiner's statement** 

I have completed my examination. I confirm that no material matters have come to my attention in  connection with the examination giving me cause to believe that in any material respect: 

1. accounting records were not kept in respect of the Trust as required by Section 130 of the Act; or 2. the accounts do not accord with those records; or 

3. the accounts do not comply with the applicable requirements concerning the form and content of accounts set out in the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 other than any requirement that the accounts give a true and fair view which is not a matter considered as part of an independent examination. 

I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached. 

Graham Bennett 

CBM Accountants Limited 130 Bournemouth Road Chandler's Ford Eastleigh Hampshire SO53 3AL 

Date: ............................................. 

Page 5 



**Unitarian College** 

## **Statement of Financial Activities for the Year Ended 30 September 2024** 

|Notes<br>**INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS FROM**<br>Donations and legacies<br>2<br>**Charitable activities**<br>4<br>Lay Leadership<br>Investment income<br>3<br>**Total**<br>**EXPENDITURE ON**<br>**Charitable activities**<br>Training Delivery<br>Student Costs<br>CIO Administration<br>Lay Leadership<br>**Total**<br>Net gains on investments<br>**NET INCOME/(EXPENDITURE)**<br>**RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS**<br>Total funds brought forward<br>**TOTAL FUNDS CARRIED FORWARD**|2024<br>Unrestricted<br>fund<br>£<br>184,702<br>14,668<br>22,683<br>222,053<br>71,861<br>748<br>189,409<br>8,916<br>270,934<br>90,731<br>41,850<br>1,117,709<br>1,159,559|2023<br>Total<br>funds<br>£<br>104,735<br>24,675<br>25,518<br>154,928<br>36,869<br>6,452<br>172,410<br>11,313<br>227,044<br>57,181<br>(14,935)<br>1,132,644<br>1,117,709|
|---|---|---|



The notes form part of these financial statements 

Page 6 



## **Unitarian College** 

## **Statement of Financial Position 30 September 2024** 

|Notes<br>**FIXED ASSETS**<br>Investments<br>8<br>**CURRENT ASSETS**<br>Debtors<br>Cash at bank<br>**CREDITORS**<br>Amounts falling due within one year<br>9<br>**NET CURRENT ASSETS**<br>**TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT**<br>**LIABILITIES**<br>**NET ASSETS**<br>**FUNDS**<br>10<br>Unrestricted funds:<br>General fund<br>**TOTAL FUNDS**|2024<br>Unrestricted<br>fund<br>£<br>868,977<br>9,950<br>292,142<br>302,092<br>(11,510)<br>290,582<br>1,159,559<br>1,159,559<br>1,159,559<br>1,159,559|2023<br>Total<br>funds<br>£<br>978,246<br>16,748<br>131,867<br>148,615<br>(9,152)<br>139,463<br>1,117,709<br>1,117,709<br>1,117,709<br>1,117,709|
|---|---|---|



The financial statements were approved by the Board of Trustees and authorised for issue on ............................................. and were signed on its behalf by: 

............................................. D C Hewerdine - Trustee 

The notes form part of these financial statements 

Page 7 



## **Unitarian College** 

## **Statement of Cash Flows for the Year Ended 30 September 2024** 

|Notes<br>**Cash flows from operating activities**<br>Cash generated from operations<br>12<br>Net cash used in operating activities<br>**Cash flows from investing activities**<br>Sale of fixed asset investments<br>Net cash provided by investing activities<br>**Change in cash and cash equivalents**<br>**in the reporting period**<br>**Cash and cash equivalents at the**<br>**beginning of the reporting period**<br>**Cash and cash equivalents at the end**<br>**of the reporting period**|2024<br>£<br>(39,725)<br>(39,725)<br>200,000<br>200,000<br>160,275<br>131,867<br>292,142|2023<br>£<br>(72,307)<br>(72,307)<br>-<br>-<br>(72,307)<br>204,174<br>131,867|
|---|---|---|



The notes form part of these financial statements 

Page 8 



**Unitarian College** 

## **Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 September 2024** 

## **1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES** 

## **Basis of preparing the financial statements** 

The financial statements of the charity, which is a public benefit entity under FRS 102, have been prepared in accordance with the Charities SORP (FRS 102) 'Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019)', Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' and the Charities Act 2011. The financial statements  have been prepared under the historical cost convention, with the exception of investments which are included at market value, as modified by the revaluation of certain assets. 

## **Income** 

All income is recognised in the Statement of Financial Activities once the charity has entitlement to the funds, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount can be measured reliably. 

## **Expenditure** 

Liabilities are recognised as expenditure as soon as there is a legal or constructive obligation committing the charity to that expenditure, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. Expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis and has been classified under headings that aggregate all cost related to the category. Where costs cannot be directly attributed to particular headings they have been allocated to activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources. 

## **Taxation** 

The charity is exempt from tax on its charitable activities. 

## **Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits** 

The charity operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the charity's pension scheme are charged to the  Statement of Financial Activities in the period to which they relate. 

## **2. DONATIONS AND LEGACIES** 

|UCM<br>General Assembly<br>Memorial Hall<br>Other trusts<br>Placements<br>Districts and congregations<br>Individuals<br>Hibbert Trust<br>British & Foreign Unitarian Association|2024<br>£<br>35,893<br>200<br>-<br>17,544<br>10,387<br>117,258<br>3,420<br>-<br>-<br>184,702|2023<br>£<br>40,721<br>2,040<br>23,524<br>7,029<br>15,471<br>8,476<br>2,094<br>380<br>5,000<br>104,735|
|---|---|---|



Page 9 

continued... 



**Unitarian College** 

## **Notes to the Financial Statements - continued for the Year Ended 30 September 2024** 

## **3. INVESTMENT INCOME** 

|Investment income<br>**INCOME FROM CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES**<br>Activity<br>Lay leadership<br>Lay Leadership|2024<br>£<br>22,683<br>2024<br>£<br>14,668|2023<br>£<br>25,518<br>2023<br>£<br>24,675|
|---|---|---|



## **4. INCOME FROM CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES** 

## **5. TRUSTEES' REMUNERATION AND BENEFITS** 

There were no trustees' remuneration or other benefits for the year ended 30 September 2024 nor for the year ended 30 September 2023. 

## **Trustees' expenses** 

Trustees have been reimbursed for travel and subsistence costs of £757 [2023: £998] which have been incurred in the performance of their duties for the Charity. 

## **6. STAFF COSTS** 

The average monthly number of employees during the year was as follows: 

|Director<br>Other<br>No employees received emoluments in excess of £60,000.<br>**COMPARATIVES FOR THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES**<br>**INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS FROM**<br>Donations and legacies<br>**Charitable activities**<br>Lay Leadership<br>Investment income<br>**Total**<br>**EXPENDITURE ON**<br>**Charitable activities**<br>Training Delivery<br>Student Costs<br>CIO Administration<br>Lay Leadership<br>**Total**|2024<br>1<br>4<br>5|2023<br>1<br>2<br>3<br>Unrestricted<br>fund<br>£<br>104,735<br>24,675<br>25,518<br>154,928<br>36,869<br>6,452<br>172,410<br>11,313<br>227,044|
|---|---|---|



## **7. COMPARATIVES FOR THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES** 

Page 10 

continued... 



**Unitarian College** 

## **Notes to the Financial Statements - continued for the Year Ended 30 September 2024** 

## **7. COMPARATIVES FOR THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES - continued** 

|Net gains on investments<br>**NET INCOME/(EXPENDITURE)**<br>**RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS**<br>Total funds brought forward<br>**TOTAL FUNDS CARRIED FORWARD**<br>**8.**<br>**FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS**<br>**MARKET VALUE**<br>At 1 October 2023<br>Disposals<br>Revaluations<br>At 30 September 2024<br>**NET BOOK VALUE**<br>At 30 September 2024<br>At 30 September 2023<br>There were no investment assets outside the UK.<br>Cost or valuation at 30 September 2024 is represented by:<br>Valuation in 2021<br>Valuation in 2022<br>Valuation in 2023<br>Valuation in 2024<br>Cost|Unrestricted<br>fund<br>£<br>57,181<br>(14,935)<br>1,132,644<br>1,117,709<br>Listed<br>investments<br>£<br>978,246<br>(179,443)<br>70,174<br>868,977<br>868,977<br>978,246<br>Listed<br>investments<br>£<br>58,868<br>(47,029)<br>57,181<br>70,174<br>729,783<br>868,977|
|---|---|



Page 11 

continued... 



**Unitarian College** 

## **Notes to the Financial Statements - continued for the Year Ended 30 September 2024** 

## **9. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR** 

|Taxation and social security<br>Other creditors<br>**10.**<br>**MOVEMENT IN FUNDS**<br>At<br>1/10/23<br>£<br>**Unrestricted funds**<br>General fund<br>1,117,709<br>**TOTAL FUNDS**<br>1,117,709<br>Net movement in funds, included in the above are as follows:<br>Incoming<br>Resources<br>resources<br>expended<br>£<br>£<br>**Unrestricted funds**<br>General fund<br>222,053<br>(270,934)<br>**TOTAL FUNDS**<br>222,053<br>(270,934)||2024<br>£<br>3,228<br>8,282<br>11,510<br>Net<br>movement<br>in funds<br>£<br>41,850<br>41,850<br>Gains and<br>losses<br>£<br>90,731<br>90,731|2023<br>£<br>-<br>9,152<br>9,152<br>At<br>30/9/24<br>£<br>1,159,559<br>1,159,559<br>Movement<br>in funds<br>£<br>41,850<br>41,850|
|---|---|---|---|



## **Comparatives for movement in funds** 

|At<br>1/10/22<br>£<br>**Unrestricted funds**<br>General fund<br>1,132,644<br>**TOTAL FUNDS**<br>1,132,644<br>Comparative net movement in funds, included in the above are as follows:<br>Incoming<br>Resources<br>resources<br>expended<br>£<br>£<br>**Unrestricted funds**<br>General fund<br>154,928<br>(227,044)<br>**TOTAL FUNDS**<br>154,928<br>(227,044)|Net<br>movement<br>in funds<br>£<br>(14,935)<br>(14,935)<br>Gains and<br>losses<br>£<br>57,181<br>57,181|At<br>30/9/23<br>£<br>1,117,709<br>1,117,709<br>Movement<br>in funds<br>£<br>(14,935)<br>(14,935)|
|---|---|---|



Page 12 

continued... 



**Unitarian College** 

## **Notes to the Financial Statements - continued for the Year Ended 30 September 2024** 

## **10. MOVEMENT IN FUNDS - continued** 

A current year 12 months and prior year 12 months combined position is as follows: 

|**Unrestricted funds**<br>General fund<br>**TOTAL FUNDS**|At<br>1/10/22<br>£<br>1,132,644<br>1,132,644|Net<br>movement<br>in funds<br>£<br>26,915<br>26,915|At<br>30/9/24<br>£<br>1,159,559<br>1,159,559|
|---|---|---|---|



A current year 12 months and prior year 12 months combined net movement in funds, included in the above are as follows: 

|**Unrestricted funds**<br>General fund<br>**TOTAL FUNDS**|Incoming<br>resources<br>£<br>376,981<br>376,981|Resources<br>expended<br>£<br>(497,978)<br>(497,978)|Gains and<br>Movemen<br>losses<br>in funds<br>£<br>£<br>147,912<br>26,915<br>147,912<br>26,915|
|---|---|---|---|



## **11. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES** 

There were no related party transactions for the year ended 30 September 2024. 

## **12. RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME/(EXPENDITURE) TO NET CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES** 

|**Net income/(expenditure) for the reporting period (as per the**<br>**Statement of Financial Activities)**<br>**Adjustments for:**<br>Gain on investments<br>Decrease/(increase) in debtors<br>Increase in creditors<br>**Net cash used in operations**|2024<br>£<br>41,850<br>(90,731)<br>6,798<br>2,358<br>(39,725)|2023<br>£<br>(14,935)<br>(57,181)<br>(1,021)<br>830<br>(72,307)|
|---|---|---|



## **13. ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET FUNDS** 

|**Net cash**|At 1/10/23<br>Cash flow<br>At 30/9/24<br>£<br>£<br>£|
|---|---|
|Cash at bank|131,867<br>160,275<br>292,142|
||131,867<br>160,275<br>292,142|
|**Total**|131,867<br>160,275<br>292,142|



Page 13 



**Unitarian College** 

## **Detailed Statement of Financial Activities for the Year Ended 30 September 2024** 

|**INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS**<br>**Donations and legacies**<br>UCM<br>General Assembly<br>Memorial Hall<br>Other trusts<br>Placements<br>Districts and congregations<br>Individuals<br>Hibbert Trust<br>British & Foreign Unitarian Association<br>**Investment income**<br>Investment income<br>**Charitable activities**<br>Lay leadership<br>**Total incoming resources**<br>**EXPENDITURE**<br>**Charitable activities**<br>Programme leaders<br>Contracted staff fees<br>Residential fees<br>Youth programmes<br>Orientation retreat<br>Course fees - students<br>Lay Leadership<br>Maintenance grants<br>Staff training<br>**Support costs**<br>**Management**<br>Wages<br>Social security<br>Pensions<br>Insurance<br>Sundries<br>Board and Academic committee<br>Travel costs<br>Office equipment<br>Computer and website costs<br>Advertising and publicity<br>Carried forward|2024<br>£<br>35,893<br>200<br>-<br>17,544<br>10,387<br>117,258<br>3,420<br>-<br>-<br>184,702<br>22,683<br>14,668<br>222,053<br>5,645<br>3,443<br>12,452<br>6,926<br>(4,430)<br>32,552<br>8,916<br>13,914<br>740<br>80,158<br>134,355<br>7,265<br>11,484<br>1,161<br>578<br>4,063<br>14,560<br>1,471<br>7,705<br>288<br>182,930|2023<br>£<br>40,721<br>2,040<br>23,524<br>7,029<br>15,471<br>8,476<br>2,094<br>380<br>5,000<br>104,735<br>25,518<br>24,675<br>154,928<br>3,579<br>5,852<br>13,109<br>(940)<br>532<br>6,860<br>11,313<br>23,570<br>700<br>64,575<br>109,050<br>6,574<br>9,367<br>950<br>169<br>6,090<br>16,508<br>224<br>84<br>335<br>149,351|
|---|---|---|



This page does not form part of the statutory financial statements 

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## **Unitarian College** 

## **Detailed Statement of Financial Activities for the Year Ended 30 September 2024** 

|**Management**<br>Brought forward<br>Legal and professional fees<br>Bank charges<br>Accountancy costs<br>General Assembly support costs<br>Total resources expended<br>**Net expenditure before gains and losses**<br>**Realised recognised gains and losses**<br>Realised gains/(losses) on fixed asset<br>investments<br>**Net expenditure**|2024<br>£<br>182,930<br>40<br>66<br>1,740<br>6,000<br>190,776<br>270,934<br>(48,881)<br>20,557<br>(28,324)|2023<br>£<br>149,351<br>5,404<br>70<br>1,644<br>6,000<br>162,469<br>227,044<br>(72,116)<br>-<br>(72,116)|
|---|---|---|



This page does not form part of the statutory financial statements 

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