
## **Trustees’ annual report for the period** 

**From: 01/09/22 Period start date** 

**To: 31/08/23   Period end date** 

**Charity name: CLWB BWTHYN BACH** 

## **Charity registration number: 1178693** 

## **Company number: N/A** 

## **Objectives and activities** 

||SORP reference||
|---|---|---|
|Summary of the purposes of<br>the charity as set out in its<br>governingdocument|<br>Para 1.17|**To provide high quality day care that**<br>**enhances the development, care and**<br>**education ofpre-school children.**|
|Summary of the main<br>activities in relation to those<br>purposes for the public<br>benefit, in particular, the<br>activities, projects or services<br>identified in the accounts.|Para 1.17 and<br>1.19|**Providing care and education for**<br>**preschool children during school hours**<br>**and for all primary school age children**<br>**after school hours with age appropriate**<br>**activities and snack provision. Supporting**<br>**working parents and the local community.**<br>**Activities planned periodically and age**<br>**appropriately.**|
|Statement confirming<br>whether the trustees have<br>had regard to the guidance<br>issued by the Charity<br>Commission on public benefit|Para 1.18|**Clwb Bwthyn Bach Trustees have had**<br>**regard to the guidance issued by the**<br>**Charity Commission on public benefit and**<br>**have complied with this guidance when**<br>**making decisions.**|



## **Additional information (optional)** 

You may choose to include further statements where relevant about: 

||SORP reference||
|---|---|---|
|<br> <br>Policy on grant making<br> <br> <br>|<br> <br>Para 1.38|<br> <br>N/A|
|<br> <br>Policy on social investment<br>including program related<br>investment<br> <br>|<br> <br>Para 1.38|<br> <br> <br>N/A|





|<br> <br>Contribution made by<br>volunteers|<br> <br>Para 1.38|**Volunteers are an essential part of Clwb**<br>**Bwthyn Bach’s success. All committee**<br>**members. Trustees and community**<br>**supporters volunteer their time to help **|
|---|---|---|
|<br> <br>||**with the daily, weekly and yearly running**<br>**from daily tasks to major fundraising.**|
|<br>Other<br> <br>|||



## **Achievements and performance** 

|<br> <br> <br>Summary of the main<br>achievements of the charity,<br>identifying the difference the<br>charity’s work has made to<br>the circumstances of its<br>beneficiaries and any wider<br>benefits to society as a<br>whole.|<br> <br> <br>Para 1.20|**Clwb Bwthyn Bach has been set up to**<br>**support working parents and carers of**<br>**young children in a rural area. In turn to**<br>**support Ysgol Yr Esgob Primary School,**<br>**on which site it sits, housed in it’s own**<br>**self contained facility (June ‘22). Clwb**<br>**Bwthyn Bach also supports our federated**<br>**school, Ysgol Lixwm with afternoon early**<br>**years childcare. In turn it attracts more**<br>**parents/carers to use the school. This**<br>**also has made the schools more**<br>**attractive to a wider audience and both**<br>**schools have seen it’s early years intake**<br>**rise considerably since the facility**<br>**opened. Full time working parents are**<br>**amongst those benefiting the most as**<br>**hoped.**|
|---|---|---|



## **Additional information (optional)** 

You may choose to include further statements where relevant about: 

|<br> <br>Achievements against<br>objectives set<br> <br>|<br> <br>Para 1.41<br> <br> <br>|**Objective to increase the numbers of**<br>**children attending, which has risen to**<br>**‘near’ full capacity after school.**<br>**Further objective is to increase the early**<br>**years numbers.**|
|---|---|---|
|<br> <br>Performance of fundraising<br>activities against objectives<br>set<br> <br>|<br> <br>Para 1.41|**N/A**|
|<br> <br>Investment performance<br>against objectives<br> <br>|<br> <br>Para 1.41|**N/A**|





Other 

## **Financial review** 

|Review of the charity’s<br>financial position at the end<br>of theperiod|Para 1.21|**Financial position excellent at the end of**<br>**this period.**|
|---|---|---|
|Statement explaining the<br>policy for holding reserves<br>stating why they are held|Para 1.22|**Reserves held to pay staff, tax, pension and**<br>**rent for two school terms should our**<br>**numbers decline.**|
|Amount of reserves held|Para 1.22|**£20,000**|
|Reasons for zero reserves|Para 1.22||
|Details of fund materially in<br>deficit|Para 1.24|<br>N/A|
|Explanation of any<br>uncertainties about the<br>charity continuing as a going<br>concern|Para 1.23|<br>N/A|



## **Additional information (optional)** 

You may choose to include further statements where relevant about: 

|<br> <br>The<br>charity’s<br>principal<br>sources of funds (including<br>any fundraising)<br>|<br> <br>Para 1.47|**Principal sources of funds are private**<br>**fees paid by parents/carers, Tax Free**<br>**childcare funding and local authority**<br>**childcare offer funding.**|
|---|---|---|
|<br> <br>Investment policy and<br>objectives including any<br>social investment policy<br>adopted<br>|<br> <br>Para 1.46|<br> <br>N/A|
|<br> <br>A description of the principal<br>risks facing the charity<br> <br>|<br> <br>Para 1.46|**Principal risk would be not enough**<br>**children using the service, leading onto**<br>**inability to pay staff, tax, pensions and**<br>**rent.**|
|<br>Other<br> <br>|||





## **Structure, governance and management** 

|Description of charity’s trusts:|||
|---|---|---|
|Type of governing document:<br>for example,trust deed,<br>memorandum and articles of<br>association etc|Para 1.25<br>|<br>**Statement of Purpose**|
|How is the charity<br>constituted?for example<br>limited company,<br>unincorporated association,<br>CIO|Para 1.25|<br>**Charitable Incorporated Organisation**|
|Trustee selection methods<br>including details of any<br>constitutional provisions e.g.<br>election to post or name of<br>any person or body entitled<br>to appoint one or more<br>trustees|Para 1.25|**Trustees are selected from the school**<br>**and local community by the main**<br>**committee members and invited to join as**<br>**appropriate, and if in agreement will be**<br>**officially appointed during the following**<br>**committee meeting.**|
||||



## **Additional information (optional)** 

You may choose to include further statements where relevant about: 

|<br> <br>Policies and procedures<br>adopted for the induction and<br>training of trustees<br>|<br> <br>Para 1.51|**Trustees will be invited to an**<br>**induction/committee meeting and printed**<br>**guidance given in relation to the duties of**<br>**a trustee if needed, with support offered**<br>**where requested/required.**|
|---|---|---|
|<br> <br>The charity’s organisational<br>structure and any wider<br>network with which the<br>charity works<br> <br>|<br> <br>Para 1.51|**Chairperson**<br>**Treasurer**<br>**Secretary**<br>**Trustees**<br>**Volunteer Committee Members**<br>**Paid Staff**|
|<br> <br>Relationship with any related<br>parties<br> <br>|<br> <br>Para 1.51||
|<br>Other<br> <br>|||





## **Reference and administrative details** 

Charity name **CLWB BWTHYN BACH** Other name the charity uses Registered charity number **1178693** Charity’s principal address **Ysgol yr Esgob, Lon yr Ysgol, Caerwys, Flintshire, CH7 5PZ** 

## **Names of the charity trustees who manage the charity** 

|<br>1<br>2<br>3<br>4<br>5<br>6<br>7<br>8<br>9<br>10<br>11<br>12<br>13<br>14<br>15<br>16<br>17<br>18<br>19<br>20<br>|**Trustee name**|**Office (if any)**|**Dates acted if not for whole**<br>**year**|**Name of person (or body) entitled**<br>**to appoint trustee(if any) **|
|---|---|---|---|---|
||Freya Catt|Chair|||
||Katie Pierce|Secretary|||
||Sue Clisham|Treasurer|||
||||||
||||||
||||||
||||||
||||||
||||||
||||||
||||||
||||||
||||||
||||||
||||||
||||||
||||||
||||||
||||||
||||||



Corporate trustees – names of the directors at the date the report was approved 

**Director name** 

**Not Applicable** 



Name of trustees holding title to property belonging to the charity 

**Trustee name Dates acted if not for whole year** 

**Not Applicable** 

## **Funds held as custodian trustees on behalf of others** 

Description of the assets held in this capacity 

Name and objects of the charity on whose behalf the assets are held and how this N/A falls within the custodian charity’s objects Details of arrangements for safe custody and segregation of such assets from the charity’s own assets 

## **Additional information (optional)** 

**Names and addresses of advisers (optional information)** 

**Type of Name Address adviser** N/A **Name of chief executive or names of staff members (optional information)** 

## **Exemptions from disclosure** 

Reason for non-disclosure of key personnel details 



## **Other optional information** 

## **Declarations** 

**The company has taken advantage of the small companies’ exemption in preparing the report above.** 

**The trustees declare that they have approved the trustees’ report above.** 

**Signed on behalf of the charity’s trustees/directors** 

**Signature(s) Full name(s)** Katie Elinor Pierce **Position (for** Secretary **example Secretary, Chair, etc) Date** 24/06/2024 



||**CLWB**|**BWTHYN**|**BACH**|**MONEY IN**|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|**Date**||**Private Fees**|**Chldcre Of**|**Chcre Vouch**|
||9/2/2022|£18.00|||
||9/4/2022|£18.00|||
||9/5/2022|||£45.00|
||9/8/2022|£7.00|||
||9/11/2022|£17.50|||
||9/12/2022|£18.00|||
||9/12/2022|||£21.00|
||9/13/2022|£3.50|||
||9/13/2022|£15.00|||
||9/15/2022|£14.00|||
||9/16/2022|£10.50|||
||9/17/2022|£45.00|||
||9/20/2022|£18.00|||
||9/20/2022|£7.00|||
||9/20/2022|£14.00|||
||9/20/2022|£15.00|||
||9/21/2022||£2,498.00||
||9/21/2022|£45.00|||
||9/22/2022|||£269.80|
||9/22/2022|£68.00|||
||9/24/2022|£52.00|||
||9/26/2022|£40.00|||
||9/26/2022|||£30.00|
||9/26/2022|£18.00|||
||9/27/2022|£15.00|||
||9/27/2022|£18.00|||
||9/17/2022|£7.00|||
||9/27/2022|£3.50|||
||9/28/2022|£3.50|||
||10/3/2022|£2.00|||
||10/3/2022|£23.00|||
||10/3/2022|£57.60|||
||10/3/2022|£50.40|||
||10/3/2022|£18.00|||
||10/4/2022|£15.00|||
||10/4/2022|£3.50|||
||10/6/2022|||£52.50|
||10/6/2022|£10.50|||
||10/8/2022|£18.00|||
||10/11/2022||£2,800.00||
||10/11/2022|£60.00|||
||10/11/2022|£15.00|||
||10/12/2022|||£72.00|
||10/14/2022|||£28.00|
||10/15/2022|£20.00|||
||10/15/2022|£9.00|||





|10/18/2022|£15.00|||
|---|---|---|---|
|10/23/2022|£27.00|||
|10/26/2022|£15.00|||
|10/27/2022|£50.40|||
|10/27/2022|£63.00|||
|10/28/2022||||
|10/28/2022|£14.00|||
|11/6/2022|£27.00|||
|11/7/2022|£70.00|||
|11/7/2022|£59.00|||
|11/7/2022|£53.00|||
|11/7/2022|£70.00|||
|11/8/2022|£77.50|||
|11/10/2022|||£60.00|
|11/10/2022|||£114.50|
|11/13/2022|£18.00|||
|11/14/2022|£28.70|||
|11/14/2022|£14.00|||
|11/15/2022||£3,450.00||
|11/15/2022||||
|11/15/2022|||£78.00|
|11/16/2022|||£307.40|
|11/16/2022|£150.00|||
|11/17/2022|£21.00|||
|11/17/2022|£18.50|||
|11/19/2022|£7.00|||
|11/20/2022|£18.00|||
|11/21/2022|£28.80|||
|11/22/2022||||
|11/24/2022|£15.00|||
|11/25/2022|£75.60|||
|11/28/2022|£18.00|||
|11/28/2022|£25.00|||
|11/28/2022|£63.00|||
|11/29/2022|£7.00|||
|12/5/2022|£52.00|||
|12/5/2022|£16.00|||
|12/5/2022|£48.00|||
|12/5/2022|£56.70|||
|12/5/2022|£28.50|||
|12/5/2022|£63.70|||
|12/7/2022|||£26.50|
|12/8/2022|||£46.00|
|12/9/2022||£2,362.50||
|12/11/2022|£60.50|||
|12/13/2022|£18.00|||
|12/14/2022|||£104.30|
|12/14/2022|£120.00|||





|12/16/2022|£47.70|||
|---|---|---|---|
|12/19/2022|£18.00|||
|12/20/2022||||
|12/28/2022|||£24.30|
|12/28/2022|||£24.30|
|12/28/2022|||£24.30|
|1/4/2023|||£47.50|
|1/5/2023|£45.00|||
|1/8/2023|£26.50|||
|1/12/2023|£26.50|||
|1/12/2023|£25.00|||
|1/12/2023|£108.50|||
|1/13/2023|£42.80|||
|1/13/2023|||£68.50|
|1/13/2023|£18.00|||
|1/16/2023|£35.50|||
|1/16/2023|£20.50|||
|1/17/2023||£2,362.50||
|1/18/2023|||£126.70|
|1/18/2023|||£7.00|
|1/18/2023|||£90.50|
|1/20/2023||||
|1/20/2023||£100.00||
|1/20/2023|£7.00|||
|1/21/2023|£9.00|||
|1/23/2023|£20.00|||
|1/23/2023|£126.00|||
|1/24/2023|£35.00|||
|1/26/2023|£21.00|||
|1/27/2023||£287.50||
|1/27/2023|||£20.00|
|1/27/2023|£15.00|||
|1/28/2023|£9.00|||
|1/30/2023|£41.40|||
|1/30/2023|£25.20|||
|1/30/2023|£75.60|||
|1/30/2023|£33.50|||
|1/30/2023|£82.50|||
|1/31/2023||||
|1/31/2023|£352.00|||
|2/1/2023|£30.00|||
|2/1/2023|£15.00|||
|2/1/2023|£30.00|||
|2/2/2023|||£35.50|
|2/2/2023|£10.00|||
|2/3/2023||£287.50||
|2/7/2023|£20.00|||
|2/7/2023|£18.00|||





|2/7/2023|£3.50|||
|---|---|---|---|
|2/8/2023|||£75.60|
|2/10/2023||£287.50||
|2/10/2023|£15.00|||
|2/10/2023|£9.00|||
|2/14/2023||£3,112.50||
|2/14/2023|£41.00|||
|2/15/2023|£15.00|||
|2/17/2023||£36.00||
|2/17/2023||£287.50||
|2/17/2023|£7.00|||
|2/20/2023|£10.00|||
|2/21/2023|£120.60|||
|2/23/2023||£287.50||
|2/28/2023|||£59.00|
|3/1/2023|||£96.80|
|3/1/2023|||£110.00|
|3/2/2023|£88.20|||
|3/2/2023|£15.00|||
|3/2/2023|£37.00|||
|3/3/2023|£30.00|||
|3/4/2023|£45.00|||
|3/6/2023|||£109.00|
|3/6/2023|£10.00|||
|3/6/2023|£121.50|||
|3/8/2023|£15.00|||
|3/10/2023||£3,937.50||
|3/10/2023||£287.50||
|3/10/2023|£48.00|||
|3/13/2023||||
|3/14/2023||£60.00||
|3/17/2023||£287.50||
|3/20/2023|£18.00|||
|3/20/2023|£30.00|||
|3/21/2023|||£9.00|
|3/23/2023||||
|3/24/2023||£287.50||
|3/24/2023|£3.50|||
|3/26/2023|£7.00|||
|3/27/2023|£18.00|||
|3/29/2023|||£20.00|
|3/29/2023|||£20.00|
|3/29/2023|||£20.00|
|3/29/2023|£15.00|||
|3/30/2023|£7.00|||
|3/30/2023|£8.00|||
|3/30/2023|£7.00|||
|3/31/2023||£287.50||





|4/11/2023||£287.50||
|---|---|---|---|
|4/16/2023|£152.30|||
|4/17/2023|£18.00|||
|4/19/2023|£30.00|||
|4/22/2023|£18.00|||
|4/22/2023|£7.00|||
|4/24/2023||||
|4/24/2023|£35.00|||
|4/24/2023|£97.00|||
|4/25/2023||£3,399.00||
|4/25/2023|£53.00|||
|4/27/2023|£14.00|||
|4/27/2023|£52.50|||
|4/28/2023|£63.00|||
|4/29/2023|£18.00|||
|5/1/2023|£31.00|||
|5/2/2023||£387.50||
|5/4/2023|||£196.90|
|5/4/2023|||£124.50|
|5/4/2023|£20.00|||
|5/5/2023||£387.50||
|5/6/2023|£27.00|||
|5/8/2023|£45.00|||
|5/9/2023|||£116.50|
|5/10/2023||£3,948.00||
|5/13/2023|£7.00|||
|5/15/2023||£387.50||
|5/15/2023|£10.00|||
|5/16/2023|£27.00|||
|5/13/2023||£387.50||
|5/19/2023||£387.50||
|5/19/2023||||
|5/19/2023|£30.00|||
|5/19/2023|£18.00|||
|5/26/2023||£387.50||
|5/26/2023|£81.00|||
|5/28/2023|£207.90|||
|5/30/2023|||£13.80|
|5/30/2023|||£13.80|
|5/30/2023|||£13.80|
|6/2/2023||||
|6/4/2023|£140.50|||
|6/5/2023|£18.00|||
|6/6/2023|£32.00|||
|6/11/2023|£18.00|||
|6/13/2023||£3,198.00||
|6/13/2023||£687.50||
|6/13/2023|£30.00|||





|6/14/2023|||£40.50|
|---|---|---|---|
|6/19/2023|||£121.00|
|6/19/2023|£7.00|||
|6/22/2023|£94.50|||
|6/23/2023||£775.00||
|6/23/2023|||£18.50|
|6/26/2023|£55.00|||
|7/1/2023|£73.50|||
|7/1/2023|£378.00|||
|7/3/2023|£157.50|||
|7/3/2023|£36.00|||
|7/5/2023|||£195.10|
|7/5/2023|||£37.00|
|7/7/2023|£14.00|||
|7/7/2023|£39.00|||
|7/8/2023|£50.00|||
|7/10/2023||£775.00||
|7/10/2023|||£128.00|
|7/11/2023||£3,448.50||
|7/11/2023|£45.00|||
|7/12/2023|||£97.50|
|7/12/2023|||£135.00|
|7/13/2023|£3.50|||
|7/14/2023|£27.00|||
|7/19/2023|||£44.00|
|7/20/2023|£27.00|||
|7/20/2023|£48.00|||
|7/22/2023|£52.50|||
|7/24/2023|£35.00|||
|7/27/2023|£70.00|||
|7/29/2023|£41.40|||
|7/31/2023||£1,162.50||
|8/1/2023|£35.00|||
|8/1/2023|£37.80|||
|8/1/2023|£116.30|||
|8/2/2023|||£34.00|
|8/2/2023|||£34.00|
|8/2/2023|||£34.05|
|8/2/2023|£272.70|||
|8/3/2023|£10.50|||
|8/4/2023|||£92.50|
|8/11/2023||£3,300.00||
|8/15/2023|£20.00|||
|8/16/2023||£750.00||
|8/16/2023|||£240.50|
|8/23/2023|||£263.80|
||**£7,484.30**|**47362.5**|**£4,237.75**|





**TOTAL £67,995.67** 

|**Clwb Bwthyn**|**Bach**|**Money Out**|**22/23**||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|**DATE**|**STAFF COSTS**|**AVOW**|**TAX/N.I.**|**PENSION**|
|9/7/2022|||||
|9/12/2022||£82.00|||
|9/12/2022|||||
|9/12/2022|||||
|9/12/2022|||£308.67||
|9/13/2022|||||
|9/15/2022||||£95.02|
|9/15/2022|||||
|9/28/2022|||||
|10/8/2022|||||
|10/13/2022||||£98.44|
|10/13/2022|||||
|10/13/2022|||||
|10/13/2022|||||
|10/13/2022|||||
|10/13/2022|||||
|11/7/2022|||||
|11/8/2022|||||
|11/11/2022|||||
|11/11/2022|||||
|11/15/2022||||£98.44|
|11/27/2022|||||
|12/8/2022|||||
|12/14/2022||||£98.44|
|12/14/2022|||||
|12/14/2022|||||
|12/14/2022||£69.00|||
|12/14/2022|||£341.34||
|1/7/2023|||||
|1/10/2022|||||
|1/10/2023|||||
|1/11/2023|||||
|1/12/2023||||£98.44|
|1/13/2023|||||
|2/7/2023|||||
|2/7/2023|||||
|2/7/2023|||||
|2/8/2023||||£117.59|
|2/13/2023|||||
|2/13/2023|||||
|3/9/2023||||£117.59|
|3/9/2023||£84.00|||
|3/9/2023|||||





3/10/2023 4/14/2023 4/14/2023 3/14/2023 3/14/2023 £507.60 3/15/2023 £120.00 3/15/2023 £120.00 3/16/2023 3/20/2023 3/20/2023 3/20/2023 3/23/2023 3/23/2023 3/23/2023 3/27/2023 3/30/2023 3/30/2023 3/31/2023 4/7/2023 4/12/2023 4/12/2023 4/15/2023 4/15/2023 4/17/2023 £120.65 4/23/2023 5/8/2023 5/12/2023 5/12/2023 5/12/2023 5/17/2023 £120.65 6/7/2023 6/13/2023 £120.65 6/14/2023 6/14/2023 6/14/2023 £75.50 6/15/2023 6/15/2023 6/20/2023 7/8/2023 7/15/2023 7/15/2023 7/15/2023 7/15/2023 7/17/2023 £120.65 7/21/2023 7/24/2023 8/2/2023 8/2/2023 



8/7/2023 8/8/2023 £160.04 8/11/2023 8/11/2023 8/11/2023 8/11/2023 8/11/2023 8/11/2023 8/11/2023 8/11/2023 **240 £310.50 1157.61 1366.6** 

**TOTAL £46,563.03** 



Sept 22 to
Ass Plcs
Aug-23
Grants
FundrsngDonats

£48.00
£9.73
£48.00

£36.00
£36.00
£11.63

£240.00
staff tr
£7,949.86

£5.00
£26.90
£500.00

168 8689.86
53.26

|**INSURE**|**WAGES**|**EXPENSESRENT**|**BANK**|**FUEL**|
|---|---|---|---|---|
||||£5.00||
||£1,103.01||||
||£1,140.67||||
|||£144.25|||
|||£68.04|||
|||£447.00|||
||||£5.00||
||£1,118.16||||
||£1,156.46||||
|||£54.41|||
|||£9.92|||
|||£3.94|||
||||£5.00||
|||£27.78|||
||£1,156.46||||
||£1,117.96||||
|||£1,216.60|||
||||£5.00||
||£1,119.95||||
||£1,159.04||||
||||£5.00||
||£1,159.04||||
||£1,119.95||||
|||£431.20|||
|||£61.00|||
||||£5.00||
|||£20.74|||
|||£61.49|||
||£1,133.51||||
||£1,320.28||||
|||£385.00|||





£5.00 £1,133.51 £1,320.28 £36.41 £12.27 £690.58 £1,983.52 713.25 backdated £233.99 £67.18 £318.22 £571.70 £395.99 £1,540.00 £2,717.24 £5.00 £1,179.10 £1,290.40 £61.30 £160.99 £431.20 £5.00 £1,290.40 £26.05 £1,178.90 £5.00 £1,178.90 £1,290.20 £60.75 £19.25 £272.02 £5.00 £1,179.10 £1,290.40 £54.00 £19.25 £600.90 £35.00 £45.90 £80.47 



£5.00 

£50.04 £38.97 £1,290.20 £1,538.95 £324.00 £9.00 £405.00 £11.25 **157.7 29719.9 9677.16 3064.9 £60.00 848.25** 



PRIVATE FEES
CHILDC4RE OFFER
CHILDCAREVOUCHERS
ASSISTED PLACES
£7,484.30
£47.362.50
£4.237.75
£168.LK¢
£8,689.86
E53.26
FUNDRAISING
DONATIONS
AMAZON
STAFF cOsTsn￿NG
AVOWIPAYROLLI
TAX
PENSIONjNE¥ri
INSURINCE
WAGES
EXPEP45ESIPLAY EQIP
RENT
BANK (MONTHLY FEEI
FUEL
£240.00
£310.50
£1.157.61
£1.366.60
£157.70
E29,719.88
£9.677.16
£60.C
£848.2S
I201￿2023)
OpenlnR Ba￿￿¢•
Bab•nre
29MI2024
Cornpleted by Katle EllrK* Plerce
Secretsry to Bwthyn Bach
D•te
Audited Mr.Phillip Parry
Ik