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2020-12-31-accounts

Trustees’ Annual Report for the period

From 1 January, 2020 Period start date To 31 December, 2020 Period end date

Charity name: Promoting Economic Pluralism

Charity registration number: 1178596

Objectives and Activities

SORP reference
Summary of the purposes of
the charity as set out in its
governing document
Para 1.17 To advance the education of the public in
general (and particularly amongst students,
academics and experienced practictioners
in the field of economics) on the principles
and relevance of economic pluralism and to
promote research for public benefit in line
with those principles and to publish useful
results.
Summary of the main
activities in relation to those
purposes for the public
benefit, in particular, the
activities, projects or
services identified in the
accounts.
Para 1.17 and
1.19
The principal activity of the Company
(PEP) during the period was promoting
economic pluralism through organising
events, research and publications, and
beginning the development of an
accreditation system for masters
programmes that take a pluralist approach
to teaching economics.
Statement confirming
whether the trustees have
had regard to the guidance
issued by the Charity
Commission on public
benefit
Para 1.18 The directors have had regard to the
Charity Commission's guidance on public
benefit when considering the Council's
objectives and activities.

Additional information (optional) You may choose to include further statements where relevant about:

SORP reference Para 1.38 Policy on grant making Para 1.38 Policy on social investment including program related investment

Contribution made by Para 1.38 volunteers Other

Achievements and Performance

SORP reference
Summary of the main
achievements of the charity,
identifying the difference the
charity’s work has made to
the circumstances of its
beneficiaries and any wider
benefits to society as a
whole.
Para 1.20 PEP worked with businesses and NGOs to
build understanding of the value of teaching
from an economic pluralist perspective until
this was put on hold due to the pandemic;
PEP created an online international Festival for
Change to build understanding of economic
system change in young leaders working with a
wide range of partners.
PEP published 4 issues of its magazine, The
Mint, featuring diverse and innovative
economic thinking.

Additional information (optional) You may choose to include further statements where relevant about:

Achievements against
objectives set
Para 1.41
Performance of fundraising
activities against objectives
set
Para 1.41
Investment performance
against objectives
Para 1.41
Other

Financial Review

Financial Review
Review of the charity’s
financial position at the end
of the period
Para 1.21 The company's reserves held at 31
December 2020 are expendable at the
discretion of the directors in furtherance of
the objects of the charity. At 31 December
2020 the unrestricted reserves of the
company in surplus of £23,502 (2019:
£30,670). The directors believe these level
of reserves are appropriate to cover
expenditure in the coming months.
Statement explaining the
policy for holding reserves
stating why they are held
Para 1.22
Amount of reserves held Para 1.22
Reasons for holding zero
reserves
Para 1.22 n/a
Details of fund materially in
deficit
Para 1.24 n/a
Explanation of any
uncertainties about the
charity continuing as a going
concern
Para 1.23 n/a

Additional information (optional) You may choose to include further statements where relevant about:

The charity’s principal
sources of funds (including
any fundraising)
Para 1.47
Investment policy and
objectives including any
social investment policy
adopted
Para 1.46
A description of the principal
risks facing the charity
Para 1.46
Other

Structure, Governance and Management

Description of charity’s
trusts:
Type of governing document
(trust deed, royal charter)
Para 1.25 Articles of Association
How is the charity
constituted?
(e.g unincorporated
association, CIO)
Para 1.25 Company limited by guarantee
Trustee selection methods
including details of any
constitutional provisions e.g.
election to post or name of
any person or body entitled
to appoint one or more
trustees
Para 1.25 Trustees are nominated and elected by
members.

Additional information (optional) You may choose to include further statements where relevant about:

Policies and procedures
adopted for the induction
and training of trustees
Para 1.51
The charity’s organisational
structure and any wider
network with which the
charity works
Para 1.51
Relationship with any related
parties
Para 1.51
Other

Reference and Administrative details

Charity name Promoting Economic Pluralism
Other name the charity uses
Registered charity number 1178596
Charity’s principal address Beyond the Pond, Oddington, Kidlington, OX5 2RA

Names of the charity trustees who manage the charity

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Trustee name Office (if any) Dates acted if not for whole
**year **
Name of person (or body) entitled
to appoint trustee (ifany)
Ms Ann Pettifor
Professor Jonathan
Michie
Orit Gal Resigned 19 October
2020
Magdalena Polan
Nicolette Jean
Boater
Oliver Bettis

– Corporate trustees names of the directors at the date the report was approved

Director name Ms Ann Pettifor Ms Magdalena Polan Prof Jonathan Michie Ms Nicolette Boater Mr Oliver Bettis

Name of trustees holding title to property belonging to the charity

Trustee name Dates acted if not for whole year

Funds held as custodian trustees on behalf of others

Description of the assets held in this capacity

Name and objects of the charity on whose behalf the assets are held and how this falls within the custodian charity’s objects Details of arrangements for safe custody and segregation of such assets from the charity’s own assets

Additional information (optional)

Names and addresses of advisers (Optional information)

Type of Name Address adviser

Name of chief executive or names of senior staff members (Optional information)

Henry Leveson-Gower, CEO.

Exemptions from disclosure

Reason for non-disclosure of key personnel details

Other optional information

Declarations

The trustees declare that they have approved the trustees’ report above.

Signed on behalf of the charity’s trustees

Signature(s)
Full name(s)
Position (eg Secretary,
Chair, etc)
Date
Henry Leveson-Gower

Company Secretary
10 November, 2021
10 November, 2021

REGISTERED CHARITY NUMBER: 1178596 REGISTERED COMPANY NUMBER: 10381178

Report of the Directors and Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31st December 2020 for Promoting Economic Pluralism

Promoting Economic Pluralism

Contents of the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2020

Page
Report of the directors 3 to 4
Independent Examiner's Report 5
Statement of Financial Activities 6
Balance Sheet 7
Notes to the Financial Statements 8 to 11

Promoting Economic Pluralism

Report of the directors for the Year Ended 31 December 2020

The directors present their report with the financial statements of the charity for the year to 31 December 2020. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 2 to the accounts and comply with the Company's Memorandum and Articles of Association dated 17 September 2016, the Charities Act 2011 and Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) issued on 16 July 2014 and the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Charities Act 2011 and UK Generally Accepted Practice as it applies from 1 January 2015.

REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS Registered Charity Name

Promoting Economic Pluralism

Registered Charity number

287564

Registered Company number

10381178

Principal address

Beyond the Pond, Oddington, Kidlington, OX5 2RA

Directors

The Directors who served the Company during the period were as follows: Ann Pettifor Professor Jonathan Michie Orit Gal (resigned 19 October 2020) Magdalena Polan Nicolette Jean Boater Oliver Bettis

Secretary

Henry Leveson-Gower

Independent examiner

Milan Bojkovic 43 Coval Road London SW14 7RW

STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT

Governing document

Promoting Economic Pluralism (PEP) is a company limited guarantee registered in England and Wales. It is governed by its Memorandum and Articles of Association dated 17 September 2016 and a special resolution dated 26 April 2018. It was registered as a charity with the Charity Commissioners on 1 June 2018.

Recruitment and appointment of new directors

Additional or replacement directors can be appointed by the members or existing directors.

Page 3

Risk management

The directors have considered the major risks faced by the company and have put controls in place to mitigate the risks identified.

OBJECTIVES

Objectives and aims

The objects of the Company for the public benefit are to advance the education of the public in general on the principles and relevance of economic pluralism, and to promote research for the public benefit in line with those principles and to publish the useful results.

ACTIVITIES

The principal activity of the Company during the period was promoting economic pluralism through organising events, research and publications, and continuing the development of an accreditation system for masters programmes that take a pluralist approach to teaching economics.

The directors have had regard to the Charity Commission's guidance on public benefit when considering the Council's objectives and activities.

ACHIEVEMENT AND PERFORMANCE

The significant activities of the company during the year, set out in Note 5 to the accounts, are summarised below:

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Reserves policy

The company's reserves held at 31 December 2020 are expendable at the discretion of the directors in furtherance of the objects of the charity. At 31 December 2020 the unrestricted reserves of the company in surplus of £23,502 (2019: surplus £30,670). The directors believe these level of reserves are appropriate to cover expenditure in the coming months.

Approved by order of the board of directors on 12[th] June 2021 and signed on its behalf by:

Henry Leveson-Gower Secretary

Page 4

Promoting Economic Pluralism

Independent Examiner's Report to the directors of Promoting Economic Pluralism

I report to the directors on my examination of the accounts of Promoting Economic Pluralism for the year ended 31 December 2020, which are set out on pages 7 to 11.

Respective responsibilities of directors and examiner

The directors are responsible for the preparation of the accounts. The directors consider that an audit is not required for this year under section 144(2) of the Charities Act 2011 (the 2011 Act) and that an independent examination is needed.

Having satisfied myself that the charity is not subject to audit under company law and is eligible for independent examination, it is my responsibility to:

Basis of independent examiner's report

My examination was carried out in accordance with the general Directions given by the Charity Commission. An examination includes a review of the accounting records kept by the charity and a comparison of the accounts presented with those records. It also includes consideration of any unusual items or disclosures in the accounts, and seeking explanations from you as directors concerning any such matters. The procedures undertaken do not provide all the evidence that would be required in an audit and consequently no opinion is given as to whether the accounts present a ‘true and fair view’ and the report is limited to those matters set out in the next statement.

Independent examiner's statement

I have completed my examination. I confirm that no material matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe that in any material respect:

I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached.

Milan Bojkovic 43 Coval Road London SW14 7RW

12 June 2020

Page 5

Promoting Economic Pluralism

Statement of Financial Activities

for the Year Ended 31 December 2020

Notes
Income
Grants
3
Income from charitable activities:
Membership subscriptions
Donations
Other income
Total incoming resources
Expenditure
Expenditure on charitable activi-
ties
4
Charitable activities
5
Governance
Raising funds
Other
Total outgoing resources
Net Movement in Funds

Reconciliation of funds
Total funds brought forward
Net Movement in Funds
Total funds carried forward
Unre-
stricted
Restricted
Total
Total
Funds
Funds
Funds
Funds
2020
2020
2020
2019
£
£
£
£
34,993
-
34,993
71,688
3,233
-
3,233
2,417
5,130
-
5,130
8,761
6,348
-
6,348
1,617
49,705
-
49,705
84,483
56,874
-
56,874
74,155
-
-
-
-
-
45
-
-
56,874
-
56,874
74,200
-7,168
-
-7,168
10,283
30,670
-
30,670
20,387
-7,168
-
-7,168
10,283
23,502
-
23,502
30,670

The notes form part of these financial statements Page 6

Promoting Economic Pluralism

Balance Sheet

At 31 December 2020

Notes
Current Assets
Loans to Subsidiary
Debtors
Cash at bank
Total current assets
Creditors: Amounts falling due
within one year
6

Total net assets
Funds of the Charity
Funds
8
Unre-
stricted
Restricted
Total
Total
Funds
Funds
Funds
Funds
2020
2020
2020
2019
£
£
£
£
658
-
658
6,732
1,166
-
1,166
597
23,702
-
23,702
27,701
25,526
-
25,526
35,030
2,024
-
2,024
4,360
23,502
-
23,502
30,670
23,502
-
23,502
30,670

The financial statements were approved by the Board of directors on 12 June 2021 and were signed on its behalf by:

Nicolette Boater

Oliver Bettis

The notes form part of these financial statements Page 7

Promoting Economic Pluralism

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2020

1. BASIS OF ACCOUNTING

The charity constitutes a public benefit entity as defined by FRS102.

These accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention with items recognised at cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant notes to these accounts.

The accounts have been prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice: Accounting and Reporting by Charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) issued on 16 July 2014, and with the Charities Act 2011.

The charity has taken advantage of the provision in the SORP for charities applying FRS102 Update Bulletin 1 not to prepare a Statement of Cash Flows

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The accounts present a true and fair view, and the accounting policies adopted are those outlined below.

Recognition of income

These are included in the Statement of Financial Activities (SoFA) when the charity becomes entitled to the resources.

Grants and donations

Grants and donations are only included in the SoFA when the general income recognition criteria are met.

Tax reclaims on donations

Gift Aid receivable is included in income when there is a valid declaration from the donor. Any Gift Aid amount recovered on a donation is considered to be part of that gift and is treated as an addition to the same fund as the initial donation unless the donor or the terms of the appeal have specified otherwise.

Governance and support costs

The charity incurred expenditure on support costs. They have been allocated to governance and support costs.

Governance costs comprise all costs involving public accountability of the charity and its compliance with regulation and good practice. Support costs include central functions and have been allocated to activity cost categories on a basis consistent with the use of resources, as set out in note 4.

Restricted funds

Restricted funds can only be used for particular restricted purposes within the objects of the charity. Restrictions arise when specified by the donor or when funds are raised for particular restricted purposes.

Further explanation of the nature and purpose of each fund is included in the notes to the financial statements.

The notes form part of these financial statements

Page 8

Offsetting

There has been no offsetting of assets and liabilities, or income and expenses.

Liability recognition

Liabilities are recognised where it is more likely than not that there is a legal or constructive obligation committing the charity to pay out resources and the amount of the obligation can be measured with reasonable certainty.

Debtors

Debtors are measured on initial recognition at settlement amount after any trade discounts or amount advanced by the charity. Subsequently, they are measured at the cash or other consideration expected to be received.

Creditors

The charity has creditors which are measured at settlement amounts less any trade discounts

Going Concern

The accounts have been prepared on a going concern basis.

The notes form part of these financial statements Page 9

Promoting Economic Pluralism

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued for the Year Ended 31 December 2018

3. ANALYSIS OF INCOME

Income for the year comprised:

Unre-
stricted Restricted
Total
Total
2020 2019
£ £ £ £
Grants 34,993 - 34,993 71,688
Donations 5,130 5,130 8,761
Membership subscriptions 3,233 - 3,233 2,417
Other income 6,349 - 6,349 1,617
49,705 - 49,705 84,483
4.
CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES
Appor-
Direct tioned Total Total
Support
Costs Costs 2020 2019
£ £ £ £
Accreditation Pluralism economics - 8,701 8,701 34,415
scheme
Magazine Publication of Mint magazine 10,705
10,441
21,146 22,197
Events Events promoting new eco- 18 1,740 1,758 5,736
nomic thinking
Festival for Support economic system 11,348
13,921
25,269
Change thinking in young leaders
NotTheNobel Raising awareness of the - - - 11,807
Campaign need for pluralism
22,071
34,802
56,874 74,155

4. CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES

5. DETAILS OF CERTAIN ITEMS OF EXPENDITURE

Fees for examination of the accounts
Independent Examiner's Fees
2020
£
-
2019
£
-

The notes form part of these financial statements Page 10

Promoting Economic Pluralism

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued

for the Year Ended 31 December 2018

6. CREDITORS AND ACCRUALS

Accounts payable
Paye, NI & Pensions Payable
Wages payable
2020
2019
£
£
690
-
1,334
3,134
-
1,226
2,024
4,360

7. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The company has a 100% ownership in New Economic Knowledge Services Limited, company number 10334971, a company limited by guarantee. During 2019, the company reimbursed its subsidiary with £47,961 of which £6,732 was not expended in 2019 and hence is represented as a loan from Promoting Economic Pluralism at the end of 2019. Most of this has been repaid during 2020 except £658.

8. CHARITY FUNDS

Details of funds held and movements during the current reporting period

Reserves as at:
1 January 2020
Net movement during the year
31 December 2020
Unre-
stricted
Restricted
Total
Total
2020
2019
£
£
£
£
30,670
-
30,670
20,387
-7,168
-
-7,168
10,283
23,502
-
23,502
30,670

The notes form part of these financial statements Page 11

REGISTERED CHARITY NUMBER: 1178596 REGISTERED COMPANY NUMBER: 10381178

Report of the Directors and Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31st December 2020 for Promoting Economic Pluralism

Promoting Economic Pluralism

Contents of the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2020

Page
Report of the directors 3 to 4
Independent Examiner's Report 5
Statement of Financial Activities 6
Balance Sheet 7
Notes to the Financial Statements 8 to 11

Promoting Economic Pluralism

Report of the directors for the Year Ended 31 December 2020

The directors present their report with the financial statements of the charity for the year to 31 December 2020. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 2 to the accounts and comply with the Company's Memorandum and Articles of Association dated 17 September 2016, the Charities Act 2011 and Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) issued on 16 July 2014 and the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Charities Act 2011 and UK Generally Accepted Practice as it applies from 1 January 2015.

REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS Registered Charity Name

Promoting Economic Pluralism

Registered Charity number

287564

Registered Company number

10381178

Principal address

Beyond the Pond, Oddington, Kidlington, OX5 2RA

Directors

The Directors who served the Company during the period were as follows: Ann Pettifor Professor Jonathan Michie Orit Gal (resigned 19 October 2020) Magdalena Polan Nicolette Jean Boater Oliver Bettis

Secretary

Henry Leveson-Gower

Independent examiner

Milan Bojkovic 43 Coval Road London SW14 7RW

STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT

Governing document

Promoting Economic Pluralism (PEP) is a company limited guarantee registered in England and Wales. It is governed by its Memorandum and Articles of Association dated 17 September 2016 and a special resolution dated 26 April 2018. It was registered as a charity with the Charity Commissioners on 1 June 2018.

Recruitment and appointment of new directors

Additional or replacement directors can be appointed by the members or existing directors.

Page 3

Risk management

The directors have considered the major risks faced by the company and have put controls in place to mitigate the risks identified.

OBJECTIVES

Objectives and aims

The objects of the Company for the public benefit are to advance the education of the public in general on the principles and relevance of economic pluralism, and to promote research for the public benefit in line with those principles and to publish the useful results.

ACTIVITIES

The principal activity of the Company during the period was promoting economic pluralism through organising events, research and publications, and continuing the development of an accreditation system for masters programmes that take a pluralist approach to teaching economics.

The directors have had regard to the Charity Commission's guidance on public benefit when considering the Council's objectives and activities.

ACHIEVEMENT AND PERFORMANCE

The significant activities of the company during the year, set out in Note 5 to the accounts, are summarised below:

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Reserves policy

The company's reserves held at 31 December 2020 are expendable at the discretion of the directors in furtherance of the objects of the charity. At 31 December 2020 the unrestricted reserves of the company in surplus of £23,502 (2019: surplus £30,670). The directors believe these level of reserves are appropriate to cover expenditure in the coming months.

Approved by order of the board of directors on 12[th] June 2021 and signed on its behalf by:

Henry Leveson-Gower Secretary

Page 4

Promoting Economic Pluralism

Independent Examiner's Report to the directors of Promoting Economic Pluralism

I report to the directors on my examination of the accounts of Promoting Economic Pluralism for the year ended 31 December 2020, which are set out on pages 7 to 11.

Respective responsibilities of directors and examiner

The directors are responsible for the preparation of the accounts. The directors consider that an audit is not required for this year under section 144(2) of the Charities Act 2011 (the 2011 Act) and that an independent examination is needed.

Having satisfied myself that the charity is not subject to audit under company law and is eligible for independent examination, it is my responsibility to:

Basis of independent examiner's report

My examination was carried out in accordance with the general Directions given by the Charity Commission. An examination includes a review of the accounting records kept by the charity and a comparison of the accounts presented with those records. It also includes consideration of any unusual items or disclosures in the accounts, and seeking explanations from you as directors concerning any such matters. The procedures undertaken do not provide all the evidence that would be required in an audit and consequently no opinion is given as to whether the accounts present a ‘true and fair view’ and the report is limited to those matters set out in the next statement.

Independent examiner's statement

I have completed my examination. I confirm that no material matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe that in any material respect:

I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached.

Milan Bojkovic 43 Coval Road London SW14 7RW

12 June 2020

Page 5

Promoting Economic Pluralism

Statement of Financial Activities

for the Year Ended 31 December 2020

Notes
Income
Grants
3
Income from charitable activities:
Membership subscriptions
Donations
Other income
Total incoming resources
Expenditure
Expenditure on charitable activi-
ties
4
Charitable activities
5
Governance
Raising funds
Other
Total outgoing resources
Net Movement in Funds

Reconciliation of funds
Total funds brought forward
Net Movement in Funds
Total funds carried forward
Unre-
stricted
Restricted
Total
Total
Funds
Funds
Funds
Funds
2020
2020
2020
2019
£
£
£
£
34,993
-
34,993
71,688
3,233
-
3,233
2,417
5,130
-
5,130
8,761
6,348
-
6,348
1,617
49,705
-
49,705
84,483
56,874
-
56,874
74,155
-
-
-
-
-
45
-
-
56,874
-
56,874
74,200
-7,168
-
-7,168
10,283
30,670
-
30,670
20,387
-7,168
-
-7,168
10,283
23,502
-
23,502
30,670

The notes form part of these financial statements Page 6

Promoting Economic Pluralism

Balance Sheet

At 31 December 2020

Notes
Current Assets
Loans to Subsidiary
Debtors
Cash at bank
Total current assets
Creditors: Amounts falling due
within one year
6

Total net assets
Funds of the Charity
Funds
8
Unre-
stricted
Restricted
Total
Total
Funds
Funds
Funds
Funds
2020
2020
2020
2019
£
£
£
£
658
-
658
6,732
1,166
-
1,166
597
23,702
-
23,702
27,701
25,526
-
25,526
35,030
2,024
-
2,024
4,360
23,502
-
23,502
30,670
23,502
-
23,502
30,670

The financial statements were approved by the Board of directors on 12 June 2021 and were signed on its behalf by:

Nicolette Boater

Oliver Bettis

The notes form part of these financial statements Page 7

Promoting Economic Pluralism

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2020

1. BASIS OF ACCOUNTING

The charity constitutes a public benefit entity as defined by FRS102.

These accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention with items recognised at cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant notes to these accounts.

The accounts have been prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice: Accounting and Reporting by Charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) issued on 16 July 2014, and with the Charities Act 2011.

The charity has taken advantage of the provision in the SORP for charities applying FRS102 Update Bulletin 1 not to prepare a Statement of Cash Flows

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The accounts present a true and fair view, and the accounting policies adopted are those outlined below.

Recognition of income

These are included in the Statement of Financial Activities (SoFA) when the charity becomes entitled to the resources.

Grants and donations

Grants and donations are only included in the SoFA when the general income recognition criteria are met.

Tax reclaims on donations

Gift Aid receivable is included in income when there is a valid declaration from the donor. Any Gift Aid amount recovered on a donation is considered to be part of that gift and is treated as an addition to the same fund as the initial donation unless the donor or the terms of the appeal have specified otherwise.

Governance and support costs

The charity incurred expenditure on support costs. They have been allocated to governance and support costs.

Governance costs comprise all costs involving public accountability of the charity and its compliance with regulation and good practice. Support costs include central functions and have been allocated to activity cost categories on a basis consistent with the use of resources, as set out in note 4.

Restricted funds

Restricted funds can only be used for particular restricted purposes within the objects of the charity. Restrictions arise when specified by the donor or when funds are raised for particular restricted purposes.

Further explanation of the nature and purpose of each fund is included in the notes to the financial statements.

The notes form part of these financial statements

Page 8

Offsetting

There has been no offsetting of assets and liabilities, or income and expenses.

Liability recognition

Liabilities are recognised where it is more likely than not that there is a legal or constructive obligation committing the charity to pay out resources and the amount of the obligation can be measured with reasonable certainty.

Debtors

Debtors are measured on initial recognition at settlement amount after any trade discounts or amount advanced by the charity. Subsequently, they are measured at the cash or other consideration expected to be received.

Creditors

The charity has creditors which are measured at settlement amounts less any trade discounts

Going Concern

The accounts have been prepared on a going concern basis.

The notes form part of these financial statements Page 9

Promoting Economic Pluralism

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued for the Year Ended 31 December 2018

3. ANALYSIS OF INCOME

Income for the year comprised:

Unre-
stricted Restricted
Total
Total
2020 2019
£ £ £ £
Grants 34,993 - 34,993 71,688
Donations 5,130 5,130 8,761
Membership subscriptions 3,233 - 3,233 2,417
Other income 6,349 - 6,349 1,617
49,705 - 49,705 84,483
4.
CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES
Appor-
Direct tioned Total Total
Support
Costs Costs 2020 2019
£ £ £ £
Accreditation Pluralism economics - 8,701 8,701 34,415
scheme
Magazine Publication of Mint magazine 10,705
10,441
21,146 22,197
Events Events promoting new eco- 18 1,740 1,758 5,736
nomic thinking
Festival for Support economic system 11,348
13,921
25,269
Change thinking in young leaders
NotTheNobel Raising awareness of the - - - 11,807
Campaign need for pluralism
22,071
34,802
56,874 74,155

4. CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES

5. DETAILS OF CERTAIN ITEMS OF EXPENDITURE

Fees for examination of the accounts
Independent Examiner's Fees
2020
£
-
2019
£
-

The notes form part of these financial statements Page 10

Promoting Economic Pluralism

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued

for the Year Ended 31 December 2018

6. CREDITORS AND ACCRUALS

Accounts payable
Paye, NI & Pensions Payable
Wages payable
2020
2019
£
£
690
-
1,334
3,134
-
1,226
2,024
4,360

7. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The company has a 100% ownership in New Economic Knowledge Services Limited, company number 10334971, a company limited by guarantee. During 2019, the company reimbursed its subsidiary with £47,961 of which £6,732 was not expended in 2019 and hence is represented as a loan from Promoting Economic Pluralism at the end of 2019. Most of this has been repaid during 2020 except £658.

8. CHARITY FUNDS

Details of funds held and movements during the current reporting period

Reserves as at:
1 January 2020
Net movement during the year
31 December 2020
Unre-
stricted
Restricted
Total
Total
2020
2019
£
£
£
£
30,670
-
30,670
20,387
-7,168
-
-7,168
10,283
23,502
-
23,502
30,670

The notes form part of these financial statements Page 11