Charity number: 1175352
Mellon Educate (UK)
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO)) Trustees' Report and Financial Statements For the financial year ended 31 December 2023
Mellon Educate (UK)
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Contents
| Page | |
|---|---|
| Administrative Details | 1 |
| Trustees' Report | 2 - 6 |
| Trustees' Responsibilities Statement | 7 |
| Independent Auditors' Report | 8 - 11 |
| Statement of Financial Activities | 12 |
| Balance Sheet | 13 |
| Statement of Cash Flows | 14 |
| Notes to the Financial Statements | 15 - 25 |
Mellon Educate (UK) (a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Administrative Detail For the financial year ended 31 December 2023
Trustees Andrew Brennan Niall Mellon (appointed 1 April 2024) Fiona Lindsy Langdale (appointed 1 April 2024) Noel Elliot (appointed 1 April 2024) Dominique Hainebach (Chair) (resigned 1 April 2024) Mike Butler (resigned 1 April 2024) Charity registration number 1175352 Registered office 26 Cadogan Square London SW1X 0JP Independent auditors BDO Statutory Audit Firm Block 3 Miesian Plaza 50-58 Baggot Street Lower Dublin 2 Bankers The Co-Operative Bank P.O.Box 250, Delf House Skelmersdale WN8 6WT
Page 1
Mellon Educate (UK)
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Trustees' Report For the financial year ended 31 December 2023
Structure, Government and Management
Legal Structure
Mellon Educate (UK) is a registered charity (No. 1175352) (“the Charity”). The Charity was registered with the Charity Commission for England and Wales (“Charity Commission”) on 25 October 2017.
The governing document of the Charity is a CIO Constitution dated 25 October 2017.
On 1 January 2018 the Charity assumed the activities, assets and liabilities of Mellon Educate (UK) 2008, a charitable company registered in Northern Ireland, company number NI068969 and registered charity number 102874.
The Charity’s accounts are prepared on a ‘true and fair’ basis in accordance with accounting standards and the methods and principles of the applicable Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP).
Membership
As a foundation CIO the members of the Charity are the Trustees for the time being.
Governance
Mellon Educate (UK) is committed to holding a high standard of ethical and lawful behaviour in all our activities which are led by the Trustees and implemented by all associated with the Charity.
Page 2
Mellon Educate (UK)
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Trustees' Report (continued) For the financial year ended 31 December 2023
Structure, Government and Management (continued)
Trustees
Pursuant to the CIO Constitution the Trustees are appointed by the Founder, Niall Mellon, during his lifetime. The Trustees are identified through their ongoing contributions to the Charity and who have the appropriate experience and commitment to govern the Charity. The Trustees are responsible and accountable for the management of the affairs of the Charity.
The Trustees of the Charity are set out on the Administrative Details page and they have served for the entire financial year. The Trustees are appointed for a two year period, after which they may be re-appointed by the Founder.
Objectives and Activities
The objects of the Charity as set out at clause 3 of the CIO Constitution are:
“The income and property of the CIO shall be applied for the benefit of the public worldwide for the purposes set out below in particular, but not limited to, for the benefit of the underprivileged and the socially and economically disadvantaged in South Africa:
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The advancement of education by in particular, but not limited to (a) the construction of, or assisting in the construction of, schools and (b) the provision of, or assisting in the provision of, equipment, teaching and learning materials and the mentoring and training of school principals and teachers;
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The relief of those in need by reason of youth, age, ill-health, disability, financial hardship or other disadvantage by in particular, but not limited to, the provision of, or assisting in the provision of (a) housing and related amenities, (b) food, clothing (including school uniforms) and other life essentials to ensure the well-being of children and young persons to enable them to engage fully with the educational process and (c) school transport;
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The advancement of health by in particular, but not limited to, the prevention or relief of sickness, disease or human suffering by the provision of, or assisting in the provision of, medical supplies; and
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The development of the capacity and skills of the members of the socially and economically disadvantaged community in such a way that they are better able to identify, and help meet, their needs and to participate more fully in society
In such ways as the charity trustees shall from time to time think fit in particular, but not limited to, by supporting the charity Mellon Township Limited (also known as Mellon Educate), a charitable company registered in the Republic of Ireland, Companies Registration Office registered number 389423 and Charities Regulatory Authority registered number 20058074.”
Page 3
Mellon Educate (UK) (a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Trustees' Report (continued) For the financial year ended 31 December 2023
Structure, Government and Management (continued)
Activities
The Charity’s objectives are primarily Mellon Educate UK supports Mellon Educate Ireland by providing, amongst other things:- by supporting the charity registered in the Republic of Ireland called Mellon Township Limited, also known as “Mellon Educate” (“Mellon Educate Ireland”) in connection with the annual Building Blitz and related initiatives run by Mellon Educate Ireland each year. These initiatives are run for the benefit of the underprivileged in South Africa as a means of providing resources to improve classrooms and facilities and assist the teachers to improve the standard of education offered in the classrooms.
Mellon Educate UK supports Mellon Educate Ireland by providing, amongst other things:-
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assistance regarding the recruiting of Blitz volunteers from the UK (including volunteer fundraising); and;
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grant funding.
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conflicts of interest policy and register;
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collaboration agreement with Mellon Educate Ireland regarding the Building Blitz and Teaching Blitz;
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grant making policy and procedures;
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resource sharing agreement with Mellon Educate Ireland regarding (shared staff, facilities, premises, website and publications); and
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safeguarding and child protection policy.
Public Benefit Entity
The Trustees of the Charity have given careful consideration to the Charity Commission’s guidance on public benefit to ensure that the charity’s activities have achieved the Charity’s objectives and provided a benefit to its beneficiaries.
Achievements and performance & Future Developments
Principal activities and review of the Charity
During the accounting year the Charity's principal activities were:
Building Blitz 2023
The annual Building Blitz to Cape Town in South Africa took place from 19th November to 24th November 2023. The Building Blitz took place in the Western Cape Township of Khayelitsha 28km out of Cape Town at the Isiphiwo and Chuma Primary Schools. 317 International volunteers were joined by several South African Volunteers to participate in this year’s building Blitz. The Volunteers help build twenty classrooms, two kitchens, two ablution blocks, two covered shelters and improved sport facilities, impacting the quality of education for over 1000 children per year attending the two schools. This has been made possible through our partnership with the Western Cape Education Department, our wonderful and generous volunteers, Donors and corporate sponsorships.
Page 4
Mellon Educate (UK)
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Trustees' Report (continued) For the financial year ended 31 December 2023
Achievements and performance & Future Developments (continued)
Education Programmes
Mellon Educate’s Community Literacy Support Programme for Primary schools, was launched in January 2022, replacing our previous Full School Programme which had supported 11 primary and secondary schools. The dedicated programme was developed over a 3 year period in response to the International PIRLS report of 2016, where South African children were assessed as the lowest performing participants with results indicating that 78% of learners were unable to read for meaning by Grade 4, (age 9-10 years).
The programme incorporates the Wordswork 4 step programme, (Ready Steady Read Write) delivered by trained Community Literacy tutors. In one hour once a week the programme offers support to children struggling with the basics of literacy and language in the foundation phase of their education and is delivered in 3 languages by trained youth from communities surrounding our partner schools. Our partner schools in 2023 consisted of 12 primary schools based in Khayelitsha, Mfuleni, The Delft, Wesbank, Wallacedene and our first school in Phoenix Durban supporting 3550 learners.
Western Cape Education Department
Mellon Educate continues to develop a strong and meaningful partnership with the Minister for Education in the Western Cape, MEC David Maynier and his department. The selection of schools where both the infrastructure work and education assistance takes place is done in consultation with the WCED in order to ensure the areas of most need are identified and helped to maximum effect. The WCED contributes 50% of the construction costs to the annual building blitz, thereby endorsing the work the charity is carrying out so successfully in the Western Cape.
Humanitarian Aid
In 2021 the Covid 19 pandemic created a humanitarian crisis of epic proportion. This created a dire need to continue to provide emergency nutrition to school families and the broader community surrounding our partner schools. The Mellon Team adapted their support to include a humanitarian aid response started in March 2020 and continued to support various feeding kitchens in 2023.
Financial review
The statement of financial activities and balance sheet are set out on pages 12 and 13. The surplus for the year amounted to £84,969 (2022 - £45,413) . The unrestricted funds carried forward amounted to £276,983. The restricted funds carried forward amounted to £19,846. It is also noted that the administration and accounts functions of this entity are carried out by Mellon Educate Ireland (pursuant to a resource sharing agreement), effectively reducing the costs of the Charity to generate funds.
Going concern
The trustees believe that the charity has adequate financial resources to continue in operation for the foreseeable future and accordingly the annual financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. Management has assessed the charity's ability to continue as a going concern for the foreseeable future and is not aware of any factors beyond their period of assessment that may cast doubt on the charity's ability to continue as a going concern. Management thus considers the use of the going concern principle to be appropriate in the preparation of the annual financial statements. The trustees have satisfied themselves that the charity is in a sound financial position and that it has access to sufficient ongoing fundraising activities together with reserve facilities to meet its foreseeable cash requirements. The trustees are also not aware of any material non-compliance with statutory or regulatory requirements or of any pending changes to legislation, which may affect the charity.
Page 5
Mellon Educate (UK)
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Trustees' Report (continued) For the financial year ended 31 December 2023
Reserves policy
Unrestricted Funds: Funds generated will be utilised to continue the support of the School Building Blitzes and Mellon Educate Literacy programme and related initiatives. The Trustees will continue to ensure that reserves remain in place to meet the current commitment to operations, and maximise the contributions the charity makes to its objectives.
At the current operating costs and activity levels the Trustees consider the minimum cash reserves requirement to be set at a level of £30,000 (Cash reserves in 2023 £345,395). Mellon Educate Ireland continue to support the operations of Mellon Educate (UK) and will continue to do so going forward.
Restricted Funds: When funds are received where it is the wish of the donor to assist in a specific project or to fund a particular activity the funds are held as a restricted fund and applied only for the specific purposes for which the monies were given.
Disclosure of Information to Auditors
Each of the persons who are Trustees at the time when this Trustees' Report is approved has confirmed that:
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so far as the Trustee is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Charity's auditors are unaware, and
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the Trustees have taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a Trustee in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Charity's auditors are aware of that information.
Post Balance Sheet Events
The Trustees are not aware of any significant matter or circumstance arising since the end of the financial year, not otherwise dealt with in this report or the financial statements, which significantly affect the financial position of the charity or the results of its operation to the date of these annual financial statements.
Auditors
The auditors, BDO, have indicated their willingness to continue in office. The designated Trustees will propose a motion reappointing the auditors at a meeting of the Trustees.
Approved by order of the members of the board of Trustees and signed on their behalf by:
_____ _______ Niall Mellon Andrew Brennan Trustee Trustee Date: 23/09/2024
Page 6
Mellon Educate (UK)
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Statement of Trustees' responsibilities For the financial year ended 31 December 2023
The Trustees are responsible for preparing the Trustees' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Charity law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under charity law, the Trustees must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charity and of its incoming resources and application of resources, including its income and expenditure, of the charity for that year.
In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to:
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select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
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observe the methods and principles of the Charities SORP (FRS 102);
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make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
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state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards (FRS 102) have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;
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prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity will continue in business.
The Trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the charity's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charity and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Charities Act 2011. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
Approved by order of the members of the board of Trustees and signed on its behalf by:
_____ _______ Niall Mellon Andrew Brennan Trustee Trustee Date: 23/09/2024
Page 7
Mellon Educate (UK)
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Independent Auditors' Report to the Members of Mellon Educate (UK)
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Mellon Educate (UK) (the 'charitable company') for the year ended 31 December 2023 which comprise the Statement of Financial Activities, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Cash Flows and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and Financial Reporting Standard 102 'United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice'.
In our opinion the financial statements:
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give a true and fair view of the state of the charitable company's affairs as at 31 December 2023 and of its incoming resources and application of resources;
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have been properly prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
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have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011.
Independence
We are independent of the charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the Trustees' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the Trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
Page 8
Mellon Educate (UK)
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Independent Auditors' Report to the Members of Mellon Educate (UK) (continued)
Other information
The trustees are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report, other than the financial statements and our Auditors' Report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Charities Act 2011
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
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the information given in the Trustees' Report is consistent with the financial statements.
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the Trustees' Report has been prepared in accordance with the Charities Act 2011.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the charity and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Trustees' Report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Charities Act 2011 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
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adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
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the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
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certain disclosures of trustees' remuneration specified by law are not made; or we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or
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the trustees were not entitled to prepare the financial statements in accordance with the small companies regime and take advantage of the small companies' exemptions in preparing the Trustees' Report and from the requirement to prepare a Strategic Report.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of trustees
As explained more fully in the Trustees' Responsibilities Statement on page 7, the Trustees (who are also the trustees of the charitable company for the purposes of charity law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the Trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the Trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Page 9
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Mellon Educate (UK)
Independent Auditors' Report to the Members of Mellon Educate (UK) (continued)
Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
This report is made solely to the charity's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Charities Act 2011. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charity's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditors' Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charity and the charity's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditors' Report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Extent to which the audit was capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of noncompliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
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Enquiry with Those Charged with Governance and management regarding known or suspected instances
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of non-compliance with laws and regulation and fraud, including actual or potential litigation and claims;
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Reviewing minutes of meetings of Those Charged with Governance, internal audit reports and
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correspondence with regulators.
Assessing the design and operating effectiveness of controls and procedures relevant to the preparation of the financial statements and the detection and prevention of irregularities and fraud, including changes to supplier bank details;
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Reviewing financial statement disclosures and testing supporting documentation to assess compliance
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with applicable laws and regulations;
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Challenging the assumptions and judgements made by management for key estimates, in particular the
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assumptions used to value the defined benefit pension scheme;
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Identifying and testing the appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments, with particular focus
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on unusual account combinations and postings by unexpected users or senior management; and
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Incorporating unpredictability into our testing approach through amending the nature and extent of
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audit procedures.
Our audit procedures were designed to respond to risks of material misstatement in the financial statements, recognising that the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery, misrepresentations or through collusion. There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures performed and the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we are to become aware of it.
Page 10
Mellon Educate (UK)
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Independent Auditors' Report to the Members of Mellon Educate (UK) (continued)
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located at the Financial Reporting Council’s (“FRC’s”) website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
Simon Carbery for and on behalf of BDO Statutory Audit Firm, Block 3, Miesian Plaza 50-58 Baggot Street Lower, Dublin 2, D02 Y754
Date: 23/09/2024
Page 11
Mellon Educate (UK)
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Statement of financial activities (incorporating income and expenditure account) For the year ended 31 December 2023
| Note Income from: Donations and legacies 4 Total income Expenditure on: Charitable activities 5 Raising funds 6 Total expenditure Net movement in funds Reconciliation of funds: Total funds brought forward Net movement in funds Total funds carried forward |
Unrestricted funds 2023 £ 517,244 517,244 300,000 147,937 447,937 69,307 207,676 69,307 276,983 |
Restricted funds 2023 £ 90,519 90,519 74,857 - 74,857 15,662 4,184 15,662 19,846 |
Total funds 2023 £ 607,763 607,763 374,857 147,937 522,794 84,969 211,860 84,969 296,829 |
Total funds 2022 £ 1,009,432 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,009,432 | ||||
| 807,546 156,473 |
||||
| 964,019 | ||||
| 45,413 | ||||
| 166,447 45,413 |
||||
| 211,860 |
All activities relate to continuing activities.
There are no recognised gains and losses other than stated above.
The notes on pages 15 to 25 form part of these financial statements.
Signed on behalf of the trustees:
| ___ _______ |
|---|
| Niall Mellon Andrew Brennan |
| Trustee Trustee |
| Date: 23/09/2024 |
Page 12
Mellon Educate (UK)
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO)) Registered number:
Balance Sheet As at 31 December 2023
| 2023 | 2023 | 2022 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note | £ | £ | |||
| Fixed assets | |||||
| Tangible fixed assets | 11 | - | - | ||
| - | - | ||||
| Current assets | |||||
| Other debtors | 12 | 100 | 21,084 | ||
| Cash at bank and in hand | 345,395 | 461,097 | |||
| 345,495 | 482,181 | ||||
| Creditors: amounts falling due within one | |||||
| year | 14 | (48,666) | (270,321) | ||
| Net current assets | 296,829 | 211,860 | |||
| Total net assets | 296,829 | 211,860 | |||
| Charity funds | |||||
| Restricted funds | 16 | 19,846 | 4,184 | ||
| Unrestricted funds | 16 | 276,983 | 207,676 | ||
| Total funds | 296,829 | 211,860 | |||
| The financial statements were approved and | authorised for issue by the Trustees and signed on their behalf by: | ||||
| _________ | _________ | ||||
| Niall Mellon | Andrew Brennan | ||||
| Trustee | Trustee | ||||
| Date: 23/09/2024 |
The notes on pages 15 to 25 form part of these financial statements.
Page 13
Mellon Educate (UK)
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Statement of Cash Flows For the year ended 31 December 2023
| Cash flows from operating activities Net incoming resources Decrease/(increase) in debtors (Decrease)/increase in creditors Net cash provided by operating activities Change in cash and cash equivalents in the year Cash & cash equivalents at beginning of the financial year Cash & cash equivalents at the end of the financial year |
2023 £ 84,969 20,984 (221,655) (115,702) (115,702) 461,097 345,395 |
2022 £ 45,413 (20,535) 260,296 |
|---|---|---|
| 285,174 285,174 175,923 461,097 |
The notes on pages 15 to 25 form part of these financial statements
Page 14
Mellon Educate (UK)
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2023
1. General information
The registered office of the charity is 26 Cadogan Square, London, England, United Kingdom the charity number is 1175352. The principal activities of the charity are set out in the Trustees' Report. The charity is a public benefit entity.
2. Accounting policies
2.1 Basis of preparation of financial statements
The financial statements have been prepared with reference to the recommendations of the revised Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP) Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice, applicable to Charities preparing their accounts in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102). The financial statements are prepared under Charities Act 2011.
The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgment in applying the entity's accounting policies.
Mellon Educate (UK) is a public benefit entity under FRS 102.
The following principal accounting policies have been applied:
2.2 Statement of Compliance
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS102 the financial reporting standard. Mellon Educate (UK) is a charity, their registered office is 26 Cadogan Square, London, SW1X 0JP.
2.3 Going Concern
The Trustees believe that the charity has adequate financial resources to continue in operation for the foreseeable future and accordingly the annual financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. Management has assessed the company's ability to continue as a going concern for the foreseeable future and is not aware of any factors beyond their period of assessment that may cast doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern. Management thus considers the use of the going concern principle to be appropriate in the preparation of the annual financial statements. The trustees have satisfied themselves that the company is in a sound financial position and that it has access to sufficient ongoing fundraising activities together with reserve facilities to meet its foreseeable cash requirements. The trustees are also not aware of any material non-compliance with statutory or regulatory requirements or of any pending changes to legislation, which may affect the company.
2.4 Restricted Funds
Restricted funds are funds received which can only be used for particular purposes specified by the donors and are binding on the Charity. Such purposes are within the overall aims of the Charity.
2.5 Unrestricted Funds
Unrestricted funds are those which are expendable at the discretion of the entity in furtherance of the objects of the Charity.
Page 15
Mellon Educate (UK)
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2023
2. Accounting policies (continued)
2.6 Incoming Resources
All incoming resources are included in the Statement of Financial Activities when the entity is entitled to the income and the amount can be measured with reasonable accuracy and is probable. The following specific policies are applied to particular categories of income:
Donations: Fundraising income is credited to the Statement of Financial Activities in the year in which it is receivable by the Charity.
Volunteer Income: Donations raised by volunteers are taken into account at the time of receipt.
Properties: Properties donated for use by the Charity are recognised in the Charity’s financial statements as income and expenditure. This is in line with the Statements of Recommended Practice, Accounting and Reporting by Charities.
Legacies: Income from legacies is recognised when receipt is probable. Legacy income is recognised when there has been a grant of probate, the executors have established that there are sufficient assets in the estate, after paying liabilities to pay the legacy, and any conditions attached to the legacy have been met.
2.7 Resources Expended
Expenditure is recognised on an accruals basis as a liability is incurred and is recorded as part of the expenditure to which it relates.
Expenditure on charitable activities comprise grants paid by the Charity in the delivery of its services for its beneficiaries.
Governance costs include those costs associated with meeting the constitutional and statutory requirements of the Charity. Where costs cannot be directly attributed, they have been allocated in proportion to estimated benefits received.
All expenditure is inclusive of irrecoverable VAT.
2.8 Tangible fixed assets and depreciation
Tangible fixed assets currently in use in furtherance of the charity’s objectives are stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is provided on tangible assets, so as to write off the cost less estimated residual value of each asset over its expected useful economic life on a straight line basis at the following annual rates:
Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of tangible fixed assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, .
Depreciation is provided on the following basis:
Computer equipment
25% per annum
Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in the Statement of Financial Activities.
Page 16
Mellon Educate (UK)
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2023
2. Accounting policies (continued)
2.9 Debtors
Short term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment
2.10 Cash at bank and in hand
Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.
2.11 Creditors
Short term creditors are measured at the transaction price.
2.12 Financial instruments
The Charity only enters into basic financial instrument transactions that result in the recognition of financial assets and liabilities like related party receivables and other payables. Basic financial instruments are recorded at transaction price.
3. Judgments in Applying Accounting Policies and Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with FRS 102 requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements.
The Trustees do not have any significant accounting estimates and assumptions which they consider to be critical accounting estimates and judgments.
Page 17
Mellon Educate (UK)
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2023
4. Income from Donations and charitable activities
| Volunteer income (a) Donations (b) Volunteer income (a) Donations (b) |
Restricted funds 2023 £ - 90,519 90,519 Restricted funds 2022 £ - 667,330 667,330 |
Unrestricted funds 2023 £ 312,735 204,509 517,244 Unrestricted funds 2022 £ 189,515 152,587 342,102 |
Total funds 2023 £ 312,735 295,028 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 607,763 | |||
| Total funds 2022 £ 189,515 819,917 |
|||
| 1,009,432 |
-
a) Volunteer income raised by individuals and companies in support of the building blitz and held in Cape Town.
-
b) Donation income received from individuals and companies. This includes the income from the Golf Day and Cycle Ride fundraising events and for the literacy programme.
Page 18
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Mellon Educate (UK)
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2023
5. Expenditure on Charitable Activities
| Grant to MHI Grant to MHI |
Restricted funds 2023 £ 74,857 74,857 Restricted funds 2022 £ 666,146 666,146 |
Unrestricted funds 2023 £ 300,000 300,000 Unrestricted funds 2022 £ 141,400 141,400 |
Total funds 2023 £ 374,857 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 374,857 | |||
| Total funds 2022 £ 807,546 |
|||
| 807,546 |
The charity supports Mellon Educate Ireland and Mellon Housing Initiative (South Africa) in their objective to build quality facilities and to train teachers.
6. Expenditure on Raising Funds
| General expenses General expenses |
Unrestricted funds 2023 £ 147,937 147,937 Unrestricted funds 2022 £ 156,473 156,473 |
Total funds 2023 £ 147,937 |
|---|---|---|
| 147,937 | ||
| Total funds 2022 £ 156,473 |
||
| 156,473 |
Expenditure on raising funds includes the cost of; materials for campaigns and events; plus allocated support costs. Included in general expense is salaries, hosting a fundraising Golf Day event of £54,298 (2022 - £53,856 ) and general office expenses of £20,250 (2022 - £26,121). Other office costs include professional fees, audit fees, insurance and telephone.
Page 19
Mellon Educate (UK)
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2023
7. Support Costs and Allocation of Expenditure
Support costs
Total costs have been allocated as below.
| Direct costs 2023 £ Allocation of expenditure Charitable expenditure 374,857 Cost of generating funds 137,295 Total resources expended 512,152 Direct costs 2022 £ Charitable expenditure 807,546 Cost of generating funds 147,429 954,975 8. Staff costs Wages and salaries Social security costs Contribution to defined contribution pension schemes The average number of persons employed by the charity during the year was Average number of people employed |
Support costs 2023 £ - 10,642 10,642 Support costs 2022 £ - 9,044 9,044 2023 £ 60,000 7,577 2,166 69,743 as follows: 2023 No. 1 |
Total funds 2023 £ 374,857 147,937 |
|---|---|---|
| 522,794 | ||
| Total funds 2022 £ 807,546 156,473 |
||
| 964,019 | ||
| 2022 £ 60,000 7,468 2,166 |
||
| 69,634 | ||
| 2022 No. 1 |
Page 20
Mellon Educate (UK)
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2023
8. Staff costs (continued)
The number of employees whose employee benefits (excluding employer pension costs) exceeded £60,000 was:
| 2023 | 2022 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| No. | No. | ||
| In the band £60,000 | - £70,000 | 1 | 1 |
There was no remuneration paid to key management during the year. Key management refers to the Trustees of the Charity.
Trustees do not receive remuneration for their services as Trustees. Trustees are entitled to reimbursement of vouched expenses incurred in the performance of their duties as a Trustee. The amount charged in 2023 was £NIL (2022 - £NIL) .
9. Net Income
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| £ | £ | |
| Net Income is stated after charging | ||
| External Audit Fees | 10,138 | 8,511 |
External audit costs are borne by the Irish entity, Mellon Township Limited. In 2023, a portion of the audit fee was recharged to Mellon Educate (UK). Mellon Township Limited is a related party due to a Director of Mellon Township Limited also being a Trustee of Mellon Educate (UK).
10. Grant Expenditure
There were no grants paid to Mellon Township Limited (2022 - £NIL ) and there were grants paid to Mellon Housing Initiative amounting to £374,857 (2022 - £807,546) a South African non for profit organisation, in 2023 to assist with the Building Blitz and Education Programmes in South Africa. The grant paid to Mellon Housing Initiative amounting to £374,857, was funding received by Mellon Educate by a Volunteer and Donor Funds to fund the building of classrooms and funding literacy programme for a period of 3 years in South Africa.
Page 21
Mellon Educate (UK)
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2023
11. Tangible fixed assets
| Cost or valuation At 1 January 2023 At 31 December 2023 Depreciation At 1 January 2023 At 31 December 2023 Net book value At 31 December 2023 At 31 December 2022 Debtors: Amounts falling due within one year Other debtors Deferred expenses All debtors are due within one year. Cash & Cash Equivalents Bank and cash balances |
Computer equipment £ 1,102 1,102 1,102 1,102 - - 2023 £ 100 - |
Total £ 1,102 1,102 1,102 1,102 - - 2022 £ 3,624 17,460 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | 21,084 | |||
| 2023 £ 345,395 |
2022 £ 461,097 |
|||
| 345,395 | 461,097 |
12. Debtors: Amounts falling due within one year
13. Cash & Cash Equivalents
Page 22
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Mellon Educate (UK)
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2023
14. Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year
| Trade creditors Amounts owed to related parties 18 Other taxation and social security Other creditors Accruals |
2023 £ 4,052 32,500 1,931 - 10,183 48,666 |
2022 £ 3,525 2,386 1,931 253,146 9,333 |
|---|---|---|
| 270,321 |
Tax and social insurance are subject to the terms of the relevant legislation. Interest accrues on late payments at a rate of 2.75% per year. No interest was due at the financial year end date.
Other amounts included with creditors not covered by specific note disclosures are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.
15. Taxation
Mellon Educate (UK) is a registered charity and therefore, is not liable to income tax or corporation tax on income derived from its charitable activities, as it falls within the various exemptions available to registered charities. The Charity’s HMRC charity tax reference number is EW90176.
Page 23
Mellon Educate (UK)
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2023
16. Movement in Funds
| At start of year 2023 £ Restricted Funds 4,184 Unrestricted Funds 207,676 Total 2023 211,860 At start of year 2022 £ Restricted Funds 3,000 Unrestricted Funds 163,447 Total 2022 166,447 Analysis of Net Assets Fixed assets Current assets Creditors: Amounts falling due within one financial year Total 2023 Fixed assets Current assets Creditors: Amounts falling due within one financial year Total 2022 |
Incoming resources 2023 £ 90,519 517,244 607,763 Incoming Resource 2022 £ 667,330 342,102 1,009,432 Restricted funds 2023 £ - 19,846 - 19,846 Restricted funds 2022 £ - 4,184 - 4,184 |
Outgoing resources 2023 £ (74,857) (447,937) (522,794) Outgoing Resource 2022 £ (666,146) (297,873) (964,019) Unrestricted funds 2023 £ - 325,649 (48,666) 276,983 Unrestricted funds 2022 £ - 477,997 (270,321) 207,676 |
Total funds 2023 £ 19,846 276,983 296,829 Total funds 2022 £ 4,184 207,676 211,860 Total funds 2023 £ - 345,495 (48,666) 296,829 Total funds 2022 £ - 482,181 (270,321) 211,860 |
|---|---|---|---|
Page 24
Mellon Educate (UK)
(a foundation charitable incorporated organisation (CIO))
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2023
17. Financial instruments
| Financial assets Financial assets measured at amortised cost Financial liabilities Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost |
2023 £ 345,495 2023 £ 36,552 |
2022 £ 464,721 |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 £ 259,057 |
Financial assets measured at amortised cost comprise cash at bank and in hand and other receivables.
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost comprise of trade creditors, other payables and related party payables.
18. Related party transactions
Mellon Township Limited
Mellon Township Limited is a related party by virtue of a Trustee of Mellon Township Limited also being a Trustee of Mellon Educate (UK). During the year the Charity paid no grants £NIL (2022 - £NIL ) to Mellon Township Limited. There is balance owed to Mellon Township Limited of £32,500 at year end (2022 - £2,386 ).
Mellon Housing Initiative
Mellon Housing Initiative is a related party by virtue of a Trustee of Mellon Housing Initiative also being a Trustee of Mellon Educate (UK). During the year the Charity paid grants of £374,857 (2022 - £807,546 ) to Mellon Housing Initiative. There is balance owed to Mellon Housing Initiative of £NIL at year end (2022 - £NIL ).
19. Capital Commitments
The Charity had no capital commitments at the financial year end (2022 - £NIL ).
20. Contingent Liabilities
The Charity had no contingent liabilities at the financial year end (2022 - £NIL ).
21. Approval of financial statements
The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Trustees on
23/09/2024
Page 25