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2020-09-30-accounts

WHITBY LITERARY & PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY

TRUSTEES’ REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED

30 SEPTEMBER 2020

Charity registration number 1171266

WHITBY LITERARY AND PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY
I N D E X P A G E
_______________
TRUSTEES’ REPORT 1 - 5
INDEPENDENT EXAMINER’S REPORT 6
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES 7
BALANCE SHEET 8
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 9 - 16

WHITBY LITERARY AND PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020

The members of the Board of Trustees present their report along with the financial statements of the charity for the year ended 30 September 2020. The trustees have adopted the provisions of the Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP) “Accounting and Reporting by Charities” in preparing the annual report and financial statements of the charity.

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in notes to the accounts and comply with the charity’s governing document, the Charities Act 2011 and Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland published in October 2019.

OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES

Charitable Objectives

The Society’s objects are to educate the public in the interests of Science, the Humanities and Literature by the provision of a Museum, a Library and Archives and by such charitable means as may be practicable.

In pursuit of that overall objective, the Society continues to maintain and develop the Museum, which continues to attract visitors from all parts of the UK and overseas, including a number of educational visits from school parties. It is staffed by a team of volunteers, including the sectional curators, supported by paid part-time staff comprising a documentation officer, an operations manager and three museum assistants.

The Library and Archives, amassed over the Society’s life, amount to over 7,500 volumes covering a wide range of topics of local interest and at least as many archives. The Museum also has some 15,000 photographs, pictures and prints, and roughly 600 maps. Stewardship of the photographs, pictures and maps is shared with the Library and Archive. The Museum, Library and Archive has approximately 90,000 artefacts in total.

The trustees confirm that they have complied with their duty to have due regard to the guidance on public benefit published by the Charity Commission in exercising their powers or duties.

ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE

At the AGM on 8[th] March 2020, it was proposed and agreed by the membership, that Mrs Susan Morton, Mr Colin Pyrah OBE and Dr David Rodwell be elected as trustees of the Society. It is with sadness we report the death of Mr Michael Turver, Maps Curator.

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Museum closed in March 2020 and re-opened in August on reduced hours and limited capacity. As a result our admission figures were greatly reduced, as was our income. Grants received from the TWVR Fund; government funding via Scarborough Borough Council and Museum Development Yorkshire, helped us mitigate some of our losses and fund the COVID-19 adjustments required for re-opening and operating the Museum in accordance with our risk assessments. Three of our staff were placed on the Government’s Furlough Scheme for various periods. Our losses due to Covid-19 for this financial year have been mitigated by grants received and government support via the Furlough Scheme. However, the cash flow forecast for the next financial year ending 2021, is predicting substantial operating losses. To address this, work is underway to review all aspects of the Charity’s operation and we expect to take what action we reasonably can to mitigate predicted losses.

During the closure our social media presence on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram was increased with regular postings to raise the Museum’s profile. Visitors to our website and other social media outlets continue to rise.

A Museum Supporters Scheme was established at the end of 2017 and so far, has attracted twenty-three Museum Patrons. Further Patrons are being sought and an increase in membership actively promoted.

WHITBY LITERARY AND PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDING 30 SEPTEMBER 2020

Training

The trustees remain aware of the importance of training and take advantage of opportunities as they occur. Several training courses have been attended by staff and volunteers covering a number of topics such as: Interpretive Writing; Family Friendly Interactions; Digital Leadership; Inclusive Practice and numerous COVID-19 briefings. The majority have occurred on-line through Zoom or equivalent platforms.

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Reserves Policy

The Society has funds from historic donations and legacies which are invested to maintain sufficient reserves to enable the Society to be sustainable. Additional funds will be held in a quick access account to meet immediate needs.

The free reserves at 30 September 2020 were £516,505 (2019: £474,745).

PLANS FOR FUTURE PERIODS

A Forward Plan is currently under review and Museum Development Yorkshire is helping us with this exercise. This was interrupted by the pandemic but will continue in due course.

Continuing conservation work is planned in the coming year to preserve the collections for future generations. Private funding is enabling us to upgrade specific facilities and functions to improve certain aspects of the Museum and its operation.

Staff regularly attend regional meetings with other museums, currently on-line. Training opportunities will continue to be sought in the coming year.

STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT

Governing Document

The Society is governed by its Constitution, approved by the Members on 12 March 2017.

Summary of Powers

The Society’s Constitution provides for the appointment of a Committee, whose powers include:

WHITBY LITERARY AND PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDING 30 SEPTEMBER 2020

Nominees

As a CIO, the Society is now a legal entity that can hold its own investments and property. The Committee may also permit any investment held by or in trust for the Society to be held in the name of a clearing bank, trust, corporation or any stockbroking company which is a member of the International Stock Exchange as a nominee of the Committee. The investments are managed by a nominee company.

Trustees

The number of trustees shall not be less than six and not more than fourteen.

Charity name Whitby Literary and Philosophical Society Charity number 1171266 Business address The Museum Pannett Park Whitby North Yorkshire YO21 1RE

TRUSTEES

The trustees (Management Committee) during the year were:

Officers

Sarah Booth Chair & Treasurer Wendy Price Secretary Ruth Smith Membership Secretary Steve Barnard Librarian Marion Berry Archivist Sue Morton Trustee Colin Pyrah OBE Trustee Alison Roberts Trustee David Rodwell Trustee – Co-opted February 2020 Mike Shaw Trustee

Trustees resigning during the period

Julia Buck November 2019

Patrons of the Whitby Literary and Philosophical Society

The Marquis of Normanby The Marchioness of Normanby

WHITBY LITERARY AND PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDING 30 SEPTEMBER 2020

ADVISERS
Museum mentor Victoria Harrison, Wildfire Heritage Consultancy
Bankers HSBC Bank plc
4 Baxtergate
Whitby
North Yorkshire
YO21 1BD
Financial advisors Anderson Brown, (Whitby) Ltd
Victoria House
7 Victoria Square
Whitby
North Yorkshire
YO21 1EA
Investment managers Brewin Dolphin
12 Smithfield Street
London
EC1A 9BD
Independent examiner J L Campbell FCCA, BSc (Hons), MAAT
JWPCreers LLP
Chartered Accountants
Genesis 5
Church Lane
York
YO10 5DQ

WHITBY LITERARY AND PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020

Trustees’ responsibilities in relation to the financial statements

The trustees (management committee) are responsible for preparing the trustees’ annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

The law applicable to charities in England & Wales requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charity and of income and expenditure of the charity for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the trustees are required to:

The trustees are responsible for keeping proper accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charity and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Charities Act 2011, the Charity (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 and the provisions of the trust deed. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

The trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the charity and financial information included on the charity’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

STAFF

The committee wishes to place on record its thanks and appreciation to all staff, curators and volunteers on whose hard work the museum depends.

Approved by the trustees on 9 December 2020 and signed on their behalf by:

Sarah Booth Chair

INDEPENDENT EXAMINER’S REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF

WHITBY LITERARY AND PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY

I report to the charity trustees on my examination of the accounts of the charity for the year ended 30 September 2020, which comprise the statement of financial activities, balance sheet and relevant notes.

Responsibilities and basis of report

As the charity’s trustee you are responsible for the preparation of the accounts in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011 (“the Act”).

I report in respect of my examination of the charity’s accounts carried out under section 145 of the Act and in carrying out my examination I have followed all the applicable directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the Act.

Independent examiner’s statement

I have completed my examination. I confirm that no material matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe that in any material respect:

  1. accounting records were not kept in respect of the Charity as required by section 130 of the Act; or

  2. the accounts do not accord with those records; or

  3. the accounts to not comply with the applicable requirements concerning the form and content of accounts set out in the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 other than any requirement that the accounts give a ‘true and fair view’ which is not a matter considered as part of an independent examination.

I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached.

J L Campbell FCCA, BSc (Hons), MAAT JWPCreers LLP Chartered Accountants Genesis 5 Church Lane Heslington York YO10 5DQ

10 December 2020

WHITBY LITERARY AND PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020

Notes Unrestricted Unrestricted Restricted Total Total
funds funds funds funds
2020 2020 2020 2019
£ £ £ £
INCOME
Donations and legacies 2 67,604 138,538 206,142 138,699
Charitable activities 3 70,937 - 70,937 37,533
Other trading income 4 10,424 - 10,424 13,594
Investment income 5,292 - 5,292 7,390
Other income 388 - 388 1,713
______ ______ ______ ______
Total income 154,645 138,538 293,183 198,929
______ ______ ______ ______
EXPENDITURE
Raising funds
Cost of goods sold 2,298 - 2,298 5,441
Investment fees 3,456 - 3,456 3,482
Charitable activities 5 160,542 11,312 171,854 162,048
______ ______ ______ ______
Total expenditure 166,296 11,312 177,608 170,971
______ ______ ______ ______
Net income/(expenditure) before
other recognised gains and losses (11,651) 127,226 115,575 27,958
Gains on investment assets 10 172 - 172 11,931
______ ______ ______ ______
Net income/(expenditure) before transfers (11,479) 127,226 115,747 39,889
Transfers between funds 13 (274) 274 - -
Net movement in funds (11,753) 127,500 115,747 39,889
Reconciliation of funds:
Funds brought forward at 1 October 2019 982,968 - 982,968 943,079
______ ______ ______ ______
Funds carried forward at 30 September 2020 971,215 127,500 1,098,715 982,968

WHITBY LITERARY AND PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY

BALANCE SHEET AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2020

Notes 30 September 30 September
2020 2019
£ £ £
FIXED ASSETS
Tangible fixed assets 9 451,581 507,111
Investments 10 269,005 267,254
______ ______
720,586 774,365
CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks 3,792 3,623
Debtors 11 53,034 6,506
Cash at bank and in hand 326,704 211,013
_ _
383,530 221,142
CREDITORS: amounts falling
due within one year 12 (5,401) (12,539)
_ _
NET CURRENT ASSETS 378,129 208,603
__ __
NET ASSETS 1,098,715 982,968
THE FUNDS OF THE CHARITY
Unrestricted funds 13 971,215 982,968
Restricted funds 127,500 -
__ __
TOTAL CHARITY FUNDS 1,098,715 982,968

The financial statements were approved by the trustees on 9 December 2020 and signed on their behalf by:

………………………………………………… Sarah Booth Chair

WHITBY LITERARY AND PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of accounting

The charity constitutes a public benefit entity as defined by FRS 102. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland issued in October 2019, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102), the Charities Act 2011, the Companies Act 2006 and UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice.

The financial statements have been prepared to give a ‘true and fair’ view and have departed from the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 only to the extent required to provide a ‘true and fair view’. This departure has involved following the Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) issued on 16 July 2014 rather than the Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice effective from 1 April 2005 which has since been withdrawn.

The significant accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies are consistently applied to all years presented unless otherwise stated.

Fund accounting

The charity maintains a general unrestricted fund which is expendable at the discretion of the trustees in furtherance of the objects of the charity.

Restricted funds are funds that can only be used for particular restricted purposes within the objects of the charity. Restrictions arise when specified by the funder or when funds are raised for a specific purpose.

Income

All income is included in the statement of financial activities when the charity is entitled to the income and the amount can be quantified with reasonable accuracy. The following specific policies are applied to particular categories of income:

Donations and legacies are received by way of grants, donations and gifts and are included in full in the statement of financial activities when receivable. Grants where entitlement is not conditional on the delivery of a specific performance by the charity are recognised when the charity becomes unconditionally entitled to the grant.

Income from investments is included in the year in which it is receivable.

WHITBY LITERARY AND PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Expenditure

Expenditure is recognised on an accruals basis as a liability is incurred.

Raising funds comprise the costs associated with attracting donations and legacies. The costs of trading for fundraising purposes includes the charity’s shop.

Charitable expenditure comprises those costs incurred by the charity on the delivery of its activities and services for its beneficiaries. It includes both costs that can be allocated directly to such activities and those costs of an indirect nature necessary to support them.

Fundraising costs are those incurred in seeking voluntary contributions and do not include the costs of disseminating information in support of the charitable activities.

Support costs are those costs incurred directly in support of expenditure on the objects of the charity and include project management.

Fixed Assets

Expenditure on fixed assets costing more than £1,000 is capitalised. Assets are depreciated over their estimated useful lives on a straight line basis as follows:-

Leasehold improvements 25 years
Fixtures 20 years
Furniture and equipment 8 years
Computer equipment 4 years

Investments

Investments held as fixed assets are revalued at mid-market value at the balance sheet date and any gains or losses taken to the statement of financial activities.

Stock

Stock is valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

Operating Leases

Rentals applicable to operating leases where substantially all of the benefits and risks of ownership remain with the lessor are charged in the statement of financial activities on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.

WHITBY LITERARY AND PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020

2. DONATIONS AND LEGACIES

Unrestricted Restricted Total Unrestricted Restricted Total
funds funds funds funds funds fund
2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019
£ £ £ £ £ £
Legacies - - - 102,509 - 102,509
Patrons donations 25,050 - 25,050 - - -
Development
donations
- 100,000 100,000 - - -
Other donations 5,234 - 5,234 8,458 2,820 11,278
Members
subscriptions
9,668 - 9,668 18,761 - 18,761
Grant income 27,000 1,340 28,340 - - -
HMRC grant - 9,698 9,698 - - -
Gift aid 652 27,500 28,152 6,151 - 6,151
______ _ _ _ ______ ______
67,604 138,538 206,142 135,879 2,820 138,699

3. CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES

Unrestricted
Restricted
funds
funds
2020
2020
£
£
Income from admissions
11,855
-
Thomas William Varley Roe Deceased
58,935
-
Library sales
147
-
__
_
70,937
-
The amount credited to admissions was as follows:
Museum admission charges
27,579
-
Less amount paid to Whitby Town Council (15,724)
-

___
11,855
-
Unrestricted
Total
& total
funds
funds
2020
2019
£
£
11,855
25,129
58,935
12,376
147
28
__
_
70,937
37,533

27,579
66,210
(15,724)
(41,081)

___
11,855
25,129

WHITBY LITERARY AND PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020

4. OTHER TRADING INCOME

Unrestricted
Unrestricted Restricted Total & total
funds funds funds funds
2020 2020 2020 2019
£ £ £ £
Museum shop 4,709 - 4,709 11,544
Café fee 4,915 - 4,915 937
Room hire 800 - 800 1,113
______ ______ ______ ______
10,424 - 10,424 13,594

5. CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES EXPENDITURE

Direct Staff Support 2020 2019
Costs Costs Costs Total Total
£ £ £ £ £
Unrestricted 15,070 51,830 93,642 160,542 159,228
Restricted * 1,149 9,698 465 11,312 2,820
_____ _____ ______ ______ ______
16,219 61,528 94,107 171,854 162,048

6.

SUPPORT COSTS

SUPPORT COSTS
2020 2019
Total Total
£ £
Printing, postage and stationery 2,214 3,770
Subscriptions and journals 433 1,003
Legal and professional fees 1,958 1,374
Accountancy fees 1,200 1,860
Sundry 2,353 4,794
Insurance 3,801 3,385
Computer expenses 5,440 3,596
Communication with members 1,746 87
Lecture costs 81 76
Advertising and publicity 2,142 5,402
TWV Roe expenditure 16,686 14,014
Bank charges 523 861
Depreciation 55,530 55,530
_____ _____
94,107 95,752

WHITBY LITERARY AND PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020

7.
STAFF COSTS
Gross wages
Average number of employees during the period
2020
£
61,361
2020
5
2019
£
52,791
2019
5

8. TRUSTEES REMUNERATION AND EXPENSES

No remuneration directly or indirectly has been paid or is payable, for the period to any trustee or to any person or persons known to be connected with any of them.

9. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Leasehold
improvements
£
Cost or valuation
At 1 October 2019
1,162,278
Additions
-
_
At 30 September 2020
1,162,278
Depreciation
At 1 October 2019
743,859
Charge for the period
46,491
_
At 30 September 2020
790,350
Net book value at
30 September 2020
371,928
Net book value at
30 September 2019
418,419
Furniture and
Fixtures
equipment
£
£
127,233
31,900
-
-
_
_
127,233
31,900
48,938
21,503
6,362
2,677
_
_
55,300
24,180
71,933
7,720
78,295
10,397
Computer
equipment
Total
£
£
19,303
1,340,714
-
-
_
_
19,303
1,340,714
19,303
833,603
-
55,530
_
_
19,303
889,133
-
451,581
-
507,111

WHITBY LITERARY AND PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020

10. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS
30 September 30 September
2020 2019
£ £
UK investments
Market value at 1 October 2019 267,254 256,971
Additions 35,450 76,383
Disposal proceeds (45,915) (75,261)
Net (losses) on disposals (2,003) (1,574)
Unrealised gains 2,175 13,505
Movement in income account 12,323 (1,064)
Movement in capital account (279) (1,706)
______ ______
Market value at 30 September 2020 269,005 267,254
Historical cost at 30 September 2020 222,071 219,383
11. DEBTORS
30 September 30 September
2020 2019
£ £
Trade debtors 356 473
Other debtors 29,762 295
Prepayments and accrued income 22,916 5,738
______ ______
53,034 6,506

Included in the prepayments is £16,678 (2019: nil) of fixed assets purchased for the Tindale exhibition. The income for these purchases was received in the year through Thomas William Varley Roe Deceased fund.

12. CREDITORS: amounts falling due within one year

30 September 30 September
2020 2019
£ £
Other creditors 931 4,820
Accruals 4,470 7,719
______ ______
5,401 12,539

WHITBY LITERARY AND PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020

13. FUNDS

Unrestricted funds
Restricted funds
Coronavirus Job
Retention Scheme
Development fund
Yorkshire Museum Trust
Unrestricted funds
Restricted funds
Place of science
Fund
balance
1
October
2019
£
982,968
_
982,968
_
-
-
-
_
-
_
-
Fund
balance
1
October
2018
£
943,079
_
943,079
_
-
_
-
_
943,079
Income
Expenditure
£
£
154,645
166,296
_
_
154,645
166,296
_
_
9,698
9,698
127,500
-
1,340
1,614
_
_
138,538
11,312
_
_
293,183
177,608
Income
Expenditure
£
£
196,109
168,151
_
_
196,109
168,151
_
_
2,820
2,820
_
_
2,820
2,820
_
_
196,109
168,151
Gains
and
losses
£
172
_
172
_
-
-
-
_
-
_
172
Gains
and
losses
£
11,931
_
11,931
_
-
_
-
_
11,931
Transfer
between
funds
Fund
balance 30
September
2020
£
£
(274)
971,215
_
_
(274)
971,215
_
_
-
-
-
127,500
274
-
_
_
274
127,500
_
_
-
1,098,715

Transfer
between
funds
Fund
balance 30
September
2019
£
£
-
982,968
_
_
-
982,968
_
_
-
-
_
_
-
-
_
_
-
982,968

WHITBY LITERARY AND PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020

13. FUNDS (continued)

Places of science (2019 only): This fund was provided by the Royal Society for a science focused exhibition, Whitby & the Cosmos: the search for dark Matter. The exhibit includes ZEPLIN III which contains a xenon chamber to detect WIMPS (Weakly Interacting Massive Particles).

Coronavirus job retention scheme: This fund represents the HMRC grants claimed through the furlough scheme.

Development fund: This fund represents restricted monies donated for specific development projects at the museum approved by the donor.

Yorkshire Museum Trust: This fund represents monies received from Yorkshire Museum Trust to purchase protective screening.

14. COMMITMENTS

At 30 September 2020 the charity had the following total commitments under non-cancellable operating leases.


operating leases.
2020 2019
£ £
Land and Land and
Buildings Other Buildings Other
Amounts payable under 1 year 1 979 1 185
Amounts payable between 2-5 years 4 1,224 4 -
Amounts payable over 5 years 921 - 922 -
___ ___ ___ ____
926 2,203 927 185

The building is on a peppercorn rent for 999 years from 5 November 1948. This lease is with Whitby Town Council and is in the process of being transferred from the unincorporated charity to this CIO.