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2023-08-31-accounts

Charity registration number: 1170355 Company registration number: 09993570

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

CONTENTS

Page
Trustees' report 1
Auditors' report 12
Statement of Financial Activities 17
Balance sheet 18
Statement of Cash Flows 19
Notes to the financial statements 20

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS

Charity name: Landmark International School

Charity registration number 1170355 Company registration number Trustees 09993570

Trustees

Mr Martin Beazor Appointed as Chair 20/04/20 Mr John Barrett Appointed 18/12/18 Mr Mark Dawes Appointed 31/03/20 Mrs Linda Dennis Appointed 01/04/20 Mr Andrew Rand Appointed 21/09/20 Mr Richard Brent Appointed 30/09/21

Registered office

The Old Rectory 9 Church Lane, Fulbourn, Cambridgeshire CB21 5EP

Key Management Personnel

Gareth Turnbull-Jones Headteacher Sabine Kite Bursar Carine Bennett Head of Primary and Designated Safeguarding Lead Sue Hilton-Taylor Head of Secondary Mary Greer Registrar & Careers Officer Jo Pulford Data and Tracking Coordinator Jenna Fritz Primary Years Programme Coordinator Georgie Palfrey SENDCo Penny Roche Secondary Years Programme Coordinator and Designated Safeguarding Lead

Auditors

Price Bailey LLP Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditors Tennyson House Cambridge Business Park Cambridge CB4 0WZ

Bankers

Barclays Bank plc Leicester LE27 2BB

Page 1

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

The Trustees of Landmark International School, Cambridge are pleased to present their annual report for the financial year ended 31st August 2023. The Trustees report is considered to be the directors’ report as required by company law.

OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES

Landmark International School, Cambridge was formed in 2016 and is an independent school based just outside Cambridge in the village of Fulbourn. It offers a high-quality, caring and creative education within an international context.

The school was set up by a group of like-minded parents and a member of staff whose children were already in the independent international school system but who wanted a greater say in shaping the ethos and delivery of the type of education that they wanted for their children.

The school opened in September 2016 with 40 students. During its first academic year, the school provided classes for Year 2 to Year 11 for children between the ages of six to sixteen. In the academic year 2022-23 the school catered for children aged 4 to 16. The school has in October 2023 obtained planning permission to expand to a maximum capacity of 125 students.

The school’s objects as set out in the Articles of Association dated 5th February 2016 are specifically restricted to promoting the education (including social and physical training) for the public benefit of people under the age of 25 years in such ways as the trustees think fit, including by:

● Awarding to such persons bursaries, maintenance allowances or grants, tenable at any university, college or institution of higher or further education;

● Providing their education (including the study of music or other arts), to undertake travel in furtherance of that education, or to prepare for entry to any occupation, trade or profession on leaving any educational establishment.

Vision and Mission

Landmark International School’s vision is to have a caring community that nurtures creativity and inspires global citizens. The mission of the school is to provide a human-centred approach to learning, ensuring that each individual is nurtured to be self-directed creative thinkers that contribute to making their communities and the world around them a better place.

Aims and objectives

The overall aim of the school is to create a friendly community environment in which British and international children can learn and develop. It aims to deliver an individualised educational programme for each student, focusing on the development of a child’s self-confidence by nurturing their academic talents and interests.

The school has the following objectives:

Page 2

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

Activities

Academic

Landmark International School is both an International Baccalaureate World School and a Cambridge Assessment International Education School. To support an international curriculum throughout the school the school offers two international curriculums. In the primary school we offer the International Baccalaureate Primary Years Programme (IBPYP) and in the secondary school we offer the opportunity to do International GCSEs across a broad range of subjects.

In the primary we follow a holistic model of learning using themes to support our students in understanding the connections of their learning to the world around them. Using the framework of the IBPYP, students explore a range of relevant, engaging and universal themes through conceptual lenses. Learning is led through inquiry with a focus on student voice, choice and agency, leading to meaningful action.

In each year of Primary, the students will explore relevant and engaging themes through a transdisciplinary approach to learning. The subject areas are integrated in order to enable authentic and relevant experiences, developing meaningful connections to their learning. Students have the opportunity to build their conceptual understandings, knowledge and skills through the six themes:

In the primary students develop an in-depth knowledge in subjects so in addition to the topics we use resources to support the students’ learning. For example in mathematics we use White Rose Maths and In English we use elements of the national curriculum and start our reading and writing journey with Supersonic Phonic Friends.

In the lower secondary (year 7-9) we teach in disciplines and work closely together to make interdisciplinary connections. The syllabus for the individual subjects is developed by the teachers to best suit the student needs, ensure the curriculum is relevant to events that are occurring in the world around them and prepare them for the next steps in their education. This is done through using resources such as the national curriculum, Cambridge Lower Secondary Curriculum and White Rose Maths to best support our choices in creating a rich curriculum for our students. In addition to the more traditional subjects we enrich learning through additional classes such CREST and Global Discussions, in which students are provided with choice around what they learn.

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LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

In the upper secondary (year 10 and 11) students work towards CIE IGCSE qualifications. We support our students in finding the best combination of subjects for them. In addition, students have the opportunity to develop more vocational skills through ASDAN courses.

Throughout the primary and secondary in keeping with the international outlook of the school, a range of language options is offered to students including Mandarin, Spanish, French and Latin. Overseas students are offered ‘home and family language instruction’ classes to help them acquire literacy and other skills in their first language. For students needing extra help with their English, the school offers lessons in English as an additional language, and intensive tuition in English if this is necessary.

The wider curriculum

Music, art, drama, media and photography are part of the school curriculum. In addition, peripatetic music teachers visit the school for individual instrumental and singing lessons.

Sport is an important part of school life and students are given the opportunity to try a broad range both as part of the physical education curriculum and as extra-curricular clubs at lunchtimes and after school. These include football, tennis, badminton, netball, squash, cricket, hockey and swimming. Lessons take place at the local sports facilities in Fulbourn as well as in Cambridge. Other activities such as yoga and martial arts take place in the school hall.

The school offers wraparound care from 8am to 5.30pm in term-time, and activity clubs in the holidays. After school activities include football, chess, drama and art.

Charitable Activities

The school is a registered charity which means that every penny is invested entirely into the education of its children and provides for the future development and stability of the school. In setting its objectives and planning its activities, the school has given careful consideration to the Charity Commission’s public benefit guidance.

With this in mind, the school has the following public benefit objectives:

The school has put into place a means-tested bursary scheme to assist as many families as practicable. The aim is to try and ensure that any child who it is thought would benefit from the small learning environment is not prohibited from attending because of financial circumstances.

Criteria for success

In order to measure success of the school, the following measures are taken into consideration:

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LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

Working with the Local Community and Public Benefit

The school has contracted with a number of local tradespeople and other business people. It works with a public house in the village to provide school lunches, and it makes regular use of the local sports facilities. Notices for job vacancies are posted first in Fulbourn High Street, at the Fulbourn Centre, on the Fulbourn Facebook page and in publications in the surrounding villages. We provide over 40 jobs to the community, which in turn support the local economy.

The school works diligently to ensure that school traffic is kept to a minimum and actively encourages more sustainable travel for staff and students. Staff, parents and visitors are instructed to park their vehicles within the school grounds and not on residential roads. Transport to and from school is provided by three minibuses for students in Cambridge and the surrounding villages, which reduces congestion during drop-off and pick-up at the site.

The school actively seeks the views of local residents and business owners and all those with an interest in the school and welcomes visitors to the school building for fundraising and social events.

Students, staff and parents have worked together to raise funds for charities such as Children in Need and Sport Relief. It is hoped that by setting a good example as a school, it can help to influence the expectations and behaviour of its students as future citizens, active members of the community, and leaders.

Grant making policy

A means tested bursary scheme has been put in place to encourage applications from students who would not otherwise be able to attend the school. This scheme forms part of the school's ambition to offer the advantages of small classes, excellent teachers, strong pastoral care and a truly international environment to a broader range of families.

The school has a bursary policy and it is important to trustees to be able to offer subsidised places as part of its commitment to equality of opportunity and as part of the school’s public benefit. This is also in line with the school’s charitable objectives. Bursaries are available for students whose parents meet certain income thresholds. Sibling discounts are also offered to parents with multiple children at the school.

Long term objectives

In the long term, the school aims to continue being able to provide education for the foreseeable future. In order to achieve this, the school would like to continue to increase awareness of its presence and offering in the local Cambridge area as well as internationally. Relationships with relocation agencies and educational agencies have been formed which are helping to build the school's reputation. The school has worked hard to become a valued member of the local community and has been forging links with local businesses such as the village pub, which provides its school lunches, the community centre which it rents for sporting facilities and by using the local shops and services. The school also aims to build reserves to be able to continue in existence in the long term.

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LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE

Achievements

Some quotes from the report that we are particularly proud of are:

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LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

The school recognised that it needed its own catering facilities and step away from using external providers at a very high cost. The school has now opened an off site catering facility which will service all school lunches for all children. This enables the school to quality control this service and provide a nutritional food.

FINANCIAL REVIEW Fees and Bursaries

The termly fees for 2022/2023 were as follows:

2022/23 2021/22
Reception & Year 1 &2 £4,203 £3,940
Years 3,4,5,6 £4,674 £4,180
Years 7,8,9 £5,109 £4,630
Years 10,11 £5,269 £4,730

Additional fees are charged for family language lessons, additional English language lessons, additional special educational support, and some extracurricular activities and school trips. There is an additional charge for lunches and for minibus travel to and from school.

The number of academic scholarships and bursaries offered in the year was 14 with an annual combined value of £81,463, a decrease on the previous year of £87,974. Bursaries awarded during the year are disclosed in note 5.

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LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

Going concern

Unrestricted free reserves of the school at the year end, being unrestricted funds less fixed assets, were in surplus by £322,342 (2022: £383,106).

The trustees have considered a period of 12 months after the approval of these financial statements and believe there is sufficient cash and funds to continue operation on a going concern basis.

The school continued to face some challenges in particular with rising costs such as utilities. Despite this, student numbers have remained positive. The school’s reputation has grown and there is more awareness of the provision the school offers within the Cambridgeshire community; this has caused the number of enquiries to rise considerably.

The current energy crisis continues to be a concern which is being monitored by the school and contingency plans have been put in place to reduce energy usage around the school.

Given the school’s increasing reputational status, the recent very positive Ofsted inspection and recent accreditation as an IB World School, the positivity of our parent body, as well as the analysis of risk of current families in relation to BREXIT, the school is confident that it will be in a positive financial position throughout the forthcoming year.

Financial results

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

In the 2022/23 academic year the school reported a Deficit of £67,599 compared to a surplus of £133,680 in 2021/22. The school chose to align their financial year with their academic year which meant that the school had a 13 month financial year.

The trustees continually monitor the school’s solvency as part of their on-going risk assessment procedures and ensure that they follow the guidance specified in Charity Commission publication cc12. The school is required to have a statutory audit as its revenue has exceeded £1m in the current year.

In the academic year 2022/2023 the fee income was sufficient to cover direct expenditure on educational activities. This was due to careful financial management and a further increase in student numbers.

At the year end the school had total funds of £453,964, all of which were unrestricted.

Unrestricted free reserves of the school at the year end, being unrestricted funds less fixed assets, totalled £322,342 (2022: £383,106).

As a charity, the school receives tax exemption as well as an 80% reduction on business rates. These benefits are applied for educational purposes and indirectly help to maintain its bursary policy. However, the school is unable to reclaim VAT input tax on its costs as it is exempt for VAT purposes. It also pays tax as an employer through the national insurance contributions it makes.

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LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

Reserves

The trustees recognise the need for prudent financial management of the school’s resources and for building reserves over time to meet its immediate objectives and protect its current activities.

The aim is to build reserves to a position sufficient to cover one term’s costs, which, as per Landmark’s current budget forecast, is currently £439,000 (2022: £495,000). The current free reserves position is £322,342 (2022: £383,106) as per Note 12. It is important to note that whilst the unrestricted free reserves of the school have reduced by £60,764 over the past year, this was due to a 13 month financial year to necessitate the year end and school billing cycles matching. The school was originally set up on an August to August cycle, which means the first year of the school accrued a whole year of fees for 11 months of expenditure as no salaries would have been paid in the first August. By having a 13 month year this academic year the school has corrected this issue, but has had 13 months of expenditure. Without this additional month's expenditure we would have increased our surplus, for example an additional month's salaries have been paid in the 13 month year and this equates to more than the reduction in the unrestricted free reserves.

RISK MANAGEMENT

The principal risks that the school faces are:

Brexit

The trustees continue to consider Brexit to pose a potential risk to the school. The trustees have undertaken an assessment of those families whom we feel may be affected by this. The proportion of students potentially affected is low, at less than 10%. The trustees will continue to monitor this going forward.

Energy Crisis

The School and the Trustees are monitoring the ongoing energy crisis and looking at ways of reducing costs.

Continuous flow of student numbers

Potential Student numbers are monitored on a weekly basis by the SLT and are reported to the Trustees at each Trustee meeting. The school is fortunate to have a strong reputation which has been built over the last few years and continues to grow.

PLANS FOR FUTURE PERIODS

The Trustees continue to investigate the possibility of renting the school building to an educational summer school for four weeks of the 2024 summer break in order to supplement the school’s income during the holidays and are also in talks whether to run a School based summer activity programme. Before the COVID pandemic the school had been approached by a number of organisations who have expressed an interest in renting the school premises either during the school holidays or at weekends. By adding a catering unit to the school, lunches for any potential lettings can be provided.

The Trustees and the school leadership team are in dialogue with other establishments about the possibility of renting their outdoor space to develop our outdoor learning programme.

STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT

Structure

The school is a company limited by guarantee and a registered charity governed by its memorandum and articles of association.

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LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

Key Personnel

Decisions on the day-to-day running of the school are taken by the Senior Leadership Team (SLT) which consists of the Headteacher, Bursar, Registrar, Head of Secondary, Head of Primary (DSL), Data Systems Coordinator, Secondary Years Programme Coordinator (DSL) and Primary Years Programme Coordinator, SENDCo. The SLT meets regularly to discuss the operational aspects of the school.

Strategic decisions are taken by the trustees, who are responsible for monitoring the overall performance of the school and ensuring that it meets its financial, legal and other regulatory requirements.

Recruitment and Appointment of Trustees

One new trustee was introduced to Landmark through contacts with an existing trustee. The school will continue to establish links with others in the educational sector, as well as approaching interested professionals from a variety of backgrounds in order to broaden the composition of the governing body.

Decision Making

Financial proposals, such as the budget and department budget allowances, are made together by the Headteacher and Bursar. Trustees are informed during trustee meetings of new staff and building works/improvements, however they are only involved in the decision making process when there is a significant financial impact as per the finance policy.

Remuneration

These decisions are made by the Trustees as a group, with input from the Head Teacher and Bursar. The current salary of a new member of staff joining the school, together with national guidelines and affordability of the cost by the school and comparison with other schools' payments for similar roles would also be taken into account.

Fundraising

The school understands its duty to protect the public, including vulnerable people, from unreasonably intrusive or persistent fundraising approaches and undue pressure to donate, but does not currently fundraise from the public or use any internal fundraisers or external fundraising agencies for either telephone or face-to-face campaigns and received no fundraising complaints during the year.

Related Parties

Trustees are aware of the requirements surrounding related party transactions and monitor this closely. All transactions with related parties require approval by the trustees. Related party transactions during the year are disclosed in note 15.

TRUSTEES’ RESPONSIBILITIES

The Trustees (who are also directors for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the Trustees' report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

Company law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom. Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the Trustees must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair

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LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to:

The Trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the charitable company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

The Trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the charitable company’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS

Each of the persons, who are Trustees at the time when this Trustees' report is approved, has confirmed that:

AUDITORS

Price Bailey LLP were reappointed as the charitable company’s auditors during the year.

SMALL COMPANY PROVISIONS

Chair of Trustees

In preparing this report, the Trustees have taken advantage of the small companies’ exemptions provided by section 415A of the Companies Act 2006.

09 Jan 2024

This report was approved by the Trustees on[ ......................................... ] and signed on their behalf by:

Martin Beazor Martin Beazor Chair of Trustees Martin Beazor (Jan 9, 2024, 10:57am)

Page 11

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Landmark International School, Cambridge (the ‘charitable company’) for the period ended 31 August 2023 which comprise the Statement of Financial Activities, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Cash Flows, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Page 12

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the trustees’ annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of our knowledge and understanding of the charitable company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Trustees Annual Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 require us to report to you if, in our opinion:

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INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

Responsibilities of Trustees

As explained more fully in the trustees’ responsibilities statement, the trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

We gained an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework applicable to the charitable company and how it operates and considered the risk of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations. This included those regulations directly related to the financial statements. In relation to the charitable company this included GDPR, health and safety, employment law, safeguarding and financial reporting. We communicated the identified laws and regulations with the audit team and remained alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout the audit. We carried out specific procedures to address the risks identified. These included the following:

Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with

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LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of noncompliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/Our-Work/Audit/Audit-andassurance/Standards-andguidance/Standards-and-guidance-for-auditors/Auditors-responsibilities-foraudit/Description-of-auditorsresponsibilities-for-audit.aspx. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of this report

This report is made solely to the charitable company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Helena Wilkinson BSc FCA DChA Senior Statutory Auditor

For and on behalf of PRICE BAILEY LLP Statutory Auditor Tennyson House Cambridge Business Park Cambridge CB4 OWZ

Date: 25 January 2024

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LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES (INCORPORATING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT) FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

Note
Income from:
Donations and legacies
Charitable activities
3
Other income
4
Total income
Expenditure on:
Charitable activities
5
Net income/(expenditure) being
net
movement in funds
Reconciliation of funds:
Total funds brought forward
Total funds carried forward
Unrestricted
£
-
1,645,863
735
1,646,598
(1,714,197)
(67,599)
521,563
453,964
Restricted
£
-
66,326
-
66,326
(66,326)
-
-
Total funds
2023
£
-
1,712,189
735
1,712,924
(1,780,523)
(67,599)
521,563
453,964
Total funds
Year Ended
2022
£
505
1,605,233
10,059
1,615,797
(1,482,117)
133,680
387,883
521,563

The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year and therefore a statement of total recognised gains and losses has not been prepared.

All of the above amounts relate to continuing activities.

The notes on pages 20 to 30 form part of these financial statements.

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LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE REGISTERED NUMBER: 09993570

BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023

Fixed assets
Note
Tangible assets
Current assets
8
Debtors
9
Cash at bank and in hand

Creditors: amounts falling due within one
year
10

Net current assets
Total assets less current liabilities
Creditors: amounts falling due after more
than one year
11
Net assets
Funds
Unrestricted funds
12
2023
£
131,622
334,583
757,035

1,091,618
(718,473)
373,145
504,767
(50,803)
453,964
453,964
391,980
589,985
981,965
(536,640)
31 July 2022
£
138,457
445,325
31 July 2022
£
138,457
445,325
583,782
(62,219)
521,563

__521,563

These accounts are prepared in accordance with the special provisions of Part 15 of the Companies Act relating to small companies and constitute the annual accounts required by the Companies Act 2006 and are for circulation to members of the company.

09 Jan 2024

The financial statements were approved by the Trustees on ……and signed on their behalf by:

Martin Beazor

Martin Beazor Martin Beazor (Jan 9, 2024, 10:57am)

Chair of Trustees

The notes on pages 20 to 30 form part of these financial statements.

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LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

Note
Cash flow from operating activities
Net income for year
Depreciation
Dividends, interest and rent from investments
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other debtors
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other creditors
Net cash flow from operating activities
Cash flow from investing activities
Dividends, interests and rents from investments
Proceeds from sale of assets
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
Net cash flow from investing activities
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at start of year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
13
2023
£
(67,599)
22,758
253
57,396
170,417
183,225
(253)
-
(15,922)
(16,175)
167,050
589,985
757,035
Year Ended
July 2022
£
133,680
4,279
232
(351,543)
406,436
193,084

(232)
-
(3,393)
(3,625)
189,459
400,526
589,985

The notes on pages 20 to 30 form part of these financial statements.

Page 19

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The principal accounting policies are summarised below. The accounting policies have been applied consistently throughout the year and in the preceding year.

1.1. GENERAL INFORMATION

The Landmark International School, Cambridge is a private charitable company limited by guarantee and is incorporated in England and Wales. In the event of the company being wound up, members are required to contribute an amount not exceeding £1. There are currently six (2022 – six) trustees who are also the members of the charitable company. These financial statements cover a period of 13 months therefore comparatives may not be entirely comparable. The Charity changed its year end during the year to 31 August to coincide with the school terms.

The Charity’s registered address is The Old Rectory 9 Church Lane, Fulbourn, Cambridge, England, CB21 5EP, the Charity’s registered number is 1170355 and the Company registration number is 09993570.

1.2. BASIS OF PREPARATION

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019) – (Charities SORP (FRS 102)), the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements have been prepared in pounds sterling and are rounded to the nearest pound.

Landmark International School meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102. Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policy note.

1.3. GOING CONCERN

The trustees have considered a period of 12 months after the approval of these financial statements and believe there is sufficient cash and funds to continue operation on a going concern basis.

The school continued to face some challenges caused by the COVID-19 pandemic during the past academic year. Despite this, student numbers have remained positive. The school’s reputation has grown and there is more awareness of the provision the school offers within the Cambridgeshire community; this has caused the number of enquiries to rise considerably.

The school is aware that BREXIT will continue to present challenges. However, an analysis of the current parent body has been undertaken and the trustees are confident that the vast majority of school families have their residency and visa situation organised in a way which means they will not be impacted by the BREXIT situation.

The current energy crisis is also a concern which is being monitored by the school and contingency plans have been put in place to reduce energy usage around the school.

Page 20

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

1. ACOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Given the school’s increasing reputational status, recent accreditation as an IB World School, the positivity of our parent body, as well as the analysis of risk of current families in relation to BREXIT, the school is confident that it will be in a positive financial position throughout the forthcoming year.

1.4. FUND ACCOUNTING

1.5. INCOME RECOGNITION

All income is included in the Statement of Financial Activities when the school is entitled to the income and the amount can be quantified with reasonable accuracy. The following specific policies are applied to particular categories of income:

1.6. EXPENDITURE

All expenditure is accounted for on accruals basis and has been classified under headings that aggregate all costs related to the category. Expenditure is recognised where there is a legal or constructive obligation to make payments to third parties, it is probable that the settlement will be required, and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. It is categorised under the following headings:

Page 21

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

1.7. FIXED ASSETS

All purchased fixed assets are initially recorded at cost.

Assets donated for use by the school are recognised as income when receivable and capitalised at their open market value.

Depreciation is calculated so as to write off the cost of an asset, less its estimated residual value, over the useful economic life of that asset as follows:

Leasehold improvements Equipment

1.8. DEBTORS

Trade and other debtors are recognised at the settlement amount due after any discount or bursary offered. Prepayments are valued at the amount prepaid net of any trade discounts due. Accruing income and tax recoverable is included at the best estimate of the amounts receivable at the balance sheet date.

1.9. CASH AT BANK AND IN HAND

Cash at bank and in hand includes cash and short term highly liquid investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition or opening of the deposit or similar account.

1.10. CREDITORS

Creditors are recognised where the school has a present obligation resulting from a past event that will probably result in the transfer of the funds to a third party and the amount due to settle the obligation can be measured or estimated reliably. Creditors are normally recognised at their settlement amounts after allowing for any trade discounts due.

1.11. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The School only has financial assets and liabilities of a kind that qualify as basic financial instruments. Basic financial instruments are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at their settlement value, which is at cost, with the exception of:

Page 22

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

1.12. PENSION COSTS

The school operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Pension costs charged in the Statement of Financial Activities represent contributions payable by the school in the year.

1.13. OPERATING LEASES

Operating leases are recognised over the period of which the lease falls due. Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to sign an operating lease are recognised on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

1.14. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

In the application of the School’s accounting policies, which are described above, the Trustees are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from those estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

The Trustees do not consider that there are any key estimates nor any critical judgements. There are no key assumptions concerning the future, nor key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date that have significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.

1.15. TAXATION

The company is considered to pass the tests set out in Paragraph 1 Schedule 6 of the Finance Act 2010 and therefore it meets the definition of a charitable company for UK corporation tax purposes. Accordingly, the company is potentially exempt from taxation in respect of income or capital gains received within categories covered by Chapter 3 Part 11 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 or Section 256 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992, to the extent that such income or gains are applied exclusively to charitable purposes.

Page 23

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

2. INCOME FROM DONATIONS AND LEGACIES

Unrestricted
£
Donations & legacies
-
Restricted
Total 13
Month
Period Ended
31 August
2023
Total Year
Ended 31 July
2022
£
£
£
-
_-
_ 505

Income from donations received in 2022 amounted to £505 of which £505 related to unrestricted income and £nil to restricted income.

3. INCOME FROM CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES

Fee income
Special Education Needs funding
Catering income
Mother tongue tuition fees
Minibus income
Exam entry fees
Sport lessons
Registration fees
Sundry income
Other Support
Unrestricted
£
1,502,348
32,640
17,090
25,616
6,357
-
3,000
48,392
10,420
1,645,863
Restricted
£
-
66,326
-
-
-
-
-
-

__ 66,326_
Total 13
Month
Period Ended
31 August
2023
£
1,502,348
66,326
32,640
17,090
25,616
6,357
-
3,000
48,392
_10,420
1,712,189
Total Year
Ended July
2022
£
1,384,969
99,925
28,903
17,540
20,693
6,425
7,677
2,380
36,721
-
1,605,233

Income from charitable activities in 2022 amounted to £1,605,233 of which £1,505,308 related to unrestricted income and £99,925 to restricted income.

4. OTHER INCOME

Government support income Unrestricted
£
735
Restricted Period ended Year Ended 31
August 2023
31 July 2022
£
£
£
735_
_____10,059

Page 24

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

5. ANALYSIS OF EXPENDITURE ON CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES

Staff costs including agency
Bursaries awarded
Rent, rates & utilities
Catering costs
Teaching resources
Professional fees
Minibus expenses
Insurance
Sports
Exam fees
IT & telephone
Repairs & maintenance
Training & recruitment
Finance costs
Advertising
Events
Depreciation
Trips
Sundry
Charitable donations
Bad debt provision
Governance costs:
Audit fees
Direct
costs
£
Support
costs
£
Total 13
month period
ended 31
August 2023
£
1,053,592
130,219
1,183,811
110,849
-
110,849
140,938
-
140,938
37,565
-
37,565
24,418
-
24,418
-
39,817
39,817
6,116
-
6,116
-
12,605
12,605
12,366
-
12,366
6,128
-
6,128
11,851
-
11,851
100,865
-
100,865
6,948
-
6,948
-
253
253
-
8,902
8,902
389
-
389
-
22,756
22,756
29,072
-
29,072
-
7,230
7,230
644
-
644
7,050
-
7,050
-
9,950
9,950
_____
1,548,791_231,732 1,780,523
Direct
costs
£
Support
costs
£
Total Year
ended
2022
£
869,754
107,498
977,252
87,974
-
87,974
154,308
-
154,308
33,355
-
33,355
22,368
-
22,368
-
35,697
35,697
23,159
-
23,159
-
3,762
3,762
6,177
-
6,177
7,736
-
7,736
9,311
-
9,311
60,450
-
60,450
12,468
-
12,468
-
232
232
-
2,222
2,222
1,367
-
1,367
-
4,278
4,278
19,226
-
19,226
-
6,514
6,514
1,561
-
1,561
3,940
-
3,940
-
8,760
8,760
_______
1,313,154
168,963
1,482,117

The school is considered to have only one activity, which is the provision of education services.

Page 25

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

6. STAFF COSTS

Total 13 month Year ended 31
period ended July 2022
31 August 2023
£ £
Wages 1,076,901 890,561
Social security 77,376 62,102
Pension costs 29,534 24,589
____1,183,811 ____977,252

The average number of employees during the year, on head count basis, was as follows:

Teaching
Administrative and support
Management
2023
18
16
9
_____ 43
2022
17
16
9
42

During the year, the number of employees with employee benefits (excluding employer pension costs) of £60,000 or over was as follows:

£60,000 - £70,000 2023
1
2022
1

The school considers the key management personnel to be those detailed in the reference and administration information in the trustees’ report. The total employee benefits of the key management personnel of the school were £344,388 (2022: £366,202).

7. NET INCOME

Net income is stated after charging:

2023
Depreciation
22,758
Auditor remuneration – audit fees
7,850
Auditor remuneration - other services
2,100
Operating lease rentals – buildings
114,034
Operating lease rental – other
____30,418_
2022
4,279
6,350
1,825
115,650
13,654

Page 26

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

8. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Cost
Leasehold
Improvements
As at 1 August 2022
155,800
Additions
-
Disposals
-
As at 31 July 2023
155,800
Depreciation
As at 1 August 2022
24,774
Depreciation eliminated on disposal
-
Charge for year
16,351
As at 31 July 2023
_41,125
Net book value
As at 31 July 2023
114,675
As at 31 July 2022
131,026
DEBTORS
Trade debtors
Prepayments and accrued income
Cost
Leasehold
Improvements
As at 1 August 2022
155,800
Additions
-
Disposals
-
As at 31 July 2023
155,800
Depreciation
As at 1 August 2022
24,774
Depreciation eliminated on disposal
-
Charge for year
16,351
As at 31 July 2023
_41,125
Net book value
As at 31 July 2023
114,675
As at 31 July 2022
131,026
DEBTORS
Trade debtors
Prepayments and accrued income









Equipment
£
14,092
15,922
(2,356)
27,658
6,660
(2,356)
6,407
____ _10,711
16,947
7,431
2023
£
314,667
19,916
334,583











__

__





9. DEBTORS

Page 27

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

10. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Trade creditors
Accruals and deferred income
Other creditors
Taxation and social security
2023
£
36,718
584,934
79,197
17,624
718,473
2022
£
22,754
415,642
80,905
17,339
536,640

Deferred income comprises income received in advance. Income deferred in the year relates to fees received in advance for August 2022 onwards.

Balance brought forward
Amount released during the year
Amount deferred in the year
Balance carried forward
2023
£
396,926
(396,926)
524,325
____524,325
2022
£
3,354
(3,354)
396,926
396,926

11. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR

2023 2022
£ £
Accruals – rent free period 50,803 62,219

Page 28

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

12. FUNDS

a) Analysis of current year total funds

Unrestricted general fund
Restricted funds
SEN funding
Opening
balance
2022
£
521,563
521,563_____
Income
£
1,646,598
66,326
1,712,924 _
Expenditure
£
(1,714,197)
(66,326)
(1,780,523)___
Closing
balance
2023
£
453,964
-
453,964_

b) Analysis of prior year total funds

Opening Closing
balance balance
2021 Income Expenditure 2022
£ £ £ £
Unrestricted general fund 387,883 1,515,872 (1,382,192) 521,563
Restricted funds
SEN funding 99,925 (99,925) -
______ ______ __ ______
521,563
387,883 1,615,797 (1,482,117)

Special Educational Needs funding

This is funding received from the Cambridgeshire County Council in relation to the provision of education to children with special needs.

Page 29

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

13. RECONCILIATION OF NET DEBT

As at 1 August
2022
Cashflows As at 31
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
589,985
167,050
589,985
167,050
August
2023
£
757,035
757,035

14. PENSIONS

The Charity makes contributions to a defined contribution stakeholder personal pension scheme on behalf of its employees. The charge to the Statement of Financial Activities represents those contributions payable by the Charity during the year.

At the 31 July 2023 £6,665 was outstanding (2022: £7,565). The contributions paid into the scheme during the year totalled £29,534 (2022: £24,589).

15. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Two children of the employees of the school attended the school during the year, foregoing fees of £27,333 (2022: £22,636)

Nil trustees were reimbursed expenses during the year (2022: £Nil). There were Nil other related party transactions which took place during the year (2022: Nil).

16. OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS

As at 31 August 2023 the school had commitments to making payments under non-cancellable operating leases as follows:

Land and buildings
Within one year
Between 2 and 5 years
Over 5 years
Other
Within one year
Between 2 and 5 years
2023
£
126,750
462,750
856,474
162
__-___
2022
£
119,750
439,500
_955,058
23,468
_ 1,682__
_

Page 30

Charity registration number: 1170355 Company registration number: 09993570

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

CONTENTS

Page
Trustees' report 1
Auditors' report 12
Statement of Financial Activities 17
Balance sheet 18
Statement of Cash Flows 19
Notes to the financial statements 20

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS

Charity name: Landmark International School

Charity registration number 1170355 Company registration number Trustees 09993570

Trustees

Mr Martin Beazor Appointed as Chair 20/04/20 Mr John Barrett Appointed 18/12/18 Mr Mark Dawes Appointed 31/03/20 Mrs Linda Dennis Appointed 01/04/20 Mr Andrew Rand Appointed 21/09/20 Mr Richard Brent Appointed 30/09/21

Registered office

The Old Rectory 9 Church Lane, Fulbourn, Cambridgeshire CB21 5EP

Key Management Personnel

Gareth Turnbull-Jones Headteacher Sabine Kite Bursar Carine Bennett Head of Primary and Designated Safeguarding Lead Sue Hilton-Taylor Head of Secondary Mary Greer Registrar & Careers Officer Jo Pulford Data and Tracking Coordinator Jenna Fritz Primary Years Programme Coordinator Georgie Palfrey SENDCo Penny Roche Secondary Years Programme Coordinator and Designated Safeguarding Lead

Auditors

Price Bailey LLP Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditors Tennyson House Cambridge Business Park Cambridge CB4 0WZ

Bankers

Barclays Bank plc Leicester LE27 2BB

Page 1

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

The Trustees of Landmark International School, Cambridge are pleased to present their annual report for the financial year ended 31st August 2023. The Trustees report is considered to be the directors’ report as required by company law.

OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES

Landmark International School, Cambridge was formed in 2016 and is an independent school based just outside Cambridge in the village of Fulbourn. It offers a high-quality, caring and creative education within an international context.

The school was set up by a group of like-minded parents and a member of staff whose children were already in the independent international school system but who wanted a greater say in shaping the ethos and delivery of the type of education that they wanted for their children.

The school opened in September 2016 with 40 students. During its first academic year, the school provided classes for Year 2 to Year 11 for children between the ages of six to sixteen. In the academic year 2022-23 the school catered for children aged 4 to 16. The school has in October 2023 obtained planning permission to expand to a maximum capacity of 125 students.

The school’s objects as set out in the Articles of Association dated 5th February 2016 are specifically restricted to promoting the education (including social and physical training) for the public benefit of people under the age of 25 years in such ways as the trustees think fit, including by:

● Awarding to such persons bursaries, maintenance allowances or grants, tenable at any university, college or institution of higher or further education;

● Providing their education (including the study of music or other arts), to undertake travel in furtherance of that education, or to prepare for entry to any occupation, trade or profession on leaving any educational establishment.

Vision and Mission

Landmark International School’s vision is to have a caring community that nurtures creativity and inspires global citizens. The mission of the school is to provide a human-centred approach to learning, ensuring that each individual is nurtured to be self-directed creative thinkers that contribute to making their communities and the world around them a better place.

Aims and objectives

The overall aim of the school is to create a friendly community environment in which British and international children can learn and develop. It aims to deliver an individualised educational programme for each student, focusing on the development of a child’s self-confidence by nurturing their academic talents and interests.

The school has the following objectives:

Page 2

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

Activities

Academic

Landmark International School is both an International Baccalaureate World School and a Cambridge Assessment International Education School. To support an international curriculum throughout the school the school offers two international curriculums. In the primary school we offer the International Baccalaureate Primary Years Programme (IBPYP) and in the secondary school we offer the opportunity to do International GCSEs across a broad range of subjects.

In the primary we follow a holistic model of learning using themes to support our students in understanding the connections of their learning to the world around them. Using the framework of the IBPYP, students explore a range of relevant, engaging and universal themes through conceptual lenses. Learning is led through inquiry with a focus on student voice, choice and agency, leading to meaningful action.

In each year of Primary, the students will explore relevant and engaging themes through a transdisciplinary approach to learning. The subject areas are integrated in order to enable authentic and relevant experiences, developing meaningful connections to their learning. Students have the opportunity to build their conceptual understandings, knowledge and skills through the six themes:

In the primary students develop an in-depth knowledge in subjects so in addition to the topics we use resources to support the students’ learning. For example in mathematics we use White Rose Maths and In English we use elements of the national curriculum and start our reading and writing journey with Supersonic Phonic Friends.

In the lower secondary (year 7-9) we teach in disciplines and work closely together to make interdisciplinary connections. The syllabus for the individual subjects is developed by the teachers to best suit the student needs, ensure the curriculum is relevant to events that are occurring in the world around them and prepare them for the next steps in their education. This is done through using resources such as the national curriculum, Cambridge Lower Secondary Curriculum and White Rose Maths to best support our choices in creating a rich curriculum for our students. In addition to the more traditional subjects we enrich learning through additional classes such CREST and Global Discussions, in which students are provided with choice around what they learn.

Page 3

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

In the upper secondary (year 10 and 11) students work towards CIE IGCSE qualifications. We support our students in finding the best combination of subjects for them. In addition, students have the opportunity to develop more vocational skills through ASDAN courses.

Throughout the primary and secondary in keeping with the international outlook of the school, a range of language options is offered to students including Mandarin, Spanish, French and Latin. Overseas students are offered ‘home and family language instruction’ classes to help them acquire literacy and other skills in their first language. For students needing extra help with their English, the school offers lessons in English as an additional language, and intensive tuition in English if this is necessary.

The wider curriculum

Music, art, drama, media and photography are part of the school curriculum. In addition, peripatetic music teachers visit the school for individual instrumental and singing lessons.

Sport is an important part of school life and students are given the opportunity to try a broad range both as part of the physical education curriculum and as extra-curricular clubs at lunchtimes and after school. These include football, tennis, badminton, netball, squash, cricket, hockey and swimming. Lessons take place at the local sports facilities in Fulbourn as well as in Cambridge. Other activities such as yoga and martial arts take place in the school hall.

The school offers wraparound care from 8am to 5.30pm in term-time, and activity clubs in the holidays. After school activities include football, chess, drama and art.

Charitable Activities

The school is a registered charity which means that every penny is invested entirely into the education of its children and provides for the future development and stability of the school. In setting its objectives and planning its activities, the school has given careful consideration to the Charity Commission’s public benefit guidance.

With this in mind, the school has the following public benefit objectives:

The school has put into place a means-tested bursary scheme to assist as many families as practicable. The aim is to try and ensure that any child who it is thought would benefit from the small learning environment is not prohibited from attending because of financial circumstances.

Criteria for success

In order to measure success of the school, the following measures are taken into consideration:

Page 4

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

Working with the Local Community and Public Benefit

The school has contracted with a number of local tradespeople and other business people. It works with a public house in the village to provide school lunches, and it makes regular use of the local sports facilities. Notices for job vacancies are posted first in Fulbourn High Street, at the Fulbourn Centre, on the Fulbourn Facebook page and in publications in the surrounding villages. We provide over 40 jobs to the community, which in turn support the local economy.

The school works diligently to ensure that school traffic is kept to a minimum and actively encourages more sustainable travel for staff and students. Staff, parents and visitors are instructed to park their vehicles within the school grounds and not on residential roads. Transport to and from school is provided by three minibuses for students in Cambridge and the surrounding villages, which reduces congestion during drop-off and pick-up at the site.

The school actively seeks the views of local residents and business owners and all those with an interest in the school and welcomes visitors to the school building for fundraising and social events.

Students, staff and parents have worked together to raise funds for charities such as Children in Need and Sport Relief. It is hoped that by setting a good example as a school, it can help to influence the expectations and behaviour of its students as future citizens, active members of the community, and leaders.

Grant making policy

A means tested bursary scheme has been put in place to encourage applications from students who would not otherwise be able to attend the school. This scheme forms part of the school's ambition to offer the advantages of small classes, excellent teachers, strong pastoral care and a truly international environment to a broader range of families.

The school has a bursary policy and it is important to trustees to be able to offer subsidised places as part of its commitment to equality of opportunity and as part of the school’s public benefit. This is also in line with the school’s charitable objectives. Bursaries are available for students whose parents meet certain income thresholds. Sibling discounts are also offered to parents with multiple children at the school.

Long term objectives

In the long term, the school aims to continue being able to provide education for the foreseeable future. In order to achieve this, the school would like to continue to increase awareness of its presence and offering in the local Cambridge area as well as internationally. Relationships with relocation agencies and educational agencies have been formed which are helping to build the school's reputation. The school has worked hard to become a valued member of the local community and has been forging links with local businesses such as the village pub, which provides its school lunches, the community centre which it rents for sporting facilities and by using the local shops and services. The school also aims to build reserves to be able to continue in existence in the long term.

Page 5

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE

Achievements

Some quotes from the report that we are particularly proud of are:

Page 6

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

The school recognised that it needed its own catering facilities and step away from using external providers at a very high cost. The school has now opened an off site catering facility which will service all school lunches for all children. This enables the school to quality control this service and provide a nutritional food.

FINANCIAL REVIEW Fees and Bursaries

The termly fees for 2022/2023 were as follows:

2022/23 2021/22
Reception & Year 1 &2 £4,203 £3,940
Years 3,4,5,6 £4,674 £4,180
Years 7,8,9 £5,109 £4,630
Years 10,11 £5,269 £4,730

Additional fees are charged for family language lessons, additional English language lessons, additional special educational support, and some extracurricular activities and school trips. There is an additional charge for lunches and for minibus travel to and from school.

The number of academic scholarships and bursaries offered in the year was 14 with an annual combined value of £81,463, a decrease on the previous year of £87,974. Bursaries awarded during the year are disclosed in note 5.

Page 7

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

Going concern

Unrestricted free reserves of the school at the year end, being unrestricted funds less fixed assets, were in surplus by £322,342 (2022: £383,106).

The trustees have considered a period of 12 months after the approval of these financial statements and believe there is sufficient cash and funds to continue operation on a going concern basis.

The school continued to face some challenges in particular with rising costs such as utilities. Despite this, student numbers have remained positive. The school’s reputation has grown and there is more awareness of the provision the school offers within the Cambridgeshire community; this has caused the number of enquiries to rise considerably.

The current energy crisis continues to be a concern which is being monitored by the school and contingency plans have been put in place to reduce energy usage around the school.

Given the school’s increasing reputational status, the recent very positive Ofsted inspection and recent accreditation as an IB World School, the positivity of our parent body, as well as the analysis of risk of current families in relation to BREXIT, the school is confident that it will be in a positive financial position throughout the forthcoming year.

Financial results

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

In the 2022/23 academic year the school reported a Deficit of £67,599 compared to a surplus of £133,680 in 2021/22. The school chose to align their financial year with their academic year which meant that the school had a 13 month financial year.

The trustees continually monitor the school’s solvency as part of their on-going risk assessment procedures and ensure that they follow the guidance specified in Charity Commission publication cc12. The school is required to have a statutory audit as its revenue has exceeded £1m in the current year.

In the academic year 2022/2023 the fee income was sufficient to cover direct expenditure on educational activities. This was due to careful financial management and a further increase in student numbers.

At the year end the school had total funds of £453,964, all of which were unrestricted.

Unrestricted free reserves of the school at the year end, being unrestricted funds less fixed assets, totalled £322,342 (2022: £383,106).

As a charity, the school receives tax exemption as well as an 80% reduction on business rates. These benefits are applied for educational purposes and indirectly help to maintain its bursary policy. However, the school is unable to reclaim VAT input tax on its costs as it is exempt for VAT purposes. It also pays tax as an employer through the national insurance contributions it makes.

Page 8

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

Reserves

The trustees recognise the need for prudent financial management of the school’s resources and for building reserves over time to meet its immediate objectives and protect its current activities.

The aim is to build reserves to a position sufficient to cover one term’s costs, which, as per Landmark’s current budget forecast, is currently £439,000 (2022: £495,000). The current free reserves position is £322,342 (2022: £383,106) as per Note 12. It is important to note that whilst the unrestricted free reserves of the school have reduced by £60,764 over the past year, this was due to a 13 month financial year to necessitate the year end and school billing cycles matching. The school was originally set up on an August to August cycle, which means the first year of the school accrued a whole year of fees for 11 months of expenditure as no salaries would have been paid in the first August. By having a 13 month year this academic year the school has corrected this issue, but has had 13 months of expenditure. Without this additional month's expenditure we would have increased our surplus, for example an additional month's salaries have been paid in the 13 month year and this equates to more than the reduction in the unrestricted free reserves.

RISK MANAGEMENT

The principal risks that the school faces are:

Brexit

The trustees continue to consider Brexit to pose a potential risk to the school. The trustees have undertaken an assessment of those families whom we feel may be affected by this. The proportion of students potentially affected is low, at less than 10%. The trustees will continue to monitor this going forward.

Energy Crisis

The School and the Trustees are monitoring the ongoing energy crisis and looking at ways of reducing costs.

Continuous flow of student numbers

Potential Student numbers are monitored on a weekly basis by the SLT and are reported to the Trustees at each Trustee meeting. The school is fortunate to have a strong reputation which has been built over the last few years and continues to grow.

PLANS FOR FUTURE PERIODS

The Trustees continue to investigate the possibility of renting the school building to an educational summer school for four weeks of the 2024 summer break in order to supplement the school’s income during the holidays and are also in talks whether to run a School based summer activity programme. Before the COVID pandemic the school had been approached by a number of organisations who have expressed an interest in renting the school premises either during the school holidays or at weekends. By adding a catering unit to the school, lunches for any potential lettings can be provided.

The Trustees and the school leadership team are in dialogue with other establishments about the possibility of renting their outdoor space to develop our outdoor learning programme.

STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT

Structure

The school is a company limited by guarantee and a registered charity governed by its memorandum and articles of association.

Page 9

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

Key Personnel

Decisions on the day-to-day running of the school are taken by the Senior Leadership Team (SLT) which consists of the Headteacher, Bursar, Registrar, Head of Secondary, Head of Primary (DSL), Data Systems Coordinator, Secondary Years Programme Coordinator (DSL) and Primary Years Programme Coordinator, SENDCo. The SLT meets regularly to discuss the operational aspects of the school.

Strategic decisions are taken by the trustees, who are responsible for monitoring the overall performance of the school and ensuring that it meets its financial, legal and other regulatory requirements.

Recruitment and Appointment of Trustees

One new trustee was introduced to Landmark through contacts with an existing trustee. The school will continue to establish links with others in the educational sector, as well as approaching interested professionals from a variety of backgrounds in order to broaden the composition of the governing body.

Decision Making

Financial proposals, such as the budget and department budget allowances, are made together by the Headteacher and Bursar. Trustees are informed during trustee meetings of new staff and building works/improvements, however they are only involved in the decision making process when there is a significant financial impact as per the finance policy.

Remuneration

These decisions are made by the Trustees as a group, with input from the Head Teacher and Bursar. The current salary of a new member of staff joining the school, together with national guidelines and affordability of the cost by the school and comparison with other schools' payments for similar roles would also be taken into account.

Fundraising

The school understands its duty to protect the public, including vulnerable people, from unreasonably intrusive or persistent fundraising approaches and undue pressure to donate, but does not currently fundraise from the public or use any internal fundraisers or external fundraising agencies for either telephone or face-to-face campaigns and received no fundraising complaints during the year.

Related Parties

Trustees are aware of the requirements surrounding related party transactions and monitor this closely. All transactions with related parties require approval by the trustees. Related party transactions during the year are disclosed in note 15.

TRUSTEES’ RESPONSIBILITIES

The Trustees (who are also directors for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the Trustees' report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

Company law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom. Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the Trustees must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair

Page 10

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to:

The Trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the charitable company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

The Trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the charitable company’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS

Each of the persons, who are Trustees at the time when this Trustees' report is approved, has confirmed that:

AUDITORS

Price Bailey LLP were reappointed as the charitable company’s auditors during the year.

SMALL COMPANY PROVISIONS

Chair of Trustees

In preparing this report, the Trustees have taken advantage of the small companies’ exemptions provided by section 415A of the Companies Act 2006.

09 Jan 2024

This report was approved by the Trustees on[ ......................................... ] and signed on their behalf by:

Martin Beazor Martin Beazor Chair of Trustees Martin Beazor (Jan 9, 2024, 10:57am)

Page 11

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Landmark International School, Cambridge (the ‘charitable company’) for the period ended 31 August 2023 which comprise the Statement of Financial Activities, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Cash Flows, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Page 12

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the trustees’ annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of our knowledge and understanding of the charitable company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Trustees Annual Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 require us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Page 13

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

Responsibilities of Trustees

As explained more fully in the trustees’ responsibilities statement, the trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

We gained an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework applicable to the charitable company and how it operates and considered the risk of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations. This included those regulations directly related to the financial statements. In relation to the charitable company this included GDPR, health and safety, employment law, safeguarding and financial reporting. We communicated the identified laws and regulations with the audit team and remained alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout the audit. We carried out specific procedures to address the risks identified. These included the following:

Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with

Page 14

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of noncompliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/Our-Work/Audit/Audit-andassurance/Standards-andguidance/Standards-and-guidance-for-auditors/Auditors-responsibilities-foraudit/Description-of-auditorsresponsibilities-for-audit.aspx. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of this report

This report is made solely to the charitable company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Helena Wilkinson BSc FCA DChA Senior Statutory Auditor

For and on behalf of PRICE BAILEY LLP Statutory Auditor Tennyson House Cambridge Business Park Cambridge CB4 OWZ

Date: 25 January 2024

Page 16

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES (INCORPORATING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT) FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

Note
Income from:
Donations and legacies
Charitable activities
3
Other income
4
Total income
Expenditure on:
Charitable activities
5
Net income/(expenditure) being
net
movement in funds
Reconciliation of funds:
Total funds brought forward
Total funds carried forward
Unrestricted
£
-
1,645,863
735
1,646,598
(1,714,197)
(67,599)
521,563
453,964
Restricted
£
-
66,326
-
66,326
(66,326)
-
-
Total funds
2023
£
-
1,712,189
735
1,712,924
(1,780,523)
(67,599)
521,563
453,964
Total funds
Year Ended
2022
£
505
1,605,233
10,059
1,615,797
(1,482,117)
133,680
387,883
521,563

The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year and therefore a statement of total recognised gains and losses has not been prepared.

All of the above amounts relate to continuing activities.

The notes on pages 20 to 30 form part of these financial statements.

Page 17

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE REGISTERED NUMBER: 09993570

BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023

Fixed assets
Note
Tangible assets
Current assets
8
Debtors
9
Cash at bank and in hand

Creditors: amounts falling due within one
year
10

Net current assets
Total assets less current liabilities
Creditors: amounts falling due after more
than one year
11
Net assets
Funds
Unrestricted funds
12
2023
£
131,622
334,583
757,035

1,091,618
(718,473)
373,145
504,767
(50,803)
453,964
453,964
391,980
589,985
981,965
(536,640)
31 July 2022
£
138,457
445,325
31 July 2022
£
138,457
445,325
583,782
(62,219)
521,563

__521,563

These accounts are prepared in accordance with the special provisions of Part 15 of the Companies Act relating to small companies and constitute the annual accounts required by the Companies Act 2006 and are for circulation to members of the company.

09 Jan 2024

The financial statements were approved by the Trustees on ……and signed on their behalf by:

Martin Beazor

Martin Beazor Martin Beazor (Jan 9, 2024, 10:57am)

Chair of Trustees

The notes on pages 20 to 30 form part of these financial statements.

Page 18

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

Note
Cash flow from operating activities
Net income for year
Depreciation
Dividends, interest and rent from investments
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other debtors
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other creditors
Net cash flow from operating activities
Cash flow from investing activities
Dividends, interests and rents from investments
Proceeds from sale of assets
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
Net cash flow from investing activities
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at start of year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
13
2023
£
(67,599)
22,758
253
57,396
170,417
183,225
(253)
-
(15,922)
(16,175)
167,050
589,985
757,035
Year Ended
July 2022
£
133,680
4,279
232
(351,543)
406,436
193,084

(232)
-
(3,393)
(3,625)
189,459
400,526
589,985

The notes on pages 20 to 30 form part of these financial statements.

Page 19

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The principal accounting policies are summarised below. The accounting policies have been applied consistently throughout the year and in the preceding year.

1.1. GENERAL INFORMATION

The Landmark International School, Cambridge is a private charitable company limited by guarantee and is incorporated in England and Wales. In the event of the company being wound up, members are required to contribute an amount not exceeding £1. There are currently six (2022 – six) trustees who are also the members of the charitable company. These financial statements cover a period of 13 months therefore comparatives may not be entirely comparable. The Charity changed its year end during the year to 31 August to coincide with the school terms.

The Charity’s registered address is The Old Rectory 9 Church Lane, Fulbourn, Cambridge, England, CB21 5EP, the Charity’s registered number is 1170355 and the Company registration number is 09993570.

1.2. BASIS OF PREPARATION

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019) – (Charities SORP (FRS 102)), the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements have been prepared in pounds sterling and are rounded to the nearest pound.

Landmark International School meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102. Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policy note.

1.3. GOING CONCERN

The trustees have considered a period of 12 months after the approval of these financial statements and believe there is sufficient cash and funds to continue operation on a going concern basis.

The school continued to face some challenges caused by the COVID-19 pandemic during the past academic year. Despite this, student numbers have remained positive. The school’s reputation has grown and there is more awareness of the provision the school offers within the Cambridgeshire community; this has caused the number of enquiries to rise considerably.

The school is aware that BREXIT will continue to present challenges. However, an analysis of the current parent body has been undertaken and the trustees are confident that the vast majority of school families have their residency and visa situation organised in a way which means they will not be impacted by the BREXIT situation.

The current energy crisis is also a concern which is being monitored by the school and contingency plans have been put in place to reduce energy usage around the school.

Page 20

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

1. ACOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Given the school’s increasing reputational status, recent accreditation as an IB World School, the positivity of our parent body, as well as the analysis of risk of current families in relation to BREXIT, the school is confident that it will be in a positive financial position throughout the forthcoming year.

1.4. FUND ACCOUNTING

1.5. INCOME RECOGNITION

All income is included in the Statement of Financial Activities when the school is entitled to the income and the amount can be quantified with reasonable accuracy. The following specific policies are applied to particular categories of income:

1.6. EXPENDITURE

All expenditure is accounted for on accruals basis and has been classified under headings that aggregate all costs related to the category. Expenditure is recognised where there is a legal or constructive obligation to make payments to third parties, it is probable that the settlement will be required, and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. It is categorised under the following headings:

Page 21

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

1.7. FIXED ASSETS

All purchased fixed assets are initially recorded at cost.

Assets donated for use by the school are recognised as income when receivable and capitalised at their open market value.

Depreciation is calculated so as to write off the cost of an asset, less its estimated residual value, over the useful economic life of that asset as follows:

Leasehold improvements Equipment

1.8. DEBTORS

Trade and other debtors are recognised at the settlement amount due after any discount or bursary offered. Prepayments are valued at the amount prepaid net of any trade discounts due. Accruing income and tax recoverable is included at the best estimate of the amounts receivable at the balance sheet date.

1.9. CASH AT BANK AND IN HAND

Cash at bank and in hand includes cash and short term highly liquid investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition or opening of the deposit or similar account.

1.10. CREDITORS

Creditors are recognised where the school has a present obligation resulting from a past event that will probably result in the transfer of the funds to a third party and the amount due to settle the obligation can be measured or estimated reliably. Creditors are normally recognised at their settlement amounts after allowing for any trade discounts due.

1.11. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The School only has financial assets and liabilities of a kind that qualify as basic financial instruments. Basic financial instruments are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at their settlement value, which is at cost, with the exception of:

Page 22

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

1.12. PENSION COSTS

The school operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Pension costs charged in the Statement of Financial Activities represent contributions payable by the school in the year.

1.13. OPERATING LEASES

Operating leases are recognised over the period of which the lease falls due. Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to sign an operating lease are recognised on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

1.14. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

In the application of the School’s accounting policies, which are described above, the Trustees are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from those estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

The Trustees do not consider that there are any key estimates nor any critical judgements. There are no key assumptions concerning the future, nor key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date that have significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.

1.15. TAXATION

The company is considered to pass the tests set out in Paragraph 1 Schedule 6 of the Finance Act 2010 and therefore it meets the definition of a charitable company for UK corporation tax purposes. Accordingly, the company is potentially exempt from taxation in respect of income or capital gains received within categories covered by Chapter 3 Part 11 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 or Section 256 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992, to the extent that such income or gains are applied exclusively to charitable purposes.

Page 23

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

2. INCOME FROM DONATIONS AND LEGACIES

Unrestricted
£
Donations & legacies
-
Restricted
Total 13
Month
Period Ended
31 August
2023
Total Year
Ended 31 July
2022
£
£
£
-
_-
_ 505

Income from donations received in 2022 amounted to £505 of which £505 related to unrestricted income and £nil to restricted income.

3. INCOME FROM CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES

Fee income
Special Education Needs funding
Catering income
Mother tongue tuition fees
Minibus income
Exam entry fees
Sport lessons
Registration fees
Sundry income
Other Support
Unrestricted
£
1,502,348
32,640
17,090
25,616
6,357
-
3,000
48,392
10,420
1,645,863
Restricted
£
-
66,326
-
-
-
-
-
-

__ 66,326_
Total 13
Month
Period Ended
31 August
2023
£
1,502,348
66,326
32,640
17,090
25,616
6,357
-
3,000
48,392
_10,420
1,712,189
Total Year
Ended July
2022
£
1,384,969
99,925
28,903
17,540
20,693
6,425
7,677
2,380
36,721
-
1,605,233

Income from charitable activities in 2022 amounted to £1,605,233 of which £1,505,308 related to unrestricted income and £99,925 to restricted income.

4. OTHER INCOME

Government support income Unrestricted
£
735
Restricted Period ended Year Ended 31
August 2023
31 July 2022
£
£
£
735_
_____10,059

Page 24

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

5. ANALYSIS OF EXPENDITURE ON CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES

Staff costs including agency
Bursaries awarded
Rent, rates & utilities
Catering costs
Teaching resources
Professional fees
Minibus expenses
Insurance
Sports
Exam fees
IT & telephone
Repairs & maintenance
Training & recruitment
Finance costs
Advertising
Events
Depreciation
Trips
Sundry
Charitable donations
Bad debt provision
Governance costs:
Audit fees
Direct
costs
£
Support
costs
£
Total 13
month period
ended 31
August 2023
£
1,053,592
130,219
1,183,811
110,849
-
110,849
140,938
-
140,938
37,565
-
37,565
24,418
-
24,418
-
39,817
39,817
6,116
-
6,116
-
12,605
12,605
12,366
-
12,366
6,128
-
6,128
11,851
-
11,851
100,865
-
100,865
6,948
-
6,948
-
253
253
-
8,902
8,902
389
-
389
-
22,756
22,756
29,072
-
29,072
-
7,230
7,230
644
-
644
7,050
-
7,050
-
9,950
9,950
_____
1,548,791_231,732 1,780,523
Direct
costs
£
Support
costs
£
Total Year
ended
2022
£
869,754
107,498
977,252
87,974
-
87,974
154,308
-
154,308
33,355
-
33,355
22,368
-
22,368
-
35,697
35,697
23,159
-
23,159
-
3,762
3,762
6,177
-
6,177
7,736
-
7,736
9,311
-
9,311
60,450
-
60,450
12,468
-
12,468
-
232
232
-
2,222
2,222
1,367
-
1,367
-
4,278
4,278
19,226
-
19,226
-
6,514
6,514
1,561
-
1,561
3,940
-
3,940
-
8,760
8,760
_______
1,313,154
168,963
1,482,117

The school is considered to have only one activity, which is the provision of education services.

Page 25

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

6. STAFF COSTS

Total 13 month Year ended 31
period ended July 2022
31 August 2023
£ £
Wages 1,076,901 890,561
Social security 77,376 62,102
Pension costs 29,534 24,589
____1,183,811 ____977,252

The average number of employees during the year, on head count basis, was as follows:

Teaching
Administrative and support
Management
2023
18
16
9
_____ 43
2022
17
16
9
42

During the year, the number of employees with employee benefits (excluding employer pension costs) of £60,000 or over was as follows:

£60,000 - £70,000 2023
1
2022
1

The school considers the key management personnel to be those detailed in the reference and administration information in the trustees’ report. The total employee benefits of the key management personnel of the school were £344,388 (2022: £366,202).

7. NET INCOME

Net income is stated after charging:

2023
Depreciation
22,758
Auditor remuneration – audit fees
7,850
Auditor remuneration - other services
2,100
Operating lease rentals – buildings
114,034
Operating lease rental – other
____30,418_
2022
4,279
6,350
1,825
115,650
13,654

Page 26

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

8. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Cost
Leasehold
Improvements
As at 1 August 2022
155,800
Additions
-
Disposals
-
As at 31 July 2023
155,800
Depreciation
As at 1 August 2022
24,774
Depreciation eliminated on disposal
-
Charge for year
16,351
As at 31 July 2023
_41,125
Net book value
As at 31 July 2023
114,675
As at 31 July 2022
131,026
DEBTORS
Trade debtors
Prepayments and accrued income
Cost
Leasehold
Improvements
As at 1 August 2022
155,800
Additions
-
Disposals
-
As at 31 July 2023
155,800
Depreciation
As at 1 August 2022
24,774
Depreciation eliminated on disposal
-
Charge for year
16,351
As at 31 July 2023
_41,125
Net book value
As at 31 July 2023
114,675
As at 31 July 2022
131,026
DEBTORS
Trade debtors
Prepayments and accrued income









Equipment
£
14,092
15,922
(2,356)
27,658
6,660
(2,356)
6,407
____ _10,711
16,947
7,431
2023
£
314,667
19,916
334,583











__

__





9. DEBTORS

Page 27

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

10. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Trade creditors
Accruals and deferred income
Other creditors
Taxation and social security
2023
£
36,718
584,934
79,197
17,624
718,473
2022
£
22,754
415,642
80,905
17,339
536,640

Deferred income comprises income received in advance. Income deferred in the year relates to fees received in advance for August 2022 onwards.

Balance brought forward
Amount released during the year
Amount deferred in the year
Balance carried forward
2023
£
396,926
(396,926)
524,325
____524,325
2022
£
3,354
(3,354)
396,926
396,926

11. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR

2023 2022
£ £
Accruals – rent free period 50,803 62,219

Page 28

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

12. FUNDS

a) Analysis of current year total funds

Unrestricted general fund
Restricted funds
SEN funding
Opening
balance
2022
£
521,563
521,563_____
Income
£
1,646,598
66,326
1,712,924 _
Expenditure
£
(1,714,197)
(66,326)
(1,780,523)___
Closing
balance
2023
£
453,964
-
453,964_

b) Analysis of prior year total funds

Opening Closing
balance balance
2021 Income Expenditure 2022
£ £ £ £
Unrestricted general fund 387,883 1,515,872 (1,382,192) 521,563
Restricted funds
SEN funding 99,925 (99,925) -
______ ______ __ ______
521,563
387,883 1,615,797 (1,482,117)

Special Educational Needs funding

This is funding received from the Cambridgeshire County Council in relation to the provision of education to children with special needs.

Page 29

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

13. RECONCILIATION OF NET DEBT

As at 1 August
2022
Cashflows As at 31
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
589,985
167,050
589,985
167,050
August
2023
£
757,035
757,035

14. PENSIONS

The Charity makes contributions to a defined contribution stakeholder personal pension scheme on behalf of its employees. The charge to the Statement of Financial Activities represents those contributions payable by the Charity during the year.

At the 31 July 2023 £6,665 was outstanding (2022: £7,565). The contributions paid into the scheme during the year totalled £29,534 (2022: £24,589).

15. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Two children of the employees of the school attended the school during the year, foregoing fees of £27,333 (2022: £22,636)

Nil trustees were reimbursed expenses during the year (2022: £Nil). There were Nil other related party transactions which took place during the year (2022: Nil).

16. OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS

As at 31 August 2023 the school had commitments to making payments under non-cancellable operating leases as follows:

Land and buildings
Within one year
Between 2 and 5 years
Over 5 years
Other
Within one year
Between 2 and 5 years
2023
£
126,750
462,750
856,474
162
__-___
2022
£
119,750
439,500
_955,058
23,468
_ 1,682__
_

Page 30

Charity registration number: 1170355 Company registration number: 09993570

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

CONTENTS

Page
Trustees' report 1
Auditors' report 12
Statement of Financial Activities 17
Balance sheet 18
Statement of Cash Flows 19
Notes to the financial statements 20

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS

Charity name: Landmark International School

Charity registration number 1170355 Company registration number Trustees 09993570

Trustees

Mr Martin Beazor Appointed as Chair 20/04/20 Mr John Barrett Appointed 18/12/18 Mr Mark Dawes Appointed 31/03/20 Mrs Linda Dennis Appointed 01/04/20 Mr Andrew Rand Appointed 21/09/20 Mr Richard Brent Appointed 30/09/21

Registered office

The Old Rectory 9 Church Lane, Fulbourn, Cambridgeshire CB21 5EP

Key Management Personnel

Gareth Turnbull-Jones Headteacher Sabine Kite Bursar Carine Bennett Head of Primary and Designated Safeguarding Lead Sue Hilton-Taylor Head of Secondary Mary Greer Registrar & Careers Officer Jo Pulford Data and Tracking Coordinator Jenna Fritz Primary Years Programme Coordinator Georgie Palfrey SENDCo Penny Roche Secondary Years Programme Coordinator and Designated Safeguarding Lead

Auditors

Price Bailey LLP Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditors Tennyson House Cambridge Business Park Cambridge CB4 0WZ

Bankers

Barclays Bank plc Leicester LE27 2BB

Page 1

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

The Trustees of Landmark International School, Cambridge are pleased to present their annual report for the financial year ended 31st August 2023. The Trustees report is considered to be the directors’ report as required by company law.

OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES

Landmark International School, Cambridge was formed in 2016 and is an independent school based just outside Cambridge in the village of Fulbourn. It offers a high-quality, caring and creative education within an international context.

The school was set up by a group of like-minded parents and a member of staff whose children were already in the independent international school system but who wanted a greater say in shaping the ethos and delivery of the type of education that they wanted for their children.

The school opened in September 2016 with 40 students. During its first academic year, the school provided classes for Year 2 to Year 11 for children between the ages of six to sixteen. In the academic year 2022-23 the school catered for children aged 4 to 16. The school has in October 2023 obtained planning permission to expand to a maximum capacity of 125 students.

The school’s objects as set out in the Articles of Association dated 5th February 2016 are specifically restricted to promoting the education (including social and physical training) for the public benefit of people under the age of 25 years in such ways as the trustees think fit, including by:

● Awarding to such persons bursaries, maintenance allowances or grants, tenable at any university, college or institution of higher or further education;

● Providing their education (including the study of music or other arts), to undertake travel in furtherance of that education, or to prepare for entry to any occupation, trade or profession on leaving any educational establishment.

Vision and Mission

Landmark International School’s vision is to have a caring community that nurtures creativity and inspires global citizens. The mission of the school is to provide a human-centred approach to learning, ensuring that each individual is nurtured to be self-directed creative thinkers that contribute to making their communities and the world around them a better place.

Aims and objectives

The overall aim of the school is to create a friendly community environment in which British and international children can learn and develop. It aims to deliver an individualised educational programme for each student, focusing on the development of a child’s self-confidence by nurturing their academic talents and interests.

The school has the following objectives:

Page 2

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

Activities

Academic

Landmark International School is both an International Baccalaureate World School and a Cambridge Assessment International Education School. To support an international curriculum throughout the school the school offers two international curriculums. In the primary school we offer the International Baccalaureate Primary Years Programme (IBPYP) and in the secondary school we offer the opportunity to do International GCSEs across a broad range of subjects.

In the primary we follow a holistic model of learning using themes to support our students in understanding the connections of their learning to the world around them. Using the framework of the IBPYP, students explore a range of relevant, engaging and universal themes through conceptual lenses. Learning is led through inquiry with a focus on student voice, choice and agency, leading to meaningful action.

In each year of Primary, the students will explore relevant and engaging themes through a transdisciplinary approach to learning. The subject areas are integrated in order to enable authentic and relevant experiences, developing meaningful connections to their learning. Students have the opportunity to build their conceptual understandings, knowledge and skills through the six themes:

In the primary students develop an in-depth knowledge in subjects so in addition to the topics we use resources to support the students’ learning. For example in mathematics we use White Rose Maths and In English we use elements of the national curriculum and start our reading and writing journey with Supersonic Phonic Friends.

In the lower secondary (year 7-9) we teach in disciplines and work closely together to make interdisciplinary connections. The syllabus for the individual subjects is developed by the teachers to best suit the student needs, ensure the curriculum is relevant to events that are occurring in the world around them and prepare them for the next steps in their education. This is done through using resources such as the national curriculum, Cambridge Lower Secondary Curriculum and White Rose Maths to best support our choices in creating a rich curriculum for our students. In addition to the more traditional subjects we enrich learning through additional classes such CREST and Global Discussions, in which students are provided with choice around what they learn.

Page 3

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

In the upper secondary (year 10 and 11) students work towards CIE IGCSE qualifications. We support our students in finding the best combination of subjects for them. In addition, students have the opportunity to develop more vocational skills through ASDAN courses.

Throughout the primary and secondary in keeping with the international outlook of the school, a range of language options is offered to students including Mandarin, Spanish, French and Latin. Overseas students are offered ‘home and family language instruction’ classes to help them acquire literacy and other skills in their first language. For students needing extra help with their English, the school offers lessons in English as an additional language, and intensive tuition in English if this is necessary.

The wider curriculum

Music, art, drama, media and photography are part of the school curriculum. In addition, peripatetic music teachers visit the school for individual instrumental and singing lessons.

Sport is an important part of school life and students are given the opportunity to try a broad range both as part of the physical education curriculum and as extra-curricular clubs at lunchtimes and after school. These include football, tennis, badminton, netball, squash, cricket, hockey and swimming. Lessons take place at the local sports facilities in Fulbourn as well as in Cambridge. Other activities such as yoga and martial arts take place in the school hall.

The school offers wraparound care from 8am to 5.30pm in term-time, and activity clubs in the holidays. After school activities include football, chess, drama and art.

Charitable Activities

The school is a registered charity which means that every penny is invested entirely into the education of its children and provides for the future development and stability of the school. In setting its objectives and planning its activities, the school has given careful consideration to the Charity Commission’s public benefit guidance.

With this in mind, the school has the following public benefit objectives:

The school has put into place a means-tested bursary scheme to assist as many families as practicable. The aim is to try and ensure that any child who it is thought would benefit from the small learning environment is not prohibited from attending because of financial circumstances.

Criteria for success

In order to measure success of the school, the following measures are taken into consideration:

Page 4

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

Working with the Local Community and Public Benefit

The school has contracted with a number of local tradespeople and other business people. It works with a public house in the village to provide school lunches, and it makes regular use of the local sports facilities. Notices for job vacancies are posted first in Fulbourn High Street, at the Fulbourn Centre, on the Fulbourn Facebook page and in publications in the surrounding villages. We provide over 40 jobs to the community, which in turn support the local economy.

The school works diligently to ensure that school traffic is kept to a minimum and actively encourages more sustainable travel for staff and students. Staff, parents and visitors are instructed to park their vehicles within the school grounds and not on residential roads. Transport to and from school is provided by three minibuses for students in Cambridge and the surrounding villages, which reduces congestion during drop-off and pick-up at the site.

The school actively seeks the views of local residents and business owners and all those with an interest in the school and welcomes visitors to the school building for fundraising and social events.

Students, staff and parents have worked together to raise funds for charities such as Children in Need and Sport Relief. It is hoped that by setting a good example as a school, it can help to influence the expectations and behaviour of its students as future citizens, active members of the community, and leaders.

Grant making policy

A means tested bursary scheme has been put in place to encourage applications from students who would not otherwise be able to attend the school. This scheme forms part of the school's ambition to offer the advantages of small classes, excellent teachers, strong pastoral care and a truly international environment to a broader range of families.

The school has a bursary policy and it is important to trustees to be able to offer subsidised places as part of its commitment to equality of opportunity and as part of the school’s public benefit. This is also in line with the school’s charitable objectives. Bursaries are available for students whose parents meet certain income thresholds. Sibling discounts are also offered to parents with multiple children at the school.

Long term objectives

In the long term, the school aims to continue being able to provide education for the foreseeable future. In order to achieve this, the school would like to continue to increase awareness of its presence and offering in the local Cambridge area as well as internationally. Relationships with relocation agencies and educational agencies have been formed which are helping to build the school's reputation. The school has worked hard to become a valued member of the local community and has been forging links with local businesses such as the village pub, which provides its school lunches, the community centre which it rents for sporting facilities and by using the local shops and services. The school also aims to build reserves to be able to continue in existence in the long term.

Page 5

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE

Achievements

Some quotes from the report that we are particularly proud of are:

Page 6

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

The school recognised that it needed its own catering facilities and step away from using external providers at a very high cost. The school has now opened an off site catering facility which will service all school lunches for all children. This enables the school to quality control this service and provide a nutritional food.

FINANCIAL REVIEW Fees and Bursaries

The termly fees for 2022/2023 were as follows:

2022/23 2021/22
Reception & Year 1 &2 £4,203 £3,940
Years 3,4,5,6 £4,674 £4,180
Years 7,8,9 £5,109 £4,630
Years 10,11 £5,269 £4,730

Additional fees are charged for family language lessons, additional English language lessons, additional special educational support, and some extracurricular activities and school trips. There is an additional charge for lunches and for minibus travel to and from school.

The number of academic scholarships and bursaries offered in the year was 14 with an annual combined value of £81,463, a decrease on the previous year of £87,974. Bursaries awarded during the year are disclosed in note 5.

Page 7

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

Going concern

Unrestricted free reserves of the school at the year end, being unrestricted funds less fixed assets, were in surplus by £322,342 (2022: £383,106).

The trustees have considered a period of 12 months after the approval of these financial statements and believe there is sufficient cash and funds to continue operation on a going concern basis.

The school continued to face some challenges in particular with rising costs such as utilities. Despite this, student numbers have remained positive. The school’s reputation has grown and there is more awareness of the provision the school offers within the Cambridgeshire community; this has caused the number of enquiries to rise considerably.

The current energy crisis continues to be a concern which is being monitored by the school and contingency plans have been put in place to reduce energy usage around the school.

Given the school’s increasing reputational status, the recent very positive Ofsted inspection and recent accreditation as an IB World School, the positivity of our parent body, as well as the analysis of risk of current families in relation to BREXIT, the school is confident that it will be in a positive financial position throughout the forthcoming year.

Financial results

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

In the 2022/23 academic year the school reported a Deficit of £67,599 compared to a surplus of £133,680 in 2021/22. The school chose to align their financial year with their academic year which meant that the school had a 13 month financial year.

The trustees continually monitor the school’s solvency as part of their on-going risk assessment procedures and ensure that they follow the guidance specified in Charity Commission publication cc12. The school is required to have a statutory audit as its revenue has exceeded £1m in the current year.

In the academic year 2022/2023 the fee income was sufficient to cover direct expenditure on educational activities. This was due to careful financial management and a further increase in student numbers.

At the year end the school had total funds of £453,964, all of which were unrestricted.

Unrestricted free reserves of the school at the year end, being unrestricted funds less fixed assets, totalled £322,342 (2022: £383,106).

As a charity, the school receives tax exemption as well as an 80% reduction on business rates. These benefits are applied for educational purposes and indirectly help to maintain its bursary policy. However, the school is unable to reclaim VAT input tax on its costs as it is exempt for VAT purposes. It also pays tax as an employer through the national insurance contributions it makes.

Page 8

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

Reserves

The trustees recognise the need for prudent financial management of the school’s resources and for building reserves over time to meet its immediate objectives and protect its current activities.

The aim is to build reserves to a position sufficient to cover one term’s costs, which, as per Landmark’s current budget forecast, is currently £439,000 (2022: £495,000). The current free reserves position is £322,342 (2022: £383,106) as per Note 12. It is important to note that whilst the unrestricted free reserves of the school have reduced by £60,764 over the past year, this was due to a 13 month financial year to necessitate the year end and school billing cycles matching. The school was originally set up on an August to August cycle, which means the first year of the school accrued a whole year of fees for 11 months of expenditure as no salaries would have been paid in the first August. By having a 13 month year this academic year the school has corrected this issue, but has had 13 months of expenditure. Without this additional month's expenditure we would have increased our surplus, for example an additional month's salaries have been paid in the 13 month year and this equates to more than the reduction in the unrestricted free reserves.

RISK MANAGEMENT

The principal risks that the school faces are:

Brexit

The trustees continue to consider Brexit to pose a potential risk to the school. The trustees have undertaken an assessment of those families whom we feel may be affected by this. The proportion of students potentially affected is low, at less than 10%. The trustees will continue to monitor this going forward.

Energy Crisis

The School and the Trustees are monitoring the ongoing energy crisis and looking at ways of reducing costs.

Continuous flow of student numbers

Potential Student numbers are monitored on a weekly basis by the SLT and are reported to the Trustees at each Trustee meeting. The school is fortunate to have a strong reputation which has been built over the last few years and continues to grow.

PLANS FOR FUTURE PERIODS

The Trustees continue to investigate the possibility of renting the school building to an educational summer school for four weeks of the 2024 summer break in order to supplement the school’s income during the holidays and are also in talks whether to run a School based summer activity programme. Before the COVID pandemic the school had been approached by a number of organisations who have expressed an interest in renting the school premises either during the school holidays or at weekends. By adding a catering unit to the school, lunches for any potential lettings can be provided.

The Trustees and the school leadership team are in dialogue with other establishments about the possibility of renting their outdoor space to develop our outdoor learning programme.

STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT

Structure

The school is a company limited by guarantee and a registered charity governed by its memorandum and articles of association.

Page 9

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

Key Personnel

Decisions on the day-to-day running of the school are taken by the Senior Leadership Team (SLT) which consists of the Headteacher, Bursar, Registrar, Head of Secondary, Head of Primary (DSL), Data Systems Coordinator, Secondary Years Programme Coordinator (DSL) and Primary Years Programme Coordinator, SENDCo. The SLT meets regularly to discuss the operational aspects of the school.

Strategic decisions are taken by the trustees, who are responsible for monitoring the overall performance of the school and ensuring that it meets its financial, legal and other regulatory requirements.

Recruitment and Appointment of Trustees

One new trustee was introduced to Landmark through contacts with an existing trustee. The school will continue to establish links with others in the educational sector, as well as approaching interested professionals from a variety of backgrounds in order to broaden the composition of the governing body.

Decision Making

Financial proposals, such as the budget and department budget allowances, are made together by the Headteacher and Bursar. Trustees are informed during trustee meetings of new staff and building works/improvements, however they are only involved in the decision making process when there is a significant financial impact as per the finance policy.

Remuneration

These decisions are made by the Trustees as a group, with input from the Head Teacher and Bursar. The current salary of a new member of staff joining the school, together with national guidelines and affordability of the cost by the school and comparison with other schools' payments for similar roles would also be taken into account.

Fundraising

The school understands its duty to protect the public, including vulnerable people, from unreasonably intrusive or persistent fundraising approaches and undue pressure to donate, but does not currently fundraise from the public or use any internal fundraisers or external fundraising agencies for either telephone or face-to-face campaigns and received no fundraising complaints during the year.

Related Parties

Trustees are aware of the requirements surrounding related party transactions and monitor this closely. All transactions with related parties require approval by the trustees. Related party transactions during the year are disclosed in note 15.

TRUSTEES’ RESPONSIBILITIES

The Trustees (who are also directors for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the Trustees' report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

Company law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom. Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the Trustees must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair

Page 10

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

TRUSTEES’ REPORT

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to:

The Trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the charitable company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

The Trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the charitable company’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS

Each of the persons, who are Trustees at the time when this Trustees' report is approved, has confirmed that:

AUDITORS

Price Bailey LLP were reappointed as the charitable company’s auditors during the year.

SMALL COMPANY PROVISIONS

Chair of Trustees

In preparing this report, the Trustees have taken advantage of the small companies’ exemptions provided by section 415A of the Companies Act 2006.

09 Jan 2024

This report was approved by the Trustees on[ ......................................... ] and signed on their behalf by:

Martin Beazor Martin Beazor Chair of Trustees Martin Beazor (Jan 9, 2024, 10:57am)

Page 11

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Landmark International School, Cambridge (the ‘charitable company’) for the period ended 31 August 2023 which comprise the Statement of Financial Activities, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Cash Flows, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Page 12

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the trustees’ annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of our knowledge and understanding of the charitable company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Trustees Annual Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 require us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Page 13

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

Responsibilities of Trustees

As explained more fully in the trustees’ responsibilities statement, the trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

We gained an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework applicable to the charitable company and how it operates and considered the risk of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations. This included those regulations directly related to the financial statements. In relation to the charitable company this included GDPR, health and safety, employment law, safeguarding and financial reporting. We communicated the identified laws and regulations with the audit team and remained alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout the audit. We carried out specific procedures to address the risks identified. These included the following:

Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with

Page 14

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of noncompliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/Our-Work/Audit/Audit-andassurance/Standards-andguidance/Standards-and-guidance-for-auditors/Auditors-responsibilities-foraudit/Description-of-auditorsresponsibilities-for-audit.aspx. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of this report

This report is made solely to the charitable company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Helena Wilkinson BSc FCA DChA Senior Statutory Auditor

For and on behalf of PRICE BAILEY LLP Statutory Auditor Tennyson House Cambridge Business Park Cambridge CB4 OWZ

Date: 25 January 2024

Page 16

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES (INCORPORATING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT) FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

Note
Income from:
Donations and legacies
Charitable activities
3
Other income
4
Total income
Expenditure on:
Charitable activities
5
Net income/(expenditure) being
net
movement in funds
Reconciliation of funds:
Total funds brought forward
Total funds carried forward
Unrestricted
£
-
1,645,863
735
1,646,598
(1,714,197)
(67,599)
521,563
453,964
Restricted
£
-
66,326
-
66,326
(66,326)
-
-
Total funds
2023
£
-
1,712,189
735
1,712,924
(1,780,523)
(67,599)
521,563
453,964
Total funds
Year Ended
2022
£
505
1,605,233
10,059
1,615,797
(1,482,117)
133,680
387,883
521,563

The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year and therefore a statement of total recognised gains and losses has not been prepared.

All of the above amounts relate to continuing activities.

The notes on pages 20 to 30 form part of these financial statements.

Page 17

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE REGISTERED NUMBER: 09993570

BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023

Fixed assets
Note
Tangible assets
Current assets
8
Debtors
9
Cash at bank and in hand

Creditors: amounts falling due within one
year
10

Net current assets
Total assets less current liabilities
Creditors: amounts falling due after more
than one year
11
Net assets
Funds
Unrestricted funds
12
2023
£
131,622
334,583
757,035

1,091,618
(718,473)
373,145
504,767
(50,803)
453,964
453,964
391,980
589,985
981,965
(536,640)
31 July 2022
£
138,457
445,325
31 July 2022
£
138,457
445,325
583,782
(62,219)
521,563

__521,563

These accounts are prepared in accordance with the special provisions of Part 15 of the Companies Act relating to small companies and constitute the annual accounts required by the Companies Act 2006 and are for circulation to members of the company.

09 Jan 2024

The financial statements were approved by the Trustees on ……and signed on their behalf by:

Martin Beazor

Martin Beazor Martin Beazor (Jan 9, 2024, 10:57am)

Chair of Trustees

The notes on pages 20 to 30 form part of these financial statements.

Page 18

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

Note
Cash flow from operating activities
Net income for year
Depreciation
Dividends, interest and rent from investments
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other debtors
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other creditors
Net cash flow from operating activities
Cash flow from investing activities
Dividends, interests and rents from investments
Proceeds from sale of assets
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
Net cash flow from investing activities
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at start of year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
13
2023
£
(67,599)
22,758
253
57,396
170,417
183,225
(253)
-
(15,922)
(16,175)
167,050
589,985
757,035
Year Ended
July 2022
£
133,680
4,279
232
(351,543)
406,436
193,084

(232)
-
(3,393)
(3,625)
189,459
400,526
589,985

The notes on pages 20 to 30 form part of these financial statements.

Page 19

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The principal accounting policies are summarised below. The accounting policies have been applied consistently throughout the year and in the preceding year.

1.1. GENERAL INFORMATION

The Landmark International School, Cambridge is a private charitable company limited by guarantee and is incorporated in England and Wales. In the event of the company being wound up, members are required to contribute an amount not exceeding £1. There are currently six (2022 – six) trustees who are also the members of the charitable company. These financial statements cover a period of 13 months therefore comparatives may not be entirely comparable. The Charity changed its year end during the year to 31 August to coincide with the school terms.

The Charity’s registered address is The Old Rectory 9 Church Lane, Fulbourn, Cambridge, England, CB21 5EP, the Charity’s registered number is 1170355 and the Company registration number is 09993570.

1.2. BASIS OF PREPARATION

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019) – (Charities SORP (FRS 102)), the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements have been prepared in pounds sterling and are rounded to the nearest pound.

Landmark International School meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102. Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policy note.

1.3. GOING CONCERN

The trustees have considered a period of 12 months after the approval of these financial statements and believe there is sufficient cash and funds to continue operation on a going concern basis.

The school continued to face some challenges caused by the COVID-19 pandemic during the past academic year. Despite this, student numbers have remained positive. The school’s reputation has grown and there is more awareness of the provision the school offers within the Cambridgeshire community; this has caused the number of enquiries to rise considerably.

The school is aware that BREXIT will continue to present challenges. However, an analysis of the current parent body has been undertaken and the trustees are confident that the vast majority of school families have their residency and visa situation organised in a way which means they will not be impacted by the BREXIT situation.

The current energy crisis is also a concern which is being monitored by the school and contingency plans have been put in place to reduce energy usage around the school.

Page 20

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

1. ACOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Given the school’s increasing reputational status, recent accreditation as an IB World School, the positivity of our parent body, as well as the analysis of risk of current families in relation to BREXIT, the school is confident that it will be in a positive financial position throughout the forthcoming year.

1.4. FUND ACCOUNTING

1.5. INCOME RECOGNITION

All income is included in the Statement of Financial Activities when the school is entitled to the income and the amount can be quantified with reasonable accuracy. The following specific policies are applied to particular categories of income:

1.6. EXPENDITURE

All expenditure is accounted for on accruals basis and has been classified under headings that aggregate all costs related to the category. Expenditure is recognised where there is a legal or constructive obligation to make payments to third parties, it is probable that the settlement will be required, and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. It is categorised under the following headings:

Page 21

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

1.7. FIXED ASSETS

All purchased fixed assets are initially recorded at cost.

Assets donated for use by the school are recognised as income when receivable and capitalised at their open market value.

Depreciation is calculated so as to write off the cost of an asset, less its estimated residual value, over the useful economic life of that asset as follows:

Leasehold improvements Equipment

1.8. DEBTORS

Trade and other debtors are recognised at the settlement amount due after any discount or bursary offered. Prepayments are valued at the amount prepaid net of any trade discounts due. Accruing income and tax recoverable is included at the best estimate of the amounts receivable at the balance sheet date.

1.9. CASH AT BANK AND IN HAND

Cash at bank and in hand includes cash and short term highly liquid investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition or opening of the deposit or similar account.

1.10. CREDITORS

Creditors are recognised where the school has a present obligation resulting from a past event that will probably result in the transfer of the funds to a third party and the amount due to settle the obligation can be measured or estimated reliably. Creditors are normally recognised at their settlement amounts after allowing for any trade discounts due.

1.11. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The School only has financial assets and liabilities of a kind that qualify as basic financial instruments. Basic financial instruments are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at their settlement value, which is at cost, with the exception of:

Page 22

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

1.12. PENSION COSTS

The school operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Pension costs charged in the Statement of Financial Activities represent contributions payable by the school in the year.

1.13. OPERATING LEASES

Operating leases are recognised over the period of which the lease falls due. Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to sign an operating lease are recognised on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

1.14. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

In the application of the School’s accounting policies, which are described above, the Trustees are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from those estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

The Trustees do not consider that there are any key estimates nor any critical judgements. There are no key assumptions concerning the future, nor key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date that have significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.

1.15. TAXATION

The company is considered to pass the tests set out in Paragraph 1 Schedule 6 of the Finance Act 2010 and therefore it meets the definition of a charitable company for UK corporation tax purposes. Accordingly, the company is potentially exempt from taxation in respect of income or capital gains received within categories covered by Chapter 3 Part 11 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 or Section 256 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992, to the extent that such income or gains are applied exclusively to charitable purposes.

Page 23

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

2. INCOME FROM DONATIONS AND LEGACIES

Unrestricted
£
Donations & legacies
-
Restricted
Total 13
Month
Period Ended
31 August
2023
Total Year
Ended 31 July
2022
£
£
£
-
_-
_ 505

Income from donations received in 2022 amounted to £505 of which £505 related to unrestricted income and £nil to restricted income.

3. INCOME FROM CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES

Fee income
Special Education Needs funding
Catering income
Mother tongue tuition fees
Minibus income
Exam entry fees
Sport lessons
Registration fees
Sundry income
Other Support
Unrestricted
£
1,502,348
32,640
17,090
25,616
6,357
-
3,000
48,392
10,420
1,645,863
Restricted
£
-
66,326
-
-
-
-
-
-

__ 66,326_
Total 13
Month
Period Ended
31 August
2023
£
1,502,348
66,326
32,640
17,090
25,616
6,357
-
3,000
48,392
_10,420
1,712,189
Total Year
Ended July
2022
£
1,384,969
99,925
28,903
17,540
20,693
6,425
7,677
2,380
36,721
-
1,605,233

Income from charitable activities in 2022 amounted to £1,605,233 of which £1,505,308 related to unrestricted income and £99,925 to restricted income.

4. OTHER INCOME

Government support income Unrestricted
£
735
Restricted Period ended Year Ended 31
August 2023
31 July 2022
£
£
£
735_
_____10,059

Page 24

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

5. ANALYSIS OF EXPENDITURE ON CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES

Staff costs including agency
Bursaries awarded
Rent, rates & utilities
Catering costs
Teaching resources
Professional fees
Minibus expenses
Insurance
Sports
Exam fees
IT & telephone
Repairs & maintenance
Training & recruitment
Finance costs
Advertising
Events
Depreciation
Trips
Sundry
Charitable donations
Bad debt provision
Governance costs:
Audit fees
Direct
costs
£
Support
costs
£
Total 13
month period
ended 31
August 2023
£
1,053,592
130,219
1,183,811
110,849
-
110,849
140,938
-
140,938
37,565
-
37,565
24,418
-
24,418
-
39,817
39,817
6,116
-
6,116
-
12,605
12,605
12,366
-
12,366
6,128
-
6,128
11,851
-
11,851
100,865
-
100,865
6,948
-
6,948
-
253
253
-
8,902
8,902
389
-
389
-
22,756
22,756
29,072
-
29,072
-
7,230
7,230
644
-
644
7,050
-
7,050
-
9,950
9,950
_____
1,548,791_231,732 1,780,523
Direct
costs
£
Support
costs
£
Total Year
ended
2022
£
869,754
107,498
977,252
87,974
-
87,974
154,308
-
154,308
33,355
-
33,355
22,368
-
22,368
-
35,697
35,697
23,159
-
23,159
-
3,762
3,762
6,177
-
6,177
7,736
-
7,736
9,311
-
9,311
60,450
-
60,450
12,468
-
12,468
-
232
232
-
2,222
2,222
1,367
-
1,367
-
4,278
4,278
19,226
-
19,226
-
6,514
6,514
1,561
-
1,561
3,940
-
3,940
-
8,760
8,760
_______
1,313,154
168,963
1,482,117

The school is considered to have only one activity, which is the provision of education services.

Page 25

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

6. STAFF COSTS

Total 13 month Year ended 31
period ended July 2022
31 August 2023
£ £
Wages 1,076,901 890,561
Social security 77,376 62,102
Pension costs 29,534 24,589
____1,183,811 ____977,252

The average number of employees during the year, on head count basis, was as follows:

Teaching
Administrative and support
Management
2023
18
16
9
_____ 43
2022
17
16
9
42

During the year, the number of employees with employee benefits (excluding employer pension costs) of £60,000 or over was as follows:

£60,000 - £70,000 2023
1
2022
1

The school considers the key management personnel to be those detailed in the reference and administration information in the trustees’ report. The total employee benefits of the key management personnel of the school were £344,388 (2022: £366,202).

7. NET INCOME

Net income is stated after charging:

2023
Depreciation
22,758
Auditor remuneration – audit fees
7,850
Auditor remuneration - other services
2,100
Operating lease rentals – buildings
114,034
Operating lease rental – other
____30,418_
2022
4,279
6,350
1,825
115,650
13,654

Page 26

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

8. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Cost
Leasehold
Improvements
As at 1 August 2022
155,800
Additions
-
Disposals
-
As at 31 July 2023
155,800
Depreciation
As at 1 August 2022
24,774
Depreciation eliminated on disposal
-
Charge for year
16,351
As at 31 July 2023
_41,125
Net book value
As at 31 July 2023
114,675
As at 31 July 2022
131,026
DEBTORS
Trade debtors
Prepayments and accrued income
Cost
Leasehold
Improvements
As at 1 August 2022
155,800
Additions
-
Disposals
-
As at 31 July 2023
155,800
Depreciation
As at 1 August 2022
24,774
Depreciation eliminated on disposal
-
Charge for year
16,351
As at 31 July 2023
_41,125
Net book value
As at 31 July 2023
114,675
As at 31 July 2022
131,026
DEBTORS
Trade debtors
Prepayments and accrued income









Equipment
£
14,092
15,922
(2,356)
27,658
6,660
(2,356)
6,407
____ _10,711
16,947
7,431
2023
£
314,667
19,916
334,583











__

__





9. DEBTORS

Page 27

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

10. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Trade creditors
Accruals and deferred income
Other creditors
Taxation and social security
2023
£
36,718
584,934
79,197
17,624
718,473
2022
£
22,754
415,642
80,905
17,339
536,640

Deferred income comprises income received in advance. Income deferred in the year relates to fees received in advance for August 2022 onwards.

Balance brought forward
Amount released during the year
Amount deferred in the year
Balance carried forward
2023
£
396,926
(396,926)
524,325
____524,325
2022
£
3,354
(3,354)
396,926
396,926

11. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR

2023 2022
£ £
Accruals – rent free period 50,803 62,219

Page 28

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

12. FUNDS

a) Analysis of current year total funds

Unrestricted general fund
Restricted funds
SEN funding
Opening
balance
2022
£
521,563
521,563_____
Income
£
1,646,598
66,326
1,712,924 _
Expenditure
£
(1,714,197)
(66,326)
(1,780,523)___
Closing
balance
2023
£
453,964
-
453,964_

b) Analysis of prior year total funds

Opening Closing
balance balance
2021 Income Expenditure 2022
£ £ £ £
Unrestricted general fund 387,883 1,515,872 (1,382,192) 521,563
Restricted funds
SEN funding 99,925 (99,925) -
______ ______ __ ______
521,563
387,883 1,615,797 (1,482,117)

Special Educational Needs funding

This is funding received from the Cambridgeshire County Council in relation to the provision of education to children with special needs.

Page 29

LANDMARK INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, CAMBRIDGE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 AUGUST 2023

13. RECONCILIATION OF NET DEBT

As at 1 August
2022
Cashflows As at 31
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
589,985
167,050
589,985
167,050
August
2023
£
757,035
757,035

14. PENSIONS

The Charity makes contributions to a defined contribution stakeholder personal pension scheme on behalf of its employees. The charge to the Statement of Financial Activities represents those contributions payable by the Charity during the year.

At the 31 July 2023 £6,665 was outstanding (2022: £7,565). The contributions paid into the scheme during the year totalled £29,534 (2022: £24,589).

15. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Two children of the employees of the school attended the school during the year, foregoing fees of £27,333 (2022: £22,636)

Nil trustees were reimbursed expenses during the year (2022: £Nil). There were Nil other related party transactions which took place during the year (2022: Nil).

16. OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS

As at 31 August 2023 the school had commitments to making payments under non-cancellable operating leases as follows:

Land and buildings
Within one year
Between 2 and 5 years
Over 5 years
Other
Within one year
Between 2 and 5 years
2023
£
126,750
462,750
856,474
162
__-___
2022
£
119,750
439,500
_955,058
23,468
_ 1,682__
_

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