
## **Trustees’ Annual Report for the period** 

## **1[st] October 2019 to 30th September 2020** 

## **Charity name: Well-Being (Sri Lanka)** 

## **Charity registration number: 1169468** 

## **Objectives and Activities** 

||SORP reference||
|---|---|---|
|Summary of the purposes of<br>the charity as set out in its<br>governing document|Para 1.17|A)The prevention or relief of poverty and<br>the preservation and protection of health<br>particularly through the improvement of<br>water supplies and sanitation in Sri Lanka<br>B) To develop the capacity and skills of the<br>members of the socially and economically<br>disadvantaged community of Sri Lanka in<br>such a way that they are better able to<br>identify, and help meet, their needs and to<br>participate more fully in society.|
|Summary of the main<br>activities in relation to those<br>purposes for the public<br>benefit, in particular the<br>activities, projects or<br>services identified in the<br>accounts.|Para 1.17 and<br>1.19|The primary task of the Charity is to provide<br>wells for families who were displaced by<br>the war between Government forces and<br>the Tamil Tigers.  Many of these families<br>found themselves without a breadwinner<br>through death or disability.  Many were re-<br>settled in the Wanni area of northern Sri<br>Lanka, in rudimentary housing but without<br>water supplies.  It is these families we try to<br>help.<br>Most wells are built from scratch, but in<br>some cases, we repair or secure a well<br>which has been dug but not reinforced or<br>without safety barriers, leaving them as<br>serious hazards to both children and<br>livestock.<br>Families are selected in a non-<br>discriminatory manner.  Those families who<br>are most in need, invariably where the main<br>breadwinner was maimed or killed during<br>the civil war are reviewed with the input of<br>District Council staff, local church<br>representatives and community leaders to<br>place them in priority order.  In previous<br>years, wells were provided for shared use<br>between several families, but this proved to<br>be unsuccessful because of disputes.<br>Relieving the poverty of these families is<br>always paramount.<br>As well as for personal use, the supply of<br>fresh water can be utilised for irrigating|





|||smallholdings producing fruit and<br>vegetables for personal consumption and<br>for sale in local markets.  This process<br>builds self-respect among families who<br>have had to rely purely on charity to survive<br>since the end of the civil war.<br>Our consistent support and oversight of this<br>project over many years has given others<br>the confidence to add their support. This<br>has led to significant donations being made<br>direct to the project team in Sri Lanka.<br>More wells have been provided than would<br>have been possible just from our own<br>financial support. The number of wells<br>quoted in this report are a result of total<br>funds from all sources donated to the Sri<br>Lankan project team for the construction of<br>wells.<br>|
|---|---|---|
|Statement confirming<br>whether the trustees have<br>had regard to the guidance<br>issued by the Charity<br>Commission on public<br>benefit|Para 1.18|In planning our activities for the Charity’s<br>fourth year of operation, the Trustees have<br>given careful consideration to the guidance<br>on public benefit from the Charities<br>Commission.|



## **Additional information (optional)** You may choose to include further statements where relevant about: 

||SORP reference||
|---|---|---|
|Policy on grant making|Para 1.38|The Charity does not make grants|
|Policy on social investment<br>including program related<br>investment|Para 1.38|This is not applicable.|
|Contribution made by<br>volunteers|Para 1.38|The charity has no paid employees.  The<br>charity raises funds from the Trustees, and<br>their friends and contacts.  All work in<br>raising funds is undertaken by the Trustees<br>acting in voluntary capacities. The Trustees<br>administer the Charity here in the UK and<br>provide managerial control through a local<br>supervisor who is formally employed by<br>Oru Paanai (a sister charity) at no charge.<br>All funds raised are spent on the provision<br>of materials and, where necessary, local<br>construction labour and design expertise.<br>Aside from an interruption in international<br>travel brought about by the pandemic, in<br>normal times regular visits are made to Sri<br>Lanka at the Trustees’ own expense, to<br>oversee operations and ensure that the|





selection of families and communities for the allocation of funds is proceeding fairly and entirely determined by the extent of families’ needs. Other 

## **Achievements and Performance** 

||SORP reference||
|---|---|---|
|Summary of the main<br>achievements of the charity,<br>identifying the difference the<br>charity’s work has made to<br>the circumstances of its<br>beneficiaries and any wider<br>benefits to society as a<br>whole.|Para 1.20|During 2019/2020, the Charity raised over<br>£8,200 from its friends and supporters.  An<br>increase in the financial contribution from<br>Well-Being’s sister charity Oru Paanai<br>(Water), and a large single contribution<br>made direct to the Sri Lanka operation,<br>meant that twenty-nine wells were<br>constructed over the year in question (one<br>well was held over to 2020-2021 because<br>of construction difficulties) but with only<br>£5,800 being contributed by Well-Being (Sri<br>Lanka).<br>From its inception to the end of 2019-2020,<br>the Charity has raised over £43,000 from<br>its supporters in the United Kingdom and<br>has provided a total of 96 wells (a further<br>31 wells were provided before the Charity<br>was established, through a ‘Pilot’ project).<br>This has resulted in a growing number of<br>families who can live without fear of hunger<br>and disease, with the wells providing<br>domestic supplies, the irrigation of crops for<br>food and for sale, and improved hygiene.<br>Widespread conversations take place with<br>those families who have benefited from the<br>provision of wells, to ensure that work is<br>meeting good standards and fulfilling the<br>Charity’s objectives of securing families’<br>futures at minimum cost.|



## **Financial Review** 



|Review of the charity’s<br>financial position at the end<br>of the period|Para 1.21|The Charity’s strategy has always been to<br>ensure that funds are not accumulated here<br>in the UK, but rather sent to Sri Lanka<br>where they can be used for immediate well<br>construction, dependent on the time of<br>year.  By the end of the Charity’s financial<br>year, 30thSeptember, the bank account<br>balance was just £2871 which was<br>available for well construction early in 2021.<br>The Charity’s objective has always been<br>not to commit to building wells until the<br>funds have been raised, and then to build<br>as many wells as possible in Sri Lanka’s<br>dry season.  That policy remains.|
|---|---|---|
|Statement explaining the<br>policy for holding reserves<br>stating why they are held|Para 1.22|Only small residual reserves are held in the<br>UK, apart from over the winter months<br>when sums raised are held here pending<br>the dry construction period.|
|Amount of reserves held|Para 1.22|N/A|
|Reasons for holding zero<br>reserves|Para 1.22|See above|
|Details of fund materially in<br>deficit|Para 1.24|N/A|
|Explanation of any<br>uncertainties about the<br>charity continuing as a going<br>concern|Para 1.23|N/A|



**Additional information (optional)** You may choose to include further statements where relevant about: 

|The charity’s principal<br>sources of funds (including<br>any fundraising)|Para 1.47|Individual members of the public|
|---|---|---|
|Investment policy and<br>objectives including any<br>social investment policy<br>adopted|Para 1.46|N/A|
|A description of the principal<br>risks facing the charity|Para 1.46|COVID-19 restricted fundraising<br>opportunities in the UK in 2020, but fresh<br>initiatives have been identified which will<br>sustain future fundraising at the level of<br>previous years.|
|Other|||



## **Structure, Governance and Management** 



|Description of Charity’s<br>trusts:|||
|---|---|---|
|Type of governing document<br>)|<br>Para 1.25|Constitution|
|How is the charity<br>constituted?|Para 1.25|The charity is a Charitable Incorporated<br>Organisation (CIO).|
|Trustee selection methods<br>including details of any<br>constitutional provisions e.g.<br>election to post or name of<br>any person or body entitled<br>to appoint one or more<br>trustees|Para 1.25|Trustees have been selected through<br>discussion and consensus among the<br>existing Trustees.|



## **Additional information (optional)** You may choose to include further statements where relevant about: 

|Policies and procedures<br>adopted for the induction<br>and training of trustees|Para 1.51|N/A|
|---|---|---|
|The charity’s organisational<br>structure and any wider<br>network with which the<br>charity works|Para 1.51|The Charity’ structure is very simple here in<br>the UK, with a team of Trustees working<br>voluntarily to undertake financial oversight,<br>co-ordinate activities with the Sri Lankan<br>operation, and identify marketing<br>opportunities.|
|Relationship with any<br>related parties|Para 1.51|The Charity has a common interest with<br>Oru Paanai, a charity which raises funds for<br>the relief of poverty in Sri Lanka, and with<br>whom we share a Trustee.  Oru Paanai<br>(Water) undertook the pilot project that<br>convinced the Trustees of Well-Being (Sri<br>Lanka) that there was a desperate need to<br>improve water supplies to the population in<br>the Wanni area in northern Sri Lanka and<br>determined to set up the charity and raise<br>funds here to take this project forward.<br>The two charities share the use of staff<br>resources in Sri Lanka, and Oru Paanai<br>also contributes funds to this enterprise.|
|Other|||





## **Reference and Administrative details** 

Charity name Well-Being (Sri Lanka) Other name the charity uses Registered charity number 1169468 Charity’s principal address 

**Names of the charity trustees who manage the charity** 

|1<br>2<br>3<br>4<br>5<br>6|**Trustee name**|**Office (if any)**|**Dates acted if not for whole**<br>**year**|**Name of person (or body) entitled**<br>**to appoint trustee (if any)**|
|---|---|---|---|---|
||Mr Bala<br>Gnanapragasam||||
||Dr Daniel<br>Muthuveloe|Secretary|||
||Mr Melvyn Sears|Treasurer|||
||Mr RajPragasam||||
||Dr Paul R David|Chair|||
||||||



– Corporate trustees names of the directors at the date the report was approved 

**Director name** 

Name of trustees holding title to property belonging to the charity 

|**Trustee name**|**Dates acted if not for whole year**||
|---|---|---|
||||
||||
||||
|**Funds held as custodian trustees on behalf of others**|||
|Description of the assets<br>held in this capacity|None||
|Name and objects of the<br>charity on whose behalf the<br>assets are held and how this<br>falls within the custodian<br>charity’s objects|N/A||
|Details of arrangements for<br>safe custody and<br>segregation of such assets<br>from the charity’s own<br>assets|N/A||





## **Exemptions from disclosure** 

## Reason for non-disclosure of key personnel details 

N/A 

## **Other optional information** 

## **Declarations** 

**The trustees declare that they have approved the trustees’ report above. Signed on behalf of the charity’s trustees** 

|**Signature(s)**<br>**Full name(s)**<br>**Position (eg Secretary,**<br>**Chair, etc)**<br>**Date**|||
|---|---|---|
||Paul Rajasingham David|Melvyn Sears|
||<br>Chair|Treasurer|
||17 July 2021||
||17 July 2021||





WELL-BEING (SRI LANKA) Charity Registration Number: 1169468 

## INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020 

|||2020||2019|
|---|---|---|---|---|
||Notes|£||£|
|Income from:|||||
|Donations|1|8238||10072|
|Charitable activities|||||
|Investments|||-||
|Total income||8238||10072|
|Expenditure on:|||||
|Costs of raising funds||86||266|
|Charitable activities|2<br>|5800||10002|
|Miscellaneous||34||86|
|Total expenditure||5920||10354|
|Net movement in funds||2318||(282)|
|Reconciliation of funds:|||||
|Total funds brought forward||554||836|
|Total funds carried forward||2871||554|



All activities relate to continuing operations. 



## WELL-BEING (SRI LANKA) 

## Charity Registration Number: 1169468 

## BALANCE SHEET AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 

||Notes|2020|2019|
|---|---|---|---|
|||£|£|
|Current assets||||
|Debtors|3|0|0|
|Cash at bank and in hand||2871|554|
||||554|
|Current liabilities||||
|Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year||0|0|
|Net current (liabilities)/assets||2871|554|
|Total assets less current liabilities||2871|554|
|Creditors:  Amounts falling due after one year||-|-|
|Net assets||2871|554|
|Fund||||
|General fund|4<br>|2871|554|





WELL-BEING (SRI LANKA) Charity Registration Number: 1169468 

## 1. Income from donations, grants and legacies 

||2020|2019|
|---|---|---|
||£|£|
|Donations|6800|9059|
|Income tax recoverable on gift aid|1438|1013|
|Grants|0|-|
||8238|10072|
|2. Charitable activities|||
||2020|2019|
||£|£|
|Costs of supporting charitable operations<br>|5800|10002|
|Foreign exchange fees|34|66|
|Other support costs|86|286|
|Total|5920|10354|



## 3. Debtors 

||2020|2019|
|---|---|---|
||£|£|
|Other debtors - gift aid|0|0|
|Prepayments and accrued income|0|0|
||0|0|



## 4. Statement of funds 

||Brought Forward|Income & Expenditure|Carried Forward|
|---|---|---|---|
||£|£|£|
|General funds|554|2318|2871|
|Total Unrestricted funds|554|2318|2871|





Well-Being (Sri Lanka) Update as at 30th September 2020 

Table 1. Bank Account balances as at 30th September 2020 

|Item||Amount|Comment|
|---|---|---|---|
|||£||
|Bank balances as at above date||2871.11||
|Barclays Current a/c||2871.11||
|Barclays Savings a/c||0.00||
|TOTAL||2871.11||
|Table 2.|Income and|expenditure: 1 October 2019 to 30th September 2020||
|Item||Amount|Comment|
|||£||
|Money raised this year||8237.70|See Note 1|
|Money spent this year||5920.40|See Note 2|
|Table 3.<br>|Money raised since the charity was registered on 4/10/2016|||
|Item||Amount|Comment|
|||£||
|Total raised as at 30 September 2019||34,501.54||
|Total raised during 2019/2020||8237.70||
|TOTAL||42739.24||
|Note 1.<br>|Money Raised in 2019/20|||
|Item||Amount|Comment|
|||£||
|Grant-||0.00||
|Grant -||||
|Grant -||||
|Donations||6800.00||
|Large Donation||||
|General Fundraising||0.00||
|Gift aid||1437.70||
|TOTAL||8237.70||
|Note 2: Expenditure in 2019/20||||
|Item||Amount|Comment|
|||£||
|Well construction in Sri Lanka||5800.00||
|Website development||-||
|Website maintenance||86.40||
|Foreign exchange costs||34.00||
|Sundry bank charges||-||
|TOTAL||5920.40||



