Charity number: 1169061 Company number: 09988314
NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee)
Trustees' report and Consolidated financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Contents
Legal and administrative information ...................................................................................................................... 3 Foreword .................................................................................................................................................................. 4 Performance Report ................................................................................................................................................. 5 Accountability Report ............................................................................................................................................ 17 Statement of Trustees’ and Accounting Officer’s responsibilities ......................................................................... 20 Independent auditors' report to the members of NMRN Operations ................................................................... 21 Consolidated Statement of financial activities (incorporating the income and expenditure account) ................. 24 Consolidated Balance sheet ................................................................................................................................... 25 Consolidated Cash Flow Statement ....................................................................................................................... 26 Notes to the financial statements .......................................................................................................................... 27
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Legal and administrative information
| Charity number | 1169061 |
|---|---|
| Company registration number | 09988314 |
| Registered office | HM Naval Base PP66 |
| Portsmouth | |
| Hampshire PO1 3NH | |
| Business address | HM Naval Base PP66 |
| Portsmouth | |
| Hampshire PO1 3NH | |
| Chief Executive and Accounting Officer | Matthew Sheldon |
| Trustees | Mr Richard Hatfield |
| Mrs Kathleen Barnes | |
| Mr Michael Bedingfield | |
| Mrs Jane Dean | |
| Mr Mark Pemberton | |
| Rear Admiral Jonathan P Pentreath CB OBE | |
| Mr Matthew Sheldon | |
| Accountants | Compass Accountants Limited |
| Venture House, The Tanneries, East Street, Titchfield, | |
| Hampshire PO14 4AR | |
| Auditors | Price Bailey Group Limited |
| 3rdFloor | |
| 24 Old Bond Street | |
| London | |
| W1S 4AP | |
| Bankers | NatWest Bank Plc |
| 130 Commercial Road, Portsmouth, Hampshire PO1 1ES |
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Trustees’ annual report (incorporating the directors’ report) and Strategic report
Foreword
The Trustees present the annual report and the audited financial statements of NMRN Operations (“the charitable company”) for the year ended 31 March 2025. The Trustees have adopted the provisions of the Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP) “Accounting and Reporting by Charities” (FRS 102) in preparing the annual report and financial statements of the Trust.
The charitable objectives, as defined in the Articles of Association (as amended by Special Resolution 9 August 2016), are:
The promotion of the efficiency and effectiveness of charities for the benefit of the public, in particular by supporting and assisting the charitable work of the National Museum of the Royal Navy.
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Performance Report
Overview
The charitable company was formed as the operating company for the National Museum of the Royal Navy Group and operates the Fleet Air Arm Museum, the Royal Marines Museum, Explosion! Museum of Naval Firepower, NMRN Portsmouth (the Royal Naval Museum), HMS Caroline, NMRN Hartlepool, the Royal Navy Submarine Museum, HMS Victory, HMS M33, HMS Warrior, Portsmouth Historic Dockyard and Action Stations.
The National Museum of the Royal Navy (“the National Museum”) is the sole corporate member of the charitable company.
The formation of NMRN Operations enabled the National Museum to simplify the governance structure and consolidate all operations and project delivery for the National Museum Group. The charitable company is the main employer for the National Museum. This structure realises the benefits of operation of the museums through a large organisation, improving visitor experience, enhancing access to the collections and providing greater cohesion and efficiency in the delivery of the charitable objectives.
The National Museum is one of the few national museums headquartered outside London, acquiring key sites also outside the capital, enabling people to learn, enjoy and engage with the story of the Royal Navy, and its impact in shaping the modern world. Its vision is to be the world’s most inspiring Naval Museum, and its mission is inspiring enjoyment and engagement with the story of the Royal Navy and its role in shaping both our nation and the modern world. The National Museum’s “Strategy 2022-2027: Linking Navy to nation” sets out its strategic aims in three areas, which NMRN Operations delivers through the execution of its annual corporate plan:
Audiences:
Grow and diversify our global audiences – on site and online
Create innovative and inspirational experiences, services and products
Build our brand and reputation as the authority on the Royal Navy story
Collections:
Sustain and develop our world-class collections and sites
Explore different Royal Navy story perspectives with our diverse communities and collections
Extend access to our collections and sites through digital transformation
Sustainability:
Grow our income and financial resilience to secure long-term sustainability Reduce our carbon consumption and transform our estate Build partnerships and influence as a national museum
Our People:
We recognise that none of this will be achieved without the skills, dedication and hard work of our people. This requires that we: e Value and empower our people
Are outward-facing, inclusive and audience-led
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Build a culture of innovation and enterprise
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Be sustainable in all that we do
Our framework of “MARITIME” values supports the culture of the organisation, guiding our everyday actions and being integral to our performance management framework.
Cyber-attack
On 9 December 2024, the National Museum’s IT network was subject to a significant ransomware cyber-attack. All appropriate internal procedures were immediately followed upon detection in accordance with the Data Protection Policy and all relevant authorities and regulatory bodies were notified, including the Police, Charity Commission, Information Commissioner’s Office, National Cyber Security Centre, Auditors, Insurers and our sponsor, the Royal Navy.
There was no evidence of any personal data loss, however, the incident caused severe operational disruption upon initial identification. With support from the National Museum’s IT support service providers, services were prioritised for reinstatement and a recovery plan was implemented to minimise continuing disruption to the business. Some of the National Museum’s data remains encrypted and cannot be restored.
Since the incident, the National Museum has taken further steps to strengthen cyber resilience, including the implementation of enhanced security measures, updated staff training, and the introduction of new systems and processes designed to prevent and mitigate the impact of any future attacks. The Trustees continue to treat cyber security as a high priority and regularly reviews the charity’s preparedness and response capabilities.
Impact Summary Across the National Museum:
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Disruption to operations, including loss of IT services, ticketing, and data storage
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Data inaccessibility affecting heritage and business records
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Financial cost of recovery and infrastructure rebuild
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Reputational risk and staff well-being
The incident highlighted the urgent need for ongoing investment in cyber security. A proactive review was already underway before the attack, with further improvements now being accelerated as a priority. The implementation of the new IT infrastructure will support the National Museums application for Cyber Essentials accreditation.
The new IT infrastructure will also review opportunities to improve the effective use of systems. With improved security measures introduced and further staff training, this will reduce the risk and impact of a further attack.
Activities and Achievements
Visitors
During this period, we welcomed circa 735,841 visits (2023-2024: 847,410) across our National Museum sites, marking a 15% decrease on the previous year’s performance. This figure is, however, an estimate due to the cyber-attack in December 2024 impacting the reliability of data from December – March. This is disappointing performance compared to previous years in our post-pandemic recovery and is considered to be reflective of trends seen in the tourism day visit volumes (source: Visit Britain GB Tourist Annual Report 2024) attributable to cost of living pressures, domestic sentiment, increased overseas trips and 2024 being the 4th warmest year on record.
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
We are working hard to rebuild our visits and believe that a number of tactical interventions around our ticketing model and marketing activity in 2025-26, and the impact of the new Royal Marines Experience due to open Summer 2026, will mitigate this in future periods.
Social Value and Learning
We welcomed over 36,000 pupils (2023-24: 23,700) and 30,000 international students to our sites, an increase of 52% on the previous year. Our public programming activities included gallery interventions, school holiday events, community activities, outreach and regular early years programming. Large scale events included Heritage Open Days, Christmas activities and Stargazing which brought in new audiences across our sites and highlighted the collections in innovative ways.
Our school holiday programmes, supported by corporate partners such as Serco, Trinity House, Fujitsu, Raytheon, BAE, Belfast Harbour, Harland and Wolff, Thales, BMT and Stannah, and from the Royal Navy STEM teams, included hands-on, creative and fun STEM activities, with topics such as chemistry of explosions, waves, rockets, sound, submarines, engineering, explorers, space, fungus and our own deathwatch beetles!
Our ‘Navy Threads’ gallery at the Portsmouth Historic Dockyard saw our visitors create graffiti art to display alongside the Terry Higgins Memorial Trust quilt, in recognition of the 20th anniversary of lifting the ban on LGBTQ+ serving personnel.
HMS Caroline participated in the NI Science Festival’s Education Programme and the Belfast Shadow Dock event.
In Portsmouth Historic Dockyard, for the third year working through our successful joint venture with the Mary Rose Trust, we offered free annual family tickets to 2,066 local families whose children are in receipt of Pupil Premium Funding, generating 14,692 free visits.
In supporting accessibility to the Fleet Air Arm Museum site, the team worked with First Bus service to introduce a trial bus route to transport our visitors, offering affordable and sustainable travel to and from key areas of the local community.
Our “Active Aviators” collaborative program between the Fleet Air Arm Museum and Aggie Westons, a registered charity that offers family support to Royal Navy personnel, has provided pastoral care and practical initiatives for families from RNAS Yeovilton and further afield. Aggies helped us engage over 700
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visitors at a Community Fun Day of STEM activities, where we were joined by Royal Navy Family and People Support and also the RNAS Yeovilton Fire Station crew.
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We grew our annual collaboration with Bridgwater College and EDF UK, with a much larger student pool of some 50 Maintenance Operations Engineering Technician (MOET) apprentices participating in this year’s training projects at Fleet Air Arm Museum as part of their course’s Condition Monitoring Maintenance unit. The students engaged in scenarios such as a major incident, combat situation, decommissioning and recommissioning, as well as taking an out-of-service aircraft from the museum and uncovering what maintenance was needed to put it back in working order. From this, the apprentices were able to draw parallels between key skills needed in the aviation industry and their own nuclear-specific roles.
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The celebration of HMS Caroline’s 110th birthday and 100 years in Belfast was a high-profile events, to which the trustees welcomed the Deputy First Minister of Northern Ireland, the NI Minister of Communities and the NI Minister of Education.
Volunteers
The National Museum has a dedicated and committed volunteer team, which includes lived experience of serving in the Royal Navy, the Royal Marines and the other military services. Our volunteers add significant value to our work, with the number of volunteers in the period at just over 260 individuals, contributing over 16,000 volunteer hours. Our volunteers are involved in a diverse range of projects and activities including working behind the scenes with our collections and conservation teams, restoring the Barracuda aircraft, undertaking research, and supporting our facilities teams. In public facing roles, our volunteers engage with our visitors through talks, tours, demonstrations, events, and workshops.
In June 2024, the National Museum introduced a Volunteers Award recognition scheme to coincide with National Volunteers Week, celebrating and recognising the valuable contribution our volunteers make. The scheme showcases the knowledge, skills and experience of our volunteers and the impact they make to our wider colleagues, our visitors and our museums. We are lucky to have such a breadth of volunteers who provide outstanding interactions with our visitors and offer bespoke insights, sometimes based on lived experiences, into the world of the Royal Navy, including special talks and tours, some of which is in costume, bringing the Royal Navy’s stories to life.
We continue to develop partnerships with our local community groups to provide volunteering opportunities to support people to gain work experience. The National Museum also welcomes Corporate Volunteering, providing businesses the opportunity to support team building and employee satisfaction, whilst demonstrating social value and enabling employees to learn about our unique stories, collections and conservation activities. We recognise the value such activities bring and so have introduced our own Employer Supported Volunteering leave, to provide our employees the opportunity to undertake volunteering activities with other charities and community groups.
Supporting the National Museum’s Sponsor - The Royal Navy
The National Museum provides a unique perspective to the heritage, history, culture and traditions of the Royal Navy, and the close relationship between the museum and its sponsor organisation is essential to the effective delivery of the museum’s purpose. During 2024-25, we have worked successfully with the Royal Navy to host events, support personnel and help with recruitment. In turn, the Royal Navy has supported us at STEM events, community projects and networking groups. Our work with our Royal Navy network has supported exhibitions, remembrance, tours of our historic vessels, events, and has also supported veterans to become part of our National Museum community. Highlights have included:
- Regular visits from the Royal Navy Recruit and Attract team to Fleet Air Arm Museum, to engage with potential recruits and promote the opportunities within the Royal Navy. These visits provide an interactive and informative experience, allowing individuals to learn about the Royal Navy’s history, its missions, and
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
the various career paths available. The team uses the National Museum’s exhibits and resources to inspire and inform visitors, fostering a deeper connection to the Royal Navy and encouraging those interested in joining to explore their options.
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Our nomination for an Iris Prize LGBTQ+ Film Festival Community Award for our film ‘Unchartered Waters’, created in partnership with the Royal Navy’s LGBTQ+ network. This short film showcased how the firsthand experiences of LGBTQ+ Sailors and Officers have differed before and after the lifting of the ban on homosexuality in the armed forces in 2000.
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Our spectacular two-night fundraising event, to raise funds for our new Royal Marines Experience, was supported by fantastic performances from the Royal Marines Band, the Royal Marines Commando Display Team and the Portsmouth Military Wives Choir. A huge success, generating much needed funding for the project.
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ANZAC Day remembrance service continues to be held on board HMS M33, “The Lucky Ship” famous for emerging unscathed from the Gallipoli Campaign in 1915, with representatives from the Royal Navy.
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The National Museum and its collection featured in a range of commemorative events marking the 80th anniversary of D-Day. A poignant service was held on the Flight Deck at Fleet Air Arm Museum, in collaboration with RNAS Yeovilton and the Fleet Air Arm Memorial Church, St Bartholomew’s. Portsmouth Historic Dockyard hosted an event for the lighting of one of the D-Day 80 beacons, featuring the Royal Marines Band and attended by a range of Royal Navy and local stakeholders against the backdrop of HMS M33 and the Royal Navy’s HMS Prince of Wales. While on Southsea Common, the national focus of the commemorations, reflecting on the service and sacrifice of the Allied Forces, gave veterans, media and visitors the chance to explore LCT 7074, our landing craft tank which is on permanent display outside the D-Day Story.
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HMS Caroline supported the NI Royal Naval Reserves 100th Anniversary celebrations in Belfast.
Communications
We continue to grow our international digital audiences across our two websites: our corporate website which reflects the full activities of the National Museum and the ships, collections and activities in our portfolio; and our destination brand website for visitors wishing to visit our biggest collection of ships and attractions at Portsmouth Historic Dockyard. In 2024-25, users to our main website Discover the Royal Navy like never before | National Museum of the Royal Navy grew by 104%, whilst our Portsmouth Historic Dockyard website had a marginal 1% drop.
Our digital impact focussed on Facebook, Instagram and LinkedIn as we moved away from X (formally Twitter). Although our Facebook reach and impressions reduced, engagements and engagement rate rose significantly, suggesting more relevant or targeted content. For Instagram, we witnessed a significant increase in profile reach, while post-level reach dipped slightly. Steady engagement implies a strong audience base. It should be noted that Meta has changed reporting against users and as such we now report Page Reach.
Media coverage across the National Museum reached an audience in excess of 32 million people, realising £4.9M in Advertising Value Equivalent (2023-24: £8.4M). Whilst this figure is thought to be down due to less PR activity, a refined approach to reporting this year made it difficult to measure like for like.
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Figures provide current year reach with previous year in brackets:
Highlights of our press coverage included:
Coverage of our ANZAC Day service onboard HMS M33 was featured in The Independent, The Standard, ITV and the Mail Online.
Our patron, HRH Princess Anne’s visit to HMS Victory was covered widely in the press, with pictures of her in a branded hard hat featured in HELLO! Magazine.
The announcement of successfully securing a National Lottery Heritage Fund development grant for our
new project to reimagine Boathouse 6 and develop a new Royal Marines Experience received great online coverage from Yahoo and MSN, syndicated across the world.
After a potentially negative story regarding the use of French oak on our HMS Victory conservation work, we issued a statement which led to positive coverage across a wide range of outlets, including the BBC, The Guardian, Daily Mail and The Express.
Our Royal Navy Submarine Museum and Explosion sites featured heavily in the TV documentary series ‘Warship: Life in the Royal Navy’.
Exhibitions
We have drawn on a mixture of external and intergroup grant funding, partnership support and use of reserves to deliver a special exhibitions programme and improve and develop our permanent exhibitions. These have helped us reflect on the link between the Navy and the Nation across the centuries and to improve our representation of the current Royal Navy and its people. Our work to develop our collections and exhibitions included:
National Museum of the Royal Navy Hartlepool Waterfront Regeneration - proposed plans for development opportunities at the site continued to be reviewed, to establish the income generating opportunities of the site and its commercial activities, to ensure the operating model delivers a sustainable return on investment. The development funding received from Hartlepool Borough Council formed an
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integral part of the project review and ongoing continued support was received from the council during the year.
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Royal Marines Experience - the project to develop and deliver the new experience in Boathouse 6, Portsmouth Historic Dockyard, progressed during the year. A multi-disciplinary team, including exhibition designers, architects and project managers, was procured to support the project to RIBA stage 3. Considerable support in funding the project was also realised. Key stakeholders involved in supporting the project included a Royal Marines Project Advisory Group made up of National Museum trustees and Royal Marine representatives.
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Diving Deep: HMS Invincible 1758 - continued to be exhibited in Hartlepool, exploring archaeology of shipwrecks and facilitating community engagement around HMS Trincomalee’s Indian heritage, supported by the Esmée Fairbairn Collections Fund.
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Barracuda Live: The Big Rebuild - entered its second year, expanding with new staff, discoveries, and a key archive from the Fairey Aviation Company to support the aircraft’s reconstruction.
Collections and Research
The cyber-attack had major implications for the National Museums’ collections management, development and access. Before the attack, the Collections Portal provided public access to our database of over 400,000 catalogue records, many with supporting images. We had also made significant adaptations to our collections infrastructure to allow researchers access to 3D models for the first time.
The National Museum’s digital asset management system (“the DAMS”), fundamental to the success of the Collections Portal, hosted well over 100,000 images. Overnight, this level of access to the collection was halted, with the DAMS corrupted and only the data remaining. Staff access was recovered in June 2025, with the full asset database due to be recovered by August 2025, and the Collections Portal interface following later in the year.
Initially believed to be irrecoverable, the main collections database was thankfully discovered to be intact, but without the main staff access interface. No cataloguing or data improvements could take place while the interface was rebuilt, and with reliance on paper records, the collections team’s ability to support business and external requests for access and enquiries was paused. The system was recovered in February 2025.
A significant body of data and born-digital material is, however, unlikely to ever be recovered. This includes oral histories, digital object history files, research on our ships and other assets and historic exhibitions materials. One of the key workstreams prior to the cyber-attack had been the retrospective movement of historic digital assets into the DAMS. This was measured at approximately 1 million assets in 2022 and only a few thousand had made it into the system. This is a huge loss, both intellectually and also in terms of the investment made over decades.
It is important to reflect on the positives in any challenging situation. We now have the opportunity to think more strategically about our collections digitisation programme, which has financial and sustainability benefits; we can rebuild our DAMS more efficiently, streamline the connection with the main collections database, and share our learning with the sector. We are already looking at opportunities to do this over the course of 20252026.
We have continued to facilitate the loan of the National Museum’s collections, with 103 loan agreements covering 922 items. In this period, we considered 580 separate offers to donate material, of which 254 offers were accepted, running to thousands of individual items. So far, 102 of these accepted items have been received on site, accessioned and catalogued.
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
We have sought to share our collections and expertise with sector colleagues and peers; highlights of our conference, seminar and research activity have included:
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A paper at the UK Maritime Heritage Forum on the conservation and reinterpretation of our figureheads.
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Various talks at conferences and webinars on the use of AI and ongoing collaborative working with the University of Southampton’s Computer Science Masters programme exploring how Artificial Intelligence could be used to enhance and support our collection information.
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Presentation to the Institute of Conservation conference on workforce development, vocational qualifications and the value apprenticeships can bring to the sector.
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A collaborative interest group with the University of Portsmouth, the Mary Rose Trust, Historic England, and English Heritage to pool resources and skills to boost the application of heritage science to cultural heritage preservation, with a focus on Portsmouth.
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Presentation to the Society for Nautical Research winter lecture on the documentation of HMS Victory’s repairs using state of the art archaeological 3D and 4D technologies.
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Presentation to the International Congress of Maritime Museums on exploring HMS Trincomalee’s connections to diverse communities.
Conservation and Historic Ships
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Victory Live: The Big Repair - our conservation project and structural work, supported by grant funding from the HMS Victory Preservation Endowment Fund, continued to stabilise and support the ship’s hull. This involved the removal of decayed timber, focused on the upper and middle decks and internal structures, employing historically accurate materials and techniques. New interpretive elements were developed alongside conservation activities to enrich the visitor experience and included visual and digital tools, allowing audiences to engage with the work and appreciate the ship’s historical significance. Notably, 3D imaging has played a key role in visualising and communicating the conservation process.
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HMS Caroline - the conservation team completed a significant painting project on the ship, from the top of the mast down to the boot topping. This marked the first full repaint since the ship's restoration in 2016 and coincided with its 110[th] birthday. The response to the freshly repainted ship was overwhelmingly positive, enhancing both its presentation and its role in public interpretation.
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HMS Warrior - modelling of the ship’s mooring system began during the year, identifying necessary work for the next 5–10 years. Survey data was collected to better understand environmental conditions at the berth, leading to the installation of a temporary monitoring system to track weather, wave activity, mooring loads, and nearby ship movements.
Charitable Fundraising
The parent company has overall responsibility and accountability for our charitable fundraising activities and monitors such activities through its Fundraising Committee. The National Museum is registered with the Fundraising Regulator and adheres to the Code of Fundraising Practice. We are committed to our Donor Charter, produced to assure donors and potential donors of our accountability and integrity, and an Ethical Fundraising Policy in place.
Our in-house fundraising team develops relationships with donors, grant makers and corporate partners to fund areas of our work including, acquisitions, conservation, public programming and the delivery of our major capital projects.
Notable long-term supporters include: Friends of the Royal Navy Submarine Museum; Society of the Friends of FAAM; The Gosling Foundation; HMS Victory Preservation Endowment Fund; Michael Cobham Foundation; National Heritage Memorial Fund; National Lottery Heritage Fund; the Art Fund; Society for Nautical Research and The Princess Anne's Charities Trust. We are also grateful for funding from: the Esmée Fairbairn Collections
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Fund; National Archives' Resilience Grants programme; Pilgrim Trust; Trinity House Maritime Charity North and Belfast Harbour Commission.
Corporate Partners are invaluable to our work, particularly in enabling us to grow our national STEM programme, and we would like to place on record the support of: ADS, Blok 'N' Mesh, BMT, BAE Systems - US Programme F35, Civica, DXC, Fujitsu, Harland & Wolff, Indra, Lockheed Martin, Netpark, Orangebox Training Solutions, Raytheon, Rolls Royce, Stannah, Thales and Walton's Business Advisors.
Whilst the National Museum collects explicit opt-in consent for communications by email, post, phone and text, it chooses to only use email for donation appeals; each email has the option to unsubscribe. Major appeals are raised for significant capital and revenue projects; however, these usually occur no more than once a year, and do not include appeals targeted at individuals for the purposes of procuring property. The National Museum does not generally conduct proactive solicitation for legacies or gifts in wills but will provide information on request and details on how to create a legacy is available on our website. The exception to this is when the National Museum participates in the UK-wide Free Wills Month; in this instance information about how to leave a legacy may be included in our consent-based e-newsletters.
We did not use any non-directly employed fundraisers, nor any commercial participators to carry out any fundraising activities during the period. In 2024-25, the National Museum did not receive any complaints about its fundraising activities or practices, and no complaints were made to the Fundraising Regulator.
National Museum of the Royal Navy Trading
Our subsidiary company, the National Museum of the Royal Navy Trading, operates across all of the National Museum’s sites, delivering non-primary purpose commercial activities such as retail, catering, publishing guidebooks, venue hire, commercial immersive experiences and brand licensing. We understand that a great shop and fantastic café are essential to a visit, and a private event in one of our unique venues creates longlasting memories. The contribution generated from these activities is an essential income stream to support our wider purposes. The Trading Company delivered income of £2,189,000 (2023-24: £2,302,000) generating a gift aided contribution to the charitable company of £508,000 (2023-24: £460,000).
Joint Venture with the Mary Rose Trust
Our joint venture vehicle, Portsmouth Historic Dockyard Operations Ltd (company number: 127998360), has continued to act as agent for the sale of tickets for NMRN Operations and the Mary Rose Trust, with the distribution of sales revenue and share of costs on an agreed split. The rolling 3-year agreement has gone from strength to strength, providing stability and a shared stake in improvement and development of the business.
Plans for Future Periods
National Museum of the Royal Navy Strategy
In 2024-25, the National Museum of the Royal Navy’s Trustees started to look at refreshing its strategy for the next 10 years, creating a new vision, values and narrative that would set a clear direction for transformative change and strategic priorities as we look ahead to celebrating our 20th birthday in 2029. A 10-year financial plan will underpin this strategy, stressing the importance of continuing to grow the 75% of our annual revenue that is generated through admissions, commercial activities, grants and fundraising to ensure our future financial sustainability. This new strategy will be launched in autumn 2025. It will be underpinned through the annual business planning cycle that sets out the priority and phasing of operational and project delivery for NMRN Operations for the year.
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Sustainability
The development of the environmental and social elements of our sustainability agenda, were temporarily paused whilst we completed our strategy work and dealt with the impact of the cyber-attack. Sustainability will be one of our new strategic foundations and this work will pick up pace in 2025-26 as we look at the actions and investments needed to deliver environmentally and financially sustainable operations, and reduce our carbon footprint.
We will continue to build our own financial resilience through cautious cost management, fundraising and regeneration of our income streams and commercial activities. The National Museum will continue to engage with Navy Command to seek to ensure its financial framework supports our core operating costs, incurred in delivering activities in the public interest, and an agreed capital strategy which delivers specific, shared outputs and outcomes.
We will continue to build a modest but appropriate free reserve in accordance with our Group Reserves Policy, with the aim of holding the equivalent to 4 months’ core operating costs for the Portsmouth Naval Base activities (the greatest potential area of exposure) as free reserves by the end of 2025-26.
Audiences
We will continue to grow and diversify our audiences onsite and online and explore different Royal Navy story perspectives through our diverse communities and the National Museum’s collections. Such work will be guided from the audience development project completed in 2024-25. We will work closely with the Royal Navy to support their Global Navy initiative and offer embedded opportunities to promote the modern service and its message through our sites and activities.
We will continue to implement the National museum’s core linked strategies on Interpretation, Research, Audience Development, Digital and Environment/Sustainability to support a shared transformation across our sites and activities, engaging new and diverse local, national and international audiences. We will develop new and improve existing exhibitions, to ensure our sites and stories remain exciting and vibrant to a diverse audience.
Collections
The National Museum’s commitment to any new capital projects or large acquisitions will be limited to only for those essential to its purpose and that will support its future sustainability. We will support the National Museum by prioritising the care, conservation and presentation of our existing collections and sites, including consolidation of collections where resources are duplicated. We will take forward plans for the development and delivery of funded projects, including the HMS Victory, NMRN Hartlepool, the new Royal Marines
Museum, and HMS Caroline, ensuring these are financially resilient to secure long-term sustainability and to protect our heritage assets. We will rebuild our digital access channels, ensuring our collection is both physically and digitally accessible.
People
We will continue to focus on our people, to ensure that our National Museum is recognised as a great place to work and volunteer, and deliver on our commitments to equity, diversity and inclusion. We will continue to provide our “staff voice” through the excellent work of our ‘Working Together Group’. We will support the development of our teams through our people plans, focusing on health and wellbeing, talent management and workforce planning.
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Resilience
Following the cyber-attack, an IT Security Infrastructure project plan has been initiated to strengthen cyber resilience and security measures. New systems and processes, designed to prevent and mitigate the impact of any future attacks, are being introduced, support by staff training. The Trustees will continue to treat cyber security and the resilience of our IT systems and service as a high priority.
Principal Risks and Uncertainty
A principal risk faced by the charitable company centres around the increasing fluctuation and unpredictability of income streams arising from global uncertainty and its impact on the economy. We are somewhat uniquely placed in that as a national museum we are not funded to enable free admission and we are dependent on our revenue generated from admissions and commercial activities to deliver our charitable and social purposes. Whilst we benefit from the resolute support of our sponsor, the Royal Navy, our Grant In Aid funding lags against the real inflationary pressures we face, creating even greater demand on our self-generated income streams. We will continue to seek to mitigate this risk by continuing to support the National Museum in development of group strategies to diversify income streams, grow revenue and seek support through fundraising activities.
The risk of major project delivery failure, through delays, cost overrun, excessive operating costs, fundraising shortfall, impact on cash flow, and quality of project, will be mitigated as we continue to develop and embed governance and oversight of key projects through our Programme Board and ensure all major projects follow our standard project management methodology. Improvements will continue to be made to project cashflow forecasting and “in operation” business cases and budgeting for all major projects.
The risk of failure to meet our legislative obligations under the Environment Act will be mitigated through supporting the National Museum in developing its sustainability strategies to support the net zero targets introduced by the Government and to work with its partners to reduce environmental impact across its whole estate. We will embed sustainability, including environmental objectives and risks into our decision making and project evaluation processes.
There continues to be a risk of a further cyber-attack until the conclusion of the IT Security Infrastructure project and the IT Team continue to monitor this risk through the new systems, checks and controls introduced to mitigate this risk.
Post balance sheet events
There are no post balance sheet events.
Financial Review
Statement of Financial Activities for the Year Ended 31 March 2025
Total incoming resources for NMRN Operations for the year amounted to £21,525,000 (2023-24: £18,426,000). This included operating grants and project grants, admissions income (including gift aid), voluntary donations, investments and trading activity through the subsidiary National Museum of the Royal Navy Trading.
Admissions income for the year decreased by 7% to £6,494,000. The movement in incoming resources on the prior year reflects the increase in grant funding for correlating project delivery activity, in particular in relation to the new Royal Marines Museum and the long-term HMS Victory Preservation projects.
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Total resources expended for 2024-25 amounted to £19,324,000 (2023-24: £19,131,000), representing operating and project costs, trading, publicity and fundraising activity. The movement in resources expended reflects increased site, premises and staff costs as a result of inflationary pressures and cost of living pay awards offset by a reduction in trading company expenditure.
After gains of £594,000 on the revaluation of fixed assets and actuarial losses of £133,000 on defined benefit pension schemes, the net movement in funds for the year was an increase of £2,662,000 (2023-24: £247,000).
Balance sheet
The net group assets, including pension fund asset, as at 31 March 2025 amounted to £42,068,000 (2024: £39,406,000). Of this total, £22,869,000 related to restricted funds, £18,940,000 was unrestricted and designated funds. A further £259,000 related to non-charitable trading funds.
Reserves
The Trustees regularly monitor the levels of reserves and seek to take correction action as necessary. As at 31 March 2025, the level of the charitable company's free reserves (defined as net current assets attributable to unrestricted reserves excluding designated funds) stood at £4,851,000 (31 March 2024: £4,793,000).
Under the Group’s governance structure, as nearly the entire Group’s operating costs now flow through NMRN Operations, the policy is that sufficient free reserves are accumulated within NMRN Operations to provide four months’ operating expenditure for the greatest potential area of exposure (Portsmouth Historic Dockyard, including the Gosport sites) by 31 March 2025, increasing to six months’ operating expenditure for the entire National Museum by 31 March 2030 (target £6,950,000). There is no need to accumulate additional free reserves in either the National Museum or the subsidiary trusts and any such reserves held will be appropriately used, as approved by the Board, for the furtherance of charitable objects. The Trustees will continue to seek to improve the free reserves position in NMRN Operations in accordance with the reserves policy through income diversification, consolidation of costs in future periods and the delivery of a budget each year that will deliver a modest surplus.
Auditors
The accounts have been audited by Price Bailey LLP. A resolution to reappoint the auditor will be put to the members at the Annual General Meeting.
So far as the Trustees and Accounting Officer are aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the charitable company’s auditors are unaware. Trustees have taken all the steps necessary to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the charitable company’s auditors are aware of that information.
Approved by the Board and signed on its behalf by
Mr Richard Hatfield Matthew Sheldon Chairman on Behalf of the Board of Trustees Chief Executive and Accounting Officer Date: 05 November 2025 Date: 05 November 2025
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Accountability Report
Trustees Report and Governance Statement
This report sets out the arrangements for the governance of the NMRN Operations, including the Board structure for Trustees. The Trustees, who are also the directors of NMRN Operations (“the charitable company”) for the purposes of company law and who served during the year and up to the date of this report are set out on page 3.
The Trustees have due regard to guidance issued by the Charity Commission on public benefit and in its charitable objects, the charity seeks to promote the efficiency and effectiveness of other charities for the public benefit. The charitable company operates fee paying attractions and endeavours to ensure that ticket prices are set at an accessible level, which includes the availability of several types of concessions. The charitable company offers workshops to schoolchildren in support of the National Curriculum, operates community outreach programmes in the local areas for children, their parents and carers, and hosts foreign language school pupils. NMRN Operations’ activities are supported by a team of volunteers numbering 380 who deliver a variety of tasks across the museum.
This report demonstrates how the system of governance and internal control is maintained within NMRN Operations and how the major risks to which the charity is exposed, as identified by Trustees, have been reviewed and systems have been established to mitigate those risks.
The Governance Framework
NMRN Operations is a charity registered with the Charity Commission (registration number 1169061). It is governed by its Memorandum and Articles of Association dated 9 August 2016, which incorporate its charitable objects, the powers of the company and provides for the appointment and re-appointment of directors. Trustees are appointed in accordance with the Charity Commission guidance ‘Finding new trustees: what charities need to know’ and appointments are guided by the principles of the Cabinet Office guidelines ‘Governance Code on Public Appointments’.
The Trustees ensure the distinct legal responsibilities and charitable objectives of NMRN Operations are fulfilled while acting within an overall policy and strategy framework developed by the National Museum of the Royal Navy. The day-to-day operation of the charitable company within that framework is delegated to the National Museum’s Chief Executive Officer and Executive Directors.
A formal induction process for Trustees is in place which combines all the necessary background reading material including items such as the Memorandum and Articles of Association, copies of minutes of recent meetings, a copy of the Charity Commission publication “The Essential Trustee: what you need to know”, a copy of the National Museum’s strategy and corporate plan and a copy of the Museum Association publication “Code of Ethics for Trustees”, with visits to the National Museum’s sites to meet key members of staff and to discuss current issues. Recent appointees continue to confirm their satisfaction with this process.
Register of Interests
A register of Trustees’ and Executives’ interests is maintained, requiring declaration of any interest, pecuniary or otherwise, in any matter being considered by the Board.
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Equity, Diversity and Inclusion
The National Museum is committed to improving equity, diversity and inclusion (EDI) across the organisation to become an inclusive museum and workplace for our visitors, trustees, workforce, volunteers and wider delivery partners.
The National Museum is a committed member of Inclusive Employers and made a pledge under the Armed Forces Covenant, holding the silver award. Work will be undertaken to progress this to the gold award in the coming period.
The National Museum does not tolerate any form of discrimination and believes that everyone has the right to live without fear or prejudice regardless of race, age, gender, disability, sexual orientation, social class, religion and belief. Practising equality of opportunities can sometimes mean treating people differently in order to treat them fairly, for example, by being flexible to meet the needs of working parents and carers, or making reasonable adjustments for individuals with disabilities at various stages of the selection process. We provide interview questions in advance to support neurodiversity, and our careers page includes accessible tools such as being able to change the colour contrast and the option for audio descriptions.
A Menopause policy was introduced on World Menopause Day (18 October) following work undertaken by our Menopause café, to provide additional support for staff.
In October 2024, following the work of our LGBTQ+ staff network, the National Museum became a ‘Pride in Veterans Standard Organisation’, demonstrating our commitment to providing inclusive and welcoming support to LGBTQ+ Veterans, serving personnel and their families.
We are committed to inclusion and diversity in our museum, improving this in the way we work, the collections we share and the stories we tell by:
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Continuing to embed an EDI approach through our Strategy and Corporate Plan.
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Developing our practices, and identifying improvements in how we can deliver our work and support, through our EDI action group and LGBTQ+ staff network.
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Seeking to diversify our boards, committees, workforce and volunteers, enabling them to become more effective by reflecting different perspectives, experiences and skills.
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Engaging diverse voices to provide broader perspectives on the stories of the Royal Navy.
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Reducing obstacles to participation, access and engagement, through designing our work to be open to everyone, challenging inequality and achieving improved equality outcomes.
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Committing to move forward, to act collectively and individually to effect change and to be held accountable for delivering change.
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Creating a strong sense of togetherness, where although people may not share life experiences, they are always respectful of the journeys of others.
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Understanding there is still much to do; creating an inclusive organisation is a long term and ongoing commitment so that everyone feels like they belong.
Personal data related incidents
There have been no incidents of data loss involving personal information during the period which required formal reporting to the Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO). The cyber-attack was reported immediately to the ICO although there was no evidence of any personal data loss.
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
System of internal control
The system of internal control is designed to manage risk to a reasonable level rather than to eliminate all risk of failure to achieve policies, aims and objectives. It can therefore only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance of effectiveness. The system of internal control is based on an ongoing process designed to identify and prioritise the risks to the achievement of the charity’s policies, aims and objectives, to evaluate the likelihood of those risks being realised and the impact should they be realised, and to manage them efficiently, effectively and economically.
The review of the effectiveness of the system of internal controls is exercised through the National Museum of the Royal Navy’s Audit and Governance Committee. This Committee is chaired by a Trustee of the National Museum’s Board of Trustees and draws expertise from other Trustees and committee members, with the executive in attendance as required. The Committee also has access to the independent accountants and internal and external auditors engaged for all companies within the Group, providing review and oversight of the financial control systems and the creation of company and consolidated group accounts.
Risk Management
The charitable company’s risk register and the responses to risk are managed by the Executive team and overseen by the National Museum’s Audit and Governance Committee as well as the charitable company’s board. In addition, the charitable company has a system of internal review and checks which link to plans and risks.
Mr Richard Hatfield Matthew Sheldon Chairman on Behalf of the Board of Trustees Chief Executive and Accounting Officer
Date: 05 November 2025 Date: 05 November 2025
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Statement of Trustees’ and Accounting Officer’s responsibilities for the year ended 31 March 2025
The Board of Trustees (who are also directors of NMRN Operations for the purposes of company law) and the Accounting Officer are responsible for preparing the Trustees’ Annual Report (including the Strategic Report) and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
Company law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
observe the method and principles of the Charities SORP 2019 (FRS 102);
make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charitable company will continue in operation.
The Trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the charitable company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The Trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the charitable company’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
Mr Richard Hatfield Matthew Sheldon Chairman on Behalf of the Board of Trustees Chief Executive and Accounting Officer
Date: 05 November 2025 Date: 05 November 2025
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Independent auditors' report to the members of NMRN Operations
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of NMRN Operations (the ‘parent charitable company’) for the year ended 31 March 2025 which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities, the Consolidated and Parent Charitable Company Balance Sheets, the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion, the financial statements:
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give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and the parent charitable company's affairs as at 31 March 2025, and of the group's incoming resources and application of resources, including its income and expenditure, for the year then ended;
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have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
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have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
Other information
The other information comprises the information included in the trustees’ annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the trustees’ annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
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the information given in the trustees’ report, which includes the strategic report and the directors’ report prepared for the purposes of company law, for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
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the strategic report and the directors’ report included within the trustees’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the parent charitable company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ report included within the trustees’ report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
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adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent charitable company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
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the parent charitable company’s financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
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certain disclosures of trustees’ remuneration specified by law are not made;
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we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit;
Responsibilities of trustees
As explained more fully in the trustees’ responsibilities statement, the trustees (who are also the directors of the parent charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
We have been appointed auditor under the Companies Act 2006 and report in accordance with this Act, and relevant regulations made or having effect thereunder.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
We gained an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework applicable to the charitable company and the sector in which it operates and considered the risk of the charitable company not complying with the relevant laws and regulations including fraud; in particular those that could have a material impact on the financial statements. This included those regulations directly related to the financial statements, including financial reporting and tax legislation. In relation to the operations of the charitable company this included compliance with Companies Act 2006, Charities Act 2011 and relevant SORP.
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
The risks were discussed with the audit team and we remained alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout the audit. We carried out specific procedures to address the risks identified. These included the following:
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Review of legal fees incurred;
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Reviewing minutes of Trustee Board meetings;
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Agreeing the financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation;
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Enquiring of management, including those charged with governance;
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Reviewing key accounting policies and estimates
To address the risk of management override of controls, we carried out testing of journal entries and other adjustments for appropriateness. We also assessed management bias in relation to the accounting policies adopted and in determining significant accounting estimates
Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the parent charitable companies members, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the parent charitable company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone, other than the parent charitable company and the parent charitable company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
LA Cope0
Michael Cooper-Davis FCCA ACA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Price Bailey LLP 3rd Floor, 24 Old Bond St London W1S 4AP
Date: 06 November 2025
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Consolidated Statement of financial activities (incorporating the income and expenditure account) For the year ended 31 March 2025
| Notes Income from: Donations and legacies 2 Charitable activities Admissions 3 Charges for services Other trading activities Trading company 4 Investments Other 5 Total income Expenditure on: Raising funds Fundraising and publicity 6 Trading company 4 Charitable activities: Museum and visitor operations 7 Total expenditure Net gains/(losses) on investments Net income/(expenditure) Transfers between funds Other recognised gains/(losses): Gains on revaluation of fixed assets Actuarial gains/(losses) on defined benefit pension schemes Net movement in funds Reconciliation of funds: Total funds brought forward Total funds carried forward |
Unrestricted funds £ 4,362,174 6,493,783 49,332 2,188,644 33,627 503,950 13,631,510 1,203,067 1,657,342 11,811,130 14,671,539 - (1,040,029) 750,917 226,613 (133,000) (195,499) 19,394,717 19,199,218 |
Restricted funds £ 7,892,904 - - - - 480 7,893,384 - - 4,652,229 4,652,229 - 3,241,155 (750,917) 367,516 - 2,857,754 20,011,286 22,869,040 |
2025 Unrestricted Total funds £ £ 12,255,078 5,866,676 6,493,783 7,005,895 49,332 49,194 2,188,644 2,302,016 33,627 - 504,430 517,529 21,524,894 15,741,310 1,203,067 1,357,142 1,657,342 1,899,259 16,463,359 12,294,082 19,323,768 15,550,483 - - 2,201,126 190,827 - 922,806 594,129 312,810 (133,000) 81,000 2,662,255 1,507,443 39,406,003 17,887,274 42,068,258 19,394,717 |
Restricted funds £ 2,684,965 - - - - - 2,684,965 - - 3,580,912 3,580,912 - (895,947) (922,806) 558,244 - (1,260,509) 21,271,795 20,011,286 |
2024 Total £ 8,551,641 7,005,895 49,194 2,302,016 - 517,529 18,426,275 1,357,142 1,899,259 15,874,994 19,131,395 - (705,120) - 871,054 81,000 246,934 39,159,069 39,406,003 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All recognised gains and losses are included in the statement of financial activities
The notes on pages 27 to 45 form an integral part of these financial statements.
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Consolidated Balance sheet as at 31 March 2025
| Group | Group | Charity | Charity | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | ||
| Notes | £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Fixed assets | |||||
| Tangible fixed assets | 13 | 31,380,414 | 32,317,234 | 31,277,178 | 32,141,115 |
| Investment properties | 13 | 590,000 | 590,000 | 590,000 | 590,000 |
| 31,970,414 | 32,907,234 | 31,867,178 | 32,731,115 | ||
| Current assets | |||||
| Stocks | 14 | 867,390 | 708,309 | 478,309 | 278,249 |
| Debtors | 15 | 5,636,525 | 2,904,810 | 6,103,222 | 3,134,627 |
| Cash at bank and in hand | 5,727,270 | 5,969,093 | 5,166,378 | 5,415,057 | |
| 12,231,185 | 9,582,212 | 11,747,909 | 8,827,933 | ||
| Liabilities: | |||||
| Creditors falling due within one year | 16 | (2,228,341) | (3,315,443) | (1,900,878) | (2,621,009) |
| Net current assets | 10,002,844 | 6,266,769 | 9,847,031 | 6,206,924 | |
| Total assets less current liabilities | 41,973,258 | 39,174,003 | 41,714,209 | 38,938,039 | |
| Net assets excluding pension asset | 41,973,258 | 39,174,003 | 41,714,209 | 38,938,039 | |
| Defined benefit pension scheme asset | 10 | 95,000 | 232,000 | 95,000 | 232,000 |
| Net assets | 42,068,258 | 39,406,003 | 41,809,209 | 39,170,039 | |
| Funds | 17 | ||||
| Unrestricted funds | 16,139,874 | 16,829,107 | 16,139,874 | 16,829,107 | |
| Revaluation reserve | 2,012,613 | 1,786,000 | 2,012,613 | 1,786,000 | |
| Designated funds | 787,682 | 543,646 | 787,682 | 543,646 | |
| Total unrestricted funds | 18 | 18,940,169 | 19,158,753 | 18,940,169 | 19,158,753 |
| Restricted funds | 17,363,380 | 14,873,142 | 17,363,380 | 14,873,142 | |
| Restricted revaluation reserve | 5,505,660 | 5,138,144 | 5,505,660 | 5,138,144 | |
| Total restricted funds | 19 | 22,869,040 | 20,011,286 | 22,869,040 | 20,011,286 |
| Non charitable trading funds | 259,049 | 235,964 | - | - | |
| Total funds | 42,068,258 | 39,406,003 | 41,809,209 | 39,170,039 |
The financial statements were approved by the Trustees and signed on their behalf by
Mr Richard Hatfield Chairman Date: 05 November 2025
The notes on pages 27 to 45 form an integral part of these financial statements.
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement for the year ended 31 March 2025
| Cash flows from operating activities: Net cash provided by operating activities Cash flows from investing activities: Income from investments Purchase of fixed assets Purchase of investments Net cash used in investing activities (Decrease)/Increase in cash and cash equivalents in the year Cash and cash equivalents at 1 April 2024 Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March 2025 Net income/(expenditure) for the reporting period Depreciation and impairment Loss on disposal of fixed assets Income from investments (Increase)/Decrease in stocks (Increase)/Decrease in debtors (Decrease)/Increase in creditors Increase/(Decrease) in provisions for liabilities Net cash provided by operating activities Analysis of cash and cash equivalents Cash at bank and in hand Analysis of changes in net debt Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents in the year Movement in net debt in the year Net debt at the start of the year Net debt at the end of the year |
Group 2025 £ 5,727,270 Group 2025 £ (241,823) (241,823) 5,969,093 5,727,270 |
Group 2025 £ 625,415 33,627 (900,865) - (867,238) (241,823) 5,969,093 5,727,270 2,201,126 2,084,367 97,904 (33,627) (159,081) (2,731,715) (837,559) 4,000 625,415 Group Charity 2024 2025 £ £ 5,969,093 5,166,378 Group Charity 2024 2025 £ £ 3,520,210 (248,679) 3,520,210 (248,679) 2,448,883 5,415,057 5,969,093 5,166,378 |
Group 2024 £ 4,467,260 - (947,050) - (947,050) 3,520,210 2,448,883 5,969,093 (705,120) 2,097,481 - - (45,315) 2,321,657 792,557 6,000 4,467,260 Charity 2024 £ 5,415,057 Charity 2024 £ 3,371,517 3,371,517 2,043,540 5,415,057 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
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NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
1. Accounting policies
1.1. Company information
NMRN Operations is a private company limited by guarantee and incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is the National Museum of the Royal Navy, HM Naval Base PP66, Portsmouth, Hampshire, PO1 3NH.
NMRN Operations and its group meet the definition of a public benefit entity under section 34 of FRS 102. Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost or transaction value, unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policy. The principal objectives of the charity are detailed in the Trustees report.
1.2. Basis of accounting
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (Charities SORP FRS 102) issued in October 2019, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102), the Charities Act 2011, the Companies Act 2006 and UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice as it applies from 1 January 2019.
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis as the trustees believe that no material uncertainties exist. The trustees have considered the level of funds held and the expected level of income and expenditure for 12 months from authorising these financial statements. The budgeted income and expenditure is sufficient with the level of reserves for the charity to be able to continue as a going concern.
The financial statements are presented in sterling which is the functional currency of the charity. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
Consolidated financial statements have been prepared in respect of the charitable company, its wholly owned subsidiary, the National Museum of the Royal Navy (NMRN) Trading, and its Joint Venture, Portsmouth Historic Dockyard (PHD) Operations Limited. The Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities includes the results of NMRN Trading and the company’s share of the results of PHD Operations Limited as single line items. The consolidated balance sheet includes the net assets of NMRN Trading on a line by line basis and the company’s share of the net assets of PHD Operations Limited as an item within Fixed Asset Investments.
1.3. Going concern
In addition to the revenue it generates and its fundraising activities, the company receives grant funding from the parent company, the National Museum of the Royal Navy, and other subsidiary trusts within the Group, in respect of its operation of the group’s museums and heritage assets. Action has been taken by the Executive to develop a 10-year financial strategy and plan to forecast and manage the impacts of its economic challenges, to ensure the National Museum is financially sustainable into 2025-26 and beyond. The National Museum will continue to engage with Navy Command to ensure its financial framework supports core operating costs, incurred in delivering activities in the public interest, and an agreed capital strategy which delivers specific, shared, sustainable outputs and outcomes.
Based on the assurances provided to the National Museum by its sponsor, the Royal Navy, that Grant in Aid funding will continue to be made available, and the work of the Executive on 2025-26 budgets and the 10-year financial strategy and plan, the Trustees and Directors are content that the going concern basis continues to apply. As such, the financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.
NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2025
1.4. Income
Income is recognised when the charity has entitlement to the funds, any performance conditions attached to the items of income have been met, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount can be measured reliably.
Income from investments is included in the year in which it is receivable.
Legacies are included when the charity is advised by the personal representative of an estate that payment will be made or property transferred and the amount involved can be quantified.
1.5. Grants receivable
Revenue grants are credited to incoming resources on the earlier date of when they are received or when they are receivable. If a grant or donation is subject to conditions that require a level of performance before the charity is entitled to the funds, the income is deferred and not recognised until either those conditions are fully met, or the fulfilment of those conditions is wholly within the charity’s control and it is probable those conditions will be met in the accounting period.
Grants for the purchase of fixed assets are credited to restricted incoming resources when receivable. Depreciation on the fixed assets purchased with such grants is charged against the restricted fund.
1.6. Expenditure
Expenditure is recognised on an accruals basis as a liability is incurred. Expenditure includes any VAT which cannot be fully recovered, and is reported as part of the expenditure to which it relates.
1.7. Basis of allocation
Cost of generating funds comprises costs incurred in encouraging people and organisations to contribute financially to the charity's work and to promote the Naval Service Museums as visitor attractions.
Governance costs include those incurred in the governance of the charity and its assets and are primarily associated with constitutional and statutory requirements.
Charitable expenditure includes expenditure associated with Operations, Collections & Research, and Learning, and include costs directly attributable to each activity. Costs not directly attributable to one activity including the proportion of support costs relating to charitable expenditure have been allocated in proportion to staff costs incurred in the following percentages:
| incurred in the following percentages: | ||
|---|---|---|
| Operations Collections & research Learning |
2025 % 72 28 - 100 |
2024 % 77 14 9 |
| 100 |
Support costs include central functions and have been allocated to cost categories on a basis consistent with the use of resources.
1.8. Foreign currency transactions
Assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rate ruling at the end of the month preceding the transaction. Exchange differences are taken into account in arriving at the net incoming/(outgoing) resources.
Page 28
NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
1.9. Funds
Restricted funds are to be used for specified purposes as laid down by the donor. Expenditure which meets these criteria is identified to the fund, together with a fair allocation of overheads and support costs.
Unrestricted funds are donations and other incoming resources received or generated for the charitable purposes.
1.10. Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets with a cost or value greater than £2,500 and a useful life exceeding one year are capitalised at historic cost and revalued annually using Ministry of Defence derived indices.
Land and buildings are stated at a valuation of depreciated replacement cost and depreciated over the lease term. A professional valuation is obtained at least every 5 years and indices are used to reflect the change in value in the intervening years.
Depreciation has been provided at rates calculated to spread the cost of each asset over its expected useful life as follows:
| Leasehold buildings | - | over the lease term |
|---|---|---|
| Property improvements | - | over the lease term |
| Computer and office equipment | - | 3 - 10 years |
| Fixtures and fittings | - | 3 - 20 years |
| Plant and machinery | - | 3 - 30 years |
| Exhibitions | - | 2 - 10 years |
| Assets under construction are not depreciated. |
Significant Historic Ships
Significant ships are held by separate charitable Trusts within the National Museum group.
Accounting policy for recognition of subsequent expenditure on significant ships
As the National Museum’s operating company, NMRN Operations is responsible for the restoration, preservation, and maintenance of each ship under the terms of the operator agreement. Expenditure incurred by the operating company is recognised on an accruals basis as a liability is incurred. Capital expenditure on plant and machinery not integral to the fabric of the ship is capitalised on the balance sheet of the operating company.
1.11. Assets held by the National Museum of the Royal Navy Trading
The tangible fixed assets of the National Museum of the Royal Navy Trading are stated in the group accounts at historic cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation has been provided at rates calculated to spread the cost of each asset over its expected useful life as follows:
- Plant and machinery 5 years - Fixtures and Fittings 5 years
1.12. Leased assets
Rentals applicable to operating leases are charged to the Statement of Financial Activities as incurred.
1.13. Investment properties
Investment properties are measured at fair value at each reporting date with changes in fair value recognised in ‘net gains/(losses) on investments’ in the Statement of Financial Activities.
1.14. Stock
Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell, after making due allowance for obsolescence and slow moving items.
Page 29
NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
1.15. Basic financial Instruments
The charity's financial assets and liabilities consist of cash and cash equivalents, trade and other debtors, and trade and other creditors. The fair value of these items approximates their carrying value due to their short term value. Unless otherwise noted, the company is not exposed to significant interest, foreign exchange or credit risks arising from these instruments. Term deposits of less than one year are classified as investments within current assets.
1.16. Pensions
The majority of staff of NMRN Operations and its subsidiary are covered by the provisions of a defined contributions group pension plan, the assets of which are held in an independently administered fund and which provides benefits based on the value of the fund.
A small number of staff who have transferred into NMRN Operations under the Transfer of Undertakings (Protection of Employment) Regulations 1981 have retained membership of their former employers' pension schemes, which provide benefits based on final pensionable pay and include the Principal Civil Service Pension Scheme (PCSPS) and the Local Government Pension Scheme (LGPS).
Group Pension Plan
The National Museum operates a Group Pension Plan with employer's contributions being payable at 6% or 10%. Under this plan, a "salary exchange" scheme exists whereby employees may elect to give up the right to receive part of their salary remuneration in return for an additional employer's contribution into the Group Pension Plan of the same amount.
The pension cost charged to the Statement of Financial Activities represents the contributions paid.
Principal Civil Service Pension Scheme (PCSPS)
The PCSPS is an unfunded multi-employer defined benefit scheme but the National Museum of the Royal Navy is unable to identify its share of the underlying assets and liabilities. This scheme has therefore been accounted for as if it were a defined contribution scheme in accordance with Charity SORP (FRS102).
Local Government Pension Scheme (LGPS)
The LGPS is a multi-employer defined benefit scheme.
The National Museum of the Royal Navy is an admitted member of the Hampshire Pension Fund and the Teesside Pension Fund and is able to identify its share of the underlying assets and liabilities. The schemes have therefore been accounted for as defined benefit schemes in accordance with Charity SORP (FRS102).
1.17. Termination benefits
The group recognises a liability for termination benefits at the point where the group is committed to making the payments in return for employee redundancy.
Page 30
NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
2. Grants and donations received
During the year the following grants and donations were received:
| Unrestricted funds £ National Museum of the Royal Navy Operations 3,244,054 Projects - Other grants and donations Royal Marines Museum Trust - National Lottery Heritage Fund – RMM - National Lottery Heritage Fund – Figureheads - Hartlepool Borough Council 248,000 HMS Caroline Preservation Company 824,987 HMS Victory Preservation Endowment Fund - HMS Victory Preservation Company - Miscellaneous donations and grants 34,054 Legacies 11,079 4,362,174 |
Restricted funds £ - 1,238,093 1,845,000 432,270 164,551 556,206 - 2,644,084 725,000 287,700 - 7,892,904 |
Total Unrestricted 2025 funds £ £ 3,244,054 4,661,926 1,238,093 - 1,845,000 - 432,270 - 164,551 804,206 259,667 824,987 874,878 2,644,084 - 725,000 - 321,754 68,005 11,079 2,200 12,255,078 5,866,676 |
Restricted funds £ - 640,698 - - - - 1,107,567 665,000 271,700 - 2,684,965 |
Total 2024 £ 4,661,926 640,698 - - 259,667 874,878 1,107,567 665,000 339,705 2,200 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8,551,641 |
3. Admissions
| Unrestricted funds £ Portsmouth Historic Dockyard 5,112,419 Fleet Air Arm Museum 1,025,774 Hartlepool 291,806 HMS Caroline 63,784 6,493,783 |
Unrestricted funds £ Portsmouth Historic Dockyard 5,112,419 Fleet Air Arm Museum 1,025,774 Hartlepool 291,806 HMS Caroline 63,784 6,493,783 |
Total Unrestricted 2025 funds £ £ 5,112,419 5,560,319 1,025,774 1,004,021 291,806 288,110 63,784 153,445 |
Total Unrestricted 2025 funds £ £ 5,112,419 5,560,319 1,025,774 1,004,021 291,806 288,110 63,784 153,445 |
Total 2024 £ 5,560,319 1,004,021 288,110 153,445 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6,493,783 | 6,493,783 | 7,005,895 | 7,005,895 |
Admissions income includes amounts reclaimed from HM Revenue and Customs under the Gift Aid Scheme.
4. Income and expenses from trading activities of subsidiaries
National Museum of the Royal Navy Trading
The company controls the National Museum of the Royal Navy Trading, a company limited by guarantee incorporated in England and Wales. NMRN Trading operates a number of souvenir shops within the Museums and the corporate events.
At the discretion of its directors, NMRN Trading distributes its net profit to NMRN Operations (the parent).
Page 31
NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
A summary of the company's trading results is shown below:
| Turnover Cost of sales Gross Profit Administration expenses Other income Net profit / (loss) Tax on ordinary activities Available for distribution Amount gifted to NMRN Operations Reserves brought forward Reserves carried forward Assets Liabilities Retained earnings |
2025 £ 2,161,837 (626,881) 1,534,956 (1,048,600) 26,807 513,163 18,139 531,302 (508,217) 23,085 235,964 259,049 1,191,712 (932,663) 259,049 |
2024 £ 2,259,538 (811,186) |
|---|---|---|
| 1,448,352 (1,088,683) 42,478 |
||
| 402,147 610 |
||
| 402,757 (460,403) |
||
| (57,646) 293,610 |
||
| 235,964 | ||
| 1,443,860 (1,207,896) |
||
| 235,964 |
5. Other income
| Unrestricted funds £ Rental income 186,743 Museum & Galleries Exhibition Tax Relief 81,775 Sundry income 235,432 503,950 |
Restricted funds £ - - 480 480 |
Total Unrestricted 2025 funds £ £ 186,743 202,802 81,775 183,021 235,912 131,706 504,430 517,529 |
Restricted funds £ - - - - |
Total 2024 £ 202,802 183,021 131,706 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 517,529 |
6. Cost of generating funds
| Unrestricted funds £ Staff costs 835,718 Premises expenses 277,739 Fundraising and publicity 89,610 1,203,067 |
Total Unrestricted 2025 funds £ £ 835,718 903,986 277,739 328,876 89,610 124,280 1,203,067 1,357,142 |
Total 2024 £ 903,986 328,876 124,280 |
|---|---|---|
| 1,357,142 |
Page 32
NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
7. Museum and visitor operations
| Staff costs Other staff costs Marketing Site costs Computer costs Curatorial and exhibition Depreciation & loss on disposal of assets Governance and support costs Project costs HMS Victory Preservation Hartlepool project costs BH6 Reinvigoration Other project costs |
Collections Operations & Research £ £ 3,860,665 1,513,595 89,534 34,819 694,391 - 419,603 - 285,525 - - 444,361 1,515,203 589,245 2,376,839 944,162 9,241,760 3,526,182 2,278,779 - 94,048 - 855,591 - 446,632 - 3,675,050 - 12,916,810 3,526,182 |
Learning £ 20,367 - - - - - - - 20,367 - - - - - 20,367 |
Total 2025 £ 5,394,627 124,353 694,391 419,603 285,525 444,361 2,104,448 3,321,001 12,788,309 2,278,779 94,048 855,591 446,632 3,675,050 16,463,359 |
Total 2024 £ 5,467,745 136,203 735,815 510,578 393,850 397,818 2,020,032 3,718,282 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13,380,323 | ||||
| 1,952,714 226,707 - 315,250 |
||||
| 2,494,671 | ||||
| 15,874,994 |
8. Governance and support costs
| Governance costs Legal and professional Accountancy & payroll Auditors' remuneration Support costs Repairs and maintenance Insurance Premises costs Travelling Bank charges and interest Health and safety Subscriptions Sundry expenses |
Operations £ 54,482 31,282 52,176 212,493 410,951 1,324,604 91,361 83,264 9,935 44,829 61,462 2,376,839 |
Collections & Research £ 21,187 12,165 20,291 82,636 159,815 534,114 35,530 32,380 3,864 17,433 24,747 944,162 |
Total 2025 £ 75,669 43,447 72,467 295,129 570,766 1,858,718 126,891 115,644 13,799 62,262 86,209 3,321,001 |
Total 2024 £ 80,487 53,378 70,065 513,698 552,906 2,020,239 150,200 110,185 17,105 70,390 79,629 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,718,282 |
Page 33
NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
9. Employee costs
| Employee costs | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employment costs Wages and salaries Social security costs Defined contribution pension costs Defined benefit pension costs Recharges |
Group 2025 £ 7,356,190 600,572 496,706 18,880 - 8,472,348 |
Group 2024 £ 7,194,448 576,551 460,648 15,172 - 8,246,819 |
Charity 2025 £ 7,356,190 600,572 496,706 18,880 (761,397) 7,710,951 |
Charity 2024 £ 7,194,448 576,551 460,648 15,172 (755,812) |
| 7,491,007 |
Key management personnel
Key management personnel are employed by the parent charity.
Higher paid employees
The number of employees who earned more than £60,000 during the year was as follows:
| 2025 | 2024 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| £60,001 | to £70,000 | 2 | 5 |
| £70,001 | to £80,000 | 1 | 2 |
| £80,001 | to £90,000 | 1 | - |
Number of employees
The average monthly number of employees during the period was as follows:
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Fundraising | 3 | 3 |
| Charitable activities | 340 | 342 |
| Governance | 4 | 4 |
| 347 | 349 |
During this financial year 8 redundancies were identified (2024: 11) and contractual/redundancy costs of £26,621 (2024: £Nil) were paid in the year with £Nil (2024: £99,909) being accrued at 31 March 2025.
Trustees' emoluments
No trustees received remuneration during the period (2024: Nil). Two trustees were reimbursed for travel expenses totalling £830 (2024: Two Trustees £610).
Page 34
NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
10. Pensions
NMRN Operations contributes to a Group Pension Plan and is a participating employer in the Principal Civil Service Pension Scheme and the Local Government Pension Scheme (including Hampshire Pension Fund and Teesside Pension Fund).
Principal Civil Service Pension Scheme (PCSPS)
The PCSPS is an unfunded multi-employer defined benefit scheme but NMRN Operations is unable to identify its share of the underlying assets and liabilities. A full actuarial quadrennial valuation was carried out at 31 March 2016. Details can be found in the resource accounts of the Cabinet Office; Civil Superannuation: - - (www.civilservicepensionscheme.org.uk/about us/scheme valuations/)
For 2024-25, employer contributions were payable to the PCSPS at one of four rates in the range 26.6% to 30.3% of pensionable earnings, based on salary bands. The scheme actuary reviews employer contributions every four years following a full scheme valuation. The contribution rates are set to meet the cost of the benefits accruing during 2024-25 to be paid when the member retires and not the benefits paid during this period to existing pensioners.
Local Government Pension Scheme (LGPS)
The LGPS is a multi-employer defined benefit scheme.
Hampshire Pension Fund
The National Museum is an admitted member of the Hampshire Pension Fund. This fund has over 191,000 members. The actuaries of the fund are Hymans Robertson LLP. In the year ended 31 March 2025 two staff participated in the scheme. The disclosures below relate to the funded liabilities within the Hampshire Pension Fund (the ‘Fund’) which is part of the LGPS. The funded nature of the LGPS requires the National Museum and its employees to pay contributions into the Fund, calculated at a level intended to balance the pension’s liabilities with investment assets.
Assumptions
The latest actuarial valuation was carried out at 31 March 2022. Liabilities have been estimated by the independent qualified actuary on an actuarial basis using the roll-forward approach. The principal assumptions used by the actuary in updating the latest valuation of the Fund for FRS 102 purposes are shown below.
Teesside Pension Fund
The National Museum is an admitted member of the Teesside Pension Fund. This fund has over 71,500 members. The actuaries of the fund are Hymans Robertson LLP. In the year ended 31 March 2025 five staff participated in the scheme. The disclosures below relate to the funded liabilities within the Teesside Pension Fund (the ‘Fund’) which is part of the LGPS. The funded nature of the LGPS requires the National Museum and its employees to pay contributions into the Fund, calculated at a level intended to balance the pension’s liabilities with investment assets.
Assumptions
The latest actuarial valuation was carried out at 31 March 2022. Liabilities have been estimated by the independent qualified actuary on an actuarial basis using the roll-forward approach. The principal assumptions used by the actuary in updating the latest valuation of the Fund for FRS 102 purposes are shown below.
| Hampshire Pension | Hampshire Pension | Teesside Pension | Teesside Pension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fund | Fund | |||
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| % p.a. | % p.a. | % p.a. | % p.a. | |
| Pension Increase Rate (CPI) | 2.70% | 2.75% | 2.80% | 2.80% |
| Salary Increase Rate | 3.70% | 3.75% | 3.80% | 3.80% |
| Discount Rate | 5.85% | 4.85% | 5.80% | 4.80% |
Page 35
NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
| Hampshire Pension | Hampshire Pension | Teesside Pension | Teesside Pension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fund | Fund | |||
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| % p.a. | % p.a. | % p.a. | % p.a. | |
| Asset allocation | ||||
| Equities | 52% | 55% | 65% | 71% |
| Bonds | 36% | 37% | 0% | 0% |
| Property | 10% | 7% | 27% | 25% |
| Cash | 2% | 1% | 8% | 4% |
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| £(000) | £(000) | £(000) | £(000) | |
| Reconciliation of funded status to the Balance Sheet | ||||
| Fair value of assets | 491 | 468 | 656 | 650 |
| Present value of funded liabilities | (309) | (372) | (455) | (514) |
| Asset ceiling adjustment | (87) | - | (201) | - |
| Pension asset recognised on the balance sheet | 95 | 96 | - | 136 |
| Amounts recognised in the Statement of Financial Activities | ||||
| Operating cost: | ||||
| Current service cost | 17 | 15 | 5 | 7 |
| Financing cost: | ||||
| Interest on net defined benefit liability | (4) | (3) | (6) | (4) |
| Pension expense recognised in the Statement of Financial | ||||
| Activities | 13 | 12 | (1) | 3 |
| Asset gains/(losses) arising during the period | (9) | 20 | (20) | 34 |
| Liability gains/(losses) arising during the period | 105 | 13 | 79 | 14 |
| Asset ceiling adjustment | (87) | - | (201) | - |
| Gains/(losses) recognised in the Statement of Financial Activities | 9 | 33 | (142) | 48 |
| Changes made to the present value of the defined benefit | ||||
| obligation during the accounting period | ||||
| Opening defined benefit obligation | 372 | 350 | 514 | 534 |
| Current service cost | 17 | 15 | 5 | 7 |
| Interest expense on defined benefit obligation | 19 | 16 | 25 | 25 |
| Contributions by participants | 6 | 5 | 1 | 2 |
| Actuarial (gains)/losses on liabilities | (105) | (13) | (79) | (14) |
| Asset ceiling adjustment | 87 | - | 201 | - |
| Net benefits paid out | - | (1) | (11) | (40) |
| Closing defined benefit obligation | 396 | 372 | 656 | 514 |
| Changes to the fair value of assets during the accounting period | ||||
| Opening fair value of assets | 468 | 423 | 650 | 618 |
| Interest income on assets | 23 | 19 | 31 | 29 |
| Remeasurement gains/(losses) on assets | (9) | 20 | (20) | 34 |
| Contributions by the employer | 3 | 2 | 5 | 7 |
| Contributions by participants | 6 | 5 | 1 | 2 |
| Net benefits paid out | - | (1) | (11) | (40) |
| Closing fair value of assets | 491 | 468 | 656 | 650 |
Page 36
NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
| Actual return on assets | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest income of assets | 23 | 19 | 31 | 29 |
| Gain/(loss) on assets | (9) | 20 | (20) | 34 |
| Total amount recognised in the Statement of Financial Activities | 14 | 39 | 11 | 63 |
Group Pension Plan
The National Museum operates a Group Pension Plan with employer's contributions being payable at 6% or 10%. Under this plan, a "salary exchange" scheme exists whereby employees may elect to give up the right to receive part of their salary remuneration in return for an additional employer's contribution into the Group Pension Plan of the same amount.
The cost relating to each scheme is set out below. At the balance sheet date £52,442 contributions were outstanding (2024: £Nil).
| Defined contribution schemes Group scheme PCSPS Defined benefit schemes LGPS - Hampshire Pension Fund LGPS - Teesside Pension Fund 11. Net outgoing resources for the year Net outgoing resources for the year is stated after charging: Depreciation and other amounts written off tangible assets Auditors' remuneration |
2025 £ 477,066 19,640 18,339 541 515,586 2025 £ 2,104,448 30,375 |
2024 £ 443,234 17,414 11,645 3,527 |
|---|---|---|
| 475,820 2024 £ 2,020,032 28,565 |
12. Taxation
The activities of the company fall within the exemptions afforded by the provisions of the Corporation Tax Act 2010. Accordingly there is no tax charge in these accounts. The company's trading subsidiary is subject to corporation tax.
Page 37
| Total | £ | 41,322,610 | 651,322 | - | 746,244 | (181,065) | 42,539,111 | 8,415,376 | 2,084,367 | 152,115 | (83,161) | 10,568,697 | 31,970,414 | 32,907,234 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exhibition | costs | £ | 3,895,371 | 3,423 | - | 55,117 | (140,542) | 3,813,369 | 1,419,431 | 421,025 | 19,034 | (54,753) | 1,804,737 | 2,008,632 | 2,475,940 | |||||||
| Plant & | machinery | £ | 14,115,010 | 628,465 | 564,973 | 229,003 | (14,868) | 15,522,583 | 2,752,635 | 919,082 | 41,359 | (8,383) | 3,704,693 | 11,817,890 | 11,362,375 | |||||||
| Computer | & office Fixtures & |
equipment fittings |
£ £ |
714,316 4,676,146 |
14,494 4,940 |
- - |
20,050 66,091 |
- (25,655 ) |
748,860 4,721,522 |
618,116 2,137,577 |
57,413 268,120 |
11,816 28,958 |
- (20,025 ) |
687,345 2,414,630 |
61,515 2,306,892 |
96,200 2,538,569 |
||||||
| Improvements | to property | £ | 8,926,012 | - | - | 214,002 | - | 9,140,014 | 1,137,818 | 239,787 | 42,867 | - | 1,420,472 | 7,719,542 | 7,788,194 | |||||||
| Assets under | construction | £ | 564,973 | - | (564,973) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 564,973 | |||||||
| 13. Fixed assets |
Group | Investment Short leasehold |
properties land & buildings | £ £ |
Cost or valuation | At 1 April 2024 590,000 7,840,782 |
Additions - - |
Transfers - - |
Revaluation - 161,981 |
Disposals - - |
At 31 March 2025 590,000 8,002,763 |
Depreciation | At 1 April 2024 - 349,799 |
Charge for the year - 178,940 |
Revaluation - 8,081 |
On disposals - - |
At 31 March 2025 - 536,820 |
Net book values | At 31 March 2025 590,000 7,465,943 |
At 31 March 2024 590,000 7,490,983 |
| Charity |
Computer | Investment Short leasehold Assets under Improvements & office Fixtures & Plant & Exhibition |
properties land & buildings construction to property equipment fittings machinery costs Total |
£ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ |
Cost or valuation | At 1 April 2024 590,000 7,840,782 564,973 8,926,012 714,316 4,543,459 13,856,155 3,895,371 40,931,068 |
Additions - - - - 14,494 - 628,465 3,423 646,382 |
Transfers - - (564,973) - - - 564,973 - - |
Revaluation - 161,981 - 214,002 20,050 66,091 229,003 55,117 746,244 |
Disposals - - - - - (25,655) (14,868) (140,542) (181,065 ) |
At 31 March 2025 590,000 8,002,763 - 9,140,014 748,860 4,583,895 15,263,728 3,813,369 42,142,629 |
Depreciation | At 1 April 2024 - 349,799 - 1,137,818 618,116 2,075,316 2,599,473 1,419,431 8,199,953 |
Charge for the year - 178,940 - 239,787 57,413 240,592 868,787 421,025 2,006,544 |
Revaluation - 8,081 - 42,867 11,816 28,958 41,359 19,034 152,115 |
On disposals - - - - - (20,025) (8,383) (54,753) (83,161 ) |
At 31 March 2025 - 536,820 - 1,420,472 687,345 2,324,841 3,501,236 1,804,737 10,275,451 |
Net book values | At 31 March 2025 590,000 7,465,943 - 7,719,542 61,515 2,259,054 11,762,492 2,008,632 31,867,178 |
At 31 March 2024 590,000 7,490,983 564,973 7,788,194 96,200 2,468,143 11,256,682 2,475,940 32,731,115 |
Land and buildings previously owned by the Royal Navy Submarine Museum were revalued at 6 May 2022 by Avison Young in accordance with the stated accounting policy. | The revaluation was conducted by a qualified surveyor on a depreciated replacement cost basis and in accordance with the RICS Valuation – Global Standards 2022 (the Red | Book). The Investment Property was revalued at 31 March 2023 by Lambert Smith Hampton on the basis of market value in accordance with the RICS Red Book Global | Standards. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
14. Stocks
| Stocks | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Group 2025 £ The amounts attributable to the different categories are as follows: Goods for resale 682,967 HMS Victory arisings 184,423 867,390 |
Group 2024 £ 517,704 190,605 708,309 |
Charity 2025 £ 293,886 184,423 478,309 |
Charity 2024 £ 87,644 190,605 |
| 278,249 |
15. Debtors
| Amounts falling due within one year: Trade debtors Other debtors Prepayments and accrued income VAT Amount due from associated companies Creditors: amounts falling due within one year Trade creditors Other taxes and social security Other creditors Deferred income Amounts due to associated companies Accruals Deferred income Balance at 1 April 2024 Amounts released to incoming resources Amounts deferred in year Balance as at 31 March 2025 |
Group 2025 £ 262,070 1,557,516 438,886 99,822 3,278,231 5,636,525 Group 2025 £ 766,461 222,079 134,421 144,019 23,918 937,443 2,228,341 Group 2025 £ 166,022 (180,609) 158,606 144,019 |
Group 2024 £ 198,547 249,780 955,025 136,011 1,365,447 2,904,810 Group 2024 £ 846,505 290,313 83,480 166,022 28,999 1,900,124 3,315,443 Group 2024 £ 142,981 (130,060) 153,101 166,022 |
Charity 2025 £ 183,095 1,535,417 428,810 99,822 3,856,078 6,103,222 Charity 2025 £ 702,797 144,889 94,346 52,006 23,918 882,922 1,900,878 Charity 2025 £ 49,468 (49,468) 52,006 52,006 |
Charity 2024 £ 139,719 191,442 822,753 136,011 1,844,702 3,134,627 Charity 2024 £ 783,390 222,412 29,263 49,468 28,999 1,507,477 2,621,009 Charity 2024 £ 36,298 (36,298) 49,468 49,468 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
16. Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
Page 40
NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
17. Analysis of net assets between funds
| Analysis of net assets between funds | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Restricted funds Unrestricted funds Designated funds Non charitable trading funds Total Included in the above figures is the revaluation reserve: Revaluation reserve Restricted funds Unrestricted funds Designated funds Non charitable trading funds Total Included in the above figures is the revaluation reserve: Revaluation reserve |
Tangible Fixed Assets £ 18,660,455 13,206,723 - 31,867,178 103,236 31,970,414 7,518,273 Tangible Fixed Assets £ 19,140,710 13,590,405 - 32,731,115 176,119 32,907,234 6,924,144 |
Net Current Assets £ 4,208,585 4,850,764 787,682 9,847,031 155,813 10,002,844 - Net Current Assets £ 870,576 4,792,702 543,646 6,206,924 59,845 6,266,769 - |
Pension Scheme Asset £ - 95,000 - 95,000 - 95,000 - Pension Scheme Asset £ - 232,000 - 232,000 - 232,000 - |
Total 2025 £ 22,869,040 18,152,487 787,682 |
| 41,809,209 259,049 |
||||
| 42,068,258 | ||||
| 7,518,273 Total 2024 £ 20,011,286 18,615,107 543,646 |
||||
| 39,170,039 235,964 |
||||
| 39,406,003 | ||||
| 6,924,144 |
18. Unrestricted funds
| Unrestricted funds | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unrestricted funds Designated funds Non charitable trading funds Consolidation adjustments |
At 1 April 2024 £ 18,615,107 543,646 19,158,753 235,964 - 19,394,717 |
Incoming Resources £ 11,936,120 14,963 11,951,083 2,188,644 (508,217) 13,631,510 |
Outgoing Resources £ (12,987,753) (26,444) (13,014,197) (2,165,559) 508,217 (14,671,539) |
Transfers £ 495,400 255,517 750,917 - - 750,917 |
Gains and At Losses 31 March 2025 £ £ 93,613 18,152,487 - 787,682 93,613 18,940,169 - 259,049 - - 93,613 19,199,218 |
|
| 18,940,169 259,049 - |
||||||
| 19,199,218 |
Page 41
NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
| At Incoming 1 April 2023 Resources £ £ Unrestricted funds 17,086,202 13,860,037 Designated funds 507,462 18,682 17,593,664 13,878,719 Non charitable trading funds 293,610 2,281,038 Consolidation adjustments - (439,425) 17,887,274 15,720,332 |
Outgoing Resources £ (13,630,246) - (13,630,246) (2,338,684) 439,425 (15,529,505) |
Gains and At Transfers Losses 31 March 2024 £ £ £ 905,304 393,810 18,615,107 17,502 - 543,646 922,806 393,810 19,158,753 - - 235,964 - - - 922,806 393,810 19,394,717 |
Gains and At Transfers Losses 31 March 2024 £ £ £ 905,304 393,810 18,615,107 17,502 - 543,646 922,806 393,810 19,158,753 - - 235,964 - - - 922,806 393,810 19,394,717 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19,158,753 235,964 - |
|||
| 19,394,717 |
Designated funds represent funds designated for the PHD Masterplan, Preservation of the Historic Fleet and the Development of Galleries and Exhibitions.
19. Restricted funds
| Restricted funds | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 April 2024 £ RNM Development fund 6,062,528 HMS Alliance fund 45,026 HMS Caroline fund 55,849 HMS M33 fund 50,579 HMS Warrior 1860 fund 100,601 HMS Warrior dry docking - HMS Victory Preservation fund 9,258,818 LCT 7074 fund 21,391 RMM New Museum 23,270 Hartlepool development fund (467,911) Cobham Hall & Leading Edge 150,683 FAAM Environmental Sustainability - Trincomalee fund 40,495 Other restricted funds (projects) 188,194 Fieldhouse fund 4,481,763 20,011,286 |
Incoming resources Outgoing resources £ £ - (197,290) 1,103 - - - - - - - 104,130 (104,130) 3,371,984 (3,042,446) - - 3,306,935 (855,591) 556,206 (94,048) - - 270,642 - 1,827 (7,509) 280,557 (139,608) - (211,607) 7,893,384 (4,652,229) |
Transfers Gains and losses At 31 March 2025 £ £ £ - 131,341 5,996,579 - - 46,129 - - 55,849 - - 50,579 - - 100,601 - - - (389,200) 136,583 9,335,739 - - 21,391 (13,296) - 2,461,318 (23,541) - (29,294) - - 150,683 (270,642) - - (9,378) - 25,435 (44,860) 495 284,778 - 99,097 4,369,253 (750,917) 367,516 22,869,040 |
|
| 22,869,040 |
In 2000 the Royal Naval Museum completed phase I of a major capital development programme to redesign and refit existing galleries and bring new display and office space into use. The movements on the Development fund shown represent the income raised by donations and grants from the National Heritage Memorial Fund and other organisations, less the revenue expenditure and depreciation incurred up to the balance sheet date.
The HMS Alliance fund consists of funding received for the ongoing maintenance of HMS Alliance.
The HMS Caroline fund is for the conservation of the ship and its development as a visitor attraction. This work has been fully funded by HLF and the Northern Ireland Tourist Board to the National Museum.
The HMS M33 fund is for the conservation and presentation/interpretation of the ship, work which has been primarily funded by the Heritage Lottery Fund (HLF), and supported by funding from Hampshire County Council.
The HMS Warrior 1860 Preservation fund is for the conservation of the bulwarks, work which has been primarily funded by the HLF.
Page 42
NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
The HMS Victory Preservation fund is for the conservation and ongoing maintenance of the ship, work which is funded by grants from the HMS Victory Preservation Company and the HMS Victory Preservation Endowment Fund.
The LCT7074 fund relates to the restoration of the last Landing Craft (Tank) to take part in Operation Neptune and is primarily funded by the National Lottery Heritage Fund with match funding from other donors.
The RMM New Museum fund represents funding received for the development of a new Royal Marines Museum in Portsmouth Historic Dockyard.
The Hartlepool Development fund includes grant funding from the Tees Valley Combined Authority for the joint redevelopment of NMRN Hartlepool and the surrounding waterfront area, to support the regeneration of Hartlepool.
The FAAM Environmental Sustainability fund represents capital grant funding from the Royal Navy to improve Cobham Hall’s defence against weather conditions and to reduce its energy consumption.
The Trincomalee fund includes donations from the Friends of HMS Trincomalee to support to the preservation, exhibition and promotion of the ship.
The Fieldhouse fund consists of funding received for the improvement and construction of buildings housing exhibits in the Royal Navy Submarine Museum.
Other restricted funds were received towards funding specific projects across the group’s museums.
Transfers between funds
The transfers from restricted to unrestricted funds reflect costs recharged to projects, and the value of tangible fixed assets which have been purchased using restricted funds, but are held for general purpose, in accordance with SORP 2019 section 2.26.
| At 1 April 2023 £ RNM Development fund 6,225,506 HMS Alliance fund 44,996 HMS Caroline fund 55,849 HMS M33 fund 50,579 HMS Warrior 1860 fund 91,365 HMS Victory Preservation fund 10,081,775 LCT 7074 fund 21,391 RMM New Museum 24,457 Hartlepool development fund (324,440) Barracuda project fund 19,166 Cobham Hall & Leading Edge 150,000 FAAM Environmental Sustainability - Trincomalee fund 29,778 Other restricted funds (projects) 147,457 Fieldhouse fund 4,653,916 21,271,795 |
Incoming resources Outgoing resources £ £ - (224,295) 30 - - - - - 61,187 (51,951) 1,774,882 (2,671,558) - - 87,760 (73,795) - (226,707) 58,005 (62,588) 683 - 564,973 - 10,717 - 126,728 (67,099) - (202,919) 2,684,965 (3,580,912) |
Transfers Gains and losses At 31 March 2024 £ £ £ - 61,317 6,062,528 - - 45,026 - - 55,849 - - 50,579 - - 100,601 (397,488) 471,207 9,258,818 - - 21,391 (15,152) - 23,270 83,236 - (467,911) (14,583) - - - - 150,683 (564,973) - - - - 40,495 (13,846) (5,046) 188,194 - 30,766 4,481,763 (922,806) 558,244 20,011,286 |
|---|---|---|
Page 43
NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
20. Revaluation reserve
| Revaluation reserve | |
|---|---|
| At 1 April 2024 Revaluation of fixed assets At 31 March 2025 At 1 April 2023 Revaluation of fixed assets At 31 March 2024 |
£ 6,924,144 594,129 |
| 7,518,273 £ 6,053,090 871,054 |
|
| 6,924,144 |
21. Commitments and contingent liabilities
The company had capital commitments contracted but not provided for in the financial statements amounting to £818,872 (2024: £796,629). There were no contingent liabilities at 31 March 2025 (2024: £Nil).
22. Financial commitments
The charity had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases as follows:
| leases as follows: | ||
|---|---|---|
| Within one year Between one and five years Greater than five years |
2025 £ 635,678 2,542,711 29,302,929 32,481,318 |
2024 £ 406,808 1,627,232 21,338,248 |
| 23,372,288 |
23. Related party transactions
Parent charitable company and ultimate parent undertaking
NMRN Operations considers the National Museum of the Royal Navy (the “National Museum”), a charitable company (charity number 1126283, company number 06699696), to be its ultimate parent undertaking. NMRN Operations receives grant funding from the National Museum which is separately disclosed in Note 2. Control is exercised by the National Museum being the corporate member of NMRN Operations.
Consolidated accounts can be obtained from the National Museum’s registered office: National Museum of the Royal Navy, HM Naval Base PP66, Portsmouth, Hampshire, PO1 3NH.
Subsidiary company
| Subsidiary company | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Company | Percentage | ||
| Company name | number | shareholding | Description |
| National Museum of the Royal Navy Trading | 01261270 | N/A | Souvenir shops & corporate events |
Page 44
NMRN Operations (A company limited by guarantee) Company number: 09988314
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
Joint Venture
NMRN Operations is a related party of Portsmouth Historic Dockyard Operations Limited (PHD Operations Limited), a company limited by shares (company number 12799836) and a Joint Venture with the Mary Rose Trust. In the consolidated financial statements, PHD Operations Limited has been treated as a Joint Venture in which the company has a 50% interest.
A summary of the results for the year are as follows:
| 2025 | 2025 | 2024 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Company share | Total | Company share | Total | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Trading income | 59,944 | 119,887 | 80,516 | 161,032 |
| Services provided | 1,352,629 | 2,705,259 | 93,539 | 187,078 |
| Expenditure | (1,412,573) | (2,825,146) | (174,055) | (348,110) |
| Net income | - | - | - | - |
| Balance Sheet | ||||
| Current assets | 106,261 | 212,522 | 15,316 | 30,632 |
| Current liabilities | (106,260) | (212,520) | (15,315) | (30,630) |
| Net assets | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
PHD Operations Limited is responsible for the collection and distribution of ticketing income for the two members. The company contributes towards the services provided. During the year the net contribution totaled £232,755 (2024: £130,163) and is included within site costs shown in note 7.
Page 45