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2020-12-31-accounts

Charity Registration No. 1166039

OHEL DAVID EASTERN SYNAGOGUE

ANNUAL REPORT AND UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

OHEL DAVID EASTERN SYNAGOGUE

LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION

Trustees Ghassan Cohen Samy Dallal Yakthan Cohen David Gigi Moshe Moses Charity number 1166039 Independent examiner Michael Pasha & Co. 220 The Vale Golders Green London NW11 8SR

OHEL DAVID EASTERN SYNAGOGUE

CONTENTS

Page
Trustees' report 1 - 2
Independent examiner's report 3
Statement of financial activities 4
Balance sheet 5
Notes to the financial statements 6 - 12

OHEL DAVID EASTERN SYNAGOGUE

TRUSTEES' REPORT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

The trustees present their report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020.

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 1 to the financial statements and comply with the charity's [governing document], the Charities Act 2011 and "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019)".

Objectives and activities

The charity's objects are as follows;

1) The advancement of the Jewish religion through the provision of religious services, the provision and the maintenance of a place of worship and the arrangements of marriages and burials for members of the Synagogue.

2) Such other charitable objects that the Trustees may consider from time to time

The core activity of the charity is the provision of religious services and the Synagogue's Rabbi together with other Rabbi who regularly pray in the synagogue often give daily lectures.

The hall is used weekly to provide meetings for the community and is often also used for celebrations such as weddings and barmitzvas.

The trustees have paid due regard to guidance issued by the Charity Commission in deciding what activities the charity should undertake.

Achievements and performance

The number of members of the Synagogue in the year was approximately 222 (2019: 390).

The synagogue conducted the burial of Five members during the year.

Financial review

The charity made a surplus of £12,975 (2019: £5,642) during the year. This surplus excludes the movement in the restricted fund which gave rise to a surplus of £6,560 (2019: £4,544).

At 31 December 2020 the unrestricted funds of the charity were £49,902 (2019: £36,927). The restricted funds of the charity were £241,708 (2019: £235,148).

It is the policy of the charity that unrestricted funds which have not been designated for a specific use should be maintained at a level equivalent to between three and six month’s expenditure. The trustees considers that reserves at this level will ensure that, in the event of a significant drop in funding, they will be able to continue the charity’s current activities while consideration is given to ways in which additional funds may be raised. This level of reserves has been maintained throughout the year.

The main sources of income were Membership subscriptions of £44,960 (2019: £48,081), income from donations and for the memorial plaque including gift aid of £48,905 (2019: £31,659) and Meshabarakh donations of £13,809 (2019: £50,825).

The trustees has assessed the major risks to which the charity is exposed, and are satisfied that systems are in place to mitigate exposure to the major risks.

Plans for future

The trustees look forward to continue to serve the members as best as they can and ensure their security while on premises.

OHEL DAVID EASTERN SYNAGOGUE

TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

Structure, governance and management

The objects of the Ohel David Eastern Synagogue is to provide and maintain a Synagogue for the advancement of religious, educational and other charitable activities.

The Charity is controlled by its governing document, a deed of trust and constitutes an unincorporated charity.

The trustees who served during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were: Ghassan Cohen

Samy Dallal Yakthan Cohen David Gigi Moshe Moses

None of the trustees has any beneficial interest in the charity.

The trustees meet as required to fulfil their obligations and mostly without a pre-arranged agenda as they are regularly in the Synagogue hence meeting can take place at very short notice.

Almost all the daily matters are attended to by the President Ghassan Cohen except when he delegates to other trustees.

Considering that this is a Synagogue cameras and other security has been installed to protect the community.

The trustees' report was approved by the Board of Trustees.

Ghassan Cohen

Chairman Dated: 2 June 2021

Moshe Moses

Treasurer Dated:2 June 2021

OHEL DAVID EASTERN SYNAGOGUE

INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT

TO THE TRUSTEES OF OHEL DAVID EASTERN SYNAGOGUE

I report to the trustees on my examination of the financial statements of Ohel David Eastern Synagogue (the charity) for the year ended 31 December 2020.

Responsibilities and basis of report

As the trustees of the charity you are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011 (the 2011 Act).

I report in respect of my examination of the charity’s financial statements carried out under section 145 of the 2011 Act. In carrying out my examination I have followed all the applicable Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the 2011 Act.

Independent examiner's statement

Your attention is drawn to the fact that the charity has prepared financial statements in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) in preference to the Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice issued on 1 April 2005 which is referred to in the extant regulations but has now been withdrawn.

I understand that this has been done in order for financial statements to provide a true and fair view in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Practice effective for reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015.

I have completed my examination. I confirm that no matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe that in any material respect:

I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the financial statements to be reached.

Michael Pasha & Co.

220 The Vale Golders Green London NW11 8SR

Dated: 2 June 2021

OHEL DAVID EASTERN SYNAGOGUE

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

Current financial year

Unrestricted
Restricted
funds
funds
2020
2020
Notes
£
£
Income from:
Charitable activities
3
126,513
27,850
Investments
4
9
90
Total income
126,522
27,940
Expenditure on:
Charitable activities
5
113,547
21,380
Net income for the year/
Net movement in funds
12,975
6,560
Fund balances at 1 January 2020
36,927
235,148
Fund balances at 31 December 2020
49,902
241,708
Total
2020
£
154,363
99
154,462
134,927
19,535
272,075
291,610
Total
2019
£
172,625
123
172,748
162,562
10,186
261,889
272,075

The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.

All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities. Prior financial year

Unrestricted
Restricted
funds
funds
2019
2019
Notes
£
£
Income from:
Charitable activities
3
144,250
28,375
Investments
4
24
99
Total income
144,274
28,474
Expenditure on:
Charitable activities
5
138,632
23,930
Net income for the year/
Net movement in funds
5,642
4,544
Fund balances at 1 January 2019
31,285
230,604
Fund balances at 31 December 2019
36,927
235,148
Total
2019
£
172,625
123
172,748
162,562
10,186
261,889
272,075

The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.

All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities.

OHEL DAVID EASTERN SYNAGOGUE

BALANCE SHEET

AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2020

2020
Notes
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
9
Current assets
Debtors
10
40,078
Cash at bank and in hand
332,589
372,667
Creditors: amounts falling due within
one year
11
(113,224)
Net current assets
Total assets less current liabilities
Income funds
Restricted funds
Unrestricted funds
2019
£
£
32,167
48,971
283,636
332,607
(118,699)
259,443
291,610
241,708
49,902
291,610
£
58,167
213,908
272,075
235,148
36,927
272,075

The financial statements were approved by the Trustees on 2 June 2021

Ghassan Cohen Moshe Moses Chairman Treasurer

OHEL DAVID EASTERN SYNAGOGUE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

1 Accounting policies

Charity information

Ohel David Eastern Synagogue is an unincoporated charity constituted by a deed of trust on 31 July 1959 as amended on 28 February 2016.

1.1 Accounting convention

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the charity's [governing document], the Charities Act 2011 and "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019)". The charity is a Public Benefit Entity as defined by FRS 102.

The charity has taken advantage of the provisions in the SORP for charities applying FRS 102 Update Bulletin 1 not to prepare a Statement of Cash Flows.

The financial statements have departed from the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 only to the extent required to provide a true and fair view. This departure has involved following the Statement of Recommended Practice for charities applying FRS 102 rather than the version of the Statement of Recommended Practice which is referred to in the Regulations but which has since been withdrawn.

1.2 Going concern

At the time of approving the financial statements, the trustees have a reasonable expectation that the charity has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the trustees continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

1.3 Charitable funds

Unrestricted funds are available for use at the discretion of the trustees in furtherance of their charitable objectives.

Restricted funds are subject to specific conditions by donors as to how they may be used. The purposes and uses of the restricted funds are set out in the notes to the financial statements.

1.4 Income

Income is recognised when the charity is legally entitled to it after any performance conditions have been met, the amounts can be measured reliably, and it is probable that income will be received.

Cash donations are recognised on receipt. Other donations are recognised once the charity has been notified of the donation, unless performance conditions require deferral of the amount. Income tax recoverable in relation to donations received under Gift Aid or deeds of covenant is recognised at the time of the donation.

1.5 Expenditure

Liabilities are recognised as expenditure as soon as there is a legal or constructive obligation committing the charity to that expenditure, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. Expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis and has been classified under headings that aggregate all cost related to that category. Where costs cannot be directly attributed to particular headings they have been allocated to activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources.

OHEL DAVID EASTERN SYNAGOGUE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

1 Accounting policies

(Continued)

1.6 Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Tenants Improvements 10% on cost Sefer Torah 5% on cost

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is recognised in net income/(expenditure) for the year.

1.7 Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting end date, the charity reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any).

1.8 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.

2 Critical accounting estimates and judgements

In the application of the charity’s accounting policies, the trustees are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

OHEL DAVID EASTERN SYNAGOGUE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

3 Charitable activities

Charitable
activities
Burial services
2020
2020
£
£
Collection Boxes
2,217
-
Donations & memorial
Plaque
41,861
-
Income from hall
1,200
-
Meshabarakh and
donations
13,809
-
Grants
3,157
-
Membership
subscriptions
44,960
-
IR Gift Aid Refund
7,044
-
HMRC JRS Grants
12,265
-
Burial Income
27,850
126,513
27,850
Analysis by fund
Unrestricted funds
126,513
-
Restricted funds
-
27,850
126,513
27,850
Total
2020
Charitable
activities
Burial services
2019
2019
£
£
£
2,217
936
-
41,861
31,659
-
1,200
9,134
-
13,809
50,825
-
3,157
3,615
-
44,960
48,081
-
7,044
-
-
12,265
-
-
27,850
28,375
154,363
144,250
28,375
126,513
144,250
-
27,850
-
28,375
154,363
144,250
28,375
Total
2019
£
936
31,659
9,134
50,825
3,615
48,081
-
-
28,375
172,625
144,250
28,375
172,625

4 Investments

Unrestricted Restricted Total Unrestricted Restricted Total
funds funds funds funds
2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019
£ £ £ £ £ £
Interest receivable 9 90 99 24 99 123

OHEL DAVID EASTERN SYNAGOGUE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

5 Charitable activities

Charitable
activities
Charitable
activities
2020
2019
£
£
Wages
18,494
34,131
Pensions
53
96
Kuddush and refreshments
3,291
14,780
Security costs
5,196
7,464
Def Haumi and Hazan
-
12,360
Parashah reading
8,776
10,373
Donations
24,820
20,000
Bad debts
2,525
5,211
Sefer Torah depreciations
1,154
1,154
Tenants improvements amortisations
24,846
24,846
Burial expenses
21,380
-
110,535
130,415
Share of support costs (see note 6)
13,017
16,218
Share of governance costs (see note 6)
11,375
15,929
134,927
162,562
Analysis by fund
Unrestricted funds
113,547
138,632
Restricted funds
21,380
23,930
134,927
162,562
Charitable
activities
Charitable
activities
2020
2019
£
£
Wages
18,494
34,131
Pensions
53
96
Kuddush and refreshments
3,291
14,780
Security costs
5,196
7,464
Def Haumi and Hazan
-
12,360
Parashah reading
8,776
10,373
Donations
24,820
20,000
Bad debts
2,525
5,211
Sefer Torah depreciations
1,154
1,154
Tenants improvements amortisations
24,846
24,846
Burial expenses
21,380
-
110,535
130,415
Share of support costs (see note 6)
13,017
16,218
Share of governance costs (see note 6)
11,375
15,929
134,927
162,562
Analysis by fund
Unrestricted funds
113,547
138,632
Restricted funds
21,380
23,930
134,927
162,562
Charitable
activities
Charitable
activities
2020
2019
£
£
Wages
18,494
34,131
Pensions
53
96
Kuddush and refreshments
3,291
14,780
Security costs
5,196
7,464
Def Haumi and Hazan
-
12,360
Parashah reading
8,776
10,373
Donations
24,820
20,000
Bad debts
2,525
5,211
Sefer Torah depreciations
1,154
1,154
Tenants improvements amortisations
24,846
24,846
Burial expenses
21,380
-
110,535
130,415
Share of support costs (see note 6)
13,017
16,218
Share of governance costs (see note 6)
11,375
15,929
134,927
162,562
Analysis by fund
Unrestricted funds
113,547
138,632
Restricted funds
21,380
23,930
134,927
162,562
2020
£
18,494
53
3,291
5,196
-
8,776
24,820
2,525
1,154
24,846
21,380
110,535
13,017
11,375
134,927
113,547
21,380
134,927
2019
£
34,131
96
14,780
7,464
12,360
10,373
20,000
5,211
1,154
24,846
-
130,415
16,218
15,929
162,562
138,632
23,930
162,562

OHEL DAVID EASTERN SYNAGOGUE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

6
Support costs
Support
costs
Governance
costs
£
£
Rates and water
143
-
Light and heat
4,874
-
telephone
876
-
Postage and stationery
907
-
Sundries
2,128
-
Subscriptions
216
-
Repairs and renweals
3,632
-
Bank interest
241
-
Accountancy
-
2,400
Legal and professional
-
8,975
13,017
11,375
Analysed between
Charitable activities
13,017
11,375
2020
Support
costs
Governance
costs
£
£
£
143
126
-
4,874
6,773
-
876
941
-
907
1,186
-
2,128
2,772
-
216
216
-
3,632
3,792
-
241
412
-
2,400
-
2,580
8,975
-
13,349
24,392
16,218
15,929
24,392
16,218
15,929
2019
£
126
6,773
941
1,186
2,772
216
3,792
412
2,580
13,349
32,147
32,147

7 Trustees

None of the trustees (or any persons connected with them) received any remuneration or benefits from the charity during the year.

8 Employees

The average monthly number of employees during the year was:

2020 2019
Number Number
6 6

OHEL DAVID EASTERN SYNAGOGUE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

9
Tangible fixed assets
Tenants
Improvements
Sefer Torah
£
£
Cost
At 1 January 2020
248,460
23,086
At 31 December 2020
248,460
23,086
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 January 2020
207,609
5,770
Depreciation charged in the year
24,846
1,154
At 31 December 2020
232,455
6,924
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2020
16,005
16,162
At 31 December 2019
40,851
17,316
10
Debtors
2020
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
Trade debtors
35,057
Other debtors
5,021
40,078
11
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2020
£
Other taxation and social security
163
Trade creditors
6,188
Other creditors
97,483
Accruals and deferred income
9,390
113,224
Total
£
271,546
271,546
213,379
26,000
239,379
32,167
58,167
2019
£
27,565
21,406
48,971
2019
£
146
9,921
99,252
9,380
118,699

OHEL DAVID EASTERN SYNAGOGUE

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

12
Analysis of net assets between funds
Unrestricted
funds
Restricted
funds
2020
2020
£
£
Fund balances at 31
December 2020 are
represented by:
Tangible assets
16,162
16,005
Current assets/
(liabilities)
33,460
225,983
49,622
241,988
Total Unrestricted
funds
Restricted
funds
2020
2019
2019
£
£
£
32,167
17,316
-
259,443
19,611
-
291,610
36,927
-
Total
2019
£
58,167
213,908
272,075

13 Related party transactions

There were no disclosable related party transactions during the year (2019 - none).