Safety
Net(UK)
Annual Report
April 2020- March 2021
I FISHER
STREET

|Table of Contents<br>Pg No.|
|---|
|REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS OF THE CHARITY, ITS TRUSTEES AND ADVISERS ............... 2|
|CHAIRMAN’S INTRODUCTION TO ANNUAL REPORT ................................................................................ 4|
|OUR VISION, MISSION AND VALUES ........................................................................................................ 6|
|OUR WORK ............................................................................................................................................... 7|
|Delivery ......................................................................................................................................... 7|
|Our model of working; how we achieve our objectives .............................................................. 8|
|Case Story 1 .................................................................................................................................. 9|
|Case Story 2 ................................................................................................................................ 10|
|Case Story 3 ................................................................................................................................ 11|
|What our clients say ................................................................................................................... 11|
|OVERVIEW AND ACHIEVEMENTS ........................................................................................................... 13|
|WEBSITE AND SOCIAL MEDIA ................................................................................................................. 15|
|OUR OUTCOMES ..................................................................................................................................... 16|
|OUR RESPONSE TO COVID-19 ................................................................................................................ 17|
|STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT ................................................................................. 17|
|Constitution ................................................................................................................................ 17|
|Method of appointment or election of Trustees ....................................................................... 17|
|Policies adopted for the induction and training of Trustees ..................................................... 18|
|Pay policy for staff ...................................................................................................................... 18|
|Organisational structure and decision-making .......................................................................... 18|
|Delivering public benefit  ........................................................................................................... 18|
|RISK MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................................................... 19|
|OUR CHALLENGES ................................................................................................................................... 20|
|OUR FUTURE PLANS ............................................................................................................................... 21|
|Services post Covid-19 – providing a mix of face to face and online work. ............................... 21|
|Developing our peer led group work ......................................................................................... 22|
|Service development .................................................................................................................. 22|
|Website and social media .......................................................................................................... 22|
|Learning and development pathways ........................................................................................ 22|
|Longer term funding and mixed income generation ................................................................. 23|
|Training and Continuous Professional Development ................................................................. 23|
|Building and developing our partnerships ................................................................................. 24|
|Working in schools ..................................................................................................................... 24|
|INVESTMENT POLICY .............................................................................................................................. 24|
|FINANCIAL REVIEW ................................................................................................................................. 24|
|Expenditure ................................................................................................................................ 24|
|Going concern ............................................................................................................................ 24|
|Funding ....................................................................................................................................... 25|
|Reserves policy ........................................................................................................................... 25|
|Public Benefit .............................................................................................................................. 25|
|OUR TRUSTEES AND TRUSTEES’ RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT ........................................................... 26|
|ARMSTRONG & WATSON: INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT .......................................................... 27|
|ARMSTRONG & WATSON:STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES ........................................................ 28|
|ARMSTRONG & WATSON:BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 MARCH 2021 ...................................................... 29|
|ARMSTRONG & WATSON:STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS ...................................................................... 30|
|_Appendix 1: Armstrong & Watson– Notes to the financial Statements  ............................ pg1-18_|



**1** 



## **SAFETY NET (UK)** 

## **A Charitable Incorporated Organisation** 

## **REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS OF THE CHARITY, ITS TRUSTEES AND ADVISERS** 

For period ended 31 March 2021 

## Trustees 

## - **Biographies can be found:** https://www.safetynetuk.org/our team 

Mr C J Armstrong, Chairman – Appointed 16 January 2017 (Resigned 31 March 2021) Ms C J Green – Appointed 16 January 2017 Ms L Vance – Appointed 16 January 2017 Ms G Martlew – Appointed 16 January 2017 (Resigned 31 December 2020) Mr A Kevern – Appointed 13 August 2020 Ms E McGregor– Appointed 13 August 2020 Ms G Maietta– Appointed 13 August 2020 Mr R Wood– Appointed 13 August 2020 Ms K Dixon – Appointed 01 April 2021 Ms V Corbishley – Appointed 28 July 2021 

## Head of Operations 

Jo Birch 

## Head of Strategy and Development 

Julia Carver 

## Registered Charity Number 

1164998 

## Registered Company Number 

CE005945 

## Registered Office 

1 Fisher Street, Carlisle, Cumbria, CA3 8RR 

## Independent Examiner 

Armstrong Watson Audit Limited, Fairview House, Victoria Place, Carlisle, Cumbria, CA1 1HP 

## Banking 

Cumberland Building Society, 38 Fisher Street, Carlisle, Cumbria, CA3 8RQ 

## Solicitors 

Burnetts, Victoria House, Wavell Drive, Carlisle, Cumbria, CA1 2ST 

**2** 



YEAR IN
NUMBERS
2020121
Big Numbers
12485'°'°';"'
behalf of, clients.
1000 ,..,..,,,..
440
261
299
New cases
Existing cases
Enquiries / HeLpLine
13% up from lastyear
125% up in six years

## **CHAIRMAN’S INTRODUCTION TO ANNUAL REPORT** 

You may have heard of it, but I suspect not many of those reading this report will have seen the ‘60s satirical TV programme “That Was the Week That Was” (TW3). Hosted by (Sir) David Frost, it introduced the likes of John Cleese, Ronnie Barker and Ronnie Corbett, and made the practice of lampooning public figures respectable, if not yet compulsory. The show always began with Millicent Martin singing the introductory song: “That was the week that was, it’s over let it go”. Perhaps, slightly amended, that is a template for general reaction to the past 12 months, in which the global coronavirus pandemic has affected most people and resulted worldwide in hundreds of thousands of deaths. Nobody, I think, will be reluctant to bid farewell to such a time, and will heartily endorse the thought “It’s over, let it go”. 


Sadly, the death toll is not the only tragic result of Covid-19, since enforced “stay at home” measures appear to have resulted in the likelihood of many more vulnerable people being unable to escape abuse in what should be a safe haven, their own home. Charities devoted to helping these victims have themselves been under extreme pressure to maintain their own survival at the same time as trying - remotely - to help those victims who have been able to report their plight. Thankfully, the Government and other funding bodies have recognised the need to support this part of the charitable sector, and we thank them for doing so, but there has still been a struggle to cope for those members of staff who carry out an already stressful task while themselves subject to isolation, fear of infection and worse. 

When the pandemic struck, urgent action was taken to enable Safety Net staff to work from home, as per national guidance. Delivering counselling other than face-to-face was a daunting task, and many thought it could not work. However, despite the difficulties, our dedicated staff made it work and continued to offer the same level of high-quality support as that delivered in the office, and for that they are to be heartily congratulated. While there will always be those clients who either need or prefer personal contact rather than a face on a screen, the necessity to cope in the emergency has opened the way to new ways of working and, more significantly, to reaching those vulnerable victims in more remote areas, where travel across a large county such as Cumbria proves a major barrier. The demands of coping with the pandemic, and staff departures, caused Safety Net to look at itself to ensure it can continue to deliver its vital services to vulnerable victims, helping them recover from the traumas of rape, exploitation, sexual and domestic abuse. Helped by an independent report, a restructuring, conducted with positive staff input, took place. At the heart of this operation remained the need to support our unique four-stage model which is described in greater detail elsewhere in this Report and which promotes a holistic approach to recovery. 

Again, you will see later in this Report that numbers continue to increase despite the Government lockdown procedures. Safety Net as a recovery service, sadly expect the numbers to continue to increase as the country exits from the impact of the pandemic. Our efforts have been focussed on ensuring that Safety Net has the resources, both financial and human (including new Trustees to 

**4** 



strengthen the team) to meet whatever the future holds but we are confident that there is a sound base – including a sound back-story of successful delivery - on which to build. 

I am pleased to report Safety Net recorded a small surplus at the close of the year. Our unrestricted cash reserves have increased from £95,788 to £124,481  although we aim to increase our unrestricted reserves to around 25% of annual turnover we are comfortable with this level of reserves going forward. 

That brings me to my final point. This will be my last Annual Report introduction since I cease to be a Trustee of Safety Net on 31 March 2021. I have had the honour and privilege of leading the Board of Trustees for 7 years, during which time the Charity’s governance has, of necessity, become more business-like and the service it provides to victims has developed enormously, in both scope and caseload. The number of people supported by Safety Net has grown each year, last year we supported 1000 people (886 year before) clients in the service, a 13% annual increase and a 125% increase over the last 6 years. 

On top of that, our partnership with the Birchall Trust as part of the county’s Bridgeway service, strengthens the reality that expert counselling and advice is available across Cumbria. 

One last word. I would like to thank all Safety Net’s incredibly talented staff, who do such excellent work with our clients, and particularly Jo Birch and Julia Carver who have played a key part in helping Safety Net cope during the pandemic. My thanks also go to the Board of Trustees, especially my Deputy Linda Vance, who have provided such wisdom, experience and support. I am delighted that Linda will succeed me in the chair. More needs to be done, locally and nationally, to address the scourge of sexual and domestic abuse in our society, and with such talent on board, Safety Net stands ready to play its part in addressing the results of such despicable behaviour and helping its vulnerable victims to recover from the trauma of their ordeal. 

Chris Armstrong Chairman of Trustees 

**5** 



## **OUR VISION, MISSION AND VALUES** 

## Our vision: 

Our vision is to work in partnership to support communities to be free of rape, exploitation, sexual and domestic abuse. 

## Our mission: 

To support the recovery of those affected by rape, exploitation, sexual and domestic abuse across Cumbria, through six main outcome areas: 


- to deliver high quality services, 


- to reduce risk and risk-taking behaviours, 


- to reduce the symptoms of trauma, 


- to improve emotional resilience, 


- to facilitate increased access to services and support and improved ability to cope with practical tasks, 


- to prevent abuse and increase awareness of the impact of sexual and domestic abuse, rape and sexual exploitation. 

## Core values: 


**6** 



## **OUR WORK** 

## Delivery 

We deliver services across Cumbria, primarily Allerdale, Copeland, Carlise and Eden with some domestic abuse work in the south of the county and some in the border region. 


Our core service takes a holistic, and trauma-informed approach, we often work with whole families to help them understand both the impact of trauma and what the individual needs from them in order to recover. 

We are an organisational member of British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and work within the BACP ethical framework, therapists are accredited to BACP or equivalent and we are also Members of The Survivors Trust, a national sexual abuse umbrella organisation.   All our work takes place in psychologically-informed environments, designed to put our clients at ease. 

**7** 



## Our model of working; how we achieve our objectives 

Since May 2015 we have embedded our model and core services, which include: 


- Tier 1: Short term information, advice, advocacy and helpline. 

Providing advice around court procedures, pre-trial advice and support, liaising with other agencies and services, as well as advice and support to professionals and family members (up to 3 sessions). 


Tier 2: Trauma-informed support - providing short-term safety and stabilisation work. Practical support with housing, benefits, court procedures and health needs, our specialist trained practitioners also work with clients on strategies to improve safety and ability to cope. This can include mindfulness and relaxation, sleep and self-care techniques, as well as psychoeducational work on the impact trauma has on the brain and on the body. (Up to 12 sessions on average.) 


## Tier 3: Counselling and therapeutic support. 

We have a team of specialist trained therapists and counsellors who work within a traumainformed model. Our counsellors and therapists provide a safe, trusting, non-judgemental and confidential space. The duration of this support is adjusted according to need (Max of 20-25 sessions on average.) 


## Tier 4: Recovery community. 

We work in partnership with other charities, groups, gyms and clubs to support integration back into the community, helping to build social networks and relationships. We also have peer mentors and befrienders to support when clients have finished therapy or support at Safety Net. Our work in this area includes an arts and crafts group, and a specific men’s group, managed by volunteers, many of whom have been clients. 


Training, education and awareness raising. Increased awareness of the psychological and emotional impact of domestic violence and sexual abuse through education and training. 


**----- Start of picture text -----**<br>
A good attendance at our Coercion &<br>Control conference last year<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


**8** 



Case Story I
Melanie's Story
l rnet Ben in 2009. He was charming. outgoing* the life and soul of the party. We ended up getting
tO8ether really quickly- which lookin8 back was a red flag. I fell pregnant the first time we had sex
together, and we decided to keep the baby and make a go ofthings. I started to notice that Ben had
issues. He loved dining in fancy restaurants and drivin8 fancy cars. but he was actually facing hi5
second bankruptcy. He was really into cocaine. He portrayed himself as a good businessman, but
his impulsive behaviours led to bad decisions which he did not learn from.
I stayed with him for around 7 years or so and we brought our son up together. He persuaded me
to invest all of my savings in his failing businesses, and he always had an excuse for his bad
behaviours. Looking back, I was hoodwinked - under his spell. Until the day when a family member
told me about some photos they had seen of Ben behaving in a sexual way with a very young
woman. At the time we had just bought a house together. so 1 said to him "I will back you 100% if
vou tell me this is a lie.- At that point, he reversed the tables and told me it was my fault and I
needed to get a job. I remember thinking to myself "how is this my fault?" Somewhere inside myself.
I realised thi5 Wa5 a desperate attempt for him to retain control. and the penny started to drop.
Things escalated as he realised his facade was crumbling and he did everything possible to preserve
his reputation. He told our families that I didn't like them, and this culminated in a family member
assaulting me. One day he attacked me, and in self-defence I pushed him away with my hands. He
took photos of his scratched face to use as evidence against me to bad mouth me to his friends. I
started being seriously worried for my safety, so I moved in with my sister for a few month5.
The following months were really difficult as I tried to navigate child contact visits with him. He was
intredibly aggressive and angry and accused me of poisoning my son against him. I could have
refused contact, but I knew if I did that, he would go to the family courts and he was such a
sophisticated con man that I knew he'd wrap CAFCASS around his little finger and they'd believe
him, not me. I got some support from a local domestic violence service, who made sure that I wasn't
at immediate risk. But emotionally I was a complete wreck. My head felt like a volcano exploding. I
was getting 3 or 4 hours sleep per night. I was hyper vigilantthe whole time, and my son was really
clingy.
Someone from 8arnardo's put me in touch with Safety Net. and it was at that point that evÈrything
began to make sense. I had therapy and support work over several months and I began to realise
that I had spent 7 year5 of my life with a real sociopath. The reason I was stuck and hadn't been
able to leave despite all the problems- the bankruptcy, the drugs. the endless rumours of other
girls-was because of something called cognitive dissonance. I wasn't able to tell what was real and
what was not. what part of him was real and what was not. He had gaslighted me over many years.
My mind was trying to f ind more and more distorted pieces of evidence for the less painful belief,
which was that he was a good person, and I was not being psychologically. emotionally and
financially abused.
I received support from Safety Net for several months. and they helped me realise that the reason
I had been attracted to Ben was probably because of rny narci55i5tic father. I started to heal and
reduce my anxiety. I started researching how to manage someone with this sort of personality, by
using a method called the Grey Rock technique. This helped me to manage the contact visits. I feel
safe now and I have peace, and partly this is a result of the 5UPPOrt I've received from Safety Net. I
couldn't have done it without them.

## Case Story 2 

## **Poppy’s Story** 


Poppy was referred to Safety Net by her school as part of an Early Help Plan. When we first met, she was displaying emotional and social difficulties in school and at home.  Poppy felt confused and angry and expressed this through aggression toward Mum, classmates and teachers.  She had witnessed the domestic abuse of her mother by her father from birth until the age of two, when her parents separated. Poppy continued to have supervised contact with her father which created lots of difficult feelings which she could not express in a safe way. 

Domestic violence not only has a lasting impact on the target of the abuse but can result in long term developmental damage to children exposed to it, including trauma symptoms. Poppy perceived her world as unsafe, as she had felt so frightened and helpless when mum was being hurt by dad. 

Poppy’s therapist used play therapy and sand tray to help her to find a way of expressing how she was feelings.  It was too difficult for Poppy to put everything into words but playing with her therapist alongside her enabled Poppy to start to make some sense of what had happened to her and her mum in the past. 

Poppy showed how it had felt for her when she saw mum being hurt by dad. She would bury a rabbit, (mum) in the sand and cover her with pebbles. A three headed dog (dad) created chaos trying to dig the rabbit up carry it away and throw it about. Later in the play, there was sometimes a dragon (Poppy) who would attack the dog to stop it getting to the rabbit. The dragon would scatter the sand and stones in her rage. In this way, Poppy was able to work through and share some very complex and intense feelings, and by expressing them in a safe way with the support of her therapist, she came to understand them better. 

Poppy’s therapist worked systemically and contributed to the Early Help Plan established in school. She explored the relationship between mother and daughter, observing them playing and interacting. Developing Mums’ understanding of Poppy’s trauma enabled her to re-establish a sense of security in their relationship.  Poppy could begin to trust that the world was not always harsh and frightening, and that Mum could keep her safe. 

The work took place over 5 months, at which point positive improvements were noted at home and in school.  As she grew to understand what had happened to her and why she sometimes felt so angry, Poppy’s challenging behaviour reduced, and her confidence increased. 

Poppy developed the resilience to cope with the disruptions in her schooling brought about by the pandemic.  She now enjoys school, and her relationships with other children are rewarding and relaxed.  She and Mum have fun in each other’s company and their relationship is more emotionally attuned.  Life at home is generally easier.  Both mum and school felt that no further sessions were needed. 

**10** 



Case Story 3 


## What our clients say 


- We have very positive client and professional feedback, backed up by case studies and client surveys. 


- The positive scores this year were quite surprising. We asked for some feedback from our staff and service users as to what had made a difference and the responses included; 

- ❖ more time to engage in therapy and self-care, 

- ❖ more time with children, 

- ❖ engagement in hobbies, 

- ❖ less pressure to socialise, 

- ❖ less anxiety about work and home life, 

- ❖ the wrap around support offered by Safety Net. 

**11** 



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r serv
ir say
iv
l&e bein9 able to feel safe coyid
while still C￿e41s1￿9 SlPWt via phone
ve really practlcal suggettlons on dtffovent
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dlff kult to conv•y vkleo my tvue fe•llngS
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suppopt motepiol thp0￿￿ WhatsApp, ie YouTth>e
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have to about meetirg ￿n￿ne in pevson. I
could & it in the of my own Tace.
12

## **OVERVIEW AND ACHIEVEMENTS** 

Safety Net was established in 2005 and we became a Charitable Incorporated Organisation (CIO) in January 2017. We support the recovery of both adults and children affected by rape, exploitation, sexual and domestic abuse across Cumbria. Referrals to the service grow each year, last year we supported 1000 people (886 year before) clients in the service, a 13% annual increase and a 125% increase over the last 6 years. 

We supported 299 people via a new duty/helpline service with a range of enquiries from those wanting services, advice, and professional support. To meet this demand, we employed a new duty worker. 

We are trusted providers and have built an excellent reputation across the county. We are contracted by the Ministry of Justice (MOJ) to provide sexual assault services and commissioned by Cumbria Police and Crime Commissioner (CPCC) to provide counselling support as part of the Cumbria Sexual Assault Referral Centre (SARC), which is called The Bridgeway and is the source of about a quarter of our referrals. We have excellent working relationships and pathways in place with our Bridgeway partners; Independent Domestic Violence Advisors (IDVA), Independent Sexual Violence Advisors (ISVA) and with women’s centres, mental health services, other health providers, the police and children’s social care. We have a range of referral sources; 31% of referrals were self-referrals and 30% were from statutory services. 

We are a member organisation of The Survivors Trust and have been involved in a national collaborative project to develop sector service standards for sexual abuse, template policies, procedures and guidance, online psychoeducational resources and minimum data set. 

Safety Net workers also took part in The Truth projects, independent inquiry into Childhood sexual abuse (IICSA). We all feel passionately about making sure survivors voices are heard, championing positive change and actively engaging in forums which can provide this, the inquiry is due to be published in July 2021. 

552 clients engaged across tiers 1-3 of our services last year. Clients can enter the service at different stages, leave, and return at a later stage when they feel ready to 


do so. Our model is tried and tested, we know that there is demand for our services and that they are greatly appreciated by clients using them. This year’s increase in contacts and wrap around support - 

**13** 



clients needing more time and more sessions, is primarily due to the delay and unavailability of other 


services. Staff have supported clients with benefits, housing needs, more complex mental health needs, food bank referrals to name a few. They have also supported them for longer than the 12- or 24-week timescales, which has affected capacity. 

We have recently restructured; moved more resource into operational delivery, split the Chief Officer functions to cover Operations, Strategy and Development and Clinical Practice, for which we are currently recruiting.  We have a very strong board of 7 trustees who all have specialist portfolios including; governance, health and safety, human resources and clinical practice. This includes 4 new trustees, 2 of which have lived experience of domestic & sexual abuse . We have a streamlined staff structure with clear reporting lines and excellent supervision and support available for all staff members, including our experienced pool of bank staff. We have a team of 13 employed staff and 12 volunteers plus a pool of freelance therapists. 

Cumbria is a geographically large county but has a population of less than half a million, mainly living in communities round the outskirts of the Lake District National Park.  It is a county of contrasts, economically and socially, with areas of high deprivation as well as relative affluence.  Transport links are challenging to our community. Many of the people we work with live in areas of significant deprivation and/or rural isolation. This puts additional barriers in place when accessing services, we work hard to ensure we reduce these barriers wherever possible. We know our area really well and online working has enabled us to reach and be more accessible to everyone. 


Last year 80% (563) were adults (64% last year) and 20% (138) Children and Young People (CYP) (36% last year).  There has been a significant drop number of CYP accessing services this year. This is primarily a result of our schools being closed and schools, health and children’s services not seeing CYP and families.   Referrals are now increasing for CYP from schools and health professionals and other routes. We are 


recruiting to CYP therapy post and also one of our practitioners is training to be a CYP psychotherapist. 

The need for the services of Safety Net is greater than ever, and as we emerge from the restrictions of the pandemic, we prepare for the anticipated need that will be uncovered. 

**14** 



## **WEBSITE AND SOCIAL MEDIA** 


We have Increased our social media presence and content to increase our reach to our communities, with new Instagram and linked in accounts as well as increases in the numbers of followers on face book and twitter.   We were aware early on in the pandemic that our communities were unaware of what services were open and where they could get help and support.  We have improved our website, contact pages, providing another format that the community can use to contact us and that we can deliver tools and resources to those who need it. 


Website: www.safetynetuk.org/ 


Facebook: www.facebook.com/safetynetnorth Twitter: twitter.com/safetynetnorth Instagram: www.instagram.com/safetynet_uk/ 




LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/safety-net-uk 

**15** 



## **OUR OUTCOMES** 


- We can demonstrate improvements across all indicators and overall outcome scores, despite the unprecedented year, with clients improving in health and trauma scales. Over 70% of clients showed improvements on wellbeing scores ,76% on trauma scores. 


- We do however acknowledge that for some of our clients being at home during lock down has not been a safe place and recovery has been, and will be, a long process. We are only just beginning to manage an increase in referrals from IDVA, ISVA, mental health teams and other crisis services. 


- We also know the risk has increased for many CYP and also that their mental health has suffered. 


_**The aftermath of the lock downs will likely be more obvious in our outcomes for the coming year.**_ 


**16** 



## **OUR RESPONSE TO COVID-19** 

Without the support of the Ministry of Justice, the Office of the Cumbria Police and Crime Commissioner, Cumbria Community Foundation, Lloyds Bank Foundation and other smaller funders who have supported us during this challenging year, the work of Safety Net would have been at risk. 

This year we have: 


- **Successfully moved all our services online -** all staff and volunteers have been trained to be able to work safely online.  We have maintained the quality of our service and developed our delivery model. Our therapists and practitioners have developed new and innovative ways of working online including online creative and play therapy sessions. 

- **We have responded to the impact of Covid-19 on CYP** - we know the coronavirus crisis has had an impact on the mental health of a number of the children and young people (CYP) we work with, many of whom are trying to cope with their worries and fears on their own. 

- **Working with trauma** - the impact of the tragic loss of lives during this pandemic has also added an additional element of trauma for our service users and communities. 

- **We have managed capacity -** by increasing our bank of freelance therapists to meet ongoing demand and we are in the process of recruiting to employed posts. We are starting to see more cases coming through from IDVA, ISVA and other crisis services. 

The pandemic and our online work has also driven many positive changes to our service delivery, many of which are here to stay. We have been able to: 

- Improve accessibility to our most vulnerable clients. 

- Extend services to those in the most remote parts of the county. 

- Offer regular sessions to those service users with disabilities who often find it hard to get to our offices. 

- Reduce travel time and increase the number of sessions we provide. 

- Reduce our office overheads and travel costs. 

- Reduce our carbon footprint. 

- Embed effective communication across the team including daily briefings, weekly online meetings. 

Embed wellbeing and team support and increase line management and clinical supervision. 

## **STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT** 

## Constitution 

The charity existed as Safety Net Advice and Support Centre for thirteen years but changed status from an unincorporated association to become a Charitable Incorporated Organisation on 16 January 2017. This new entity, Safety Net (UK), has a legal identity and the ability to conduct business in its own name. The Trustees and senior management team regularly review the charity’s governance, and its policies and procedures, on a rolling programme. 

## Method of appointment or election of Trustees 

Safety Net has a balanced board of seven Trustees who have a range of relevant skills and experience. The strategic management and oversight of the charity is the responsibility of the Trustees, who are elected or co-opted by the Trustee Board.  Recent appointments have addressed 

**17** 



skills gaps, particularly in the areas of marketing, business development and planning. Furthermore, the Trustees have identified diversification of the demographics of the Board as an area for further development. 

## Policies adopted for the induction and training of Trustees 

Safety Net has an agreed staff and Trustee induction policy and checklist and provide induction training and ongoing staff/Trustee development days. We have a staff/Trustee policy handbook which is updated on a rolling basis. The charity has an annual strategy day, and biannual staff/Trustee training sessions. 

## Pay policy for staff 

We have agreed pay scales and in 21/22 we will be implementing a new pay structure to ensure we remain competitive which will enable us to recruit and retain staff and provide development and training pathways. 

## Organisational structure and decision-making 

The strategic management and oversight of the charity is the responsibility of the Trustees. We have recently reviewed our structure and divided the Chief Officer functions into Head of Operations, Head of Strategy and Development and Head of Clinical Practice who attend Trustees Board Meetings.  Each Trustee has responsibility for a defined area of Safety Net’s activity and is available to senior management for consultation and advice. 

## Delivering public benefit 

Safety Net’s objectives and activities fully reflect the purposes the charity. There is an inherent public benefit in raising public awareness of the extent of rape, sexual assault and all forms of abuse against children, women and men, so they feel able to talk about their experiences, seek help and access appropriate support. The Trustees have referred to the Charity Commission’s guidance on public benefit when reviewing the charity’s aims and objectives and comply with this guidance. 


**18** 



## **RISK MANAGEMENT** 

The following have been identified by Safety Net Trustees as the key risks facing the charity. Our full risk assessment is reviewed at every meeting. 

|**Risk:**|**Managed by: **|
|---|---|
|Loss of<br>significant<br>funding|• We work hard to develop and maintain a diverse funding mix.<br>• We have insight of changing political priorities and how we can influence and<br>access service delivery and funding.<br>• Developing our community fund-raising capacity after lockdown is important.<br>• Our reporting to existing funders and commissioners is of a consistently high<br>standard.<br>• Senior staff are identifying and pursuing new income streams and diversification<br>opportunities in this changinglandscape.|
|Loss of key staff|• Safety Net invests in its staff team, with regular reviews for skills gaps, succession<br>planning, personal and professional development.<br>• We have an excellent support and supervision structure, to assist staff with<br>increasingly complex cases and demands.<br>• We have excellent levels of staff retention – with staff engagement surveys,<br>flexible working, and follow-on actions plans.<br>• We have an experienced bankpool of freelance therapists.|
|Competition<br>from other<br>providers|• We are uniquely positioned working as we do with all genders and ages, across<br>all forms of domestic and sexual abuse.<br>• We have a flexible delivery model with increased outreach via remote service<br>delivery.<br>• We are always over-subscribed; we work in a field where there is no shortage of<br>need.<br>• Our schools project can restart providing vital support for staff and school<br>children.|
|Damage to<br>reputation|• We have comprehensive policies and procedures which are live documents,<br>supporting and structuring our day-to-day work.<br>• We have an experienced and knowledgeable Board who know the organisation<br>well and take an active governance role.<br>• We have dedicated specialists in health and safety and safeguarding.<br>• We regularly review internal and external safeguarding policies, procedures, and<br>training to ensure compliance and best practice.<br>• We work within BACP ethical frameworks to ensure aqualityservice.|
|Impact Covid-19|• We have regular communication with all staff and the Board covering<br>operational requirements, financial implications, and staff wellbeing issues.<br>• We are following government guidance on safely returning to work, whilst<br>building service resilience for any future outbreaks.<br>• Children and young people referrals are increasing since schools have opened,<br>we are recruiting and training to meet demand.<br>• Signposting services are opening, we can refer clients onwards for additional<br>support previously unavailable during lockdown.<br>• Training and groups can cautiously start again as lockdown eases.<br>• To meet the increased longer-term need for pre-trial therapy, as courts have<br>paused during lockdown, we have provided shortened sessions over a longer<br>period.|



**19** 



## **OUR CHALLENGES** 


Staffing: We have been conscious of the potential of stress and burnout. Our staff have worked tirelessly throughout this pandemic to support our clients. We have invested in staff wellbeing ensuring effective communication and support for all staff and volunteers, including additional clinical supervision, line management and flexible working. 

- Complexity of cases: We have noticed an increase in the levels of anxiety and depression amongst our clients combined with isolation and high levels of trauma symptoms. 

- Service capacity: Using Covid-19 emergency 

- funding we have increased our bank pool of self- 


employed therapists to meet some of the increase in demand caused by the pandemic. Regrettably, we lost a therapist and a practitioner who left to work elsewhere in the county. We have found it very difficult to recruit to permanent positions during the pandemic, people are unsure about their future, they are furloughed, frightened to move, this has stretched permanent staff. There has also been a great deal of uncertainty around funding, more competition for funding and decisions on funding taking much longer, this has made service planning and recruitment difficult. 

Children and Young People: During the first lock down referrals for our service dipped 

significantly. The closure of schools and children’s service resulted in health professionals ceasing home visits and face to face contact with families. We know the risk has increased for many CYP and also that their mental health has suffered. Referrals are now increasing for CYP from schools and health professionals and other routes. Therefore, we are recruiting a CYP therapy post and also one of our practitioners is training to be a CYP psychotherapist. 

Lack of services to signpost to: With many staff furloughed and staff working from home it has been difficult to find services to refer and signpost on to, the knock-on effect being that we have provided more wrap around support around benefits, housing, court, food banks etc.  Clients have needed more sessions and more support. 

Pre – trial work: The number of clients who are at the pre-trial stage has increased. With courts being shut and cases taking much longer to get to court, clients need more sessions. Staff are providing shorter catch-up sessions over a longer term. 

Community Fundraising: The pandemic has reduced substantially our community fundraising plans with the Great North Run and other events being cancelled. 

Training and Group Work: We have paused all training and group work during the year as we did not have the staff capacity to develop and deliver online training. 

Schools Work: We paused our schools work during the year, and we set up a referral pathway from our school contacts into our main service. 


Funding applications and monitoring: We have been grateful to be able to access additional 

funding to support the service and our clients during the pandemic, alongside this has been an extraordinary amount of monitoring. Monitoring and applying for funding is more competitive and very time consuming which is putting a huge amount of pressure on managers and operational support teams, taking away time and support to front line delivery and support. 

**20** 



## **OUR FUTURE PLANS** 

Services post Covid-19 – providing a mix of face to face and online work. 

We do know that some of our service users will always prefer one to one work, as will some of our therapists and support staff. Also, some trauma therapies will also be more effective in face-to-face office-based sessions, especially with younger children.   For some home is not a safe place. To help us develop our service going forward we held a focus group and asked 105 of our current clients or those who had received a service in the last year how they would like to see our service delivered into the future. We asked how likely they were to use a range of contact methods. As the graphic shows, whilst most respondents prefer face-to-face meetings some do state other preferences so we will offer both face-to-face and online sessions with all initial assessments being conducted over the phone. 


We have learnt a great deal from the pandemic, some very positive ways of working have emerged, especially when working across such a huge county. Staff can stay connected across the county working from outreach offices and they can offer sessions by telephone or video to clients living in the most remote parts of Cumbria where travel and public transport are infrequent.    We will continue to learn from our experience and build this into future planning and projects to enhance the services we deliver. We intend to use our experience of working remotely, using IT solutions, to see how we can best support the more isolated and harder to reach communities, including older people, remote Cumbrian villages and LGBTQ communities. 

**21** 



## Developing our peer led group work 

Befriending, peer support and other volunteer opportunities. 

All peer led group work was suspended during the pandemic as the craft group, which was volunteer led, did not want to meet online as many had home schooling responsibilities and other commitments and demands. The men’s group, which was also peer led and supported by our therapeutic team has met a few times, and they intend to resume in June / July as they also prefer face-to-face meetings.  Our volunteer coordinator moved into a new role within the organisation, and we are recruiting to this post. We want to continue to build our pool of volunteers to support our Tier 4 community-based recovery work, providing training and volunteer opportunities as well as building a trained pool of befrienders and peer mentors who have live experience. 

## Service development 

To continue to involve staff and service users in the development of our services. 

We will continue to review our model with input from staff and service users. We have a focus group of adult service users who we consult regularly and two trustees who have had experience of our services. We would like to get a similar group set up for young people to get their views and will work with one of the local schools to support this work. 

As part of the original Lottery Grant, we started a longitudinal study to see if recovery was sustained post leaving the service. For our first cohort of 24, findings were extremely encouraging with sustained recovery for all except one of these clients. The same researcher had been commissioned to continue with the study in June 2020, this was temporarily stalled due to the pandemic, but we will resume this work later this year. 

We have seen an increase in the complexity of client needs, including mental health, drug, alcohol and practical needs around housing, benefits and employment. This has led to an increase in the numbers of clients calling for advice and support and wanting drop-in and one-off sessions. We have added and developed a duty and enquiry service to our model to meet this increasing demand. 

## Website and social media 

We continue to increase the reach and the function of our website and social media platforms. Providing easy access to our services via the website is a priority, we also want to develop our online tools and resources. This will be helpful for those on waiting lists and for professionals seeking support and advice. 

We want to enhance our digital offer through remote/online services and improved online resources, support and continue to increase our social media presence.  This will enable us to extend the scope and reach of our services and support.  We will continue to offer online services and innovative ways of supporting our clients’ needs and meet emerging needs. 

## Learning and development pathways 

We have a commitment to ongoing professional development and training 

Recruiting and retaining staff is a high priority and crucial to our ability to provide a high-quality service. We have a dedicated and experienced staff team; we are committed to their ongoing 

**22** 



professional development and training.  We are aware that our pay structure was no longer competitive and have made changes to address this. 

We have always found it difficult to recruit to specialist therapeutic posts which was even more problematic during the pandemic so for this reason we decided to train from within the organisation. We have trained two support staff as therapists and have another two in, or starting, therapy training. We will continue to support internal staff training and continuous personal development (CPD) by implementing a full training programme and by supporting individual training requests based on our annual appraisal process. We are building links with local and regional Universities and will continue to meet skills shortages by supporting staff to access courses and training to meet the needs we have. We want to provide well-resourced and supervised placement opportunities for both student social workers and student therapists. 

Longer term funding and mixed income generation 

Funding during the past year was primarily Covid-19 related. It has been very difficult to plan ahead with many trusts and foundations currently closing normal funding routes. 

We are fortunate to have an additional 2 years of MOJ funding and an ongoing (additional 1 year) of Cumbria PCC funding which represents around 60% of our total funding. The remaining 40% is made up from grants from trusts and foundations and our community fundraising element (5-10%).  We will start to increase and develop our community funding stream as lock down eases. We want to work with the sector to pressure commissioners and funders to provide longer term funding to provide stability and sustainability and security for our staff team. Without this we are always at risk of losing staff who we have already invested in training and development. 

We have identified our financial needs over the next three years for our current practice. Safety Net has secured funding for 85% of its core activity for 2021/22. We do have challenges ahead to overcome in that our 5-year Lottery grant has ended and we are coming to the end of three-year grants from: Henry Smith and Children in Need, to whom we have re-applied although we know that the future funding landscape is even more competitive. We have recently heard that our bid for funding from Henry Smith has been secured for 3 years from April 2021. For 2022/23 we have over 50% of funding in place. 

## Training and Continuous Professional Development 

Working with partner organisations we want to develop both our internal and external training around trauma and recovery work. 

We want to continue to evaluate and embed our delivery model and develop the training manual and resources to support our client recovery programme. We also want to develop our external training programmes around trauma, to deliver at least two external trauma-focused training sessions per year and continue to offer bespoke training packages to partner organisations across the county. We want to run a CPD event on elder abuse and more trauma workshops and programmes. 

**23** 



## Building and developing our partnerships 

To strengthen our voice in Cumbria on issues relating to rape, exploitation, sexual and domestic abuse. Building upon our existing partnership with The Birchall Trust and working collaboratively with other specialised providers in the county, we think this will enable us to have more influence in shaping local services. 

We have excellent working relationships and pathways in place with our Bridgeway partners (IDVA, ISVA and SARC), women’s centres, mental health services, other health providers, the police and children’s social care, and social prescribers. 

We will continue to work in partnership to ensure that dealing with all aspects of sexual and domestic abuse remains a priority on the strategic agenda in Cumbria.  Our staff hold key strategic positions; 

- our managers sit on the Sexual and Domestic Violence Strategic and Operational Groups and Rape Scrutiny Panel, 

- our CYP staff attend the Children and Young People reference group, and 

- staff attend MARAC and champions’ networks, other practitioner forums and groups. 

We are members of The Survivors Trust (TST) and will continue to work with TST and other second tier organisations such as Safe Lives and Women’s Aid who are working relentlessly to ensure funding for this sector remains high on the political agenda. 

## Working in schools 

We intend to develop our model, working with a partner agency called the Blue-Sky Trust, and roll this out across schools in Cumbria once our schools are re-opened. 

## **INVESTMENT POLICY** 

Safety Net holds all funding in two accounts with the Cumberland Building Society and relies on a mixture of grants, donations, contracts and local fundraising for income. 

## **FINANCIAL REVIEW** 

## Expenditure 

The year started with an opening reserve balance of £230k of which £134.2k were restricted funds (previous year £321.2k with £218.2k restricted funds). 

For the year to 31 March 2021 the excess of income over expenditure stood at just under £62k, which includes a one-off grant of £25k from Garfield Weston towards 2021-22 costs. The closing reserves stood at £292k of which £167.6k were restricted, leaving an unrestricted carry-forward reserve balance of £124.5k which is just over 22% of the annual expenditure for the year just ending. 

## Going concern 

For the year to 31 March 2021 the staff and management ensured the provision of services continued without interruption, using technology and remote access, they met the needs of the service users. During this period, the fundraising team continued securing funds to support the remote working of all 19 staff, without a need to rely on the brought-forward reserves to support the charitable activities for the year. Considering the level of reserves and some of the recent successful grant applications, the Trustees have a reasonable expectation that the charity has adequate resources to 

**24** 



continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. 

## Funding 

We have a good mix of funding with ongoing contracts with the MOJ and CPCC, which represent around 60% of our total funding. The remaining 40% is made up from grants from trusts and foundations and our community fundraising element (5%-10%). 

We have secured funding for 85% of our planned services for 2021/22. Although our plan for the coming year was to continue to develop and expand our community funding stream, it is unlikely this will happen in the wake of the pandemic. 

We have a mix of grant funding from National Lottery and Frances C. Scott Trust, Garfield Weston Foundation, Lloyds Bank Foundation, The Henry Smith Charity and Children in Need. We were pleased to be chosen as Brampton and Longtown Rotary Club’s Charity of the Year 2020/21. Despite the pandemic restrictions limiting our usual face to face events we have had online and socially distanced activities to raise funds, including a murder mystery night attended by around 100 people. 

## Reserves policy 

It is our intention to incrementally increase the level of unrestricted funds balance to no less than 25% of the total annual operating costs and this for the year ending 31st March 2021 stands close to 22%. The policy is reviewed annually. 

## Public Benefit 

The Trustees have considered the guidance issued by the Charity Commission in respect of public benefit and believe that the operations and activities of the charity comply with this guidance. 


**25** 



## **OUR TRUSTEES AND TRUSTEES’ RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT** 

Our Trustees are named in the ‘ **reference and administrative details of the charity, its trustees and advisers’** section at the beginning of this report. Please check out more about them on our website www.safetynetuk.org/ 

The Trustees are responsible for preparing the Trustees' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). 

The law, applicable to charities in England and Wales, requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year, which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charity and of the incoming resources and application of resources of the charity for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to; 

- select suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently, 

- observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP, 

- make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent, and 

- prepare the financial statements on the ‘going concern’ basis, unless it is inappropriate to presume the charity will continue in operation. 

The Trustees are responsible for keeping proper accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the charity’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charity and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Charities Act 2011, the Charity (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008, and the provisions of the trust deed. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and, hence, for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

This report was approved by the Trustees. 

**Date approved** : 

## **and signed on their behalf by** : 

**Linda Vance** Chair of Safety Net (UK) Trustees 

**26** 



## **INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT** 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021 

Independent examiner's report to the Trustees of Safety Net (UK) ('the Charity') 

I report to the charity Trustees on my examination of the accounts of the Charity for the period ended 31 March 2021. 

## Responsibilities and basis of report 

As the Trustees of the Charity (and its directors for the purposes of company law) you are responsible for the preparation of the accounts in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 ('the 2006 Act'). 

Having satisfied myself that the accounts of the Charity are not required to be audited under Part 16 of the 2006 Act and are eligible for independent examination, I report in respect of my examination of the Charity's accounts carried out under section 145 of the Charities Act 2011 ('the 2011 Act'). In carrying out my examination I have followed the Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the 2011 Act. 

## Independent examiner's statement 

Since the Charity's gross income exceeded £250,000 your examiner must be a member of a body listed in section 145 of the 2011 Act. I confirm that I am qualified to undertake the examination because I am a member of Association of Chartered Certified Accountants, which is one of the listed bodies. 

I have completed my examination. I confirm that no matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe: 

**1.** accounting records were not kept in respect of the Charity as required by section 386 of the 2006 Act; or 

**2.** the accounts do not accord with those records; or 

**3.** the accounts do not comply with the accounting requirements of section 396 of the 2006 Act other than any requirement that the accounts give a 'true and fair' view which is not a matter considered as part of an independent examination; or 

**4.** the accounts have not been prepared in accordance with the methods and principles of the Statement of Recommended Practice for accounting and reporting by charities [applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)]. 

I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached. 

This report is made solely to the Charity's Trustees, as a body, in accordance with Part 4 of the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008. My work has been undertaken so that I might state to the Charity's Trustees those matters I am required to state to them in an Independent examiner's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, I do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Charity and the Charity's Trustees as a body, for my work or for this report. 

## **Signed: Dated:** 

**Karen Rae,** FCCA, Armstrong Watson Audit Limited, Carlisle 

**27** 



## SAFETY NET (UK) 

## (A Charitable Incorporated Organisation) **STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES** 

(INCORPORATING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021 


_**The notes on appendix 1 pages 1 to 18 form part of these financial statements.**_ 

**28** 



## SAFETY NET (UK) 

(A Charitable Incorporated Organisation) REGISTERED NUMBER: CE005945 

## **BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 MARCH 2021** 


The Charity was entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006. 

The members have not required the company to obtain an audit for the period in question in accordance with section 476 of Companies Act 2006. 

The Trustees acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Act with respect to accounting records and preparation of financial statements. 

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to entities subject to the small companies regime. 


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Trustees on and signed on their behalf by: 


................................................ ……………………………………………. **Mrs L M Vance Ms C J Green** (Chair of Trustees) (Trustee) 

## _**The notes on appendix 1 pages 1 to 18 form part of these financial statements.**_ 

**29** 



## SAFETY NET (UK) 

(A Charitable Incorporated Organisation) **STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS** 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021 


## _**The notes on appendix 1 pages 1 to 18 form part of these financial statements.**_ 

**30** 



From overyone at
Safety Net
YHANK You
TO ALL OUR FUNDERS
CU M BRIA
Ministryof
Childpen
in Need
JUSTICE
LOTTEfN
CUMBRIA
COMMUNITY FOUNDATION
LOTfERY FUNDED
FCSCT
FAMILY
WELLBEING
TRAhSfrOItMItIGI*ÈST
COPELAND
COMMUNITY
FUND
Garfield Weston
FOUNDATION
LLOYDS BANK
FOUNDATION
Henry Smith
Charity
Er￿&￿￿5
31

**Appendix 1: Armstrong & Watson – Notes to the financial Statements** 


Pg - 1 - of Appendix 1 



SAFETY NET IUKI
IA Charitable Incofporated Organmationl
HOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
A¢countinu PC*licie8 Icontinuedl
2.4 Expendiiure
Expendrtute is recogntsed once there is a legal or constructNe obligabon to transfer economic benefft
to a thTd party, rt is probable that a tsansfer of ecotbornic benefits wll be required In setuetnent aTrd
the amount of the oblig8bon can be me8sured reliab￿. Expenditu￿ dassif*d by a¢trwty. The ¢o$ts
of each activity a￿ made up of Ihe total of di￿¢1 ¢￿ts and Sha￿ Costs. Induding ￿pPort
involwed in undertaking each a¢tivty. Direct costs aMributab￿ to 8 $ingk a¢bTrAty a￿ 8110¢8ied dre¢¢ty
to that actwrty. Shared costs which contnbute to more than one actrvrty and supwrt costs which are
TK>t aknbutabk to a 3ingle acliwty are appOrti(￿ed belween those aCtsV￿eS on a baws con¥i¥tent with
the use of ￿SourCeS. Central $taff costs a￿ alb¢4ted on the basts ol b.me S￿n( and depreuatitin
¢haroes alh)¢ated on Ihe p(Kb"on oltr)e asser$ use.
ExpendrtUTe funds incknées all expend￿re incurred by Ihe Charfy to raise hJnds for ils
¢haritabbtr purposes and In¢lLMJe8 costs of al fundtwsing actmbes events &rvJ nw-charit&Ae tsadirbg.
EXpenLlrtu￿ ￿ ¢haril8tAe a¢tr¥th$ B Incur￿ on diredy undertaking the athitses *thi¢h lurther the
Charrtl$ (*e¢trves. as well as any assouated suptx)rt costs.
Al e¥pen¢Jiture •idusi¥e ol irrecoTrMable VAT.
2.5 TAx￿￿)n
The Charrty 1$ ¢on¥wJered to p8¥9 the tests set r*Jt ￿ Patagrnph 1 Schedule 6 of the FinaD* Act
2010 and therefore It tneets the definition of a charitable cofflpany for UK corporatK)n tax purp￿e¥.
Ac¢ordingly, the Chanty ig Potenbally exempt from tsx&￿Jn in re$pe¢i of income or ¢awtsl gaing
teived ￿lIhin ¢ategones COVe￿d by Chapter 3 Part 11 of the Co￿ratKIn Tax Aci 2010 or Se¢tioD
256 of Ihe Taxab"ty) of Chargeable Gains Act 1992, ¢0 extent Ihat su¢h income or we
a￿led exChJ￿¥ety to charitable purpo￿.
2.6 T&ngible ftxed &s$et$ and depreclation
A reTr4t• for imWm￿nt of 8 fixed a￿t is ¢amed (*rt rf events or ch8r*ges in ur¢umstsn¢es indi¢8te
that the ¢8￿Y￿g vakJe of anyffixed as¥et may not be rewverable. Shortralls bets¥een the caThwng
value of fixed assets and their recoverabk amoutts a￿ recognised 88 1tnpairr7￿lts. Imp8irrnent
Jsses are ￿e00n1$e￿ in the S18tement offin8ndal 8thrt*s In￿￿&b"n9 income and expenditu
8¢¢ount.
Oepteciabon is ¢hthroed $0 8$ to albcate the cost ol tanglAe fixed as#ets k$$ their ￿9￿JU&l value
over their thmated useful lives, on 8 reduung balance ba*$.
Deweciation is prov*Jed the foknw.ng basis..
Office equipment
- 25% Reducing B8lan¢e
2.7 Interest receivable
Intewt on funds held on deposrt • in¢Wed when re¢eNatye an¢J the amount Can be mea8ure(I
rdiablyby ihe ¢h8rty", Ihis k* r￿)MI￿￿ upon nobfi¢8tion of the interest paKI ot payable by the Bank.
2.8 Debtors
Trade and other deb¢ors are ￿￿TrIsed at Ihe $ettlemen¢ omount after any trade dM¢ounl offered.
Prepa￿￿ents are vdued 8t the wrv)unt PTepttKJ net of any trade di$ctyJnts due.
Pg- 2- of Appendix I

SAFETY NET IUKI
IA Chariloble In¢orporateil organisots.onl
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
Accounting policies Icontinuedl
2.9 Cash at bank and in hand
Cash at l>ank and in hand includes cash and short.term hTrJhty IvJu&J nvestments with a short maturity
ol three months or less from the date of acqUis￿'0n or opening of Ihe deposrt or sinilar account.
2.10 Liabilrties and provision#
Liabilities are recc4Jnised when therE is an ot4bJatbJn at the Balance Sheet date as a rvduli of a past
event, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefft be required in setdement. and the arrnunt
ol the setuement can be estwnated reliabty.
Liabilities recognised at the amoutrt that the Chatrty ￿tiCipate8 it wll payto setthE the debt or the
amount it has recer￿ed a5 advanced payThefits ljr the good¥ ￿ 3eTrices rt must proV￿￿e.
are rnea¥ured atthe t￿1 estmate ol the amounts required to sethe the obl￿ation. Where
the effect of the tyrne value of money is matenal, the prowsion is b8¥ed on the pre¥ent ¥alue of th02e
omounts, ¢Jiscounted at the pre-tax discount rate that retscts the n¥ks specffic to the hatsilrty. The
Un￿ndIng ofthe discount i¥ recognised in the Slatement OffinanC￿ aciNrtM as a finance cost
2.11 Financial instruments
The Charity onty has fin8nu81 assets and financ￿ liabilrt*$ ol a kind that ouakfy a$ b8$i¢ financial
instrurnents. Basic financkfjl instwments are Inthally recognised at tsansacts'on vahje and subsequent
measured at their setUetDent value the exCept￿n of bank ban8 which are suLwuenty
measured fit arnottised cost using the effective interest method.
2.12 Pen$N)ns
The Charity ¢Jperate$ 8 deffied tOntribU￿ pension scheme and the pen*on thttrge tepre8ents the
amount$ payable by the Charity to the lund in respect of the period.
2.13 Fund accounting
Genetal lunds are unrestsi¢ted funds *hi¢h are a¥8d8ble k)r use at the dk%rebon of the Trust￿ in
fvrtherance ol the genernl (14e¢Jve9 of Ihe Charity and which I￿ve not been deswjnated for other
purww.
Res¢ri¢ied funds th￿ fvnd¥ which are tts be wi •¢cord8n¢e inwsed by
onors or *hi¢h have been ra*ed by the Charty partscular purposes. The Costs of raiyng and
adminkl￿nn0 Such funds a￿ th8roed ag8inst the specifi¢ fund. The aim and use of each restricted
fvnd is set out in ¢he note$ lo the finanual ststements.
Investr￿ent int￿ne. uains and lo￿9 a￿ 8lo¢aled to the appmwale fund.
Pg- 3- of Appendix I

SAFETY NET IUKI
A Charitable incorporated Organi*ationl
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
come from donations and grants
Unregtri¢ted Restticted
fund$
2021
Toiol
nd$
2021
2021
Donations
Other
Grants
BBC Chilaw in Need
Garfeld Weston
Mintsty ofJustice
Henry Smrth Chanty
Lkjyds Banl Foundal
PCC Cumbria
33,864
25.000
136.080
40,000
25,000
133,225
172.411
33,864
25,000
136,080
40,000
25,000
133,225
172,411
Coronawrus Grants
565,580
566,468
Pg- 4- of Appendix I

SAFETY NET IUKI
IA Charitable Incorporated Organisationl
NOTES TO THE FINANCblL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENOED 31 MARCH 2021
Income frorn donations giants Icontinuedl
Unrestrpcted
funds
2020
ReslrKled
fvnds
2020
funds
202Q
Donations
Whrtestufi Foundatr
INno Mern￿l Twst
Sabina Sutherfand (Mens. Group)
Together We Can
other
1,496
1,496
1.000
500
3tX)
435
300
435
Grants
Francis C Scott Charitable Trust
BBC Chik1ren in Need
16.2LX)
16.200
33.200
98,419
25.000
90.720
40.000
25,000
133,225
5,000
3J,873
15,956
3. 150
1,000
B¥ Lottery fund
Garfield Weston
MIn￿ty of Justice
enry Smrth Chanty
LtyJ8 Banl Found8ti
PCC Cumbria
98,419
25,LKiI
90, 720
40,QG¥)
25,000
13.9 225
Grants for peer wjpwjrt
Copebnd Convnunty FuTr(YSelbfek1
Grants for T*r 4 wo
35,873
15,956
3,150
1,000
HO Central
Zedra TrusVJoan Wi*inson CYPP
23.337
503, 137
526.474
Pg- S- of Appendix I

SAFETY NET IUKI
IA Charitable Incorporaied Oruanisationl
MOTES TO THE FINANCiAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
Incorne from charitable activities
Unrestricted
fund8
2021
Total
fund8
2021
Incon* trcrtn charitabbe a¢bV￿.es. Re¢o¥ery $eryi¢es for those affected by
rape or Sexu￿ abus8
13,842
13.842
un￿Str*Iea
funds
2020
Totsl
fvnds
2020
Income from charitabb2 acts¥itses- Recoveryserwice3 for those affected by
rape or Sexual abuse
18,959
18,959
Incorne Irom other tiading activities
Incorne trom fundraising events
Unieslricted Restticled
fund?
fund8
2021
2021
Total
funds
2021
Fundrais
26,8rK)
5,500
32.300
UnrestrKled
funds
2020
Reslricted
funds
2020
Total
2020
Fundraigng
10,4Y
2.513
12,967
Pg- 6- of Appendix I

SAFETY NET ILIKI
IA Charitable Incorpctraied Oroant•ationl
NOTES TO THE FINANCLAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
Investment income
Unrestricted
funds
2021
Total
fund¥
2021
Tot81
lunds
2020
Bank interest re¢￿vaNe
98
Other incoffling resources
Unre8trieted
funds
2021
Total
funds
2021
Total
filnds
2020
Color￿nj8 Retenkn Schen* ICJRSI
4,699
4,699
Expenditure on raising funds
Fundrai$inu costs
Unieslticled
funds
2021
Total
funds
2021
Fundrni*ThJ costs
17,634
17,634
un￿striCted
lunds
2020
Totsl
nd5
2020
FUndrai￿￿j costs
26.432
26.432
Pg- 7- of Appendix I

SAFETY NET IUKI
IA Charitable kncorporated Organisationl
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
Anoly$i8 of expenditure on charl￿ble a￿1vIlle•
Swnrnory by fund type
Re$irkted
funds
2021
Toial
lund$
2021
Recovery %Trices forthose affected by tape or sexual
537,776
537,776
Unrestrrted
funds
2020
ResI￿ted
funds
2020
Total
nds
2020
Recoyery seNce8 for those artected by rape or sexual abuse
35,953
587,263
62.1216
Swnmary by expenditsre type
Total
nd8
2021
staff c08ts Depreciation Other co$t8
2021
2021
2021
Recovery seN¢es forth¢Me 8ffethd by r8pe
or sexud abuse
298,042
1.789
237,9¢5
537.TT6
Total
fynds
2020
Staff costs Dep￿C{sIiOn Olhercosts
2020
2020
2020
Recovery 5eTrices those affected by rnpe
or sexual abuse
339,319
2.385
281,512
623,216
Pg- 8- of Appendix I

SAFETY NET IUKI
IA Charrtable Incotporated Oiuanisaiionl
NOTES TO THE FINANCiAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
10.
Analysis of expendrture by aetivrt%s
Activitks
ndertaken
directly
2021
Support
costs
Total
funds
2021
2021
Re¢overy Sem￿$ for Ihose affected by rape or Sexual abtsge
507.857
29,919
537.776
ActM&e$
undertoken
djrecty
2020
Support
Totsl
fvnds
202Q
2020
Recovery Services for those affected by rape or Sexual abuae
593.256
29,960
623.216
Pg- 9- of Appendix I

SAFETY NET IUKI
IA Chorrt&ble Incorporaled OroaDt8ationl
NOTES TO THE FINANCLAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
10. Analysra of expenditure by activities Icontinvedl
Analy$i* of direct costs
Total
fund8
2021
Total
funds
2020
Staff costs
298,042
1.789
72,445
4,987
3,366
20.313
550
339.319
2,385
14,051
4,767
4.700
24,871
1,636
5.525
t8.258
1.829
15,83T
11,753
5.691
14,361
11,79T
44,408
2,063
Depretyab"(
Extemal opera1th￿ TewJree
Insurance
Telephone
Rent and $ervKe$
P08taoe and stsbonery
Maintenance
Website costs
11,765
518
RÈuuitment expen8e8
Training costs
Travelh'ng expenses
Vdunteers expenses
Mtxdl8r￿0Us expenses
Office equipment, IF¢enses and computer costs
Birchalb ¥ubc<)ntractorfoT Curnbria PCC
Rocm hire
3,0S3
10,929
4,45S
7.290
23,839
44,408
Bank charge&
ca￿ts1 oranls rewd
70,000
507,857
593.256
Ca￿tal grants repaid totaling £70,OC¥J. were retumed t* the funders in the Frfiof as the charty
decKJed. for operats"On￿ reasons, Trjt to pursue the wrcha8e of a ￿￿Ferty in West Cumbria.
Analy$Mb of Svpport eosta
Total
fund8
2021
Total
nds
2020
A¢￿UntrncY leefy
Legal aTrJ Wes$￿81 fees
4,000
25.919
4,50Q
25,460
29,919
29.960
Pg- 10- of Appendix I

SAFETY NET IUKI
IA Chaiiiable In¢otporated ￿uan0$811on)
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 IAARCH 2021
11.
Stsff co*ts
2021
202Q
Wages and salaries
Sockql 8etunty tosts
contriimJt￿ to deffined ¢onln"bul#￿ pens￿ 8chemeg
274,169
17,165
708
308.603
22.548
8, 168
298,042
339,319
The aveTrge nurnber of perxffis empw by Ihe Charrty duiing the year was as fdlows".
2rfJ21
2020
EmpW$
12
14
No ernpb)&Ee recetved ￿uneratiOn a￿K)untIng to more than £60,C(K) in either yEar.
DunTrg the key management remuneration liidudiTho twu$teesl amounted to £43,80812020-
£59,656).
12.
TTh8tee8' rernuneration and expenses
Durng Ihe year. no Trustees re￿Ve￿ any rernUnerat￿ ￿0¢her benefrts (2020_ £AIIL).
Dumg the year ended 31 March 2021. ￿ Twustee expenses have been incurred {2020_ £NILJ.
Pg- 11- of Appendix I

SAFETY NET IVKI
IA Chariiable Incotporated Oruani8aiionl
NOTES TO THE FINANCiAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
13. Tangible fixed as8et*
Office
equipment
Co81 or valu￿10n
At 1 April 2020
18,22T
At 31 March 2021
18,227
Depreciation
At 1 April 2020
Char9e for the ￿ar
11.071
1.7B9
At 31 Marth 2021
12,860
Net book value
At 31 Mor¢h 2021
5.367
At31 Mthrch 2020
7, 156
14. Debtor?
2021
3020
Due wiihin one year
Trade debtors
33,306
3,130
33.306
34,735
PrepayYnen¢s and o¢¢nJed in¢¢Nne
36,436
68,041
15. Credrtorn: Amounts tslling due Wiihln one year
2021
2020
Trade credrtor%
12,642
262
11,320
574
other CTedito
AccruaL8 and defe¥red income
19,132
24,224
19,706
Pg- 12- of Appendix I

SAFETY NET IUKI
IA Charitabk Incorporated Organ￿ation)
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
16. Ststernent of lunds
ststernent of funds - current period
8•lance at
31 March
2021
88lanee at 1
April 2020
Income Expenditure
Unrestricted funds
Gener￿ Funds
95.788
46,327
117,6341
124,481
Restricted funds
Chihlren in Need
Coalr￿ld$ Regenerabon Trnst
Cumbna CornmuDity Found*ts"on- Pe
Support
Garfield Weston
Big Lottery Fund
Ministy of Jusb"c8 Rape SupF(￿t
Cumbria Poli¢e and cri￿ CommwM)ner
8,400
3,397
33,864
134,5541
13.3971
7,710
7.040
25,000
25,000
3B.341
138.3411
1136.0801
1119,4311
136,080
133225
46.594
60,388
23,694
2,309
6,452
7,878
5,500
21,582
Salety Net Fun¢J
The Henry Smrth Charty
Francis C Scott Charitabk Trust
23.694
331
6,452
40,000
138.0221
LWS Bank Foundats"on
Grants for peer support Trwork
Covid Fund
25,000
5,500
172rt11
117,1221
1150,8291
134.249
571,080
1537,7761
167,553
Total of funds
230.037
617,407
1555.4101
292,034
Pg- 13- of Appendix I

SAFEfY NET IUKI
IA Charrtabk Incofwraied Organksationl
NOTES TO THE FINANCLAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
16. Statement of fvnds Icontinuedl
$thiement of funds . prior perbod
8al8nce al
31 March
2020
Bal&nce at
l April 2079
Tr•nsfers
Income Expendilure
Unresiiicted funds
Gerw81 Funds
103,(
52.750
(62,385?
2,360
95,788
Restricted lunds
Allerdak Communty Grant br
Netherall Sthool
7,811
8, 744
(7,8111
Children in Need
33.200
8,4
CKDC Children Trust
(2,CW)
(6,6031
Coaffields Regeneralion Trust
Copeland Communty Fund I
SdIar￿Id
iO.OLX7
3,397
35,873
(35,873?
Cumbria Cc4nmunity
FoundatK)n- Peer Supr<rft
Garfjdd Weston
BVJ Loitery Fund
Mintstry of Ju$b"￿ Rape
Supp)rt
Cumlxia Pcace 8nd Cryne
comrni$￿¢￿er
Safety Net Fund
The Hefjry Smrth Chanty
Vi¢tim8' Twsl
West WtNker
Francis C Scott Charitab
Trust
iJ,OG
5.500
25.000
98_419
(1.? 460)
(25,0￿?
(60,622)
38,.Hl
90,720
(91,064?
54,249
25, 703
147
133.225
1140,88Q)
12,CX)9}
(39,816)
(376?
(8,850)
46,594
23,694
331
40.000
2, 736
8,850
12,360)
10,594
16.200
(20,342)
(4,013?
6,452
Whitehaven T￿n Centre
Cumbn"a Community
Foundakn. Capital Grant
Unrted Ublrbes_ Caprtal Grant
Clothworkers - Captsl Grant
LWS Bank Foundatic
2.513
15,(170
30,000
25,C
(15,iTrX))
(30,OCQ}
(25,(￿}
(25,CWI
25,000
218,222
505,650
1587,2631
12,360)
134,249
Totsl of fund$
321,285
558.400
1649,648)
230,037
Pg- 14- of Appendix I

SAFETY NET IUKI
IA Charilable Incotporated Organisationl
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
16.
Stsiement of funds Icontinuedl
17.
Summary ot tund8
Summary of funds - current period
Balance at
31 March
2021
Balance at 1
April 2020
Income Expenditure
Gener81 fund$
95.788
134.249
46J27
571,OBO
117,6341
1537,7761
124.481
Reslncted fijnds
167.553
230,037
617,407
1S55,4101
292.034
Summary of tund8 . prior perk)d
Balance at
.11 March
2020
B•lance at
l Apn'l 2019
Translers
￿￿Out
Income Expenditure
General lund$
Reskncted fiJnds
103.063
218.222
52.750
505.650
(62.3851
587.263J
2.360
12,360)
95.788
134.249
321,285
558,41
(649,6481
230,037
Pg- IS- of Appendix I

SAFETY NET IUKI
IA Charitable Incorporated Organisationl
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENOED 31 MARCH 2021
17. Sumrnary of funds Iconts'nuedl
lerdale Communty Grant Netheral Scts)￿- To prowde Iherapeubc wpport. training to leachers and
staff, 1".1 Jes9￿n. drotrin, intervenbon and ￿9￿p￿ts"ng k)r 811 to sbJdents.
Children in Need_ Th￿e year fvnding 1201&211 to deliver a holists'c. chihl_centred. trauma recovery
er¥ice for children and young people who have exper￿Ce￿ violence and abuse.
CKDC Chldm's Fund- Children and Young Per￿n9 PracbtKJnerfr>rWest Cumbtia.
Coalfields Regenerat*)n TNst_ £10.000 contribution to vO￿nteer Cocrtinator wst
Copelond CL)mmunrty Fundl SdlafieTrd- Schts￿ Prop¢t- 3 ￿819 lundino-To wort in four secondary
s¢hL¥)Is acro￿ Copeland, prowding prevention & earty inter¥entK)n work. This wll ￿clude 1-.1 Support and
therapy for students, training and support lor slaff and peer mentors.
Cumbria Community FtyJndatb)n- Peer supportIscho￿slPeer mentonng prL¥ramme delr¥ered to schcds
the *esi of Cumbria.
Garfiehl Weston- Funding for management. admin staffing costs (c￿e co8ts1.
Big Loltery Fund_ S yeats frjnding to party thjnd salaries of an e￿Sts"n9 full bme CEO, an e￿$b"ng part
t1"ni￿1 seTri¢e$ coordinator and an e¥i$bng part time integrated 18mity wother.
MOJ Rape Support Fund_ Contnbubon towards the provi￿￿ of wpF4Jrt for femak and bictwns ol
rape and sexual abuse Including chdd sexual abuse.
CU￿￿18 Police and Crirne commi￿Oner- Funding to wovide a ¢oun8eliig service for wth"m¥ of rnpe
ond serious ￿XUal a¥sauh n CuThbria.
Safety Net Fund_ This is an internal restricted lund and is an accumulabon of the small balances of obj
restricted ftJnd8.
Henry Srnrth Charity - £40,000 received lorthree years 1£120.000 in totall contributs.ng toward3 core
costs, salary and on4ost¥ for a Child and Young persons ICYPI therapist12018.2021 )-
Wictins. TN8t_ Funding PTOVbYed lo sUp￿$rt the obJectNes ofthe charity. Thi$ fund has now teen
trBn¥fertEd to unresthcteé reserve¥.
West Worker. CKDC Children's Fund 8 Proven Trust_ Fundng pyovthd *Jr one Integraled SUFP
kw)rker in West Cumbna, in connection with Ihe schojls proJecL
Franti$ C Scolt Chantable Trust- To support the ¢o¥ts ol early intervention rier 1&213 yeaws l.
Whitehaven Tr￿￿ Centre_ contri1￿tiOn towards the salaryfcf a w￿ker in Ihe west of the county.
Clothworker8 CarAtal Grant. Cumbria Communty Foundabon Caprtal Grant and Unrted utilib.es Cawlal
Grant- West Build￿g- GTants to SUPWrt the purchase of a bU￿dIng in Workngton so that we can
crease the semce we offer to Chi￿ren. young people and adu￿5 living ￿ West Cumbrba. The grant was
awarded in 2018119 whilst the pe￿d was extended into 2019120. it was not possible to find a surtab
building dunng that penc41. Therefore. the Ixjard of tnjstees. followiTrg its consultab.on wrth the funder,
agreed to retum the ¢arAW grants befrxe Ihe end of 2D19f20 finan￿1 peTh>J.
Lbyds Bank Foundation- 3 year¥ I plu¥ 1 1 funding 2018-22- towards Integrated WPF¥Jt team specnlcalty
w￿￿1n9 Wrth 1 and lTrer 2 adults and childrenfyoung peoe.
COVKI Fund- Gronts to Support the $tsffing. Woits"ThJ lists and of Ihe organisati￿ durr￿ Ihe
COVIO pandernic- Ministry ofJusbce. Cumbria Cornmunrty Foundatp)n. CumI￿a Police and Crime
CoMrnts￿ner. Llosth Bank Foundat￿, CarfBle Cty Councl.
Tier 4 1 V¢Yunteers- Grants ts) 8UPPOrt our recovery comrwnty l Klunteer Cumbn"a Comff￿nity
Foundation. RG Hilb. 1961 TrLtSt.
Pg- 16- of Appendix I

SAFETY NET IUKI
IA Charrtable In¢0￿•r81ed Oruanigaiionl
NOTES TO THE FINANCLAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
18. knalysig of net aasets between fund?
8ly$i¥ of nei &#$et¥ be￿ten fund•- current period
Unrestricted Restricted
funds
funds
2021
2021
Total
lund*
2021
TanglAe ffixed assets
Current assets
Creditors due withn one ￿ar
2,518
146.187
124,2241
2,849
164.704
5,367
310.891
124,2241
Total
124,481
167,553
292,034
8ly$i¥ of net &#$et¥ be￿ten fund•- prioi period
Unrestricted
funds
2020
Restrthd
funds
2020
Total
fvnds
2020
TanglAe ffixed assets
Current assets
3,357
112.137
119,7061
3,799
130.450
7, 156
242.587
(19.706)
Creditors due withn one ￿ar
Tothi
95,788
134,249
2.70.0.17
Pg- 17- of Appendix I

SAFETY NET IUKI
IA Charrtable Incorporated Oruanisaiionl
NOTES TO THE FINANCtAL STATEMEwr$
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
19.
Reconciliation of net movernent in funds to net cash flow from operating activities
2021
2020
Net 1icomelexpend1tu￿ for Ihe star {a¥ per Statement of Finan¢i81
61,997
(91,248)
Adjustments for:
Depreciab"on
Decrea8ellln¢reasel *? debto
Increa¥ellDecrea¥el n cieditor¥
1,789
31,605
4,518
2,385
IT,983
(4,945)
Net ca$h providedllused byl by operating activrties
99,909
(75.6251
20. Analy8is of cash and cash equivabent$
2021
2020
Cash in hand
274,455
174,546
Totsl ca8h and cash equivalents
274,455
174.546
21. An6ly$is of changes in net debt
At 31 March
2021
2020 Cash flows
Cash at bank and in hand
174,546
99,909
274,455
174.546
99,91J9
274.455
22.
Pension commitrnents
The Charity OFerats3 a defined c0ntrityJtb￿ penwn scheme. The assets of the scheme are held
separatety from those of the Chanty in an independenty adrninistered fund. The pension cost charye
rwesents contr1￿jtioTrs payaNe by the Charty to the fund and amounted to £6.708 12020 . £8.1681. At
the balance sheet date Ihere were £262 owed included within olher credthrs12020. £Nill.
23. Related party transactions
The￿ Were related paty tran8adion$ in the perh)d 12020- £Nill.
Pg- 18- of Appendix I