Charity number (England and Wales) 1163986 Charity number (Scotland) SC048470
Feeding Britain
Report and financial statements For the year ended 31[st] March 2023
Feeding Britain
Contents
For the year ended 31 March 2023
Reference and administrative information ...................................................................................... 1 Trustees’ annual report .................................................................................................................. 2 Independent auditor’s report ....................................................................................................... 10 Statement of financial activities (incorporating an income and expenditure account) ................... 14 Balance sheet ............................................................................................................................... 15 Statement of cash flows ............................................................................................................... 16 Notes to the financial statements ................................................................................................. 17
Feeding Britain
Reference and administrative information
For the year ended 31 March 2023
Charity number (England and Wales) 1163986 Charity number (Scotland) SC048470 Registered office and Milburn House operational address Dean Street Newcastle upon Tyne Suite E5 NE1 1LE Trustees Trustees who served during the year and up to the date of this report were as follows: Rosie Boycott Chair Tim Thornton Heidi Allen Hilary Berg Rachel Treweek Margaret Anne Defeyter Nicholas John Hopkins Richard Gould Stephanie Ellis Resigned 30th January 2023 Frank Field Key management Andrew Forsey National Director personnel Rose Bray Deputy Director Bankers Lloyds Bank PLC 25 Gresham Street London, EC1V 7HN Auditor Sayer Vincent LLP Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor Invicta House 108-114 Golden Lane LONDON EC1Y 0TL
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Feeding Britain
Trustees’ annual report
For the year ended 31 March 2023
The trustees present their report and the audited financial statements for the year ended 31[st] March 2023.
Reference and administrative information set out on page 1 forms part of this report. The financial statements comply with current statutory requirements, the charity's trust deed and the Statement of Recommended Practice - Accounting and Reporting by Charities: SORP applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with FRS 102.
Objectives and activities
Purposes and aims
The objective of Feeding Britain is the relief of people in need – specifically for them to access and afford food – and thereby to alleviate hunger caused by the lack of opportunities or resources to obtain sufficient food.
During the reporting period, the size of our network continued to expand – from 46 regional and local partnerships, to 71 – and our work centred upon the maintenance and improvement of people’s access to low-cost but good food against a backdrop of high and rising living costs, especially for those on the lowest incomes.
This took the form of three core programmes: the ongoing development of Affordable Food Networks consisting of Citizens’ Supermarkets, Social Supermarkets, Pantries, Food Clubs, and Food Buses; Healthy Holidays; and Pathways From Poverty.
Utilising the evidence and lessons from this work, we continued to engage constructively with the government, and local authorities, on the effective projects and reforms they should be introducing to help the poorest groups in our society meet their basic needs without needing to rely on food banks.
We confirm the Trustees have had regard to the Charity Commission's guidance on public benefit and believe the charity has met the guidance.
The trustees review the aims, objectives and activities of the charity each year. This report looks at what the charity has achieved and the outcomes of its work in the reporting period. The trustees report the success of each key activity and the benefits the charity has brought to those groups of people that it is set up to help. The review also helps the trustees ensure the charity's aims, objectives and activities remained focused on its stated purposes.
The trustees have referred to the guidance contained in the Charity Commission's general guidance on public benefit when reviewing the charity's aims and objectives and in planning its future activities. In particular, the trustees consider how planned activities will contribute to the aims and objectives that have been set.
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Feeding Britain
Trustees’ annual report
For the year ended 31 March 2023
Achievements and performance
The charity's main activities and who it tries to help are described below. All its charitable activities focus on the relief of people in need and are undertaken to further Feeding Britain charitable purposes for the public benefit.
Feeding Britain establishes and supports innovative projects within a framework of local and regional autonomy, while facilitating collaboration and cooperation to enable the sharing of best practice. Each project operates as part of a broader programme which aims to increase the availability and affordability of high-quality food to households on low incomes, to provide that food in a dignified manner, to accompany that food with additional support to address any underlying problems in household budgets, and to source as much food as possible from the surplus stocks that arise in supply chains.
Among the programmes to be developed in the reporting period were:
Affordable Food Networks – Feeding Britain supported 287 projects in our Affordable Food Networks, including five community larders in Glasgow that are part of the Good Food Scotland network. The aim of each project is to provide a sustainable, dignified, membership-based service at the heart of the community which can prevent hunger and acute or chronic food insecurity. Staff and volunteers in those projects estimate that, under this programme, 46,902 households who accessed a range of fresh, chilled, frozen, long-life and household goods were collectively saving hundreds of thousands of pounds each month on their shopping. Among the outcomes were a reduced need for food banks and other forms of emergency provision, greater independence, higher consumption of fruit and vegetables, more meals being cooked from scratch, stronger attachment to the community, improved physical and mental health, and reduced levels of anxiety and uncertainty.
Two key themes, in respect of Feeding Britain's role in the development of Affordable Food Networks, emerged during the reporting period: helping food banks to develop into an affordable food project as a means of reducing the need for crisis food parcels; and resourcing the diversification of Affordable Food Network's supply chains in pursuit of a dignified and sustainable offer.
Healthy Holidays – Feeding Britain continued to engage successfully with the government to develop the Holiday Activities and Food (HAF) programme in England. The programme provides meals and activities for children and young people from households on low incomes during the Easter, Summer, and Christmas holidays. It was in three previous reporting periods that Feeding Britain advocated for the introduction of HAF, helped facilitate the co-design of an implementation framework, and made the case for long-term government investment in the programme. During the current reporting period, the organisation played a key role in reshaping the programme for 12-16 year-olds and continuing to facilitate the exchange of knowledge and best practice.
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Feeding Britain
Trustees’ annual report
For the year ended 31 March 2023
Thanks to grant funding, Feeding Britain was also able to create additional places for children who fell slightly outside the eligibility criteria for HAF and may otherwise have missed out on the programme, despite being at risk of hunger and food insecurity, and to facilitate provision in half term breaks not covered by HAF. 42 Healthy Holidays clubs, serving 11,826 meals to 5,992 children, operated between October 2022 and February 2023.
In respect of the broader issue of child food insecurity, Feeding Britain also agreed with the government a framework within which to pilot the first steps toward the automatic registration of eligible children for their free school meal entitlement. A working group of 21 local authorities was assembled to conduct this pilot exercise. While efforts were made to encourage the government to introduce an automatic registration scheme for NHS Healthy Start, good practice to raise the takeup of this programme at a local level was also disseminated across the Feeding Britain network.
Pathways From Poverty – Pathways From Poverty entails the provision of specialist advice and advocacy within food banks and similar settings, to help people on low incomes address the root causes of food insecurity within their household. By the end of the reporting period, the programme had operated across 19 regional and local partnerships: Barnsley, Bath & North East Somerset, Belfast, Bradford & Keighley, Chichester, Coventry, Derbyshire, Gainsborough, Halton, Hastings & Rother, Leicester, Mansfield, Merthyr Tydfil, Motherwell, Newham, Norfolk, Nottingham, St Helens, and Wirral.
By December 2021, among the four original Pathways From Poverty pilot areas (Bradford & Keighley, Derbyshire, Leicester, and Wirral), a total of 4,679 households had been offered specialist advice and casework, with a direct financial benefit to those households of £987,015 and a reduced need for emergency food aid among 291 households who had been reliant on food banks for long periods of time.
Data from the expanded programme show that, by the end of the reporting period, among an additional 2,394 households receiving help, 1,285 had seen their problems resolved (or about to be resolved) with a direct financial benefit to those households of £2.7 million.
In addition to these three core programmes, Feeding Britain continued working with Exeter University and a Community Kitchen in Devon on a project combining combine service delivery, high-quality research, and policy relating to malnutrition and food insecurity amongst vulnerable pensioners.
Financial review
Feeding Britain received £1,592,782 in income in the 2023 reporting period (2022 – £954,532), from 21 separate charitable grants as well as corporate and public donations. Total expenditure for the period was £1,715,830 (2022 - £1,081,418), resulting in a net decrease in total funds of £123,049 (2022 – decrease of £126,886).
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Feeding Britain
Trustees’ annual report
For the year ended 31 March 2023
The net deficit decreases the total funds at the end of the reporting period to £1,222,226, of which £386,736 is unrestricted.
During the year, Feeding Britain has employed three paid head office staff, and has no ongoing financial commitments such as office rent.
Principal risks and uncertainties
1. Governance / organisational risk
Feeding Britain has identified risk of ineffective leadership and management resulting in the inability to successfully carry out its charitable purpose. To mitigate this risk the following measures have been taken:
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A 2023-25 strategy was agreed and approved by the Trustees and disseminated to all partner organizations throughout the first half of 2023. Strategy adherence is ensured through annual review meetings, regular in-person network meetings and gathering, and regular reporting to Trustees.
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There is a clear allocation of specific responsibilities within the Board of Trustees and an induction process for new Trustees and targeted training for existing Trustees.
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There is clear strategic plan for deploying staff time and resources, to complement broader networks of volunteers and staff in regional partnerships. Regular reviews of the core team performance to ensure adequate resources are in place to support the strategic initiatives.
2. Operational and reputational risks
Feeding Britain has identified risk related to the ability to effectively carry out the strategy across the country and the risk of reliance on strategic partnerships to execute on that strategy. To mitigate these risks the following measures have been taken:
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Feeding Britain has built a successful track record with existing regional partners generating ongoing and organic growth and geographic coverage.
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Feeding Britain has created criteria for joining the Feeding Britain Network enshrined in regional partnership agreements. Resources are allocated for monitoring partnerships and regular reporting from partners is required.
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Successful fundraising efforts to keep up with increased costs of project delivery. Sharing helpful information across our network for appropriate funding opportunities being offered by grant making bodies.
3. Financial risks
Feeding Britain has identified risk related to budgetary control and financial reporting, maintaining adequate reserves, dependency on income sources, financial errors, or fraud. To mitigate these risks the following measures have been taken:
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Quarterly management accounts prepared highlighting expenditure levels, monies available and proposed allocation.
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Development of, and adherence to, reserves policy.
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Feeding Britain
Trustees’ annual report
For the year ended 31 March 2023
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Maintain a broad range of donors for both core and project funding.
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There is an independent financial audit of the annual accounts.
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There is a finance policy in place and trustees monitor compliance with policy.
Reserves policy and going concern
1. Background
Feeding Britain has carefully considered its position with regard to formulating a reserves policy, making sure it is aligned with the organisation's strategy moving forward. The Charity adheres to the Charitable Objects and promotes the Objects by way of the powers laid out in its Constitution. Typically, the Charity:
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Makes time-limited commitments to fund projects and staffing costs, which are capped either explicitly at a sum of money or by a time-limit to funding an ongoing cost (e.g. monthly salary costs).
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Engages in time-limited commitments regarding operating costs, consisting in the main of direct and indirect wage costs, to the extent this is possible on statutory grounds and is reasonable.
2. Basic principles
The following principles will be maintained in the operations of the Charity and Feeding Britain's reserves policy:
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Ensure that the Charity has an operating income reserve equivalent to approximately 12 months of operational costs.
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Ensure that funding for commitments of support grant funding or other expenditure do not exceed the funds freely available and uncommitted of the Charity
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Make no commitments of support, grant funding or other expenditure (whether related to operating or charitable expenditure) which have not already been collected. where this is reasonably possible
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Ensure that Feeding Britain retains reasonable reserves to cover unforeseen emergency or other unexpected need for funds
3. Year-end funds in reserve, carry-overs
Given the above, the Trustees anticipate that there will be a regular amount of 'funds in reserve' at the end of each of the financial years of the Charity. The Trustees endeavour to balance the need for ensuring that the Charity can meet its future needs as well as to be able to maintain its operations through periods of decreased charitable contribution against the need and duty to apply charitable donations and funds raised to the Charity's objectives without undue delay.
4. Recognition & adherence to Charity Commission's guidance
The Trustees have reviewed and taken note of the guidance issued by the Charity Commission entitled 'Guidance Charity Reserves: building resilience (CC19)' and have devised and structured Feeding Britain's reserves policy along this guidance, specifically considering Annex 1 of the guidance note.
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Feeding Britain
Trustees’ annual report
For the year ended 31 March 2023
5. Reserves status
At 31 March 2023 the charity held £1,222,226 in total reserves, of which £386,736 was unrestricted and £835,490 was restricted. 12 months operational costs are estimated to be £284,000. Unrestricted reserves exceeded this target by approximately £102,000. Given the current climate of inflation and economic uncertainty, the charity was satisfied to hold the excess reserve balance, to help mitigate any unforeseen costs. Restricted reserves are funds restricted for a specific purpose or project or have been allocated by the Director and the Trustees for a specific purpose.
Structure, governance and management
Feeding Britain is a Charitable Incorporated Organisation (CIO) and governed by Constitution. As per the constitution, the original charity trustees have been appointed for a period of 5 years. Additional trustees must be appointed by a resolution passed at a properly convened meeting of the charity trustees. In selecting individuals for appointment as charity trustees, the charity trustees must have regard to the skills, knowledge and experience needed for the effective administration of the CIO.
The organisation is an unincorporated charity registered as a charity on 15[th] October 2015 in England and Wales and on the 20[th] of June 2019 with the Scottish Charity Regulator.
All trustees give their time voluntarily and receive no benefits from the charity.
Fundraising
In accordance with the Charities Act 2011, as amended in 2016, the Trustees report that Feeding Britain carries out fundraising activities to support its charitable goals, and that it does not employ an external professional fund raiser or commercial participator. Feeding Britain funds the majority of its work from charitable grants received. We also accept donations from the general public through our website. To protect vulnerable persons, we do not actively solicit donations from the general public through any direct marketing. We have not received any complaints in relation to fundraising during the period.
Plans for the future
The Trustees have agreed that Feeding Britain will continue seeking to work in partnership, rather than in parallel, with likeminded organisations. The charity will cultivate partnerships within the voluntary, private, and public sectors so as to channel as much firepower as possible toward the elimination of hunger and its root causes. In particular, the Trustees envisage the number of regional and local partnerships continuing to increase, the size and coverage of Affordable Food Networks continuing to expand, a strategic emphasis being placed on the refinement and
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Feeding Britain
Trustees’ annual report
For the year ended 31 March 2023
evolution of Affordable Food Networks, as well as the ongoing strengthening and development of school holiday programmes.
Their guiding principle will be to facilitate and empower programmes that are truly communityled, and driven by partnerships of likeminded organisations within a framework of regional and local autonomy, all the while being implemented in accordance with the values, objectives, and standards that bind the Feeding Britain network together. Its regional and local partnerships will continue to implement programmes that have been inspired, guided, and influenced by the national network, but are flexible and responsive enough to meet local needs and circumstances. They will also provide peer-to-peer support alongside written resources to strengthen programme delivery in other areas, and to nurture ideas for innovative and effective practice at a grassroots level.
Appointment of trustees
Feeding Britain’s constitution states that every new Trustee must be appointed by a resolution passed at a properly convened meeting of the existing Trustees. In selecting individuals for appointment as new Trustees, the existing Trustees must have regard to the skills, knowledge and experience needed for the effective administration of the charity.
Trustee induction and training
Feeding Britain makes available to each new Trustee a copy of the current version of the constitution, a copy of the charity’s latest Trustees’ Annual Report and statement of accounts, a Trustee code of conduct, Trustee role description, and relevant Charity Commission guidance. Safeguarding training is required, a declaration of interests document is provided, and semiformal interviews take place with the Chair, an existing Trustee, and the National Director.
Related parties and relationships with other organisations
Number Seven Social Supermarket in Birkenhead is a social supermarket and cafe that provides affordable and nutritious food options to its local members. Prior to registering as a charity with the Charity Commission in October of 2019, Number Seven was operated by Feeding Britain. The National Director of Feeding Britain is a current Trustee of Number Seven.
Funds held as custodian trustee on behalf of others
Feeding Britain maintains a bank account under its bank mandate with Lloyds in which the funds are designated and restricted for the use of Number Seven. The balance of this account on the 1st of April 2022 was £187,867 and the balance on the 31st of March 2023 was £25,359. This account is held on the balance sheet of Feeding Britain, along with a corresponding liability reflecting that the funds belong to a separate charity.
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Feeding Britain
Trustees’ annual report
For the year ended 31 March 2023
Statement of responsibilities of the trustees
Law applicable to charities in England, Wales and Scotland requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the charity's financial activities during the period and of its financial position at the end of the period. In preparing financial statements giving a true and fair view, the trustees should follow best practice and:
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Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently
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Observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP
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Make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent
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State whether applicable UK Accounting Standards and statements of recommended practice have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements
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Prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity will continue in operation
The trustees are responsible for keeping proper accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charity and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Charities Act 2011, the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 and regulation 8 of the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended) . They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the charity's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
Auditor
Sayer Vincent LLP was appointed as the charity's auditor during the year and has expressed its willingness to continue in that capacity.
The trustees’ annual report has been approved by the trustees on 20 December 2023 and signed on their behalf by
Frank Field Trustee
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Independent auditor’s report
To the trustees of
Feeding Britain
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Feeding Britain (the ‘charity’) for the year ended 31 March 2023 which comprise the statement of financial activities, balance sheet, statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion, the financial statements:
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Give a true and fair view of the state of the charity’s affairs as at 31 March 2023 and of its incoming resources and application of resources, for the year then ended
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Have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice
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Have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011 and of the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 and regulation 8 of the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended)
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on Feeding Britain's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
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Independent auditor’s report
To the trustees of
Feeding Britain
Other Information
The other information comprises the information included in the trustees’ annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 and the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended) require us to report to you if, in our opinion:
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The information given in the trustees’ annual report is inconsistent in any material respect with the financial statements;
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Sufficient and proper accounting records have not been kept; or
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The financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
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We have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of trustees
As explained more fully in the statement of trustees’ responsibilities set out in the trustees’ annual report, the trustees are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charity or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
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Independent auditor’s report
To the trustees of
Feeding Britain
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
We have been appointed as auditor under section 144 of the Charities Act 2011 and section 44(1)(c) of the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 and report in accordance with regulations made under that Act.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud are set out below.
Capability of the audit in detecting irregularities
In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, our procedures included the following:
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We enquired of management, which included obtaining and reviewing supporting documentation, concerning the charity’s policies and procedures relating to:
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Identifying, evaluating, and complying with laws and regulations and whether they were aware of any instances of non-compliance;
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Detecting and responding to the risks of fraud and whether they have knowledge of any actual, suspected, or alleged fraud;
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The internal controls established to mitigate risks related to fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations.
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We inspected the minutes of meetings of those charged with governance.
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We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework that the charity operates in, focusing on those laws and regulations that had a material effect on the financial statements or that had a fundamental effect on the operations of the charity from our professional and sector experience.
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We communicated applicable laws and regulations throughout the audit team and remained alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout the audit.
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We reviewed any reports made to regulators.
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We reviewed the financial statement disclosures and tested these to supporting documentation to assess compliance with applicable laws and regulations.
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We performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships that may indicate risks of material misstatement due to fraud.
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Independent auditor’s report
To the trustees of
Feeding Britain
- In addressing the risk of fraud through management override of controls, we tested the appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments, assessed whether the judgements made in making accounting estimates are indicative of a potential bias and tested significant transactions that are unusual or those outside the normal course of business.
Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the charity's trustees as a body, in accordance with section 44(1)(c) of the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005, section 144 of the Charities Act 2011 and regulations made under section 154 of that Act. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charity's trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charity and the charity's trustees as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Date: 20 December 2023
Sayer Vincent LLP, Statutory Auditor
Invicta House, 108-114 Golden Lane, LONDON, EC1Y 0TL
Sayer Vincent LLP is eligible to act as auditor in terms of section 1212 of the Companies Act 2006
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Feeding Britain
Statement of financial activities
For the year ended 31 March 2023
| For theyear ended 31 March 2023 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | ||||||
| Unrestricted | Restricted | Total | Unrestricted | Restricted | Total | ||
| Note | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Income from: | |||||||
| Donations | 2 | 305,629 | - | 305,629 | 322,819 | 155,192 | 478,011 |
| Charitable activities | 3 | - | 1,253,748 | 1,253,748 | 31,283 | 400,238 | 431,521 |
| Other trading activities | 4 | 33,405 | - | 33,405 | - | 45,000 | 45,000 |
| Total income | 339,034 | 1,253,748 | 1,592,782 | 354,102 | 600,430 | 954,532 | |
| Expenditure on: | |||||||
| Raising funds | 5 | 21,716 | - | 21,716 | 20,785 | - | 20,785 |
| Charitable activities | 5 | 357,432 | 1,336,682 | 1,694,115 | 794,695 | 265,938 | 1,060,633 |
| Total expenditure | 379,148 | 1,336,682 | 1,715,830 | 815,480 | 265,938 | 1,081,418 | |
| Net (expenditure) / income for the year | 7 | (40,114) | (82,935) | (123,049) | (461,378) | 334,492 | (126,886) |
| Net movement in funds | (40,114) | (82,935) | (123,049) | (461,378) | 334,492 | (126,886) | |
| Reconciliation of funds: | |||||||
| Total funds brought forward | 426,850 | 918,425 | 1,345,275 | 888,228 | 583,933 | 1,472,161 | |
| Total funds carried forward | 386,736 | 835,490 | 1,222,226 | 426,850 | 918,425 | 1,345,275 |
All of the above results are derived from continuing activities. There were no other recognised gains or losses other than those stated above. Movements in funds are disclosed in Note 17a to the financial statements.
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Feeding Britain
Balance sheet
As at 31 March 2023
| Note Fixed assets: 12 Current assets: 13 Liabilities: 14 17a Total funds Cash at bank and in hand Tangible assets Creditors: amounts falling due within one year Net current assets Restricted income funds Unrestricted income funds: General funds Total assets less current liabilities Debtors Funds: |
2023 £ 299,591 |
2022 £ 137,568 |
|---|---|---|
| 299,591 15,000 1,132,168 |
137,568 47,087 1,193,843 |
|
| 1,147,168 (224,533) |
1,240,930 (33,223) |
|
| 922,635 | 1,207,707 | |
| 1,222,226 | 1,345,275 | |
| 835,490 386,736 |
918,425 426,850 |
|
| 1,222,226 | 1,345,275 |
Approved by the trustees on 20 December 2023 and signed on their behalf by
Frank Field Trustee
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Feeding Britain
Statement of cash flows
For the year ended 31 March 2023
| For the year ended 31 March 2023 | For the year ended 31 March 2023 | For the year ended 31 March 2023 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note £ £ Net (expenditure) for the reporting period (123,049) (as per the statement of financial activities) Depreciation charges 21,020 Loss on disposal of assets 6,933 Decrease / increase in debtors 32,087 Increase in creditors 191,310 Net cash used in / (provided by) operating activities 128,301 (189,977) (189,977) (61,675) 1,193,843 1,132,168 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year Change in cash and cash equivalents in the year 2023 Cash flows from operating activities Net cash (used in) investing activities Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of fixed assets |
£ £ (126,886) 24,063 - (46,986) 28,423 (121,386) - - (121,386) 1,315,229 1,193,843 2022 |
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| 128,301 (189,977) (61,675) 1,193,843 |
(121,386) - (121,386) 1,315,229 |
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| 1,132,168 | 1,193,843 |
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Feeding Britain
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2023
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1 Accounting policies
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a) Statutory information
Feeding Britain is a Charitable Incorporated Organisation, registered with the Charity Commission (registered charity number 1163986) and Office of the Scottish Charity Regulator (registered charity number SCO48470).
Principal place of business and registered office: Milburn House Dean Street New Castle upon Tyne Suite E5 NE1 1LE
- b) Basis of preparation
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) - (Charities SORP FRS 102), The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Charities Act 2011.
Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policy or note.
- c) Public benefit entity
The charity meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102.
- d) Going concern
At the time of approving the financial statements, the trustees have a reasonable expectation that the charity has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the trustees continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.
- e) Income
Income is recognised when the charity has entitlement to the funds, any performance conditions attached to the income have been met, it is probable that the income will be received and that the amount can be measured reliably.
Income from government and other grants, whether ‘capital’ grants or ‘revenue’ grants, is recognised when the charity has entitlement to the funds, any performance conditions attached to the grants have been met, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount can be measured reliably and is not deferred.
Income received in advance of the provision of a specified service is deferred until the criteria for income recognition are met.
f) Fund accounting
Restricted funds are to be used for specific purposes as laid down by the donor. Expenditure which meets these criteria is charged to the fund.
Unrestricted funds are donations and other incoming resources received or generated for the charitable purposes.
17
Feeding Britain
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2023
-
1 Accounting policies (continued)
-
g) Expenditure and irrecoverable VAT
-
Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to make a payment to a third party, it is probable that settlement will be required and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. Expenditure is classified under the following activity headings:
-
Costs of raising funds are transaction fees related to public and private donations received.
-
Expenditure on charitable activities are primarily grants made to our local implementation partners as well as other costs incurred in carrying our strategy to eliminate hunger and its root causes in the UK.
h) Grants payable
Grants payable are made to third parties in furtherance of the charity's objects. Single or multi-year grants are accounted for when either the recipient has a reasonable expectation that they will receive a grant and the trustees have agreed to pay the grant without condition, or the recipient has a reasonable expectation that they will receive a grant and that any condition attaching to the grant is outside of the control of the charity.
Provisions for grants are made when the intention to make a grant has been communicated to the recipient but there is uncertainty about either the timing of the grant or the amount of grant payable.
- i) Allocation of support costs
Resources expended are allocated to the particular activity where the cost relates directly to that activity. However, the cost of overall direction and administration of each activity, comprising the salary and overhead costs of the central function, is apportioned on the following basis which are an estimate, based on staff time, of the amount attributable to each activity. Approximately 15% of support costs were allocated to fundraising activities and 85% were for the delivery of charitable activities for this year and last.
Governance costs are the costs associated with the governance arrangements of the charity. These costs are associated with constitutional and statutory requirements and include any costs associated with the strategic management of the charity’s activities. Approximately 11% of support costs were allocated to fundraising activities and 89% were for the delivery of charitable activities for the 22-23 period. For 21-22 it was 10% and 90% respectively.
- j) Operating leases
Rental charges are charged on a straight line basis over the term of the lease.
k) Tangible fixed assets
Items of equipment are capitalised where the purchase price exceeds £2,000. Depreciation costs are allocated to activities on the basis of the use of the related assets in those activities. Assets are reviewed for impairment if circumstances indicate their carrying value may exceed their net realisable value and value in use.
Depreciation is provided at rates calculated to write down the cost of each asset to its estimated residual value over its expected useful life. The depreciation rates in use are as follows:
-
Motor vehicles
-
Motor vehicles Reducing balance 15% Straight line over length of lease (10-20
-
Leasehold improvements years) Fixtures and fittings Reducing balance 15%
Depreciation is charged once an asset is ready and available for use by the charity.
18
Feeding Britain
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2023
1 Accounting policies (continued)
l) Debtors
Trade and other debtors are recognised at the settlement amount due after any trade discount offered. Prepayments are valued at the amount prepaid net of any trade discounts due.
m) Cash at bank and in hand
Cash at bank and cash in hand includes cash and short term highly liquid investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition or opening of the deposit or similar account.
n) Creditors and provisions
Creditors and provisions are recognised where the charity has a present obligation resulting from a past event that will probably result in the transfer of funds to a third party and the amount due to settle the obligation can be measured or estimated reliably. Creditors and provisions are normally recognised at their settlement amount after allowing for any trade discounts due.
- 2 Income from donations
| Income from donations | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Donations and gifts Membership fees |
Unrestricted £ 305,629 - |
£ - - Restricted |
2023 Total £ 305,629 - |
Unrestricted £ 322,819 - |
£ 155,192 - Restricted |
2022 Total £ 478,011 (2,170) |
| 305,629 | - | 305,629 | 322,819 | 155,192 | 475,841 |
19
Feeding Britain
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2023
- 3 Income from charitable activities
| Income from charitable activities | Income from charitable activities | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unrestricted £ Performance related grants Big Lottery Fund - Wirral Borough Council - Breaks Meals and More - Allchurches Pathways Grant - The Goldsmiths' Company Cha - AKO Foundation - Comic Relief - Kickstart Receipts - Esmee Fairbaim Foundation - Feeding Halton - Nottinghamshire County Coun - Archbishop of Canterbury's Ch - Devon County Council - Duchy of Lancaster - Feeding Devon - Glasgow City Council - Hadley Trust - Julia and Hans Rausing Trust - JP Morgan - Morrisons Foundation - Sanctuary Scotland - Foundation Scotland - Tudor Trust - B&Q Foundation - Robertson Trust - Greggs Foundation - Urban Fox - Wheatley Homes - Other - - |
£ - - 22,130 75,000 - 50,000 150,000 39,476 - - - - 14,096 120,000 5,000 6,442 75,000 200,000 350,000 24,354 15,000 7,500 17,000 5,000 40,250 20,000 7,500 10,000 - Restricted |
2023 Total £ - - 22,130 75,000 - 50,000 150,000 39,476 - - - - 14,096 120,000 5,000 6,442 75,000 200,000 350,000 24,354 15,000 7,500 17,000 5,000 40,250 20,000 7,500 10,000 - |
Unrestricted £ - - - - 15,000 - - - - - - 15,000 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,283 |
£ 9,250 5,794 18,824 75,000 - - - 208,034 42,836 10,000 30,500 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Restricted |
2022 Total £ 9,250 5,794 18,824 75,000 15,000 - - 208,034 42,836 10,000 30,500 15,000 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,283 |
|
| - | 1,253,748 | 1,253,748 | 31,283 | 400,238 | 431,521 |
- 4 Income from other trading activities
| Trading income | Unrestricted £ 33,405 |
£ - Restricted |
2023 Total £ 33,405 |
Unrestricted £ - |
£ 45,000 Restricted |
2022 Total £ 45,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 33,405 | - | 33,405 | - | 45,000 | 45,000 |
Trading income for the 22-23 reporting year is from sales at two community food markets in Glasgow. Trading income for the 21-22 relates solely to a grant from Garfield Weston Foundation.
20
Feeding Britain
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2023
5a Analysis of expenditure (current year)
| the year ended 31 March 2023 Analysis of expenditure (current year) |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Staff costs (Note 8) Grants to local implementation partners (Note 6) Depreciation Printing, postage and stationery Telephone Travel, equipment and communications Insurance Audit and assurance Professional fees Advertising and social media Events and conferences Heat and light Sundry Bank charges Support costs Governance costs Total expenditure 2023 Total expenditure 2022 |
Raising funds £ - - - - - - - - - - - - 3,241 - 3,241 8,422 10,053 21,716 20,785 |
Charitable activities £ 81,960 1,393,693 27,522 - 1,453 6,827 - - 11,977 2,916 - 2,591 31,392 - 1,560,331 48,328 85,456 1,694,115 1,060,633 |
Governance costs £ 67,020 - - 85 - - 971 11,700 9,120 - 700 - 5,500 413 95,509 - (95,509) () - |
Support costs £ 56,750 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 56,750 (56,750) - () - |
2023 Total £ 205,730 1,393,693 27,522 85 1,453 6,827 971 11,700 21,097 2,916 700 2,591 40,132 413 1,715,830 - - 1,715,830 |
2022 Total £ 220,185 739,421 24,063 188 607 34,829 899 5,640 42,866 440 2,655 89 6,365 3,171 |
| 1,081,418 - - |
||||||
| 1,081,418 |
21
Feeding Britain
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2023
5b Analysis of expenditure (prior year)
| Staff costs (Note 8) Grants to local implementation partners (Note 6) Depreciation Printing, postage and stationery Telephone Travel, equipment and communications Insurance Audit and assurance Professional fees Advertising and social media Events and conferences Heat and light Sundry Bank charges Support costs Governance costs Total expenditure 2022 |
Raising funds £ - - - - - - - - - - - - 3,023 - 3,023 8,296 9,466 20,785 |
Charitable activities £ 100,926 739,421 24,063 188 607 34,829 - - 22,326 440 - 89 3,342 - 926,231 47,855 86,547 1,060,633 |
Governance costs £ 63,108 - - - - - 899 5,640 20,540 - 2,655 - - 3,171 96,013 - (96,013) - |
Support costs £ 56,151 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 56,151 (56,151) - - |
2022 Total £ 220,185 739,421 24,063 188 607 34,829 899 5,640 42,866 440 2,655 89 6,365 3,171 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,081,418 - - |
|||||
| 1,081,418 |
22
Feeding Britain
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2023
6 Grant making
| Grant making | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number Seven Citizens Supermarket Coventry Independent Advice Dartmouth Community Kitchen Other small grants (under £30,000) Norfolk Community Foundation Be Enriched (Wandsworth Food Bus) Involve Northwest (citizens advice) Grants to implementation partners |
2023 £ 40,820 48,021 274,767 37,500 148,562 - 844,024 |
2022 £ 26,160 - - - 43,439 40,970 628,852 |
| 1,393,693 | 739,421 |
Grant are made to regional and local implementation partners to further our charitable mission by supporting strategic programmes for preventing hunger, reforming community food provision along more sustainable and dignified lines and building an evidence base from which to pursue strategic change.
7 Net (expenditure) / income for the year
This is stated after charging / (crediting):
| This is stated after charging / (crediting): | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| £ | £ | |
| Depreciation | 20,590 | 24,063 |
| Audit | 11,700 | 5,640 |
8 Analysis of staff costs, trustee remuneration and expenses, and the cost of key management personnel Staff costs were as follows:
| Staff costs were as follows: | ||
|---|---|---|
| Employer’s contribution to defined contribution pension schemes Social security costs Recruitment and training Salaries and wages |
2023 £ 190,074 8,034 6,626 995 |
2022 £ 200,089 13,448 - 6,648 |
| 205,730 | 220,185 |
No employee earned more than £60,000 during the year (2022: nil).
The total employee benefits (including pension contributions and employer's national insurance) of the key management personnel were £67,020 (2022: £62,729)
The charity trustees were neither paid nor received any other benefits from employment with the charity in the year (2022: £nil). No charity trustee received payment for professional or other services supplied to the charity (2022: £nil).
23
Feeding Britain
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2023
9 Staff numbers
The average number of employees (head count based on number of staff employed) during the year was 7 (2022: 10).
Staff are split across the activities of the charity as follows:
| Staff are split across the activities of the charity as follows: | ||
|---|---|---|
| Head office Good Food Scotland Community Supermarket |
2023 No. 4.0 - 3.0 |
2022 No. 2.0 8.0 - |
| 7.0 | 10.0 |
10 Related party transactions
Number Seven Social Supermarket in Birkenhead is a social supermarket and cafe that provides affordable and nutritious food options to its local members. Prior to registering as a charity with the Charity Commission in October of 2019, Number Seven was operated by Feeding Britain. The National Director of Feeding Britain is a current Trustee of Number Seven.
Feeding Britian maintains a bank account under its bank mandate with Lloyds in which the funds are designated and restricted for the use of Number Seven. The balance of this account on the 1st of April 2022 was £187,867 and the balance on the 31st of March 2023 was £25,359. The annual net spending of £162,508 in this account was for the ongoing operation of Number Seven and is reflected in the Feeding Britain accounts in Charitable activities. Other transactions with Number Seven in the period include £86,900 in charitable grants reflected in Charitable activities, £15,000 included in Debtors, and £25,359 in Creditors.
11 Taxation
The charity is exempt from corporation tax as all its income is charitable and is applied for charitable purposes.
12 Tangible fixed assets
| Eliminated on disposal At the end of the year At the end of the year At the start of the year Charge for the year At the start of the year Additions in year Cost Depreciation Net book value Disposals in year At the end of the year At the start of the year |
Leasehold improvements £ 9,063 189,547 (9,063) |
Fixtures and fittings £ 2,298 - (2,298) |
Motor vehicles £ 183,690 - - |
Total £ 195,051 189,547 (11,361) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 189,547 | - | 183,690 | 373,237 | |
| 2,718 906 (3,624) |
540 264 (804) |
54,225 19,420 - |
57,483 20,590 (4,428) |
|
| - | 73,645 | 73,645 | ||
| 189,546 | - | 110,045 | 299,591 | |
| 6,345 | 1,758 | 129,465 | 137,568 |
All of the above assets are used for charitable purposes.
24
Feeding Britain
Notes to the financial statements
| Notes to the financial statements | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For the year ended 31 March 2023 | ||||
| 13 14 Amounts due to grantees 15 Prepayments and accrued income Other creditors Creditors: amounts falling due within one year Amounts due from related parties' Accruals and deferred income Debtors Creditors: amounts falling due after one year Amounts due under finance leases Other debtors |
2023 2022 £ £ - 33,223 The group |
2023 £ 15,000 - - |
2022 £ 30,292 15,624 1,171 |
|
| 15,000 | 47,087 | |||
| 2023 £ 121,433 103,100 - |
2022 £ 741 - 32,482 |
|||
| 224,533 | 33,223 | |||
| 2023 £ - The |
2022 £ - charity |
|||
| - | 33,223 | - | - |
25
Feeding Britain
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2023
| For the year ended 31 March 2023 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 16a 16b Net assets at 31 March 2023 Analysis of group net assets between funds (prior year) Tangible fixed assets Net current assets Net assets at 31 March 2022 Tangible fixed assets Analysis of group net assets between funds (current year) Net current assets |
General unrestricted £ - 386,736 |
Restricted funds £ 299,591 535,899 |
Total funds £ 299,591 922,635 |
| 386,736 | 835,490 | 1,222,226 | |
| General unrestricted £ - 426,850 |
Restricted funds £ 137,568 780,857 |
Total funds £ 137,568 1,207,707 |
|
| 426,850 | 918,425 | 1,345,275 |
26
Feeding Britain
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2023
| For the year ended 31 March 2023 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17a Total restricted funds General funds Pathways from Poverty Rausing partner network support grants JP Morgan partner network support Wandsworth Food Bus Dartmouth Community Kitchen Children's Kitchen Total funds Other smaller projects Movements in funds (current year) Restricted funds: Threehills Total unrestricted funds |
£ 180,614 85,554 27,638 22,685 (3,449) - - 605,383 At 1 April 2022 |
£ 343,368 20,813 94,824 - 134,699 200,000 350,000 110,044 Income & gains |
£ (95,562) (48,408) (122,462) (22,685) (75,000) (197,550) (307,929) (467,087) Expenditure & losses |
£ - - - - - - - - Transfers |
£ 428,420 57,959 - - 56,250 2,450 42,071 248,340 At 31 March 2023 |
| 918,425 | 1,253,748 | (1,336,683) | - | 835,490 | |
| 426,850 | 339,034 | (379,148) | - | 386,736 | |
| 426,850 | 339,034 | (379,148) | - | 386,736 | |
| 1,345,275 | 1,592,782 | (1,715,831) | - | 1,222,226 |
The narrative to explain the purpose of each fund is given at the foot of the note below.
27
Feeding Britain
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2023
17b Movements in funds (prior year)
| Movements in funds (prior year) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total restricted funds General funds Pathways from Poverty Dartmouth Community Kitchen Children's Kitchen Threehills Unrestricted funds: Restricted funds: Other smaller projects Total funds Wandsworth Food Bus Total unrestricted funds |
£ 74,350 51,440 80,177 - - 377,966 At 1 April 2021 |
£ 170,570 61,823 - 30,500 87,799 249,738 Income & gains |
£ (64,306) (27,709) (52,539) (7,815) (91,248) (22,321) Expenditure & losses |
£ - - - - - - Transfers |
£ 180,614 85,554 27,638 22,685 (3,449) 605,383 At 31 March 2022 |
| 583,933 | 600,430 | (265,938) | - | 918,425 | |
| 888,228 | 354,102 | (815,480) | - | 426,850 | |
| 888,228 | 354,102 | (815,480) | - | 426,850 | |
| 1,472,161 | 954,532 | (1,081,418) | - | 1,345,275 |
Unrestricted funds are for the general objects of the Charity without further specified purpose and are available as general funds.
Purpose of restricted funds:
Threehills - a planned community supermarket and café in Glasgow
Wandsworth Food Bus - a mobile greengrocer and community space helping people in areas experiencing food insecurity or inaccessibility to food
Dartmouth Community Kitchen - a not-for-profit community hub in Devon, offering freshly cooked, nutritious meals for the elderly and vulnerable residents
Children's Kitchen - based in Bristol, the project aims to increase ‘food knowledge’ to early years children (2-5 years old) and families across the city, including talking about cooking, growing produce, recycling, and food waste.
Pathways from Poverty - the provision of specialist advice and advocacy within food banks and similar settings, to help people on low incomes address the root causes of food insecurity within their household.
Rausing, JP Morgan and Other smaller projects - includes grant funding distributed to our network of local and
18 Capital commitments
At the balance sheet date, the charity had committed to £401,000 (2022: £nil) in respect of the Threehills project.
19 Operating lease commitments
The charity has entered into a lease commitment for the Threehills supermarket project with rent payable at £1 per annum until September 2042. Leasehold improvements made at the site have been capitalised as shown in note 12.
28