**Charity Number : 1161081 Company Number : 02212900**
## Companies House Copy
## **VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
_**A Company Limited by Guarantee**_
## **REPORT AND UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS**
**YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023**
**VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
|_Contents_|_Pages_|
|---|---|
|Trustees Report|1|
|Independent Examiner’s Report|9|
|Statement of Financial Activities|10|
|Statement of Financial Position|11|
|Notes to Financial Statements|12|
## **VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
## **REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023**
The trustees, who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of the Companies Act 2006, present their annual report together with the audited financial statements of the charitable company the year ended 31 March 2023 which are also prepared to meet the requirement for a directors’ report and accounts for Companies Act purposes.
The financial statements comply with the Memorandum and Articles of Association, applicable Accounting Standards in the United Kingdom, the Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP) applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019), the Charities Act 2011 and the Companies Act 2006 .
## **OUR PURPOSE AND ACTIVITIES**
Volcano is a unique investigative arts organisation built on distinctive practice. Whilst the company’s activities are various and far-reaching, everything we do depends on the health and integrity of our core creative process. Theatre-making occupies, for us, the centre of a network of practices and relationships that are rooted in the city of Swansea and reach out through Wales, the UK, Europe, and beyond.
Our work is created from a meanwhile-use building in the High Street, an area of Swansea in need of regeneration. This enables us to encourage the development of Arts & Performance in an area where there previously was none.
Volcano have taken over the entire ground floor of the building which incorporates the Bunker Theatre to the rear. We have created a series of performance/ arts & social spaces within the remainder of the ground floor which will enable increased access and a variety of events.
## **STRATEGIC PRIORITIES**
## _DELIVER ARTISTIC EXCELLENCE_
- Make outstanding original work and develop new ways of making work.
- Build capacity to maximize creative output.
## _REACH MORE PEOPLE_
- Create quality experiences with tangible benefits for a diverse populace.
- Develop existing audiences and reach new ones.
## _WORK IN PARTNERSHIP_
- Develop and strengthen partnerships with venues, promoters, and stakeholders.
- Forge new associations between artists, organisations and practitioners.
## _PROMOTE CLIMATE JUSTICE_
- Recognise the climate and ecological emergency and promote urgent action and democratic solutions.
- • Be an exemplar of sustainable practice. Educate and motivate others.
## _PASS IT ON_
- Identify, nurture, and inspire the current and next generation of creators.
- Build legacy and sustainability into the full range of our activities.
## _WORK IN AND FOR SWANSEA_
- Invigorate Swansea as a cultural environment and champion cultural democracy.
- Make work that is culturally distinctive, and which responds to a sense of place.
Page 1
## **VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
## _REPRESENT WALES_
- Develop an authentically bilingual capacity at all levels.
- Be a cultural ambassador for Wales at national and international levels through artistic practice and dialogue.
ACHIEVEMENTS & PERFORMANCE 2022/23
## **PERFORMANCES**
## _SINCERE AS OBJECTS: PERFORMANCE STAGE_
Turning conventional theatre on its head, Artistic Director Paul Davies was set the challenge of developing ideas from design, rather than design being dictated by an existing script. Presented with two actors and a wild and wonderful landscape designed and built by creator Bourdon Brindille; two charming but unsettling guides inviting an audience into a surreal afterworld, reflecting on fragments of personal lives and manmade destruction.
## _SOLO DUETS FOR THE FUTURE_
Started in 2021/22 and extended into 2022/23, Volcano commissioned a new series of short daytime performances, each around 30 minutes long, crafted by one or two performers to make apt and imaginative use of cupboards, galleries, corridors, bars and even a garage. Aimed at developing new talent and attracting new audiences and giving people the chance to catch a short lunch break or post-work show at an affordable price to attract people back to live performance in a convenient and low risk way.
## _AR LAN Y MOR_
A Welsh language production with artist Rhiannon Mair developed as part of the Solo Duets series was performed at the 2022 Eisteddfod.
## _KAFKAESQUE_
Gregor Samsa and his disdainful sister Greta made an appearance in Swansea High Street during an ad hoc arts festival, his plight on display to the street. A voyeuristic vignette for pop-up spaces and festivals.
## _THE DREAD ZONE_
Connecting our appetite for horror entertainment with anxieties about the contemporary world, from fear of leaving the house to the threat of arbitrary torture or nuclear annihilation. A revived in-your-face French gore genre spliced with a stylised homage to Rod Serling’s Twilight Zone, to make a fun, affordable alternative family entertainment for Christmas 2022.
## **CREATIVE EDUCATION & COMMUNITY PROJECTS**
## _LOADED! - Volcano Youth_
When you’re loaded, you stay loaded. An enjoyable assault on the public school system and the monstrous inequalities it produces, by Volcano Youth Company.
## _URBANITES - Volcano Youth_
A half term week at Swansea’s Arts Arcade gave Volcano Youth the opportunity to work with professional actors, refugees and cutting edge visual arts technology contemplating movement through modern urban environments.
## _GROWING TOGETHER_
Funded by The National Lottery Awards for All, associate artist Catherine Bennett worked with 60 pupils from St Jospeh’s School of Sanctuary in a series of movement, script writing and costume design workshops culminating in a performance at Volcano’s Bunker theatre.
## _UNIVERSITY OF WEST LONDON_
Volcano’s relationship with Drama Studio London further develops with a week’s workshops on movement in summer 2022 and spring 2023, led by Volcano’s Freelance Movement Director Catherine Bennett.
Our Station to Sea legacy project STORYOPOLIS, working in partnership with Cover to Cover Bookshop continued to develop existing projects, carried out a series of one off workshops based around climate change and rolled out a weekly term time ‘Saturday Club’.
## _YOUR STORY OUR STORY_
Following on from a Pilot scheme in early 2022, funding was secured from the Peoples Postcode to further develop this project with Year 7 pupils of Birchgrove Comprehensive. A personal and social document of life and lockdown focusing on self-expression and amplification of young people’s voices.
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## **VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
## _GREAT BIG GREEN WEEK_
A series of workshops based on Climate Change funded by Great Big Green Week.
## _CHANGEMAKERS FESTIVAL_
Storyopolis in partnership with Elysium gallery participated in this year’s Swansea Changemakers Festival, exploring activism and social change through exhibitions, workshops, text and visual digital arts.
## _SATURDAY CLUB_
A weekly school term club for children aged 8 – 14.
Volcano is partnering with several local and national organisations to offer a range of regular or permanent drop-in facilities and free provisions for the community based on principles of equal access, re-use and exchange, recycling, economy, and sustainability.
## These include;
Men’s wellbeing workshops funded by Community Changemakers and Austin Bailey Foundation.
A series of community workshops funded by Weston Bay Community Cohesion Fund kicked off in March 23 with an Eco art workshop free to attendees.
Free period products as part of Swansea Council’s Period Dignity campaign.
## **CLIMATE JUSTICE**
Volcano’s climate justice commitments run like a seam through our work, ethos and future plans.
We apply the circular economy principles of reduce, repair, re-use, re-purpose & refuse.
Support from Cwmpas (formerly Social Business Wales) enabled a Sustainability Health Check leading to the development of an Eco-Code and Climate Justice Action Plan to be reviewed annually. Two sustainability champions have stepped up from the Volcano team to help drive this forward.
A sample of projects include:
## _RECYCLING SHED_
In partnership with Swansea Environment Centre and with help from Eco Artist Clare Misselbrook, a garden shed left over from a previous Volcano production was repurposed and upcycled into a recycling station for difficult to recycle items. We are currently able to accept batteries, CDs/DVDs, rubber shoes/boots and corks and hope to expand this facility in future. Recycling bags for curbside collections are also available.
## _GREAT BIG GREEN WEEK_
A series of climate change workshops were run during the Great Big Green Week.
## _COMMUNITY WORKSHOPS_
Volcano facilitated a number of sustainability focused community workshops supported by the Austin Bailey Foundation, Swansea Environment Centre and Western Bay Community Cohesion Fund.
## _THE BOOTROOM_
Volcano are a Bootroom drop off point. A local community initiative looking to ensure the community’s young footballers are not prevented from participating in the game they love due to lack of equipment.
Our High Street venue continued to develop as an arts centre for the city hosting a wide range of cultural, educational & community activities and events including the following;
- 131 Performances
- 18 Exhibitions involving 104 individual artists.
- 78 Workshops/activities specifically for young people.
- 54 Workshops/Creative learning experiences.
- 29 other Community Events.
- All contributing to over 7500 attendees to the venue.
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## **VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
The range of groups using the venue continues to increase and in this financial year included National Theatre Wales, UWTSD, Gower College, Open University, Swansea Asylum Seekers Support, Swansea City of Sanctuary, Swansea Stand up to Racism, Greenpeace, Restoring Hope Foundation, Sunflower Lounge, Swansea Environment Centre, St Josephs School of Sanctuary, Turkish Earthquake appeal, Calon, Cover 2 Cover. Latvian National Council, Elysium Gallery as well as a range of independent artists and performers.
Activities ranged from Volcano productions, youth theatre groups, educational workshops, ADHD workshops, community workshops and support groups, charity appeals, book launches, an International Ullian piping festival, polling station for Latvian elections, days of culture and refugee support events, Pilates & Yoga.
## **VOLCANO INTERNATIONAL**
## _HAMLET IN YEMEN_
Funded by British Council, in collaboration with director Amr Gamal and Kkaleejo Aden Company, Volcano’s Paul Davies served as mentor for a site-specific Yemeni-dialect adaptation of Hamlet in the Legislative Council Building in the former church of St Maria in Aden.
## **FUTURE PLANS**
## **FUTURE PERFORMANCES**
SOLO DUETS FOR THE FUTURE returns as the of _THE SHAPE OF THINGS TO COME_ , an annual series of future-oriented commissions.
_AR LAN Y MOR_ , further development of this Welsh language production will see it Tour to mid and north Wales under the ACW Night Out scheme.
VOLCANO ORGINALS Now a staple of the Volcano calendar there will once again be a new site specific piece for December 2023 inspired by the fading of the light and return to darkness of our UK winters. This will be followed by a spring show championing the return of daylight and change of the seasons.
## **FUTURE CREATIVE/COMMUNITY PROJECTS/EDUCATION**
A range of youth, educational, community and climate justice activities and free provisions to include further work with local schools/youth groups, Hwb Y Stryd regular drop-in facilities with free provisions for our local community and Menywod/Man-made weekly creative social groups.
## **FAIR PAY**
Volcano is a an accredited Living Wage Foundation employer.
## **FUNDRAISING**
We are both funded (see #1) and also raise funds (see #2)
#1 Volcano is an Arts Council of Wales revenue funded company so receives annual base funding. #2 Volcano raises funding through ticket/external hire fees/services delivered/Performance fees from tour venues/Sponsorship & additional core/project funding.
With support from Arts & Business Volcano have developed a Fundraising Strategy for the next three years. This will focus on increasing our Core funding, income generating potential, reducing energy costs and extending project funding.
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## **VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
New funding secured in 2022/23
|The National Lottery: Community Grant (Storyopolis Saturday Club)|£9,097|
|---|---|
|Warm This Winter (Education/Climate Justice)|£4,441|
|Great Big Green Week (Climate Justice Event)|£3,754|
|Cwmpas (Consultancy/Policies)|£1,125|
|Arts & Business Cymru: Prosper (Fundraising Training)|£1,000|
|The National Lottery: Growing Together (Education)|£2,500|
|Swansea Church All Wales Trust Fund (Education)|£2,500|
|Western Bay Community Cohesion Small Grants: (Community workshops)|£1,500|
|Austin Bailey Foundation (Men’s Wellbeing/Community workshops)|£1,000|
|City & County of Swansea: Period Dignity Grant (Free period products)|£ 838|
|WWF Mobilising Communities Fund (Education/Climate Justice)|£ 500|
|ONA Community Pitch Fund (Adult education/community workshops)|£ 500|
A major shake up in funding from Arts Council of Wales sees it scrapping its long term ‘Portfolio’ of funded organisations with an investment review designed to respond to current challenges and bring it’s cultural support further in line with the principles of the Wellbeing of Future Generations act and Welsh Government’s commitments to carbon zero and climate justice.
Funding for the year 2023/24 has already been secured.
The funding review took place in January to March 2023, announcements to be made at the end of September. Volcano have applied to ACW as part of this funding review which in the first instance will be for 3 years from April 2024. If successful funding will be secured until the end of March 2027.
## **FINANCIAL REVIEW**
The charity’s statement of financial activities is shown on page 10 and comprises restricted and unrestricted funds, being those provided to assist in furthering the general objects of the charity.
During the year the charity’s income was £417,428 with expenditure of £450,022 resulting in a deficit for the year before taxation of £32,594.
At the year end the unrestricted funds amounted to £220,050 of which £7,529 were held as fixed assets and investments. Free reserves amount to £81,001 with the remaining £131,520 being designated as follows:
|Relocation fund|£97,170|
|---|---|
|Future productions fund|£22,250|
|Storyopolis|£12,100|
The restricted funds amounted to £1,261 which is entirely represented by fixed assets.
## _**Investment policy**_
Under the memorandum and articles of association, the charity has the power to make any investment which the trustees see fit. The charity has a policy of keeping surplus liquid funds in short-term deposits which can be accessed readily.
## _**Reserves policy**_
Reserves are needed to bridge the gap between expenditure and receiving of resources, to cover unplanned repairs or other expenditure and to bridge the gap caused by any loss of funding. The Trustees consider that the level of reserves should be maintained between four and six months basic overheads, a figure of £54,000 - £81,000.
The current level of free reserves stands at £81,001.
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## **VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
## **REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS**
**Charity Name:** Volcano Theatre Company Limited (trading as Volcano) **Charity registration number:** 1161081 **Company registration number:** 02212900 **Registered office:** Volcano Theatre, 27-29 High Street, Swansea, SA1 1LG _**Our advisers**_ **Independent Examiner** Ian David Bowen. I D Bowen & Co., Chartered Accountants, 19 Alexandra Road, Gorseinon, Swansea, SA4 4NW **Bankers** National Westminster Bank Plc., Swansea City Centre Branch, 14-16A Oxford Street, Swansea, SA1 3AG
## **Directors and trustees**
The directors of the charitable company (the charity) are its trustees for the purpose of charity law.
The trustees serving during the year and since the year end were as follows:
## **Key management personnel: Trustees and Directors**
Elected trustees: Professor Keith Robert Lloyd Chair Miss Elen Mair Thomas Professor Catrin Elizabeth Webster Mr Gavin David Dudeney Mr Marc Jones Ms Allie Symonds Mr Ibukun Olatunji (Appointed 30 March 2023)
## **Key management personnel: Executive team**
Artistic Director Paul Davies Executive Producer Claudine Conway Finance Officer Sarah Dow
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## **VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
## **STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT**
## _**Governing document**_
Volcano Theatre Company Limited is a charitable company limited by guarantee. The company was incorporated on 21 January 1988 and converted to charitable status by the adoption of the amended Memorandum and Articles of Association on 24 June 2014. The company was registered as a charity by the Charity Commission on 26 March 2016. In the event of the company being wound up the members are required to contribute an amount not exceeding £1. The maximum number of members permitted by the Articles of Association is 10 but the board of trustees may from time to time register an increase in members.
## _**Appointment of trustees**_
As set out in the Articles of Association the minimum number of trustees is 3 and until otherwise determined by a General Meeting shall not be more than 7. The board of trustees may appoint any member of the charity as a member of the board of trustees, either to fill a casual vacancy or by way of addition to the board of trustees. Any member so elected holds office until the next Annual General Meeting at which time they will eligible for re-election.
Only member of the company are eligible to hold office as a member of the board of trustees.
The appointment and retiring of trustees, the conduct of business, the proceedings of meetings, the management of risk and the general management of the company all took place during the year in accordance with the provisions of the governing documents.
## _**Trustees induction and training**_
All new trustees receive an induction pack of information about Volcano and guidance on their responsibilities as charity trustees and company directors. The induction pack provides information on their legal obligations under charity and company law, the Charity Commission guidance on public benefit, and informs them of the content of the Memorandum and Articles of Association, the committee and decision-making processes, the business plan and the recent financial performance of the charity.
## _**Organisation**_
The board of trustees, which can have up to 7 members, administers the charity. The board normally meets each quarter An Executive Team is appointed by the trustees to manage the day-to-day operations of the charity. To facilitate effective operations, the Executive Team has delegated authority, within terms of delegation approved by the trustees, for operational matters including finance, employment and artistic performance related activity.
Volcano’s trustees take ultimate legal and financial responsibility for the company while the day-to-day running of the charity is delegated to the Executive Team.
## _**Related parties and co-operation with other organisations**_
None of our trustees receive remuneration or other benefit from their work with the charity. Any connection between a trustee or senior manager of the charity with a production company, contracted actor, performer or exhibitor must be disclosed to the full board of trustees in the same way as any other contractual relationship with a related party. Details of related party transactions in the current year are set out in the notes to the accounts.
## _**Risk management**_
The trustees have examined the major risks to which the charity is exposed, in particular those related to the operations and finances of the charity, and are satisfied that systems are in place to mitigate our exposure to the major risks identified.
## **SMALL COMPANIES PROVISIONS**
This report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions in Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.
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## **VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
## **TRUSTEES’ RESPONSIBILITIES IN RELATION TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS**
The Trustees (who are also directors of Volcano Theatre Company Limited for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the Trustees’ Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under company law the trustees must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the trustees are required to:
- select suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently;
- observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP;
- make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
- state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed; and
- prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charitable company will continue in business.
The trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the charitable company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. The Trustees are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
By order of the board of trustees
GAVIN DAVID DUDENEY, Trustee on behalf of trustees
15 December 2023
Page 8
## **VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
## **INDEPENDENT EXAMINER’S REPORT TO THE CHARITY TRUSTEES OF VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
I report on the accounts of the company for the year ended 31 March 2023, which are set out on pages 10 to 22.
## **Respective responsibilities of trustees and examiner**
The trustees (who are also directors of the company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the accounts. The charity’s trustees consider that an audit is not required for this year under section 144 of the Charities Act 2011 (the Charities Act) and that an independent examination is needed. The charity’s gross income exceeded £250,000 and I am qualified to undertake the examination by being a qualified member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales.
It is my responsibility to:
- examine the accounts under section 145 of the Charities Act,
- to follow the procedures laid down in the general Directions given by the Charity Commission (under section 145(5)(b) of the Charities Act, and
- to state whether particular matters have come to my attention.
## **Basis of independent examiner’s report**
My examination was carried out in accordance with the general Directions given by the Charity Commission. An examination includes a review of the accounting records kept by the charity and a comparison of the accounts presented with those records. It also includes consideration of any unusual items or disclosures in the accounts, and seeking explanations from the trustees concerning any such matters. The procedures undertaken do not provide all the evidence that would be required in an audit and consequently no opinion is given as to whether the accounts present a ‘true and fair view’ and the report is limited to those matters set out in the statement below.
## **Independent examiner’s statement**
In connection with my examination, no matter has come to my attention to indicate that:
- accounting records have not been kept in accordance with section 386 of the Companies Act 2006;
- the accounts do not accord with the records;
- where accounts have been prepared on an accruals basis, whether they fail to comply with the relevant accounting requirements under section 396 of the Companies Act 2006 or are not consistent with the Charities SORP (FRS102)
- any matter to which the examiner believes should be drawn to the attention of the reader to gain a proper understanding of the accounts.
Name of independent examiner:
## Ian David Bowen
Professional body: Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales
Address: I D Bowen & Co Chartered Accountants 19 Alexandra Road Gorseinon Swansea SA4 4NW Date: 18 December 2023
Page 9
## **VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
## **STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES (INCORPORATING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT) YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023**
|**_Note_**
**INCOME**
Donations and legacies
_Income from charitable activities:_
Operation of theatre company
_Income from other trading activities:_
Commercial trading operations
Investment income
3
4
5
6
**TOTAL INCOMING RESOURCES**
**EXPENDITURE**
_Expenditure on charitable activities:_
Operation of theatre company
7
**TOTAL EXPENDITURE**
**NET INCOME FOR THE YEAR**
**BEFORE TAXATION**
Taxation
8
9
**NET INCOME AND NET**
**MOVEMENT IN FOR THE YEAR**
**AFTER TAXATION**
**RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS**
Total funds brought forward
**TOTAL FUNDS CARRIED**
**FORWARD**|**_Unrestricted_**
**_Funds_**
**_£_**
**_Restricted_**
**_Funds_**
**_£_**
**_Total_**
**_Funds_**
**_2023_**
**_£_**
**_Unrestricted_**
**_Funds_**
**_£_**
**_Restricted_**
**_Funds_**
**_£_**
**_Total_**
**_Funds_**
**_2022_**
**_£_**
312,340
14,384
64,468
4,654
21,582
-
-
-
333,922
14,384
64,468
4,654
279,385
10,362
49,725
1,675
29,261
-
-
-
308,646
10,362
49,725
1,675|
|---|---|
||395,846
21,582
417,428
341,147
29,261
370,408|
||(428,019)
(22,003)
450,022
304,041
32,565
336,606|
||(428,019)
(22,003)
450,022
304,041
32,565
336,606|
||(32,173)
-
(421)
-
(32,594)
-
37,106
-
(3,304)
-
33,802
-|
||(32,173)
252,223
(421)
1,682
(32,594)
253,905
37,106
215,117
(3,304)
4,986
33,802
220,103|
||220,050
1,261
221,311
252,223
1,682
253,905|
The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.
All income and expenditure derives from continuing activities.
The notes on pages 12 to 22 form part of these financial statements.
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## **VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
## **STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 MARCH 2023**
|**TATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION**
**S AT 31 MARCH 2023**
**_Note_**
**FIXED ASSETS**
Tangible assets
Investments
12
13
**CURRENT ASSETS**
Stock
Debtors
Cash at bank and hand
14
**Creditors**: amounts falling due within one year
15
**NET CURRENT ASSETS**
**TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT**
**LIABILITIES**
Amounts falling due in more than one year
16
**TOTAL NET ASSETS**
**CHARITY FUNDS**
Unrestricted income funds
Restricted income funds
17
**TOTAL FUNDS**|
**_£_**
1,357
9,123
315,156|**Company number: 02212900**
**_2023_**
**_£_**
**_£_**
**_2022_**
**_£_**
8,789
1
12,634
1
8,790
520
8,341
354,229
12,635
363,090
(86,182)
238,285
276,908
247,075
(25,764)
289,543
(35,638)
221,311
253,905
220,050
1,261
252,223
1,682
221,311
253,905|**Company number: 02212900**
**_2023_**
**_£_**
**_£_**
**_2022_**
**_£_**
8,789
1
12,634
1
8,790
520
8,341
354,229
12,635
363,090
(86,182)
238,285
276,908
247,075
(25,764)
289,543
(35,638)
221,311
253,905
220,050
1,261
252,223
1,682
221,311
253,905|**Company number: 02212900**
**_2023_**
**_£_**
**_£_**
**_2022_**
**_£_**
8,789
1
12,634
1
8,790
520
8,341
354,229
12,635
363,090
(86,182)
238,285
276,908
247,075
(25,764)
289,543
(35,638)
221,311
253,905
220,050
1,261
252,223
1,682
221,311
253,905|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|||8,790
238,285||12,635
276,908|
||325,636
(87,351)||363,090
(86,182)||
||||||
|||247,075
(25,764)||289,543
(35,638)|
|||221,311||253,905|
|||220,050
1,261||252,223
1,682|
|||221,311||253,905|
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the special provisions within Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies and constitute the annual accounts required by the Companies Act 2006 and are for circulation to the members of the company.
The trustees are satisfied that the company is entitled to exemption from the requirements to obtain an audit under Section 477 of the Companies Act 2006.
The members have not required the company to obtain an audit in accordance with Section 476 of the Companies Act 2006.
The trustees acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 with respect to accounting records and the preparation of accounts.
Signed:
Name: GAVIN DAVID DUDENEY, Trustee on behalf of trustees
Approved by the trustees on 15 December 2023
The notes on pages 12 to 22 form part of these financial statements.
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**VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
## **NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023**
## 1 **ACCOUNTING POLICIES**
The principal accounting policies adopted, judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty in the preparation of the financial statements are as follows:
## _**Basis of preparation**_
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Charities SORP (FRS102) - Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019), the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Companies Act 2006.
Volcano Theatre Company Limited meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102. Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policy.
## _**Consolidation**_
The charitable company and its subsidiary comprise a small sized group. The charitable company has therefore taken advantage of the exemption provided in section 399 of the Companies Act 2006 not to prepare group financial statements and accordingly these financial statements present information about the charitable company as a single undertaking.
## _**Going concern**_
The charitable company reported a deficit of £32,594 for the year.
The Trustees and Executive have prepared cash flow forecasts and budgets that support the going concern basis of these financial statements.
The charity has adequate cash reserves which are being actively monitored and managed and the trustees believe that these actions have secured the immediate future of the charitable company for the next 12 to 18 months and that on this basis the charity is a going concern.
## _**Income recognition policies**_
Items of income are recognised and included in the accounts when all of the following criteria are met:
- the charity has entitlement to the funds;
- any performance conditions attached to the item(s) of income have been met or are fully within the control of the charity;
- there is sufficient certainty that receipt of the income is considered probable; and
- the amount can be measured reliably.
Income received in advance of theatrical performances or provision of other specified service is deferred until the criteria for income recognition are met.
## _**Donated services and facilities**_
Donated services or facilities are recognised as income when the charity has control over the item, any conditions associated with the donated item have been met, the receipt of economic benefit from the use of the item is probable and that economic benefit can be measured reliably. On receipt, donated services and facilities are recognised on the basis of the value of the gift to the charity which is the amount the charity would have been willing to pay to obtain the services or facilities of equivalent economic benefit on the open market; a corresponding amount is then recognised in expenditure in the period of receipt.
## _**Interest receivable**_
Interest in funds held on deposit is included when receivable and the amount can be measured reliably by the charity,
Page 12
## **VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
this is normally upon notification of the interest paid or payable by the bank.
## _**Fund accounting**_
Funds held by the charity are either:
_Unrestricted general funds:_ these are funds which are available to spend on activities that further any of the purposes of the charity. _Designated funds:_ these are unrestricted funds which the trustees have decided at their discretion to set aside to use for a specific purpose. _Restricted funds:_ these are funds which the donor has specified are to be solely used for particular areas of the charity's work or for specific artistic projects being undertaken by the charity.
## _**Expenditure and irrecoverable VAT**_
Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to make payment to a third party, it is probable that settlement will be required and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. Expenditure is classified under the following activity headings:
Expenditure on charitable activities includes the costs of performances, workshops and other educational activities undertaken to further the purposes of the charity and their associated support costs.
Other expenditure represents those items not falling into any other heading.
Irrecoverable VAT is charged as a cost against the activity for which the expenditure was incurred.
## _**Allocation of support costs**_
Support costs are those functions which assist the work of the charity but do not directly undertake charitable activities. Support costs include back office costs, finance personnel, payroll and governance costs which support the charity's artistic programmes and activities. These costs have been allocated to expenditure on charitable activities. The bases on which support costs have been allocated are set out on note 7.
## _**Operating leases**_
The charity classifies the lease of printing, specialist lighting and audio equipment as operating leases: the title to the equipment remains with the lessor. Rental charges are charged on a straight line basis over the term of the lease.
## _**Tangible fixed assets and depreciation**_
Depreciation is provided on all tangible fixed assets so as to write off their full cost or valuation less estimated residual value over their expected useful lives at the following rates:
Plant and machinery 20% - 33.3% on cost Motor vehicles 25% on the reducing balance _**Stocks**_
Stocks are measured at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is determined using the first in first out method. The carrying amount of stock sold is recognised as an expense in the period in which the related revenue is recognised.
## _**Debtors**_
Trade and other debtors are recognised at the settlement amount due after any trade discount offered. Debtors are usually measured at transaction price (which is usually the invoice price), less any impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts.
Page 13
2 **LEGAL STATUS OF THE CHARITY**
3
## **VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
Prepayments are valued at the amount prepaid after taking account of any trade discounts due.
## _**Cash at bank and in hand**_
Cash at bank and in hand includes cash and short term highly liquid investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition or opening of the deposit or similar account.
## _**Creditors and provisions**_
Creditors and provisions are recognised where the charity has a present obligation resulting from a past event that will probably result in the transfer of funds to a third party and the amount due to settle the obligation can be measured or estimated reliably. Creditors and provisions are normally recognised at their settlement amount after allowing for any trade discounts due.
The charity is a company limited by guarantee and has no share capital. In the event of the charitable company being wound up, the liability in respect of the guarantee is limited to £1 per member of the charity.
## **INCOME FROM DONATIONS AND LEGACIES**
|**_Unrestricted income_**
Arts Council of Wales - Revenue grant
In kind support - donated services and facilities
Covid business support grants
Garfield Weston Foundation
Bounce back loan interest and similar charges subsidy
Gifts and donations
**_Total unrestricted income from donations and legacies_**
**_Restricted income_**
Arts Council of Wales - Connect & Flourish
C & C Swansea - Western Bay Community Cohesion Fund
WCVA - Third Sector Resilience Fund
National Lottery - Awards for All
National Lottery - Community Fund - Growing Together
National Lottery - UK Comic Workshop
C & C Swansea - Period Dignity
British Council - Connexions
C & C Swansea - Summer of fun
C & C Swansea - Covid recovery fund
Architectural Heritage Fund - Viability report
Postcode Community Trust - Peoples' postcode
The Climate Coalition - The Great Big Green Week
Austin Bailey Foundation
The Social Change Uplift Grant
IETM
The Great Big Green Week
**_Total restricted income from donations and legacies_**
**Total income from donations and legacies**|**_2023_**
**_£_**
**_2022_**
**_£_**
221,333
60,698
-
30,000
-
309
211,505
63,253
4,000
-
551
76|
|---|---|
||312,340
279,385|
||699
330
3,451
-
2,500
500
828
-
-
-
-
7,939
963
531
479
1,062
2,300
6,124
-
5,892
5,100
-
-
-
4,990
3,000
1,500
2,150
505
-
-
-
-
-|
||21,582
29,261|
||333,922
308,646|
Page 14
## **VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
The charity is grateful to all donors of in kind support including the City & County of Swansea for providing Non-domestic Business Rate relief to the charity in respect of its premises and to Coastal Housing Group Limited for providing a lease on its premises at below market rental.
The value of the rate relief is £13,226 (2022 - £13,222) and the reduced rent £42,360 (2022 - £42,360). The estimated value of these services is recognised within incoming resources as a donation, and an equivalent charge included within premises costs.
## 4 **INCOME FROM CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES**
|**_Unrestricted income_**
Performance fees
Project fees
Workshops
**_Total unrestricted income from charitable activities_**
**Total income from charitable activities**
5
**INCOME FROM TRADING ACTIVITIES**
**_Unrestricted income_**
Vehicle hire
Premises hire
Bar sales
Other income
Management charges
**Total income from trading activities**|**_2023_**
**_£_**
**_2022_**
**_£_**
4,709
3,000
6,675
2,716
2,750
4,896|
|---|---|
||14,384
10,362|
||14,384
10,362|
||**_2023_**
**_£_**
**_2022_**
**_£_**
-
11,725
3,545
835
48,363
4,150
11,073
3,383
2,777
28,342|
||64,468
49,725|
- 6 **INVESTMENT INCOME**
All of the charity’s investment income arises from money held in interest bearing deposit accounts.
Page 15
## **VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
## 7 **ANALYSIS OF EXPENDITURE ON CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES**
|**_Basis of_**
**_Allocation_**
**_Costs directly allocated to activities_**
New show development
Production cost
Salaries and fees for workshop leaders, consultants and performers
Motor, travelling and accommodation
Publicity expenses
Property and costume costs
Royalties
Depreciation
Other workshop costs
Direct
Direct
Direct
Direct
Direct
Direct
Direct
Direct
Direct
**Total costs directly allocated to activities**
**_Support costs allocated to activities_**
Premises costs
Repairs and refurbishment
Salaries and statutory contributions
Pension contributions
Telephone
Insurances
Printing, postage, stationery and advertising
Bank charges and similar costs
Sundry expenses
Training
Depreciation
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
Interest and similar charges
Direct
Direct
Direct
Direct
Direct
Direct
Direct
Direct
Direct
Direct
Direct
Direct
Direct
**_Governance costs_**
Book keeping
Independent examiner’s fee
Other legal & professional fees
Direct
Direct
Direct
**Total governance costs**
**Total expenditure**|**_Total_**
**_2023_**
**_£_**
**_Total_**
**_2022_**
**_£_**
-
195,755
43,947
4,771
4,405
3,849
53
5,067
11,221
96
89,131
50,191
3,818
4,563
4,232
84
5,493
576|
|---|---|
||269,068
158,184|
||76,341
6,642
60,860
2,061
743
3,116
114
1,148
10,043
946
83
-
-
73,816
3,778
64,923
1,096
645
2,959
411
136
9,966
752
84
280
1,143|
||162,097
159,989|
||16,932
1,925
-
10,608
1,925
5,900|
||18,857
18,433|
||450,022
336,606|
Of the £450,022 expenditure in 2023 (2022 - £336,606) £428,019 was charged to unrestricted funds (2022 - £304,041) and £ 22,003 to restricted funds (2022 - £32,565).
8 **NET INCOME FOR THE YEAR**
|**ET INCOME FOR THE YEAR**|||
|---|---|---|
||**_2023_**|**_2022_**|
||**_£_**|**_£_**|
|This is stated after charging:-|||
|Operating leases - land and buildings|6,000|6,000|
|Independent examiner’s fee|1,925|1,925|
|Depreciation of tangible fixed assets|5,150|5,577|
Page 16
## **VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
9 **TAXATION**
|**AXATION**||
|---|---|
|United Kingdom corporation tax refund|**_2023_**
**_£_**
**_2022_**
**_£_**
-
-|
||-
-|
The charitable company’s activities are potentially exempt from taxation under Part 11 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010. No tax charge has arisen in the year.
## 10 **ANALYSIS OF STAFF COSTS AND TRUSTEE REMUNERATION AND EXPENSES**
|**Total wage costs**
Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Pension costs|**_2023_**
**_£_**
**_2022_**
**_£_**
101,175
3,632
2,061
96,588
4,534
2,048|
|---|---|
||106,868
103,170|
No employees had emoluments in excess of £60,000 (2022 - £ Nil) Pension costs are allocated to activities in proportion to the related staffing costs incurred and are wholly charged to unrestricted funds.
The charity trustees were not paid or received any other benefits from employment with the charity in the year (2022 - £Nil) neither were they reimbursed expenses during the year (2022 - £Nil). No trustee received payment for professional or other services supplied to the charity.
The key management personnel of the charity comprise the trustees, Artistic Director, Executive Producer and Finance Officer. The total employee benefits of the key management personnel of the charity were £76,719 (2022 - £71,170).
## 11 **STAFF NUMBERS**
The average number of employees (including casual and part time staff) during the year was:-
|Administration staff
Charitable activities|**_2023_**
**_2022_**
4
1
3
1|
|---|---|
||5
4|
Page 17
## **VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
## 12 **TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS**
|12
**TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS**||
|---|---|
|**Cost**
At 1 April 2022
Additions
At 31 March 2023
**Depreciation**
At 1 April 2022
Charge for year
At 31 March 2023
**Net book value**
At 31 March 2023
At 31 March 2022
13
**INVESTMENTS**|**_Plant and_**
**_machinery_**
**_£_**
**_Motor_**
**_vehicles_**
**_£_**
**_Total_**
**_£_**
118,983
1,305
42,897
-
161,880
1,305|
||12,0288
42,897
163,185|
||115,059
2,971
34,187
2,179
149,246
5,150|
||118,030
36,366
154,396|
||2,258
6,531
8,789|
||3,924
8,710
12,634|
|||
The charity holds the entire share capital of Volcano Trading Company Limited which is incorporated in the United Kingdom (company number 09527257).
|Cost
At 1 April 2022
Purchased in the year
At 31 March 2023|**_Investment_**
**_in subsidiary_**
**_undertakings_**
**_£_**
1
-|
|---|---|
||1|
The holding is 1 share of £1 which is the only share allotted, called up and fully paid.
The company will pay all of its profits to the charity under the gift aid scheme.
Volcano Trading Company Limited provides theatrical production services to the charity. All commercial trading operations are carried out from the charity’s premises.
Page 18
## **VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
The summary financial performance of the subsidiary is:
|Turnover
Cost of sales and administrative costs
Interest receivable
Net loss
Taxation
Profit after tax
Amount gift aided to the charity
Retained in subsidiary
The assets and liabilities of the subsidiary were:
Current assets
Current liabilities
Total net assets
Aggregate share of capital and reserves
14
**DEBTORS**
Trade debtors
Other debtors
Prepayments and accrued income
15
**CREDITORS:**AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
Bank loans
Trade creditors
Other taxes and social security costs
Deferred income
Other creditors and accruals
16
**CREDITORS:**AMOUNTS FALLING DUE IN MORE THAN ONE YEAR
Bank loans|**_2023_**
**_£_**
**_2022_**
**_£_**
143,594
(145,134)
1
63,173
(64,568)
-|
|---|---|
||(1,539)
37,630
(1,395)
18,030|
||36,091
-
16,635
-|
||36,091
16,635|
||86,629
(1,538)
50,392
(1,392)|
||85,091
49,000|
||85,091
49,000|
||**_2023_**
**_£_**
**_2022_**
**_£_**
4,016
-
5,107
494
159
7,688|
||9,123
8,341|
||**_2023_**
**_£_**
**_2022_**
**_£_**
9,872
5,592
2,279
60,879
8,729
9,629
3,922
1,832
56,225
14,574|
||87,351
86,182|
||**_2023_**
**_£_**
**_2022_**
**_£_**
25,764
35,638|
||25,764
35,638|
Page 19
## **VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
## 17 **ANALYSIS OF MOVEMENT IN UNRESTRICTED FUNDS**
||**_Brought_**|**_Income_**|**_Expenditure_**|**_Transfers_**|**_Carried_**|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
||**_Forward_**||||**_Forward_**|
||**_£_**|**_£_**|**_£_**|**_£_**|**_£_**|
|**Unrestricted fund**s||||||
|**_Designated funds_**||||||
|Relocation fund|97,170|-|-|-|97,170|
|Ongoing productions: Sincere as Objects|29,620|-|-|(29,260)|-|
|Ongoing productions: Solo Duets for the||||||
|Future|8,597|-|-|(8,597)|-|
|Future productions fund|19,883|-|-|2,367|22,250|
|Youth/community development fund|5,000|-|-|(5,000)|-|
|Storyopolis|-|-|-|12,100|12,100|
|**_Total designated funds_**|160,270|-|-|(28,750)|131,520|
|**_General fund_**|91,953|395,846|(428,019)|28,750|88,530|
|**Total unrestricted funds**|252,223|395,846|(428,019)|-|220,050|
|**Analysis of movement in unrestricted funds - prior year**||||||
||**_Brought_**|**_Income_**|**_Expenditure_**|**_Transfers_**|**_Carried_**|
||**_Forward_**||||**_Forward_**|
||**_£_**|**_£_**|**_£_**|**_£_**|**_£_**|
|**Unrestricted fund**s||||||
|**_Designated funds_**||||||
|Relocation fund|85,946|-|-|11,224|97,170|
|Ongoing productions: Sincere as Objects|-|-|-|29,620|29,620|
|Ongoing productions: Solo Duets for the||||||
|Future|-|-|-|8,597|8,597|
|Future productions fund|31,879|-|-|(11,996)|19,883|
|Youth/community development fund|5,000|-|-|-|5,000|
|**_Total designated funds_**|122,825|-|-|37,445|160,270|
|**_General fund_**|92,292|341,147|(304,041)|(37,445)|91,953|
|**Total unrestricted funds**|215,117|341,147|(304,041)|-|252,223|
## **Name of unrestricted fund Description, nature and purposes of the fund**
_General fund Designated funds_
The ‘free reserves’ after allowing for all designated funds. Designated relocation fund to provide against costs of relocating to new premises. Designated future productions for the creation of future productions. Designated youth/community development fund for the development of educational and community partnerships - National Volcanic Association.
Page 20
## **VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
## **Analysis of movement in restricted funds**
|**_Restricted funds_**
Fixed assets
Arts Council of Wales - Connect & Flourish
WCVA - Third Sector Resilience Fund
C & C Swansea - Western Bay Community Cohesion Fund
National Lottery - Community Fund - Growing together
National Lottery - UK Comic Workshop
C & C Swansea- Period Dignity
Postcode Community Trust - Peoples' postcode
Community Changemakers Fund
The Climate Coalition - The Great Big Green Week
Austin Bailey Foundation
The Social Change Uplift Grant
IETM
**_Total restricted funds_**
**Analysis of movement in restricted funds**-**prior year**
**_Restricted funds_**
Fixed assets
Storyopolis
Arts Council of Wales - Connect & Flourish
WCVA - Third Sector Resilience Fund
National Lottery - Awards for All
British Council - Connexions
C & Swansea - Summer of fun
C & C Swansea - Covid recovery fund
Architectural Heritage Fund - Viability report
Postcode Community Trust - Peoples' postcode
**_Total restricted funds_**|**_Brought_**
**_Forward_**
**_£_**
**_Income_**
**_£_**
**_Expenditure_**
**_£_**
**_Carried_**
**_Forward_**
**_£_**
1,682
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
699
3,451
330
2,500
500
828
7,939
963
2,300
531
479
1,062
(421)
(699)
(3,451)
(330)
(2,500)
(500)
(828)
(7,939)
(963)
(2,300)
(531)
(479)
(1,062)
1,261
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-|
|---|---|
||1,682
21,582
(22,003)
1,261|
||**_Brought_**
**_Forward_**
**_£_**
**_Income_**
**_£_**
**_Expenditure_**
**_£_**
**_Carried_**
**_Forward_**
**_£_**
2,243
2,743
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
6,124
5,892
5,100
4,990
3,000
1,500
2,150
505
(561)
(2,743)
(6,124)
(5,892)
(5,100)
(4,990)
(3,000)
(1,500)
(2,150)
(505)
1,682
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-|
||4,986
29,261
(32,565)
1,682|
## **Name of unrestricted fund Description, nature and purposes of the fund**
Storyopolis
Storyopolis fund providing free workshops for schools, and occasional public events for the children’s literacy project.
Page 21
## **VOLCANO THEATRE COMPANY LIMITED**
## 18 **ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS BETWEEN FUNDS**
|Tangible fixed assets
Investments
Net current assets
Creditors falling due in more than 12 months
Total
**Analysis of net assets between funds - prior year**
Tangible fixed assets
Investments
Net current assets
Creditors falling due in more than 12 months
Total|**_Unrestricted_**
**_Funds_**
**_£_**
**_Restricted_**
**_Funds_**
**_£_**
**_Total_**
**_£_**
7,528
1
238,285
(25,764)
1,261
-
-
-
8,789
1
238,285
(25,764)|
|---|---|
||220,050
1,261
221,311|
||**_Unrestricted_**
**_Funds_**
**_£_**
**_Restricted_**
**_Funds_**
**_£_**
**_Total_**
**_£_**
10,952
1
276,908
(35,638)
1,682
-
-
-
12,634
1
276,908
(35,638)|
||252,223
1,682
253,905|
## 19 **RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS**
The charity charged Volcano Trading Company Limited , wholly owned subsidiary, £48,233 (2022 - £33,612) in respect of management and other services provided during the year.
The charity paid Volcano Trading Company Limited £143,594 (2022 - £63,173) in respect of theatrical production services received during the year.
## 20 **OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS**
The total minimum future lease commitments under non cancellable leases are as follows:
|**Falling due:**
within one year
within two to five years|**2023**
**£**
**2022**
**£**
6,000
-
6,000
-|
|---|---|
||6,000
6,,000|
## 21 **CONTROL OF THE CHARITABLE COMPANY**
The charitable company is under the control of the board of trustees and no individual is a person of significant control.
Page 22