Annex B16a to Minute 1356108124 (49 pages)
Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
known as TBF
A registered charity in England and Wales
(1160901) and in Scotland (SC047016)
Report and financial statements
For the year ended
31 March 2024

Transport Benevolent Fund {ClO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
Contents
Page
Reference and administrative information
Trustees, annual report
Independent auditors, report
26
Statement of financial activities
(incorporating an income and expenditure account)
30
Balance sheet
31
Statement of cash flows
32
Notes to the financial statements
33

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Reference and Administrative Details of the Charity, its Trustees and Advisors
For the year ended 31 March 2024
1. Name of charlty
Transport Benevolent Fund CIO. Known as TBF.
2. Charfty Reglstratlon
A reglstered charlty fn England and Wales (1160901) and in Scotland (SC0470161
3. Address
Suite 2,7, The Loom, 14 Gowers Walk, LONDON, E18PY
Telephone:
e-mail:
Webslte
0300 333 2000 (Office)
hel tbf.or
www.tbf.or
4. Trustees
Rob Jones
lan Wilson
Ravlnder Kaur Kalsl
Peter Sloan
Mlchael Keane
Simon Barry Toll
Nlcole Marie Elgram
Stephen Dadswell
Sharon Hllley
Delroy White
Chalr
Vlce-chalr
Ire51gned on 11.08.2023)
{resi8ned on 31,01.2024)
5. Prlnclpal Offlcer
Rob Jones, Chalr.
Mr Jones, as an elected trustee, remains the Managlng Director of stagecoach Manchester. He Is
advised and assisted by John Sheehy (CEO), Vicky Jennings (Secretary) and Shaun Hearn
(Buslness Manager), who are employee5 of the charlty.

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Reference and Administrative Detai15 of the Charity, its Trustees and Advisors
For the year ended 31 March 2024
6. Other relevant organisatlon5
Solicitors
Taylor Rose MW
104 South End, South Croydon, CRO 1 DQ
T C Young
Melrose House, 69A George Street, Edinburgh, EH2 2JG
Custodian Trustees
Pershing Securitles
Capstan House, One Clove Crescent, London, E14 2BH
(investments for the main unrestrlcted fund)
Flske PLC
100 Wood Street, London, EC2V 7AN
(investments for the TfL Staff Welfare Fund)
Investment Managers
Castlefleld Investment Partners LLP
9th Floor, 111 Piccadilly, Manchester, M12HY
{main unrestrlcted fund)
Fleldings Investment Management
100 Wood Street, London, EC2V 7AN
ITfL Staff Welfare Fund)
Bankers
Unity Trust Bank plc
Nlne Brindleyplace, Blrmlngham, B12HB
(current account for the main unrestricted fund)
CAF Bank Ltd
25 Kings Hill Avenue, Kings Hlll, West Malllng, ME19 4JQ
(current account for the TfL Staff Welfare Fund)
CCLA (COIF Charity Funds)
One Angel Lane, London, EC4R 3AB
(investment house used for placing part of the reserve account
for the main, unrestricted, fund)
Accountants and Auditors
Goldwins Limited
75 Maygrove Road, London, NW6 2EG

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Reference and Administrative Details of the Charity, its Trustees and Advisors
For the year ended 31 March 2024
7. Patrons
Patrons are not involved In the administration of the Charity but lend their support by maklng
known their endorsement of its aims.
In order of appointment, the present Patrons are;
Peter, Lord Hendy of Richmond Hlll, Chair, Network Rail
Mlck Whelan, General Secretary, ASLEF
Graham Vidler, Chief Executlve, CPT UK
Michael Lynch, General Secretary, RMT
Lucy D'orsl, Chlef Constable, British Transport Pollce
Jacqueline Starr, Chlef Executive Officer, Rail Delivery Group
Ralph Roberts, Chief Executive Officer, McGill's Buse5
Andy Lord, Commissioner of Transport for London
Martln Dean, Managing Director, UK Reglonal Bus, Go-Ahead Group
Ray O'Toole, Executive Chairman, Stagecoach Group
Graham Sutherland, CEO, Flrst Group plc

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
The trustees present their report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024 and
confirm that the financial statements comply with current statutory requirements, the
constitution granted by the Charity Commission in March 2015 and the Accounting and Reporting
by Charities: SORP applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with Charities
SORP IFRS 102).
Objectives and activities
Objectlves
The object of the charity Is the relief of need, hardship and distress among beneficiaries and their
dependants. For the purposes of thls clause;
'Beneficiary' mean5 a person who is or has at any time been employed or engaged in any
way in a business concerned wholly or partly with the provision of any form of public
transport either within or to or from any part of Great Britain who is accepted by the
Trustees as bein8 for the time being entitled to conslderation for rellef.
'Dependant' means a person who is for the time being wholly or partly dependant for support
on the beneficiary in relation to whom he is described as a dependant or if that beneficiary
Is dead was so dependant at the time of the beneficiary's death.
The Constltutlon provldes for the Trustees to make Rules for the regulatlon of the charity, and,
under these, they have determined that - other than in exceptional clrcumstances - at present
only Fund Members and thelr dependants shall be eligible for rellef from the maln {unrestrictedl
fund. The Rules define the term Fund Member.
There is no qualiflcation for the classes of person specified by Transport for London as being
eligible for relief from the TfL Staff Welfare Fund.
Actlvltles
To help beneficiaries and dependants by:
Making cash grants to relleve short-term hardship;
Slgnposting members on wherelhow to obtain advlce on debt related issues and, where
necessary, enabling them to enter into arrangements whlch will relieve their burden;
Helping with the cost of equipment required in order to ensure the malntenance of a
reasonable standard of Ilvfng.
Makin8 available complementary medical treatments;
Helping wlth the cost of medlcal consultations where there Is a long wait on the NHS;
Helping towards the cost of scans and tests where there is a long walt on the NHS or these
will help ensure the continued employment of beneflciaries or relleve stress on thelr
dependants;
Providing legal help (except, normally, on employment matters and conveyancing).
Helping with the cost of mobillty equipment not generally ava5lable from the state.
Helping towards the cost of convalescence, recuperation or respite care;
Helping towards the cost of prescription pre-payment certificates;
(For TfL Staff Welfare Fund employed beneficiaries only) providing loans repayable from
salary.
In all cases these activities are at the discretion of the trustees.

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
Public Benefit
The Charities Act 2011 provides that charities must show they provide publlc benefit through their
activities. We have concluded that TBF is indeed providing public beneflt.
Charltie5 must show that they have charltable purposes. TBF has these because it exists for
the relief of need, hardship or distress among those engaged lor previously engaged) In the
public transport industry and thelr dependants. This relief falls within the categories of:
• The prevention or relief of poverty;
• The advancement of health or the saving of lives.
• The relief of those In need by reason of youth, age, ill-health, disabSlltyi flnancial hardship
or other dlsadvantage.
2. Charities must show that they have provided identifiable beneflt or benefits. This means that:
It must be clear what the benefits are.
• The benefits must be related to the aims;
Beneflts must be balanced agalnst any detriment or harm.
All benefits dlsbursed by TBF are to meet one of the charitable purposes set out above, which
accord wlth the alms of the Constltutlon. Whlle all benefits are granted at the dSscretion of the
Trustees, there Is no doubt what these are or how they relate to the relief of need, hardshlp or
dlstre5s. We do not believe that any of our actlvities could be sald to cause detriment or harm to
the publlc.
3. Charltles must ensure that beneflt Is to the publlc, or to a sectlon of the publlc. To achleve
thi5:
• The beneflclarfes must be approprlate to the alm5;
Where benefit is to a section of the public, the opportunlty to beneflt must not be
unreasonably restrlcted by geographical or other ability to pay any fees charged;
• People in poverty must not be excluded from the opportunlty to benefit;
• Any private beneflts must be incidental.
Our beneficlarles are appropriate to our aims. We restrfict membership by only allowing those
engaged in the publlc transport industry within Great Brltaln to Joln, which the Charity Tribunal
has agreed lon a reference from the Attorney General relating to occupational benevolent funds
In generall to be within the realm of public benefit. We do not know how many such workers there
are in Great Brltain, but it is hundreds of thousands - a significant proportion of the public. We
welcome everyone In the industry who accepts our Rules and do not believe that the weekly
membership subscription of £1,25, is excessive, representing about half the cost of a cup of coffee
In a typical outlet.
We do not require members to pay their membership subscriptions if they are sufferlng short-term
hardship and not drawing sufficient pay and we do not require subscriptions so missed to be made
up. We provide free membership for those who retire from work with a minimum length of
membership, and we grant free membership to those who have been contributing for five years
while working in the industry if they are permanently medically unfit to work again. We believe
that the minimum membership qualifications to enable access to free membership are reasonable.
The only private benefits are those paid to Trustees who, in accordance with the Constitution,
are eligible for benefit on the same basis as other beneficiarie5.

Transport Benevolent Fund {ClO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
Main aims for the year ended 31 March 2024
Our main aims for the year under review were to..
Continue to review the types of help we offer and to introduce any additions or changes we
believed appropriate and desirable in the light of the resources available;
Further extend our work throughout Ensland, Scotland and Wales, especially withSn the rail
and alr Industry;
Spend £2,891,000 on direct beneflts to beneficlaries;
Increase paying membership to 63,500, with an average contrlbutlng membership of 61,000;
Recover C912,000 in Glft Ald on contributlons;
Ensure TBF was not adversely affected by bank or other business problems or by events in
world stock markets by maintaining dlversity of investments and cash holdlngs;
Attempt to increase the reserves of the maln fund and malntaln the value of the Staff Welfare
Fund;
Establlsh more Local Committees, with a target of 160;
Increase spending on benefits by more than would be anticipated by the growth in
membership and inflation, subject to resources;
Continue to increase the diversity of the trustee board and ensure good governance;
Monitor the actlons of the government in relation to Gift Aid, VAT and public expendlture
cuts;
Maintaln a strateglc cash reserve of between £450k and £500k to ensure good cash flow.
Develop proposals for the future management of the charity.
Strategies for achieving the main objectives for the year ended 31 Alarch 2024..
Active Involvement of members {through thelr representatlves} In determinlng the relevance
of beneflts and possible extensions;
Wide dissemination of publicity;
Contlnued face-to.face recruitment of members to increase membership as planned;
Obtaln agreement from significant transport operators for TBF to have access to staff and, If
possible, payblll deduction facllities;
Encourage and help facilitate employers who see membershlp as a benefit and offer to pay
their employees, membership subscription under employer paid.
Review staffing regularly to ensure it met the needs of the charity and its members.
Establish additional Local Committees and gain more Patrons;
Ensure maxlmisation of Gift Ald.
Ensure that the Investment managers do everything possible to meet Investment objectlves.
Seek additional trustees to add to the diversity of the board whilst retaining a proper balance
of skills;
Continued maintenance of significant cash reserves in case flnancial difficulties of others
affect TBF;
Work with our management consultants to ensure robust systems of control and management
for the future.

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
Activities undertaken to achieve main objectives for the year ended 31 March 2024."
Dlstribution of publicity material with trade magazines.
Regular communication with CIO members;
Contact wlth employers to seek support and payroll deduction facilities including employer
paid;
Organisers recrultlng new members on planned public transport site vlslts;
Additlonal employers agreed to pay thelr employees, membershlp subscription under
employer paid.,
A flexible approach to office management, including all offlce staff being able to work from
home, to ensure that help was available to beneflciaries and dependants to help them In
accordance wlth the charity's objects to relleve need, hardship and distress as described more
fully under activltles;
Regular monitoring of cash reserves.
Regular monltoring of investment returns.
Regular monltorln8 of our recruitment efforts.
Soclal Investment
The trustees recognlse the requlrement to take Into account all relevant flnanclally material
conslderatlons for the charlty assets and requires the Investment Managers to Implement and
explaln how thls Is carried out.
Dlscretlonary powers are delegated to them In relation to the management of the charlty's
Investments, in accordance wlth the charlty's Constltution.The trustees require the Investment
Managers to use their dlscretlon to engage with investee companies on matter5 relating to
environmental, soclal and governance Issues, with the objectlve of enhancing returns or reduclns
rlsk.
Where the Investment Manager does not provlde an in-house custody servlce, he may Iwlth our
consent) appolnt a corporate body or other sultable person to act as Custodlan to hold the
investments as nomlnee of the charity in accordance wlth that Constltution.
The medium to long-term intention Is that the charity should operate with the minimum practicable
level of worklng capital. To this end, the Secretary is usually expected to place surplus cash for
the main fund with the Investment Manager for investment. In the short to medium-term, however
we have suspended this expectation because it is more important to have cash available in case of
unpredictable external events. The Secretary can call on money from the Investment Manager to
meet the immediate needs of the charity> but only when authorised to do so by us in accordance
with their authority.
We review the performance of the Investment Managers regularly and also take steps to satisfy
ourselves that the Custodians remain able to act. It is within our powers to replace either the
Investment Manager or the Custodian at any time with or without notice, but such changes will not
be made without good reason.

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
For the present, the Investment Manager for the main fund is Castlefield Investment Partners LLP.
Custodial services are provided by Pershing Securities Ltd. For the Staff Welfare Fund, the
Investment Manager is Fieldings Investment Management and the custodian is Fiske PLC. We have
considered the Investor Protection arrangements offered by the undertaklngs and consider them
appropriate in all the clrcumstances, but the matter is kept under regular review. The Investment
Managers have given satisfactory assurances about diversificatlon of both investment holdings and
cash deposlts.
The investment objective notifled to the Investment Managers Is to provide a total return at least
equal to the specified benchmark allocated to each Investment Manager. By prior written
agreement between the parties, other Indices may be substituted for all or part of the portfolio,
The agreed dlstribution of the Investments is:
Asset Class
UK Shares
Global Shares
Fixed Interest
Bonds
Infrastructure & Pro
ert
Other Investments
Mlnlmurn Ex
20%
20%
5%
osure %
Maxlmum Ex
50%
50%
25%
10%
20%
osure %
0%
Other assets belng defined as any type of asset, or class, which does not fall into the categorles
defined above. Examples of this are, but not exclusive to, commodities> private equlty, structured
products, hedge funds etc.
The elements and proportlons may be varled as agreed In wrltlng wlth the Investment Manager
from time to time. It is recognised that the percentages set out can only ever be approximate. It
Is understood that the term 'UK Equities, may Include companies which derive all or part of their
earnlngs from overseas actlvitie5. Conversely, 'Overseas Equlties, may include companies where
all or part of the earnings are derlved from activitles wlthin the UK.
The agreed overall risk profile of the investment funds Is considered by the Investment Managers
to be 'moderate' and to provide an appropriate balance between fixed income and equity
investments. The overall aim Is that each fund should grow on the basis set out in our Reserves
Policy.
There is presently no remit to elther Investment Manager to achleve any minimum level of Income.
For the TfL Staff Welfare Fund, the aim is that the fund should grow at the rate of Retail Price
Inflation. It Is intended that Income should be spent to meet the needs of beneflclaries and their
dependants, with investments reallsed if necessary to meet those needs If they are not met from
such income.
Grant-making
We only help beneficiaries and dependants and do not make any grants to institutlons or companies
except in payment for services to our beneficiaries.
Hardship grants are made where the beneficiary is able to demonstrate financial hardship which is
not part of a long-term difficulty: we do not offer any continuing support by way of grants.

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
Such hardship is most commonly caused by illness of working members, but it arfses in many other
ways, and we are constantly vigilant to ensure that we do not seek to Tmpose our values on those
who have fallen into difficulty. Sometimes help with managing debt or with embarking on the road
to bankruptcy is of more benefit to the beneficiary than a cash grant.
We provlde other services (and cash grants towards medlcal equipment) to our members because
they need them and, In general, we do not seek to ascertain flnancial hardship except sometimes
where help is sought beyond the normal Ilmits. The 1Smits imposed on most categories of help are
not intended to be absolute, and help Is extended beyond these whenever necessary and within
resources.
We do not make loans, except to beneficiaries of the TfL Staff Welfare Fund who can
demonstrate that they are In need, hardshlp or distress and that they are able to repay these
through regular deductlon from thelr salary. The trustees have no general wlsh to make loans
but agreed to contlnue them to TfL Staff Welfare Fund worklng beneficlarles as to do otherwise
would have ellmlnated a facllity avallable to them at the time of transfer of the TfL Staff
Welfare Fund. They have become a very useful addition to the range of help available to
beneficlaries.
London's Transport Choir
We helped the cholr organlse events, for whlch we received £111 in donatlons from those
attendlng. We value our relatTonshlp wlth the cholr, whlch performs a valuable servlce to the public
transport communlty.
Volunteers
We pay trlbute to the help glven by those In the varlous companie5 who offer recrultment facilities,
recrult new members, refer those In need, encourage membershlp or offer informal advice or help.
It would be an unusual charlty which did not rely on support from those In a position to glve it
whether local representative5, members of local committees, the retired activ5sts' committee,
managers, trade unlon representatives or others. It is Impossible to quantify the value of these
voluntary effort5, but without them, It would be much harder for the charity to reach its objectives.
We place on record our slncere thanks to two retired members:
Davfd Freeman, a community actlvist who leads discussions about the responsibilitie5 of
trustees at board meetings, serves on the risk group.
Mike Welch, a former Council member who attends the offlce regularly and devotes a good
deal of time helping the charity.
The trustees do not slgnlflcantly rely on volunteers to undertake TBF'S charitable or Income-
generating activitles, relying malnly on the work carried out by the charity's pald employees.

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
Achievements and Performance - Transport Benevolent Fund CIO
The main indicators we use for assessment of performance are numbers of paying members and
performance against budget (including income from subscriptions and Glft Aid and the various
categories of expense51. We also monitor the level of reserves and of Investment performance
against that achleved generally in the marketplace.
Increased membership in Scotland.
Total dlrect expenditure on benefits was [£312k] + [£315k] + [28k] + [80k] + [£14k] + [£1,891k] +
[£7k] + [£5k] + [1 K] £2,653,000 (8%) below budget. Average membership was around 1000 below
budget.
The value of grants (primarily those associated with hardshlp, bereavement and includlng those for
medical equipment was £655k. Expenditure was £187k below budget {22%).
Expenditure on medical treatments and consultatlons was £1,891k, was on budget.
The cost of servicing, insurlng and storing medlcal equipment was less than £1 k - this was under
budget.
Expendlture on convalescence, recuperation and resplte care was £94k. Thls was {24%1 below the
budget provislon.
Total spendlng other than directly on grants and services was £1,993k. Thls was 33k {1.5%) below
budget.
Membership Increased by 2,401 14%) to reach 61,170 at year-end, and thls was 2,330 below the
target13.5%).
Donations recelved totalled £5,881, whlch Included large donatlons from Inlt Innovations and the
Rail Staff Awards and donations from the Rail Staff Carol Service, CILT Annual Dinner, M Goulder,
Just Giving, Much Loved and the Transport for London Festlval of Carols.
We recrulted 10,897 new members, which was 29% above target due to or8anlsers' havlng better
access to sltes and the faclllty for members to join onllne.
Expendlture on fundralslng was £1,137k, slightly up on the previous year. Travel costs for some of
our organlsers did not Increase, thanks to the Rall Delivery Group provldlng free rall travel to visit
public transport sites to demonstrate the beneflts of TBF membershlp to publfc transport workers.
We received £898k by way of Gift Aid, which was 1.5% below budget and adding 22.0% to our
contrlbutions income. There Is little scope to improve the ratio significantly, as the
absolute maximum percentage achlevable would be 25% and that figure in practlce can never
be achieved.
Arrangements contlnued with several companles whereby contrlbutlons were met by the
employer and 1638 members were being paid for by their employers at year-end.
At £89k, investment income represented just 2% of Income. This was a useful sum, but not a
major factor In our plans. We do not Intend to alter our pollcy from one of looking for growth
In the value of our reserves rather than for income.
For figures In [ ] please refer to note 5, ChGritoble Activlties on page 39.
io

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
Overall, income exceeded expenditure by £264k 15.5%). There was a net gain on the
investment portfolio of £124k. Reserves increased by £388,000 to £5,896,000. Reserves
amount to Just over one year's cover. Like all investors, we understand the global equities
market has faced a lot of uncertainty, impacting returns. However, we have conveyed to the
Investment Manager that we expect a better performance next year.
Day-to.day investment decisions are taken by our Investment Managers in accordance with
the authority granted under the Constitution and the terms of the agreed Investment policy.
Thls provides for risks to be Ilmlted by a wide spread of investments In dlfferent types of
stocks and both Investment Managers are required to use their discretion to engage with
investee companies on matters relatlng to envlronmental, social and governance issues to
enhance returns or reduce risk. We revlew performance quarterly and hold an annual
discussion with the Managers, who are required to achieve a total return at least equal to the
specific benchmark allocated to each Investment Manager. Where necessary land by prior
written agreement between the partie5) other indices may be substituted for all or part of
the portfolio.
The retlred activlsts, forum contlnued to dlscuss the progress of the charity and to offer
suggestions. The Chlef Executlve Offlcer and Secretary attended all meetlngs on our behalf.
We re-afflrmed our belief that poor cash flow was likely to be among the greatest rlsks to the
charityg elther because of bank failures or the possible difficulties of one or more major
employers. The alm was always to retain free cash reserves of around between £450k and
£500k.
We malntaln contact wlth local representatlves by means of telephone and organlsers, vlslts.
Overall, the number of Local Committees 144 wa5 below target of 160 at the year.end. We
would like to see further improvements in member involvement.
We worked closely w5th our IT provider and received good feedback from members about
belng able to Joln onllne.
We review our governance procedures regularly, to ensure not only that the charlty contlnued
to be governed In accordance wlth best practlce, but also to ensure we complled wlth the
ever-Increa5in8 requlrements of the varlous statutory and other bodies.
li

Transport Benevolent Fund {ClO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
Achievements and Performance - TfL Staff Welfare Fund
The only income of the TfL Staff Welfare Fund is that derived from investments.
The investment objectives, Indices and procedures are similar to those of the main fund,
except that it is necessary not only to draw investment Income for the provision of grants and
services, but potentially also to release part of the capltal appreciation. The aim is to
maintaln the value of the TfL Staff Welfare Fund after taking into account inflation, and this
was achieved, with investments increasing In value by £237k. There was an operational deficit
of £68k mainly due to a large grant of £36k paid for 100 TfL employees to attend a course on
reversing metabolic health problems. Therefore, the TfL Staff Welfare Fund's value Increased
during the year from £1,743,000 to £1,912,000,
The value of grants from the TfL Staff Welfare Fund was £104k.
While we do not make loans from the main fund, we continue to make these to approprlate
TfL etc. staff from the TfL Staff Welfare Fund where they were in need, hardshlp or distress.
They are recovered direct from the employee's pay and much appreclated by them, as they
are often looking for a short-term helping hand to get them back on their feet rather than a
grant. There have been no slgnificant problems with the process involved, and there was a
steady demand for loans, with £6k being made during the year.
Flnancial Review
The charlty's financlal position Is sound.
Income exceeded expenditure during the year of the main TBF fund, and expenditure exceeded
income during the year of the TfL Staff Welfare Fund. There were Increases In the value of
investments in respect of both funds, leading to an Increase in the combined value of the funds
by £557k. Cash flow was good, but we decided to continue holding a strategic cash reserve of
between £450k and £500k as a precaution agalnst bank failures or any major employers ceasing
for any reason to continue to collect contrlbutions on behalf of the charity. Usually, this money
would be placed with the relevant investment manager. Still, we consider one of the more
signlficant risks to the charity at present to be a shortage of cash rather than a fallure to invest
to the maximum extent posslble. This pollcy will continue to be reviewed occasionally in light of
world economic circumstances.
It is the aim that, taking one year with another, income and expendlture should broadly equate
after allowing for any intended increase in reserves.
Our reserves are now £7,808,000, Including the TfL Staff Welfare Fund money, which Is held on
restricted trust. TfL Staff Welfare Fund has no Income beyond investment returns, and Its reserves
cannot be considered part of the general reserve. The trustees wish the general reserve to
represent two years, expenditure cover. The present level does not meet the objective but is
considered adequate.
12

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
Exercise of control
It is not practicable (nor desirable) for us to manage the charity on a day-to.day basis. For this, we
appoint senior staff who advise us, implement our policies and decisions and refer issues to us
where necessary. In turn, other staff report to these senior staff and take instruction from them.
We exercise control through a document (titled 'Authorities'l, whlch we revlew regularly. This
includes Ilmlts on individual benefits, controls over such items as accounting for assets, securing
supplies and procedures whlch enable the Fund to be effectively managed without the need for us
to constantly be involved in detail, provided the levels of authorlty granted are not exceeded.
Durln8 the next year we intend to:
Continue to review our benefits, relevance and adequacy and conslder any affordable addltions
or changes we believe are appropriate and desirable. Improvements in benefits in the present
economic cllmate may not be the chosen course of many organisations. Still, we believe it is
appropriate to Increase help to beneflciaries and can be afforded given the level of reserves on
which we may call upon.
Further extend our work throughout England, Scotland and Wales.
Increase paylng membership to 64, 500, with an average contributing membership of 63,000.
We should like to see more arrangement5 where employers meet the cost of contrlbutlons for
their staff but can see that thls wlll not be easy.
Recover £944k from Glft Ald.
Ensure that TBF is not adversely affected by bank or other business problems or events in world
markets. We wlll ensure the diversity of our Investments and cash holdings to mlnlmlze the
Impact of further downturns.
Malntaln the value of the TfL Staff Welfare Fund after taklng Into account the effects of
Inflation.
Establlsh more Local Committees, with a target of a total of 150 by the year-end.
Increase the sum spent on beneflts more than would be Indlcated by the growth In membershlp,
Subject to need and re50urce5.
Continue to increase the diverslty of the Trustee Board, Including further appolntments of those
wlth a bus or alr background.
Monltor the actlons of the government, to see what Impact these will have on Gift Aid, the VAT
we have to pay (and cannot recover) and the effects of public expenditure cuts both on the
Ilkely demands from beneflclarfes for help and on the numbers employed In the Industry. We
expect to undertake much of the monitoring through the Association of Charity Officers (to
whlch we are afflllated), but our beneflclarles have partlcular needs that are not necessarily
common wlth those of other benevolent funds.
Hold a strategic cash reserve of between £450k and E500k to ensure good cash flow.
Continue to pay attention to our corporate governance and legislative requirements, to ensure
that we remain well controlled and managed In Ilne wfth good practice.
Continue to keep our Rules under review to ensure they remain appropriate to the needs of the
charity ano, its beneficiaries.
13

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
Reserve Policy
The main unrestrlcted Fund
Our policy is to hold reserves to enable us to:
meet obligations in the event of the failure of the charity or any compensation awards.
develop the charityg Including the appointment of additional staff who may not be cost-
effective in the short-term, or only effective In terms of member service.
undertake special projects including the campal8n to expand to cover the whole of Great
Brltain.
provide a contlnulng range of benefits whlch members and their dependants may call on in
times of need without interruption.
provide cover for fluctuations in future Income or expendlture and protect benefits for those
qualifying for free membership.
meet demand for help by members in new areas.
The public transport Industry has been subject to continued fundamental change slnce the mid-
1980s. Only a seventh of our members now work directly for the undertaklng which - when the
charity was re.constructed in 1996 - employed 95% of them. We enjoy good relations with many
companles which help us recruit and deduct contributions - but the possibility must be faced that
we might lose the goodwill of a major employer at some time. Alternatively, a major employer
may go out of business, as have a few Smaller ones - some leaving staff with no current wages and
looking to TBF for help. In addition, experience shows that contlnulng income streams from
employer.paid schemes are more valuable than those generated by individual membership.
To reduce our independence on a small number of employers and to brln8 the benefits of
membership to others in the industry we are expanding into companles large and small throughout
England, Scotland and Wales. We have no means of knowing what demands may be placed on the
charity by new members and their dependants in those areas. We need to make provision for such
demands and also for the cost of recruiting these new members.
Finally, we are very unusual In providing free membership to many of those retlring from the
industry and their partners. We have no means of knowlng how many of these there are, but our
best guess is 60,000. Added to contributing members and their dependants, this may mean we
have 180,000 people able to call on us for help against a payin8 membership base of around
120,000 fewer. Additional expenditure may also result from our decision to offer help to non.
members involved in fatalities and their dependants and to allow members and their dependants
to seek help much earlier that was allowed In the past.
For all these reasons the trustees have decided that substantial reserves should be established to
provide a cushion in uncertain times and following the difficulties encountered by the TBF'S
predecessor in the early 1990s.
We have decided that reserves for the main unrestricted fund should represent two years,
expenditure, although we recognise that actual reserves against target will fluctuate from time
to time. Given predicted levels of expenditure, our medium-term aim is thus to increase the
general reserve to around £6 million.
14

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
The TIL Staff Welfare Fund
The aim in respect of the TfL Staff Welfare Fund is to maintaln its capital value, taking into
account price inflation as evidence by the Retail PrSces Index. TfL Staff Welfare Fund has no other
income beyond investment returns (which are spent for the relief of beneficiaries and their
dependantsl and it is necessary to monitor the capital value of the fund very carefully to ensure
that it remains in belng for the long-term.
Other Matters
Appreclatfon - our Volunteers
We thank all our Activists for the help they glve the Fund. Without them the charlty would be
much the poorer.
Apprecfatlon our Patrons
We are fortunate to enjoy the support of the leaders of most publlc transport group5 and trades
unlons and we thank them for thelr support.
Appreclatlon - our Contractors
We thank Catherlne Barlow the Fund's Design Partner who manages all our advertising and also
protect5 the good name and image of TBF along with designlng all our artwork.
We also thank AJW Experlence Group Llmlted for keeplng us abreast of development5 wlthln the
publlc transport Industry and helplng TBF ralse Its proflle.
Staff
We place a great deal of reliance on John Sheehy the Chlef Executive Officer and staff, and we
thank them for all they do, John Is supported by Shaun Hearn as Business Manager and Vlcky
Jennings as Secretary and the three staff form the senlor management team.
Other staff are Kitty Lyons Ipart-tlme Beneflts Advisor), Gladys Folaranmi and Alan Blackett
(Benefits Advlsorsl, Linda Hearn 1part.time Finance Admlnlstratorl, Mamade Ruhomauly (Office
Supervisor), Aneeqa Khanom, Yvonne Cammarata, Luella Allen, Steven Morgan, Nicole Henry,
Kalpesh Patel, Rita Clemente.5mee Ifull-tlme Administrators), Rebbeca Hearn (part-time
Administrator), Nadla Anderson (Administrative Assistant), Carole Tltherington (part.time
organiser for North-west England), Michael Gib50n Ifull-time organiser for South-west England and
South Wales), Karen Needham (full-time organiser for North-east England), Sandra Ryland (full.
tlme organlser for London), Gary Bailey Ifull-time organlser for rail staff in the midlands and North
of England, Anne Hay (full-time organiser for Scotland), Mick Vile Ifull-time organiser for London},
Ben Talbot Ifull-time organiser for South-east England) and Terry Sharpe Ipart-time organiser for
North-west England). We thank the staff for all they do for the charity and its beneficiaries.
We recognise the Transport Salaried Staffs, Association ITSSA).
15

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
The Arthur and Rose Hollingsworth Memorial
Our predecessor received a donation of nearly £40,000 from the estate of the late Rose
Hollingsworth In 2013, the widow of former London Transport employee land one-time LTBF
activist) Arthur Hollingsworth.
After much consideration, we decided to allocate some of this money to the Sandra Barr and Issy
Gold Memorials, with a significant part of it belng added to the money earmarked to help non-
members who encounter specified problems. It seemed appropriate to re-name this allocatlon in
honour of Mr and Mrs Hollingsworth and It is now known as the Arthur and Rose Hollingsworth
Memorial.
TBF has always been a membershlp charity and there is no expectation that this will ever change.
We are here to help in time of need, but it is not at that stage that staff should decide to Join.
To Increase the public benefit of the TBF we recognise that from time to time - those employed
in the public transport industry encounter events that are beyond those they might reasonably have
envisaged when deciding whether or not to join TBF. These clrcumstances include intimate
Involvement In a fatal accident at work (perhaps belng killed themselves) or beln8 personally
involved in the recovery of the body of someone fatally Injured as a result of the operatlon of
publlc transport services.
To make money avaSlable to relleve such employees and thelr dependants, we orlginally set aslde
donatlon of £2,000 received from Metronet Rail (now part of London Underground) and added
notional interest. With the allocation of additional funds from the Hollingsworth bequest, thls
memorial stood at £10,268 at 31 March 2024. We would welcome additional donatlons for this
purpose but this does not constitute a separate fund.
The Sandra Barr Memorlal
Sandra Dowdle (nee Sandra Barr> was a London Transport employee for flfteen years, durlng whlch
time she wa5 an active trade unlonist a5 well as being involved in many communlty initlatlves.
Following her retirement on 111-health grounds in 1991, she continued to be actlve Sn the Labour
Party, on a number of community issues and in support of animal right5,
Sandra passed away early In 2001 at the age of 49 and It was the wish of her husband, John, that
money should be donated to our predecessor In her memory rather than belng spent on flowers.
We decided to establish a Sandra Barr Memorial with the Intention that this should fund all future
medical equipment purchased to help with breathing, Sandra havin8 been an asthmatic herself.
Such was the high regard in which Sandra was held that donations to date total no less than £5,040.
The Memorial remains open for further donatlons.
All those who are loaned TBF nebulisers are advised of the existence of the Memorial and of
Sandra's Ilfe and work. In these ways, her memory Is kept alive. If necessary, we shall consider
transferring additional funds to the Memorial in the future.
The net sum standing in the name of the Memorial (which does not constltute a separate fund) at
31 March 2024 was £8,838.
16

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
The Issy Gold Memorlal
Issy was the much-loved Secretary of the LT Benevolent Fund for many years prior to hfs retirement
in 1985. After retlrement, he continued to take an interest in the Fund's work and was a member
of the retired activists, forum to the end. He also remained active in his trade union and was a
pillar of his synagogue. The size of the congregation at his funeral in 2005 said much about the
respect In which he was held In so many quarters.
We have establlshed a Memorial {which does not constitute a separate fund). This will be used
to relieve need, hardship or distress among beneflciaries who have retired from London
Transport or its successors. We belleve that these would have been those that Issy would most
have liked to see helped.
The net sum in the name of the Memorial at 31 March 2024 was £11,621.
The Roy Cartlldge Memorlal
Roy was Mayor of Crewe in 2011112 and kindly declded to award part of the funds ralsed durlng hls
year to the Fund. We have used the money to establlsh a Memorial to relieve need, hardship or
dlstress among existlng or retlred rallway workers who have lived or worked in postcode areas CW1,
CW2 or CW3 and thelr dependants. Help from this Memorlal 15 available to TBF members and to
non.members. We would welcome addltlonal donations for this Memorial (whlch does not
constitute a separate fund).
The net sum In the name of the Memorlal at 31 March 2024 was £1,126.
The Belly MuJln8a Memorlal
The Belly Mujlnga Memorial has been set up wlth full agreement from the family of Belly Mujlnga,
the statlon staff employee who sadly lost her life to the virus. Belly, a TBF member, was a frontllne
worker who, Ilke so many other staff in the rail industry, sadly faced threats and abuse whilst doing
her job. Belly's story hishlights the difficulties rail workers face on a daily basis,
TBF Is a great supporter of rail employees and for many years has sponsored the Statlon Staff
category at the annual Rail Staff Awards. The money generously donated to TBF from the last two
Rail Staff Awards annual charity raffle, wlll be available to help those rail Staff workers affected
by Covid-19 who are not TBF members.
The net Sum In the name of the Memorial at 31 March 2024 was £6,000.
The RunForABus Mernorlal
The RunForABus Memorial is available to help London bus employees and their dependants affected
by Covid-19.
Over the weekend of June 26th 28th 2020, 18 runners took part Sn a sponsored fundraising event
organised by Mike Higgins to raise money to support London's bus drivers and associated staff who
have been affected by Covid-19.
The event took place through the streets of London with runners following the route of several
designated bus journeys. The event was a great success, raising thousands of pounds. All funds
raised have been presented to TBF and have been ring-fenced for this particular purpose. Funds
17

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
are available to help London bus employees and their dependants who find themselves in need,
hardship or distress due to the coronavirus, and who are not TBF members.
The net sum in the name of the Memorial at 31 March 2024 was £9,715.
Environment
TBF Is an integral part of the public transport Industryi which is concerned with reducing the
negative environmental impact of transport. The charity also seeks to help protect the
environment. It complies fully with envlronmental legislatlon and endeavours to follow best
practice within the resources available.
Every effort wlll be made to increase staff awareness of envlronmental responsibilitles, mlnlmlse
waste and pollutlon, reduce energy and water consumption, avold the use of unnecessarlly
hazardous substances, and conslder environmental factors when carrying out the charlty's work,
It is not the current policy of the charity to seek to impose envlronmental standards on Its
contractors, but attention will be paid to these matters as time goes on, as indeed It will to its
own performance and aspiratlons for the environment.
Office staff are encouraged to travel to work lor to outside events) by publlc transport, and the
organisers use this when p055ible. There are no car parkin8 facilities at the TBF offices, and none
will be provlded.
Unfortunately, however, It Is often not feaslble to Use publlc transport because of the location of
the worksites visited, the need to carry recruitment materials and - unfortunately - Sts cost. We
are grateful to the Rall Delivery Group who make travel facilities available for TBF organisers to
undertake thelr duties.
Organfsers use thelr own cars, which they also use for their private purposes. It Is not considered
realistic to impose on them the need to have cars which use green fuel, especially given the patchy
distribution of supply outlets. A watch wlll be kept on these Issues, but it is expected that TBF wlll
follow national trends rather than seek to set them.
No hazardous materials are generated beyond those generally associated wlth offlce premise5
(including lightln8 bulbsltubes and toner). It Is the policy of the charlty to use and dispose of these
responsibly, in accordance wlth the recommendatlons of manufacturers and as required by local
authorities and waste dlsposal contracts.
All waste includin8 recycllng is collected by the landlord's contractor. Steps have been taken to
ensure that the contractor 15 properly licensed,
Consumptlon of energy and water Is kept to the minimum bearing in mind the need to operate
effectivelyg economically, comfortably and with due regard to safety requirements. No attempt
would be made to specify green energy until its cost in cash terms was simllar to that for energy
generated by other means, as again the trustees do not believe they have a mandate from the
beneficiaries to spend funds in this way.
18

Transport Benevolent Fund {ClO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
Data Protectfon Act
The charity takes Its responsibility to protect personal data relating to members very seriously.
Details of our registration with the Information Commissioner INo,ZA1784411 are Included on that
official's website,
We do not, and shall not, share membership or mailing lists with any other organisation.
Flnanclal Conduct Authorlty
We take complalnts very serlously and If a beneflclary has a speciflc complalnt about debt advlce
provided by the charity? the charity wlll respond In writlng wlth a final response within 8 weeks of
the complalnt. If the beneficiary is still dissatlsfied, they have the right to complain to the Financlal
Ombudsman Service and details of the Financial Ombudsman Service will be provided by the charlty
on request.
Equallty Act
TBF happlly complles wlth the provlslons of thls Act and alms to ensure that nelther staff nor
beneflclarles are unfalrly dlscrlmlnated agalnst on any grounds Includlng dlsabillty, gender
reasslgnment, marrlage & clvll partnershlp, pregnancy & maternlty, race, religlon or belief, sex
and sexual orlentatlon. It alm5, as far as posslble, also to ensure that dlscrlmlnation does not take
place on the basis of age, but certain services are only provlded to those worklng In the Industry
and thelr dependents.
Human Rlghts and Freedom of Informatfon Acts
The charlty 15 not subject to the provlslons of these Acts because It does not carry out publlc
functions.
All procedures and methods of worklng alm to ensure falr and dlgnlfled treatment of members,
beneflciaries and others, They may appeal against our decisions where thls right does not Interfere
with the ability of the charity to undertake its work on behalf of the majorlty of members and
beneficiaries.
It Is our policy to make as much information available to members, beneflclarles and others as 15
feaslble wlthout compromlslng the Interests of the charlty. The maln method of dissemination is
our website.
Trade Unlon support
We very much appreciate the support shown to us at most levels in most trades unlons In the sector.
19

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
An appeal
We wlsh that not only staff, but all employers would recognise the job we do and the help we can
offer not only to staff but indirectly to them as employers. We enjoy a lot of support from
companies, but it is necessary to record that we continue to be denied access to staff in some of
the subsidiaries of even the most supportive groups. All we ask for is access to your staff Ipotentlal
TBF members) so we can offer help and support when they experience need, hardship or distress,
If you are not yet a TBF member, please join. If you are able to offer any tlme to help us (however
little), please volunteer. We can be the means of preventing those working in the public transport
Industry lor retired from it) falling into a cycle of hardship and despalr. We can make Ilfe better
for them by being there when they need help. Your help would be more than appreciated.
Structure, Governance and Management
Nature of the 8overnlng document
The charity's Constitution was registered as a charfty on 16 March 2015. It has a legal status of a
Charitable Incorporated Organisation ICIO). Amendments to the charity's Constitutlon were agreed
by the Charlty Commisslon on 15 October 2019.
Hlstory of the charfty
The roots of the charity go back to the First World War when, In order to supplement the Income
of the dependants of those called to service with the armed forces, the Train, Omnibus and
Tramway Group of London passenger transport companies set up the T.O.T. Mutual Aid Fund.
Subscriptions were paid on a voluntary basis and were matched penny for penny by the participating
companles. Thls enabled the servlce pay of employees to be supplemented so their families would
not suffer undue hardshlp. Speclal help was also provided to relieve domestic difficulties and to
offer medical and legal advice.
The activitles of the Fund were so successful that the T.O.T. Group (by then consisting of twelve
publlc transport and associated companies) entered into a Declaration of Trust, the result of whlch
was the formation of the Train, Omnibus and Tramway Benevolent Fund on January 1, 1923. Ten
years later the T.O.T. Group and other undertakin8s were amalgamated to form the London
Passenger Transport Board ('London Transport,) and the name of the Fund was changed to the
London Transport Benevolent Fund.
In January 1990, as a result of the fragmentation of London Transport, a new Deed was adopted,
by which was formed the Transport Benevolent Fund (Registered Charity No 1002586). The transfer
of assets from the London Transport Benevolent Fund to the first Transport Benevolent Fund was
not successfully ach5eved, the Transport Benevolent Fund was finally establSshed on 27 August
1996, to take over the assets of the earlier one of the same name and (insofar as they had not been
transferred earlier) those of the London Transport Benevolent Fund.
The transfer took place in accordance wfth a Charity Commissioners, Scheme of December 19,
1996, together with the transfer of the assets of the associated London Transport War Comforts
Fund Association I'LTWARCO,). Thls charity had been established on November 29, 1939 to provide
relief for London Transport staff while on active service as well as their families or following death
or disablement as a result of the Second World War or any extension of it. At the time of transfer
20

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
to the new charity, LTWARCO still provided relief to eleven widows whose husbands had been killed
either while on service or in air raids. The final beneficiary passed away during 2008.
On March 1, 2006, the charity acquired the assets of the TfL Staff Welfare Fund, which had been
established in 1948 to provide help for staff of the London Transport Executive la predecessor body
of Transport for London). These assets were accepted on the general trusts of the TBF but are held
separately and used only for the relief of need, hardship and distress among the classes of persons
speclfled by Transport for London in the Deed of Grant.
Following the unlncorporated charity's successful application to become a Charitable Incorporated
Organisation, all assets from Transport Benevolent Fund a registered charity in England and Wale5
11058032) and In Scotland ISC0400131 were transferred to the new entity Transport Benevolent
Fund CIO a reglstered charity in England and Wale5 {1160901) on the 1 October 2015. The
unincorporated charity ceased operatlon on the 1 October 2015 and the new Transport Benevolent
Fund CIO started operatlng on the 1 October 2015. On the 25 November 2016
Transport Benevolent Fund CIO was registered with the Office of the Scottish Charity Register,
registration number (SC0470161,
Recrultment and Appolntment of New Trustees
TBF alms to be a democratic organlsatlon.
The Rules states there shall be no fewer than three or more than flfteen trustee5 at any tlme,
who shall be appointed in accordance with clauses 12 and 13 of the Constitution, either by an
AGM or, where vacancles remaln, by the Trustees under Clause 13[4]. Trustees shall make such
appolntments only after taking into consideration any percelved need to increase dlversity
among the Trustees.
Wrltten notlce of the call for nomlnatlons for the electlon of Trustees at an AGM shall be sent
by the Secretary to the registered address of each Local Committee Member or other CIO
Member. They shall be given no less than fourteen days from the date of the despatch of the
Invltatlon to submlt nomlnatlon5 whlch shall then be Included in the formal notice of the AGM.
In order to ensure the Board collectlvely reflects the dlverslty of the membershlpi the Board
always keeps In mlnd the followlng:
Malntenance of representatlon from exlstlng mlnorlty groups. or
Improved representation for minority groups. or
Involvement of a further major employer group. or
Involvement of a Train Operating Company or Network Rall. or
Bus workers (from companies where they are under.representedl; or
Apart from these employment categories, minority groups may be based on disability, gender
reasslgnment, marrlage & clvll partnershlp (In employment only)I pregnancy & maternltyi race,
religion or belief, sex and sexual orientation.
In addition, Trustees will be sought from younger age groups, to help ensure the smooth
continuation of the charity as existing trustees retire.
Trustees are elected because of their commitment to the charity and the support they enjoy
from their peers. While a proper balance of skills is required on the Board, Trustees are not
generally elected because they possess any particular practical or professional skills.
21

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
Collectively they control the Secretary, who is required to ensure that the necessary skills are
available to them, either from among the staff or by the purchase of services in the market.
The Secretary as scrutlneer is responsible for ensuring that those elected are not barred from
office.
Trustee Inductfon and Trainin8
The Secretary Is responsible for ensurfng that all trustees understand their powers and
responsibilities, providing them with copies of appropriate Charity Commission publications and
identlfying further training needs.
The Chair is responslble for maintaining a climate In whlch all trustees may ralse questlons or issues
of concern and discuss matters relevant to thelr stewardship of the charlty. He also ensures that
meetings are conducted in such a way that all trustees may take part In determining policies. They
are expected to attend meetings re8ularlyp both in order to control the charity effectively and to
learn by experience and exposure to issues.
A lay expert on trusteeshlp issues addresses the Board annually on these Issues, when all trustees
are able to ralse any questions or items of concern and to identlfy what they believe to be
shortcomlngs In the way in which the charity is run, or in their own development and tralning.
There are also occasional questionnaires to the trustees, to ascertain areas in which they feel that
further training is needed. The Board conslders the outcome and the Secretary pursues matters as
necessary.
Arrangements are made for trustees to attend external tralning courses as necessary. Some also
have opportunities to undergo related trainin8 by other bodies on which they serve.
Organlsatlonal structure of the charlty and how declslons are made
The baslc unlt of organisation Is the Local Committee who also form part of the CIO membership
and each contributing Fund Member is covered by a Local Committee. Each Local Committee
conslsts of members employed in that area but, exceptionally, there Is a Local Committee
administered by TBF staff which covers areas not currently able to support a separate committee;
this is known as LC2. It is the duty of each member of the CIO to exercise the5r power as a member
of the CIO in a way they decide in good faith would be the most likely to further the purposes of
the CIO.
The Secretary is charged wlth the establishment of as many viable Local Committees as posslble,
She determines the number of members to serve on each, taking into account the vSews of members
Sn that area, of CIO membership (see below) or the trustees. The trustees are able to over-rule any
declsion of the Secretary in respect of the establishment or membership of Local Committees.
Together, all members of Local Committees form part of the CIO membership, They elect the
trustees, have the power to consider all aspects of the charity's business and may make
recommendations to the trustees. If the trustees do not adopt any recommendation of the CIO
membershlpi they must explaln why.
The Chair and Vice-chair are elected at the first Trustees, meeting in each calendar year from
among the existing trustees. Trustees, who must number between three and fifteen are elected by
the AGM for rolling three year terms. They must be members of the CIO and are eligible for re-
election as long as they retain this qualification. TBF staff are not eligible to serve as CIO members.
22

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
The trustees are accountable for all activities undertaken on behalf of the charity. They normally
meet six times a year, including the AGM, to establish policy and review progress and
developments. Within strictly defined limits (which are set down in a document which is reviewed
regularly) they delegate responsibility for the day-to-day running of the charlty to thelr staff
(generally through the CEO),
Local Committees are able to conslder recommendations in respect of initial grants for members
in thelr areas who are in financial need, but the final decisions rest with the trustees. A small sub-
committee of trustees determines whether to grant further help and its decislons are notSfled to
all trustees. The maln alm of the trustees Is to ensure that, through the system of delegated
authority, requests for help are considered expeditiouslyi compassionately and fairly. Only in
exceptional cases Is It necessary for them as a body to consider individual requests.
Remuneratlon pollcy for key management personnel
Key management personnel pay rates are In Ilne wlth other charltles or companles of a slmllar slze.
Rlsk pollcy
There Is also a sub.committee which deals with matters related to risk. It reports to the trustees
as a whole, who declde whether or not to accept Its recommendatlons.
We have Identlfled the rlsks to whlch the charlty Is exposed and have adopted systems which will
mitigate these. These matters are considered annually lor more frequently if required), when we
also determlne which are the major risks requiring regular monitoring. These major rfsks are
revlewed at least each quarter to ensure that they are properly managed.
Each rlsk Identlfled, along wlth assessments of the Ilkely Impact If they occurred and of the
1Skellhood of thelr occurring. There are six levels each of impact and likelihood. In each case,
Level 1 means Very Low. Level 2 means Low, Level 3 means Medium, Level 4 means High, Level
4.5 means Medlum Hlgh and Level 5 means Very Hl8h. By multlplylng the two {Impact and
Likelihood) fi8ures together, an overall level of risk is assessed. It follows that the lowest
possible score Is 1 11 times 11 Very Low (Negligible), whlle the highest Is 25 (5 tlmes 51- Very
Hl8h (Crltlcal).
We have identified the 11 risks which warrant regular monitoring to ensure that the control
measures remain appropriate and are operating correctly.
23

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
Statement of responsibilities of the trustees
The trustees are responsible for preparing the Trustees, Report and the flnanclal statements fn
accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards Including Financial
Reporting Standard 102 The Flnancial Reportlns Standord opplicable in the UK and Republic of
Irelond (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accountin8 Practice).
The law applfcable to charltles In England & Wales requires the trustees to prepare financlal
statements for each financial year whlch give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the
charlty and of the income and expenditure of the charity for that pertod. In preparing these
flnancial statements, the trustees are requlre ed to;
select sultable accountlng pollcles and then apply them conslstently;
observe the methods and prfnciples in the Charftles SORP;
make Judgments and accountlng estlmates that are reasonable and prudent;
state whether applicable accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any materfal
departures dlsclosed and explained In the flnancial statements, and
prepare the flnanclal statements on the golng concern basls unless It Is Inapproprtate to
presume that the chartty wlll contlnue In buslness.
The trustees are responslble for malntalnlng proper accountlng records whlch dlsclose with
reasonable accuracy at any tlme the flnancial posltion of the charlty and enable them to ensure
that the flnancial statements comply wlth the Charltles Act 2011, the Charlty (Accounts and
Reports) Regulations 2008 and the provislons of the trust deedlconstltution. They are also
responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charlty and hence for taking reasonable steps for
the preventlon and detectlon of fraud and other Irregularlties.
The trustees are responslble for the maintenance and Integrfty of the charfty and flnanclal
Information included on the charitls website. Legislatlon in the Unlted Klngdom governlng the
preparation and dlssemination of flnancial statements may dlffer from legislation In other
jurisdictlons.
Statement as to dlsclosure to our audltors
In so far as the trustees are aware:
There Is no relevant audit Information of whlch the CIO'S auditors are unaware; and
The trustees have taken all steps that they ought to have taken to make themselves aware
of any relevant audlt Information and to establish that the auditors are aware of that
information.
24

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Report for the year ended 31 March 2024
Audltor5
Goldwlns Ilmlted were re-appointed as the audltors of the CIO during the year and have expressed
thelr wllllngness to contlnue In that capaclty.
s annual report has been approved by the trustees on S/A.Ak¥..
The truste
Iv/1
nd
slg
edont
elr behalf by;
lan Wllson
Trustee
25

Independent Auditor's Report to the Trustees of Transport Benevolent
Fund (CIO)
Opinion
We have audlted the financial statements of Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO) for the year ended
31 March 2024 which comprise the Statement of Financial Activities, the Balance Sheet, the
Statement of Cash Flows and notes to the financial statements including a summary of slgnlficant
accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied In their preparation
is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting
Standard 102: The Flnanclal Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland
(United Klngdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practlcel.
In our opinion, the financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the state of the Charity's affairs as at 31 March 2024 and of Its
income and expenditure for the year then ended.
have been properly prepared In accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted
Accounting Practlce.
have been prepared in accordance wlth the requirements of the Charlties and Trustee
Investment (Scotlandl Act 2005 and regulation 8 of the Charitles Accounts (Scotland)
Regulations 2006 las amended) and Charitie5 Act 2011.
Basls for oplnlon
We conducted our audlt In accordance with Internatlonal Standards on Audltlng (UK) (ISAS (UKI)
and applicable law. Our responslblllties under those standards are further descrlbed In the
Auditor's responsibilltles for the audit of the financial statements sectlon of our report. We are
independent of the Charity in accordance with the ethlcal requirements that are relevant to our
audit of the financial statements In the UK, including the FRC'S Ethical Standard and we have
fulfllled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance wlth these requirements. We belleve that
the audlt evidence we have obtained Is sufflclent and appropriate to provlde a basls for our
oplnlon.
Concluslons relatlns to golng concern
In auditing the flnanclal statements, we have concluded that the trustees, use of the golng
concern basis of accounting in the preparatlon of the financial statements Is approprlate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identlfled any material uncertainties
relating to events or conditions that, indlvidually or collectivelyi may cast slgnificant doubt on
the charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve
months from when the flnancial statements are authorised for Issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are
described fn the relevant sections of this report.
26

Independent Auditor's Report to the Trustees of Transport Benevolent
Fund (CIO)
Other Information
The trustees are responsible for the other information. The other informatlon comprises the
information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's
report thereon. Our opinion on the flnancial statements does not cover the other information and,
except to the extent otherwise expllcitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of
assurance conclusion thereon.
In connectlon wlth our audlt of the financial statements, our re5ponslbllity is to read the other
Information and, In doing so, consider whether the other Information is materially Inconsistent
with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be
materially misstated. If we identlfy such material Inconsistencies or apparent material
misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the
flnancial statements or a material mlsstatement of the other Information, If, based on the work
we have performed, we conclude that there Is a material misstatement of this other informatlon,
we are required to report that fact.
We have nothin8 to report In this regard.
Matters on whlch we are requlred to report by exceptfon
In the 118ht of the knowledge and understandlng of the Charlty and environment obtalned In the
course of the audlt, we have not identlfled materlal mlsstatements In the Tru5tees' Annual Report.
We have nothlng to report In respect of the following matters In relatlon to whlch the Charitles
Act 2011 or the Charity Accounts (Scotlandl Regulations 2006 (as amended) requires us to report
to you If, In our oplnlon:
sufflclent accountlng record5 have not been kept.
the flnanclal statements are not In agreement wlth the accounting records and returns; or
we have not obtalned all the informatlon and explanations necessary for the purposes of our
audlt.
Re5pon51bllltles of the tru5tee5
As explalned more fully In the trustees, responsibilities statement, the trustee5 are responsible
for the preparatSon of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and
fair view, and for such internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation
of flnancial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the flnancial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the Charity's
ablllty to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern
and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the
Charity or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
27

Independent Auditor's Report to the Trustees of Transport Benevolent
Fund (CIO)
Our responslbll?ties for the audlt of the flnanclal statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a
whole are free from material mlsstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an
auditor's report that Includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a hlgh level of assurance but
is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAS (UK) will always detect a
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basls of these financial statements.
Irregularities, Includlng fraud, are Instances of non.compliance with laws and regulatlons, We
design procedures In line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect materlal
misstatements in respect of Irregularities, Including fraud. The extent to which our procedures
are capable of detecting Irregularities, includSng fraud are set out below.
Capablllty of the audlt In detectlnq Irregularltles
In identifying and assessing rlsks of material mlsstatement in respect of Irregularftles, Including
fraud and non-compllance wfth laws and re8ulations, our procedures Included the followlng:
We enqulred of management, which Included obtalnlng and revlewlng supporting
documentatlon, concernlng the charlty's policles and procedures relatlng to:
Identlfylng¥ evaluatlng, and complyfng wlth laws and regulatlons and whether they were
aware of any Instances of non-compllance.
Detectlng and responding to the risks of fraud and whether they have knowledge of any
actual, suspected, or alleged fraud;
The internal controls establlshed to mltlgate rlsks related to fraud or non-compllance wlth
laws and regulatlons.
We Inspected the mlnutes of meetln8s of those charged w1th governance.
We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework that the charfty operates
In, focuslng on those laws and regulations that had a materfal effect on the flnanclal statements
or that had a fundamental effect on the operatlons of the charlty from our professlonal and sector
experience.
We revtewed the financlal statement dlsclosures and tested these to supporting
documentatlon to assess compliance wlth applicable laws and regulatlons.
We performed analytlcal procedure5 to Identlfy any unusual or unexpected relatlon5hlps that
may indicate rlsks of material mlsstatement due to fraud.
In addresslng the risk of fraud through management overrlde of controls, we tested the
appropriateness of Journal entries and other adjustments, assessed whether the Judgements made
In maklng accountlng estimates are Indlcative of a potential blas and tested slgnlflcant
transactlons that are unusual or those outslde the normal course of business.
Because of the Inherent Ilmltatlons of an audlt, there is a rfsk that we ￿11 not detect all
Irregularltles, Includlng those leadlng to a material mlsstatement in the flnanclal statements or
non-compllance with regulatlon. This risk Increases the more that compliance wfth a law or
regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected In the financial statements, as
we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non.compllance. The risk Is also greater
regarding irreguladtles occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves Intentlonal
concealment, forgeryi collusion, omlsslon or misrepresentation.
A further description of our responsibilities Is available on the Flnancial Reportfing Council's
website at: www.frc.org.uklauditorsresponslbllities. This descrfption forms part of our auditor's
report.
28

Independent Auditor's Report to the Trustees of Transport Benevolent
Fund
cio
Use of our report
Thls report Is made solely to the Charity's trustees, as a bodyi In accordance wlth sectlon 144 of
the Charftles Act 2011 and the regulations made under section 154 of that Act and under Sectfon
44(1) Icl of the Charitles and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005. Our audlt work has been
undertaken so that we mlght state to the Charity's trustees those matters we are requlred to state
to them In an auditoffs report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law,
we do not accept or assume re5pon5ibllity to anyone other than the Charlty's trustees as a body,
for our audlt work, for thls report, or for the oplnlons we have formed.
Goldviins Llmlted
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Audltor
75 Maygrove Road
London
NW6 2EG
Goldwlns Llmlted15 ellglble for appolntment as audltor of the chartty by vlrtue of Its ellglblllty for
appolntment as audltor of a company under sectlon 1212 of the Companles Act 2006.
.sE koLy-
29

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Statement of Financial Activities (Including an Income and Expenditure
Account)
For the year ended 31 March 2024
TBF
2024
£ 'ooo
SWF
2024
£'ooo
Total
2024
£ 'ooo
Total
2023
Note
INCOME AND EXPENDITURE
INCOME FROM
Donat1ons
Gift Aid on donations
Investment income
3,923
898
89
3,923
898
141
3,818
879
100
52
Total Income
4,910
52
4.962
4,797
EXPENDITURE ON
Raising funds:
Ralsfng funds
Investment Management costs
Charitable activlties
1,114
23
3,509
1,114
39
3,613
926
26
3,368
16
104
Total expendlture
4,646
120
4,766
4,320
Net Income before net galns / ¢losse5) on
Investments
264
{68)
196
477
Net galns l (I055esl on Investments
124
237
361
(337)
Net movement In funds
388
169
557
140
Funds brought forward
Funds carrfed forward
5896 1912
The attached notes form part of these accounts.
The TBF (Transport Benevolent Fund CIO) is unrestricted, while the TfL Staff Welfare Fund (SWF)
Is restricted. The Sandra Barr Memorial, Issy Gold Memorial, Arthur and Rose Hollingsworth, Roy
Cartlidge Memorial and Belly Mujinga Memorial are part of the unrestricted fund.
All activities during the year were continuing.
There were no other recognised gaSns or losses other than those stated above.
30

Tran5POrt Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Balance Sheet
As at 31 March 2024
TBF
2024
£ 'ooo
SWF TOTAL
2024
2024
£ 'ooo
£'ooo
TOTAL
2023
£ 'ooo
Note
Flxed Assets
Investments
3,735
1,884
5,619
5,244
3,735
1,884
5,619
5,244
Current Assets
Debtors
Cash at bank and In hand
1,482
779
1,487
806
1,214
861
27
2,261
32
2,293
2,075
Llabllltle5
Amounts falllns due wlthln one perlod
10
{100)
{4)
{104)
(68)
Net Current A55ets
2,161
28
2,189
2,007
Total assets less current Ilabllltles
5,896
1,912
7.808
7,251
The funds of the charlty
11,12
5,896
1,912
7.808
7,251
The TBF (Tran5POrt Benevolent Fund CIO) is unre5trlcted, whlle the TfL Staff Welfare Fund 1s
restrtcted.
The attached notes form part of these accounts.
Approved by th
oard of Trustees on .?. F4..Afd. Atsk...2.02Afr.... and slgned on Its behalf by:
lon Wllson
Trustee
Ravi KGlsl
Trustee
31

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
ststement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 31 March 2024
TBF
SWF Total
2024 2024 2024
Total
2023
Note
£'ooo £'ooo £'ooo £'ooo
Net cash provlded by l (used In) operatin8
activitles
15
{57) (1251 (1821
615
Cash f lows from Investln8 actlvftles:
Interestl rentl dividends from investments
Proceeds from sale of Investments
Purchase of investments
89
100
121
52
116
109
141
216
230
100
269
816
Cash provlded by l (used In) Investln8 actlvltles
68
59
127
447
ChanEe In cash and cash equlvalents In the year
(66) (55)
168
Cash and cash equlvalents at the beginnlng of the
year
Cash and cash equlvalents at the end of the year
768
779
93
27
861
806
693
16
861
32

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
Accounting Policies
1.1 Basis of preparatlon
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting
by Charlties: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charlties preparang thelr
accounts In accordance with the Financial Reportin8 Standard applicable in the UK and
Republic of Ireland (Charities SORP FRS 102), Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act
2005, regulatlon 8 of the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 {as amended) and
the Charlties Act 2011.
The charlty meets the definltion of a public benefit entity under FRS 102. Assets and Ilabilitles
are inltlally recognlsed at historlcal cost or transaction value unless otherwlse stated in the
relevant accounting pollcy or note,
These accounts are prepared on the hlstorfc cost basls of accountlng except for investments
and other flxed assets, which have been included at revalued amounts.
1.2 Golns concern
The trustees conslder that there are no material uncertalntie5 about the charlty's abllity to
continue as a golng concern. The trustees do not conslder that there are any sources of
estlmatlon uncertalnty at the reporting date that have a signlficant risk of causlng a material
adjustment to the carrylng amount5 of assets and Ilabilltles wlthln the next reportlng perlod.
1.3 Income
Income is recognlsed when the charity has entitlement to the funds, any performance
conditions attached to the income have been met, It Is probable that the income wlll be
recelved and that the amount can be measured reliably.
1.4 Donatlons of 8lfts, senAces and facllltles
Donated professional servlces and donated facllities are recognised as Income when the
charity has control over the item or recelved the servlce, any condltions associated with the
donation have been met, the receipt of economic benefit from the use by the charity of the
item is probable and that economlc benefit can be measured reliably. In accordance wlth the
Charities SORP IFRS 102), volunteer time is not recognised so refer to the trustees, annual
report for more information about their contribution.
On receipt, donated gifts, professional service5 and donated facilities are recognised on the
basis of the value of the gift to the charity which is the amount the charity would have been
willing to pay to obtain seryices or facilities of equivalent economic benefit on the open
market; a corresponding amount is then recognised in expenditure in the year of receipt.
33

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
Accounting Policies (continued)
1.5 Interest recelvable
Interest on funds held on deposit is Included when receivable and the amount can be
measured reliably by the charlty. this is normally upon notiflcatlon of the Interest paid or
payable by the bank.
1.6 Fund accountln8
Unrestricted funds are avallable to spend on actlvltles that further any of the purposes of
charity. Restricted funds are donatlons which the donor has speclfled are to be solely used
for particular areas of the charity's work or for specific projects being undertaken by the
charity.
1.7 Expendlture and Irrecoverable VAT
Expenditure is recognlsed once there Is a legal or constructlve obllgation to make a payment
to a third party, It Is probable that settlement will be required and the amount of the
obligation can be measured reliably. Expenditure is classified under the following activity
headings:
Costs of raising funds comprise of tradlng costs and the costs incurred by the CIO In
Inducing third parties to make voluntary contributions to it, as well as the cost of any
activlties wlth a fundraising purpose,
Expenditure on charitable activities Include5 the costs of dellvering services and other
actlvftle5 undertaken to further the purposes of the charity and their assoclated support
costs.
Other expenditure represents those items not falling into any other heading.
Where grants have been pledged but not pald by the end of the flnanclal reporting period,
these are treated as accrued expenses. The charity Incurs a range of charitable expenditure,
breakdown of whlch Is included in Note 5. Expenditure on medical treatments and
consultatlons, legal assistance and medical equlpment is incurred in respect of any given
beneficlary or dependant at any time throughout the accounting period and payments may
be made either to that person or to a third.party provider. Several payments may be made
to or for the same person.
Irrecoverable VAT is charged as a cost against the activity for whlch the expenditure was
Incurred.
34

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
Accounting Pollcies (continued)
1.8 Allocatlon of support costs
Support costs are those functions that asslst the work of the charity but do not directly
undertake charitable actlvities. Support costs include back-office costs, finance, personnel,
payroll and governance costs which support the CIO'S activfties. These costs have been
allocated between cost of ralsing funds and expenditure on charitable activitles on the
following basis:
Expenses have been allocated against the most appropriate category in the Statement of
Flnancial Actlvlties. Certain expenses have been apportloned between two or more
categories; the proportlon5 may vary from year to year, but for the year belng reported the
following basls has been adopted. The expenses attributable to the dlfferent classes of
charltable actlvitles are further allocated as shown in Note 5. The trustees have consldered
whether any of the followlng expenses should be allocated to Investment Management costs
but have determlned that the sums attributable to this category are small enough to be
consldered Immaterlal.
Salarfes, Penslons &
Soclal Securlty COSts
60% costs of generatlng funds, 39%
charltable activlties, 1% governance costs
Premlsei
25% costs of generatlng funds, 73% charitable
actlvities, 2% governance costs
Informatlon Techno108y
25% costs of generatlng funds, 75% charltable
actlvities
Telecommunlcatlons and postage
actlvltles,
49% costs of generating fund5, 49% charitable
actlvities, 2% governance costs
Travel & sub51stence
98% costs of generating funds, 2% governance
costs
Depreclatlon of offfce Equlpment
25% costs of generatlng funds, 75% charitable
activitles
Other expenses
33% costs of generating funds, 50% charltable
activitles, 17% governance costs
'Other expenses, includes costs of engagement of management consultants, agency staff,
training, general insurance, printTng and stationery, office expenses, charges levied by one
employer for collection of subscription5, payroll service charges and expenses of trustees
(see Note 18.4).
35

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
Accounting Policies (continued)
1.9 Operatlng leases
Rental charges are charged on a straight-line basls over the term of the lease.
1.10 Tanglble flxed assets
Assets acquired at a cost of less than £1,000 are written off in the year of acquisition. The
cost of all other furnlture and equipment is wrltten off on a straight-line basis over Its
estimated useful life. This is taken to be:
Furniture, fittings and non-electrical office equipment
Electrlcal offlce equipment and medlcal equipment
8 years
3 years
When an asset Is fully depreciated, both the gross amount and the a88re8ate depreciation
are eliminated from the accounts.
1.11 Investments
Investments are a form of baslc flnancial instrument and are initially recognlsed at thelr
transaction value and subsequently measured at thelr fair value as at the balance sheet date
using the closing quoted market price. Any change in fair value wlll be recognlsed In the
statement of financial actlvlties, with gains or losses shown in Note 8.
1.12 Publlclty materlals
All publlclty materlals are consldered to be for the purpose of generatlns fund5 and the cost
of acquisition Is wrltten off on payment for the goods.
1.13 Debtors
Trade and other debtors are recognised at the settlement amount due. Prepayments are
valued at the amount prepald.
1.14 Cash at bank and In hand
Cash at bank and cash In hand includes cash and short term highly liquid investments with a
short matudty of three months or less from the date of acquisition or opening of the deposit
or similar account.
1. 15 Creditors and provlsfons
Creditors and provisions are recognised where the charity has a present obligation resulting
from a past event that will probably result in the transfer of funds to a third party and the
amount due to settle the obligatTon can be measured or estimated reliably. Creditors and
provisions are normally recognised at their settlement amount after allowing for any trade
discounts due.
36

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
Accounting Policies (continued)
1.16 Flnanclal Instruments
The charity only has financial assets and flnanclal liabilities of a kind that qualify as basic
financial Instruments. Basic financlal instruments are initially recognised at transactlon value
and subsequently measured at their settlement value with the exception of bank loans which
are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective Interest method.
Detalled comparatlves for the statement of financial activlties
TBF
2023
£ 'ooo
SWF
2023
£'ooo
Total
2023
£ 'ooo
INCOME AND EXPENDITURE
INCOME FROM
Donatlons
Gift Ald on donatlons
Investment income
3,818
879
52
3,818
879
100
48
Total fncome
4,749
48
4.797
EXPENDITURE ON
Raising funds:
Ralslng funds
Investment Management costs
Charltable activltles
926
12
3,330
926
26
3,368
14
38
Total expendlture
4,268
52
4,320
Net Income before net galns l (losses) on
Investments
481
(4)
477
Net gains l (losses) on investments
(207)
(130)
(337)
Net movement In fund5
274
(134)
140
Funds brought forward
Funds carried forward
37

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
Donations
Income from donations was attributable to membership subscriptions and tax recoverable on
these through the Gift Aid scheme, apart from the following donations:
AJW Exp Ltd
Charities Ald Foundation
Init Innovations
CILT Annual Dlnner
M Goulder
Much Loved
Rallstaff Awards
TFL Festival of Carols
Just Giving
Donations from Q Members
65
122
2,000
251
100
485
1,108
111
531
5,881
Rafslng funds
TBF
SWF TOTAL TOTAL
2024
2024
2024
2023
£'ooo E'ooo £'ooo £'ooo
Salarles, Pensions, Social Securlty
Premlses
Informatlon Technology
Telecommunications and Postage
Travel and subsistence
Publicity
Other expenses
Governance costs (note 6)
Cost5 of 8eneratln8 voluntary Income
756
41
36
23
37
159
49
13
1,114
756
41
36
23
37
159
49
13
1,114
650
34
28
21
37
114
33
926
Investment management costs
23
16
39
26
Total cost of 8eneratlng funds
1,137
16
1,153
952
See also Note 7.
Investment Management costs represent a proportion of the value of the funds under
management.
38

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
5. Charitable Activit7es
TBF
SWF TOTAL TOTAL
2024 2024
2024
2023
£ 'ooo £ 'ooo
£ 'ooo £ 'ooo
Hardshlp grant5 for beneflciaries by Local
Committees
(No. of grants: 1,374) {2023; 1,523)
[312]
312
334
Hardship grants for beneficlaries by the trustees
(No. of TBF grants: 1,390) {2023: 1,845)
(No. of SWF grants: 50) {2023.' 27)
Grants for beneflciarles for medlcal equlpment and
aids
(No. of TBF grants: 124) {2023; 122)
(No, of SWF grants.. 12112023: 2)
Costs In support of £rant maklng
[315]
25
340
412
[28]
12
40
34
202
202
196
Total c05t of grant maklng
857
37
894
976
Provfslon of convalescence
(No of TBF cases: 80) {2023: 71)
{No. of SWF case5: 16) {2023; 101
Provlslon of recuperatlon
(No of TBF cases: 23) {2023: 29)
(No. of SWF cases: 7) {2023: 9)
[80]
20
100
71
[14]
19
20
Medlcal treatments and consultations
Legal asslstance
Debt relief
Medlcal equlpment associated costs
Costs in support of the provision of services
[1,891]
[7]
[5]
[1]
615
42
1,933
1,778
11
615
479
Total cost of the provlsion of services
Total
2,613
67
2,680 2,360
3.470
104
3,574
3,336
Governance costs (note 6)
39
39
32
Total cost of charitable activitTes
104
Further to Note 1.8, expenses attributable to charitable activities have been allocated to grant
makTng and the provision of services in proportion to the direct costs incurred on these activities.
See also Note 7. For fisures in [ ] please refer to Achievements and Performance on poselo.
39

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
Governance Costs
TBF
2024
£ 'ooo
SWF
2024
£ 'ooo
TOTAL
2024
£ 'ooo
TOTAL
2023
Audit fees
Staff costs
Premises
Telecoms and postage
Travel and subsistence
Other expenses
Total cost of governance
Allocated to ralsing funds
Allocated to charitable actSvities
Total
13
13
27
52
(13)
39
27
52
(131
39
18
41
(9)
32
Governance costs are allocated to ralslng funds costs and charltable activities on the basls of
staff tlme spent on paying grants and recrultlng members.
Total Expendlture
7.1 Unrestrlcted fund
Telecorns
and Travel and
postage Subslstence Publlclty
2024
2024
2024
£'o
£'oco
£'OLIJ
37
159
Informatlon
Staff Costs Premises Technology
2024
2024
2024
£'ooo
C'OCK)
756
36
RaSsln8 funds (Note 4)
Charitable actlvftle5
(Note 51
Governance c05tS INote
61
41
23
491
120
109
23
13
164
145
47
38
159
Audlt
Grants
and
Se￿lee$
2024
c'oLsJ
Investment
Mana8ement
2024
£'oc
23
legal
advice
2024
Other
expenses
2024
C'ODJ
49
Re.
allocatlon
2024
£'ooo
13
Total Total
2024 2023
£'ooo £'c
1,137
938
Raising funds (Note 4)
Charitable Actlvities
(Note 51
Governance costs {Note
2,653
74
39
3,509 3,330
61
27
152}
23
149
4,646 4 268
40

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
Total Expenditure (continued)
7.2 TfL Staff Welfare Fund (restrlcted fund)
2024
2023
£'ooo £ 'ooo
104
38
16
14
Grants and servlces
Investment Management
120
52
7.3 Staff Costs
2024 2023
£'ooo £'ooo
1,072
930
119
101
69
52
Salaries
Social Security
Staff pensions
1 260 1083
The followlng number of employees recelved employee beneflts (excludlng employer penslonl
during the year between:
2024 2023
£60,000 - £69,999
£70,000 - £79,999
£80,000 - £89,999
The total employee benefits Includlng pension contrlbutions of the key management personnel
were £178,559 (2023.. £88,630),
None of the charity trustees received any remuneration or other benefits from the charity.
Amounts pald to auditors In respect of audit servlces amounted to £7,000 {2023.' £7,000) and
£4,500 {2023: £4,500) in respect of accountancy services.
Staff numbers
The average number of employee5 (headcount based on number of staff employed) during
the year was as follows.,
2024 2023
No.
No.
10
RaTsing funds
Charltable activities
Support
Governance
10
26
24
41

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
Total Expenditure (continued)
7.4 Professional Indemnity Insurance
Professional indemnity insurance was held throughout this year, wlth a value of £2,500,000.
The total cost of general insurance, including professional indemnlty cover, was £7,198 (2023;
£9,190).
Fixed Assets - Investments
TBF
SWF TOTAL TOTAL
2024 2024 2024
2023
£'ooo £'ooo £'ooo £'ooo
3,590 1,654 5,244
5,034
121
109
230
816
(1001 11161 (2161
(269)
124
237
361
(337)
Market Value at the beginning of the year
Add: Additions at cost
Less: Disposals at market value
Net movement on portfollo
Market Value of securltles at the end of the year
3735 1 884 5619
8.1 Benevolent Fund Account (unrestrlcted fund)
All Investments (other than cash held by the Investment Manager) were in UK listed securltles,
Includlng Britlsh Government Stocks, Investment and Unlt Trusts.
The followlns holdings constltuted 5% or more of the total portfollo:
Fund
CFP Castlefields FD CFP Castlefields Sust UK O
First Sentier Inv Sl WWIDE Sust B CBP DIS
CFP Ca5tlefield FD CFP Castlefield Sust Eur
FP Wheb Ast M t FD FP Wheb Sust FD B Acc
CFP Castlefields FD CFP Castlefields Real Rtn Gn
CFP Castlefield FD CFP Castlefield Sust UK SML
Liontrust Sust Futr GBL GTH 2
Rathbone Ethical Bond l Dis
Ro
al London Bond RL Ethical Bond Z GBP DIS
Value £
968 766
362 406
362 293
331 972
284 374
283 085
241 856
207 145
205 722
Percenta
28%
10%
10%
9%
8%
6%
6%
42

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
Fixed Assets - Investments (continued)
8.2 TfL Staff Welfare Fund (re5trlcted fund)
All investments (other than cash held by the Investment Manager) were in UK listed securities,
Includlng Brltlsh Government Stocks, Investment and Unit Trusts.
None of the holdlngs constltuted 5% or more of the total portfolio.
Debtors
TBF
SWF TOTAL TOTAL
2024
2024
2024
2023
£ 'ooo £ 'ooo
£ 'ooo £ 'oc
109
109
141
1,174
1,174
888
199
199
183
Prepayments and other debtors
Tax recoverable on subscrlptions
Subscrlptions not yet received
Loans advanced to beneflciarles
1 487 1214
10. Llabllltles: Amounts fallfng due wlthln one year
TBF
SWF TOTAL TOTAL
2024 2024 2024
2023
£'ooo £'ooo £'ooo £'ooo
Audlt fees
Staff costs
Other
31
62
31
66
24
37
100
104
68
11. Transport Benevolent Fund {Unrestrlcted)
2024
2023
£ 'ooo £ 'ooo
5,508
5,234
388
274
Brought forward
Surplus for the year
Balance as at the end of the year
The money in this account was held for the provislon of grants and other member services,
costs of support and governance and fundraising. All the funds are unrestricted.
43

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
12. TfL Staff Welfare Fund (Restricted)
2024
£ 'ooo
1,743
169
2023
£0
1,877
(134)
Brought forward
Surplus / {lossl for the year
Balance as at the end of the year
The money in this account is held for the provision of grants and other member services, costs
of support and governance and fundraising. The funds are restrlcted and may only be used in
the way described In the Deed of Grant from Transport for London dated March 1, 2006.
Eligible persons (who need not be TBF members) may also be granted loans from thls fund.
13. Transfers between Funds
There were no transfers between the Irestrlcted) TfL Staff Welfare Fund and the
(unrestricted) Benevolent Fund account. Although the trustees are entitled in accordance
wlth the Deed of Grant which transferred the TfL Staff Welfare Fund from Transport for
London to the charity to charge up to 0.5% of the asset value each year for administration,
the trustees have determined that this charge should not be levied in the foreseeable future.
14. Analysls of Net Assets between Funds
Unrestrfcted Restrlrted
Total
2024
2024
2024
£ 'ooo
£ 'ooo £ 'ooo
3,735
1,884
5,619
2,161
28
2,189
Fixed assets
Net Current Assets
Total
Previous year
Unrestricted Restricted
Total
2023
2023
2023
£ 'ooo
£ 'ooo £ 'ooo
3,589
1,655
5,244
1,919
88
2,￿7
Fixed Gssets
Net Current Assets
Total
44

Transport Banevolent Fund (CIO)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
15. Reconciliatfon of net Income / (expenditure) to net cash flow from operating
activfties
TBF
SWF Total Total
2024 2024 2024
2023
£'ooo £'ooo £'ooo £'ooo
388
169
557
140
Net Income for the reportlng perlod
(as per the statement of flnanclal actlvltles)
Interest, rent and dlvidends from investments
(Gainsl/ losses on investments
Ilncreasell decrease in debtors
Increasel (decrease) In credltors
189)
{52) {1411 (100)
1124} 1237) (361)
337
(271)
12) {2731
234
39
(3)
36
Net cash provlded by / (used In) operatln8 actlvltles
57
125
182
615
16. Analysis of cash and cash equlvalents
TBF
SWF Total
2024 2024
2024
£ 'ooo £ 'ooo £ 'ooo
779
27
806
Total
2023
Cash at bank and In hand
861
Total cash and cash equlvalent5
779
27
806
861
17. Penslon arrangements
The penslon charge for the year shown In Note 7 to the accounts relates to the stakeholder
pension scheme and death-fn-servlce cover.
All staff aged under state pension age are auto enrolled into the scheme. There Is no legal or
ontractual obligation for the trustees to contribute beyond 3% of salary but the trustees
have decided to contribute 5% of salary and meet the cost of the associated death.in-5ervlce
cover. Their contributlon is increased to 9% of salary where members of the scheme agree to
contribute 6% or more of salary. The trustees belleve it Is right to help staff prepare for
retirement and encourage them to remain in the scheme. At the year-end, nineteen staff had
jolned and seventeen were paying at the rate of 6% or more, triggerlng the trustees,
additional contrlbution of 9% and two were paying 5%.
45

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
18. Transactlons with Trustees and Related Parties
18.1 Services Granted
All trustees are members of the Charity and they and thelr dependants are eligible for
conslderation for services on the same terms as any other beneficiary or their dependants,
with the exception that they take no part in determlnlng the granting of any services to
themselves or thelr dependants.
The total value of grants or services made to trustees or thelr dependants from the
unrestricted fund was £10812023: £6571, involving one trustee. No grants or servlces were
made to trustees or thelr dependants from the TfL Staff Welfare Fund.
18.2 Remuneratlon and loans
No trustee received any remuneration, loan or other benefit from the Charfty, except as
dlsclosed in the precedlng Note.
18.3 Buslness Transactlons Involvlng Trustees and Related Partles
There were no business transactions Involving trustees personally or persons wlth a family or
buslness connectlon wlth them, either directly or Indirectly nor with any related parties.
18.4 Expense5
Only actual expenses Incurred by trustees are relmbursed. The total pald during the year was
£64212023: £631).
19, Grants to Other Instltutlons
No grants were made to other instltutlons, except where these were for the dlrect relief of
the charity's beneflclarles.
20. Loan5 and Guarantee5
There were no loans or guarantees secured against the Charity's assets.
46

Transport Benevolent Fund (CIO)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
21. Future Commitments
The only major leasing commitment is fn respect of offlce premises. Total minimum rental
payments payable in terms of operating lease are £673,383 {2023.. £809,293), payable
quarterly in advance. Thls includes service charge whlch is a fair and reasonable proportion
of the service costs. The charity is also required to pay business rates and a fair proportion
of the landlord's insurance premlum. The lease explres in October 2028.
The charfty incurs expenditure on medical treatments and consultations, legal assistance and
medical equipment, all of which is for the specific relief of the beneficlary or dependant.
Such expenditure may take place over an extended perlod and it is the policy to agree In
advance the extent of help which may be offered over a perlod not exceeding twelve months
The beneflciary or dependant is then enabled to seek approprlate relmbursement of
expenditure during that period.
The assessment of these future commltments Is difflcult to achleve, however, because the
extent to which reimbursement wlll be sought by the Individuals concerned is not known, the
trustees have consldered the questlons of, firstly, at whlch polnt a contingent liablllty may
be sald to arise In this regard and, secondly¥ whether or not St is possible to reasonably
estlmate the extent to which any such contlngent Ilabillty may crystallize. The trustees
conslder that It Is not Ilkely that any contlngent Ilablllty will crystallize in this respect and
hence no provlslon has been made In the flnancial statements in this regard.
The trustees have assessed the potentlal liabllity accruing for these reasons to be £191,519
representlng approxlmately 14. 5 days, Tncome12023: £186, 593 representins approxlmately
14. 5 days, Income).
47