Charity registration number 1159878
Company registration number CE002602 (England and Wales)
MDS EHSAN TRUST
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024
MDS EHSAN TRUST
LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
| Trustees | Mr Kamran Mohammad Ehsan (Chair) |
|---|---|
| Dr Muhammad Aamir Ehsan | |
| Charity number | 1159878 |
| Company number | CE002602 |
| Registered office | The Mezzanine Junction, |
| 21 Business Park Gorse Street | |
| Chadderton | |
| Oldham | |
| OL9 9QH | |
| Accountants | AMS Accountants Medical Ltd |
| Floor 2 | |
| 9 Portland Street | |
| Manchester | |
| M1 3BE | |
| Bankers | Barclays Bank PLC |
| Dartford 3 | |
| Leicester | |
| Leicestershire | |
| LE87 2BB |
MDS EHSAN TRUST
CONTENTS
| Page | |
|---|---|
| Trustees' report | 1 - 2 |
| Statement of trustees' responsibilities | 3 |
| Independent examiner's report | 4 |
| Statement of financial activities | 5 |
| Balance sheet | 6 |
| Notes to the financial statements | 7 - 11 |
MDS EHSAN TRUST
TRUSTEES' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024
The trustees present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 January 2024.
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 1 to the financial statements and comply with the trust's [governing document], the Companies Act 2006 and "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)" (effective 1 January 2019).
Objectives and activities
The trust' objective is to improve the water, sanitation and education programmes currently offered in Pakistan. The charity’s activities will be funded by matching company gift donations and by individual donations. The health programme in place will support Nishtar Medical College Hospital and the Shaukat Khanum Cancer Hospital with the provision of equipment, building and medication services to those most in need. We will also be working with communities to help disadvantaged students fulfil their educational needs so that they are able to compete with their privileged peers; this will in turn benefit their families and local communities. We will also invest in and support communities by providing clean water and sanitation facilities in rural areas by working with reputable organisations.
The trustees have paid due regard to guidance issued by the Charity Commission in deciding what activities the trust should undertake.
Achievements and performance
Following on from the previous year, the trust continued to make good progress in the following areas:
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Provision of tuition services.
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Provision of winter clothing.
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Provision of donations.
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Installation of sanitation facilities.
Financial review
It is the policy of the trust that unrestricted funds which have not been designated for a specific use should be maintained at a level equivalent to between three and six month’s expenditure. The trustees considers that reserves at this level will ensure that, in the event of a significant drop in funding, they will be able to continue the trust’s current activities while consideration is given to ways in which additional funds may be raised.
The trustees have assessed the major risks to which the trust is exposed, and are satisfied that systems are in place to mitigate exposure to the major risks.
Structure, governance and management
The trust is a company limited by guarantee.
The trustees, who are also the directors for the purpose of company law, and who served during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were:
Dr K Ehsan Dr Muhammad Aamir Ehsan
None of the trustees has any beneficial interest in the company. All of the trustees are members of the company and guarantee to contribute £1 in the event of a winding up.
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MDS EHSAN TRUST
TRUSTEES' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024
The company's current policy concerning the payment of trade creditors is to follow the CBI's Prompt Payers Code (copies are available from the CBI, Centre Point, 103 New Oxford Street, London WC1A 1DU).
The company's current policy concerning the payment of trade creditors is to:
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settle the terms of payment with suppliers when agreeing the terms of each transaction;
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ensure that suppliers are made aware of the terms of payment by inclusion of the relevant terms in contracts; and
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pay in accordance with the company's contractual and other legal obligations.
The Chair of the Trust is responsible for the supervision, management and direction of the trust under the advice and guidance of the trustees.
The trustees' report was approved by the Board of Trustees.
Dr K M Ehsan
Trustee Dated: 11 September 2024
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MDS EHSAN TRUST
STATEMENT OF TRUSTEES' RESPONSIBILITIES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024
The trustees, who are also the directors of MDS Ehsan Trust for the purpose of company law, are responsible for preparing the Trustees' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
Company Law requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the trust and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that year.
In preparing these financial statements, the trustees are required to:
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select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
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observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP;
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make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
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state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
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prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the trust will continue in operation.
The trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the trust and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the trust and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
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MDS EHSAN TRUST
INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF MDS EHSAN TRUST
I report to the trustees on my examination of the financial statements of MDS Ehsan Trust (the trust) for the year ended 31 January 2024.
Responsibilities and basis of report
As the trustees of the trust (and also its directors for the purposes of company law) you are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 (the 2006 Act).
Having satisfied myself that the financial statements of the trust are not required to be audited under Part 16 of the 2006 Act and are eligible for independent examination, I report in respect of my examination of the trust’s financial statements carried out under section 145 of the Charities Act 2011 (the 2011 Act). In carrying out my examination I have followed all the applicable Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the 2011 Act.
Independent examiner's statement
I have completed my examination. I confirm that no matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe that in any material respect:
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1 accounting records were not kept in respect of the trust as required by section 386 of the 2006 Act; or
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2 the financial statements do not accord with those records; or
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3 the financial statements do not comply with the accounting requirements of section 396 of the 2006 Act other than any requirement that the accounts give a true and fair view which is not a matter considered as part of an independent examination; or
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4 the financial statements have not been prepared in accordance with the methods and principles of the Statement of Recommended Practice for accounting and reporting by charities applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102).
I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the financial statements to be reached.
AMS Accountants Medical Ltd
Dated: 11 September 2024
Accountants
Floor 2 9 Portland Street Manchester M1 3BE
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MDS EHSAN TRUST
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024
| Unrestricted | Unrestricted | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | ||
| 2024 | 2023 | ||
| Notes | £ | £ | |
| Income from: | |||
| Donations and legacies | 3 | 57,033 | 92,937 |
| Total income | 57,033 | 92,937 | |
| Expenditure on: | |||
| Charitable activities | 4 | 46,405 | 101,048 |
| Total expenditure | 46,405 | 101,048 | |
| Net income/(expenditure) and movement in funds | 10,628 | (8,111) | |
| Reconciliation of funds: | |||
| Fund balances at 1 February 2023 | (2,442) | 5,669 | |
| Fund balances at 31 January 2024 | 8,186 | (2,442) |
The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.
All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities.
The statement of financial activities also complies with the requirements for an income and expenditure account under the Companies Act 2006.
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MDS EHSAN TRUST
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 JANUARY 2024
| Notes Fixed assets Tangible assets 8 Current assets Cash at bank and in hand Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 10 Net current assets/(liabilities) Total assets less current liabilities The funds of the trust Unrestricted funds |
2024 £ 14,013 (6,539) |
£ 712 7,474 8,186 8,186 8,186 |
2023 £ 3,718 (7,109) |
£ 949 (3,391) (2,442) (2,442) (2,442) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
The company is entitled to the exemption from the audit requirement contained in section 477 of the Companies Act 2006, for the year ended 31 January 2024, although an audit has been carried out under section 144 of the Charities Act 2011.
The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 with respect to accounting records and the preparation of financial statements.
The members have not required the company to obtain an audit of its financial statements under the requirements of the Companies Act 2006, for the year in question in accordance with section 476.
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.
The financial statements were approved by the trustees on 11 September 2024
Dr K M Ehsan
Trustee
Company registration number CE002602 (England and Wales)
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MDS EHSAN TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024
1 Accounting policies
Charity information
MDS Ehsan Trust is a private company limited by guarantee incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is The Merranine Junction, 21 Business Park Gorse Street, Chadderton, OL9 9QH.
1.1 Accounting convention
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the trust's [governing document], the Companies Act 2006, FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the Charities SORP "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)" (effective 1 January 2019). The trust is a Public Benefit Entity as defined by FRS 102.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the trust. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, [modified to include the revaluation of freehold properties and to include investment properties and certain financial instruments at fair value]. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
1.2 Charitable funds
Unrestricted funds are available for use at the discretion of the trustees in furtherance of their charitable objectives.
Restricted funds are subject to specific conditions by donors or grantors as to how they may be used. The purposes and uses of the restricted funds are set out in the notes to the financial statements.
Endowment funds are subject to specific conditions by donors that the capital must be maintained by the trust.
1.3 Incoming resources
Income is recognised when the trust is legally entitled to it after any performance conditions have been met, the amounts can be measured reliably, and it is probable that income will be received.
Cash donations are recognised on receipt. Other donations are recognised once the trust has been notified of the donation, unless performance conditions require deferral of the amount. Income tax recoverable in relation to donations received under Gift Aid or deeds of covenant is recognised at the time of the donation.
Legacies are recognised on receipt or otherwise if the trust has been notified of an impending distribution, the amount is known, and receipt is expected. If the amount is not known, the legacy is treated as a contingent asset.
Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to transfer economic benefit to a third party, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement, and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably.
Expenditure is classified by activity. The costs of each activity are made up of the total of direct costs and shared costs, including support costs involved in undertaking each activity. Direct costs attributable to a single activity are allocated directly to that activity. Shared costs which contribute to more than one activity and support costs which are not attributable to a single activity are apportioned between those activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources. Central staff costs are allocated on the basis of time spent, and depreciation charges are allocated on the portion of the asset’s use.
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MDS EHSAN TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024
1 Accounting policies
(Continued)
Liabilities are recognised as resources expended as soon as there is a legal or constructive obligation committing the charity to the expenditure. All expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis and has been classified under headings that aggregate all costs relating to that category,
Governance costs represent costs associated with meeting the constitutional and statutory requirements of the charity and include the accountancy fees and costs linked to the strategic management of the charity.
1.4 Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.
Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:
Fixtures and fittings
25% reducing balance
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is recognised in the statement of financial activities.
1.5 Impairment of fixed assets
At each reporting end date, the trust reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any).
1.6 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and bank loans are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of operations from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Derecognition of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the trust’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.
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MDS EHSAN TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024
2 Critical accounting estimates and judgements
In the application of the trust’s accounting policies, the trustees are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
3 Income from donations and legacies
| Unrestricted | Unrestricted | |
|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | |
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| £ | £ | |
| Donations and gifts | 57,033 | 92,937 |
4 Charitable activities
| Charitable | Charitable |
|
|---|---|---|
| Expenditure | Expenditure | |
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| £ | £ | |
| Depreciation and impairment | 237 | 316 |
| Direct costs | 45,838 | 100,432 |
| Accountancy fees | 330 | 300 |
| 46,405 | 101,048 | |
| 46,405 | 101,048 |
5 Trustees
None of the trustees (or any persons connected with them) received any remuneration or benefits from the trust during the year.
6 Employees
The average monthly number of employees during the year was:
| 2024 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Number | Number | |
| Total | - | - |
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MDS EHSAN TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024
6 Employees
(Continued)
There were no employees whose annual remuneration was more than £60,000.
7 Taxation
The charity is exempt from tax on income and gains falling within section 505 of the Taxes Act 1988 or section 252 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 to the extent that these are applied to its charitable objects.
8 Tangible fixed assets
| Tangible fixed assets | |
|---|---|
| Fixtures and | |
| fittings | |
| £ | |
| Cost | |
| At 1 February 2023 | 3,000 |
| At 31 January 2024 | 3,000 |
| Depreciation and impairment | |
| At 1 February 2023 | 2,051 |
| Depreciation charged in the year | 237 |
| At 31 January 2024 | 2,288 |
| Carrying amount | |
| At 31 January 2024 | 712 |
| At 31 January 2023 | 949 |
9 Loans and overdrafts
| Directors' loans Payable within one year 10 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year Borrowings Other creditors Accruals and deferred income |
2024 £ 5,559 5,559 2024 £ 5,559 350 630 6,539 |
2023 £ 5,559 |
|---|---|---|
| 5,559 | ||
| 2023 £ 5,559 350 1,200 |
||
| 7,109 |
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MDS EHSAN TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024
11 Analysis of changes in net funds
The trust had no material debt during the year.
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