ANNUAL REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST AUGUST 2025
THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) COMPANY REGISTRATION No: 08405111
CHARITY REGISTRATION No: 1157282
Castle View Accounting Ltd Ground Floor Offices 53 High Street Arundel West Sussex BN18 9AJ
THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
| CONTENTS | |
|---|---|
| Page 3 | Legal & Administrative Information |
| Pages 4 to 11 | Report of the Directors' |
| Page 12 | Statement of Financial Activities |
| Page 13 | Balance Sheet |
| Pages 14 to 23 | Notes to the Financial Statements |
| Page 24 | Independent Examiner's Report |
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THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
CHARITY NUMBER 1157282 COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER 08405111 DATE OF INCORPORATION 15th February 2013 START OF FINANCIAL YEAR 1st September 2024 END OF FINANCIAL YEAR 31st August 2025 DIRECTORS AT 31ST AUGUST 2025 Fiona Mallin-Robinson (Chair) Susan Sandle (Secretary) Susan Jane Fletcher Toyin Okitikpi Denise Rawls Nicholas Willoughby Stuart Susan Lawrence (Appointed 19th December 2024)
GOVERNING DOCUMENT Memorandum and Articles of Association incorporated 15th February 2013.
OBJECTS
To advance education for the public benefit by the promotion of the Arts, in particular but not exclusively the Art of Drama.
REGISTERED ADDRESS 7th Floor The Dutch House 307-308 High Holborn London WC1V 7LL PRIMARY BANKERS Barclays Bank Plc Camden Town Branch 193 Camden High Street London NW1 7PJ
INDEPENDENT EXAMINERS
Castle View Accounting Ltd Ground Floor Offices 53 High Street Arundel West Sussex BN18 9AJ
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THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS'
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST AUGUST 2025
The Trustees, who are Directors for the purposes of Company Law, present the statutory reporting accounts of the Primary Shakespeare Company (PSC) for the year ended 31st August 2025. The report has been prepared in accordance with Part VIII of the Charity Act 2011 and public benefit reporting requirements and equates to a Directors' Report set out under the Companies Act 2011.
| HAMLET TOURING PRODUCTION AND SENSORY SHOW DRAMA,MUSICAL THEATRE,OPERA& DANCE FESTIVALS |
INSPIRE | PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT 90 TEACHERS TRAINED, PLUS ADDITIONAL TRAINING OF ARTS PRACTITIONERS |
|---|---|---|
| CREATE ACHIEVE BESPOKE CURRICULUM & RESOURCES SPECIALIST LESSONS AND CLASSROOM RESOURCES FOR KEYSTAGE2 SPECIAL EDUCATIONAL NEEDS WHOLE SCHOOL PROJECT AND FESTIVAL |
||
| 15 PERFORMING ARTS FESTIVALS ACROSS 4 ARTS DISCIPLINES REACHING OVER2400+CHILDREN AND THEIR FAMILIES |
100% OF TEACHERS REPORT POSITIVE IMPACT ON CHILDRENS’ATTAINMENT |
A Foreword from our Board of Trustees
In 2024-2025, we concluded our celebrations marking PSC’s 15th Anniversary Year.
Over our 15 years we have built long term partnerships with primary and SEN schools across London and in Kent. We have worked with head teachers, teachers and children to integrate arts into classroom practices in order to improve educational engagement and attainment. And year after year we have seen this approach get results - because children learn best when engaged, creative and playful, and PSC delivers the perfect environment for that learning to take place.
“There is a particular child in my class who, beforehand, would produce barely 3 lines of writing in a lesson but began to write over a page thanks to his enjoyment of not only the events in the play, but in how the lessons were structured and delivered.” (Class teacher feedback 2025)
As a small, specialist charity, we are able to support children achieving such results because we employ highly skilled arts professionals who have a deep expertise spanning both education and the performing arts. Together we foster a sense of creative community – amongst the children and schools we work with, amongst our network of skilled teachers and head teachers, and with our talented arts professionals: directors, actors, composers, musicians and choreographers.
Our executive team of Directors, comprising Neil Carter, Luke Hollowell-Williams, and Kirsty McCreadie, lead the Charity not only with great vision and energy, but also with a genuine understanding of what’s needed to support the education of every single child that we work with. Working alongside them is Susie Baty, our Director of communications, and a key member of the team.
It was our Directors Neil and Luke who founded The Primary Shakespeare Company (PSC) in 2009, when they delivered its very first project in the London Borough of Camden. Since those early days, PSC has worked hard to extend our reach. Our annual programmes of Shakespeare Festivals have benefited over 35,000 children to date. As we reflect on this milestone achievement, we thank all of our supporters who have made such outreach possible and we look forward to our next 15 years - to working with more young people, teachers and whole school communities, and with our network of skilled arts practitioners.
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THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS' (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST AUGUST 2025
Aims and Objectives
The aim of the charity is to work with children in primary and special schools to raise pupil achievement and attainment by engaging with Shakespeare across the curriculum.
Since 2009, The Primary Shakespeare Company (PSC) has been sending theatre practitioners into primary schools, investigating and performing Shakespeare’s plays and language with teachers and their pupils. In addition, we have developed work with Special Schools, both in our main festival programme and as bespoke whole school projects. Our experience illustrates the positive impact that sustainable arts-based education has on children – on their attainment across the whole curriculum (especially in literacy), confidence and attitude to learning.
PSC's principle objectives are:
• To consolidate the work that the charity has done in Primary and Special schools so that the arts are fully embedded as a core part of the whole school curriculum.
• To develop the skills of teachers through our programme of training and to build teachers’ involvement with the PSC to embed the Arts in Primary and Special education.
- To develop the skills of theatre practitioners and develop their training so that they can work effectively with children and their teachers.
• To build financial security for the charity by combining paid-for services to schools with fund-raising from foundations, individual donations and special events.
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To promote the work of the charity to showcase the value of an Arts-based curriculum mediated through Shakespeare
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as a means of raising pupil attainment.
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To assess our work continually and to develop methods of evaluating outcomes.
Organisational Structure
The Board of Trustees meets at least 4 times a year with the Artistic and Programme Directors and the Charity’s Administration and Development Director, who are accountable to the Board for the day-to-day running of the Charity. The Trustees are responsible for:
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Controlling the administration of the Charity.
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Agreeing the strategic aims, objectives and direction of the Charity.
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Ensuring the identification of risks and managing those risks.
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Ensuring that the income of the Charity is applied as set out in its Governing Document.
The Charity’s Directors not only have a background as performing arts professionals, they also have a combined 50+ years of experience as qualified teachers. This specialist knowledge informs our child-centred planning: every single decision we make is based on what we know works in the classroom.
This year Primary Shakespeare Company consolidated our staff resource, with continued commitment to maintaining our pool of specialist arts practitioners, including Jeremy Harrison as Special Schools Advisor and Tim Yealland MBE for the Opera Project.
Recruitment and Appointment of Trustees
All members of the Board of Trustees give their time voluntarily and receive no benefits from the charity. This year, the Board of Trustees, comprised of 7 members and no further Board recruitment was required.
Our AGM was held in March, at the Charity’s offices: 7th Floor, The Dutch House on High Holborn, London.
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THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS' (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST AUGUST 2025
Contribution Made by Volunteers
Primary Shakespeare Company is proud to have the support of our Patrons – leaders in the fields of theatre and education – who volunteer their time to help us raise awareness of, and funds for, the charity. Our current Patrons are Hugh Bonneville, Baroness Estelle Morris of Yardley, Billie Piper and Adrian Lester OBE.
In this, our 15th Anniversary year, we hosted a celebratory Gala event which raised vital funds to support PSC’s core costs. Patrons Hugh Bonneville and Adrian Lester OBE hosted the event on 28 November 2024 at Mercers’ Hall, London. We are grateful to Hugh and Adrian, and all those who attended and participated in the fundraising at the event, raising a grand total of £97,721.26.
Baroness Estelle Morris of Yardley hosted PSC’s annual prize giving ceremony at the House of Lords, recognising outstanding work and achievement from our participating schools. As always, this annual event was a highlight of the PSC calendar, providing an extremely valuable opportunity to celebrate the work of children, their schools and their teachers. We are grateful to Estelle for her support our Annie Williams Prize Awards event (details of this year’s winners are below).
The support of our volunteer Patrons is vital to PSC and we thank them for their ongoing commitment to the charity. We value their many contributions, including featuring in films about PSC that are on our website, attending performances, and encouraging support of the Primary Shakespeare Company.
Safeguarding and Risk Management
The safety and welfare of the children and young people for whom we provide activities is paramount. In line with the Children Act 1989, we are committed to providing safe, participatory and creative opportunities for all the children who take part in PSC’s programmes. Safeguarding of children to participate in our programmes is secured through the implementation of the charity’s Child Protection Policy, which is reviewed annually. This policy and related procedures are for the use of all individuals, whether they are directly employed by Primary Shakespeare Company, employed as contractors on behalf of PSC or are volunteers. All those employed by the PSC are required to have an up to date, enhanced DBS certificate.
The Trustees have reviewed and identified the major risks to which the Charity is exposed and are satisfied that systems and procedures are in place to mitigate and manage the risks.
One risk that PSC keeps under close review is the significant budgetary pressures that schools currently face. Our aim is to understand such pressures and ensure we maximise accessibility to our programme by keeping our programmes affordable for schools, so that cost is not a barrier to participation.
Public Benefit
The Trustees confirm that they have referred to the guidance contained in the Charity Commission’s general guidance on public benefit in reviewing the Charity’s aims and objectives and in planning future activities. They consider that the PSC’s work is demonstrably for the public benefit, with all our charitable activities being delivered in the United Kingdom.
All of PSC’s main activities contribute to the accessibility, delivery and promotion of an Arts-based curriculum for Primary and Special school pupils, raising attainment and achievement through engagement with Shakespeare through the performing arts. Our work with Special Schools is both in our main Shakespeare Festival programme and as bespoke, whole school projects.
This year, 2400 pupils, aged between 5-11 years old took part in our Festival programmes: 2040 children took part in our theatre project, 120 in our dance project, 120 were involved in our opera project and an additional 120 took part in our new musical theatre project. We worked across 10 inner London boroughs, with a total of 45 participating Primary schools and 4 Special Schools, including Wyvern Special School in Kent.
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THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS' (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST AUGUST 2025
Activities for the Year
Activities for the Year
This year our chosen play was Hamlet. We toured our specially adapted version of the play to every school participating in the festival project – 44 schools across 10 London boroughs. Our Programme Director, Neil Carter, worked with Actor Musician MA students from Rose Bruford to create a bespoke, musically based Hamlet performance suitable for 7-11 year olds. To kickstart the Festival programme the show toured to all participating classes so that children’s first experience of the play, and its themes, was watching a carefully conceived 40-minute version of the story.
An extensive selection of classroom resources were created and published by PSC, available to all online, free of charge. The resources provide everything teachers need to teach a term's work around our play, Hamlet. There are bespoke plans for Literacy, Maths, Science, and Art + quizzes and games.
We ran a total of 14 Hamlet Festivals, including 11 Theatre Festivals, 1 Opera Festival, 1 Dance Festival and 1 Musical Theatre Festival. Children from mainstream and SEN primary schools worked with our arts professionals - directors, choreographers, musicians, composers, and writers - to devise their own performances based on Hamlet. Each school performed their work in our Festivals, alongside other participating schools from their Borough. These Festival performances were presented at local theatres for the local schools’ communities. As a result of their dedicated, creative and enthusiastic engagement with the text and the PSC programme, the children produced outstanding pieces of theatre, dance, musical theatre, and opera, as well as fantastic classroom work.
Whilst the work delivered in schools and classrooms successfully drives educational attainment, it is the children’s performances in the festivals that embody their hard work and achievement, creating lasting memories for them and their families. Our Hamlet Festivals saw wonderful performances from the children, and enthusiastic applause from every audience as they celebrated what the children had created - performances of high artistic value. In that moment, when the children take their bow on stage, the power of that applause affirms that they have done something remarkable, and it is an empowering feeling that will remain with them for many years to come.
“There was so much joy and so much excitement on performance day. This was such a memorable experience that the children will take with them and remember for the rest of their lives.” (Head Teacher, Grange Primary School)
PSC’s classroom resources are developed with the support of teachers and this year we produced a comic book of Hamlet for children and teachers to use to help them understand the story. Every child participating in our theatre, dance and opera projects received a copy of the book free of charge, and you can view the publication online here.
89% of teachers used the comic book in their teaching and the feedback was overwhelmingly positive: “My class this year was obsessed with the comic book and having this format was incredibly useful.” (Year 6 Class Teacher, Westminster)
100% of teachers reported that children having a copy of the comic book was beneficial to their learning, supporting better comprehension and accessibility of the story.
PSC’s work with Special Schools is a cornerstone of our delivery, creating fully inclusive participatory arts projects involving children with a range of complex disabilities. This is an ever-growing strand of our work, where we recognize there is significant need.
Our work with Wyvern Special School in Kent, is an entirely bespoke, whole-school project, tailored to the diverse needs of the students. This year there were four key strands of our work: Sensory Shows, an Artist in Residence programme, a PMLD Performance, and a Collaborative Theatre Performance. The work spanned across a whole term and worked with children with profound and multiple learning disabilities to culminate in a week of showcases working with Repton Manor, a local mainstream primary school.
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THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS' (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST AUGUST 2025
Our partnership with Rose Bruford continued and, as well as producing our mainstream storytelling show, also created an immersive, sensory storytelling appropriate for children with special needs.
Other activities included:
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Extended training for our theatre practitioners, running a second day of training for those new to PSC.
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Specialist sessions for choreographers working on our dance project.
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Each year we build on the last with our teacher inset training sessions and this year PSC’s training days trained 90
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teachers.
We like to say that PSC's artists have a superpower – the ability to unlock each child’s unique creative force. Our artists are inspirational, creative forces who bring a cultural world into our partner schools. We deliberately set difficult challenges: write an opera, perform a Shakespeare play, dance for an audience of 200. In succeeding at these difficult tasks, children experience a profound sense of achievement with many teachers describing a big shift in engagement with learning.
Schools return to us year after year, and we welcome long term partnerships with schools and their communities.
Evaluation
Success, for us, is having a positive effect on a child’s ability to learn, achieve and attain. We are committed to our own continuous improvement and use evaluation of our work to measure the impact of PSC’s programmes. As part of this commitment, in 2024/2025 we developed our theory of change and furthered our monitoring and evaluation feedback mechanisms.
We gather feedback from schools, teachers and pupils, both formally and informally, providing information about the impact of our projects.
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All teachers participating are asked to complete an annual survey looking at all aspects of the project.
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Teachers complete a feedback form showing which resources have proved most popular.
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We consult directly with Headteachers to review the efficacy of our work and to inform future strategy.
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Arts Practitioners attend feedback sessions covering all aspects of the delivery of the project and we incorporate
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learnings into future planning.
Key Statistics from our 2024-2025 annual evaluation survey:
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100% of respondents said the project had a positive impact on the children in their class.
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92% of teachers rated the PSC online curriculum resources as ‘outstanding’ or ‘very good.’
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86% of respondents said the project had an impact on the way they teach.
Annie Williams Prizes
2025 marked the 11th year of the Annie Williams Awards, funded by the John Lyon’s Charity. We extend our sincere thanks to our Patron, Baroness Estelle Morris of Yardley, for her invitation to hold the prize-giving ceremony at the House of Lords, on 18 September 2025.
The ceremony celebrates the work that the children have achieved through their engagement with PSC, and shares learnings between teachers, pupils and arts practitioners. The children of the winning schools present a speech at The House of Lords about their experiences of the Primary Shakespeare Company.
Baroness Estelle Morris of Yardley presented the following prizes:
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The Annie Williams Prize: Grange Primary School.
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The Annie Williams Ensemble Prize: Roxeth Primary School.
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The Annie Williams Attainment and Achievement: Vaughan Primary School.
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The Excellence in Engagement Prize: Edgware Primary School.
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THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS' (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST AUGUST 2025
| PRIZE | CRITERIA |
|---|---|
| Awarded for a class’outstanding immersion in the play and curriculum Work and engagement across the curriculum, classroom/school displays, demonstrating the impact on the teacher, wider school community as well as the class The Annie Williams Ensemble Prize Class working together, this could be in workshops/final performance/supporting each other in curriculum work/creating displays/noticing that they’ve grown together as a class/team during the project £600 towards a theatre trip Awarded for a class’collaborative approach across the project. The Annie Williams Prize £600 towards a theatre trip Awarded to an individual whose teacher/workshop practitioner have identified £40 book token School Submissions Solo prize x 2 Awarded for a class where the teacher has noticed significant increase in an individual, group or class’ attainment and achievement during the project. Work and engagement across the curriculum, classroom/school displays/relationships. Children’s journey across the project (e.g. in the past a school noticed specifically how the project had brought the confidence out in very quiet/shy girls) Primary Shakespeare Excellence in Engagement Prize £300 towards a theatre trip Awarded for a class where the teacher has noticed great engagement across the project and curriculum Engagement in the project/growing/becoming more enthused and engaged in school/positive change in attitude/extra curricula work/ self-motivation etc The Annie Williams Attainment and Achievement Prize £400 towards a theatre trip All classes who submit a presentation will receive an individualised school canvas to show recognition of engagement in the project |
outstanding |
PSC’s Annual prize-giving ceremony is named in memory of the Head Teacher, Annie Williams, whose passion for using the Arts, particularly drama, to inspire and engage young children helped form The Primary Shakespeare Company. Annie was our first champion.
Resources
As a small Charity, we are reliant on philanthropic support and our ongoing programme of fundraising continues to attract major donors and individual support alike. This is vital to our programme development.
The value of support from our long-term partners John Lyon’s Charity, the Wellington Foundation, the Thompson Family Trust, Mercers’ Company and Garfield Weston cannot be underestimated. Their partnership is valuable not only for the income received, though their commitment to multi-year funding significantly aids PSC’s ability to plan strategically for the long-term. but also for their insight.
This year we welcomed a new major funder partner, the Paul Hamlyn Foundation. We have also received generous funding from the Wingate Foundation as well as from other foundations and private donors, including through The Big Give. We are grateful to everyone who generously supports the charity’s work.
We are grateful to GMS Estates and Avire, for providing PSC with a reduced office rent for our head office on High Holborn, where we only need cover the costs of utilities.
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THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS' (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST AUGUST 2025
Pricing Policy
Primary Shakespeare Company maintains a commitment to accessible pricing, and we prioritise working with schools with demonstrable need in areas of deprivation. All the projects we deliver for schools are heavily subsidised by our funders. As a result, in 2024/25, schools paid just one third of the actual cost of the Festivals projects, allowing over 70 schools to participate.
Reserves
In the light of the risks identified, and the changeable economic climate, the Trustees have agreed to retain reserves that equate to at least 6 months of operating costs. The balance of any surplus funds is held in fixed term bonds and in the charity’s savings account. These funds may be deployed as necessary and agreed by the Board, in support of our charitable objects and a continuation of sufficient staffing. In this way, we can maintain the high standard of delivery and development of the charity’s work that PSC is renowned for.
Plans for Future Years
The Trustees annually review our performance against our Strategic Plan.
Key priorities have been highlighted as follows:
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Deepening our Special Schools provision.
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Annual Festival Programme to remain accessible and affordable for our partner schools.
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Create and deliver ‘best-in-class’ teacher training, to support whole schools in using the arts to engage children right across the curriculum.
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Develop training to support education professionals working with SEND children in mainstream settings.
We are also committed to producing outstanding educational resources by and for teachers and based on how well it has been received in previous years, we will continue to produce a graphic novel version of the Shakespeare text we are touring. We thank our Trustee, Susan Fletcher, for her editorial support in the production of the comic book.
As we plan for the future, the decisions that we make, and the programmes we offer, are informed by our team’s experiences as teachers and educators. We have developed feedback methods to monitor and evaluate our programme which we use to inform our forward planning.
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THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY (A COIAPANY UMITED BY GUARAIIrn) REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS. {Continu•d) FOR THE YEAR E14DED 31ST AUGUST 2025 y¥ar hx a1 fw of the slaie of Jifairs rA a5 aL ¥ThJ of the b) dl
THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST AUGUST 2025
(Incorporating Income and Expenditure Account)
| Notes INCOMING RESOURCES Incoming Resources from Generated Funds Donations, Grants & Legacies 3a Charitable Activities 3b Activities for Generating Funds 3c Investment Income 3d Other Incoming Resources 3e TOTAL INCOMING RESOURCES RESOURCES EXPENDED Cost of Generating Funds Cost of Charitable Activities 4a Governance Costs 4b TOTAL RESOURCES EXPENDED NET INCOMING/ (OUTGOING) RESOURCES Balance Brought Forward Transfer Between Funds 5 TOTAL FUNDS CARRIED FORWARD |
Unrestricted Designated Restricted TOTAL TOTAL Funds Funds Funds 2024/25 2023/24 £ £ £ £ £ 139,372 - 197,000 336,372 199,703 98,571 - - 98,571 - 75,089 - - 75,089 61,815 8,343 - - 8,343 964 3,241 - - 3,241 - 324,615 - 197,000 521,615 262,482 170,961 - 183,698 354,659 349,496 2,040 - - 2,040 1,740 173,001 - 183,698 356,699 351,236 151,614 - 13,302 164,916 (88,754) 80,601 85,000 37,543 203,144 291,898 (87,255) 86,919 336 - - 144,960 171,919 51,181 368,060 203,144 |
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Movements on all reserves and all recognised gains and losses are shown above. All of the organisation's operations are classed as continuing.
The notes on pages 14 to 23 form part of these financial statements.
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THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY IA GOMPANY UMtrED BYGUARAiifE BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31ST AUGUST 2025 Fuw¥Jb J1*25 31.A Tangit48 A8gets Detxors & Pr8pa Cash at Ba &MI wi HaTrJ 318,171 51.181 52 a)37 31&171 51,181 369.352 201887 1.740 314131 51.181 3Sla12 2.147 10 31&879 51.181 NET ASSETS 879 51.181 una$ Gn¥ny General FuNts Dewat6d Fun(ts Restricted FWKIS 144. 171.919 144.9fAJ 171.919 51.181 80.1 51.181 37.543 316179 .368.iXO 201144 thè UK and Rwrof Irda5 IFRS102). L)c 13
THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS' (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST AUGUST 2025
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Preparation & Assessment of Going Concern
Basis of Preparation
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention with items recognised at cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant note(s) to these accounts. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice: Accounting and Reporting by Charities (SORP 2015) (Second Edition, effective 1 January 2019), the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS102) and the Charities Act 2011 and the Companies Act 2006.
The Charity meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS102. Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policy notes.
Assessment of Going Concern
Preparation of the accounts is on a going concern basis. The trustees consider that there are no material uncertainties about the Charity’s ability to continue as a going concern.
Incoming Resources
Recognition of Incoming Resources
These are included in the Statement of Financial Activities (SOFA) when:
▪ the charity becomes entitled to the resources;
▪ the Directors are virtually certain they will receive the resources; and
▪ the monetary value can be measured with sufficient reliability
Incoming Resources with Related Expenditure
Where incoming resources have related expenditure (as with fundraising or contract income) the incoming resource and related expenditure are reported gross in the SOFA.
Grants and Donations
Grants and Donations are only included in the SOFA when the charity has unconditional entitlement to the resources.
Tax Reclaims on Donations and Gifts
Incoming resources from tax reclaims are included in the SOFA in the same financial period as the gift to which they relate.
Contractual Income and Performance Related Grants
This is only included in the SOFA once the related goods or services has been delivered.
Gifts in Kind
Gifts in kind are accounted for at a reasonable estimate of their value to the charity or the amount actually realised. Gifts in kind for sale or distribution are included in the accounts as gifts only when sold or distributed by the charity. Gifts in kind for use by the charity are included in the SOFA as incoming resources when receivable.
Donated Services and Facilities
These are only included in incoming resources (with an equivalent amount in resources expended) where the benefit to the charity is reasonably quantifiable, measurable and material. The value placed on these resources is the estimated value to the charity of the service or facility received.
Volunteer Help
The value of any voluntary help received is not included in the accounts but is described in the Directors' annual report.
Investment Income
This is included in the accounts when receivable.
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THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS' (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST AUGUST 2025
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
Expenditure and Liabilities
Liability Recognition
Liabilities are recognised as soon as there is a legal or constructive obligation committing the charity to pay out resources.
Governance Costs
Include costs of the preparation and examination of statutory accounts, the costs of the Directors' meetings and cost of any legal advice to Directors on governance or constitutional matters.
Changes in Accounting Policies and Previous Accounts
There has been no change to the accounting policies (variation rules and methods of accounting) since last year, and no changes to the previous accounts.
Grants Payable without Performance Conditions
These are only recognised in the accounts when a commitment has been made and there are no conditions to be met relating to a grant which remain in control of the charity.
Unrestricted Funds
These funds can be used for the general objectives of the charity as set out in the trustees report. The movements of the unrestricted funds are given in the Statement of Financial Activities.
Designated Funds
These funds are funds set aside by the trustees out of unrestricted general funds for particular purposes or projects.
Restricted Funds
These funds are where the donor has specified a purpose for the donation made. These restrictions often arise as a result of appeals for special offerings for specific purposes.
Taxation
The charity is exempt from tax on its charitable activities.
Pensions
The Charity operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions are accounted for as they become payable in accordance with the rules of the scheme.
Legal Status of the Charity
The charity is a company limited by guarantee and has no share capital. In the event of the charity being wound up, the liability in respect of the guarantee is limited to £1 per member of the charity.
Investments
Investments quoted on a recognised stock exchange are valued at market value at the year end. Other investment assets are included at Directors' best estimate of market value.
Fixed Assets
These are capitalised if they can be used for more than one year, and cost at least £1,500. They are valued at cost or, if gifted, at the value to the charity on receipt.
Depreciation Expense
Depreciation is calculated at a rate to write off the cost of tangible fixed assets over their estimated useful lives. The rates applied per annum are as follows:
Equipment Cost 25% - Reducing Balance Basis Fixtures and Fittings 25% - Reducing Balance Basis
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THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS' (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST AUGUST 2025
2. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
| Cost 01-Sep-24 Additions Cost at 31-Aug-25 Depreciation 01-Sep-24 Charge Depreciation at 31-Aug-25 Net Book Value 31-Aug-25 Net Book Value 31-Aug-24 |
Equipment Fixtures & TOTAL Cost Fittings 2024/25 £ £ £ 3,312 2,366 5,678 - - - 3,312 2,366 5,678 2,730 1,951 4,681 146 104 250 2,876 2,055 4,931 436 312 748 582 416 998 |
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The annual commitments under non-cancelling operating leases and capital commitments are as follows: 31st August 2025 : None 31st August 2024 : None
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THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS' (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST AUGUST 2025
3. INCOMING RESOURCES
| Note a) Donations, Grants & Legacies Gift Aid Gifts & Donations Grants Received 5 b) Charitable Activities Gala Income Training Income c) Activities for Generating Funds Fees Received Fundraising Income c) Investment Income Interest e) Other Incoming Resources Sundry Income |
Unrestricted Designated Restricted TOTAL TOTAL Funds Funds Funds 2024/25 2023/24 £ £ £ £ £ 1,309 - - 1,309 6,433 36,976 - - 36,976 6,278 101,086 - 197,000 298,086 186,991 139,372 - 197,000 336,372 199,703 97,721 - - 97,721 - 850 - - 850 - 98,571 - - 98,571 - 59,630 - - 59,630 61,815 15,459 - - 15,459 - 75,089 - - 75,089 61,815 8,343 - - 8,343 964 8,343 - - 8,343 964 3,241 - - 3,241 - 3,241 - - 3,241 - |
|---|---|
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THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS' (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST AUGUST 2025
4. RESOURCES EXPENDED
| Note a) Cost of Charitable Activities Administrative Expenses Advertising & Publicity Bank Charges Curriculum Resources & Comics Depreciation Expenses Equipment Costs Fundraising Costs Gala Costs Insurance Costs Office Costs Photography Costs Prizes & Awards Projects Costs 5 Rent & Rates Special Needs Project 5 Staff Costs 5 & 13 Sundry Expenses Touring Costs 5 Training Costs Travel & Subsistence Utility Costs Venue Hire Website Costs b) Governance Costs Independent Examiners Fee 9 |
Unrestricted Designated Restricted TOTAL TOTAL Funds Funds Funds 2024/25 2023/24 £ £ £ £ £ 677 - - 677 993 2,048 - - 2,048 1,984 136 - - 136 103 6,370 - - 6,370 102 250 - - 250 333 765 - - 765 1,478 1,318 - - 1,318 18,544 12,565 - - 12,565 1,981 644 - - 644 612 2,003 - - 2,003 1,980 2,780 - - 2,780 3,240 978 - - 978 890 37,568 - 84,316 121,884 135,947 14 - - 14 - 19,280 - 18,449 37,729 19,952 65,295 - 77,182 142,478 139,678 114 - - 114 1,528 3,667 - 3,751 7,418 6,741 964 - - 964 656 176 - - 176 - 65 - - 65 770 11,671 - - 11,671 12,752 1,614 - - 1,614 1,315 170,961 - 183,698 354,659 349,496 2,040 - - 2,040 1,740 2,040 - - 2,040 1,740 |
|---|---|
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THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS' (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST AUGUST 2025
5. RESTRICTED FUNDS
CURRENT FINANCIAL YEAR
| Beckenham Theatre Trust City Bridge Academy JJ Charitable Trust JLC Exceptional Grant Fund JLC Main Grant Fund Paul Hamlyn Foundation St James Place The Mercers Company The Portal Trust The Wingate Foundation Wellington Management Fund |
Balance Balance 01-Sep-24 Income Expenditure Transfers 31-Aug-25 £ £ £ £ £ - 2,000 2,056 56 - 1,144 - - - 1,144 - 5,000 5,058 58 - 9,998 - 10,104 106 - - 85,000 85,056 56 - - 50,000 - - 50,000 9 - - - 9 22,757 - 22,802 45 - - 15,000 15,002 2 - 13 - - 13 26 3,622 40,000 43,620 - 2 37,543 197,000 183,698 336 51,181 |
|---|---|
PREVIOUS FINANCIAL YEAR
| City Bridge Academy JLC Exceptional Grant Fund JLC Main Grant Fund St James Place The Mercers Company The Wingate Foundation Wellington Management Fund |
Balance Balance 01-Sep-23 Income Expenditure Transfers 31-Aug-24 £ £ £ £ £ 1,144 - - - 1,144 9,998 - - - 9,998 - 60,000 60,025 25 - 9 - - - 9 22,985 22,500 22,728 - 22,757 13 - - - 13 3,688 40,000 40,066 - 3,622 37,837 122,500 122,819 25 37,543 |
|---|---|
The Restricted Funds held are wholly represented by the Charity's Cash Reserves and are to be expended as specified above.
19
THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS' (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST AUGUST 2025
6. DESIGNATED FUNDS
CURRENT FINANCIAL YEAR
| Development & Spaces Fund PREVIOUS FINANCIAL YEAR Development & Spaces Fund |
Balance Balance 01-Sep-24 Income Expenditure Transfers 31-Aug-25 £ £ £ £ £ 85,000 - - 86,919 171,919 85,000 - - 86,919 171,919 Balance Balance 01-Sep-23 Income Expenditure Transfers 31-Aug-24 £ £ £ £ £ - - - 85,000 85,000 - - - 85,000 85,000 |
|---|---|
Development & Spaces Fund : For costs associated with projects that contribute to the ongoing and future development of PSC’s practice and for rental of spaces of all kinds required for the delivery of the charity's operations.
The Designated Funds held are wholly represented by the Charity's Cash Reserves and are to be expended on particular purposes or projects as specified by the Trustees.
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THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS' (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST AUGUST 2025
7. CASH AT BANK AND IN HAND
| Cash at Bank and in Hand 8. DEBTORS AND PREPAYMENTS Sundry Debtors |
Unrestricted Restricted TOTAL TOTAL Fund Fund 31-Aug-25 31-Aug-24 £ £ £ £ 318,171 51,181 369,352 203,887 318,171 51,181 369,352 203,887 Unrestricted Restricted TOTAL TOTAL Fund Fund 31-Aug-25 31-Aug-24 £ £ £ £ - - - - - - - - |
|---|---|
9. CREDITORS AND ACCRUALS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
| Independent Examiners Fee | Unrestricted Restricted TOTAL TOTAL Fund Fund 31-Aug-25 31-Aug-24 £ £ £ £ 2,040 - 2,040 1,740 2,040 - 2,040 1,740 |
|---|---|
10. CREDITORS AND ACCRUALS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE IN MORE THAN ONE YEAR
The Charity held no long term liabilities during this or the previous financial year.
11. NET ASSETS BETWEEN FUNDS
| Fixed Asset Investments Net Current Assets Long Term Liabilities |
Unrestricted Restricted TOTAL TOTAL Funds Funds 31-Aug-25 31-Aug-24 £ £ £ £ 748 - 748 998 316,131 51,181 367,312 202,147 - - - - 316,879 51,181 368,060 203,144 |
|---|---|
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THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS' (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST AUGUST 2025
12. RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENT ON CAPITAL AND RESERVES
The Company is Limited by Guarantee (08405111) and is a Charity registered with the Charity Commission (1157282) and does not have a Share capital and has no income subject to Corporation Tax.
| Profit / (Deficit) for the financial year Other Recognised Gains Balance Brought Forward Closing Funds at 31st August 2025 13. STAFF COSTS AND NUMBERS Gross Wages, Salaries & Fees Employer's National Insurance Costs Pension Contributions Employees who were engaged in each of the following activities: Charitable Activities |
TOTAL 2024/25 £ 164,916 - 164,916 203,144 368,060 TOTAL 2024/25 £ 136,778 4,500 1,200 142,478 TOTAL 2024/25 4 |
TOTAL 2023/24 £ (88,754) - (88,754) 291,898 203,144 TOTAL 2023/24 £ 134,685 3,794 1,200 139,679 TOTAL 2023/24 4 |
|---|---|---|
The Charity operate a PAYE Scheme to pay all employed members of staff. The Charity also employs members of staff on a Self-Employed basis and is not liable for their Income Tax and National Insurance payments. No members of staff received emoluments of over £60,000. (2023/24:None)
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THE PRIMARY SHAKESPEARE COMPANY
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS' (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST AUGUST 2025
14. DIRECTORS AND OTHER RELATED PARTIES
No payments were made to Directors or any persons connected with them during this financial period. No material transaction took place between the organisation and a Director or any person connected with them. (2023/24:None)
15. RISK ASSESSMENT
The Directors actively review the major risks which the charity faces on a regular basis and believe that maintaining the free reserves stated, combined with the review of the controls over key financial systems carried out on an annual basis will provide sufficient resources in the event of adverse conditions. The Directors have also examined other operational and business risks which they face and confirm that they have established systems to mitigate the significant risks.
16. RESERVES POLICY
In the light of the heightened risks identified, the Trustees have decided to retain reserves that equate to at least 6 months of operating costs. The balance of any surplus funds is held in 1-year fixed term bonds and in the charity’s savings account to be deployed in support of the charity’s projects and a continuation of the Development and Administrative post, which has played a crucial role in the growth of the charity’s work.
17. PUBLIC BENEFIT
The Charity acknowledges its requirement to demonstrate clearly that it must have charitable purposes or ‘aims’ that are for the public benefit. Details of how the charity has achieved this are provided in the Trustees report. The Trustees confirm that they have paid due regard to the Charity Commission guidance on public benefit before deciding what activities the charity should undertake.
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INDEPENDENT EXAMINER’S REPORT ON THE ACCOUNTS
Report to the trustees/ members of The Primary Shakespeare Company on the accounts for the year ended 31st August 2025 set out on pages 12 to 23.
Respective responsibilities of trustees and examiner
The Charity's trustees (who are also the directors of the company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements. The trustees are satisfied that the audit requirement of Section 144(1) of the Charities Act 2011 (the Act) does not apply, and that there is no requirement in the governing document or constitution of the Charity for the conducting of an audit. As a consequence, the trustees have elected that the financial statements be subject to independent examination.
Having satisfied myself that the charity is not subject to audit, and is eligible for independent examination, it is my responsibility to:-
a) examine the accounts under section 145 of the Act;
b) to follow the procedures laid down in the General Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the Act; and;
c) to state whether particular matters have come to my attention.
Basis of independent examiner's statement
I conducted my examination in accordance with the General Directions given by the Charity Commissioners for England & Wales in relation to the conducting of an independent examination, referred to above. An independent examination includes a review of the accounting records kept by the Charity and of the accounting systems employed by the Charity and a comparison of the financial statements presented with those records. It also includes consideration of any unusual items or disclosures in the financial statements, and seeking explanations from you as trustees concerning such matters. The purpose of the examination is to establish as far as possible that there have been no breaches of the Charities legislation and that the financial statements comply with the SORP, on a test basis, of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.
The procedures undertaken do not provide all the evidence that would be required in an audit, and information supplied by the trustees in the course of the examination is not subjected to audit tests or enquiries, and consequently I do not express an audit opinion on the view given by the financial statements, and in particular, I express no opinion as to whether the financial statements give a true and fair view of the affairs of the charity, and my report is limited to the matters set out in the statement below.
I planned and performed my examination so as to satisfy myself that the objectives of the independent examination are achieved and before finalising the report I obtain written assurances from the trustees of all material matters.
Independent examiner's statement
The charity's gross income exceeded £250,000 and I am qualified to undertake the examination by being a qualified member of the Association of Accounting Technicians.
In the course of my examination, no matter has come to my attention:
- which gives me reasonable cause to believe that in, any material respect, the trustees requirements:
· to keep accounting records in accordance with section 386 of the Companies Act 2006; and
· to prepare accounts which accord with the accounting records, comply with the accounting requirements of section 396 of the Companies Act 2006 and with the methods and principles of the Statement of recommended Practice: Accounting and Reporting by Charities.
have not been met; or
- to which, in my opinion, attention should be drawn in order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached.
K. Collaku MAAT Castle View Accounting Ltd Ground Floor Offices 53 High Street Arundel West Sussex BN18 9AJ
Date: 11th February 2026
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