BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
ANNUAL REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Registered Charity in England & Wales No. 1155352 Company Registered in England & Wales No. 3443026
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
CONTENTS
| Page | |
|---|---|
| Reference and Administrative Details | 1 |
| Board of Trustees Annual Report | 2-10 |
| Trustees’ responsibilities | 11 |
| Independent Auditor’s report to the Trustees | 12-15 |
| Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities | 16 |
| Consolidated and Charity Balance Sheets | 17 |
| Consolidated Cash Flow Statement | 18 |
| Accounting Policies | 19-21 |
| Notes to the Financial Statements | 22-33 |
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
President: Charity registered number: David Hunt 1155352 Vice President: Stephen Clarke Company registered number: 3443026 Chairman: Registered Office: Jill Day Meriden Business Park Copse Drive Meriden West Midlands Other Trustees: CV5 9RG Caroline Godfrey Derek Pullem Auditors: Hannah Moody Forvis Mazars LLP Harry Payne First Floor Judy Harvey Two Chamberlain Square Peter Storr Birmingham Richard Lane B3 3AX Suzanne Homewood Tracy Ormrod
Board of British Dressage Trading Limited: Bankers: Suzanne Homewood Jill Day Jason Brautigam CV32 4NT
91-93 Regent Street Leamington Spa CV32 4NT
Company Secretary: Jason Brautigam
Solicitors: Wright Hassall LLP Olympus Avenue Key Management personnel: Leamington Spa Chief Executive - Jason Brautigam CV34 6BF Chief Operating Officer- Ben Waterhouse (to 17 April 2025)
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BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
The Board of Trustees present their annual report together with the audited financial statements of British Dressage for the year ended 31 December 2024.
The charity is governed by its Board of Trustees. Members of the Board are the Directors of the company and the Trustees of the charity. The Board consists of members elected by the membership of British Dressage, and as otherwise appointed in accordance with the Articles of Association.
The financial statements comply with the Charities Act 2011, the Companies Act 2006, the Memorandum and Articles of Association and Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and republic of Ireland (FRS102).
Objectives and Principal Activities of the Charity:
The principal objectives and activities of the charity are to advance education and participation in the sport of dressage for the public benefit by: -
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The promotion, as the governing body of the sport of dressage in Great Britain, of participation by persons in Great Britain (both able-bodied and with any form of disability) in healthy recreation in dressage;
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The improvement of the standards of (i) riding, (ii) training and breeding of horses and (iii) horsemanship, all to foster better the enjoyment by participants in dressage, the welfare of horses utilised in dressage, and the safety of both participants and horses;
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The fostering of the provision of advice, education and guidance to dressage participants (as owners of horses, riders, coaches and competition officials) and, in particular to encourage and facilitate the development of young and disabled persons as participants in such ways and to improve their selfconfidence and self-esteem (including the fostering of apprenticeship schemes for young people);
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The development of fair competition between dressage participants and the improvement of the welfare of riders and horses by the banishment of the use of damaging or performance-enhancing drugs and the provision of an effective drug testing regime;
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The fostering of social interaction between participants;
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The improvement of the development of participants and their levels of aspiration in dressage in fostering representative competition at both national and international level by team representative selection (including the provision of advice to the British Equestrian Federation on dressage matters generally and as they affect the Fédération Equestre Internationale).
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BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Values
British Dressage is committed to work for the benefit of all in the sport, participating in any capacity, at any level.
British Dressage adopts a collaborative, consultative, inclusive, open and transparent approach to the running of the organisation and strives to communicate effectively with all members and stakeholders, while delivering the highest standards of service for the sport’s participants. Acting with integrity, we promote equality, diversity and inclusivity, to ensure that dressage is accessible to all, with the welfare of our equine and human athletes at the heart of everything we do.
British Dressage endeavours to be accountable to members at all times. Major decisions affecting the membership are open to consultation, while the performance of the staff and volunteers is closely monitored and managed on an ongoing basis.
Public Benefits
In setting our objectives and planning our activities, the Trustees have given due consideration to the general guidance published by the Charities Commission relating to public benefits.
Amateur sport:
By acting as the National Governing Body in Great Britain for the sport of dressage, by providing a fair and accessible competition structure and a safe environment for competitions, by training and listing dressage judges and officials, by composing and making available a series of constructive dressage tests, by encouraging participation at all levels by all, offering equal opportunities for riders of all ages with specific activities to encourage the participation of young and disabled persons, and by offering advice and guidance relating to all dressage matters, British Dressage promotes the amateur sport of dressage.
Training & Education:
By providing regional training, including training specifically for young or disabled persons, by administering apprenticeship schemes, by developing equestrian and dressage specific coaching certificates, by maintaining a coaches database and offering CPD activity, by providing an education and assessment framework for all officials, by organising national and regional training events open to all, and by showcasing the best talent and expertise at our championship shows, British Dressage provides extensive education and training opportunities.
Animal Welfare:
By promoting good horsemanship, by providing competition opportunities for all types of horses, by guiding judges and stewards at competitions to maintain the highest standards of equine welfare and horse care, by supporting breeding of suitable horses, by carrying out anti-doping testing at events, and by putting the safety and wellbeing of the horse at the heart of everything we do, British Dressage contributes to animal welfare.
Health & Well-being:
By promoting the sport of dressage to all, by providing a safe environment to participate in dressage, by encouraging participation in equestrian sport regardless of age, gender or level of ability, British Dressage contributes to public health and fitness.
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BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
ACHIEVEMENTS AND REVIEW OF 2024
British Dressage has enjoyed a significant period of success post-pandemic, with three years of continual growth in both membership and horse registration numbers, peaking at 19,150 and 17,350 respectively in 2024. We ended the year with 18,950 members and 17,250 horses, cementing dressage’s position as the most popular equestrian sporting discipline.
These record numbers are in spite of a challenging economic backdrop, where the cost of living continues to have an impact on participation, with some choosing to stay closer to home and focus on their training, rather than travelling to compete as frequently. Nevertheless, BD members continue to enjoy competing at all levels, with 17,666 qualifications achieved for our Regionals and Area Festivals in 2024, and over 21,500 starters across our various championships and major fixtures.
This includes an incredible 1,379 competitors going down the centre line at the Cavago Associated Championships at Onley Grounds Equestrian Centre in October, setting a new record for a single championship event. Those who have experienced this show will know that there’s no better demonstration of how dressage is truly for all, showcasing the talents of all types of breeds, horses of all sizes, and riders of all ages. We warmly congratulate every member who achieved their personal goals and aspirations with BD in 2024.
The anticipation and excitement of an Olympic and Paralympic year is always a special occasion for everyone involved in dressage and this year was no exception, despite the sport being in the spotlight for all the wrong reasons on the eve of Paris 2024, when an historic incident involving one of our top riders came to light. While this underlined that equine welfare must remain an absolute priority for us as a National Governing Body, it did not overshadow what was another record-breaking year for British Dressage on the international stage.
Not only did BD riders representing Great Britain bring home a record 15 medals in total across all championships in 2024, but they were won in five different FEI categories for the first time ever. The strength and depth in our international squads was tested and proven, which gives us real confidence and hope for the future. There were some ground-breaking achievements for BD Youth riders, who were shining lights for our sport, and our three gold medallists are worthy of individual mentions.
Ella Grace-Dovey became Britain’s first ever Children on Horses medallist, bringing home Individual Gold at the European Championships in July with a British-bred horse. Abigail Gray achieved two medals at the FEI Pony European Championships, Individual Silver and Freestyle Gold, as she became only the second British rider in BD history to achieve the Pony European Champion title. Annabella Pidgley was also crowned European Champion for the second time in her career, this time in the Under 25 category, winning Individual Silver and Freestyle Gold.
In Paris every single member of the Olympic and Paralympic team came home with at least one medal. Our Senior riders showed true grit, resolve and determination to win team Bronze under the most challenging of circumstances – and special mention must go to Becky Moody, who stepped up to the plate at short notice and delivered when it mattered most.
Plenty of BD members made the trip over to the Palace of Versailles and it was fantastic to see their support rewarded when Lottie Fry, Carl Hester and Becky Moody took their place on the podium to collect their team medals. After a turbulent build up, it was a very rewarding and emotional occasion for everyone involved.
Lottie Fry then added Bronze in the Freestyle – her first solo Olympic success and only the third British dressage rider in history to win an individual medal at the Games. Great Britain has now won nine dressage medals at four consecutive Olympic Games – London, Rio, Tokyo and Paris – quite a remarkable feat, underlining how far we have come as a nation.
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BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Of course, Great Britain has dominated the Paralympics since the sport was introduced in Atlanta 1996 and remained undefeated as a team right through to Tokyo 2020. The standard of Para competition continues to get higher with each passing year and this year’s Games was a perfect illustration of how much the sport has developed over the past three decades. In the face of stiff competition from other nations, our four riders did incredibly well to bring home seven medals in total. Georgia Wilson’s Freestyle success was the highlight, winning our sole Silver medal of the Games, while Natasha Baker and Sophie Wells each added two Bronze medals to their collection, and Mari Durward-Akhurst also won Individual Bronze on her Paralympic debut.
There were also plenty of milestone moments achieved on home soil this year too through our Designated Funds initiatives. In 2022 we made a commitment to reinvest a minimum of £250,000 of our Reserves into special projects and significant progress has been achieved over the last calendar year. Many BD members will have already experienced the benefits of this investment, whether by using the new live scoring and music systems at our venues, or by taking part in our many regional community events focusing on the health, care and well-being of both horse and rider.
We remain committed to ensuring that every member not only has access to a full range of training and competition opportunities, but also receives the necessary advice, support, and guidance to help them on their dressage journey, whether as a rider, coach or official. A significant portion of our Designated Funds have therefore been invested in our education programmes, including the development of an on-line training hub that has a range of resources that are accessible to all.
In the spring we announced a partnership with Virtus and SportExcel UK to expand access to dressage competition for those with hidden disabilities and non-classifiable conditions, as well as launching the Sunflower scheme across BD venues. As part of our drive to make the sport as inclusive as possible we also piloted our Urban Equestrian Programme to offer young riders from differing socio-economic backgrounds in underprivileged areas the opportunity to experience BD training and competition for the first time.
At the end of last year we published our sustainability strategy, and over the course of 2024 a great deal of work went into implementing the first phase, starting with the roll-out of training and education modules for staff, volunteers and stakeholder groups. At BD head office, a number of eco-friendly initiatives have now been put in place, including switching to a new green energy tariff and improving our waste management and recycling processes.
Promoting and upholding the highest standards of equine welfare remains at the heart of our strategy and we are fully committed to building on the Charter for the Horse and updated Equine Welfare policies that we launched in December 2023. At the AGM in October we presented our Equine Welfare Action Plan, which focuses on three key areas: governance and regulation, training and education, and sport development.
This work, in partnership with our colleagues at the BEF and FEI, will be vital in securing a long-term and sustainable future for dressage, but it is just the starting point. Everyone in the sport has a role to play, by actively demonstrating the love and care our horses receive, whether they are at home, in training or in the competition arena. Only by proving that we are empathetic, ethical and responsible guardians for the horse will we collectively be able to build public trust and confidence in our sport.
From a financial perspective, the Trustees are satisfied with the out-turn for 2024 of a surplus of just over £100k. Whilst the Charity as a standalone entity incurred a deficit for 2024, this was less than budgeted for and was more than compensated for by the performance of the trading company. The latter was boosted by high demand for the new test plans, resulting in a surplus in the trading company in excess of £200k. Whilst membership numbers and horse registrations dipped slightly from the record levels seen in the first half of 2024, they remained strong to the end of the year.
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BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Once more costs have continued to increase significantly (including the insurance cover provided to members) and BD has maintained its commitment to provide high standards of service, supported by quality resources and staffing levels. Following a price freeze from 2021-2023, subscription prices and horse registration fees were increased from 1 January 2024 but at less than inflation. Costs for 2025 will increase further and so the Trustees remain committed to careful financial planning, budgetary prudence and the strict management of cashflow.
At the British Dressage AGM in October Hannah Moody was elected as BD Youth Director following her year as an interim appointment. There were no other changes to the Board in the year.
There is no doubt that the strong performance of British Dressage is due to the outstanding work and commitment of staff, volunteers, and officials, in so many different capacities. In 2024, The Linda Whetstone Memorial Trophy was presented to Jane Kidd at the National Championships, celebrating her outstanding contribution to dressage over a long and distinguished career. We were also delighted to award BD Medals of Honour to Nereide Goodman and Phillip Cheetham, in recognition of their significant dedication and support for British Dressage, both as event organisers and experienced officials.
Once again, the Trustees record their sincere thanks to all those who work so hard, many behind the scenes, to make BD such a success, enabling members of all ages to enjoy dressage, whilst promoting the highest standards of human and equine welfare.
Full details of membership figures, competition activity and notable results will be presented in the report of the Chief Executive at the 2025 Annual General Meeting.
Looking ahead to 2025
The Board of BD remains very aware of continued financial pressures on all its members and stakeholders. Subscription and horse registration fees were raised at the beginning of 2025, but these increases were kept as low as possible to reduce the impact on members. However, with our operational costs still increasing, such as the substantial rise in Employer’s National Insurance contributions from April 2025, price increases were necessary to safeguard the Charity’s financial position.
As part of our charitable objectives, we remain committed to investing in training and education activity, building on the foundations of recent projects, through our regular operations, as well as new initiatives funded from our Designated Funds reserves.
Equine welfare, sustainability, and equality, diversity and inclusion remain vitally important social impact topics, both within and outside of the equestrian community. The BD Board is fully committed to providing the resources required to support coherent strategies and policies in each of these areas, to uphold the organisation’s stated values and deliver meaningful, tangible change.
The following summarises the priorities for British Dressage in 2025:
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BD to remain at the forefront in promoting and upholding the highest standards of equine welfare, horse care and well-being in all dressage activities and across all equestrian disciplines.
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In collaboration with the BEF and FEI, develop and implement the Equine Welfare Action Plan, focusing on governance and regulation, training and education, and sport development.
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Conduct a competitor survey as part of consultation and review for eligibility, qualification criteria and competition formats in 2025, for roll-out and implementation in 2026.
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Support our international teams at all levels, including our Senior, Para, U25 and U21 teams at the 2025 European Championships, in both competition and development.
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BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
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Develop and implement an e-learning platform for training and education activities, offering access to a wide range of online development opportunities for coaches, officials and members.
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Provide wide ranging continuous professional development opportunities for all coaches, officials and members in social impact topics, such as equine welfare, sustainability and EDI, as well as wider areas.
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Further expand the BD apprenticeship programme to provide accessible routes into industry, develop employability skills and support social mobility through professional education programmes.
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Provide mentoring programmes to the BD workforce to ensure they are well supported in their roles.
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Support the training and education requirements of BD staff by investing in an employee development programme, with activity tailored to specific needs, to aid succession planning.
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Continue to invest in digitalisation of BD activity, including interactive digital issues of the BD magazine, development of a dedicated championships website, and innovative video content for online channels.
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Further investment in our IT systems, with particular focus on BD member communications, including a new portal, dashboard and refreshed format for BD Online and the launch of a BD App for members.
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Invest in a range of Designated Funds projects to support the development of the sport in key areas, with particular focus on equine welfare, environmental sustainability and EDI projects.
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Continue to develop and implement a detailed sustainability action plan to work towards a net-zero future for equestrianism, with specific focus in 2025 on our championship and events.
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Work with organisations such as the RDA, Virtus and Sport Excel UK to develop access to dressage for those who are neurodivergent or have hidden disabilities.
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Implement the Diversity & Inclusion Action Plan to provide a basis for activity that will help to remove barriers to participation and ensure that dressage is accessible to all.
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Expand the Urban Equestrian Programme to enable young riders from less privileged backgrounds to take part in training and development activities, supported by an accredited BD coach.
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Host regional seminars and community events for members, covering topics that are relevant to the health and well-being of athletes, and will help establish a harmonious horse and human partnership.
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Provide access to online resources and helpline, in partnership with Riders’ Minds, to raise awareness and offer support to members with any mental health issues.
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BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT
British Dressage (the “charity”) was incorporated on 1 October 1997 as British Dressage Limited and obtained approval on 20 November 1997 to dispense with the word ‘Limited’. British Dressage is a registered charity, having gained charitable status on 15 January 2014, and a company limited by guarantee. The charity has a wholly owned subsidiary, British Dressage Trading Limited, which carries out trading activities to raise funds for the charity. During the year it made an operating profit of £211,104 which was gift aided to the charity (2023: £95,684).
Trustees
The majority of the Board of Trustees are elected via a membership voting process. Candidates are required to be nominated by two other members of British Dressage. The board consists of a minimum of three trustees and a maximum of twelve, with up to nine being elected by the membership. Applicants are considered by an impartial Nominations Committee (including an external independent adviser) and then suitable applicants are put forward to the membership vote. Trustees can hold office for a period of four years and be nominated again for a further four-year period, allowing them to serve a maximum of eight years. If a current Trustee is nominated and elected to the position of Chairman by the members they may serve a maximum of twelve consecutive years in all roles in total. After the twelfth year, the individual must still wait at least four years before they can be appointed to the Board again.
The Board of Trustees have the discretionary power to co-opt up to five extra trustees with additional expertise or competencies. The Board shall determine the skill-based criteria for each required extra trustee and once the criteria are determined and the role advertised, the Nominations Committee shall interview candidates. The Board shall appoint each extra trustee as recommended by the Nominations Committee.
Induction of Trustees
Trustees receive a full induction programme through the CEO and Chairman. The induction includes a briefing on the terms of reference for any committees they may chair, their roles and responsibilities as trustees and full details of the strategic aims of the charity. The Trustees have access to professional and legal advisers and receive briefings and training on any legislative and good practice issues in respect of the charity’s affairs.
Remuneration and Expenses
In accordance with the charity’s Memorandum and Articles of Association, no remuneration is paid to trustees for their role of office. Trustees are entitled to be reimbursed reasonable expenses properly incurred when acting on behalf of the charity.
The details of expenses and transactions relating to Trustees are disclosed in note 15 to the accounts. The Trustees are responsible for setting the remuneration of the charity’s senior management team. Remuneration levels are reviewed annually using appropriate benchmarking for individual roles.
Decision Making
In accordance with the charity’s Memorandum and Articles of Association, all recommendations are received by the trustees to discuss at a minimum of five meetings held during the year. All meetings must hold a quorum of three trustees before a decision can be made and ratified.
Third Party Indemnity Provision for Trustees
Qualifying third party indemnity provision of £2m is in place for the benefit of all trustees of the charitable company at a cost of £3,701 for the year ended 31 December 2024 (2023 - £3,365).
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The Trustees continue to monitor the major risks to which the Charity is exposed. A risk register has been established and, where appropriate, systems and procedures have been established to mitigate the risks faced. The risk register is reviewed regularly by the Finance and Business Development Committee and at least annually
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BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
by the Board, to ensure all risks are highlighted and mitigation remains suitable to protect the charity’s interests and activities.
The key risks the charity faces are deemed to be significant matters that would affect its reputation and ability to operate in accordance with its defined objectives. The Risk Register defines the principal areas of risk as:
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Operational Issues relating to the delivery of activities to members and including safeguarding matters
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Organisational Issues relating to the structure and management of the organisation
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Financial Issues relating to income and financial management
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Governance Issues relating to the governance of British Dressage
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Reputational Issues that might impact on the Charity’s ability to deliver services
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External Issues such as a global pandemic, which would impact on all areas of activity
Key administrative controls include formal agendas and minutes for all meetings, detailed terms of reference for all sub-committees, clear authorisation and approval processes and full oversight by the Chair of all matters.
REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS
Please refer to page 1 for details of trustees and key service organisations.
FINANCIAL REVIEW AND POLICIES
Reserves policy and Going Concern:
The Trustees aim to see that the charity holds sufficient reserves to provide a high degree of financial resilience in the event of a period of financial difficulty, with the 2021-22 Coronavirus pandemic proving the need for this. During 2021 the reserves policy of the charity was updated, and this included consideration of both the level of operational reserves required and any investment required for the future to support the initiatives of the current strategic plan. In addition, in 2023 the trustees allocated an initial sum of £250,000 to a Designated Fund, which will fund a programme of specific additional projects, and the Trustees recognise that a deficit may occur in any one year as these reserves are fully utilised.
The Trustees have again reviewed the policy and still consider it to be appropriate.
Reserves are required by the Charity to:
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protect the ongoing viability of the charity, particularly at a time of severe adversity, such as a force majeure event (e.g. the outbreak of serious infectious disease that affects equines or a global pandemic). These events may result in a temporary suspension of BD’s normal activities with an immediate loss of membership and horse registration income; starter levies, sponsorship and other income, but with the need to continue to meet some of its ongoing and committed operational costs. These costs differ from full operational costs due to the presumed cessation of activity and BD has chosen to use the term ‘defined operational costs’ to reflect costs which would continue in a force majeure situation.
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to have sufficient resources and flexibility to renew all normal activity and to recover its membership and income generating position as rapidly as possible after such circumstances detailed above.
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to provide adequate funding for current and future projects, such as outlined in British Dressage’s strategic planning, assuming that such initiatives cannot be fully funded through annual income. This would include any major capital expenditure projects, such as investment in new technology, system support and further IT development.
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to ensure that liquid reserves are sufficient to cover certain specific risks as detailed in the Charity’s risk register.
The Charity’s policy is to maintain free reserves in the range of six to twelve months defined operating expenditure. Defined operating expenditure includes staff salaries, fixed overhead costs and other operational costs that would continue in a force majeure situation. Whilst this is a wide range, the Charity believes that the period of six to twelve months gives the Charity appropriate flexibility in the short to medium term and enables any longer-term decisions to be made in the best interests of its members and staff.
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BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
The financial outcome for 2024 was a surplus. The Group ended the year with general financial reserves of £2.676 million; this includes £30,307 which has been allocated as designated funds by the Board but excludes Restricted Funds of £13,688. This level of reserves represents circa 9 months of defined operating costs. The charity holds cash and cash equivalents of £3.4 million. Given this strong closing financial position, the resilience of major income streams and the prudent approach to future financial planning, the Board considers that it is appropriate for the financial statements to be prepared using the going concern basis.
Investment Policy:
The charity aims to promote the sport of dressage and provide opportunities and training for its members as a priority. In 2020 the Board introduced an investment policy to ensure that the best choices for its long-term reserves were made whilst still maintaining the overall objective of achieving the maximum returns possible, but with appropriate security and liquidity. This policy is reviewed on a regular basis in conjunction with the Charity’s Investment Managers.
In 2024 a review of Investment Managers was conducted, with four investment companies interviewed by a panel appointed by the Board. After this process the board approved the continuing appointment of Brewin Dolphin as the Charity’s Investment Managers but also authorised the investment of deposit funds with CCLA, a specialist charity investment company. All decisions relating to investment are made with expert advice and with appropriate risk management in place.
Financial Overview:
Overall, British Dressage achieved total income of £5.58 million which after expenditure delivered a net surplus of £104,681 in the year, increasing total reserves to £2.689 million.
Funds held as Custodian Trustee on behalf of others:
Neither the Charity nor any of its Trustees acted as custodian trustees or held funds or property on behalf of another charity during the year.
Financial Statements:
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in the notes to the financial statements and comply with the charity’s governing document, the Charities Act 2011 and Accounting and reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice (October 2019) applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland.
Each of the trustees and directors have confirmed that they have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that it has been communicated to the auditor.
This report has been prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP) applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (Charities SORP (FRS102)) and in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies entitled to smaller companies’ exemption.
Signed on behalf of the board of Trustees
Ms J Day Director
Date: 29.07.25
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BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE TRUSTEES IN RESPECT OF THE TRUSTEES’ ANNUAL REPORT AND THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The trustees are responsible for preparing the Trustees’ Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law they are required to prepare the group and parent company financial statements in accordance with UK Accounting Standards and applicable law (UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland .
Under company law the trustees must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and charitable company and of the group’s excess of income over expenditure for that period. In preparing each of the group and charitable company financial statements, the trustees are required to:
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observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP;
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select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
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make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
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state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
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assess the group’s and the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern; and
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use the going concern basis of accounting unless they either intend to liquidate the group or the charitable company, or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
The trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the charitable company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are responsible for such internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and have general responsibility for taking such steps as are reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets of the group and to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities.
The trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the charitable company’s website. Legislation in the UK governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
The Trustees who held office at the date of approval of this annual report, as set out above, each confirm that:
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so far as they are aware, there is no relevant audit information (information required by the Charity's auditor in connection with preparing their report) of which the Charity's auditors are unaware; and
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as the directors of the Charity the Trustees have taken all the steps they ought to have taken in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Charity's auditors are aware of that information; and
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these financial statements have been drawn up in accordance with current statutory requirements and the "Statement of Recommended Practice: Accounting and Reporting by Charities", published by the Charity Commission for England and Wales in 2019.
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BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF BRITISH DRESSAGE
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of British Dressage (the ‘parent charity’) and its subsidiary (the ‘group’) for the year ended 31 December 2024 which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities, the Consolidated and Charity Balance Sheet, the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion, the financial statements:
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give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s and of the parent charity’s affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of the group’s income and expenditure for the year then ended;
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have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
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have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group and the parent charity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group’s and the parent charity’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
Other information
The other information comprises the information included in the Trustees Report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements, or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
12
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF BRITISH DRESSAGE
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
-
the information given in the Trustees’ Report which includes the Directors’ Report prepared for the purposes of company law, for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
-
the Directors’ Report included within the Trustees’ Report has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and parent charity and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Directors’ Report included within the Trustees’ Report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
-
adequate and proper accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
-
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
-
certain disclosures of trustees’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or
-
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or
-
the trustees were not entitled to prepare the financial statements in accordance with the small companies’ regime and take advantage of the small companies’ exemption from the requirement to prepare a Strategic Report.
Responsibilities of Trustees
As explained more fully in the trustees’ responsibilities statement set out on page 10, the trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the group’s and parent charity’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the group or parent charity or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial statements.
The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud.
13
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF BRITISH DRESSAGE
Based on our understanding of the group and parent charity and its activities, we considered non-compliance with the following laws and regulations might have a material effect on the financial statements: Charities Act 2011, the Charities Statement of Recommended Practice, employment regulation and health and safety regulation, antimoney laundering regulations.
To help us identify instances of non-compliance with these laws and regulations, and in identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect to non-compliance, our procedures included, but were not limited to:
-
Inquiring of management and, where appropriate, those charged with governance, as to whether the company is in compliance with laws and regulations, and discussing their policies and procedures regarding compliance with laws and regulations;
-
Inspecting correspondence, if any, with relevant licensing or regulatory authorities;
-
Communicating identified laws and regulations to the engagement team and remaining alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout our audit; and
-
Considering the risk of acts by the company which were contrary to applicable laws and regulations, including fraud.
We also considered those laws and regulations that have a direct effect on the preparation of the financial statements, such as tax legislation, pension legislation, the Companies Act 2006.
In addition, we evaluated the Trustees’ and management’s incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements (including the risk of override of controls) and determined that the principal risks were related to posting manual journal entries to manipulate financial performance, management bias through judgements and assumptions in significant accounting estimates, in particular in relation to income recognition (which we pinpointed to the cut off assertion) and the use of restricted funds, significant one-off or unusual transactions.
Our audit procedures in relation to fraud included but were not limited to:
-
Making enquiries of the Trustees and management on whether they had knowledge of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud;
-
Gaining an understanding of the internal controls established to mitigate risks related to fraud;
-
Discussing amongst the engagement team the risks of fraud; and
-
Addressing the risks of fraud through management override of controls by performing journal entry testing.
There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above and the primary responsibility for the prevention and detection of irregularities including fraud rests with management. As with any audit, there remained a risk of non-detection of irregularities, as these may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations or the override of internal controls.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
14
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF BRITISH DRESSAGE
Use of the audit report
This report is made solely to the group and parent charity’s members as a body in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the group and parent charity’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the group and parent charity and the group and parent charity’s members as a body for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
David Hoose (Aug 1, 2025 15:23:22 GMT+1)
David Hoose
(Senior Statutory Auditor) for and on behalf of Forvis Mazars LLP Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor Two Chamberlain Square Birmingham B3 3AX
Date: 01/08/2025
15
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE Registered in England & Wales No. 3443026) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES (INCORPORATION AN INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT) AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024
| Notes INCOME Income from: Other trading activities Investments 1 Charitable activities: Membership Subscriptions Horse Registrations Training & Education Affiliated Competitions Championships (including U21 International Championships) Other Sponsorship Other Participant Gift Aid Total income Expenditure on: Raising funds Charitable Activities Total expenditure 2 Net movement in funds before gains Gains /(Losses) on investments (realised & unrealised) Net movement in funds after gains Transfer between funds 3 Net movement in funds after transfers Reconciliation of funds: Total funds brought forward Total funds carried forward |
Unrestricted Funds Restricted Funds Total Total General Designated 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 615,998 - - 615,998 404,861 132,544 - - 132,544 122,835 - - - - 1,571,423 - - 1,571,423 1,500,432 1,201,516 - - 1,201,516 1,147,224 910,652 - 57,045 967,697 994,915 201,847 - - 201,847 171,209 642,120 - - 642,120 610,495 31,628 - - 31,628 25,400 11,465 - - 11,465 9,695 202,758 - - 202,758 174,240 |
|---|---|
| 5,521,951 - 57,045 5,578,996 5,161,306 352,209 - - 352,209 198,638 4,965,809 150,137 54,456 5,170,402 5,103,824 |
|
| 5,318,018 150,137 54,456 5,522,611 5,302,462 |
|
| 203,933 (150,137) 2,589 56,385 (141,156) 48,296 - - 48,296 43,755 |
|
| 252,229 (150,137) 2,589 104,681 (97,401) - - - - |
|
| 252,229 (150,137) 2,589 104,681 (97,401) 2,393,129 180,444 11,099 2,584,672 2,682,073 |
|
| 2,645,358 30,307 13,688 2,689,353 2,584,672 |
All results relate to continuing activities and include all gains and losses recognised.
The notes on pages 22 to 33 form part of these financial statements.
16
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) CONSOLIDATED AND CHARITY BALANCE SHEET FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
| Group | Charity | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||
| Notes | £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Fixed assets | |||||
| Tangible assets | 5 | 32,477 | 31,829 | 32,477 | 31,829 |
| Intangible assets | 6 | 100,012 | 119,864 | 100,012 | 119,864 |
| Investments | 7 | 796,026 | 728,548 | 796,126 | 728,648 |
| 928,515 | 880,241 | 928,615 | 880,341 | ||
| Current assets | |||||
| Stock | 8 | 16,473 | 6,599 | - | - |
| Debtors | 9 | 241,418 | 189,878 | 195,038 | 196,895 |
| Cash at Bank and in hand |
191,829 | 211,189 | 99,173 | 82,639 | |
| Term deposits | 10 | 2,576,854 | 2,509,916 | 2,576,854 | 2,509,916 |
| 3,026,574 | 2,917,582 | 2,871,065 | 2,789,450 | ||
| Current liabilities | |||||
| Creditors due within one | 11 | (1,265,736) | (1,213,151) | (1,321,430) (1,180,800) |
(1,180,800) |
| year | |||||
| NET CURRENT ASSETS | 1,760,838 | 1,704,431 | 1,549,635 | 1,608,650 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS LESS | 2,689,353 | 2,584,672 | 2,478,250 | 2,488,991 | |
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | |||||
| NET ASSETS | 2,689,353 | 2,584,672 | 2,478,250 | 2,488,991 | |
| REPRESENTED BY | 12 | ||||
| Restricted funds | 13,688 | 11,099 | 13,688 | 11,099 | |
| Unrestricted funds – | 2,645,358 | 2,393,129 | 2,434,255 | 2,297,448 | |
| General | |||||
| Unrestricted funds – | 30,307 | 180,444 | 30,307 | 180,444 | |
| Designated Funds | |||||
| Total funds | 2,689,353 | 2,584,672 | 2,478,250 | 2,488,991 |
The individual charity incurred a deficit of £106,424 during the year ended 31 December 2024 (2023: deficit £193,081).
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies' subject to the small companies' regime under the Companies Act 2006 and with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (Charities SORP (FRS102)). The financial statements were approved by the board and authorised for issue on ……………. and are signed on its behalf by:
Ms J DAY Date: 29.07.25
Mrs C M GODFREY
17
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASHFLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
| GROUP CASH FLOW Cash flows from operating activities: Net income for the reporting period (as per the statement of financial activities) Adjustments for: Depreciation charges Gains on fixed asset investments Amortisation of intangible fixed assets Loss on the sale of fixed assets Increase in stocks Increase in debtors Increase in creditors Net cash provided by operating activities Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of fixed assets Purchase of intangible fixed assets Purchase of fixed asset investments Proceeds from disposal of fixed asset Proceeds from disposal of fixed asset investments Investment in short term deposits Net cash used in investing activities: Change in cash and cash equivalents in the reporting period Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the reporting period Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the reporting period Analysis of changes in net debt As at 1 Jan 2024 £ Cash and cash equivalents 211,189 211,189 |
2024 £ 104,681 9,872 (48,987) 83,794 - (9,874) (51,540) 52,585 140,531 (10,520) (63,942) (161,898) - 143,407 (66,938) (159,891) (19,360) 211,189 191,829 Cashflows £ (19,360) (19,360) |
2023 £ (97,401) 11,291 (39,820) 79,697 206 5,775 133,850 (27,984) 65,616 (22,924) (86,690) (92,065) 1,248 76,860 124,171 600 66,216 144,973 211,189 As at 31 Dec 2024 £ 191,829 191,829 |
2023 £ (97,401) 11,291 (39,820) 79,697 206 5,775 133,850 (27,984) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 65,616 (22,924) (86,690) (92,065) 1,248 76,860 124,171 |
|||
| 600 66,216 144,973 |
|||
| 211,189 |
18
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) ACCOUNTING POLICIES
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The principal accounting policies adopted, judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty in the preparation of the financial statements are as follows:
BASIS OF PREPARATION
These accounts have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard 102 applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) – (Charities SORP (FRS 102)), the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102), effective for periods commencing 1 January 2020, and the Companies Act 2006).
The policies applied under the entity's previous accounting framework are not materially different to the triennial review of FRS 102 and have not impacted on the net movement in funds and total funds.
PUBLIC BENEFIT ENTITY
The charitable company meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102.
GOING CONCERN
The trustees consider that there are no material uncertainties about the charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern. Financial forecasts and budgets are prepared and reviewed regularly by the Finance and Business Development Committee and by the Board, and in the light of the current economic uncertainty, including inflationary pressures, and the current geopolitical situation in Ukraine and Russia, all income streams and costs are subject to ongoing review.
The trustees do not consider that there are any sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next reporting period.
GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
These financial statements consolidate the results of the charity and its wholly owned subsidiary British Dressage Trading Limited on a line-by-line basis. A separate statement of financial activities for the charitable company has not been presented as permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006.
INVESTMENTS
Investments are a form of basic financial instrument. Fixed asset investments are initially recognised at their transaction value and are subsequently measured at their fair value (market value) as at the balance sheet date. The Statement of Financial Activities includes the net gains and losses arising on revaluation and disposals throughout the year Quoted stocks and shares are included in the Balance Sheet at the current market value quoted by the investment analyst, excluding dividend.
Investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost, less any provision for impairment.
DEPRECIATION
Depreciation is provided on all tangible fixed assets at rates calculated to write each asset down to its estimated residual value evenly over its expected useful life, as follows:
Office refurbishments - 16 percent per annum Office equipment - 25 percent per annum Furniture, fixtures and fittings - 25 percent per annum
AMORTISATION
Amortisation is provided on all intangible fixed assets at rates calculated to write each asset down to its estimated residual value evenly over its expected useful life, as follows:
Computer software and website development costs - 33 – 50 percent per annum
19
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) ACCOUNTING POLICIES
STOCKS
Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is computed on a first in first out basis. Net realisable value is based on estimated selling price less the estimated cost of disposal.
INCOME
Income represents the amounts derived from the provision of goods and services which fall within the Charity’s ordinary activities stated net of value added tax.
All income is recognised once the Charity has entitlement to the income, it is probable that the income will be received, and the amount of income receivable can be measured reliably.
Income tax in relation to donations received under gift aid or deed of covenant is recognised at the time of the donation.
Lifetime memberships received are allocated over a 10-year period. Annual membership income is allocated to a twelve-month period based on the timing of receipt of membership in the month.
EXPENDITURE AND IRRECOVERABLE VAT
Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to transfer economic benefit to a third party. It is probable that a transfer of economic benefit will be required in settlement and the amount of settlement can be measured reliably.
Costs of raising funds are costs incurred in attracting income and those incurred in trading activities that raise funds. Charitable activities and governance costs are costs incurred in the Charity’s core operations including costs relating to governance of the Charity. Irrecoverable VAT is charged as a cost against the activity for which the expenditure was incurred, either directly or indirectly by the allocation of support costs.
FUNDS
General funds are unrestricted funds which are available for use at the discretion of the trustees in furtherance of the general objectives of the company and which have not been designated for other purposes.
Restricted funds are funds which are to be used in accordance with specific restriction by donors or which have been raised by the company for particular purposes. The cost of raising and administering such funds are charged against the specific funds. The aim and use of each restricted fund is set out in the notes to the financial statements.
GRANTS
All grants are credited to income in the period to which they relate.
LEASES
Operating lease rentals are charged to the statement of financial activities on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.
CASH
Cash, for the purposes of the statement of cash flows, comprises cash in hand and deposits repayable on demand, less overdrafts repayable on demand.
LIABILITIES
Liabilities are amounts due to creditors and any provision made as a result of an obligation to transfer economic benefits, usually in the form of a cash payment, to a third party. Liabilities are measured at the settlement amount. A liability is recognised for the amount that the charity anticipates it will pay to settle the debt or the amount it has received as an advanced payment for goods or services it must provide.
20
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) ACCOUNTING POLICIES
DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PENSION SCHEME
Contributions are charged to the statement of financial activities as they become payable in accordance with the rules of the scheme. Both the charity and the employee make contributions to the employee’s individual pension. All such contributions are held in separate funds which are independent to the charity’s finances.
TAXATION
British Dressage is a registered Charity and is thus exempt from taxation of its income and gains falling within Section 505 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 or Section 256 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 to the extent that they are applied to its charitable objectives. No tax charges have arisen in the year. No tax charge has arisen in the trading subsidiary, British Dressage Trading Limited, due to their policy of gifting all their taxable profits to British Dressage each year.
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Basic financial instruments are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at amortised cost. Financial assets held at amortised cost comprise cash at bank and in hand, together with trade and other debtors. A specific provision is made for debts for which recoverability is in doubt. Cash at bank and in hand is defined as all cash held in instant access bank accounts and used as working capital. Financial liabilities held at amortised cost comprise all creditors except social security and other taxes and provisions.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND AREAS OF JUDGEMENT
The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make significant judgements and estimates. The areas where these judgements and estimates have been made include:
Trade debtors and other debtors
Trade debtors and other debtors consists of amounts due from external organisations and individuals including customers. An allowance for doubtful debt will be maintained for any estimated losses resulting from the viability of these external organisations and individuals to make the required payments. Any allowance is based on the group’s regular assessment of the credit worthiness and financial conditions for those external parties included within trade debtor balances.
Depreciation, amortisation and residual values
The directors have reviewed the asset lives and associated residual values of all fixed tangible assets and intangible assets, and in particular, the useful economic lives and residual values of office refurbishment assets, office equipment, furniture, fixtures and fittings and software, and have concluded that the asset lives and residual values are appropriate.
21
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
| 1 INVESTMENT INCOME Bank interest receivable Dividends receivable 2 EXPENDITURE DIRECT COSTS Trading activities Member and Horse Training and Education Affiliated competitions Championships (including U21 International Championships) Staff costs BEF Funding Marketing and promotion SUPPORT OVERHEADS Salaries and wages Staff expenses Rent, rates, service & maintenance Office sundries Computer and machine maintenance and support Telephone Printing and stationery Postage Meetings Bad debts Legal and professional Depreciation Asset disposal Irrecoverable VAT Donations Bank and other charges GOVERNANCE COSTS Directors’ costs Fees payable to the company’s auditor Board meeting costs Total expenditure |
2024 £ 111,602 20,942 132,544 352,209 311,656 1,042,209 73,898 1,225,910 1,360,146 78,289 79,199 4,523,516 228,544 1,180 69,297 3,652 196,008 17,100 18,393 18,237 8,785 (2,579) 50,194 93,665 - 114,370 127,065 943,911 23,615 22,000 9,569 55,184 5,522,611 |
2023 £ 112,356 10,479 |
|---|---|---|
| 122,835 | ||
| 233,876 372,998 1,024,668 68,588 1,309,066 1,203,181 85,454 79,460 |
||
| 4,377,291 | ||
| 204,060 1,842 72,758 1,514 162,387 17,131 13,243 14,103 9,122 6,370 25,586 90,989 206 144,564 1,250 108,337 |
||
| 873,462 | ||
| 24,981 18,184 8,544 |
||
| 51,709 | ||
| 5,302,462 |
22
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Direct costs and support overheads are split based on actual expenditure. Governance costs are split based on the income ratio.
| Governance costs are split based on the | income ratio. | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | ||||
| £ | £ | ||||
| Trading & publications | 11.04% | 5.34% | |||
| Charitable activities | 88.96% | 94.66% | |||
| 31 December 2024 | Direct costs | Support | Governance | Total | |
| Overheads | |||||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| Trading & publications | 352,209 | - | 6,092 |
358,301 | |
| Charitable activities | 4,171,307 | 943,911 | 49,092 |
5,164,310 | |
| 4,523,516 | 943,911 | 55,184 |
5,522,611 | ||
| 31 December 2023 | Direct costs | Support | Governance | Total | |
| Overheads | |||||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| Trading & publications | 233,876 | - | 2,761 |
236,637 | |
| Charitable activities | 4,143,415 | 873,462 | 48,948 |
5,065,825 | |
| 4,377,291 | 873,462 | 51,709 |
5,302,462 | ||
| 3 | RESULT FOR THE YEAR | 2024 |
2023 | ||
| £ |
£ | ||||
| The result for the year is stated after charging: | |||||
| Auditors’ remuneration: | |||||
| Fees payable to the company’s auditor for the audit of | 22,000 | 20,000 | |||
| British Dressage accounts | |||||
| Fees payable to the company’s auditor for services | - | - | |||
| relating to taxation | |||||
| Employer’s Pension Costs: | 113,103 | 106,891 | |||
| Operating lease rentals: | |||||
| Land and buildings: | |||||
| Office rental | 36,708 | 36,708 | |||
| Office service charge | 18,553 | 18,553 | |||
| Storeroom rental | 2,550 | 2,050 | |||
| Plant and machinery: | |||||
| Photocopier | 996 | 996 | |||
| Pool cars | - | ||||
| Depreciation of tangible fixed assets: | |||||
| Owned assets | 9,872 | 11,291 | |||
| Profit on disposal of fixed assets | - | 206 | |||
| Amortisation of intangible fixed assets: | |||||
| Owned assets | 83,794 | 79,697 |
23
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
-
4 DESIGNATED FUNDS
-
Since 31 December 2022 the Board of British Dressage has committed to re-investing surplus reserves back into the sport and at that date £250,000 was transferred from the general Unrestricted Funds into Designated Funds.
-
These funds are being invested into additional projects, including Competition & Venues, Training & Education, Youth Development, Para dressage & Inclusion, Community Initiatives and Analysis & Evaluation. In the year to 31 December 2024 a further £150,137 was expended, leaving a balance of £30,307 in Designated Funds at the year end. (2023: £180,444)
5 TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
GROUP AND CHARITY
| COST 1 January 2024 Additions Disposals 31 December 2024 DEPRECIATION 1 January 2024 Charge for the year Disposals 31 December 2024 NET BOOK VALUE 31 December 2024 31 December 2023 |
Office Refurbish- ment Office Equipment Furniture and Fixtures Total £ £ £ £ 26,837 90,236 45,663 162,736 10,175 345 10,520 |
|---|---|
| 26,837 100,411 46,008 173,256 |
|
| 26,837 64,957 39,113 130,907 - 8,162 1,710 9,872 - |
|
| 26,837 73,119 40,823 140,779 |
|
| - 27,292 5,185 32,477 |
|
| - 25,279 6,550 31,829 |
All tangible fixed assets owned by the charity are used for direct charitable purposes. Depreciation is charged against charitable activities.
24
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
| 6 INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS GROUP AND CHARITY COST 1 January 2024 Additions Disposals 31 December 2024 AMORTISATION 1 January 2024 Charge for the year Disposals 31 December 2024 NET BOOK VALUE 31 December 2024 31 December 2023 |
Software £ 826,688 63,942 890,630 706,824 83,794 790,618 100,012 119,864 |
Total £ 826,688 63,942 |
|---|---|---|
| 890,630 | ||
| 706,824 83,794 |
||
| 790,618 | ||
| 100,012 | ||
| 119,864 |
All intangible fixed assets are specifically developed for the charity and are used or intended for use for direct charitable purposes. Amortisation is charged against charitable activities
25
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
7 FIXED ASSETS INVESTMENTS
| FIXED ASSETS INVESTMENTS | ||
|---|---|---|
| Brought forward at 1 January 2024 Additions in the year Disposals in year Realised (loss) during year Unrealised gain during year Valuation at 31 December 2024 Cost at 31 December 2024 Breakdown of portfolio of investments held with Brewin Dolphin UK Bonds Overseas Bonds UK Equities Overseas Equities Global Investments Absolute Return Property Commodities Other investments Cash Product Total British Dressage Trading Limited (wholly owned subsidiary) (see note 17) H & C TV Ltd Total valuation at 31 December 2024 |
Group £ 728,548 161,898 (143,407) - 48,987 796,026 753,198 129,242 67,449 77,265 317,414 50,590 63,117 8,794 44,061 18,078 20,000 796,010 - 16 796,026 |
Charity £ 728,648 161,898 (143,407) - 48,987 |
| 796,126 | ||
| 753,198 | ||
| 129,242 67,449 77,265 317,414 50,590 63,117 8,794 44,061 18,078 20,000 |
||
| 796,010 100 16 |
||
| 796,126 |
The charity’s investment portfolio is managed by Brewin Dolphin.
26
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
| 8 STOCKS Goods for resale 9 DEBTORS: amounts falling due within one year Trade debtors Amount due from subsidiary Prepayments Accrued income and other debtors 10 CURRENT ASSET INVESTMENTS Fixed Term Deposits 11 CREDITORS: amounts falling due within one year Trade creditors Other creditors Taxation and social security Accruals Deferred membership, sponsorship and other income Amounts due to subsidiary Deferred income reconciliation Brought forward at 1 January 2024 Deferred income released in year Deferred income received in year Carried forward at 31 December 2024 |
Group Charity 2024 2023 2024 2023 £ £ £ £ 16,473 6,599 - - Group Charity 2024 2023 2024 2023 £ £ £ £ 169,229 99,473 129,149 57,078 - - - 58,132 30,497 42,127 30,497 37,007 41,692 48,278 35,392 44,678 241,418 189,878 195,038 196,895 Group Charity 2024 2023 2024 2023 £ £ £ £ 2,576,854 2,509,916 2,576,854 2,509,916 Group Charity 2024 2023 2024 2023 £ £ £ £ 232,354 101,641 212,696 95,966 - 17,829 - 17,829 44,976 57,665 45,561 51,778 98,744 150,383 93,639 148,850 889,661 - 885,633 883,462 86,072 866,377 - 1,265,735 1,213,151 1,321,430 1,180,800 885,633 928,160 866,377 914,086 (871,248) (916,687) (851,992) (902,613) 875,276 874,160 869,077 854,904 |
|
|---|---|---|
| 889,661 885,633 883,462 866,377 |
27
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
| 12 FUND BALANCES 2024 Tangible and Intangible fixed assets Investments Cash at bank and in hand Term deposits Other current assets Creditors 31 December 2024 MOVEMENT of FUNDS 2024 1 January Income Expenditure Gains on investments 31 December 2024 RESTRICTED FUNDS 2024 Excel Talent Fund Sport England Saddlers Grant Donation Total |
Unrestricted – General - 2024 Unrestricted – Designated Funds –2024 Restricted 2024 Total Fund 2024 £ £ £ 132,489 132,489 796,026 796,026 178,141 13,688 191,829 2,546,547 30,307 2,576,854 257,890 257,890 (1,265,735) (1,265,735) |
Unrestricted – General - 2024 Unrestricted – Designated Funds –2024 Restricted 2024 Total Fund 2024 £ £ £ 132,489 132,489 796,026 796,026 178,141 13,688 191,829 2,546,547 30,307 2,576,854 257,890 257,890 (1,265,735) (1,265,735) |
|---|---|---|
| 2,645,358 30,307 13,688 2,689,353 |
||
| 2,393,129 180,444 11,099 2,584,672 5,521,951 57,045 5,578,996 (5,318,018) (150,137) (54,456) (5,522,611) 48,296 48,296 |
||
| 2,645,358 30,307 13,688 2,689,353 |
||
| 1 Jan 2024 Income Expenditure 31 Dec 2024 £ £ £ £ 968 16,840 (15,976) 1,832 10,131 - - 2,205 3,000 35,000 (480) (3,000) (35,000) 11,856 - - 11,099 57,045 (54,456) 13,688 |
A summary of the fund is further explained in the Accounting policies on page 19. The purposes of the 2024 restricted funds are as follows: -
Excel Talent fund and Sport England – Dressage Academies
28
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
| FUND BALANCES 2023 | Unrestricted | Unrestricted | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| – General - | – Designated | Restricted | Total Fund | ||
| 2023 | Funds – 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | ||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| Tangible and Intangible fixed | 151,693 | - | - | 151,693 | |
| assets | |||||
| Investments | 728,548 | - | - | 728,548 | |
| Cash at bank and in hand | 200,090 | - | 11,099 | 211,189 | |
| Term deposits | 2,329,472 | 180,444 | - | 2,509,916 | |
| Other current assets | 196,477 | - | - | 196,477 | |
| Creditors | (1,213,151) | - | - | (1,213,151) | |
| 31 December 2023 | 2,393,129 | 180,444 | 11,099 | 2,584,672 | |
| MOVEMENT of FUNDS 2023 | |||||
| 1 January 2023 | 2,413,617 | 250,000 | 18,456 | 2,682,073 | |
| Income | 5,144,456 | - | 16,850 | 5,161,306 | |
| Expenditure | (5,208,699) | (69,556) | (24,207) | (5,302,462) | |
| Gains on investments | 43,755 | - | - | 43,755 | |
| 31 December 2023 | 2,393,129 | 180,444 | 11,099 | 2,584,672 | |
| RESTRICTED FUNDS 2023 | |||||
| 1 Jan 2023 | Income | Expenditure 31 |
Dec 2023 | ||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| Excel Talent Fund | 5,024 | 16,850 | (20,906) | 968 | |
| Sport England | 13,432 | - | (3,301) | 10,131 | |
| Total | 18,456 | 16,850 | (24,207) | 11,099 |
- 13 LEGAL STATUS OF THE CHARITY
British Dressage is a company limited by guarantee, not having share capital. In the event of the company being wound up, the liability of each member is limited to £1. At 31 December 2024 there were 18,950 members. (2023: 19,019)
29
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
14 FINANCIAL COMMITMENTS
At 31 December 2024 the group and the charity had future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases as follows:
| operating leases as follows: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| £ | £ | |
| Land and buildings: Rent | ||
| Not later than one year | 36,708 | 36,708 |
| Between two to five years | 110,124 | 146,832 |
| Later than five years | - | - |
| Land and buildings: Service charge | ||
| Not later than one year | 18,553 | 18,553 |
| Between two to five years | 55,659 | 74,212 |
| Later than five years | - | - |
| Plant and machinery | ||
| Not later than one year | 747 | 996 |
| Between two to five years | - | 747 |
| Later than five years | - | - |
The group and the charity had no future capital commitments at 31 December 2024 (2023: £ nil).
30
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
15. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
During the year ended 31 December 2024 the following fees and expenses were paid to the trustees: -
| Trustees | Professional Fees | Total | Amount due | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Expenses | (at arm’s length) | to trustees as | ||
| Mileage, | at 31 | |||
| flights, | December | |||
| subsistence | 2024 | |||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| J Day | 1,452 | 3,095 | 4,547 | - |
| C M Godfrey | 1,543 | 6,000 | 7,543 | - |
| J Harvey | 1,439 | 473 | 1,912 | - |
| S Homewood | 139 | - | 139 | - |
| P Storr | 1,338 | 25,205 | 26,543 | - |
| H Payne | 647 | 23,075 | 23,722 | 650 |
| T Ormrod | 1,800 | - | 1,800 | 723 |
| R Lane | - | - | - | - |
| H Moody | 389 | 5,017 | 5,406 | - |
| D Pullem | 1,385 | - | 1,385 | - |
No trustee received any other remuneration, including pension benefits, from the charity during the year. The charity considers the trustees to be key management personnel as disclosed on the reference and administration page.
During the year, British Dressage Trading Limited received £16,900 (2023: £17,600) for commission on the sale of Dressage Test Pro from Lion Dog Apps Limited, a company in which T Ormrod has significant control. These transactions have been done on an arm’s length basis.
During the year, British Dressage paid £5,737 (2023: £340) in consultancy fees to Lucehann Limited, a company in which R Lane has significant control. These transactions have been done on an arms length basis.
There are no donations or restricted donations from related parties.
Trustee Indemnity Insurance
Trustee Indemnity Insurance cover amounted to a limit of £2million in 2024 at a cost of £3,701 (2023: £2 million at a cost of £3,365).
31
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
| 16 STAFF COSTS Wages and salaries Recruitment costs Social Security costs Pension costs Other costs and employee benefits |
2024 £ 1,441,569 31,124 131,976 113,103 12,802 1,730,574 |
2023 £ 1,330,786 2,020 122,372 106,891 11,994 |
|---|---|---|
| 1,574,063 |
The charity contributes to a defined contribution pension scheme. The scheme assets are held separately from those of the charity in an independently administered fund. The pension cost charge above represents contributions payable by the group and the charity to the fund. There were outstanding contributions of £13,553 due to the fund at 31 December 2024 (2023: £nil).
Other costs and employee benefits include health and insurance benefits.
The total remuneration paid to Key Management personnel (made up of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer), including benefits, employer pension contributions and employer national insurance, amounted to £241,192 in 2024 (2023: £224,278).
The number of employees whose emoluments as defined for taxation purposes amounted to more than £60,000 in the year were as follows:
| 2024 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Number | Number | |
| £120,001 - £130,000 | 1 |
1 |
| £110,001 - £120,000 | - | - |
| £100,001 - £110,000 | - | - |
| £70,001 - £80,000 | 1 | 1 |
| £60,001 - £70,000 | - | - |
Pension contributions for the above amounted to £16,211 (2023: £9,192)
The average number of employees calculated on an average basis analysed by function was:
| Charitable activities Cost of raising funds Total |
2024 2023 Number Number 39 37 2 2 |
|---|---|
| 41 39 |
32
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
17 SUBSIDIARY COMPANY
British Dressage Trading Limited, company registered in England & Wales number 08712159, is a wholly owned subsidiary of British Dressage. British Dressage Trading undertakes the trading activities of the charity and gift aids its taxable profits to the charity. The trading results of the subsidiary are included in the consolidated accounts. The audited results for the subsidiary are as follows:
| TURNOVER Direct costs GROSS RESULT Administrative expenses RESULT ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES BEFORE TAXATION Taxation for the year RESULT ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES AFTER TAXATION PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR The aggregate of assets, liabilities and fund: Assets Liabilities Funds |
2024 £ 613,435 (343,090) 270,345 (59,241) 211,104 - 211,104 211,104 242,166 (30,962) 211,204 |
2023 £ 287,984 (147,857) |
|---|---|---|
| 140,127 (44,443) |
||
| 95,684 - |
||
| 95,684 | ||
| 95,684 | ||
| 186,268 (90,484) |
||
| 95,784 |
33
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
| INCOMING RESOURCES Trading and Publications Membership Subscriptions Horse Registrations Other Participant Income Affiliated Competitions Championships Other Sponsorship Judge Training and Testing Regional and National Rider Training International Senior and Para Dressage Rider Training and Travel Under 21s International Championships, Training and Travel Funding and Donations Other Income- gift aid and furlough RESOURCES EXPENDED Trading and Publications Members and Horses Insurance Shows, rules, and Organisers Championships Marketing and Promotion Judge Training and Testing Regional and National Rider Training Regional Development Expenditure International Senior and Para Dressage Rider Training and Travel Under 21 International Championships, Training and Travel Funding BEF Music Licence Salaries and Wages Staff expenses Carried forward to page 34 |
2024 £ £ 615,998 1,571,423 1,201,516 11,465 201,847 642,120 31,628 159,916 690,368 43,345 73,318 750 202,758 5,446,452 352,209 132,776 178,880 60,286 858,421 79,199 94,930 459,604 390,501 97,173 367,488 78,289 13,612 1,247,297 112,851 (4,523,516) 922,936 |
2024 £ £ 615,998 1,571,423 1,201,516 11,465 201,847 642,120 31,628 159,916 690,368 43,345 73,318 750 202,758 5,446,452 352,209 132,776 178,880 60,286 858,421 79,199 94,930 459,604 390,501 97,173 367,488 78,289 13,612 1,247,297 112,851 (4,523,516) 922,936 |
2023 £ £ 299,274 1,500,433 1,147,224 9,695 171,209 610,547 25,400 162,431 809,066 57,594 66,246 5,165 174,240 5,038,524 147,163 85,203 175,653 62,547 919,252 78,866 167,734 755,185 293,123 103,501 292,598 85,454 6,041 1,113,664 91,359 (4,377,343) 661,181 |
2023 £ £ 299,274 1,500,433 1,147,224 9,695 171,209 610,547 25,400 162,431 809,066 57,594 66,246 5,165 174,240 5,038,524 147,163 85,203 175,653 62,547 919,252 78,866 167,734 755,185 293,123 103,501 292,598 85,454 6,041 1,113,664 91,359 (4,377,343) 661,181 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 352,209 132,776 178,880 60,286 858,421 79,199 94,930 459,604 390,501 97,173 367,488 78,289 13,612 1,247,297 112,851 |
147,163 85,203 175,653 62,547 919,252 78,866 167,734 755,185 293,123 103,501 292,598 85,454 6,041 1,113,664 91,359 |
|||
| 922,936 | 661,181 |
This page does not form part of the statutory financial statements.
34
BRITISH DRESSAGE (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
| Brought forward from page 33 SUPPORT OVERHEADS Salaries and Wages Staff Expenses Rent Rates Service & Maintenance Office Sundries Loss incurred due to fraud Computer and Machine maintenance and support Telephone Printing and Stationery Postage Meetings Bad debts Legal and Professional Depreciation Asset Disposal Irrecoverable VAT Donations Bank and other charges GOVERNANCE COSTS Directors’ costs Fees payable to company’s auditor Salaries and Wages OPERATING PROFIT Bank Interest Receivable Dividends receivable Gains on investments SURPLUS/(LOSS) FOR THE YEAR |
2024 £ £ 922,936 228,546 1,180 69,297 3,652 - 196,008 17,100 18,393 18,237 8,785 (2,579) 50,194 93,665 - 114,370 - 127,064 (943,912) (20,976) 23,615 22,000 9,569 (55,184) (76,160) 111,602 20,943 48,296 104,681 |
2024 £ £ 922,936 228,546 1,180 69,297 3,652 - 196,008 17,100 18,393 18,237 8,785 (2,579) 50,194 93,665 - 114,370 - 127,064 (943,912) (20,976) 23,615 22,000 9,569 (55,184) (76,160) 111,602 20,943 48,296 104,681 |
2023 £ £ 661,181 205,902 72,758 1,514 162,388 17,131 13,243 14,103 4,879 6,370 25,586 90,989 206 144,564 1,250 108,337 (869,220) (208,039) 29,224 18,184 8,544 (55,952) (263,991) 112,356 10,479 43,755 (97,401) |
2023 £ £ 661,181 205,902 72,758 1,514 162,388 17,131 13,243 14,103 4,879 6,370 25,586 90,989 206 144,564 1,250 108,337 (869,220) (208,039) 29,224 18,184 8,544 (55,952) (263,991) 112,356 10,479 43,755 (97,401) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23,615 22,000 9,569 |
29,224 18,184 8,544 |
|||
| (20,976) (55,184) |
(208,039) (55,952) |
|||
| (76,160) 111,602 20,943 48,296 |
(263,991) 112,356 10,479 43,755 |
|||
| 104,681 | (97,401) |
This page does not form part of the statutory financial statements.
35