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← Parapluie Flam

2024-12-31-accounts

Charity registration number 1155089 (England and Wales)

PARAPLUIE FLAM

ANNUAL REPORT AND UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

PARAPLUIE FLAM

LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION

Trustees Caroline Dernoncourt Regine Moraitis Sophie Gavrois Myriam Gelling Roch Miambanzila (Appointed 27 November 2024) Thomas Desodt (Appointed 27 November 2024) Charity number (England and Wales) 1155089 Principal address 571 Holyhead Road Coventry West Midlands CV5 8HX Independent examiner Tom Wilcox Counterculture Partnership LLP 23 St Leonards Road Bexhill-on-Sea East Sussex TN40 1HH

PARAPLUIE FLAM

CONTENTS

Page
Trustees report 1 - 6
Independent examiner's report 7
Statement of financial activities 8
Balance sheet 9
Notes to the financial statements 10 - 18

PARAPLUIE FLAM

TRUSTEES REPORT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

1. Introduction

The trustees present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024. This year has been marked by significant organisational improvements, expanded visibility, successful grant applications, and strengthened educational and cultural programs.

Parapluie FLAM continues its mission to federate and support FLAM (Français Langue Maternelle) supplementary schools across the UK, enabling over 5,500 bilingual and multilingual children to maintain and develop their French language skills and cultural identity.

At the end of 2024, two new trustees were nominated to the Board, reinforcing our leadership and ensuring continuity in our mission.

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 1 to the financial statements and comply with the charity's governing document, the Charities Act 2011, FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Charities SORP "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)".

Objectives and activities

The Charity’s core objective is to enhance the educational and cultural knowledge of children fluent in French, by providing activities in the French language, teaching support, and cultural resources to FLAM (French Language As Mother Tongue) supplementary schools in the UK. Additionally, the Charity aims to facilitate cooperation and solidarity among FLAM supplementary schools across the United Kingdom.

2. Organisational Developments & Internal Management

In 2024, Parapluie FLAM improved its internal structure by adopting Google Workspace for Nonprofits and Monday.com for Nonprofits (both free). These tools allowed for:

In 2024, the Parapluie FLAM website underwent a comprehensive restructuring and layout update, introducing new functionalities that allow members to book tickets for events and training sessions online, as well as renew their membership directly through the platform.

These improvements have significantly reduced the administrative workload for the Parapluie FLAM team. While the delivery was later than anticipated, by January 2025, members were able to access and utilize many of the new features, enhancing both user experience and operational efficiency.

Public benefit

The trustees have paid due regard to guidance issued by the Charity Commission in deciding what activities the charity should undertake.

PARAPLUIE FLAM

TRUSTEES REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

3. Achievements and performance

3.1 Visibility & Public Engagement

Parapluie FLAM significantly increased its visibility and outreach in 2024:

Social Media Growth:

Media Presence & Partnerships:

Podcast Series on FLAM Structures (2024-25):

Membership & Participation in Key Events:

. Le Grand Café de Londres Accueil

. Le Village Expat (September 2024)

First World FLAM Gathering (FLAM Monde):

3.2 Grant Success & Financial Support

Parapluie FLAM secured a €200,000 (£167,095.80) grant from AEFE and the French Foreign Ministry to fund:

3.3 Training & Capacity Building

Pedagogical Training for FLAM Educators :

TRUSTEES REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

PARAPLUIE FLAM

Legal & Administrative Training:

First Aid & Safeguarding Training:

3.4 Community & Networking Initiatives

3.5 Cultural & Educational Enrichment

A series of theatre performances, storytelling sessions, and cultural workshops were organised in FLAM schools and the Institut Français in London.

These initiatives aimed to:

3.6 Inclusion & Special Educational Needs (SEND) Support

4. Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Initiatives

As part of Planète FLAM, Parapluie FLAM integrated sustainability and governance principles into its operations:

Environmental Responsibility:

PARAPLUIE FLAM

TRUSTEES REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

Social Responsibility & Inclusion:

Governance & Compliance Improvements:

5. Financial review

During the year, the charity received total income of £176,852 (2023: £57,464) and total expenditure of £121,290 (2023: £27,038) resulting into a net surplus of £55,562 (2023: £30,426).

Certain grants have been given for specific purposes and these are shown as restricted funds.

Based on the expected income and expenditure levels, the trustees consider that the charity has adequate resources to maintain its ongoing work.

6. Reserves policy

The Trustees remain committed to maintaining a prudent Operating Reserve Fund, ensuring financial stability for Parapluie FLAM’s activities.

The minimum reserve amount continues to be set to cover six months of average operating expenses although the Trustees do acknowledge that this figure can fluctuate quite considerably depending on activity.

The current amount held as free reserves is £8,862 (2023: £18,469) which the trustees consider to be adequate given the budget for 2025 & beyond.

PARAPLUIE FLAM

TRUSTEES REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

7. Plans for future periods

Education & Training Expansion:

Legal & Administrative Support:

Cultural & Student Motivation Initiatives:

Sustainability & ESG Implementation:

Regional & International Collaboration:

8. Structure, governance and management

Parapluie Flam is a Charitable Incorporated Organisation and a registered Charity governed by its Constitution.

The Charity was registered on 19 December 2013 when it became a legal organisation.

The trustees who served during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were:

Caroline Dernoncourt Regine Moraitis Sophie Gavrois Myriam Gelling Roch Miambanzila (Appointed 27 November 2024) Thomas Desodt (Appointed 27 November 2024)

Recruitment and appointment of trustees

New Trustees may be appointed by invitation to join the Board given that they have the necessary skills and experience to contribute to the Charity’s activities and to be able to discharge their obligations as Trustees.

New Trustees will be provided with copies of the Charity’s Constitution and all relevant policies and procedures and will be given the necessary training to enable them to carry out their duties as Trustees.

PARAPLUIE FLAM

TRUSTEES REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

9. Conclusion

2024 was a transformational year for Parapluie FLAM, with key milestones in visibility, funding, training, cultural programming, and sustainability.

Key Achievements:

As we move forward, we remain dedicated to:

We extend our gratitude to our members, volunteers, funders, and partners for their unwavering support.

The trustees report was approved by the Board of Trustees.

.............................. Sophie Gavrois Trustee

Date: .............................................

PARAPLUIE FLAM

INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT

TO THE TRUSTEES OF PARAPLUIE FLAM

I report to the trustees on my examination of the financial statements of Parapluie FLAM (the charity) for the year ended 31 December 2024.

Responsibilities and basis of report

As the trustees of the charity you are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011.

I report in respect of my examination of the charity’s financial statements carried out under section 145 of the Charities Act 2011. In carrying out my examination I have followed the Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the Charities Act 2011.

Independent examiner's statement

Your attention is drawn to the fact that the charity has prepared the financial statements in accordance with the relevant version of the Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their financial statements in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) in preference to the Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice issued on 1 April 2005 which is referred to in the extant regulations but has now been withdrawn. I understand that this has been done in order for the financial statements to provide a true and fair view in accordance with UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice.

I have completed my examination. I confirm that no matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe that in any material respect:

I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the financial statements to be reached.

Tom Wilcox

Counterculture Partnership LLP 23 St Leonards Road Bexhill-on-Sea East Sussex TN40 1HH Date: ............................

PARAPLUIE FLAM

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

Unrestricted
Restricted
funds
funds
2024
2024
Notes
£
£
Income from:
Donations and legacies
3
-
167,096
Charitable activities
4
7,706
2,050
Total income
7,706
169,146
Expenditure on:
Charitable activities
5
17,313
103,977
Total expenditure
17,313
103,977
Net income/(expenditure) and
movement in funds
(9,607)
65,169
Reconciliation of funds:
Fund balances at 1 January
2024
18,469
28,412
Fund balances at 31
December 2024
8,862
93,581		 Total
Unrestricted
Restricted
funds
funds
2024
2023
2023
£
£
£
167,096
3,026
48,478
9,756
2,603
3,357
176,852
5,629
51,835
121,290
3,615
23,423
121,290
3,615
23,423
55,562
2,014
28,412
46,881
16,455
-
102,443
18,469
28,412		 Total
2023
£
51,504
5,960
57,464
27,038
27,038
30,426
16,455
46,881

The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year. All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities.

PARAPLUIE FLAM

BALANCE SHEET

AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024

Notes
Current assets
Debtors
11
Cash at bank and in hand
Creditors: amounts falling due within
one year
13
Net current assets
The funds of the charity
Restricted income funds
14
Unrestricted funds
15		 2024
£
104
104,164
104,268
(1,825)		 £
102,443
93,581
8,862
102,443		 2023
£
2,609
48,245
50,854
(3,973)		 £
46,881
28,412
18,469
46,881

The financial statements were approved by the trustees on .........................

.............................. Sophie Gavrois Trustee

PARAPLUIE FLAM

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

1 Accounting policies

1.1 Accounting convention

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the charity's Memorandum of Association, the Charities Act 2011, FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Charities SORP "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)". The charity is a Public Benefit Entity as defined by FRS 102.

The charity has taken advantage of the provisions in the SORP for charities not to prepare a statement of cash flows.

The financial statements have departed from the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 only to the extent required to provide a true and fair view. This departure has involved following the Statement of Recommended Practice for charities applying FRS 102 rather than the version of the Statement of Recommended Practice which is referred to in the Regulations but which has since been withdrawn.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the charity. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

1.2 Going concern

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which assumes that the Charity will continue to operate. The validity of this assumption is dependent upon the continuance of support from the Charity’s key funders and stakeholders and in response to the progress made by the Charity in pursuing a viable budget including the obtaining of further grants and donations. The Charity’s business plan shows that the Charity will be able to operate in the foreseeable future.

Based on this understanding the Trustees believe that it remains appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis. The financial statements do not include any adjustments, which would result from the basis of preparation being inappropriate.

1.3 Charitable funds

Unrestricted funds are available for use at the discretion of the trustees in furtherance of their charitable objectives and include funds designated for a particular purpose; the use of such funds remains at the discretion of the Trustees.

Restricted funds are subject to specific conditions by donors or grantors as to how they may be used. The purposes and uses of the restricted funds are set out in the notes to the financial statements.

Endowment funds are subject to specific conditions by donors that the capital must be maintained by the charity.

1.4 Income

Income is recognised when the charity is legally entitled to it after any performance conditions have been met, the amounts can be measured reliably, and it is probable that income will be received.

Income relating to future periods, as a result of donor imposed conditions specifying the time period, has been treated as deferred income.

Income dependent on certain conditions, amounting to more than mere administrative requirements, is recognised when the conditions have been fulfilled.

PARAPLUIE FLAM

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

1 Accounting policies

(Continued)

Cash donations are recognised on receipt. Other donations are recognised once the charity has been notified of the donation, unless performance conditions require deferral of the amount. Income tax recoverable in relation to donations received under Gift Aid or deeds of covenant is recognised at the time of the donation.

Legacies are recognised on receipt or otherwise if the charity has been notified of an impending distribution, the amount is known, and receipt is expected. If the amount is not known, the legacy is treated as a contingent asset.

1.5 Expenditure

Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to transfer economic benefit to a third party, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement, and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably.

Expenditure is classified by activity. The costs of each activity are made up of the total of direct costs and shared costs, including support costs involved in undertaking each activity. Direct costs attributable to a single activity are allocated directly to that activity. Shared costs which contribute to more than one activity and support costs which are not attributable to a single activity are apportioned between those activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources. Central staff costs are allocated on the basis of time spent, and depreciation charges are allocated on the portion of the asset’s use.

1.6 Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Computer equipment 3 years on straight line basis

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is recognised in the statement of financial activities.

Fixed assets are capitalised when their value exceeds £500.

1.7 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.

1.8 Financial instruments

The charity has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

Financial instruments are recognised in the charity's balance sheet when the charity becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

PARAPLUIE FLAM

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

1 Accounting policies

(Continued)

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.

Basic financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and bank loans are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of operations from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the charity’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

1.9 Employee benefits

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the charity is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

2 Critical accounting estimates and judgements

In the application of the charity’s accounting policies, the trustees are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

PARAPLUIE FLAM

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

3 Income from donations and legacies

Unrestricted
Restricted
funds
funds
2024
2024
£
£
Donations and gifts
-
-
Grants
-
167,096
-
167,096
Grants
AEFE
-
167,096
STAFE
-
-
-
167,096		 Total
Unrestricted
Restricted
funds
funds
2024
2023
2023
£
£
£
-
3,026
-
167,096
-
48,478
167,096
3,026
48,478
167,096
-
45,326
-
-
3,152
167,096
-
48,478		 Total
2023
£
3,026
48,478
51,504
45,326
3,152
48,478

4 Income from charitable activities

Unrestricted
Restricted
funds
funds
2024
2024
£
£
Total
Memberships
subscriptions
2,417
-
Fees for training & events
5,289
2,050
7,706
2,050		 Total
Unrestricted
Restricted
funds
funds
2024
2023
2023
£
£
£
2,417
2,020
-
7,339
583
3,357
9,756
2,603
3,357		 Total
2023
£
2,020
3,940
5,960

PARAPLUIE FLAM

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

5 Expenditure on charitable activities

Direct costs
Depreciation and impairment
Pedagogical resources
Trainer fees
Cultural event costs
PF event costs
PF project costs
Participants travel & Acconnodation
Committee travel & accommodation
postage, subscriptions & telephone
Website costs
Insurance
Consultancy
Training costs
Miscellaneous costs
Share of support and governance costs (see note 6)
Governance
Analysis by fund
Unrestricted funds
Restricted funds
Support costs allocated to activities
Governance costs
Analysed between:
Total		 Total
2024
£
-
10,587
39,461
18,473
2,244
6,066
9,405
3,847
3,647
3,553
228
21,796
-
183
119,490
1,800
121,290
17,313
103,977
121,290
2024
£
1,800
1,800		 Total
2023
£
391
873
6,427
150
2,181
139
3,802
1,696
1,577
73
226
7,876
29
698
26,138
900
27,038
3,615
23,423
27,038
2023
£
900
900

6 Support costs allocated to activities

PARAPLUIE FLAM

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

7 Net movement in funds 2024 2023
£ £
The net movement in funds is stated after charging/(crediting):
Fees payable for the independent examination of the charity's financial
statements 1,800 900
Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets - 391

8 Trustees

None of the trustees (or any persons connected with them) received any remuneration or benefits from the charity during the year.

9 Employees

The Charity had no employees for the year ended 31st December 2024, same as last year.

2024 2023
Number Number
Total - -
There were no employees whose annual remuneration was more than £60,000.

10 Taxation

The charity is exempt from taxation on its activities because all its income is applied for charitable purposes.

11 Debtors

Amounts falling due within one year:
Trade debtors
Prepayments and accrued income
12
Loans and overdrafts
Bank overdrafts
Payable within one year		 2024
£
104
-
104
2024
£
10
10		 2023
£
-
2,609
2,609
2023
£
-
-

PARAPLUIE FLAM

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

13 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
Notes
Bank overdrafts
12
Trade creditors
Accruals and deferred income		 2024
£
10
15
1,800
1,825		 2023
£
-
3,072
901
3,973

14 Restricted funds

The restricted funds of the charity comprise the unexpended balances of donations and grants held on trust subject to specific conditions by donors as to how they may be used.

At 1
AEFE 2023
STAFE 2023
AEFE 2024
Previous year:
At 1
AEFE 2023
STAFE 2023		 January
2024
Incoming
resources
Resources
expended
At 31
December
2024
£
£
£
£
27,969
2,050
(23,755)
6,264
443
-
-
443
-
167,096
(80,222)
86,874
28,412
169,146
(103,977)
93,581
January
2023
Incoming
resources
Resources
expended
At 31
December
2023
£
£
£
£
-
48,683
(20,714)
27,969
-
3,152
(2,709)
443
-
51,835
(23,423)
28,412		 January
2024
Incoming
resources
Resources
expended
At 31
December
2024
£
£
£
£
27,969
2,050
(23,755)
6,264
443
-
-
443
-
167,096
(80,222)
86,874
28,412
169,146
(103,977)
93,581
January
2023
Incoming
resources
Resources
expended
At 31
December
2023
£
£
£
£
-
48,683
(20,714)
27,969
-
3,152
(2,709)
443
-
51,835
(23,423)
28,412
28,412

PARAPLUIE FLAM

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

14 Restricted funds

(Continued)

Notes to the restricted funds

AEFE - Agency for French Education Abroad

The Agency for French Education Abroad (AEFE) coordinates and manages the French education network abroad, focusing on continuity in education for French children outside of France and promoting French language and culture. AEFE provides financial aid to FLAM charities that maintain French language skills. The AEFE offers grants for FLAM regional meetings to facilitate the exchange of best practices, training, and collaborative projects. The grant covers expenses such as transportation, accommodation, and communication. Eligible associations must be non-profit, have a focus on the French language, and organize activities for children and teenagers on a regular basis.

STAFE – Support scheme for French Charities Abroad (STAFE)

STAFE provides grants for projects benefiting French citizens abroad in the areas of education, charity, culture, and socio-economic integration. The projects should directly benefit French citizens and complement existing aid programs. Charities applying for grants must have been in existence for at least one year and have an annual budget under €1 million. Applications are reviewed locally and then submitted to a national committee for approval. The grant amount should not exceed 50% of the project's funding, except for small charities with budgets under €10,000, which can receive up to 80% for grants under €2,000. The maximum amount that can be requested is €20,000.

15 Unrestricted funds

The unrestricted funds of the charity comprise the unexpended balances of donations and grants which are not subject to specific conditions by donors and grantors as to how they may be used. These include designated funds which have been set aside out of unrestricted funds by the trustees for specific purposes.

At 1
General funds
Previous year:
At 1
General funds		 January
2024
Incoming
resources
Resources
expended
At 31
December
2024
£
£
£
£
18,469
7,706
(17,313)
8,862
January
2023
Incoming
resources
Resources
expended
At 31
December
2023
£
£
£
£
16,455
5,629
(3,615)
18,469

16 Analysis of net assets between funds

Unrestricted
Restricted
funds
funds
2024
2024
£
£
At 31 December 2024:
Current assets/(liabilities)
8,862
93,581
8,862
93,581		 Total
2024
£
102,443
102,443

PARAPLUIE FLAM

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

16 Analysis of net assets between funds (Continued)
Unrestricted Restricted Total
funds funds
2023 2023 2023
£ £ £
At 31 December 2023:
Current assets/(liabilities) 18,469 28,412 46,881
18,469 28,412 46,881

17 Related party transactions

During the year, the charity reimbursed £1,350 to Caroline Dernoncourt for project related services. Also, Regine Moraitis received £850 as reimbursement for subscription fees.

Myriam Gelling & Sophie Gavrois were reimbursed £8,400 & £9,860 respectively as training fees for services provided to the charity.

The above fees are paid at the same rates as that paid to other freelance service providers and are agreed upon by other Trustees in the absence of the Trustee concerned.

Travel expenses totaling £2,260.75 were reimbursed to three Trustees during the year (2023: £1,379.43).