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2022-12-31-accounts

For year ended 31 December 2022

Charity Number 1150231 Company Number 08151118

LIGHTYEAR FOUNDATION LIMITED

ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

CONTENTS Pages
Trustees’ Report 1 – 10
Independent Examiner’s Report 11
Statement of Financial Activities 12
Balance Sheet 13
Notes forming part of Financial Statements 16- 21

LIGHTYEAR FOUNDATION LIMITED

ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

Financial Year Ended 31 December 2022

The Board of Trustees of the Charity, which also acts as the board of directors for company law purposes, submits their report and the financial statements for Lightyear Foundation for the period 1 January 2022 to 31 December 2022. The Board of Trustees confirms that the annual report and financial statements of the Charity comply with the current statutory requirements, the requirements of the Charity’s governing document and the provisions of the Statement of Recommended Practice: Accounting and Reporting by Charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (Second Edition – October 2019) and with the Charities Act 2011.

Objectives

The Charity’s objects, as set out in its governing document, are: To advance education in science amongst schoolchildren and adults in the UK and abroad in such ways as the Trustees see fit, including by:

Statement of Public Benefit

The Charity Trustees have complied with their duty to have due regard to the guidance on public benefit published by the Commission in exercising their powers or duties.

The Charity’s Activities

Lightyear Foundation breaks down the barriers to disabled people participating in Science, Technology, Engineering and Maths (STEM), opening up the exciting world of science for all regardless of ability or background.

Recent years have seen some headway in tackling STEM’s inclusivity and diversity issues, but it’s still work in progress. Disabled people, making up 20% of working-age adults in the UK[1] , still remain largely overlooked. STEM jobs are growing at double the rate of other occupations, creating 142,000 extra jobs by the end of 2023[2] . 1.8m more STEM-qualified people will be needed in the UK by 2025[3] . There’s a growing realisation that a workforce made up of people from similar backgrounds tends to come up with narrow-focused solutions. To overcome the biggest global challenges, our scientists and engineers of the future need to come from all walks of life. But despite the need for skilled people in STEM,

1https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/the-employment-of-disabled-people-2021/the-employment-of-disabled-people2021

2https://www.sciencecampaign.org.uk/resource/jobs-of-the-future---social-market-foundation--edf-energy.html

3 https://www.jamesdysonfoundation.co.uk/resources.html

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LIGHTYEAR FOUNDATION LIMITED

ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

47% of disabled people are unemployed[4] , including 78% of the autistic community[5] and 95% of people with a learning disability[6] . Disabled people are three times as likely to have no qualifications[7] .

The unique ways in which disabled people interpret and interact with the world, typically perceived as an obstacle to their inclusion, are arguably among humanity’s best chances at solving some of our planet’s biggest problems. For example, individuals with autism often have specialist traits of fine-detail processing, high concentration, reliability and honesty; people with ADHD can have hyper-focus, creativity and passion; and a visually impaired scientist could detect tactile details that someone else might miss. Also disabled people's needs are often overlooked when solutions to these challenges are developed because they are under represented in the organisations and teams that design them.

We take a holistic approach, developing unique programmes that educate, inspire and include disabled children in STEM from the early years through to young adulthood, whilst working in partnership with educators and employers to identify and dismantle the barriers that disabled people currently face in the STEM sector.

In 2022, we offered six programmes:

  1. Active Learning Workshops

  2. Immersive Sensory Science

  3. Lightyear Labs

  4. Role Models

  5. Work Inspiration Trips

  6. SEN in STEM Network

Our impact in 2022

1. Active Learning Workshops

Our unique Active Learning Workshops fuse dance and STEM to get our youngest disabled children moving and learning about the world around them. Our workshops are adapted for a wide range of physical abilities, feature Makaton (a language programme widely used by the learning disability community), are linked to learning outcomes in the National

4https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/the-employment-of-disabled-people-2021/the-employment-of-disabled-people2021

5https://www.autism.org.uk/what-we-do/news/new-data-on-the-autism-employment-gap

6https://www.mencap.org.uk/learning-disability-explained/research-and-statistics/employment-research-and-statistics

7https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/healthandsocialcare/disability/articles/outcomesfordisabledpeople

intheuk/2020#:~:text=Disabled%20men%20were%20three%20times,%25%20of%20non%2Ddisabled%20women.

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LIGHTYEAR FOUNDATION LIMITED

ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

Curriculum and offer spin-off STEM and craft activities for extended learning. They are delivered in collaboration with Flamingo Chicks, an inclusive dance charity.

2. Immersive Sensory Science (NEW IN 2022)

With hands-on demonstrations and stunning visuals combined with knowledgeable, enthusiastic and professional presenters, our Immersive Sensory Science programme offers lively, accessible, interactive and fun STEM experiences for disabled children. From taking an imaginary trip to space in a pop-up planetarium to travelling through the clouds and feeling them brush past us as we fly through the sky, Immersive Sensory Science uses beautiful colours, sounds, textures and activities to create an unforgettable multi-sensory experience to support STEM learning.

“It was EPIC! It was like a magical story. My favourite thing was when we welcomed the planets. Did you know the moon is billions of years old? All my friends went ‘wow’! It made me think I was in actual space. I want to learn more about space.” Poppy (cerebral palsy), aged 16

3. Lightyear Labs

Each Lightyear Lab, led by an experienced STEM professional, takes a cohort of around five students through a 4-week programme of exploratory sessions, offering a challenge-based learning methodology that promotes experimentation and discovery while also developing critical thinking, decision-making and problem-solving skills. The format offers a unique gateway to GCSE science. These sessions not only get students doing hands-on STEM, but crucially also upskill SEN teachers in the subjects for long-lasting impact.

In June, 26 students from John Watson School in Oxfordshire, a community special school for children with severe, complex, or profound learning difficulties, took part in our pilot Formula 1 Lightyear Lab, delivered in partnership with F1 in Schools.

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LIGHTYEAR FOUNDATION LIMITED

ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

4. Role Models

When young people are inspired and engaged by our workshops and labs, we further support these budding STEM-ists by connecting them with disabled professionals doing awesome things within the STEM industry. Our role models encourage disabled children to look at the industry as a viable and welcoming career option while being honest about their experiences and the challenges they have faced (and continue to face).

“It's an absolute honour to be a part of this programme. No aspiring scientist should be told they cannot pursue a career in STEM because of a disability." Amy-Charlotte Devitz, Ecology and Evolutionary Biology PhD Researcher and Lightyear role model

5. Work Inspiration Trips

We love inspiring young STEM-ists by taking groups of post-16 disabled students to show them STEM in action! There are so few opportunities for disabled young people to see a place for themselves in a STEM workplace; our trips are designed to introduce students to the full range of roles and settings available, inspiring them to consider a career in this fulfilling sector. As a result of these trips, the vast majority of students say they’d consider STEM choices at college or applying for work experience in the industry.

“What an exciting experience – we can't thank you enough for this amazing opportunity! We were all really inspired by our trip and the diverse team that make up the Ultraleap family. J and M were especially inspired and J maintained that he’d love to work there one day (so lovely to hear)! This has really made our guys think about the world of work." Hazel Staddon, Lecturer Post-16, Briarwood School

6. SEN in STEM Network

We founded the SEN in STEM Network in 2018 in response to huge demand and appetite for a central forum to discuss all things inclusivity within the sector, hosting regular in-person and virtual round table events and workshops at venues from the Home Office to London Zoo! The network brings the sector together to break down barriers to inclusion by sharing best practice and leading the way with practical solutions. We currently have 228 members, spanning leading science institutions, membership organisations, science centres, charities, government bodies, corporates and individuals who collectively represent the UK’s STEM

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LIGHTYEAR FOUNDATION LIMITED

ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

community. Between meetings, we continue to run our ‘triage service’ to provide support to organisations needing help with inclusion.

In 2022, we developed a CPD-accredited training course called ‘Making STEM Accessible’, funded by John Lyon’s Charity. This is a practical course for anyone working in STEM and interacting with disabled children or those with special educational needs. Attendees will leave with new techniques, tips and renewed confidence in delivery, evaluation and communication methods plus what they can do to embed these practices into their future work.

2022 in numbers

Acknowledgements

We are very grateful for the staggering support, generosity and kindness we’ve received this year. Thank you to our Board of Trustees and our dedicated team of volunteers, without whom none of this would have been possible. Very special mentions to Ultraleap and Ventient Energy, who both supported us as their Charity of the Year in 2022. We received a transformational grant of £17,309.06 from the Funding Network towards our leadership salaries, and a grant of £10,000 from Garfield Weston Foundation towards core costs. Our first ever community fundraising appeal, Race to Space, raised £13,378 through the Crowdfunder platform.

Thank you to everyone who was part of our story this year; we look forward to writing the next chapter with you in 2023.

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LIGHTYEAR FOUNDATION LIMITED

ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

Plans for 2023

Diversity and being inclusive will remain at the heart of what we do, and we’ll continue to challenge ourselves to lead the way in pioneering accessibility – being led by those we exist to serve. To ensure we can survive and thrive, fundraising will be central to our strategy next year. We aim to maintain reserve levels of four months to enable us to cover core costs, securing our delivery so we can be safe in the knowledge of being able to support families during these challenging and unpredictable times.

In addition to managing our core programmes and growing our influence in the sector through our SEN in STEM Network, we are looking forward to delivering some innovative new projects and collaborations in the coming months.

Future First: We are excited to be entering into a two-year partnership with education charity Future First. They are managing the Planet Possibility programme funded by the Institute of Physics. The aim is to increase the diversity of the physics community. We are partnering with them to promote physics to disabled children through a mixture of Immersive Sensory Science, Lightyear Labs, Work Inspirations Trips and a brand-new role model project.

Makaton: There is huge demand for Makaton vocabulary to add specific STEM-related terminology. Creating Makaton signs to include STEM vocabulary would help to reinforce the importance of these subjects within SEN education and open up the language of STEM to a wider audience. We will be working with Makaton to design and introduce these new signs next year.

Lightyear Foundation Inclusion Awards with New Scientist magazine: We meet, work with and support many people and organisations doing incredible things in the name of inclusion in the STEM sector. In 2023, we hope to host the inaugural Lightyear Foundation Inclusion Awards as our way to recognise and celebrate their relentless commitment, energy and achievements. New Scientist magazine has confirmed its intention to collaborate on these awards as our media partner. Fully online, these awards will be accessible to all with signing and captioning.

Virtual reality (VR) with the University of York: The university’s VR and spatial audio labs feature state-of-the-art equipment for the development and production of VR experiences and immersive audio. We will be working with them to open up the exciting world of STEM to those who are unable to travel or feel overwhelmed by visiting new places by creating virtual tours of scientific facilities, offering new and exciting 360-degree video content for the young people we work with, complementing and extending our Work Inspiration Trip programme.

Our vision of the future

Through developing our programmes to be scalable and replicable, and through fortifying pathways with our SEN in STEM Network members and other educators and employers, we firmly position ourselves as a catalyst for creating systemic change. We are committed to

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LIGHTYEAR FOUNDATION LIMITED

ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

tackling the root causes preventing the disabled community from accessing STEM. We want to be part of the solution so that ultimately our services are no longer needed.

Our vision is of a future where inclusivity and accessibility are embedded within STEM education and workplaces, where disabled people are welcomed and celebrated in these pioneering fields, offering their unique contributions to tackling the world’s greatest challenges and advancing human knowledge. In doing so, making society more accessible through more inclusive innovation in science and technology.

Financial review

Results for the year

The Charity received income of £107,734 (2021 - £105,088) and incurred expenditure of £91,448 (2021 - £83,043) resulting in net income of £16,286 (2021 - £22,045) for the year, of which a surplus of £11,309 was attributable to unrestricted funds and a surplus of £4,977 to restricted funds. The totals funds at 31 December 2022 of £78,384 was made up of £38,731 in unrestricted funds and £39,653 in restricted funds.

Reserves policy

Trustees have agreed a reserves level that will allow for normal operation of the Charity for four months in the absence of any further funding. Lightyear Foundation anticipates a period of growth in 2023-24 and therefore has increased the reserves level to reflect this, at £40,000. At the end of 2022 the free reserves were £38,731 so a focus for early 2023 will be in increasing current reserves to the new level. Reserves may be accessed, with the agreement of the Trustees, to provide working capital in order to meet new areas of endeavour and to meet emergency requirements.

Principal funding sources

Lightyear Foundation works hard to create a fundraising armoury with funding sources from several avenues. These include charitable trusts and foundations, corporate support and community fundraising.

The Charity would like to thank the following for their generous support this year.

Amazon Smile Avios BA Better World Community Fund British Airways Executive Club British Ecological Society Crowdfunder (Race to Space campaign) Curiosity Fund (BBC Children in Need and Wellcome Trust) Facebook Giving Future First Garfield Weston Foundation Institute of Physics Local Giving

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LIGHTYEAR FOUNDATION LIMITED

ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

Local Giving Magic Little Grants (Postcode Lottery) Palo Alto Networks PayPal Giving Royal Museums Greenwich Royal Society of Chemistry Springer Publishing The Funding Network The Institution of Engineering and Technology The National Emergencies Trust The Ogden Trust Ultraleap University of Manchester Ventient Energy

Donated goods and services

The charity is very grateful for all the pro bono support it receives but is unable to put a financial value on it.

Reference and administrative details

Charity registration number: 1150231 Date of registration: 18th Dec 2012 Company registration number: 08151118 Date of incorporation: 20th July 2012 Address: Lightyear Foundation, 12 Anson Drive, York, YO10 4LH (in effect from 07.09.2022 previous address: Lightyear Foundation Ltd, The Bungalow, The Green, Crakehall, Bedale DL8 1HP) Website: www.lightyearfoundation.org Bankers: Lloyds Bank plc, 120 Lewisham High Street, Lewisham, London. SE13 6JG Independent examiner: Camilla Frost

Trustees:

The Trustees who served the Charity during the period were as follows: Clive Gilbert (appointed 07.09.2022) Kirshen Govender (appointed 07.09.2022) Lewis Honey (resigned 10.03.2022) Chintan Jayesh Khamar (resigned 05.12.2022) Nathan Macabuag (appointed 07.09.2022) Nathan March (resigned 05.12.2022) Kerry Nelson (resigned 07.09.2022) Dr Camilla Pang Dr Josie Rawes - chair Peter Roberts Lucy Williams

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LIGHTYEAR FOUNDATION LIMITED

ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

Structure, governance and management

Governing document

Lightyear Foundation is governed by its Articles of Association, and constitutes a limited company, limited by guarantee, as defined by the Companies Act 2006.

Organisational structure

The Trustees are responsible for decisions regarding the strategy and development of the Charity, and other high-level decisions. Day to day running of the Charity is delegated to the CEO of Lightyear Foundation plus a team of freelance professionals.

Recruitment and appointment of new Trustees

Regular Trustee skills audits are carried out and based on this, new Trustees are recruited, either to replace a person who has resigned or to bring specific skill and experience onto the board.

Trustee vacancies are widely advertised. Shortlisted candidates are interviewed by the CEO then by at least one other Trustee before being invited to attend a first board meeting as an observer. Following this the board votes on the appointment of the new member. Lightyear Foundation prides itself on making its onboarding process accessible. Measures include a Board Buddy scheme, recording meetings to watch again and live minutes.

Risk management

The Trustees regularly review risks facing the charity and have taken action this year to diversify fundraising streams, improve infrastructure and introduce new IT and data management systems.

9

LIGHTYEAR FOUNDATION LIMITED

ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

Statement of the Responsibilities of the Trustee Directors

The Trustees (who are also directors of Lightyear Foundation for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the Trustees’ Report and the Financial Statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards including Financial Reporting Standard 102: The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

Company law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the income and expenditure of the charitable company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to:

The Trustees are responsible for keeping sufficient accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. The Trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the charitable company's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

The company has taken advantage of the small companies’ exemption in preparing the report above.

So far as each of the Trustees is aware at the time the report is approved:

Approved by the Board and signed on its behalf by:

Dr Josie Rawes, Chair of Trustees JOSIE RAWES Date 6 March 2023

10

LIGHTYEAR FOUNDATION LIMITED

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT EXAMINER

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

I report to the Charity trustees on my examination of the accounts of Lightyear Foundation Limited for the year ended 31 December 2022 as set out on pages 12 to 21.

Responsibilities and basis of report

As the Charity’s trustees of the company (who are also directors of the company for the purposes of company law), you are responsible for the preparation of the accounts in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 (“the 2006 Act”).

Having satisfied myself that the accounts of the company are not required to be audited for this year under Part 16 of the 2006 Act and are eligible for independent examination, I report in respect of my examination of your Charity’s accounts as carried out under section 145 of the Charities Act 2011. In carrying out my examination, I have followed the Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5) (b) of the 2011 Act.

Independent examiner’s statement

I have completed my examination. I confirm that no material matters have come to my attention which give me cause to believe that:

I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached.

Signed: CAMILLA FROST

Date: 6 March 2023

Name: Camilla Frost

Address: Flat 1, 547 Barlow Moor Road, Manchester, M21 8AN

11

LIGHTYEAR FOUNDATION LIMITED

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

Notes
Income from:
Grants and donations
2
Trading income
Total income
Expenditure on:
Raising funds
3
Charitable activities
4,5,6
Total expenditure
NET INCOME/
9
(EXPENDITURE) FOR THE YEAR
Transfers between the funds
Net movement in the funds
RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS
Total funds brought forward
TOTAL FUNDS CARRIED
12
FORWARD		 Unrestricted
funds
£
14,894
1,782
16,676
945
4,422
5,367
11,309
-
11,309
27,422
38,731		 Restricted
funds
£
91,058
-
91,058
-
86,081
86,081
4,977
-
4,977
34,676
39,653		 31.12.2022
Total funds
£
105,952
1,782
107,734
945
90,503
91,448
16,286
-
16,286
62,098
78,384		 31.12.2021
Total funds
£
104,438
650
105,088
1,059
81,984
83,043
22,045
-
22,045
40,053
62,098

The Charity has no recognised gains or losses other than the results for the year as set out above. All of the activities of the Charity are classed as continuing.

The comparative funds are detailed in Note 13. The notes on pages 14 to 21 form part of these financial statements.

12

LIGHTYEAR FOUNDATION LIMITED

BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2022

Notes
CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors
10
Cash at bank
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one
year
11
NET CURRENT ASSETS
NET ASSETS
FUNDS
12
Unrestricted funds
Restricted funds
TOTAL FUNDS		 Unrestricted
funds
£
7,355
31,751
39,106
(375)
38,731
38,731		 Restricted
funds
£
-
39,653
39,653
-
39,653
39,653		 31.12.2022
Total funds
£
7,355
71,404
78,759
(375)
78,384
78,384
38,731
39,653
78,384		 31.12.2021
Total funds
£
150
62,308
62,458
(360)
62,098
62,098
27,422
34,676
62,098

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Trustees on 6 March 2023 and were signed on its behalf by:

…...........................

Dr Josie Rawes JOSIE RAWES

The notes on pages 14 to 21 form part of these financial statements.

13

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

LIGHTYEAR FOUNDATION LIMITED

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Accounting convention

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, with items recognised at cost or transaction value. The Financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice: Accounting and Reporting by Charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102), FRS 102 and the Charities Act 2011. The charity constitutes a public benefit entity as defined by FRS 102.

The Trustees consider that there are no material uncertainties about the Charity's ability to continue as a going concern due to accumulated reserves, and there are no significant current or longer-term liabilities, and the organisation has significant net assets and reserves.

No changes to accounting estimates have occurred and no material prior year errors have been identified in the reporting period.

Income

All income is included on the Statement of Financial Activities when the charity is legally entitled to the income and the amount can be quantified with reasonable accuracy.

Grants and donations are included in income when they are received, except for significant one-off grants and donations, received after the year end but promised before the year end.

Gift aid receivable is included in income when there is a valid declaration from the donor. Any gift aid recovered on a donation is considered to be part of that gift and is treated as an addition to the same fund as the initial donation unless the donor has specified otherwise.

Legacies are included when the charity is advised by the personal representative of an estate that the payment will be made, or property transferred and the amount can be quantified.

Donated services and facilities are included in the SoFA when received at the value of the gift to the charity provided the value of the gift can be measured reliably. Donated services and facilities that are consumed immediately are recognised as income with an equivalent amount recognised as an expense under the appropriate heading in the SoFA.

The value of any volunteer help received is not included in the accounts but is described in the Trustees' Annual Report.

There has been no offsetting of assets and liabilities or income and expenses.

14

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

LIGHTYEAR FOUNDATION LIMITED

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Expenditure

Expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis and has been classified under headings that aggregate all costs related to the category.

Support costs have been allocated between governance costs and other support costs. Governance costs comprise all costs involving public accountability of the charity and its compliance with regulation and good practice. Support costs include central functions and have been allocated to activity costs categories on a basis consistent with the use of the resources.

Expenditure includes attributable VAT which cannot be recovered.

No material item of deferred income has been included in the accounts.

Taxation

The charity is exempt from tax on its charitable activities.

Cash at bank and in hand

Cash at bank includes cash and short term highly liquid investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition or opening of the deposit or similar account.

Creditors

Creditors and provisions are recognised where the charity has a present obligation resulting from a past event that will probably result in the transfer of funds to a third party and the amount due to settle the obligation can be measured or estimated reliably.

Fund accounting

Unrestricted funds can be used in accordance with the charitable objectives at the discretion of the Trustees. Designated funds form part of unrestricted funds and have been identified as being for particular purposes by the Trustees. They are not restricted and can be transferred to general funds at any time at the discretion of the Trustees.

Restricted funds can only be used for the particular restricted purposes within the objects of the charity. Restrictions arise when specified by the donor or when funds are raised for particular restricted purposes.

Further explanation of the nature and purpose of each fund is included in the notes to the financial statements.

15

LIGHTYEAR FOUNDATION LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

2. GRANTS AND DONATIONS

Grants - unrestricted
Grants - restricted
- Active Learning Workshops
- Lightyear Labs
- Core Costs
- Role Models
- Immersive Sensory Science
- Work Inspiration Trips
Donations
Gift aid		 Unrestricted
funds
£
10,546
-
-
-
-
-
-
4,348
-
14,894		 Restricted
funds
£
-
42,793
5,782
28,878
10,105
1,250
2,250
-
-
91,058		 31.12.2022
Total
£
10,546
42,793
5,782
28,878
10,105
1,250
2,250
4,348
-
105,952		 31.12.2021
Total
£
9,373
54,605
13,711
20,592
-
-
-
6,157
-
104,438
3.
RAISING FUNDS
Fundraising costs
Donation website charges		 Unrestricted
funds
£
700
245
945		 Restricted
funds
£
-
-
-		 31.12.2022
Total
£
700
245
945		 31.12.2021
Total
£
976
83
1,059

All raising funds expenditure was from unrestricted funds totalling £1,059 in 2021.

4. CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES - CURRENT YEAR

Charitable activities (see Note 5)
Support and governance costs (see Note 6)
CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES - PRIOR YEAR
Charitable activities (see Note 5)
Support and governance costs (see Note 6)		 Direct
costs
£
541
3,881
4,422
Direct
costs
£
865
2,663
3,528		 Project
costs
£
85,635
446
86,081
Project
costs
£
78,456
-
78,456		 31.12.2022
Total
£
86,176
4,327
90,503
31.12.2021
Total
£
79,321
2,663
81,984

16

LIGHTYEAR FOUNDATION LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

5. CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES - CURRENT YEAR

6. Unrestricted
funds
£
Direct costs
Website and marketing
511
Project costs
- Active Learning Workshops
30
- Lightyear Labs
-
- Core Costs
-
- Immersive Sensory Science
-
541
CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES - PREVIOUS YEAR
Unrestricted
funds
£
Direct costs
Website and marketing
294
Project costs
- Active Learning Workshops
571
- Virtual Lab summer school
-
- Core Costs
-
865
SUPPORT AND GOVERNANCE COSTS
Unrestricted
funds
£
Support costs
Fundraising - Operations team
1,292
DBS checks
99
Training and development
748
Travelling
210
Printing, postage and stationery
173
IT , software and equipment
224
Subscriptions
96
Sundry
74
Bank charges
32
Bookkeeping and accounts
735
3,683
Governance
Insurance
-
Impact report design
150
Companies House fee
13
Data protection registration fee
35
198
Total support and governance
3,881		 Restricted
funds
£
-
59,654
4,607
20,786
588
85,635
Restricted
funds
£
-
45,904
10,587
21,965
78,456
Restricted
funds
£
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
446
-
-
-
446
446		 31.12.2022
Total
£
511
59,684
4,607
20,786
588
86,176
31.12.2021
Total
£
294
46,475
10,587
21,965
79,321
31.12.2022
Total
£
1,292
99
748
210
173
224
96
74
32
735
3,683
446
150
13
35
644
4,327		 31.12.2021
Total
£
265
48
-
197
95
477
343
54
-
690
2,169
446
-
13
35
494
2,663

All support and governance expenditure was from unrestricted funds totalling £2,663 in 2021.

17

LIGHTYEAR FOUNDATION LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

7. STAFF COSTS AND NUMBERS - CURRENT YEAR

Unrestricted
funds
£
Gross salaries and wages
-
Freelance staff
- Raising funds
1,292
- Charitable activities - projects
-
- Management and governance
-
1,292
Total staff costs
1,292
STAFF COSTS AND NUMBERS - PRIOR YEAR
Unrestricted
funds
£
Gross salaries and wages
-
Freelance staff
- Raising funds
-
- Charitable activities - projects
265
- Management and governance
-
265
Total staff costs
265		 Restricted
funds
£
-
-
36,825
13,986
50,811
50,811
Restricted
funds
£
-
-
30,662
17,786
48,448
48,448		 31.12.2022
Total
£
-
1,292
36,825
13,986
52,103
52,103
31.12.21
Total
£
-
-
30,927
17,786
48,713
48,713		 31.12.2021
Total
£
-
-
30,927
17,786
48,713
48,713

There were no members of staff employed during 2022 (2021 None).

No members of staff received staff benefits (excluding employer pension costs) for the year of more than £60,000.

The remuneration of the key management personnel (2022, 1 person) amounted to £16,525 (2021, 1 person, £19,200).

18

LIGHTYEAR FOUNDATION LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

8. TRANSACTIONS WITH TRUSTEES AND RELATED PARTIES

Trustees' remuneration and benefits

There were no Trustees' remuneration or other benefits for the year ended 31 December 2022 nor for the year ended 31 December 2021.

Trustees' expenses

There were no Trustees' expenses paid or waived for the year ended 31 December 2022 nor for the year ended 31 December 2021.

Trustees' donations

Five Trustees made donations amounting to £322 (2021 2 trustees - £175).

Related parties

2022 saw the final year of the charity's partnership with Flamingo Chicks CIO (a registered charity). The relationship has enabled Lightyear Foundation to have a greater reach and social impact, making maximum use of available funds. The organisation is known to the Lightyear Foundation as Lightyear's CEO, who works parttime for Lightyear, founded Flamingo Chicks CIO and is its CEO. The 3 year project came to a close in December 2022.

9. NET INCOME/(EXPENDITURE)

This is stated after charging:

31.12.2022
£
Independent examiner's fee
-		 31.12.2021
£
-

No fees have been paid to the Independent Examiner for her review (2021 - £NIL) and she has not provided any other assurance or advisory services.

10. DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

31.12.2022
£
Accrued income - match funding
6,177
Gift aid due
678
Trading income debtor
500
7,355
11.
CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
31.12.2022
£
Accruals
375		 31.12.2021
£
-
-
150
150
31.12.2021
£
360

19

LIGHTYEAR FOUNDATION LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

12. MOVEMENT IN FUNDS - CURRENT YEAR

At 1.1.2022
£
Unrestricted funds
General fund
27,422
Restricted funds
Active Learning Workshops
16,861
Lightyear Labs
3,624
Core Costs
14,191
Role Models
-
Immersive Sensory Science
-
Work Inspiration Trips
-
34,676
TOTAL FUNDS
62,098
MOVEMENT IN FUNDS - PRIOR YEAR
At 1.1.2021
£
Unrestricted funds
General fund
15,829
Restricted funds
Active Learning Workshops
8,160
Virtual Lab programme
-
Virtual Lab science week 2021
500
Core costs
15,564
24,224
TOTAL FUNDS
40,053		 Income Expenditure
£
£
16,676
(5,367)
42,793
(59,654)
5,782
(4,607)
28,878
(21,232)
10,105
-
1,250
(588)
2,250
-
91,058
(86,081)
107,734
(91,448)
Income Expenditure
£
£
16,180
(4,587)
54,605
(45,904)
13,711
(10,087)
-
(500)
20,592
(21,965)
88,908
(78,456)
105,088
(83,043)		 At
Transfers
31.12.2022
£
£
-
38,731
-
-
-
4,799
-
21,837
-
10,105
-
662
-
2,250
-
39,653
-
78,384
At
Transfers
31.12.2021
£
£
-
27,422
-
16,861
-
3,624
-
-
-
14,191
-
34,676
-
62,098		 At
Transfers
31.12.2022
£
£
-
38,731
-
-
-
4,799
-
21,837
-
10,105
-
662
-
2,250
-
39,653
-
78,384
At
Transfers
31.12.2021
£
£
-
27,422
-
16,861
-
3,624
-
-
-
14,191
-
34,676
-
62,098
16,861
3,624
-
14,191
34,676
62,098

General fund

The general fund is used for the administration costs of the charity.

Active Learning Workshops

This fund delivers Sensory Science workshops that provide a practical experience for disabled children.

Lightyear Labs (was Virtual Labs)

These funds provide virtual science workshops for disabled children.

Core costs

This funding covers core costs relating to developing the charity's future programmes.

20

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

LIGHTYEAR FOUNDATION LIMITED

12. MOVEMENT IN FUNDS (CONTINUED)

Role Models

This funding covers linking children with disabled professionals in STEM industries to inspire them to consider the industry as a career option.

Immersive Sensory Science

This fund is to offer accessible and interactive STEM experiences for disabled children to create a multi-sensory experience to STEMM learning.

Work Inspiration Trips

This fund facilitates days where young adults and children can visit a STEM workplace to encourage them to explore the STEM industries as a career.

13. PRIOR YEAR FUND COMPARATIVES

Income from:
Grants and donations
Other
Total income
Expenditure on:
Raising funds
Charitable activities
Total expenditure
NET INCOME/
(EXPENDITURE) FOR THE YEAR
Transfers between the funds
Net movement in the funds
RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS
Total funds brought forward
TOTAL FUNDS CARRIED FORWARD		 Unrestricted
funds
£
15,530
650
16,180
1,059
3,528
4,587
11,593
-
11,593
15,829
27,422		 Restricted
funds
£
88,908
-
88,908
-
78,456
78,456
10,452
-
10,452
24,224
34,676		 31.12.2021
Total funds
£
104,438
650
105,088
1,059
81,984
83,043
22,045
-
22,045
40,053
62,098

21