Registered number: 07931728 Charity number: 1146481
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Annual report and consolidated financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2024
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Contents
| Page | |
|---|---|
| Reference and administrative details of the Company, its Trustees and advisers | 1 - 2 |
| Trustees' report | 3 - 10 |
| Independent auditor's report on the financial statements | 11 - 15 |
| Consolidated statement of financial activities | 16 |
| Consolidated balance sheet | 17 - 18 |
| Company balance sheet | 19 - 20 |
| Consolidated statement of cash flows | 21 |
| Notes to the financial statements | 22 - 48 |
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Reference and administrative details of the Company, its Trustees and advisers for the year ended 31 March 2024
Trustees
G Gibb, Chair of Board of Trustees (appointed 26 June 2024) P Andrews, Chair of Kenward Enterprises J Elks (resigned 26 June 2024) S Thomson, Chair of Quality Assurance Committee S Webster, Chair of the Finance Committee S Belton Dr. A Jones (resigned 13 December 2023) H Kendall G Monk (resigned 8 November 2024) A Price Dr. S Plummer C Munday (resigned 18 September 2024) J Park (appointed 13 March 2024) Dr M Sarfaz (appointed 13 March 2024) M Barker (appointed 26 June 2024)
Company registered number
07931728
Charity registered number
1146481
Registered office
Kenward House Kenward Road Yalding ME18 6AH
Company secretary
Paul Brown
Chief executive officer
Penny Williams
Page 1
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Reference and administrative details of the Company, its Trustees and advisers (continued) for the year ended 31 March 2024
Independent auditor
Kreston Reeves LLP Chartered Accountants Statutory Auditor Montague Place Quayside Chatham Maritime Chatham Kent ME4 4QU
Solicitors
Whitehead Monckton Limited 72 King Street Maidstone Kent ME14 1BL
Page 2
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Trustees' report for the year ended 31 March 2024
The Trustees present their annual report together with the audited financial statements of the Kenward Trust for the year 1 April 2023 to 31 March 2024. The Annual report serves the purposes of both a Trustees' report and a Directors' report under company law. The Trustees confirm that the Annual report and financial statements of the Charity comply with the current statutory requirements, the requirements of the Charity's governing document and the provisions of the Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP) applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS102) (effective 1 January 2019).
About Us
Kenward Trust provides support to those affected by addiction, homelessness and crime.
The Trust was founded in 1968 by Ray and Violet Sinden, a couple with a strong Christian faith. The couple’s eldest daughter, Olive, was friendly with a Church Army Captain who worked amongst the homeless individuals on the streets of London. Many of them had been sober for some weeks and wished to remain in recovery, but there was no place that would give them shelter. Ray decided to take some of these men home for rehabilitation, but one quickly turned into three and their farm in Sevenoaks became overcrowded. The family sold up and purchased our estate in Yalding, which is where Kenward began.
From those modest beginnings, the Trust today takes in around 100 residents each year across seven buildings, as well as reaching hundreds of young people through prevention initiatives and helping others with advice and support.
Why our work is important
At Kenward Trust we provide a breadth of services, from early intervention and education in schools to residential rehab and resettlement accomodation. All our work has the same aim of helping support those with addiction issues to transform their lives and create new futures. Our work centres on giving people the opportunity to change their lives, think differently and reach their full potential.
Our Vision, Mission, Values & Christian Ethos
Our Vision:
Every individual suffering with addiction issues receives the support they need to transform their lives.
Our Mission:
To support and empower all individuals affected by addiction and homelessness so they can transform their lives and create new futures.
Our Values:
Kenward Trust has a strong sense of its Christian roots and ethos, from which we draw the underlying value underpinning every aspect of our work and the way we deliver services. At our core is our belief in empowering and involving service users and significant others in all we do.
Open minded:
We are open to new ways of collaborative working and being flexible to meet the needs of the individuals who require our support.
Care:
Care is central to everything that we do. We are compassionate and supportive within our staff team as well as to our residents.
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The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Trustees' report (continued) for the year ended 31 March 2024
Empathy:
We listen. Every voice is heard and appreciated and all of our services are judgement free.
Empowerment:
We empower all that access or run our services in order for them to reach their full potential.
Education:
Being informed and reducing stigma around addiction, homelessness and crime guides all aspects of our work.
Our Christian Ethos:
Our Christian Ethos underpins the way we help people in crisis. We aim to reach out to those who are on the margins of society and we believe that everyone deserves a second chance.
Chair – G Gibb:
Taking over as Chair for this most needed charity is a privilege and I look forward to helping the CEO and the Senior Management team take even greater strides forwards.
Our values sing out in all that we do, with a staff team who support those we help with loving kindness, compassion and empathy and we aim to include all in that support.
Our Trustee team work tirelessly to support Kenward voluntarily and uphold the values of the charity, promoting and being part of the Kenward community and helping to grow and develop the organisation to meet increasing need across all age groups. Our work is inspiring and recent plaudits around our youth work have been particularly heartening.
However we need to grow to meet these needs and that takes funding and support- we encourage you to look beyond any pre-conceived ideas about those we support and contribute to our work and donate funds that will make a life-saving difference to those we help of all ages.
CEO – P Williams:
For many years, Kenward Trust has faced significant financial challenges, but for the last two years has posted a surplus for the first time in 20 years. The charity is at a pivotal moment in its journey of recovery, moving into a sustainable financial position. Despite many setbacks, not least surviving a pandemic, the unwavering commitment of the Senior Managers to the organisation's mission, and the resilience of the staff have enabled Kenward to weather the storm and emerge stronger.
Through careful planning, innovative fundraising strategies, and strengthened partnerships, the aim is to diversify the services and revenue streams, to provide financial stability, deepen engagement with stakeholders and support a robust work force.
As we embark on this next phase of the recovery journey, we do so with a new and expanded team who have a sense of purpose and optimism. Our vision is clear: to transform our recent challenges into a foundation for longterm success, ensuring that we can continue to fulfil our mission and make a lasting difference in the lives of those who depend on our support.
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The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Trustees' report (continued) for the year ended 31 March 2024
Progress Against Previous Years Objectives
The focus for the last 12 months has been growth, sustainability, progression, development and have been achieved. Posting another surplus in unrestricted operations for this year is continuing the path of sustainability financially.
Growth
Re-engaging with more Drug & Alcohol units in councils, Care Grow Live (CGL) and Forward Trust, as well as more investment from central government into the sector, means we have seen a growth in referrals. With the outcome of the Dame Carole Black Report there was ring-fenced investment in the sector filtering through during the year. The Kenward Trust is achieving record occupancy levels and CQC have agreed to an increase in our license from 31 beds to 41.
Increased demand for Stage One treatment means more need for Move On accommodation. A new 10 bed resettlement property was acquired in Wateringbury, leased through Moat Housing, which has been consistently full.
Sustainability
There has been significant progress in improving the financial sustainability this year. The objective now is to build upon this progress next year, to ensure the longer-term viability of all the services that the Trust provides.
Development of the income from Kenward Place, Youth services and fundraising will be part of the increase in income along with increased accommodation in stage 1,2 and 3. During a period of rising cost pressures, we continue to look at the cost base of the Trust and strive to make savings wherever possible and exploring a switch to solar power.
Progression
The development and progress of the teams are key to the future. We have a new structure offering enhanced career progression opportunities and 4 people have received management training. We will be introducing the SMART system in November 2024 to increase the programme diversity, staff development and reduce relapses for residents.
Development
Many of the programmes we offer across all stages are designed to empower residents and offer the opportunity to discover and develop their abilities to be able to contribute to society and recognise their worth. This now includes pottery, art, horticulture, woodworking, archery, alpaca walks and activities such as parenting lessons, yoga, mindfulness.
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The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Trustees' report (continued) for the year ended 31 March 2024
Achievements
We were honoured to be winners at the Kent Charity Awards in the Youth category. This was a fitting recognition of the hard work the team have put in to educating young people in school settings across Kent on the dangers of drugs and alcohol.
Andy Watson our Lead Youth Worker received a recognition award from the High Sherriff of Kent for his services in Youth and Outreach work throughout the County. Having served tirelessly over the last decade engaging with thousands of young people both in schools and in the community, he has doubtless saved many lives with his egnagement with them and early intervention.
Fundraising is a key part of our activity in terms of much needed income but also in overcoming the stigma surrounding addiction and educating people. Our highest fundraiser was from BNI Pioneer Maidstone who raised over £20,000 for Kenward Trust with many of their members completing the Three Peaks Challenge.
Future strategic Direction
Three core objectives
• Services Development – continuing expansion of accommodation in stage 2 and 3 and quality of service in stage 1. Working with partners to develop new services.
• Financial Stability – Growth of Kenward Enterprises to contribute to the charity, and a more robust fundraising plan
• Staff / Culture – training the team on the SMART programme, management training and increasing communications to develop culture
KPI’s
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Sustained growth – Revenue ahead of costs
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• Increased cashflow and positive reserves
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Development of more services
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Sustainability
Page 6
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Trustees' report (continued) for the year ended 31 March 2024
Financial review
The cost of living crisis created a challenge for the business during the year. Increased interest rates and higher utility costs coupled with pay rises all increased our overhead. There was a concerted effort during the year to lift occupancy and increase base prices to offset the cost uplifts.
The Trust has a long term Business Loan from Unity Trust Bank who continue to show their support and believe in our business recovery plan. They are aware of our strategy of careful cost control and boosting capacity for income. They advanced a further £90,000 to the Trust for essential facility upgrades enabling us to increase our on-site capacity.
Total income for the year was £2,354,790 (2023: £2,088,220). This is an increase of £266,570 (12.8%) compared to 2023. The additional revenue came from a mix of increased accommodation utilisation and increased prices.
This significant increase in revenue was accompanied by a rise in costs to £2,384,902 (2023: £2,037,411), an increase of £347,491 (17.1%) compared to 2023. The largest constituent increase in these costs relates to staff costs which totalled £1,345,561 (2023: £1,107,260), an increase of £238,301 (9.4%) and is the result of pay reviews and increased staffing levels necessary to deal with the higher levels of occupancy.
The Charity had a net movement in funds of negative £(30,112) (2023: positive £50,809).
Our total funds have decreased slightly to £5,187,795 (2023: £5,217,907) at the year end, comprising £5,15,671 (2023: £5,144,926) unrestricted funds and £36,124 (2023: £72,981) restricted funds.
The Balance Sheet shows positive net current assets of £16,461 (2023: net current liabilities £18,181) which represents an increase on the prior year of £34,642.
Kenward belongs to a scheme with The Pensions Trust. Entry to the defined benefit scheme was closed several years ago and now a defined contribution auto enrolment scheme is in operation. The old scheme is underfunded which means that an actuarial deficit must be included in the accounts; the provision for this has decreased in the year to £5,550 (2022: £18,367). The overall withdrawal liability remains much higher. This will only be triggered if The Kenward Trust were to withdraw from the scheme completely, which it does not plan to do.
Page 7
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Trustees' report (continued) for the year ended 31 March 2024
Reserves Policy
The Board of Trustees has reviewed the Reserves Policy of the Kenward Trust with regard to the Charity's current operations and its future plans. Particular attention and reference has been given to guidance provided within FRS 102, Charity Commission publications RS3 and CC19 (Charity Reserves and Charities and Reserves, respectively) and Charity Commission Guidance OG43 (Charity Income Reserves).
The Board of Trustees has agreed a reserves policy equivalent to two months of employment costs. For the financial year 1st April 2023 to 31st March 2024, this was projected as £237,000. While our liquid cash reserves have been below this level for the financial year, the Board of Trustees will continue to be prepared to sell one or more of the Charity's freehold properties in order to generate the appropriate level of liquid funds. The Trustees remain confident that the Trusts growth strategy mean this reserves target is achievable in the short to medium term.
Structure, Governance & Management Governing Document
The Kenward Trust is a charitable company limited by guarantee, incorporated on 1st February 2012 and registered with the Charity Commission on 21st March 2012. The Company took over delivery of services and ownership of property from The Kenward Trust Fund (charity number 265394) on 1st April 2012.
The Kenward Trust Fund was registered as a charity on 27th March 1973 and has been governed by its Trust Deed, dated 24th May 1972. On incorporation, the fundamental elements of the Trust Deed were removed from the Charity Register on 9th January 2015. Therefore, the Charity remains governed by the vision, purpose and intentions of the founding trustees; as now set out in the Articles.
Membership is open to individuals or organisations that apply to the Charity and are approved by the Trustees. There are currently eleven members (the Directors/Trustees of the Charity), each of whom agreed to contribute £10 in the event of the Charity winding up.
Appointment of Trustees
The Articles of Association (Articles) provide that the Board of Trustees may be constituted of a minimum of three Trustees, but no more than twelve. For the purposes of the Companies Act 2006, Trustees of the Charity are also directors of the Company. In accordance with the Articles, on appointment, Trustees become members of the Company.
Under the requirements of the Articles, any person appointed as a Trustee by the Board of Trustees must retire at the next annual general meeting, at which time the appointment must be either ratified or terminated. At each Annual General Meeting, Trustees who have been in office for 3 years must retire from office, but may stand for re election.
Trustee Induction and Training
As a Care Quality Commission (CQC) registered organisation the Trustees take recruitment, induction and training of our Trustees very seriously. The Kenward Trust complies with Regulation 5 to ensure that all prospective and existing Trustees are assessed and continue to be deemed a fit and proper person to act as a Trustee of the Charity.
New Trustees undergo orientation to brief them on: their legal obligation under charity and company law, the Charity Commission guidance on public benefit, and inform them of the content of the business plan and recent financial performance of the Charity. Trustees are encouraged to attend on going, appropriate, external training events where these will facilitate the undertaking of their role. Most trustees are also on one or more committee.
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The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Trustees' report (continued) for the year ended 31 March 2024
Organisation
The Board of Trustees, which can have between three and twelve members, administers the Charity. The Board normally meets quarterly and there are sub committees covering Finance, Business Development, Quality Assurance which includes People & Policies and spirituality, which also meet on a quarterly basis. A Chief Executive is appointed by the trustees to manage the day to day operations of the Charity. To facilitate effective operations, the Chief Executive has delegated authority, within terms of delegation approved by the Trustees, for operational matters including finance, employment and programme delivery.
Related Parties and Cooperation with Other Organisations
None of our Trustees receive remuneration or other benefits from their work with the Charity. Any connection between a Trustee or senior manager of the Charity with a resident, must be disclosed to the full Board of Trustees in the same way as any other contractual relationship with a related party. In the current year, one Trustee was kind enough to rent property to the Trust at a discounted rental to house some residents in our Stage 3 programme. The Trustees considered the rental and agreed it satisfied their test of reasonbleness. The Trust also commissioned an occupational health assessment from a business under the control of the Trustee at an arms length price.
The Charity's wholly owned subsidiary, Kenward Enterprises Ltd, was established to operate the social enterprise activities. Kenward Enterprises Limited was incorporated on 20th February 2016.
Pay Policy for Senior Staff
The directors consider that the Board of Trustees and the Senior Management Team comprise the key management personnel of the Charity in charge of directing and controlling, running and operating of the Charity on a day to day basis. All Trustees give their time freely and no Trustee received remuneration in the year. The pay of senior staff is reviewed from time to time. In the view of the nature of the Charity, the Trustees benchmark against pay levels in other charities of a similar size. Some senior talent is retained on a consultancy basis to attract the best people.
Fund Raising Policy
The charity undertakes fundraising activities, which include fundraising in the community, applying to and partnering with companies and grant giving trusts, appeals and organising of events. Our fundraising activities are carried out in line with the Fundraising Code of Practice as set out by the Fundraising Regulator. No third party agencies are used to fundraise on behalf of the charity. No fundraising complaints were received.
Risk Management
The charity continues to enhance and improve risk management systems. It operates a robust Risk Register that is analysed quarterly by the Finance Committee and Quality Assurance Committee. The Finance Committee oversee financial and business risks whilst the Quality Committee reviews, clinical risks, staff risks and health & safety and RAG rated. All red coded risks are discussed at the board quarterly. A full review is carried out at the annual Trustees Strategic Day.
The Risk Register identifies principal risks to delivery of strategic objectives (as directed and agreed by the Board of Trustees for each financial year).
This is an important part of our governance process and provides a vehicle through which the Trustees, Chief Executive, Senior Management Team and Project Managers, as appropriate can:
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Agree and analyse the Charity's strategic objectives;
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Identify the principal risks to achieving them;
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Agree necessary actions or establishment of systems and procedures to mitigate those risks identified; and
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Implement procedures to minimise any potential impact on the Charity, if the risks materialise.
Page 9
The Kenward Trust IA company limited by guarantee) Trustees, report (continued) for the year ended 31 March 2024 Trustees. responsibilities statement The Trustees {who are also directors of Kenward Trust for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparing of the Group strategic report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom (Unrted Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). Company law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under company law the Trustees must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charrtable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including income and expenditure, of the charrtable group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to.. Se18Ct suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently., Observe the methods and principles of the Charities SORP., Make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent., Prepare th@ financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charitable group will continue in operation. The Trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the group and charitys transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial posilion of the group and charity and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the group and hence for taking reasonab18 Steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. The Trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the Charity's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and the dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions. Statement as dlsclosure to our audltors In so far as the Trustees are aware at the time of approving our trustees, annual report.. There is no relevanl information, being infomiation needed by the auditor in connection with preparing their report, of which the Charity's auditor is unaware, and The Trustees, having made enquiries of fellow directors and the Charivs auditor that they ought to have individuaSly taken, have each taken all steps that helshe is obliged to take as a director in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the auditor is aware of that infomation. Approvad by order of the members of the board of Trustees and signed on their behalf by.. G Gibb Chair Date.. Page 10
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Independent auditor's report to the Members of The Kenward Trust
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of The Kenward Trust (the 'parent charitable company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 March 2024 which comprise the Consolidated statement of financial activities, the Consolidated balance sheet, the Company balance sheet, the Consolidated statement of cash flows and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
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give a true and fair view of the state of the Group's and of the parent charitable company's affairs as at 31 March 2024 and of the Group's incoming resources and application of resources, including its income and expenditure for the year then ended;
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have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
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have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Material uncertainty related to going concern
We draw attention to note 2.4 in the financial statements, which indicates that there are a number of financial restraints and issues that the Charity faces. As stated in note 2.4, these events or conditions, along with the other matters as set forth in note 2.4, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group's or the parent charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the Trustees' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. Our evaluation of the Trustees' assessment of the Group's ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting included:
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Understanding the Group’s processes and related controls over the assumptions in the going concern assessment;
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Considering the reasonableness of the projections and the appropriateness of the sensitivities performed by management;
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Evaluating the accuracy and completeness of the projections;
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Assessing the disclosures relating to going concern.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the Trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
Page 11
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Independent auditor's report to the Members of The Kenward Trust (continued)
Other information
The other information comprises the information included in the Annual report other than the financial statements and our Auditor's report thereon. The Trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the Annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
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the information given in the Trustees' report including the Strategic report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements.
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the Trustees' report and the Strategic report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of our knowledge and understanding of the charitable company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Trustees' report including the Strategic report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
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the parent charitable company has not kept adequate and sufficient accounting records, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
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the parent charitable company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
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certain disclosures of Trustees' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
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we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of trustees
As explained more fully in the Trustees' responsibilities statement, the Trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the Trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the Trustees are responsible for assessing the Group's and the parent charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Trustees either intend to liquidate the Group or the parent charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
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The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Independent auditor's report to the Members of The Kenward Trust (continued)
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
Capability of the audit in detecting irregularities, including fraud
The objectives of our audit are to identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements due to fraud or error; to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the assessed risks of material misstatement due to fraud or error; and to respond appropriately to those risks.
Based on our understanding of the charity and the sector as a whole, and through discussion with the Trustees and other management (as required by auditing standards), we identified that the principal risks of noncompliance with laws and regulations related to health and safety, anti-bribery and employment law. We considered the extent to which non-compliance might have a material effect on the financial statements. We also considered those laws and regulations that have a direct impact on the preparation of the financial statements such as the Charities SORP (FRS 102) Second Edition (released October 2019), the Companies Act 2006 and other relevant charity legislation. We communicated identified laws and regulations throughout our team and remained alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout the audit. We evaluated Trustees' and management’s incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements (including the risk of override of controls) and determined that the principal risks related to posting inappropriate journal entries to increase revenue or reduce expenditure and management bias in accounting estimates and judgemental areas of the financial statements. Audit procedures performed by the engagement team included:
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Assessment of identified fraud risk factors; and
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Identifying and assessing the design effectiveness of controls that management has in place to prevent and detect fraud; and
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Conducting interviews with appropriate personnel to gain further insight into the control systems implemented, and the risk of irregularity; and
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Review of cash and credit card expenditure to confirm no evidence of personal benefit; and
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Performing analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships, including related party transactions, that may indicate risks of material misstatement due to fraud; and
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Confirmation of related parties with management, and review of transactions throughout the period to identify any previously undisclosed transactions with related parties outside the normal course of business; and
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Performing analytical procedures with automated data analytics tools to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships, including related party transactions, that may indicate risks of material misstatement due to fraud; and
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Reading minutes of meetings of those charged with governance, reviewing internal audit reports and reviewing correspondence with relevant tax and regulatory authorities; and
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Review of internal controls and physical inspection of tangible assets susceptible to fraud or irregularity; and
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Review of significant and unusual transactions and evaluation of the underlying financial rationale supporting the transactions; and
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Identifying and testing journal entries, in particular any manual entries made at the year end for financial statement preparation.
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The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Independent auditor's report to the Members of The Kenward Trust (continued)
Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs (UK), we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
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Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
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Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion of the effectiveness of the charitable company's internal control.
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Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the Trustees.
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Conclude on the appropriateness of the Trustees' use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in my Auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of my Auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the charitable company to cease to continue as a going concern.
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Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
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Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
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The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Independent auditor's report to the Members of The Kenward Trust (continued)
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the charitable Company's trustees, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable Company's trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable Company and its trustees, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Kreston Reeves LLP
Samantha Rouse FCCA DChA (Senior statutory auditor)
for and on behalf of
Kreston Reeves LLP Chartered Accountants Statutory Auditor Chatham Maritime
Date: 12 December 2024
Page 15
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Consolidated Statement of financial activities (incorporating income and expenditure account) for the year ended 31 March 2024
| Note Income from: Donations and legacies 4 Charitable activities 5 Other trading activities 6 Investments 7 Total income Expenditure on: Raising funds 8 Charitable activities 9 Total expenditure Net income/(expenditure) Transfers between funds 20 Net movement in funds Reconciliation of funds: Total funds brought forward Net movement in funds Total funds carried forward |
Unrestricted funds 2024 £ 71,038 2,099,409 119,285 1,384 2,291,116 101,308 2,189,588 2,290,896 220 6,525 6,745 5,144,926 6,745 5,151,671 |
Restricted funds 2024 £ 38,454 - 25,220 - 63,674 5,281 88,725 94,006 (30,332) (6,525) (36,857) 72,981 (36,857) 36,124 |
Total funds 2024 £ 109,492 2,099,409 144,505 1,384 2,354,790 106,589 2,278,313 2,384,902 (30,112) - (30,112) 5,217,907 (30,112) 5,187,795 |
Total funds 2023 £ 211,235 1,733,188 142,927 870 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2,088,220 | ||||
| 94,595 1,942,816 |
||||
| 2,037,411 | ||||
| 50,809 - |
||||
| 50,809 | ||||
| 5,167,098 50,809 |
||||
| 5,217,907 |
The Consolidated statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.
The notes on pages 22 to 48 form part of these financial statements.
Page 16
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee) Registered number: 07931728
Consolidated balance sheet as at 31 March 2024
| Note Fixed assets Tangible assets 14 Current assets Stocks 16 Debtors 17 Cash at bank and in hand Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 18 Net current assets / liabilites Total assets less current liabilities Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year 19 Net assets excluding pension liability Defined benefit pension scheme liability 26 Total net assets |
7,811 261,384 110,961 380,156 (363,695) |
2024 £ 6,233,906 6,233,906 16,461 6,250,367 (1,057,022) 5,193,345 (5,550) 5,187,795 |
5,386 242,657 131,576 379,619 (397,800) |
2023 £ 6,268,677 6,268,677 (18,181) 6,250,496 (1,020,708) 5,229,788 (11,881) 5,217,907 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Page 17
The Kenward Trust (A company limited by guaranteel Registered number.. 07931728 Consolldated balance sheet Icontlnued) as at 31 March 2024 2024 2023 Note Charlty funds Restricted funds Unrestricted funds 20 36,124 72,981 Designated funds General funds 20 20 4,943,990 207,681 4,964.709 180,217 Total unrestricted funds 20 5,151,671 5,144,926 Total funds 5,187,795 5,217,907 The Trustees acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Act with respect to accounting records and preparation of financial statements. The financial statements were approved and aulhorised for issue by the Trustees and signed on their behalf by.. G Glbb Chair Dale.. ,Iy>{L The notes on pages 22 to 48 form part of these financial statements. Page 18
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee) Registered number: 07931728
Company balance sheet as at 31 March 2024
| Note Fixed assets Tangible assets 14 Investments 15 Current assets Stocks 16 Debtors 17 Cash at bank and in hand Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 18 Net current assets Total assets less current liabilities Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year 19 Net assets excluding pension liability Defined benefit pension scheme liability 26 Total net assets |
3,309 452,094 100,934 556,337 (338,711) |
2024 £ 6,216,758 5,000 6,221,758 217,626 6,439,384 (1,057,022) 5,382,362 (5,550) 5,376,812 |
3,284 412,383 116,348 532,015 (381,213) |
2023 £ 6,245,865 5,000 6,250,865 150,802 6,401,667 (999,041) 5,402,626 (11,881) 5,390,745 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Page 19
The Kenward Trust (A company limited by guarantee Registered number: 07931728 Company balance sheet (continued as at 31 March 2024 2024 2023 Note Charity funds Restricted funds Restricted funds Unrestricted funds 20 20 36,124 72,981 36,124 72,981 Designated funds General funds 20 20 4,943,990 396,698 4,964,709 353,055 Total unrestricted funds 20 5,340,688 5,317,764 Total fund8 5,376,812 5,390,745 The Trustees acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Act with respect to accounting records and preparation of financial statements. The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Trustees and signed on their behalf by.. Chair Date.. The notes on pages 22 to 48 form part of these financial statements. Page 20
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended 31 March 2024
| Cash flows from operating activities Net cash used in operating activities (see note 24) Cash flows from investing activities Dividends, interests and rents from investments Purchase of tangible fixed assets Net cash used in investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Repayments of borrowing Cash inflows from new borrowings Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities Change in cash and cash equivalents in the year Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year |
2024 £ 5,325 1,384 (96,445) (95,061) (20,879) 90,000 69,121 (20,615) 131,576 110,961 |
2023 £ 142,085 870 (99,497) (98,627) (19,916) - (19,916) 23,542 108,034 131,576 |
|---|---|---|
The notes on pages 22 to 48 form part of these financial statements
Page 21
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
1. General information
The Kenward Trust is registered as a charitable company limited by guarantee and was set up by a Trust deed. Its registered office is Kenward House, Kenward Road, Yalding, Maidstone, Kent, ME18 6AH.
2. Accounting policies
2.1 Basis of preparation of financial statements
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Charities SORP (FRS 102) - Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019), the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Companies Act 2006.
The Kenward Trust meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102. Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policy.
The Consolidated statement of financial activities (SOFA) and Consolidated balance sheet consolidate the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiary undertaking. The results of the subsidiary are consolidated on a line by line basis.
The Company has taken advantage of the exemption allowed under section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and has not presented its own Statement of financial activities in these financial statements.
2.2 Fund accounting
General funds are unrestricted funds which are available for use at the discretion of the Trustees in furtherance of the general objectives of the Group and which have not been designated for other purposes.
Designated funds comprise unrestricted funds that have been set aside by the Trustees for particular purposes. The aim and use of each designated fund is set out in the notes to the financial statements.
Restricted funds are funds which are to be used in accordance with specific restrictions imposed by donors or which have been raised by the Group for particular purposes. The costs of raising and administering such funds are charged against the specific fund. The aim and use of each restricted fund is set out in the notes to the financial statements.
Investment income, gains and losses are allocated to the appropriate fund.
2.3 Income
All income is recognised once the Charity has entitlement to the income, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount of income receivable can be measured reliably.
Grants are included in the Consolidated statement of financial activities on a receivable basis. The balance of income received for specific purposes but not expended during the period is shown in the relevant funds on the Balance sheet. Where income is received in advance of entitlement of receipt, its recognition is deferred and included in creditors as deferred income. Where entitlement occurs before income is received, the income is accrued.
Page 22
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
2. Accounting policies (continued)
Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to transfer economic benefit to a third party, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. Expenditure is classified by activity. The costs of each activity are made up of the total of direct costs and shared costs, including support costs involved in undertaking each activity. Direct costs attributable to a single activity are allocated directly to that activity. Shared costs which contribute to more than one activity and support costs which are not attributable to a single activity are apportioned between those activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources. Central staff costs are allocated on the basis of time spent, and depreciation charges allocated on the portion of the asset’s use.
Expenditure on raising funds includes all expenditure incurred by the Group to raise funds for its charitable purposes and includes costs of all fundraising activities events and non-charitable trading.
Expenditure on charitable activities is incurred on directly undertaking the activities which further the Group's objectives, as well as any associated support costs.
All expenditure is inclusive of irrecoverable VAT.
2.4 Going concern
Despite the Charity continuing to experience funding difficulties, the financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, as the Trustees are of the opinion that the Charity can continue operating for a period of at least 12 months from the date these accounts were signed.
The Charity group has net current assets of £16,461 (2023: net current liabilities of £18,181) Improvements continue to be made increasing income and closely monitoring costs.
The Trustees assess whether the use of going concern is appropriate i.e. whether there are any material uncertainties related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the ability of the Charity to continue as a going concern.
The Trustees make this assessment in respect of a period of at least one year from the date of authorisation for issue of the financial statements and have concluded that the Charity has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future, thus they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.
2.5 Government grants
Government grants relating to tangible fixed assets are treated as deferred income and released to the Consolidated statement of financial activities over the expected useful lives of the assets concerned. Other grants are credited to the Consolidated statement of financial activities as the related expenditure is incurred.
Page 23
The Kenward Trust (A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
2. Accounting policies (continued)
2.6 Tangible fixed assets and depreciation
Tangible fixed assets are capitalised and recognised when future economic benefits are probable and the cost or value of the asset can be measured reliably.
Tangible fixed assets are initially recognised at cost. After recognition, under the cost model, tangible fixed assets are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. All costs incurred to bring a tangible fixed asset into its intended working condition should be included in the measurement of cost.
Land & Buildings are initially recognised at cost. After recognition, under the revaluation model, tangible fixed assets whose fair value can be measured reliably shall be carried at a revalued amount, being their fair value at the date of revaluation less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses.
Revaluations are made with sufficient regularity to ensure that the carrying amount does not differ materially from that which would be determined using fair value at the end of the reporting date.
Fair values are determined from market-based evidence by appraisal that is normally undertaken by professionally qualified valuers. If there is no market-based evidence of fair value because of the specialised nature of the tangible fixed asset and it is rarely sold, except as part of a contributing business, a Company may need to estimate fair value using an income or depreciated replacement cost approach.
Gains and losses on revaluation are recognised in the Consolidated statement of financial activities, with a separate revaluation reserve being shown in the Statement of funds note.
Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of tangible fixed assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.
Depreciation is provided on the following basis:
| Land and Buildings | - | 1% Revalued |
|---|---|---|
| Plant and machinery | - | 10% |
| Motor vehicles | - | 20% |
| Fixtures and fittings | - | 10% |
| Office equipment | - | 20% |
| Computer equipment | - | 20% |
2.7 Investments
Fixed asset investments are a form of financial instrument and are initially recognised at their transaction cost and subsequently measured at fair value at the Balance sheet date, unless the value cannot be measured reliably in which case it is measured at cost less impairment. Investment gains and losses, whether realised or unrealised, are combined and presented as ‘Gains/(Losses) on investments’ in the Consolidated statement of financial activities.
Investments in subsidiaries are valued at cost less provision for impairment.
2.8 Interest receivable
Interest on funds held on deposit is included when receivable and the amount can be measured reliably by the Group; this is normally upon notification of the interest paid or payable by the institution with whom the funds are deposited.
Page 24
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
2. Accounting policies (continued)
2.9 Stocks
Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value after making due allowance for obsolete and slow-moving stocks. Cost includes all direct costs and an appropriate proportion of fixed and variable overheads.
2.10 Debtors
Trade and other debtors are recognised at the settlement amount after any trade discount offered. Prepayments are valued at the amount prepaid net of any trade discounts due.
2.11 Cash at bank and in hand
Cash at bank and in hand includes cash and short-term highly liquid investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition or opening of the deposit or similar account.
2.12 Liabilities
Liabilities and provisions are recognised when there is an obligation at the Balance sheet date as a result of a past event, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefit will be required in settlement, and the amount of the settlement can be estimated reliably.
Liabilities are recognised at the amount that the Charity anticipates it will pay to settle the debt or the amount it has received as advanced payments for the goods or services it must provide.
Provisions are measured at the best estimate of the amounts required to settle the obligation. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, the provision is based on the present value of those amounts, discounted at the pre-tax discount rate that reflects the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of the discount is recognised in the Consolidated statement of financial activities as a finance cost.
2.13 Financial instruments
The Group only has financial assets and financial liabilities of a kind that qualify as basic financial instruments. Basic financial instruments are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at their settlement value with the exception of bank loans which are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
2.14 Taxation
The Charity is considered to pass the tests set out in Paragraph 1 Schedule 6 of the Finance Act 2010 and therefore it meets the definition of a charitable company for UK corporation tax purposes. Accordingly, the Charity is potentially exempt from taxation in respect of income or capital gains received within categories covered by Chapter 3 Part 11 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 or Section 256 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992, to the extent that such income or gains are applied exclusively to charitable purposes.
2.15 Pensions
The Group operates a defined contribution pension scheme and the pension charge represents the amounts payable by the Group to the fund in respect of the year.
Page 25
The Kenward Trust (A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
3. Critical accounting estimates and areas of judgement
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
Critical accounting estimates and assumptions:
The Charity makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates and assumptions will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.
Multi-employer defined benefit pension scheme
The Charity is part of the Pensions Trust Growth Plan, however entry to this scheme was closed a number of years ago. This is a multi employer defined benefit pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the charity in an independently administered fund. It is not possible to separately identify the assets and liabilities of participating employers on a consistent and reasonable basis.
The fund is in deficit and if the charity was to withdraw from the scheme the cost of withdrawal would have been £386,284 on 30 September 2016. The charity does not plan to withdraw from the scheme.
A revised recovery plan took effect in April 2016 with new contributions. The results of this yearly update do not affect the deficit contributions due.
Deficit contributions are due from April 2016 to 31 March 2025, with the amount increasing in April each year by 3%.
The deficit contributions due from April 2020 will be £6,790 per year.
The group operates a Defined benefit pension scheme. However, the scheme is a multiple employer scheme and the group is unable to identify its share of the underlying assets and liabilities.
A full actuarial valuation for the scheme was carried out at 30 September 2020. This valuation showed assets of £800.3m, liabilities of £831.9m and a deficit of £31.6m. To eliminate this funding shortfall, the Trustee has asked the participating employers to pay additional contributions to the scheme, as shown above.
Tangible fixed assets
Property valuations
Freehold land and buildings are revalued by a professional valuer every 5 years. Trustees assess on an annual basis the valuation of the properties. The value of the properties is estimated to be the open market value at the balance sheet date.
Remaining asset classes are held at depreciated cost. The annual depreciation charge for tangible assets is sensitive to changes in the estimated useful lives and residual values of the assets. The economic lives and residual values are re-assessed annually. They are amended when necessary to reflect the current estimates, based on technological advancements, future investments, and economic utilisation. See note 15 for the carrying amount of the long-term leasehold property, plant and machinery, motor vehicles, fixtures and fittings and computer equipment.
Page 26
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
3. Critical accounting estimates and areas of judgement (continued)
Critical areas of judgement:
Lease commitments
The Charity has entered into a range of lease commitments in respect of plant and equipment. The classification of these leases as either financial or operating leases requires the Trustees to consider whether the terms and conditions of each lease are such that the Charity has acquired the risks and rewards associated with the ownership of the underlying assets.
Multi-employer defined benefit pension scheme
Certain employees participate in a multi-employer defined benefit pension scheme. In the judgement of the Trustees, the Charity does not have sufficient information on the plan assets and liabilities to be able to reliably account for its share of the defined obligation and plan assets. Therefore the scheme is accounted for as a defined contribution scheme, see note 26 for further details.
Page 27
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
4. Income from donations and legacies
| Unrestricted funds 2024 £ Donations Grants and trusts 22,238 Community fundraising 31,138 Other 10,543 Donations received 7,119 71,038 Total 2023 155,866 |
Restricted funds 2024 £ 32,563 - - 5,891 38,454 55,369 |
Total funds 2024 £ 54,801 31,138 10,543 13,010 109,492 211,235 |
Total funds 2023 £ 168,231 36,074 4,639 2,291 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 211,235 | |||
5. Income from charitable activities
| Unrestricted funds 2024 £ Residential rehabilitation fees 1,160,791 Housing benefit 835,091 Client cash contributions 58,471 RHI Income 45,022 Other 34 2,099,409 Total 2023 1,729,665 |
Restricted funds 2024 £ - - - - - - 3,523 |
Total funds 2024 £ 1,160,791 835,091 58,471 45,022 34 2,099,409 1,733,188 |
Total funds 2023 £ 945,608 704,423 40,364 42,405 388 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1,733,188 | |||
Page 28
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
6. Income from other trading activities
| Unrestricted funds 2024 £ Telephone receipts 1,697 Rental income 38,609 Training income 17,586 Enterprise income 43,435 Other income 17,958 119,285 Total 2023 132,223 |
Restricted funds 2024 £ - - 25,220 - - 25,220 10,704 |
Total funds 2024 £ 1,697 38,609 42,806 43,435 17,958 144,505 142,927 |
Total funds 2023 £ 347 35,814 38,894 40,741 27,131 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 142,927 | |||
7. Investment income
| Unrestricted funds 2024 £ Interest 1,384 Total 2023 870 |
Total funds 2024 £ 1,384 870 |
Total funds 2023 £ 870 |
|---|---|---|
Page 29
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
8. Expenditure on raising funds
Costs of raising voluntary income
| Unrestricted funds 2024 Restricted funds 2024 £ £ Sundries 2,816 - PR and marketing 11,043 5,281 Interest paid 685 - Wages and salaries 24,846 - National insurance and social security costs 2,264 - Pension costs 720 - 42,374 5,281 Total 2023 52,730 816 Social enterprise Unrestricted funds 2024 £ Purchases (inc. opening and closing stock) 6,088 PR and marketing 4,719 Social Enterprise direct costs 17,473 Wages and salaries 24,685 Depreciation 5,969 Legal and professional fees - 58,934 Total 2023 41,049 |
Total funds 2024 £ 2,816 16,324 685 24,846 2,264 720 47,655 53,546 Total funds 2024 £ 6,088 4,719 17,473 24,685 5,969 - 58,934 41,049 |
Total funds 2023 £ 4,087 5,715 927 38,834 2,993 990 |
|---|---|---|
| 53,546 | ||
| Total funds 2023 £ 7,402 1,174 12,680 13,841 5,939 13 |
||
| 41,049 | ||
Page 30
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
8. Expenditure on raising funds (continued)
9. Analysis of expenditure on charitable activities
Summary by fund type
| Unrestricted funds 2024 £ Charitable activities 2,189,588 Total 2023 1,908,809 Analysis of expenditure by activities Direct costs 2024 £ Charitable activities 1,857,412 Total 2023 1,551,642 |
Restricted funds 2024 £ 88,725 34,007 Support costs 2024 £ 420,901 391,174 |
Total 2024 £ 2,278,313 1,942,816 Total funds 2024 £ 2,278,313 1,942,816 |
Total 2023 £ 1,942,816 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total funds 2023 £ 1,942,816 |
|||
10. Analysis of expenditure by activities
Page 31
The Kenward Trust (A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
10. Analysis of expenditure by activities (continued)
Analysis of direct costs
| Staff costs Council tax Light and heat Telephone Resident expenses Residents catering Therapy costs Household costs Motor expenses Consultancy Staff expenses Volunteer expenses Staff training and development Agency staff Rent and rates TV licenses Waste and sanitation Testing costs Small equipment Animal expenses Total 2023 |
Charitable activities 2024 £ 1,317,731 24,253 196,232 12,024 8,341 65,566 2,619 12,510 23,940 49,333 8,653 90 9,462 57,123 43,373 2,033 13,244 5,622 145 5,118 1,857,412 1,551,642 |
Total funds 2024 £ 1,317,731 24,253 196,232 12,024 8,341 65,566 2,619 12,510 23,940 49,333 8,653 90 9,462 57,123 43,373 2,033 13,244 5,622 145 5,118 1,857,412 1,551,642 |
Total funds 2023 £ 1,064,443 20,565 151,408 11,422 13,729 66,257 4,460 15,497 19,255 51,188 8,881 1,535 9,350 60,877 31,554 1,223 11,252 6,448 (1,328) 3,626 1,551,642 |
|---|---|---|---|
Page 32
The Kenward Trust (A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
10. Analysis of expenditure by activities (continued)
Analysis of support costs
| Charitable activities 2024 £ Depreciation 125,247 Printing, postage and stationery 5,594 Repairs and maintenance 58,090 Bank charges 4,256 Audit fees 17,220 IT and website costs 19,815 Recruitment costs 7,106 Health and safety 8,152 Insurance 43,164 Loan interest and arrangement fees 87,351 Legal and professional fees 6,360 Leasing of equipment 14,374 Donation platform charges 997 Governance costs 23,175 420,901 Total 2023 391,174 11. Auditor's remuneration Fees payable to the Company's auditor for the audit of the Company's annual accounts Fees payable to the Company's auditor in respect of: Under accrued audit fees in prior year |
Total funds 2024 £ 125,247 5,594 58,090 4,256 17,220 19,815 7,106 8,152 43,164 87,351 6,360 14,374 997 23,175 420,901 391,174 2024 £ 12,500 - |
Total funds 2023 £ 134,089 6,423 78,805 2,662 15,115 13,118 8,625 6,633 28,168 54,759 5,270 14,314 618 22,575 |
|---|---|---|
| 391,174 | ||
| 2023 £ 11,100 4,015 |
Page 33
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
12. Staff costs
| Wages and salaries Social security costs Pension costs |
Group 2024 £ 1,222,197 90,010 33,354 1,345,561 |
Group 2023 £ 1,008,018 72,437 26,805 1,107,260 |
Company 2024 £ 1,222,197 90,010 33,354 1,345,561 |
Company 2023 £ 1,008,018 72,437 26,805 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,107,260 |
The average number of persons employed by the Company during the year was as follows:
| Group | Group | |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| No. | No. | |
| Average number expressed as headcount | 70 | 61 |
The number of employees whose employee benefits (excluding employer pension costs) exceeded £60,000 was:
| Group | Group | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | ||
| No. | No. | ||
| In the band £60,001 | - £70,000 | 1 | - |
13. Trustees' remuneration and expenses
During the year, no Trustees received any remuneration or other benefits (2023 - £NIL).
During the year ended 31 March 2024, no Trustee expenses have been incurred (2023 - £NIL).
Page 34
The Kenward Trust (A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
14. Tangible fixed assets
Group
| Land buildings Long- term leasehold property Plant and machinery Motor vehicles £ £ £ £ Cost or valuation At 1 April 2023 6,108,278 10,360 428,428 21,625 Additions - - 48,607 - At 31 March 2024 6,108,278 10,360 477,035 21,625 Depreciation At 1 April 2023 105,096 1,167 303,997 21,625 Charge for the year 40,772 412 56,455 - At 31 March 2024 145,868 1,579 360,452 21,625 Net book value At 31 March 2024 5,962,410 8,781 116,583 - At 31 March 2023 6,003,182 9,193 124,431 - |
Fixtures and fittings £ 236,267 37,643 273,910 127,126 26,842 153,968 119,942 109,141 |
Computer equipment £ 40,433 10,195 50,628 17,703 6,735 24,438 26,190 22,730 |
Total £ 6,845,391 96,445 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6,941,836 | |||
| 576,714 131,216 |
|||
| 707,930 | |||
| 6,233,906 | |||
| 6,268,677 |
Company
| Cost or valuation At 1 April 2023 Additions At 31 March 2024 |
Land and buildings £ 6,108,278 - 6,108,278 |
Plant and machinery £ 428,428 48,607 477,035 |
Motor vehicles £ 21,625 - 21,625 |
Fixtures and fittings £ 170,636 37,338 207,974 |
Computer equipment £ 40,433 10,195 50,628 |
Total £ 6,769,400 96,140 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6,865,540 |
Page 35
The Kenward Trust (A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
14. Tangible fixed assets (continued)
Company (continued)
| Depreciation At 1 April 2023 Charge for the year At 31 March 2024 Net book value At 31 March 2024 At 31 March 2023 |
Land and buildings Plant and machinery Motor vehicles Fixtures and fittings £ £ £ £ 105,096 303,997 21,625 75,114 17,703 40,772 56,455 - 21,285 6,735 145,868 360,452 21,625 96,399 24,438 5,962,410 116,583 - 111,575 26,190 6,003,182 124,431 - 95,522 22,730 |
Computer equipment £ Total £ 523,535 125,247 |
|---|---|---|
| 648,782 | ||
| 6,216,758 | ||
| 6,245,865 |
Included in land and buildings is land of £1,021,320 (2023: £1,021,320) which is not depreciated.
The net book value of assets held under finance leases or hire purchase contracts included above are £850 (2023: £28,140).
Page 36
The Kenward Trust (A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
15. Fixed asset investment
| Company Cost or valuation At 1 April 2023 At 31 March 2024 Net book value At 31 March 2024 At 31 March 2023 |
Investments in subsidiary companies £ 5,000 |
|---|---|
| 5,000 | |
| 5,000 | |
| 5,000 |
16. Stocks
| Finished goods and goods for resale 17. Debtors Due within one year Trade debtors Amounts owed by group undertakings Other debtors Prepayments and accrued income |
Group 2024 £ 7,811 Group 2024 £ 90,062 - 13,139 158,183 261,384 |
Group 2023 £ 5,386 Group 2023 £ 77,962 - 13,128 151,567 242,657 |
Company 2024 £ 3,309 Company 2024 £ 87,579 194,588 13,139 156,788 452,094 |
Company 2023 £ 3,284 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Company 2023 £ 72,585 177,980 13,128 148,690 |
||||
| 412,383 |
Page 37
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
18. Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year
| Bank loans Trade creditors Other taxation and social security Pension fund payable Other creditors Accruals and deferred income |
Group 2024 £ 72,238 146,509 71,994 7,014 4,746 61,194 363,695 |
Group As restated 2023 £ 49,432 228,971 45,746 5,779 5,564 62,308 397,800 |
Company 2024 £ 50,571 145,042 70,499 7,014 4,391 61,194 338,711 |
Company As restated 2023 £ 39,432 222,948 45,187 5,779 5,564 62,303 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 381,213 |
19. Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year
| Group | Company | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group | As restated | Company | As restated | |
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Bank loans | 1,057,022 | 1,020,708 | 1,057,022 | 999,041 |
The aggregate amount of liabilities payable or repayable wholly or in part more than five years after the reporting date is:
| Group | Group | Company | Company | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Payable or repayable by instalments | 780,437 | 828,410 | 780,437 | 828,410 |
The amounts disclosed above relate to two loans. The first loan is repayable up to December 2042 and incurs interest at a rate of 2.75% above base rate. The loan is secured against the Charity's property.
The second loan is repayable up to March 2029 and incurs interest at a rate of 2.75% above base rate. The loan is secured against the Charity's property.
Page 38
The Kenward Trust (A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
20. Statement of funds
Statement of funds - current year
| Unrestricted funds Designated funds Land and buildings General funds Fixed asset fund Free reserves Pension fund reserve Total Unrestricted funds |
Balance at 1 April 2023 £ 4,964,709 28,140 170,714 (18,637) 180,217 5,144,926 |
Income £ - - 2,291,116 - 2,291,116 2,291,116 |
Expenditure £ (40,772) (27,290) (2,222,834) - (2,250,124) (2,290,896) |
Transfers in/out £ 20,053 - (26,615) 13,087 (13,528) 6,525 |
Balance at 31 March 2024 £ 4,943,990 850 212,381 (5,550) 207,681 5,151,671 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Page 39
The Kenward Trust (A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
20. Statement of funds (continued)
| Restricted funds Kent Fire and Rescue RESET Youth/Community Services KIP - Think Differently Outreach youth worked funding Outreach - Sevenoaks Round table NFU Funding - events Archery Project Think Differently Film Therapeutic Community Henry Oldfield Headoffice - Computers (Boxley & SEW) Nationwide Charitable Trust Cobtree Forest Chapel P Harrison Foundation B&Q Lawson Trust KCF - Patient Management System Historic Houses Foundation SAS Brickwork Total of funds |
Balance at 1 April 2023 £ - 5,549 (1,140) 13,720 - - - 301 5,281 15,288 - - 1,101 - 3,408 140 2,913 99 2,207 12,667 11,447 72,981 5,217,907 |
Income £ 200 3,650 - 4,020 26,270 - 6,443 - - 510 11,000 2,700 - 4,000 4,881 - - - - - - 63,674 2,354,790 |
Expenditure £ - (6,549) - (9,781) (26,270) - - (301) (5,281) (15,077) - - (1,101) - (173) (140) (2,913) (99) (2,207) (12,667) (11,447) (94,006) (2,384,902) |
Transfers in/out £ - (900) 1,140 - - 1,687 (4,747) - - - - (1,999) - (1,706) - - - - - - - (6,525) - |
Balance at 31 March 2024 £ 200 1,750 - 7,959 - 1,687 1,696 - - 721 11,000 701 - 2,294 8,116 - - - - - - |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36,124 | |||||
| 5,187,795 |
Page 40
The Kenward Trust (A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
20. Statement of funds (continued)
Statement of funds - prior year
| Unrestricted funds Designated funds Land and buildings General funds Fixed asset fund Free reserves Pension fund reserve Total Unrestricted funds |
Balance at 1 April 2022 £ 5,014,187 55,429 77,911 (18,637) 114,703 5,128,890 |
Income £ - - 2,018,624 - 2,018,624 2,018,624 |
Expenditure £ (69,548) (27,289) (1,905,751) - (1,933,040) (2,002,588) |
Transfers in/out £ 20,070 - (20,070) - (20,070) - |
Balance at 31 March 2023 £ 4,964,709 28,140 170,714 (18,637) 180,217 5,144,926 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Page 41
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
20. Statement of funds (continued)
| Restricted funds RESET Youth/Community Services KIP - Think Differently Archery Project Think Differently Film Therapeutic Community Nationwide Chapel P Harrison Foundation B&Q Lawson Trust KCF - Patient Management System Historic Houses Foundation SAS Brickwork Total of funds |
Balance at 1 April 2022 £ 5,500 - 20,666 301 5,281 - 1,101 - 140 2,913 99 2,207 - - 38,208 5,167,098 |
Income £ - - 14,960 - - 27,114 - 3,408 - - - - 12,667 11,447 69,596 2,088,220 |
Expenditure £ 49 (1,140) (21,906) - - (11,826) - - - - - - - - (34,823) (2,037,411) |
Transfers in/out £ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
Balance at 31 March 2023 £ 5,549 (1,140) 13,720 301 5,281 15,288 1,101 3,408 140 2,913 99 2,207 12,667 11,447 72,981 5,217,907 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Page 42
The Kenward Trust (A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
20. Statement of funds (continued)
RESET - Amounts awarded by Colyer Ferguson, to be paid annually, to provide funding for a Manager. The manager controls the activities of our Stage 2 rehabilitation programme (Move-On) and our Homeless project.
Youth/Community Services - Amounts received from local councils to provide information to young people about alcohol and substance misuse. Young people are invited to site to connect with adults who have previously been residents. The funds are also used to provide out of hours support to 'hot-spots' as directed by the local councils, using the services of Kenward staff, a dedicated consultant and staff members.
KIP Think Differently - Think Differently is our secondary school drug and alcohol education programme. We update young people and answer any questions on the potential lifechanging consequences of drug, substance and alcohol misuse, dependency and antisocial behaviour.
Archery project - Grant provided as part of project to use archery in supporting the charitable objectives. Think Differently film - Linked to our think differently project above except these funds are specifically for the creation of a film to help us educate young people.
Therapeutic Community - This represents funds received for the use in our main Stage One therapeutic treatments.
Nationwide - Funds provided by the Nationwide Building Society for use in the Therapeutic Gardens and workshops for equipment and consumables.
Chapel - Donations and fundraising events have been organised for the construction of a Chapel on the main site of the Charity at Kenward House. This is an ongoing project and will involve either the construction of a separate building or the re-designation of an existing building on the site. It is unlikely that there will be any spend within the next 24 months on this project but funds will continue to be accumulated.
P Harrison Foundation - Funds provided for the purchase of gym equipment for resident use in our onsite gym.
B&Q - A grant provided for the purchase of tools and consumables for use in the Therapeutic Gardens and Workshops.
Lawson Trust - This represents funds received for the provision of bedding and testing equipment for use in our Move-on and Homeless projects.
KCF Patient Management System - A grant provided by the Kent Community Foundation for the introduction of a new digitised patient management system, including software, installation and training. Historic Houses Foundation/SAS Brickwork - The Historic Houses Foundation provided a grant for the repair of a supporting beam in the Valentine Room in our main premises, Kenward House. SAS brickwork are the contractor engaged in the repair to the beam.
Land and Buildings - This represents our fixed asset balance less any subsequent depreciation, gains or losses and loans.
Page 43
The Kenward Trust (A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
21. Summary of funds
Summary of funds - current year
| Designated funds General funds Restricted funds |
Balance at 1 April 2023 £ 4,964,709 180,217 72,981 5,217,907 Balance at 1 April 2022 £ 5,014,187 114,703 38,208 5,167,098 |
Income £ - 2,291,116 63,674 2,354,790 Income £ - 2,018,624 69,596 2,088,220 |
Expenditure £ (40,772) (2,250,124) (94,006) (2,384,902) Expenditure £ (69,548) (1,933,040) (34,823) (2,037,411) |
Transfers in/out £ 20,053 (13,528) (6,525) - Transfers in/out £ 20,070 (20,070) - - |
Balance at 31 March 2024 £ 4,943,990 207,681 36,124 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5,187,795 | |||||
| Balance at 31 March 2023 £ 4,964,709 180,217 72,981 |
|||||
| Summary of funds - prior year | |||||
| Designated funds General funds Restricted funds |
|||||
| 5,217,907 |
22. Analysis of net assets between funds Analysis of net assets between funds - current period
| Unrestricted funds 2024 £ Tangible fixed assets 6,233,906 Current assets 344,032 Creditors due within one year (363,695) Creditors due in more than one year (1,057,022) Provisions for liabilities and charges (5,550) Total 5,151,671 |
Restricted funds 2024 £ - 36,124 - - - 36,124 |
Total funds 2024 £ 6,233,906 380,156 (363,695 (1,057,022 (5,550 |
|---|---|---|
| 5,187,795 |
Page 44
The Kenward Trust (A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
22. Analysis of net assets between funds (continued)
Analysis of net assets between funds - prior period
| Tangible fixed assets Current assets Creditors due within one year Creditors due in more than one year Provisions for liabilities and charges Total |
Unrestricted funds 2023 £ 6,268,677 306,638 (397,800) (1,020,708) (11,881) 5,144,926 |
Restricted funds 2023 £ - 72,981 - - - 72,981 |
Total funds 2023 £ 6,268,677 379,619 (397,800) (1,020,708) (11,881) 5,217,907 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23. Reconciliation of net movement in funds to net cash flow from operating activities Group 2024 £ Net income/expenditure for the period (as per Statement of Financial Activities) (30,112) Adjustments for: Depreciation charges 131,216 Amortisation charges - Dividends, interests and rents from investments (1,384) Increase in stocks (2,425) Increase in debtors (87,196) Increase in creditors 1,557 Pension movement (6,331) Net cash provided by operating activities 5,325 24. Analysis of cash and cash equivalents Group 2024 £ Cash in hand 110,961 Total cash and cash equivalents 110,961 |
Group 2023 £ 50,809 134,629 3,523 (870) (636) (42,955) 4,341 (6,756) 142,085 Group 2023 £ 131,576 131,576 |
|---|---|
Page 45
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
25. Analysis of changes in net debt
| Cash at bank and in hand Debt due within 1 year Debt due after 1 year |
At 1 April 2023 £ 131,576 (55,211) (1,020,708) (944,343) |
Cash flows £ (20,615) (24,041) (36,314) (80,970) |
At 31 March 2024 £ 110,961 (79,252) (1,057,022) (1,025,313) |
|---|---|---|---|
26. Pension commitments
The Charity is part of the Pensions Trust Growth Plan, however entry to this scheme was closed a number of years ago. This is a multi employer defined benefit pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the charity in an independently administered fund. It is not possible to separately identify the assets and liabilities of participating employers on a consistent and reasonable basis.
The fund is in deficit and if the charity was to withdraw from the scheme the cost of withdrawal would have been £386,284 on 30 September 2016. The charity does not plan to withdraw from the scheme.
A revised recovery plan took effect in April 2016 with new contributions. The results of this yearly update do not affect the deficit contributions due.
Deficit contributions are due from April 2016 to 31 March 2025, with the amount increasing in April each year by 3%.
The deficit contributions due from April 2020 will be £6,790 per year.
The group operates a Defined benefit pension scheme. However, the scheme is a multiple employer scheme and the group is unable to identify its share of the underlying assets and liabilities.
A full actuarial valuation for the scheme was carried out at 30 September 2020. This valuation showed assets of £800.3m, liabilities of £831.9m and a deficit of £31.6m. To eliminate this funding shortfall, the Trustee has asked the participating employers to pay additional contributions to the scheme, as shown above.
Page 46
The Kenward Trust (A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
27. Operating lease commitments
At 31 March 2024 the Group and the Company had commitments to make future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases as follows:
| Not later than 1 year Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years Later than 5 years |
Group 2024 £ 78,979 140,771 130,333 350,083 |
Group 2023 £ 66,811 150,700 164,333 381,844 |
Company 2024 £ 78,979 140,771 130,333 350,083 |
Company 2023 £ 66,811 150,700 164,333 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 381,844 |
28. Related party transactions
During the year Kenward Trust leased two properties owned by Gillian Monk (Trustee). Total rental payments paid during the year were £22,600 (2023 - £20,700). No rent was outstanding as of year end 31 March 2024 (2023 - £Nil). The ongoing lease commitments are included within note 28. Also during the year Kenward Trust spent £420 with All Health Matters, whom Gillian Monk is also a Director (2022 - £Nil). No balance was outstanding with All Health Matters as of 31 March 2024 (2023: £Nil).
The Kenward Trust has not entered into any other related party transactions during the year (2023: £Nil), nor are there any outstanding balances between related parties and the Kenward Trust as 31 March 2024 (2023 - £Nil).
29. Principal subsidiaries
The following was a subsidiary undertaking of the Company:
| Name | Company | Registered office or principal | Principal activity | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| number | place of business | ||||
| Kenward | Enterprises Limited | 10017029 | Kenward House, Kenward Road, | To provide a | |
| Yalding, Maidstone, Kent, ME18 | commercial benefit | ||||
| 6AH | to the parent charity | ||||
| and its beneficiaries | |||||
| Class of | Holding | Included in | |||
| shares | consolidation | ||||
| Ordinary | 100% | Yes |
The financial results of the subsidiary for the year were:
Page 47
The Kenward Trust
(A company limited by guarantee)
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
29. Principal subsidiaries (continued)
| Name | Income | Expenditure | Profit/(Loss) | Net |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| £ | £ | for the year | liabilities | |
| £ | £ | |||
| Kenward Enterprises Limited | 43,435 | (59,619) | (16,184) | (184,017) |
Page 48