Charity number: 1146376
Company number: 07935358
The HMS Victory Preservation Company
(A company limited by guarantee)
Incorporating the HMS Victory Preservation Trust
Trustees, report and financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
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The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
Contents
Legal and administrative information......................................................................................................................
Foreword.........................................................................
Performance Report.................................................................................................................................................
Accountability Report .
.11
Statement of Trustees, and Accounting Officerfs responsibilities.........-.......-...-............-..
Independent Auditorfs report to the Trustees of The HMS Victory Preservation Company.................................16
Statement of financial activities (incorporating the income and expenditure accountl.......................................1g
Balance sheet.........................................................................................................................................................20
,15
Cash flow statement..............................................................................................................................................21
Notes to the financial statements..........................................................................................................................22
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The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
Legal and administrative information
Charity number
1146376
Company registration number
07935358
Registered office
HM Naval Base (PP66)
Portsmouth
Hampshire
POI 3NH
Chief Executive and Accounting Officer
Matthew Sheldon
Trustees
Vice Admiral Sir Charles Montgomery
Ms Rosemary Bridge (name change)
Commodore Jeremy Bailey (resigned 5 June 2025}
Ms Joanna Baldwin
Mrs Barbara Halliday
Rear Admiral Amjad Hussain
MrAndrew Impey
Ms Helen Jackson
Mr Jamie Matheson
Mrs Mary Montagu-scott
Dr Matthew Tanner
Mrs Julie Taylor
Company Secretary
Nichola Tregear
Accountants
Compass Accountants
Venture House, The Tanneries, East Street, Titchfield,
Hampshire P014 4AR
Auditors
Price Bailey LLP
24 Old Bond Street. London. WIS 4AP
Bankers
Lloyds TSB Bank PIC
16A High Street, Cosham, Portsmouth,
Hampshire P06 3DY
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The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
Foreword
The Trustees present their annual report and the audited financial statements of The HMS Victory
Preservation Company I'the charitable companv'l for the year ended 31 March 2025. The Trustee has
adopted the provisions of the Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP) "Accounting and Reporting by
Charities" IFRS 1021 in preparing the annual report and financial statements of the charitable company.
The charitable objectives of The HMS Victory Preservation Company. as defined in the Articles of Association,
are:
a} To preserve, restore and maintain HMS Victory:
b} To educate the Naval Service and Auxiliaries and members of the public about the history of HMS Victory
and the history of the Royal Navy and other matters relating to the defence of the realm;
cl To promote the efficiency of the armed forces by assisting recruitment and retention and fostering the
esprit de corps of the men and women who are seNing in the Naval Service or Auxiliaries; and
d} To commemorate and remember those members of the Naval Service and Auxiliaries who have died while
on active service and to encourage public recognition of the sacrifice made by such persons.
The charitable objectives of The HMS Victory Preservation Trust are that the Trust shall hold-
a} HMS Victory the flagship of Lord Nelson at the Battle of Trafalgar (incorporating all subsequent and future
repairs and changes in constituent parts) (the Shipl-
b} All chattels which the Trust owns that belong or have belonged to the Ship including the Ship's cradle and
supports Ithe Ship's Fittingsl- and
cl All intellectual property in the Ship
in perpetuity, but for the avoidance of doubt:
The Trust may repair, replace or renew any part of the fabric of the Ship in order to preserve her as a
whole in as historically authentic condition as possible and after taking advice on good conservation
practice and reference to "the Ship" are references to HMS Victory in her condition at the time in
question which may reflect such repairs, replacements and renewals
The Trust is not required to hold in perpetuity any parts of the Ship or the Ship's Fittings which are
removed in the course of a programme of preservation and restoration and in the opinion of an
appropriately qualified expert have no remaining historical value;
d) All material acquired by the Trust for the purposes of application in preserving, restoring or maintaining
the Ship,. and
e) The remainder of the Trust Fund and all accretions thereto as expendable endowment, upon trust to apply
them for the benefit of the public:
To preserve, restore and maintain the Ship;
To educate the public about the history of the Ship and the history of the Royal Navy and other
matters relating to the defence of the realm;
To promote the efficiency of the armed forces by assisting recruitment and retention and fostering
the esprit de corps of the men and women who are serving in the Naval Service or Auxiliaries;
To commemorate and remember those members of the Naval Service and Auxiliaries who have died
while on active service and to encourage public recognition of the sacrifice made by such persons.
iv.
Provided that the Trust shall have regard to the need not to act in detriment of objects lili) and liv)
when acting in furtherance of objects {il or lil).
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The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
Performance Report
Overview
The charitable company was established in February 2012 as a wholly owned subsidiary of the National
Museum of the Royal Navy {"the National Museum"), which is the sole corporate member of the charitable
company.
On 29 March 2012, the ownership of HMS Victory transferred to the HMS Victory Preservation Trust, an
unincorporated registered charitable trust of the charitable company. An agreement was signed which allows
the use of the Ship by the Royal Navy for the foreseeable future. HMS Victory thus remains a commissioned
warship and the Royal Navy's Flagship. At the same time, The Gosling Foundation made an exceptionally
generous gift of £25,000,000 to the charitable company. The charitable company, by formal declaration, holds
the Foundation's donation as an endowment fund as trustee of the trust. This was also supported by a
donation of £5,000,000 from the Heritage Lottery Fund Catalyst Endowment fund, a non-expendable
endowment from which the charitable company may only use the income for a period of 25 years. The value of
these endowment funds stood at £45,301,616 on the 31 March 2025.
The Trustees have concluded that whilst the Board is richly endowed with the experience and expertise to
govern the charitable company and trust, they do not have the operational expertise or infrastructure to
present the Ship to the public as a visitor attraction or to preserve, restore and maintain it. Accordingly, it has
come to an agreement with the charitable entity, NMRN Operations { the operatorf,) (charity number:
11690611, also a wholly owned subsidiary of the National Museum, that it will present the Ship as a visitor
attraction to the public, and in order to do so, it will also maintain and preserve the Ship, as part of it5 own
charitable activities. Grants to the operator to support its activities are currently funded f rom the cha ritable
company's investment income, but also through grant funding received from the separate and independent
charitable trust, HMS Victory Preservation Endowment Fund.
The Trustees have complied with the duty in section 17 of the Charities Act 2011 to have due regard to public
benefit guidance published by the Charity Commission in defining the strategic direction and activities outlined
below relating to HMS Victory.
Activities and Achievements
Strategic intent and delivery
During the period, the charitable company has for the first time set out its strategic intent (for the years 2025-
20351 and reviewed its strategic alignment with that of the National Museum group and the arrangements in
place for its delivery. The review has concluded that the current delivery arrangements remain fit for purpose,
and through further clarity and strengthening of the relationship with its operator, will serve the charitable
company well into the future.
The charitable company awarded grants totalling £725,000 to NMRN Operations (2023-24: £665,000) under
the operator agreement. These grant funds enabled the ship to function as a visitor attraction, and in so doing,
deliver a comprehensive conservation programme, and support interpretation that conveyed the history and
significance of this iconic vessel. Regular assurance reports, combined with trustees, tours of the ship,
demonstrated how the grants had been used and the reasons for any underspend.
The operator's audience engagement work also played a valuable role in providing assurance to the charitable
company. For the period, the total number of visitors to the ship had increased to 236k {2023-24.. 231kl.
Sincere thanks are passed to the operator who delivered an exciting programme of activities to support the
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The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
learning and education of those who came on board. Further details of activities and achievements can be
found in the sections below.
Separate to the assurance reports received from the operator, quarterly investment reports are presented to
the charitable company. Such reports inform the charitable company of how effective the Investment
Managers are in delivering the investment policy for the total investments of £45,332,177 (market value at 31
March 2025). Returns from the investment IS Used to support the long-term conservation management plan
and presentation of the ship. For this period. the total investment income was £1.255,302 {2024.. £732,979).
Further information on the Investment Policy can be found in the sections below.
Preserving. restoring and maintaining HMS Virtory
Since assuming responsibility for the presentation and care of HMS Victory, the operator has adopted a
conservation approach in accordance with those principles set out in the National Historic Shi ps U K
publication "Conserving H istoric Vessels"
Its Conservation Programme Plan ICPPI for the Ship, developed in
association with subject matter experts, defines what conservation work is required to deliver a fully
conserved HMS Victory, in an open environment and in a condition to survive for 50 years without major work
beyond a programme of planned maintenance.
To support the CPP, a revised Conservation Management Plan (CMP) was developed during the year by the
operator, supported and challenged by its Victory Technical Committee, to ensure it is future proofed and
supports the planned programme. The plan will enable a consistent approach for all who work on the Ship.
Efforts in the year continued to concentrate on hull planking removal, removal of rot decay and mitigating
against the re-growth of rot should the timber become temporarily wet again in the future. The operator was
successful in working with the structural engineers to ensure all necessary works did not significantly impact
the structure and ensured all works were undertaken in a controlled environment.
The operator's programme of surveys and testing continued throughout the year, including the fastenings on
futtock scarph joints a5 mandated by the structural modelling. The hull conservation continued, and the first
stage of oak was delivered to commence its work in Spring 2025.
Stonework within the docking area of the Ship continued during the year with much needed repairs
completed to ensure the dry-docking of the ship remained safe and the stability structure was sound.
Cleaning of the Trafalgar Sail was completed during November 2024 and generated widespread media
coverage. This foretopsail is the only surviving sail from the Battle of Trafalgar. The sail bears the marks of this
ferocious battle, being peppered with some 90 shot holes. Following the cleaning, the sail was documented on
a grid to record stains, areas of loss, or fraying. This helped to enable comparison works to be completed to
previous reports, showing any signs of deterioration over time, and assess how the sail is currently being kept.
To date no areas of concern have been discovered.
The operator undertook options appraisals of the preservation and interpretative opportunities associated
with the historically significant port oak frames in the long term. The stabilisation of the timber will require
two main pieces of work, treatment to ensure removal of pest activity and some consolidation of the timber
futtocks to prevent loss of material. Work would continue in this area into the next year.
Educating about the history of HMS Victory and the Royal Navy and the defence of the realm
The operator continued to welcome visitors to the Ship and museum gallery and held a number of STEM
activities during the year. Such activities included- The Fungus Heroes and Villains Trail and 'Meet the Teams,
talks that were given by the operator's shipwrights, showcasing the processes followed for caulking and
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The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
general conservation works. A comprehensive programme of Heritage Open Days (HOD) was held and the
tours were delivered by the operatorfs conservation team working on Victory Live. Events included timber
marks tours, shipwright scaffolding tours, and conservation tours onboard HMS Victory.
Guided tours continued to be successful during off peak periods and proved successful for a second year. The
operator's staff brought the ship to life and educated the visitors on the whole history of the Ship in a
personable way.
The operator's schools offer continued to feature as a core element of programming and engagement. The
Minecraft programming strand, delivered in partnership with the scaffold contractors, continued to be popular
with younger audiences during holiday periods.
Media coverage of activities included a visit from Agence France Presse which led to 14 pieces of global
coverage including Hindustan Times, inewspaper, France 24 and Khaleej Times. The French Oak story resulted
in widespread national coverage including multiple BBC radio outlets, Mail Online and GB News.
The operator was also proud to support and host the Association of Women in Boatbuilding event onboard
HMS Victory.
The operator has continued to regularly meet with the Royal Navy Communications and Engagement Teams to
plan priority events, including those supporting joint working, with examples including the display of the
Peregrine Trophy winners for the year, and remembrance activities including Trafalgar Day.
A joint initiative between Portsmouth City Council and the operatorfs joint venture with the Mary Rose Trust,
PHD Operations Limited, to offer free tickets to all families within the city who are entitled to Pupil Premium
was offered for the second year and opened up HMS Victory again to those who may not have been able to
visit the Ship previously. All MOD serving personnel are also admitted free of charge to Portsmouth Historic
Dockyard and its attractions. Significant discounts are given to guests of serving personnel, veterans, HM
Workers within the Naval Base, blue light and NHS personnel.
The operator continues to update its online collections seNice, following the cyber-attack, and a number of
items relating to HMS Victory are available to view. Work continues to upload further collections to support
digital research and education.
Supporting the Royal Navy
As the First Sea Lord's Flagship. HMS Victory continues to be used by the Royal Navy in supporting recruitment,
retention and morale, welcoming cadets and seniing personnel for tours and visits, hosting overseas and
British naval guests and other important stakeholders, and also playing an important role in ceremonial
events.
HRH The Princess Royal visited the ship during the year and was impressed with the conservation work and the
approach taken by the operatorfs project team.
During the reporting period, the Royal Navy was able to host a number of ceremonial events including dinners
and receptions in the Great Cabin and on the lower gun deck. In June 2024, Armed Forces Day was celebrated
at the Portsmouth Historic Dockyard and all serving personnel were given free access to the attractions
including HMS Victory.
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The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
Commemorotion and remembrunce
HMS Victory is a key focus for remembrance of those members of the Royal Navy who have died while on
active service. The Victory Gallery marks remembrance activities on the Ship by telling the story of Queen
Victoria placing a wreath on the spot where Nelson fell on Trafalgar Day, 21 October. The laying of a wreath to
mark Trafalgar Day as an act of remembrance continues to be an exceptionally important day in HMS Victorls
calendar.
Plans for Future Periods
2025-26 will see further development of the Trustees, strategic intent and clarity over the assurance reporting
requirements of the operator, NMRN Operations.
Expenditure for the coming period will be grant funding to NMRN Operations to deliver the Ship's operation
for the public benefit. and the charitable companws governance costs and investment management costs.
Grants to NMRN Operations will be funded from investment income.
The charitable company holds substantial endowments, which together with the support of the HMS Victory
Preservation Endowment Fund, will fund the presentation and conservation of the Ship for many years to
come. The Trustees and Directors are, however, aware of inflationary pressures and will begin to review
fundraising opportunities over the coming years to ensure the ability to deliver a fully conserved HMS Victory,
in an open environment and in a condition to survive for 50 years, without major work beyond a programme of
planned maintenance. The Trustee and Directors are therefore content that the going concern basis continues
to apply.
Financial Review
Statement of Finoncial Artivitiesfor the Year Ended 31 March 2025
Total incoming resources for the HMS Victory Preservation Company in 2024-25 amounted to £1,255,302
12023-24: £732,979). This inflow related to investment income.
Total resources expended for 2024-25 amounted to £1,638,627 (2023-24: £824,885). This outflow related to
grants awarded to NMRN Operations to SUPPOrt its delivery of its visitor and educative activities and its
conservation work, and the value of timber used in the conservation activity. Outflows also related to the
charitable company's investment management and governance costs.
After net gains on investments of £429.59412023-24: £3,590,658) on the investment portfolio, and other
recognised gains on revaluation of fixed assets totalling £2,364 (2023-24= £7,484}, the net movement in funds
for the year was an increase of £48,633 (2023-24: £3.506,236).
Balance sheet
The net assets as at 31 March 2025 amounted to £71,052,100131 March 2024: £71,003,467). Of this total,
unrestricted funds were £340,49812023-24: £523,171), £45,301,616 related to endowment funds12023-24:
£44,321,412), and £25,409,986 are the asset5 (the ship itself, the stock and the revaluation reserve) of the
HMS Victory Preservation Trust (2023-24: £26,158,884).
Movements in fixed assets are shown in notes 8- 10.
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The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
Free Reserves
The Trustees regularly monitor the levels of the company's'free reserves" (defined for the purposes of this
policy as the amounts shown as net current assets in the accounts of the company attributable to unrestricted
funds). As at 31 March 2025. the level of the company's free reseNes stood at a £296.07812023-24 £478,751).
The Trustees have considered the Reserves Policy and have decided not to set a minimum figure for the free
reserves because of the continually changing circumstances of the company and group.
Endowment Funds
The endowment funds include the Gosling Foundation gift {£25.000.0001 and the Heritage Lottery Fund
Catalyst Endowment (£5,000,000 non*xpendable endowment for a period of 25 years). The value of these
endowment funds stood at £45,301,616 on the 31 March 2025 (2023-24 £44,321,412). These funds may be
used to support the charitable objects of the company.
Investment Policy
The Trustees have developed an Investment Policy that operates alongside its Reserves Policy. The charitable
company seeks to produce the best possible financial return on its investments within an acceptable level of
risk.
The Trustees have delegated decision making on investment matters to its Investment Committee who have
appointed two professional investment management firms to manage the assets on a discretionary basis in line
with the Investment Policy. The investment managers provide custody of assets. Each manager is required to
meet with the Investment Committee twice a year and to provide a quarterly written report on investment
performance.
The Investment Committee has responsibility for delivering the investment strategy and monitoring the
investment assets. It is charged with agreeing a suitable asset allocation framework with the investment
managers, which is set with the overall charitable company objective in mind. The committee reviews
investment performance, including the asset allocation strategy, risk profile and consistency with the long-
term objective. Performance is monitored against agreed benchmarks and against the long-term investment
objective.
Returns from the investment funds are required to ensure the maintenance and presentation of HM5 Victory
for future generations and it is therefore essential to invest with a long-term perspective.
The charitable company's approach is to seek to ensure that investment returns are sought from a
combination of capital growth and income, but without specific targets for each element. Both investment
income and capital gains may be expended within set parameters.
The key risk to the long-term achievement of the investment objective is inflation, and the assets are invested
accordingly. The Trustees understand that this will mean that investments are likely to be predominantly
invested in equities, where dividends can be expected to grow, and that capital value will fluctuate. The
charitable company's attitude to risk is therefore described as progressive.
The charitable company's assets can be invested widely and are expected to be diversified by asset class, by
manager and by security. Asset classes can include cash, bonds, equities, property funds, hedge funds,
structured products, private equity, commodities and any other asset class that Is deemed suitable for the
charitable company. The Trustees do not wish to invest in direct property.
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The HMS Virtory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
The Investment Policy was reviewed and updated during the 2022-23 year to outline the Trustees,
expectations of the investment managers to make socially responsible investments decisions and to
demonstrate a rigorous process which seeks improvements in corporate social responsibility over time.
Auditors
The accounts have been audited by Price Bailey LLP. So far as the Trustees and Accounting Officer are aware,
there is no relevant audit information of which the charitable company's auditors are unaware. Trustees have
taken all the steps necessary to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish
that the charitable company's auditors are aware of that information.
Small company provisions
This report has been prepared in accordance with the small companies, regime under the Companies Act 2006.
Approved by the Board and signed on its behalf by
Vice Adrniral Sir Charles Montgomery
On Behalf of the Board of Trustees
Matthew Sheldon
Chief Executive and Accounting Officer
Date: 28 October 2025
Date: 28 October 2025
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The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
Accountability Report
Trustees Re
ort and Governance Statement
This report sets out the arrangements for the governance of the HMS Victory Preservation Company, including
the Board structure for Trustees. The Trustees, who are also directors of the HMS Victory Preservation
Company for the purposes of company law and who served during the year and up to the date of this report
are set out on page 3. The National Museum of the Royal Navy is the sole corporate member of the charitable
company.
The Trustees have due regard to guidance issued by the Charity Commission on public benefit and in its
charitable objects. the charitable company seeks to promote the education of the general public about the
history, deeds and traditions of the Naval Service and to encourage the public to commemorate, honour and
preserve the memory of those members of the Naval Service who have died on active service.
This report demonstrates how the system of governance and internal control is maintained within the
HMS Victory Preservation Company and how the major risks to which the charitable company is exposed, as
identified by Trustees, have been reviewed and systems have been established to mitigate those risks.
The Governance Framework
HMS Victory Preservation Company is a company limited by guarantee (company number: 079353581 and a
charity registered with the Charity Commission {registration number: 11463761. It is governed by its Articles of
Association dated February 2012, which incorporates its charitable objects, the powers of the company and
provides for the appointment and reappointment of Directors. Trustees are appointed in accordance with the
Charity Commission's guidance 'Finding new trustees- what charities need to know, and appointments are
guided by the principles of the Cabinet Office guidelines 'Governance Code on Public Appointments,.
The Trustees ensure the distinct legal responsibilities and charitable objectives of the company are fulfilled
within an overall policy and strategy framework. The day-to-day operation of the charitable company within
that framework is delegated to the Chief Executive Officer and Accounting Officer and to the Executive
Directors of the National Museum of the Royal Navy.
A formal induction process for Trustees is in place which combines all the necessary background reading
material including items such as the Articles of Association, copies of minutes of recent meetings, a copy of the
Charity Commission publication, "The Essential Trustee: what you need to kno￿, a copy of the National
Museum's strategy and corporate plan and a copy of the Museum Association publication, "Code of Ethics for
Trustees", the Conservation Maintenance Plan for the Ship, with a day visit to the National Museum to meet
key members of staff and to discuss current issues. Recent appointees continue to confirm their satisfaction
with this process.
The Board of Trustees meets periodically through the year to set the long-term strategic objectives of the
charitable company, agree the priorities and review performance against previous objectives set. The Board
undertakes a periodic review of its membership and skills set and new appointments are made on the basis of
what skills Trustees believe the Board is lacking or believe are needed to tackle specific issues.
In addition to the Board of Trustees, there are several subcommittees covering the key areas of operations.
Relevant Board decisions are only taken after the appropriate subcommittee has met and discussed the issue
and made their recommendations.
The subcommittees of the Board include:
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The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
Virtory Investment Committee
This committee aims to meet at least two times a year and in addition, reviews the investment managers,
quarterly reports and valuations. The committee develops and recommends to the Board the investment
strategy and policy of the charitable company, having regard to capital and income requirements. Also, to
consider and recommend benchmarks for the measurement of investment performance and to monitor,
encourage and challenge the investment managers regarding the investments.
Virtory Technical Committee
This committee meets periodically to seek assurance that NMRN Operation's workplans for the repair,
refurbishment, and conservation of HMS Victory ensure she may continue to be enjoyed by current and future
beneficiaries. The Victory Technical Committee has the appropriate technical competences and professional
expertise in the conservation of 18th Century wooden ships to provide assurance on the repair, refurbishment
and conservation of HMS Victory to the Board.
Virtory Audit, Risk and Assurance Committee
The committee meets as business requires to consider extraordinary items or items specific to the charitable
company. Members are invited to observe the National Museum's Audit and Governance Committee, which is
responsible for the effectiveness of audit, risk management and internal controls across the National Museum
group. The Victory Audit, Risk and Assurance Committee liaises with the National Museum's Audit and
Governance Committee to confirm audit compliance with statutory and regulatory requirements. It also
reviews the risks on a periodic basis to provide assurance that the system of internal control is appropriately
established and maintained.
Virtory Appointment and Nomination Committee
The committee meets as required to provide assurance and advise on the process for making appointments to
the HMS Victory Preservation Company Board and its committees. It advises on an annual training calendar for
the trustees and reviews the skills and experiences of trustees to ensure the composition of the committees
are adequate and robust.
Virtory Communication and Engagement Committee
The committee meets as required to advise the Board on its strategic plans for the communication and
engagement of HM5 Victory and her conservation. so that she may be enjoyed by current and future
beneficiaries on site, off site and digitally.
Register of interests
A register of Trustees, and Executives, interests is maintained, requiring declaration of any interest, pecuniary
or otherwise, in any matter being considered by the Board.
Cyber-attack
On 9 December 2024, the National Museum's IT network was subject to a significant ransomware cyber-attack.
All appropriate internal procedures were immediately followed upon detection in accordance with the Data
Protection Policy and all relevant authorities and regulatory bodies were notified, including the Police, Charity
Commission, Information Commissionerfs Office, National Cyber Security Centre, Auditors, Insurers and our
sponsor, the Royal Navy.
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The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
There was no evidence of any personal data loss, however, the incident caused severe operational disruption
upon initial identification. With support from the National Museum's IT support service providers, services
were prioritised for reinstatement, and a recovery plan was implemented to minimise continuing disruption to
the business. Some of the National Museum's data remains encrypted and cannot be restored.
The operator has prioritised the recovery of vital information relating to the ship, its conservation and key data
to support future projects. Where data was unable to be recovered and assessed as critical, the operator is
working to rebuild such crucial information. This includes the data necessary data to continue with the rigging
and spars work.
Since the incident, the National Museum has taken further steps to strengthen cyber resilience, including the
implementation of enhanced security measures, updated staff training, and the introduction of new systems
and processes designed to prevent and mitigate the impact of any future attacks. The National Museum
continues to treat cyber security as a high priority and regularly reviews the group's preparedness and
response capabilities.
Personal data loss
The charitable company has not identified any personal data related incidents during 2024-25. An incident is
defined as a loss, unauthorised disclosure or insecure disposal. Protected personal data is information which
l inks an identifiable living person with information about them which, if released would put the individual at
significant risk of harm or distress; the definition includes sources of information that because of the nature of
the individuals or the nature, sources or extent of the information, is treated as protected personal data by the
charitable comp3ny.
System of internol control
The system of internal control is designed to manage risk to a reasonable level rather than to eliminate all risk
of failure to achieve policies, aims and objectives. It can therefore only provide reasonable and not absolute
assurance of effectiveness. The system of internal control is based on an ongoing process designed to identify
and prioritise the risks to the achievement of the charitable company's policies, aims and objectives, to
evaluate the likelihood of those risks being realised and the impact should they be realised. and to manage
them efficiently, effectively and economically.
The review of the effectiveness of the system of internal control is exercised through the National Museum's
Audit and Governance Committee. This committee is chaired by a Trustee of the National Museum's Board of
Trustees and draws expertise from other Trustees and committee members, with the executive in attendance
as required. The committee also has access to the independent accountants and external and internal auditors
engaged for all companies within the Group, providing review and oversight of the financial control systems
and the creation of company and consolidated group accounts.
Risk Monagement
The charitable company's risk register and the responses to risk are managed by the Chief Executive Officer
and overseen by the National Museum's Audit and Governance Committee as well as the charitable
company's Board. In addition, the charitable company has a system of internal review and checks which link
to plans and risks.
The principal risks to the delivery of the charitable company's objectives focus on decisions made by NMRN
Operations in its understanding and conservation of the Ship and the impact of those decisions on the Ship's
long-term future. To mitigate this risk, the Board seeks assurance from NMRN Operations on its use of grant
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The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
funding in delivery of its plans for the presentation, repair, refurbishment and conservation of HMS Victory in
th
line with best international practice in the conservation of 18 Century wooden ships.
A further risk centres around returns from the investment funds required to financially support NMRN
Operations in its presentation of the Ship to meet the charitable objects. The key risk to the achievement of
the investment objective is inflation and the Trustees will address this by predominantly investing in equities,
where dividends can be expected to grow, although capital value will fluctuate.
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The HMS Virtory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
Statement of Trustees. and Accounting Officerfs responsibilities
for the year ended 31 March 2025
The Board of Trustees (who are also directors of HMS Victory Preservation Company for the purposes of
company lawl and the Accounting Officer are responsible for preparing the Trustees, Annual Report (including
the Strategic Report) and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom
Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
Company law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true
and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of
resources, including the income and expenditure. of the charitable company for that period. In preparing
these financial statements, the Trustees are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
observe the method and principles of the Charities SORP 2019 IFRS 1021;
make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures
disclosed and explained in the financial statements- and
prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the
charitable company will continue in operation.
The Trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy
at any time the financial position of the charitable company and which enable them to ensure that the
financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the
assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of
fraud and other irregularities.
Vice Admiral Sir Charles Montgomery
On Behalf of the Board of Trustees
Matthew Sheldon
Chief Executive and Accounting Officer
Date: 28 October 2025
Date: 28 October 2025
Page 15

The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
Independent Auditorfs report to the Trustees of The HMS Victory Preservation Company
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of The HMS Victory Preservation Company (the 'charitable
company'l for the year ended 31 March 2025 which comprise the Statement of Financial Activities, the Balance
Sheet, the Cash Flow Statement and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant
accounting pol icies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their prepa ration is applicable
law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards. including FRS 102 The Finonciol Reporting Standard applicable
in the UK and Republic of Irelond (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opi nion, the financial statements-
give a true and fair view of the state of the charitable companws affairs as at 31 March 2025 and of its
incoming resources and application of resources, including its income and expenditure, for the year then
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting
Practice- and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing {UK} (ISAS (UK)) and applicable
law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsi bilities for the
audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charitable company in
accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK,
i ncluding the FRC'S Ethical Standard, and we have f ulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with
these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees, use of the going concern basis of
accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or
conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charitable com pany's ability to
continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are
authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the
relevant sections of this report.
Other information
The other information comprises the infom13tion included in the trustees, annual report, other than the
financial statements and our auditorfs report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information
contained within the trustees, annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other
information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of
assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge
obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such
material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives
rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have
Page 16

The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to
report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Art 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
the information given in the trustees, report, which includes the directors, report prepared for the
purposes of company law, for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is
consistent with the financial statements; and
the directors, report included within the trustees, report has been prepared in accordance with
applicable legal requirements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the charitable company and its environment obtained in
the course of the audit. we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors,
report included within the trustees, report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006
requires us to report to you if, in our opinion-
adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been
received from branches not visited by us- or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of trustees, remuneration specified by law are not made;
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit,. or
the Trustees were not entitled to prepare the financial statements in accordance with the small
companies, regime and take advantage of the small companies, exemptions in preparing the directors,
report and from the requirement to prepare a strategic report.
Responsibilities of trustees
As explained more fully in the trustees, responsibilities statement, the trustees (who are also the directors of
the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial
statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the
trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material
misstatemer)t, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company's
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing. as applicable. matters related to going concern and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to
cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditorfs responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditorfs report that includes our
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in
accordance with ISAS (UK} will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise
from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design
procedures i n line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of
Page 17

The HMS Virtory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
i rregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities,
i ncluding fraud is detailed below-
We obtained an understanding of the charitable company and the sector in which it operates to identify laws
and regulations that could reasonably be expected to have a direct effect on the financial statements. We
obtained our understanding in this regard through discussions with management, sector research and
application of cumulative audit knowledge and experience.
We determined the principal law5 and regulations relevant to the charitable company in this regard to be those
arising from the Companies Act 2006, Charities Act 2011, and the Charities SORP.
The risks were discussed with the audit team and we remained alert to any indications of non-compliance
throughout the audit. We carried out specific procedures to address the risks identified. These included
reviewing minutes of Trustee Board meetings: agreeing the financial statement disclosures to underlying
supporting documentation; enquiring of management. including those charged with governance.
To address the risk of management override of controls. we carried out testing of journal entries and other
adjustments for appropriateness. We also assessed management bias in relation to the accounting policies
adopted and in determining Significant accounting estimates.
Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including
those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This
risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions
reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance.
The risk is a Iso greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves
intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial
Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.or
-uk
auditorsres
onsibilities. This description forms part of our
auditorfs report.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the charitable companTrls trustees, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part
16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable
company's trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditorfs report and for no other
purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone, other
than the charitable company and the charitable company's trustees as a body, for our audit work, for this
report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Michael Cooper-Davis FCCA ACA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
Price Bailey LLP
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditors
24 Old Bond Street
London
WIS 4AP
Date: 28 October 2025
Page 18

The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
Balance sheet
as at 31 March 2025
2025
2024
Notes
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
Heritage assets
Investments
6,079,406
19,375,000
45,332,177
6,828,304
19,375,000
44,348,371
io
Total fixed assets
70,786,583
70,551,675
Current assets
Debtors
Cash at bank and in hand
li
1.232
491,900
311.383
Total current assets
311.383
493.132
Creditors: amounts falling
due within one year
12
145.8661
141.3401
Net current assets
265,517
451.792
Net assets
71,052,100
71,003,467
Funds
Unrestricted funds
340,498
523.171
HMS Victory Preservation Trust=
H MS Victory Preservation Trust funds
Revaluation reserve
25.347.546
62,440
26.098,809
60.075
Total HMS Victory Preservation Trust funds
14
25,409,986
26,158,884
Endowment funds
15
45,301,616
44,321,412
Total funds
71,052.100
71,003,467
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the
small companies, regime.
The financial statements were approved by the board and signed on its behalf by=
Vice Admiral Sir Charles Montgomery
Director, on behalf of the Board of Trustees
Date: 28 October 2025
The notes on pages 22 to 31 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Page 20

The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
Cash flow statement
for the year ended 31 March 2025
2025
2024
Note5
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net cash used in operating activities
1881.6071
11.724.216)
Cash flows from Investing activities
Dividend and interest income
Purchase of investments
Disposal of investments
Adjustment for non-cash fees deducted from gains/losses
1,255.302
1988,1501
310.727
123,211
732,979
1591,0161
1,485.482
153,275
Cash used in investing activities
701,090
1,780,720
Increase/lDecreasel in cash and cash equivalents in the year
17
1180.5171
56,504
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
491,900
435,396
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year
311,383
491,900
Net lexpenditurel/income for the reporting period
las per the statement of financial activitie51
Depreciation and10ss on disposal of assets
(Gains) on investments
Dividends and interest from investments
Decrease in debtors
Increase/lDecreasel in creditors
46.269
3,498,752
751,262
1429.5941
11.255,3021
1.232
4.526
10,451
13.590,6581
1732,9791
22,655
1932,4371
Net cash used in operating activities
1881.6071
11.724,2161
Analysis of changes in net funds
Opening
balance
Cash
Closing
balance
flows
Cash at bank and in hand
491,900
1180.5171
311,383
Net funds
491,900
1180,5171
311,383
The notes on pages 22 to 31 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Page 21

The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
Accounting policies
1.1. Company information
The HMS Victory Preservation Company is a private company limited by guarantee and incorporated in England
and Wales. The registered office is the National Museum of the Royal Navy. HM Naval Base PP66, Portsmouth,
Hampshire, POI 3NH. The company is the sole corporate trustee of the HMS Victory Preservation Trust. As a linked
charity the results of the Trust are shown within these accounts.
The HMS Victory Preservation Company meets the definition of a public benefit entity under section 34 of FRS 102.
Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost or transaction value. unless otherwise stated in the
relevant accounting policv.
The principal objectives of the company are detailed in the Trustees report.
1.2. Basis of preparation of financial statements
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities:
Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the
Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland {Charities SORP FRS 1021 issued in
October 2019, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland IFRS
1021. the Charities Act 2011. and UK Generally Accepted Practice as it applies from l January 2019.
The role of the Company and Trust is to hold HMS Victory and its reserves, which it will grant to NMRN Operations
as and when requ ired in accordance with the delivery of the charitable objects, for the preservation and operation
of the ship. until such a time as the reserves are expended or a nominal sum remains. The Trustees are content
that the going concern basis continues to apply to the Company and Trust.
The financial statements are presented in sterling which 15 the functional currency of the company. Monetary
amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
1.3. Fund accounting
Unrestricted funds are donations and other incoming resources received or generated for general purposes.
Restricted funds are to be used for specified purposes as laid down by the donor. Expenditure which meets these
criteria is identified to the fund. together with a fair allocation of overheads and support costs.
The financial statements include the HMS Victory Preservation Trust as a separately identifiable restricted fund.
The Trust is a special trust. charity number 1146376-1, which is a linked charity of the HMS Victory Preservation
Company. The Statement of Financial Activities and the Balance Sheet include the results and net assets of the
Trust on a line-by-line basis.
1.4. Endowment funds
Endowment funds are funds which the donors have stated are to be held as capital and could be expendable over
the long term. It is the intention that the capital value of the donation will be maintained although the company is
free to expend the donation from the Gosling Foundation if it wishes. The Heritage Lottery Fund Catalyst
Endowment donation is required to be retained for twenty-five years before it may be expended, or an application
be made to expend it before the twenty-five year limit is reached.
1.5. Incoming resources
All incoming resources are included in the statement of financial activities when the company is entitled to the
income and the amount can be quantified with reasonable accuracy. The following specific policies are applied to
particular categories of income..
Voluntary income is received by way of grants, donations and gifts and is included in full in the statement of
financial activities when receivable. Grants. where entitlement is not conditional on the delivery of a specific
performance by the company. are recognised when the company becomes unconditionally entitled to the grant.

The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
Gifts in kind are included in the accounts at their current market value where this is readily identifiable. Where
current market value is unavailable then gifts in kind are included in the accounts on the basis of internal
valuations estimated by relevant staff and determined by their experience and judgement. unless this is not
Possible without incurring a cost disproportionate to the benefit of the information reported to the readers of the
accounts.
Income from investments is included in the year in which it is receivable.
Legacies are included when the company is advised by the personal representative of an estate that payment will
be made or property transferred and the amount involved can be quantified.
1.6. Grants receivable
Revenue grants are credited to incoming resources on the earlier date of when they are received or when they are
receivable. If a grant or donation is subject to conditions that require a level of performance before the company is
entitled to the funds, the income is deferred and not recognised until either those conditions are fully met, or the
fulf ilment of those conditions is wholly within the companvs control and it is probable those conditions will be
met in the accounting period.
1.7. Resources expended
Expenditure is recognised on an accrual basis as a liability is incurred. Expenditure includes any VAT which cannot
be fully recovered, and is reported as part of the expenditure to which it relates.
Charitable expenditure comprises those costs incurred by the company in the delivery of its activities and services
for its beneficiaries. It includes both costs that can be allocated directly to such activities and those costs of an
indirect nature necessary to 5UPPOrt them.
Support costs are those costs incurred directly in support of expenditure on the objects of the company and
include project management.
Governance costs include those costs incurred in the governance of the company and its assets and are primarily
associated with constitutional and statutory requirements.
1.8. Tangible fixed assets and depreciation
Timber
In March 2012, along with the gift of HMS Victory, the HMS Victory Preservation Trust received approximatelv
527m3 of teak, plus some smaller quantities of iroko and Brazilian mahogany, that had originally been procured by
the Ministry of Defence for use in the conservation and maintenance of the Ship and that had been valued by
Timbmet.
In 2016. 93 tonnes1~39m31 of unseasoned oak and elm were donated byfour Scottish Estates for potential use
towards the conservation of the Ship. The logs were surveyed over winter 2016-17 and sawn into rough-hewn
planks. The timber is being stored and has been seasoned by a timber specialist IW L Westl with the seasoning
period completing in July 2021. The timber now needs to be converted into boards appropriate for use on the
Ship.
The Seasoned timber, that may be held as logs, bulks, knees or boards, and that will probably be used in the
conservation of this Ship is capitalised at the deemed cost provided at the time the asset was received. The timber
is not depreciated as it Is deemed to have an indefinite life. An annual review for impairment is carried out in
accordance with the Charities SORP, with any impairment recognised in the Statement of Financial Activities.
The unseasoned or green timber held and that requires further processing (logging, rough sawing and seasoning)
before its suitability for use in the conservation project may be approved. is considered to have a modest market
value, and the costs of obtaining a reliable valuation would not be commensurate with its value or with the benefit
obtained by including the additional value on the balance sheet. This relates to the following donated timber..
Page 23

The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
In 2022, 370 hoppus feet1-13m31 of unseasoned oak was donated by Portsmouth Water. This is presently at
W L West's yard awaiting conversion and seasoning. It is anticipated that the seasoning will take 4-5 years to
complete (not before 20261.
Also in 2022, 3000 hoppu5 feet1-108m31 of unseasoned oak was donated by HS2. This timber is being stored
at a yard in the Midlands awaiting conversion and seasoning. Again. it anticipated that the seasoning will take
4-5 years to complete (not before 2026).
Other Tan
ible fixed assets
Other tangible fixed assets with a cost or value greater than £2.500 and a useful life exceeding one year are
capitalised at historic cost and revalued annually using Ministry of Defence derived indices.
Depreciation is provided at rates calculated to write off the cost or valuation less residual value of each asset over
its expected useful life, as follows=
Fixtures, fittings and equipment
3- 25 years
1.9. Heritage assets
The heritage assets are owned by the HMS Victory Prese￿ation Trust and have been included in the financial
statements as set out below..
Additions to the collection with a cost in excess of £2,500 are capitalised. In accordance with section 34 of FRS 102
these assets are not depreciated as they are deemed to have indefinite lives.
On 29 March 2012 the title to, and beneficial ownership of, the collection on board HMS Victory passed to the
Trust. Information regarding cost or value of this collection is not readily available and the Trust considers that the
cost of obtaining such valuation for the collection of assets held is significant, and is not commensurate with the
benefit obtained by including the additional capitalised value in the financial statements.
Significant Historic Ships
Accounting policy for initial recognition of the Heritage Asset
The methodology of valuation of significant historic ships by the National Museum group is total rebuild basis,
discounted for the Ship's current state of repair. An annual review for impairment is carried out in accordance with
the Charities SORP, with any impairment recognised in the Statement of Financial Activities.
The values are calculated by the staff of the National Museum. Where the current build cost or market value of a
similar ship is known and can be relied upon, this is used as the basis for establishing the value of the Ship. Where
this information is unavailable. the original build cost of each ship is grossed up to a modern-day value using a
provider of historic economic data. This value is then discounted to take account of the Ship's current state of
repair, using the estimated costs to bring the ship to the final condition (being in most cases something close to 'as
new'l. For ships which are gifted to the National Museum. the discounted value becomes the'deemed cost, of the
ship.
The Ship, HMS Victory, was floated out of the Old Single Dock in Chatham's Royal Dockyard in 1765. In 1805 she
achieved lasting fame as the flagship of vic￿Admiral Nelson in Britain's greatest naval victory, the defeat of the
French and Spanish at the Battle of Trafalgar. She is the oldest commissioned warship in the world and remains a
commissioned warship of the Royal Navy and the Flag Ship of the First Sea Lord. The Ship was gifted to the Trust
on 29 March 2012 by the Ministry of Defence.
HMS Victory has been included in the accounts at a value of £19,375,000 calculated on a total rebuild ba515
discounted to take account of the Ship's current state of repair. This value was calculated by staff of the National
Museum by reference to the costs incurred by the Association Hermione-La Fayette in their construction of the
replica frigate. Hermione, on a pro-rata basis on respective tonnage displacement of the two ships.
Page 24

The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
The value of HMS Victory. on the basis of full renewal cost of rebuild, has been calculated as £50,000,000. The
calculation is based on the comparable cost of the frigate 'Hermione' project. completed in 2012. This cost was
pro-rated for the relative displacement tonnages. L'Hermione's displacement tonnage was 1,166 tonnes and the
rebuild cost was £16,700,000 in 2012. HMS Victorfs displacement tonnage is 3,500 tonnes therefore the rebuild
cost is approximately £50million.
HMS Victory today is far from 'new build, condition and during the next 10-20 years, it is projected that a sum in
the region of £30,625,000 lat current costs) will be expended in bringing the Ship to Isomething close tol new
condition. Whilst HMS Victory will not then be literally 'as good as new,. any lower value would be offset by it
being, at least in perception, the original ship.
Based on the above, the Ship has been recognised in the accounts at a valuation of £19,375,000 reflecting an 'as
new, value, discounted back for the expenditure anticipated to be required to achieve that outcome.
Accounting policy for recognition of subsequent expenditure on significant ships
The National Museum's operating company. NMRN Operations. is responsible for the restoration, preservation.
and maintenance of the Ship under the terms of the operator agreement. Expenditure incurred by the operating
company is recognised in that entity on an accruals basis as a liability is incurred. Capital expenditure on plant and
machinery not integral to the fabric of the ship is capitalised on the balance sheet of the operating compa ny.
Once the restoration projert is complete a revaluation of the ship will be undertaken.
1.10. Investments
Investments held as fixed assets are revalued at mid-market value at the balance sheet date and the gain or loss
taken to the Statement of Financial Activities.
1.11. Basic financial instruments
The company's current financial assets and liabilities consist of cash and cash equivalents, trade and other debtors,
and trade and other creditors. The fair value of these items approximates their carrying value due to their short
term value. Unless otherwise noted. the company is not exposed to significant interest, foreign exchange or credit
risks arising from these instruments.
1.12. Estimation techniques
Estimate
Assumption
Valuation of
HMS Victory
The valuation of HMS Victory has been based on the cost of building a similar vessel. This assumes that
the same materials and methods of construction would be utilised with the same cost profile as the
Hermione-La Fayette.
Valuation, being
the deemed
cost. of
seasoned
timber
The valuation of the seasoned timber received in 2012 has been carried out by a professional valuer
based on the assumption that the open market value could be achieved in the event of a sale.
The valuation of the seasoned timber received in 2016 has been carried out by a professional valuer and
uses the estimated replacement cost as the deemed cost based on their estimation of the useable
quantities and grades of the seasoned timber.
Although the 5ea50ned timber ha5 been professionally valued. thi5 can only be considered an estimate
because, due to the nature and quantity of timber held, if it were ever to be sold on the open market,
there would likely be a negative impact on the market price.
Page 25

The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
Investment income
Unrestricted Endowment
funds
funds
2025 Unrestrirted Endowment
Total
funds
funds
2024
Total
Income from listed investments
267,153
988,149
1,255,302
141,964
591,015
732,979
Costs of charitable activities- by fund type
HMS Victory
Unrestricted Preseryation
fvnds
Trust
HMS Victory
2025 Unrestrirted Preservation
Total
funds
Trust
2024
Totsl
HMS Victory Preservation
760.553
751,262
1.511.815
684.415
10,451
694,866
Costs of charitable activities - by activity
Artivities
undertaken
dirertly
Govemance
and support
costs
2025
Total
2024
Total
HMS Victory Preservation
Grant to NMRN Operations (Charity 11690611
754,447
725.000
32,368
786,815
725,000
29,866
665,000
1,479,447
32,368
1.511,815
694,866
Analysis of governance and support costs
2025
Total
2024
Total
Depreciation and irnpairment
Accountancy fees
Auditor remuneration
Trustee expenses
10.633
2.400
12.600
6,735
10,451
2,400
9,422
5,498
32,368
27,771
Employees
There were no employees directly employed by the charity in the period {2024: Nill.
No Trustees received remuneration during the period {2024: Nill. Eight Trustees were reimbursed for travel
expenses totalling £5.85812024.. Six Trustees were reimbursed for travel expenses totalling £2,104).
Taxation
All of the company's income is applied for charitable purposes and therefore the company is exempt from
Corporation Tax.
Page 26

The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
Fixed assets- Tangible assets
Fixtures, fittings
and equipment
rimber
Total
Cost or valuation
At l April 2024
Revaluation
Disposals
261,279
4,545
6.692,439
6,953.718
4,545
1740,6291
1740,6291
At 31 March 2025
265,824
5,951,810
6,217,634
Depreciation
At l April 2024
Charge for the year
Revaluation
125,414
10,633
2,181
125.414
10,633
2,181
At 31 March 2025
138,228
138,228
Net book values
At 31 March 2025
127,596
5,951,810
6,079,406
At 31 March 2024
135,865
6,692,439
6,828,304
Fixed assets- Heritage assets
HMS Victory
Total
Valuation and Net book value
At l April 2024 and 31 March 2025
19,375,000
19,375,000
At cost
At valuation
Total
Carrying amount at l April 2024 and 31 March 2025
19.375,000
19,375,000
There were no additions made to the Collection in the year. There were no impairments during the year.
Cost or valuation
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
Additions
Purchases
Donations
Dis
osals
Page 27

The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
io.
Fixed assets- Investments
Listed
investments
Total
Valuation
At l April 2024
Additions
Disposals
Gains and losses before management fees
Less management fees deducted
44.348,371 44,348.371
988,150
988,150
1310,7271 1310,7271
429.594
1123.2111
Net increase in investment market value
306,383
306,383
At 31 March 2025
45,332,177 45,332,177
The HMS Victory Preservation Company hold5 two portfoli05 of investments. one managed by Cazenove Capital
Management and the other by James Hambro and Partners. The investment objective for the period was to generate
a return of inflation plus 4% per annum over the long term. The market valuation at the year end is provided by the
Investment Managers, the results of which are summarised as follow5:
2025
2024
UK
UK government and fixed interest securities
UK bonds
UK equities
Others
Capital account
2.814,264
1.142,395
3.417,509
4,846,918
203,889
1,853.883
1,446,215
3,694.081
4,165,621
74,714
12,424,975
11,234,514
Overseas
Fixed interest
International bonds
International equities
Others
1,269,778
1.315,376
27,516,781
3.011,922
1.029,257
28,603,702
3.274,243
32,907,202
33,113,857
45,332,177
44,348,371
ii.
Debtors
2025
2024
Accrued income
1.232
Page 28

The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
12. Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2025
2024
Trade creditors
Amounts owed to group companies
Accruals and deferred income
2.400
305
140
43.161
41,200
45.866
41,340
13. Analysis of net assets between funds
HMS Virtory
Unrestrlrted Preservation Endowment
funds
Trust
funds
2025
Total
funds
Fund balances at 31 March 2025 as represented by:
Tangible fixed assets
Heritage assets
Investment assets
Current asset5
Current liabilities
44.420
6,034,986
19.375,000
6,079,406
19,375,000
45,332,177 45,332,177
311,383
130,5611 145,8661
311,383
115,305}
340,498
25,409,986 45,301,616 71,052,100
Unrealised gains included in tangible fixed assets
62,439
62,439
HMS Virtory
Unrestrirted Preservation Endowment
funds
Trust
funds
2024
Total
funds
Fund balances at 31 March 2024 as represented by=
Tangible fixed assets
Heritage assets
Investment assets
44,420
6.783.884
19.375,000
6,828,304
19,375.000
44.348,371 44,348.371
493.132
126,9591 141,3401
Current assets
493,132
114,381}
Current liabilities
523,171
26,158,884 44,321,412 71,003,467
Unrealised gains included in tangible fixed assets
60.075
60,075
Page 29

The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
14. Restricted funds
At
l April
2024
At
31 March
2025
Outgoing Gains and
resources
losses
HMS Victory Preservation Trust
26,158,884
{751,2621
2,364
25,409,986
At
l April
2023
At
31 March
Outgoing Gains and
resources
losses
2024
HMS Victory Preservation Trust
26.161,851
110.4511
7,484
26,158,884
Purposes of restricted funds
The HMS Victory Preservation Trust is a linked Charity land Special Trust) of the HMS Victory Preservation
Company and as such is shown as a separate restricted fund.
15.
Endowment funds
At
At
l April Incoming
2024 resources
Outgoing
resources
Gains and
1055es
31 March
2025
Transfers
Endowment Fund
Catalyst Endowment Fund
37,247.170
7.074,242
830.045
158.104
{106,5221
120,2901
1261,0111
149,7161
360.859
68.735
38,070.541
7,231,075
44,321,412
988,149
1126,812)
1310,7271
429,594
45,301,616
At
l April Incoming
2023 resources
At
31 March
Outgoing
resources
Gains and
losses
Transfers
2024
Endowment Fund
Catalyst Endowment Fund
35,091,585
6.663,655
496.453
94.562
1109,216) {1,247,8051
120,803)
{237,6771
3.016.153
574.505
37,247,170
7,074,242
41,755,240
591.015
1130,0191 {1,485,4821
3,590.658
44,321.412
Transfers to unrestricted funds f rom endowment funds represent investment income disinvested during the
period.
Page 30

The HMS Victory Preservation Company
IA company limited by guarantee)
Company number: 07935358
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
16. Ultimate parent undertaking
The HMS Victory Preservation Company considers the National Museum of the Royal Navy {"the National
Museum"). a charitable company Icharity number 1126283. company number 066996961, to be its ultimate parent
undertaking.
Control is exercised by the National Museum being the corporate member of the HMS Victory Preservation
Company.
Consolidated accounts can be obtained from the National Museum's registered office: National Museum of the
Royal Navy, HM Naval Base PP66, Portsmouth, Hampshire, POI 3NH.
17. Related party transactions
The company has taken advantage of the exemption under FRS 102 33.IA regarding disclosure of transactions with
other National Museum group entities. There were no other related party transactions12024= None).
18.
Revaluation reserve
2025
2024
At l April 2024
Movement in reserves
60,075
2,364
52,591
7,484
At 31 March 2025
62,439
60,075
Page 31