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2022-03-31-accounts

Varkey Foundation

Annual Report 2022

Report and Financial Statements for the year that ended 31[st] March 2022

VARKEY FOUNDATION ANNUAL REPORT 2022

ANNUAL REPORT 2022

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR THAT ENDED 31[ST] MARCH 2022

About the Varkey Foundation

The Varkey Foundation is a not-for-profit organisation established to improve the standards of education for underprivileged children throughout the world. Our mission is to ensure that every child has a good teacher.

VARKEY FOUNDATION ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Company Information

Company No. 07774287 Charity No. 1145119

Members Sunny Varkey Dino Sunny Varkey

Patrons Sunny Varkey Harsha Varkey

Charity Trustees Jay Sunny Varkey Sir Michael Lockett

Key Management Personnel Nicole Lui (Executive Director)

Independent Auditor Crowe U.K. LLP 55 Ludgate Hill London, EC4M 7JW

Bankers Barclays Bank PLC 4 Waterside Way, The Lakes Bedford Road, Northampton, NN4 7XD

Legal Advisors Bates Wells Braithwaite London LLP 10 Queen Street Square London, EC4R 1BE

Principal Office Oakwood, Chertsey Road, Windlesham, Surrey, GU20 6HY

VARKEY FOUNDATION ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Contents

Trustees’ Annual Report ...................................................................... 1 Structure, Governance and Management .............................................. 1 Charity Governance Code ................................................................. 1 Varkey Foundation Subsidiaries and Branches ........................................ 2 Remuneration Policy ....................................................................... 4 Public Benefit ................................................................................ 4 Strategic Report ................................................................................ 5 Objectives .................................................................................... 5 Activities ...................................................................................... 7 Future Plans ............................................................................... 11 Financial Review .......................................................................... 14 Going Concern ............................................................................ 15 Principal funding sources ................................................................ 16 Fundraising ................................................................................. 16 Grant making policy ...................................................................... 16 Reserves Policy............................................................................ 17 Risk Management ......................................................................... 18 Trustees/Directors ........................................................................ 21 Statement of Disclosure to Auditors ................................................... 21 Statement of Trustees’ Responsibilities............................................... 21 Independent Auditor’s Report to The Members of The Varkey Foundation ..... 23 Financial statements ........................................................................ 28 Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities ...................................... 29 Consolidated and Charity balance Sheet ............................................. 30 Consolidated Cash Flow Statement ................................................... 31 Notes to the Financial Statements ..................................................... 32

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Trustees’ Annual Report

The trustees and directors of the company present their report and financial statements, which incorporates the Strategic Report, for the year ended 31st March 2022.

Structure, Governance and Management

The company (registration number 07774287) was formed on 14th September 2011 and was registered as a charity in England (registration number 1145119) on 16th December 2011. The company is limited by guarantee and has two members. The company is governed by a memorandum and articles of association.

The executive team is responsible for the implementation of the strategy set by the trustees. During the financial year, the executive team was led by Nicole Lui who has been the executive director since 1st November 2018.

The trustees are responsible for the overall direction, supervision and accountability of the Varkey Foundation (the foundation) and its projects. The trustees have delegated the day-to-day decision making to the executive director of the foundation, who reports back to the trustees. The trustees are responsible for:

Trustees receive the appropriate training to carry out their duties at the commencement of their trusteeship. All new trustees receive an induction pack and complete a register of interests. They are also provided with opportunities for governance and sector specific training and development.

Recruitment of new trustees is based upon consideration of skills, always mindful of the need to reflect diversity and maintain a balance of individuals from different backgrounds. Depending on the gap to be filled, this may be achieved via existing networks, recruitment agencies or by advertisement.

Charity Governance Code

By establishing good governance at the Varkey Foundation we ensure:

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The Charity Governance Code, endorsed by the Charity Commission and other sector bodies, was introduced in 2017 and adopted by the Varkey Foundation. The code sets out a number of recommended practices for charities and encourages trustees to either apply these practices or explain why they have not done so, or what other measures they have taken instead – a principal known as “apply or explain.”[1] The trustees of the Varkey Foundation believe that the foundation is substantially compliant with the code, but note that they have not applied the code’s recommendations in the following areas:

Varkey Foundation Subsidiaries and Branches

The Varkey Foundation has three subsidiaries: Fundación Varkey Argentina, VF Trading Varkey Limited and Varkey Foundation Ghana. Varkey Foundation Ghana was dormant during year 2022, doesn’t have any assets and is not included in the consolidation.

The overall charity result is comprised of the results of the UK foundation only.

VF Trading Varkey Limited

VF Trading Varkey Limited was incorporated on 29th September 2016 as the 100% owned trading subsidiary of the Varkey Foundation. It is a company registered in England and Wales with company registration number 10402535. Its primary activity is generation of sponsorship for the Global Teacher Prize and Global Student Prize event.

Fundación Varkey Argentina

Fundación Varkey Argentina was established on 7th September 2016 as the 100% owned non-profit Argentine foundation of Varkey Foundation. Fundación Varkey Argentina was founded by the Varkey Foundation which reserves the right to appoint

1 Charity Governance Code, Charity Governance Code Steering Group (2020)

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all of the members of its board of trustees. It operates various programs for education professionals in Argentina and Latin America.

Varkey Foundation Ghana

Varkey Foundation Ghana was a branch of the Varkey Foundation until it became a subsidiary company with the same name. It was incorporated on 6th December 2017. It became active from 1st April 2018 when the assets and liabilities of the Varkey Foundation Ghana branch were duly transferred in full.

Varkey Foundation Ghana is registered with the Social Welfare Department and the Registrar General's Department in Ghana with the name The Varkey Foundation. It is registered as an NGO with the Accra Municipal Authority and the Social Welfare Department.

From October 2019 all staff, assets and programmes were novated to Plan International Ghana. Varkey Foundation Ghana was dormant during financial years 2020-22 and will remain dormant until a further decision is made.

Fresh Start Media Limited

The foundation owned a 39% investment in Fresh Start Media Limited which was purchased for £100,000. Fresh Start Media is a video production company that was spun off from First News and First News Productions, to create non-fiction content for, or about, children. Fresh Start Media investment was sold to GEMS Eduventures Limited in July 2022.

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Remuneration Policy

The foundation looks at market comparisons in the charity sector as a method of benchmarking salaries, however some flexibility is applied to take into consideration the specific requirements for each post, including key management, and to ensure we can recruit the best candidate possible to meet the needs of the foundation. The foundation has implemented a performance management system, for all staff, through which salary reviews are aligned to performance.

Public Benefit

The trustees have referred to the Charity Commission’s published guidance on public benefit when reviewing aims and objectives and planning activities. In particular, as required by the Charities Act 2011, the trustees considered how the foundation's activities contribute to its aims and objectives. Our objectives and activities are set out on page 5. The trustees consider that the aims, objectives and activities they have put in place are for the public benefit and this is demonstrated throughout this report.

The end of the trustees’ report and their signatures are on page 22.

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Strategic Report

Objectives

The Varkey Foundation’s vision is for a quality education for every child. The foundation’s mission is to ensure that every child has a good teacher. Its objectives are set out in its articles of association, as follows:

The Varkey Foundation’s charitable activities for the year covered advocacy, programmes, and partnerships and grant-making. These activities led to a range of positive impact across four reporting benchmarks:

1. Teaching

The Varkey Foundation continued to build the status of teachers around the world and celebrate their work. During the year, the foundation’s Global Teacher Prize reached dozens of countries and generated millions of dollars’ worth of positive news coverage for the teaching profession, including in major news publications around the world. The prize generated over 6,500 stories in the media globally, an Advertising Value Equivalent of £111,293,684 with a total PR value of £333,881,052. The process of running, publicizing and awarding the prize remained the foundation’s principal activity.

During the year, the Varkey Foundation also continued to support teachers through its networks of Global Teacher Prize Ambassadors and National Teacher Prizes around the world.

2. School Leadership

The Varkey Foundation’s programmes continued to empower leaders across school systems. Training programmes run by Varkey Foundation subsidiary Fundación Varkey Argentina continued to build the capacity of school leaders in Argentina, as

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well as in programmes elsewhere in Latin America. The foundation reached a total of 31,500 educational leaders in Argentina.

3. Political Leadership

The Varkey Foundation challenged governments and the international community to deliver on education. During the year, foundation representatives met with government leaders and addressed gatherings of ministers of education. The foundation also hosted several major events that brought together leaders from the public, private and philanthropic sectors to discuss key education issues. In July, education leaders committed to action on girls’ digital access, skills and online learning, following a major summit hosted by the Varkey Foundation in partnership with UNESCO and CJ Cultural Foundation. The foundation also continued to convene its Atlantis Group of former government officials.

4. Innovation

The Varkey Foundation shone a spotlight on new ideas created by young people and teachers.

The foundation’s inaugural $100,000 Global Student Prize , awarded in November 2021, recognized the innovative work being done by students around the world to address key social issues, from climate change to sustainable energy. During the year the prize generated over 2,000 media stories, an Advertising Value Equivalent of £22,182,426 with a total PR value of £66,547,278.

Throughout the year, members of the foundation’s Global Teacher Prize Ambassador network continued to do innovative work that positively affected their communities. That work ranged from giving deprived communities access to potable water and food, to supporting young people from indigenous communities to connect with their culture.

Fundación Varkey Argentina continued to run its Comunidad Atenea (“the Athena Community”), an online platform for Latin American educators and school leaders.

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Activities

Research

The Varkey Foundation did not commission any new research during the year. However, on several occasions media outlets cited the foundation’s existing polling on the social status of teachers and the views of young people. Expenditure on research in the year was £0.

Advocacy

The Varkey Foundation continued to challenge governments to live up to their education commitments. The foundation hosted virtual summits for education leaders, teachers and students that focused on key education issues, including girls’ education, educational technology and higher education. During the year, Varkey Foundation staff and Global Teacher Prize winners spoke at key events hosted by international bodies including the OECD and UNESCO. They also met with policymakers to discuss key education issues, including presidents, prime ministers and education ministers.

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Networks

Expenditure on advocacy in the year was £ 1,401,977.

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Programmes

Argentina

Fundación Varkey Argentina remained the only Varkey Foundation entity to deliver education programmes during the year, principally through its Leadership and Innovation Programme in Argentina. The foundation also delivered smaller education capacity-building initiatives in Colombia, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Peru and Uruguay. Fundación Varkey Argentina also undertook other educational activities that complemented its programmatic work, including commissioning small-scale education research projects and publishing new thinking on education, including a book of interviews with former education ministers from around the world.

Leadership and Innovation Programme

During 2021/2022, Fundación Varkey Argentina continued its flagship programme to support school leaders in provincial jurisdictions in Argentina. Over 31,500 school leaders graduated from the programme during the course of the year.

Total expenditure on Programmes in the year was £ 1,231,770.

Partnerships and Grant Making

Partnerships

The Varkey Foundation continued its formal partnership agreement with UNESCO and remained part of the UNESCO-led Global Education Coalition , a network of philanthropic groups working to protect the right to education during the COVID-19 crisis. The Varkey Foundation also partnered with UNESCO on a number of advocacy initiatives during the year, including the Global Teacher Prize ceremony and the Building The Bandwidth event (see above, “Advocacy”).

During the year, Fundación Varkey Argentina led the Global School Leadership Network , a grouping of over 350 school leaders and 100 experts around the world that worked to make school leadership more effective. The Global School Leadership Network was launched in April 2021 as a joint initiative of the Varkey Foundation and Global School Leaders, and the network was part of UNESCO’s International Task Force on Teachers for Education.

The education advocacy organization Chegg.org sponsored the 2022 Global Student Prize and throughout the year the Varkey Foundation partnered with them on a number of different initiatives, including the Global Student Summit (see

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above, “Advocacy”). Chegg.org is the social impact branch of Chegg, a major US educational technology company.

Grant Making

The Varkey Foundation’s principal grant making during the year remained its US$1 million Global Teacher Prize, which aims at raising the status of teachers worldwide and celebrating the profession.

Expenditure on partnerships and grant-making from continuing operations this year was £ 1,133,140.

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Future Plans

For the period 2022-2023, the Varkey Foundation’s strategy will continue to focus on its four priorities: Teaching, School Leadership, Political Leadership and Innovation. The foundation will meet its objectives for these four priorities through a set of core activities:

----- Start of picture text -----
Teaching School Leadership
Objective: Build the status of Objective: Empower leaders across
teachers and celebrate their work. school systems.
Core Activities : Global Teacher Core Activities: Argentina
Prize Programme
Innovation
Political Leadership
Objective: Identify new solutions
Objective: Challenge governments to key issues affecting the global
to ensure that every child has a education and skills sector.
good teacher.
Core Activities: Global Student
Core Activities: Atlantis Group; Prize; Research and Analysis;
advocacy events Comunidad Atenea online platform
in Latin America.
----- End of picture text -----

In 2022-2023, the Varkey Foundation will significantly grow its reach and impact worldwide. Throughout the year, the foundation will deliver on its mission of ensuring that every child has a good teacher by shining a light on the work of extraordinary teachers and students. It will also build change-making communities of teachers, school leaders and policymakers and commission ground-breaking new research into what the world thinks and feels about education. To achieve its targets, the

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foundation will enact far-reaching changes to its business plan, diversifying its sources of funding and changing the way it delivers some of its core activities.

The Varkey Foundation will continue to champion the cause of teachers around the world. To do that, we will significantly increase the numbers of applications for our flagship Global Teacher Prize and Global Student Prize, and also aim to launch and co-fund a new Global Schools Prize to celebrate the critical work of school leaders. We will continue to challenge governments on education, through an expanded programme of advocacy and through new research on the global status of teachers. Our foundation will also support education change-makers at the grassroots, by growing our networks of National Teacher Prizes, Global Teacher Prize Ambassadors and the Atlantis Group. We will explore new ways to amplify teachers’ voices and to fund and incubate their passion projects. Finally, our programmes in Latin America will continue to build the capacity of the region’s school leaders and deliver badly needed change from the ground up.

To deliver on this programme of growth and increased impact, the Varkey Foundation will make fundamental and lasting changes to the way it does business. We will need to build new partnerships across the global education sector in order to fund major activities, including prize-giving and research. We will also need to invest in community-building, to level-up the foundation’s global networks. Finally, and most significantly, we will need to change the way in which we run some of our core activities, including the Global Teacher Prize.

In 2023, the Foundation wants the Global Teacher Prize to reach more teachers, and to have more impact on education, than ever before. To do this, we have committed to delivering a significant increase in the numbers of applications and nominations for the prize. However, we recognize that we face significant challenges in doing so. The COVID-19 pandemic has depressed the numbers of nominations and applications for the prize – a result of school closures and low morale among the teacher workforce across the world. Therefore, while we are working to grow the prize worldwide, we also know that it will be more difficult to encourage teachers to apply for the prize.

In 2022-23, we also want to give our Global Teacher Prize winners and finalists a bigger platform to change education for the better. But today, our world is more divided than ever on how to address the key education issues that will affect our global future – from funding to learning technology. The pandemic and growing number of conflicts around the world also mean that there are fewer opportunities for the international community to come together to build a consensus for change.

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In previous years, our winners and finalists had just a few months to campaign on the issues that mattered to them before they were overtaken by the next prize cycle. With the international community increasingly divided, our winner and finalists will no longer have enough time in the spotlight to have a meaningful impact on global education policy.

To address these challenges, we have taken the decision to award the next Global Teacher Prize in 2023 rather than in the 2022 calendar year, and after that to continue to award the prize every two years. This move will enable us to significantly increase the number of applications and nominations for the next cycle of the prize. It will also ensure that our prize winners and finalists are able to advocate for change more effectively, by remaining in the public eye for longer. In the interim year, we will sustain our foundation’s relevance and impact through our annual Global Student Prize, as well as our planned Global Schools Prize, which we will award in partnership with other organizations.

At this time of great global division and uncertainty, it is more critical than ever that the world listens to the voices of teachers. The international community must not lose sight of the importance of education to securing our global future. We believe that our strategic plan will enable us to ensure that teachers are a part of the global agenda. To ensure that every child has a good teacher, we must first show the world how important they are.

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Financial Review

Total income received in 2022 was £3,359,405 (2021: £2,434,021 from continuing operations). This included restricted income of £1,179,195 (2021: £965,314). Of the total income received £2,095,458 (2021: £1,928,828) was received from the Varkey Group Limited.

The balance of funding was received from other parties for use on the foundation’s charitable activities, including sponsorship income of £314,546 (2021: £88,962) from the Chegg Inc., USA and consultancy fee £9,500 (2021: Nil) from Jacobs Foundations, Switzerland. The increase in income in comparison to the prior year was mainly due to full year sponsorship received from Chegg which compensated for the Gift Aid income not received in 2022.

Total expenditure for the year was £3,766,887 (2021: 3,485,537). This included restricted expenditure of £1,179,195 (2021: £965,314). The relative increase in expenditure this year was not high, despite a combined GTP and GSP ceremony held by the Foundation, and the higher costs for the live ceremony at the UNESCO Headquarters in Paris. This is primarily due to significant reduction in costs relating to Argentina to £1,018,369 (2021: £1,614,947) which operates now as a smaller team after the end of the ELIC Programme funded by the Argentina Government. There was also some synergy on the costs for having combined GTP and GSP costs (funded by Chegg).

The Foundation has reported a deficit of £407,482 for the year (2021: deficit £1,051,516), of which the Parent charity's deficit was £182,176 (2021: surplus £374,360), VF Trading Varkey's deficit was £153,508 (2021: surplus £27,878), and the deficit for Argentina was £71,798 (2021: deficit £1,447,157).

The results without Argentina would be a deficit of £335,684 (2021: surplus of £395,641). This was due to higher costs of the combined Global Teacher Prize and Global Student Prize ceremony, and not received gift aid (2021: £161,000 gift from Jay Varkey and £40,500 gift aid from HMRC).

The financial results for Argentina have improved from the prior year to a level comparable to before the income received from the Ministry of Education and Sports of Argentina ended. There was an increase in income of £778,781 due to a number of new sources of funding secured and a reduction in costs of £596,578 due to a restructure reducing base costs in Argentina.

As a result of the group deficit for the year ended 31 March 2022 the Foundation’s funds reserve fell to £1,230,456 to compare with the prior year (2021: £1,637,938)

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of which £66,272 (2021: £66,272) was restricted and £1,164,184 (2021: £1,571,666) was unrestricted.

Going Concern

The Trustees have assessed the foundation’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Trustees have considered several factors when forming their conclusion as to whether the use of the going concern basis is appropriate when preparing the financial statements, including a review of the updated forecasts up to 31st December 2023 and a consideration of key risks such as the impact of high inflation, political situation, cost of living crisis in the UK, that could negatively impact the foundation and the funding agreements in place, including adherence to the timing of payments set out in the agreements. The high-level forecasts have been extended to 31 March 2024 to take these risks into consideration.

Funding agreements include Deeds of Donation in relation to major activities (such as Global Teacher prize) and an Annual Grant Framework Agreement to provide the future funds required for the residual funding requirements of the Foundation for all other activities. This includes funds for the long-term liability for the remaining years of the 2015 to 2021 Global Teacher Prizes. The Foundation is dependent on income from these agreements to fund the activities detailed above.

The Board have considered several factors when forming their conclusion as to whether the use of the going concern basis is appropriate when preparing these financial statements.

These include:

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Week. For the financial year 2023/24 it is assumed GTP and GSP ceremony will be held in Dubai with sponsorship from Dubai Cares and/or GEMS Education.

There continues to be close monitoring of income and expenditure, and cashflows, with regular reporting to the Board.

After considering these factors, the Trustees have concluded that the Foundation has a reasonable expectation that there are adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and have therefore prepared the accounts on a going concern basis.

Principal funding sources

As noted above, the principal source of funding is from Varkey Group Limited. The funding is covered by Deeds of Donation and an Annual Grant Framework, further details of which are included in the Going Concern section on page 15.

Fundraising

The Foundation does not presently raise funds directly from the public. The funds to cover the advocacy expenditure, research activities and other overheads of the Foundation are donated by the Varkey family.

The charity had no fundraising activities that require disclosure under S162A of the Charities Act 2011 during the financial year.

Grant making policy

The Foundation has specific agreements in place for the provision of grants for furtherance of its charitable objectives. Grants payable are made in line with the Foundation’s strategic objectives. The Foundation monitors grants in accordance with the relevant grant agreement.

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Reserves Policy

As at 31st March 2022 the Foundation had total reserves of £1,230,456 (2021: £1,637,938) of which £1,164,184 (2021: £1,571,666) was unrestricted and £66,272 (2021: £66,272) was restricted.

The policy of the Foundation is that unrestricted funds should be at a level suitable to sustain the activities of the Foundation for a period of at least three months after taking into account committed funds from other sources. This is calculated to be circa £115k.

In assessing our level of free reserves fixed assets and funds held in Argentina are excluded. Free reserves at 31 March 2022 were therefore £178,604 (2021: £402,503) which is in excess of the target level of £115k. Funds held in Argentina are designated due because repatriation of the funds from Argentina is not possible under current Argentinian Government regulation. As at 31st March 2022 designated funds held at Argentina were £985,580.

The costs associated with the GESF and GTP are excluded from the calculation of the funding required to sustain the activities of the Foundation for three months as they are covered by a separate Deed of Donation. The Trustees are comfortable with the level of free reserves at the end of financial year 2021/22.

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Risk Management

Risk is considered in key decision processes in the foundation at executive and board level. The board reviews the major risks faced by the foundation on annual basis. The review includes the adequacy of actions being taken in response to each risk. The trustees have reviewed the major risks and uncertainties which the foundation faces and are satisfied that appropriate steps have been taken to mitigate these risks. The major risks and uncertainties facing the foundation and the action being taken to mitigate them are as follows:

Funding and Cashflow

Risk

Mitigation

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Cyber Crime

Risk

Mitigation

Inappropriate Use of Funds by Recipients or Misuse through Fraud

Risk

Mitigation

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Organisational capacity & loss of key personnel

Risk

Mitigation

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Trustees/Directors

The trustees/directors during the year or appointed since the year end are those listed on company information page.

Statement of Disclosure to Auditors

The directors and trustees of the company have, individually, considered their responsibilities to provide information to the company’s auditors and in so far as each of them are aware there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditors are unaware and each trustee has taken all the reasonable steps that they ought to have taken as a trustee in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditors are aware of that information.

Statement of Trustees’ Responsibilities

The trustees who are also directors for the purposes of company law, are responsible for preparing the Trustees’ Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations. Company and charity law requires trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under the law, the trustees have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (GAAP – United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the net movement of funds for the period. In preparing those financial statements, the trustees are required to:

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The trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the charitable company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

On behalf of the board

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______
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Jay Sunny Varkey Trustee

Date: 19 December 2022

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Independent Auditor’s Report to The Members of The Varkey Foundation

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of the Varkey Foundation (‘the charitable company’) and its subsidiaries (‘the group’) for the year ended 31 March 2022 which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities, the Consolidated Balance Sheet, the Consolidated Cash Flow and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

• give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s and the charitable company’s affairs as at 31 March 2022 and of the group’s income and expenditure, for the year then ended;

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

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Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charitable company's or the group’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit

• the information given in the trustees’ report, which includes the directors’ report prepared for the purposes of company law, for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

• the directors’ report included within the trustees’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

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In light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and charitable company and their environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the directors’ report included within the trustees’ report. We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of trustees

As explained more fully in the trustees’ responsibilities statement set out on page 21, the trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

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Details of the extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations are set out below.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We identified and assessed the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements from irregularities, whether due to fraud or error, and discussed these between our audit team members and significant component audit teams. We then designed and performed audit procedures responsive to those risks, including obtaining audit evidence sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks within which the charitable company and group operates, focusing on those laws and regulations that have a direct effect on the determination of material amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The laws and regulations we considered in this context were the Companies Act 2006, the Charities Act 2011 together with the Charities SORP (FRS 102). We assessed the required compliance with these laws and regulations as part of our audit procedures on the related financial statement items.

In addition, we considered provisions of other laws and regulations that do not have a direct effect on the financial statements but compliance with which might be fundamental to the charitable company’s and the group’s ability to operate or to avoid a material penalty. We also considered the opportunities and incentives that may exist within the charitable company and the group for fraud. The laws and regulations we considered in this context for the UK operations were General Data Protection and Taxation legislation. We also considered compliance with local legislation for the group’s overseas operating segments.

Auditing standards limit the required audit procedures to identify non-compliance with these laws and regulations to enquiry of the Trustees and other management and inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any.

We identified the greatest risk of material impact on the financial statements from irregularities, including fraud, to be within the timing of recognition of contract

VARKEY FOUNDATION ANNUAL REPORT 2022
Page | 27

income and the override of controls by management. Our audit procedures to respond to these risks included enquiries of management, about their own identification and assessment of the risks of irregularities, sample testing on the posting of journals, reviewing accounting estimates for biases, reviewing regulatory correspondence with the Charity Commission and reading minutes of meetings of those charged with governance.

Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that we may not have detected some material misstatements in the financial statements, even though we have properly planned and performed our audit in accordance with auditing standards. For example, the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations (irregularities) is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely the inherently limited procedures required by auditing standards would identify it. In addition, as with any audit, there remained a higher risk of non-detection of irregularities, as these may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal controls. We are not responsible for preventing non-compliance and cannot be expected to detect non-compliance with all laws and regulations.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the charitable company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.


Nicola May

Senior Statutory Auditor

For and on behalf of

Crowe U.K. LLP

Statutory Auditor

London

Date: 19th December 2022

VARKEY FOUNDATION ANNUAL REPORT 2022
Page | 28

Financial Statements

For the year ended 31[st] March 2022

VARKEY FOUNDATION ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Page 29

The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities (incorporating the income and expenditure account)

Year ended 31st March 2022

Note
Income from:
Donations
2
Charitable activities
2
Other trading activities
2
Other income
2
Total
Expenditure on:
Charitable activities:
Advocacy
4
Partnerships & Grant‐making
4
Programmes
4
Total
Net income / (expenditure)
Transfers between funds
12
Net movement in funds
Reconciliation of funds:
Total funds brought forward
12
Total funds carried forward
12
Unrestricted
Funds
Restricted
Funds
2022
Total Funds
£
£
£
377,476

377,476
1,485,358
1,179,195
2,664,553
314,546

314,546
2,830

2,830
2021
Total Funds
£
1,189,674
(147,243)
88,962
49,096
2,180,210
1,179,195
3,359,405
1,180,489
987,354
414,622
1,401,977
368,567
764,573
1,133,140
1,231,770

1,231,770
348,573
(295,774)
2,179,206
2,587,692
1,179,195
3,766,887
2,232,005
(407,482)
(407,482)


(1,051,516)
(407,482)
(407,482)



1,571,666
66,272
1,637,938
(1,051,516)

2,689,454
1,164,184
66,272
1,230,456
1,637,938

Registered Company No. 07774287 The notes on pages 32 to 54 form part of these financial statements.

Page 30 The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Consolidated and Charity Balance Sheet

Year ended 31st March 2022

Registered Company No. 07774287

Note
Fixed assets:
Intangible assets
7
Tangible assets
8
Investments
Investment in subsidiary undertakings
Current assets
Debtors
9
Cash at bank and in hand
Liabilities:
Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year
10
Net current assets
Total assets less current liabilities
Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year
11
Total net assets
The funds:
Restricted funds
12
Unrestricted funds
12
Total funds
2022
2021
£
£
3,586
7,042

100,000


3,586
107,042
3,148,572
2,762,896
1,386,430
1,669,706
4,535,002
4,432,602
(803,368)
(565,535)
3,731,634
3,867,067
3,735,221
3,974,109
(2,504,764)
(2,336,171)
1,230,456
1,637,938
66,272
66,272
1,164,184
1,571,666
1,230,456
1,637,938
Consolidated
2022
2021
£
£
3,586
7,042

100,000


3,586
107,042
3,148,572
2,762,896
1,386,430
1,669,706
4,535,002
4,432,602
(803,368)
(565,535)
3,731,634
3,867,067
3,735,221
3,974,109
(2,504,764)
(2,336,171)
1,230,456
1,637,938
66,272
66,272
1,164,184
1,571,666
1,230,456
1,637,938
Consolidated
2022
2021
£
£



744

100,000
4,171
4,171
4,171
104,915
3,644,458
3,207,099
378,607
541,072
4,023,066
3,748,171
(751,498)
(528,450)
3,271,567
3,219,721
3,275,738
3,324,636
(2,469,450)
(2,336,171)
806,289
988,465
66,272
66,272
740,017
922,193
806,289
988,465
Charity
2022
2021
£
£



744

100,000
4,171
4,171
4,171
104,915
3,644,458
3,207,099
378,607
541,072
4,023,066
3,748,171
(751,498)
(528,450)
3,271,567
3,219,721
3,275,738
3,324,636
(2,469,450)
(2,336,171)
806,289
988,465
66,272
66,272
740,017
922,193
806,289
988,465
Charity
3,586 107,042 4,171 104,915
3,148,572
1,386,430
2,762,896
1,669,706
3,644,458
378,607
3,207,099
541,072
4,535,002 4,432,602 4,023,066 3,748,171
(803,368) (565,535) (751,498) (528,450)
3,731,634
3,735,221
(2,504,764)
3,867,067
3,974,109
(2,336,171)
3,271,567
3,275,738
(2,469,450)
3,219,721
3,324,636
(2,336,171)
1,230,456 1,637,938 806,289 988,465
66,272
1,164,184
66,272
1,571,666
66,272
740,017
66,272
922,193
1,230,456 1,637,938 806,289 988,465

The deficit for the financial year 2022 of the parent charity was £182,176 (2021: surplus £374,360).

The notes on pages 32 to 54 form part of these financial statements.

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board and were signed on its behalf by:

Jay Sunny Varkey Trustee

Date: 19 December 2022

Page 31 The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Consolidated Cashflow Statement

Year ended 31st March 2022

Note
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
A
Cash flows from investing activities:
Proceeds from the sale of investment
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Purchase of investments
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
Change in cash and cash equivalents in the reporting period
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the
reporting period
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the reporting
B
A
Net income/(expenditure) for the reporting period
(as per the statement of financial activities)
Adjustments for:
Depreciation charges
Revaluations
Loss on Sale of Fixed Assets
Non‐cash movement
(Increase)/Decrease in debtors
Increase/(Decrease) in creditors
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
B
Analysis of cash and cash equivalents
Cash in hand
2022
£
(381,429)
100,000
(1,847)

98,153
(283,276)
1,669,706
1,386,430
2022
£
(407,482)

4,477
826


(385,676)
406,426
(381,429)
2022
£
1,386,430
2021
£
(1,119,569)

(2,350)

(2,350)
(1,121,919)
2,791,625
1,669,706
2021
£
(1,051,516)

8,540
6,179


2,806,312
(2,889,084)
(1,119,569)
2021
£
1,669,706

The notes on pages 32 to 54 form part of these financial statements.

Page 32 The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements

Year ended 31st March 2022

1. Accounting policies

a) Charitable company status and background

The Varkey Foundation is a not‐for‐profit organisation established to improve the standards of education for underprivileged children throughout the world.

The foundation is a company limited by guarantee, registration number 07774287 and a charity registered with the Charity Commission of England and Wales, charity number 1145119. The liability of the members of the company in respect of the guarantee is limited to £1 per member of the company.

The Registered Office of the foundation is at: Oakwood Estate, Chertsey Road, Windlesham, Surrey, GU20 6HY

b) Basis of preparation

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Charities SORP (FRS102) applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland and the Charities Act 2011 and UK Generally Accepted Practice as it applies from 1st January 2015.

The Trustees have referred to the Charity Commision's published guidance on public benefit when reviewing aims and objectives and planning activities. In particular, as required by the Charities Act 2011, the Trustees considered how activities contribute to the aims and objectives set. The Trustees consider that the aims, objectives and activities they have put in place are for the public benefit.

The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention.

c) Basis of consolidation

The consolidated Statement of Financial Activities and Balance Sheet consolidate the results of the Charity and its wholly‐owned subsidiary undertakings, VF Trading Varkey Limited (company number 10402535) and Fundacion Varkey Argentina. The results of the subsidiaries are

consolidated on a line‐by‐line basis. Intra group transactions and year end balances are eliminated on consolidation. In accordance with section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 no separate Statement of Financial Activities has been presented for the The Varkey Foundation (excluding its subsidiaries).

Page 33 The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements

at 31st March 2022

d) Going concern

The Trustees have assessed the foundation’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Trustees have considered several factors when forming their conclusion as to whether the use of the going concern basis is appropriate when preparing the financial statements, including a review of the updated forecasts up to 31st December 2023 and a consideration of key risks such as the impact of high inflation, political situation, cost of living crisis in the UK, that could negatively impact the foundation and the funding agreements in place, including adherence to the timing of payments set out in the agreements. The high‐level forecasts have been extended to 31 March 2024 to take these risks into consideration.

Funding agreements include Deeds of Donation in relation to major activities (such as Global Teacher prize) and an Annual Grant Framework Agreement to provide the future funds required for the residual funding requirements of the Foundation for all other activities. This includes funds for the long‐term liability for the remaining years of the 2015 to 2021 Global Teacher Prizes. The Foundation is dependent on income from these agreements to fund the activities detailed above.

The Board have considered several factors when forming their conclusion as to whether the use of the going concern basis is appropriate when preparing these financial statements.

These include:

Cash management controls are in place to ensure that sufficient working capital is available at all times. Cashflow forecasting has been completed to March 2024, however this remains reliant on the receipt of funding from the Varkey Group.

Funding for the 2021/22 financial year under Deeds of Donation and the Annual Grant Framework Agreement was received in full. The core funding is until 30th September 2023 and the payment plan has been agreed in line with the final budget.

Ongoing costs for the Foundation reflect the reduced cost base of the organisation and assumes 2022 GSP ceremony (held alone without 2022 GTP ceremony) in New York during UNGA week. For the financial year 2023/24 it is assumed GTP and GSP ceremony will be held in Dubai with sponsorship from Dubai Cares and/or GEMS Education.

Argentina intercompany debt is shown as designated funds in the group accounts. The programme is planned to continue during the period of review without the need for additional funding from UK operations. The forecasts do not assume any remittance of funds between Argentina and the UK. Alternative funding sources are being secured by the subsidiary entity.

There continues to be close monitoring of income and expenditure, and cashflows, with regular reporting to the Board.

After considering these factors, the Trustees have concluded that the Foundation has a reasonable expectation that there are adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and have therefore prepared the accounts on a going concern basis.

Page 34 The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements

at 31st March 2022

e) Incoming resources

All incoming resources are included in the Statement of Financial Activities when the company is legally entitled to the income and the amount can be quantified with reasonable accuracy and there is probability of receipt. Incoming resources received that do not meet the criteria for recognition in the Statement of Financial Activities are accounted for as deferred income and included as liabilities at the balance sheet date.

Grants are recognised where there is an entitlement, probability of receipt and the amount can be measured with sufficient reliability.

Gifts in kind for use by the charity are included as income at their approximate fair value at the date of receipt. Fair value is deemed to be the market value the charity is willing to pay for the service. An amount equal to the value of receipts at the point received is included as charitable expenditure.

Donations receivable represent funds receivable committed by the representative donor at the year‐ end.

f) Resources expended

All resources expended are included on an accruals basis.

Charitable activities comprise those costs incurred by the charity in the delivery of its activities and services for its beneficiaries. It includes both costs that can be allocated directly to such activities and those costs of an indirect nature necessary to support them.

Governance costs include those associated with meeting constitutional and statutory requirements of the charity and would include audit fees and costs linked to the strategic management of the charity.

Costs are allocated to activities, including grant making, where they can be directly attributed to them based on the actual expense incurred. Support costs are allocated to activities on the basis of time spent on them.

Redundancy costs (termination benefits) are recognised as an immediate cost and charged to the SOFA on a demonstrable commitment to termination, with provision for future redundancy costs measured at the best estimate of the expenditure that would be required to settle the obligation at the reporting date.

g) Fund accounting

Restricted funds are to be used for particular restricted purposes within the objectives of the charity. Restrictions arise when specified by the donor or when funds are raised for particular restricted purposes.

Unrestricted funds are those funds that can be used in accordance with the company's charitable objectives at the trustees' discretion.

Designated funds are the funds of Fundacion Argentina and separated from the general unrestricted funds because the repatriation of this fund is not practically possible due to changes in Argentina's regulation.

Page 35 The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements

at 31st March 2022

h) Fixed assets

Fixed assets, both tangible and intangible, are capitalised and depreciated/amortised over their useful economic life to the charity. The cost of minor additions or those less than £1,000 are not capitalised.

Depreciation of tangible assets is provided for as follows:

Computer and other equipment 33% straight line
Furniture and equipment 25% straight line
Motor vehicles 20% straight line
Amortisation of intangible assets is provided as follows:
Computer software 33% straight line

i) Foreign currency translation

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the average rate of the month published by HMRC. All differences are taken into the Statement of Financial Activities.

j) Financial instruments

The foundation has financial assets and financial liabilities of a kind that qualify as basic financial instruments. Basic financial instruments are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Financial assets held at amortised cost comprise cash at bank and in hand, together with trade and other debtors. Financial liabilities held at amortised cost comprise, trade, other creditors and accruals.

k) Critical accounting judgement and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the Charity’s accounting policies, which are described in Note 1, Trustees are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and underlying assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an on‐going basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects the current and future periods.

A key source of estimation uncertainty is the discounting rate of the long term commitments for GTP winners as they are paid over a period of ten years. The discount rate is based on management assumption on the future value of money and is based on forecast inflation predictions over the same period.

In the view of the Trustees, no assumptions concerning the future or estimation uncertainty affecting assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date are likely to result in a material adjustment to their carrying amounts in the next financial year.

l) Taxation

The Charity's activities fall within the exemptions afforded by the provisions of ICTA 1988. Accordingly, there is no tax charge in these accounts.

Page 36 The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements

at 31st March 2022

2. Incoming Resources ‐ Group

Donor
Unrestricted
£
Donations:
Restricted
£
2022
£
2021
£
Donations from VGL
VGL
377,476
Other donations
Others

Total Donations
377,476


377,476

377,476
990,329
199,345
1,189,674
Charitable Activities:
Global Education and Skills Forum
VGL

Global Teacher Prize
VGL
538,787
TEFNA
VGL

PLIE ‐ Argentina
946,571
Total Charitable Activities
1,485,358*
27,433
1,151,762


1,179,195
27,433
1,690,549

946,571
2,664,553

938,499
(1,253,533)
167,790
(147,243)
Other Trading Activities:
Sponorship Received
Various
314,546
Total Other Trading Activities
314,546

314,546
314,546
88,962
88,962
Other Income:
Other Income
Various
2,830
Total Other Income
2,830

2,830
2,830
49,096
49,096
Total Incoming Resources
2,180,210
1,179,195 3,359,405 1,180,489

Page 37

The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements

at 31st March 2022

2. Incoming Resources ‐ Group (Continued..)

Total actual income for the year from continuing operations was £3,359,405 (2021: £2,434,021).

Of total £3.4 million income VGL funding amounted to £2,095,458 (2021: £1,928,828), Argentina income was £946,571 (2121: £167,790) which was receved from various sources including online platform "Atenea" and Chegg sponsorship totalled £314,546 (2021: £88,962).

There was no Grants received (2021: £Nil) and no unrestricted donations in 2022.

Page 38 The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements

at 31st March 2022

3. Staff Costs

Wages & salaries
Social security costs
Pension costs
Total direct staff costs
Group 2022
£
960,922
144,350
34,330
Group 2021
£
1,589,042
225,878
40,415
Charity 2022
£
352,146
24,741
34,330
Charity 2021
£
594,975
35,885
40,415
1,139,603 1,855,335 411,217 671,275

The average number of employees including part time workers, analysed by function was:

Programme delivery staff in Argentina
Programme delivery staff Ghana
Programme delivery staff Uganda
Support staff in the Dubai
Support staff in the UK
Total employees
Group 2022
30


1
5
Group 2021
50


2
8
Charity 2022



1
5
Charity 2021



2
8
36 60 6 10

Wages and Salaries include £Nil (2021: £1,579) of temporary staff costs Reduction in Charity direct staff costs was due to £90,542 recharges of the staff costs to the GSP project to Trading subsidiary

Argentina £16,577 of termination settlements were paid during the year (2021: £267,236) and are included in wages and salaries above.

The number of employees whose total employee benefits (excluding employer pension costs) for the period exceeded £60,000 were as follows:

Group 2022 Group 2021
£60,000 to £69,999 2.00
£70,000 to £79,999 2.00
£80,000 to £89,999* 1.00
£90,000 to 199,999
£100,000 to 109,999
£110,000 to 119,999 1.00
£120,000 to 129,999 1.00
£130,000 to 139,999** 1.00
£140,000 to 149,999
£150,000 to 159,999 1.00
£160,000 to 169,999
£170,000 to 179,999
£180,000 to 189,999
£190,000 to 199,999
£200,000 to 209,999

** This employee is paid in Dubai, and fully funded by GEMS Global LLC Dubai. Employee works for VF pro‐bono and treated as Gift in kind.

Page 39

The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements

at 31st March 2022

3. Staff Costs (Continued..)

The gross salary, including employers' National Insurance and employers' pension, of the key management personnel for the financial year was £136,465 (2021: £157,196)

No trustees/directors were either remunerated for their services or for reimbursed expenses incurred during the current or preceeding year.

Page 40

The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements

at 31st March 2022

4. Charitable Activities ‐ Group

GES/GTP Event
Global Teacher Prize ‐ Running Costs
GSP Event
Global Student Prize ‐ Running Costs
Advocacy and Policy
Support Costs
Total Advocacy
GTP ‐ Prize Money
GSP ‐ Prize Money
Rockefeller Advisors grant
TEFNA grant
World Leadership Alliance Club De Madrid
Covid‐Hero Award ‐ Prize Money
Support costs
Total Partnerships and Grant‐making
PLIE ‐ Argentina
Support Costs
Total Programmes
Total charitable activities
Total charitable activities from continuing operations
Total charitable activities from discontinued operations*
Support Costs
Grants Made
Project Costs
Total 2022
Total 2021
£
£
£
£
£


233,503
233,503
196,375


615,547
615,547
61,943


192,201
192,201



104,359
104,359



13,477
13,477

242,889


242,889
90,256
242,889

1,159,088
1,401,977
348,573

764,573

764,573
684,699

72,254

72,254


100,000

100,000





(1,253,533)









33,827
196,314


196,314
239,232
196,314
936,826

1,133,140
(295,774)


1,018,369
1,018,369
1,614,947
213,401


213,401
564,258
213,401

1,018,369
1,231,770
2,179,206
652,604
936,826
2,177,457
3,766,887
2,232,005
652,604
936,826
2,177,457
3,766,887
3,485,537




(1,253,533)

*These items relate to discontinued activities.

Support costs are comprised as follows:

Business development
Computer and telephone costs
Exchange (gain)/loss
Governance costs
Legal and professional fees
PR and advocacy costs
Office rental and other costs
Staff costs ‐ direct
Staff costs ‐ other
Travel and subsistance
Total support costs
Total 2022
Total 2021
£
£


29,498
32,903
6,239
9,661
35,233
49,614
5,862
14,153
59,717
61,683
(18,458)
45,004
501,759
671,275
2,080
9,275
30,674
179
652,604
893,746

Page 41 The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements

at 31st March 2022

4. Charitable Activities ‐ Group (Continued..)

Total charitable activies for the year were £3,766,887 (2021 ‐ £3,485,537 from continuing operations). Discontinued operations in 2021 includeed TEFNA grant novation with negative income and negative expense of £1,253,533. There was no restricted programmes costs and discontinued operations in 2022.

2021 Global Teacher Prize ceremony was held in November 2021 in UNESCO headquarters in Paris. The winner of GTP 2021 was Keishia Thorpe, US teacher.

Governance costs of £35,233 (2021: £49,6146) included in support costs, include £19,000 (excluding VAT) (2021: £38,442) for the statutory audit.

In addition to the audit fees, a further £7,150 (excluding VAT) was incurred with Crowe U.K. LLP in the financial year for tax, VAT and other advice (2021: £5,754).

Support costs for the total of £652,604 (2021: £898,264) were met by VGL on behalf of the foundation.

Page 42 The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements

at 31st March 2022

5. Related Party Transactions

On 3rd December 2015, the Foundation formalised its funding arrangements with the Varkey Group Limited (VGL) through Deeds of Donation and an Annual Grant Framework Agreement to provide the future funds for Global Teacher Prize, key programmes and the residual funding requirements of the Foundation for all other activities, with GEMS Global Schools Limited. This will fund the long term liability for the remaining years of Global Teacher Prizes.

Out of £1,917,904 of total VGL funding ‐ £1,470,691 (2021: £1,565,934) were cash donations from VGL VF Trading Varkey Limited received no donations or sponsorships from the Varkey Group Limited companies. The Foundation did not receive Gift‐Aided donation from individuals or companies.

The Foundation did not make any recharges to VGL entities and all balances are carried forward from prior years. None of the Trustees received any payments from the Foundation in the form of employment or reimbursement of expenses.

There was one payment made to Fresh Start Media Limited for £30,000 (2021: Nil), in which the Varkey Foundation had a 39% investment. Nicole Lui ‐ Executive director of the Varkey Foundation used to be a non‐executive director of Fresh Sart Media. The sale back of Fresh Start Media was finalised in 2022 at the face value of the investment to GEMS Eduventures Limited and paid by VGL on behalf of GEMS Eduventures as it's ultimate parent.

Related party transactions for the Year ended 31st March 2022

SUBSIDIARIES

Ownership Related party (entity) Nature of transaction Amount of
transactions
Balance as at
31.03.2022
100% VF Trading Varkey Limited UK Inter company payments 59,325 135,504
100% Fundación Varkey Argentina Inter company payments 4,744 368,340
Total payments made 64,070 503,844

CREDITORS

Trustee Related party (entity) Nature of transaction Amount of
transactions
Balance as at
31.03.2022
Jay Varkey Fresh Start Media Limited GSP finalists film payment 30,000
Total payments made 30,000

DEBTORS

Trustee Related party (entity) Nature of transaction Amount of
transactions
Balance as at
31.03.2022
Jay Varkey GEMS Skills Africa (PTY) Limited Recharges of salaries 2,907
Jay Varkey SSV Investment Recharges of salaries 50,306
Jay Varkey TMRW Digital Limited Courier cost recharge 18
Jay Varkey GEMS Eduventrues Limited Sale‐back of Fresh Start 100,000
Media
Total payments made 100,000 53,231
Jay Varkey Varkey Group Limited VF total funding from VGL 2,095,458 2,827,718
Total fudning received 2,095,458 2,827,718

Page 43 The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements

at 31st March 2022

6. Investments and Investments in Subsidiaries

a) Investment in Fresh Start Media

During the 2018 financial year the Foundation purchased a 39% investment in Fresh Start Media Limited for £100,000. Investment has been sold back to GEMS Eduventures Limited in July 2021 at the face value. VGL as an ultimate parent of GEMS Eduventures Limited has paid on it's behalf the full value of the outstanding debt in March 2022.

b) Investments in Subsidiaries

On 7th September 2016, Fundación Varkey Argentina was incorporated in Argentina (with 80,000 ARS (£4,170) share capital) as a wholly owned formal subsidiary of the Foundation with File Number at the Registry of Commerce of 1904703, approved by Registry Resolution Number 0001752 and Registered Number 414 of Book 1FU relating to foundations. Its registered address is Marcelo T. de Alvear 684, Piso 6, C1058AAH, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

On 29th September 2016, VF Trading Varkey Limited was incorporated (with £1 share capital) as the wholly owned trading subsidiary of the Varkey Foundation. It is a company registered in England and Wales with company registration number 10402535. Its registered address is: Oakwood Estate, Chertsey Road, Windlesham, Surrey, GU20 6HY, UK.

Company Registration Number
Income
Expenditure
Operating surplus/(deficit)
Gift Aid
Net surplus/(deficit)
Period to 31st
March 2022
Period to 31st
March 2022
Fundación
Varkey
Argentina
VF Trading
Varkey Limited
7774287
10402535
£
£
946,571
314,546
1,018,369
468,054
(71,798)
(153,508)


(71,798)
(153,508)
Period to 31st
March 2021
Period to 31st
March 2021
Fundación
Varkey
Argentina
VF Trading
Varkey Limited
7774287
10402535
£
£
167,790
88,962
1,614,947
61,084
(1,447,157)
27,878

(1,447,157)
27,878

Page 44 The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements at 31st March 2022

b) Investments in Subsidiaries (continued)

Company Registration Number
Fixed assets
Debtors
Cash at bank and in hand
Total current assets
Creditors: amounts falling
due within one year
Creditors: Amounts falling
due after more than one
year
Total net assets or
liabilities
Capital
Unrestricted Funds
Restricted Funds
Total capital and funds
Period to 31st
March 2022
Fundación
Varkey
Argentina
7774287
£
3,586
7,959
1,001,729
Period to 31st
March 2022
VF Trading
Varkey Limited
10402535
£


6,094
6,094
(159,681)
(35,315)
(188,902)
1
(188,903)

(188,902)
Period to 31st
March 2021
Period to 31st
March 2021
Fundación
Varkey
Argentina
VF Trading
Varkey Limited
7774287
10402535
£
£
6,298

5,061

1,075,508
53,126
1,009,688
(396,034)
1,080,569
53,126
(397,829)
(88,520)

617,240 689,038
(35,394)
4,170
613,070
4,170
1
684,868
(35,395)

617,240 689,038
(35,394)

Page 45 The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements

at 31st March 2022

7. Intangible Fixed Assets

Cost
At 1st April 2021
Revaluations
Additions
Disposals
At 31st March 2022
Depreciation
At 1st April 2021
Revaluations
Charge for the year
Disposals
At 31st March 2022
Net book value
At 31st March 2022
Net book value
At 31st March 2021
Group
Total
Computer
Software
£
3,160


Charity
Total
Computer
Software
£



3,160
3,160





3,160

Page 46 The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements

at 31st March 2022

8. Tangible Fixed Assets

Cost
At 1st April 2021
Revaluation on cost
Additions
Disposals
At 31st March 2022
Depreciation
At 1st April 2021
Revaluation on depreciation
Charge for the year
Disposals
At 31st March 2022
Net book value
At 31st March 2022
At 31st March 2021
Group
Computer
Equipment
£
35,821
(3,508)
1,847

34,160
29,848
(2,822)
3,668

30,694

3,466
5,972
Group
Furniture &
Equipment
£
5,815
(763)

Group
Total Fixed
Assets
£
41,635
(4,271)
1,847
Charity
Computer
Equipment
£
9,081



9,081
8,337

744

9,081


744
Charity
Furniture &
Equipment
£



Charity
Total Fixed
Assets
£
9,081


5,052 39,212 9,081
4,744
(622)
809
34,592
(3,444)
4,477



8,337

744
4,931

121
35,625

3,587


9,081

1,070 7,043 744

Page 47 The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements

at 31st March 2022

9. Debtors

Accrued income and prepayments
Due from group companies
Trade debtors
VAT Recoverable
Other debtors
Total amounts due in less than one year
Accrued income due in more than one year
Amounts due in more than one year
Total Debtors
Group 2022
£
540,342

62,731
67,972
8,077
Group 2021
£
368,373

53,231

5,121
Charity 2022
£
539,960
503,844
62,731
67,972
500
Charity 2021
£
367,932
449,263
53,231

500
679,122 426,725 1,175,007 870,927
2,469,450 2,336,171 2,469,450 2,336,171
2,469,450 2,336,171 2,469,450 2,336,171
3,148,572 2,762,896 3,644,458 3,207,098

Accrued income increase due to a much bigger cost of combined GTP ceremony 2022 at UNESCO Headquarters in Paris to compare with low key ceremony in 2021 which happened in London as a pre‐recording only.

InterCo debt increase is due to recharges made from the Foundation to the Trading subsidiary for the GSP related costs, which were not paid by the end of the year 2022.

10. Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

Accruals
Due to Group Companies
Amounts payable in relation to the Global Teacher Prize
Amounts payable in relation to the Global Student Prize
Social tax and security
Pensions
Trade creditors
VAT Payable
Other creditors
Total amounts falling due in less than one year
Group 2022
£
129,676

532,222
18,091
27,386
2,454
90,130

3,408
Group 2021
£
69,621

362,701

35,107
3,934
78,149
15,089
933
Charity 2022
£
124,407

532,222

6,893
2,454
81,369

4,153
Charity 2021
£
65,160

362,701

15,203
3,934
63,538
15,089
2,825
803,368 565,535 751,498 528,450

Page 48 The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements

at 31st March 2022

11. Creditors: Amounts falling due in more than one year

Amounts payable in relation to the Global Teacher Prize:
Due within up to five years
Due after five years
Amounts payable in relation to the Global Student Prize:
Due within up to five years
Due after five years
Group 2022
£
1,999,580
469,870
35,315
Group 2021
£
1,878,588
457,583

Charity 2022
£
1,999,580
469,870

Charity 2021
£
1,878,588
457,583

2,504,765 2,336,171 2,469,450 2,336,171

The Global Teacher Prize of $1 million is payable over a period of 10 years. The portion relating to more than one year in respect of the 2015 to 2022 winners, payable in equal annual instalments of $100,000 per winner, has a present value of £2,469,450 discounted at 3.7% and at exchange rate as at 31st March 2022.

Page 49 The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements

at 31st March 2022

12. Analysis of Funds

Group:

Funded By
Restricted Funds
CEI
R4D
Global Education and Skills Forum
VGL
Global Teacher Prize
VGL
Pratham (NGO Partner)

Total Restricted Funds
Unrestricted Funds
General Fund
Designated Fund (Argentina)
Total Unrestricted Funds
Total Funds
Charity:
Funded By
Restricted Funds
CEI
R4D
Global Education and Skills Forum
VGL/Atlantis
Global Teacher Prize
VGL
Pratham (NGO Partner)
Total Restricted Funds
Unrestricted Funds
General Fund

Total Unrestricted Funds
Total Funds**
As at
01/04/21
Incoming
Resources
Outgoing
Resources
Transfers
As at
31/03/22
£
£
£
£
£
21,270



21,270

27,433
27,433



1,151,762
1,151,762

45,002



45,002
66,272
1,179,195
1,179,195

66,272
509,543
1,233,639
1,564,579

178,604
1,062,122
946,571
1,023,113

985,580
1,571,666
2,180,210
2,587,692

1,164,184
1,637,938
3,359,405
3,766,887

1,230,456
As at
01/04/21
Incoming
Resources
Outgoing
Resources
Transfers
As at
31/03/22
£
£
£
£
£
21,270



21,270

27,433
27,433



1,151,762
1,151,762

45,002



45,002
66,272
1,179,195
1,179,195

66,272
922,193
919,093
1,101,269

740,016




922,193
919,093
1,101,269

740,016
988,465
2,098,288
2,280,464

806,288

** Argentina funds are designated due to repatriation of the funds is not possible. This restriction was made by Argentina Government as a response to hyperinflation in the country.

Page 50 The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements

at 31st March 2022

13. Analysis of Net Assets Between Funds

Fixed assets
Current Assets
Creditors < 1 year
Creditors > 1 year
Total Funds
Unrestricted
£
3,586
1,413,652
(253,054)
Restricted
£

3,121,350
(550,314)
(2,504,765)
Group
Total Funds
£
3,586
4,535,002
(803,368)
(2,504,764)
Unrestricted
£
4,171
955,121
(219,276)
Restricted
£

3,067,944
(532,222)
(2,469,450)
Charity
Total Funds
£
4,171
4,023,066
(751,498)
(2,469,450)
1,164,184 66,272 1,230,456 740,017 66,272 806,289

Page 51 The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements

at 31st March 2022

14. Grant Commitments

Grant commitments included in the financial statements are as follows:

Grant
Global Teacher Prize
Global Student Prize
Rockefeller Strategic Advisors
Total
Opening
Additions
Payments
Novation
£
£
£
£
2,698,872
764,572
(362,702)


72,254
(18,848)


100,000
(100,000)

2,698,872
936,826
(481,549)
Exchange
Closing
£
£
(99,072)
3,001,672

53,406

(99,072)
3,055,078

In November 2021 the Foundation held online ceremony and announced 2021 Global teacher prize winner ‐ Keishia Thorpe and awarded with $1,000,000 prize.

The first Global Student prize winner was Jeremiah Thoronka ‐ a Sierra leone student of Durham University, UK. The total value of the Global Student Prize is $100,000 and it is paid within 2 years, $50,000 in each calendar year from the date of the award.

Rockefeller Strategic advisors grant agreement was signed in March 2022 for £100,000 and was paid in full by May 2022.

15. Government Grants

Back in the year ended 31st March 2021, grants totalling £6,670 were received by the Varkey Foundation from the HMRC for the Job retention scheme at the start of the lockdown in UK. All funds received under the Job retention scheme were voluntarily paid back in 2022 when Foundation's funding resumed.

Page 52 The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements

at 31st March 2022

16. Prior Year Comparatives

a) Prior Year Analysis of Group Funds

Group:
Funded By
Restricted Funds
CEI
R4D
Global Teacher Prize
VGL
Covid‐Hero Award
CVC
Pratham (NGO Partner)

Total Restricted Funds
Unrestricted Funds
General Fund
Designated Fund (Argentina)
Total Unrestricted Funds
Total Funds
b) Prior Year Analysis of Charity Funds
Charity:
Funded By
Restricted Funds
CEI
R4D
Global Education and Skills Forum
VGL/Atlantis
Global Teacher Prize
VGL
Covid‐Hero Award
CVC
Pratham (NGO Partner)
Total Restricted Funds
Unrestricted Funds
General Fund

Total Unrestricted Funds
Total Funds
As at
01/04/20
Incoming
Resources
Outgoing
Resources
Transfers
As at
31/03/21
£
£
£
£
£
21,270



21,270

926,969
926,969



38,345
38,345


45,002



45,002
66,272
965,314
965,314

66,272
2,623,182
215,175
1,266,691
(1,062,122)
509,543



1,062,122
1,062,122
2,623,182
215,175
1,266,691

1,571,666
2,689,454
1,180,489
2,232,005

1,637,938
As at
01/04/20
Incoming
Resources
Outgoing
Resources
Transfers
As at
31/03/21
£
£
£
£
£
21,270



21,270






926,969
926,969



38,345
38,345


45,002



45,002
66,272
965,314
965,314

66,272
549,658
1,250,300
877,766

922,193




549,658
1,250,300
877,766

922,193
615,930
2,215,614
1,843,080

988,465

Page 53 The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements

at 31st March 2022

16. Prior Year Comparatives (continued)

c) Prior Year Analysis of Net Assets Between Funds

Fixed assets
Current Assets
Creditors < 1 year
Creditors > 1 year
Total Funds
Unrestricted
Funds
£
107,042
1,667,457
(202,834)
Restricted
Funds
£

2,765,144
(362,701)
(2,336,171)
Group
Total Funds
£
107,042
4,432,602
(565,535)
(2,336,171)
Unrestricte
d Funds
£
104,915
983,026
(165,748)
Restricted
Funds
£

2,765,144
(362,701)
(2,336,171)
Charity
Total Funds
£
104,915
3,748,171
(528,450)
(2,336,171)
1,571,666 66,272 1,637,938 922,193 66,272 988,465

Page 54

The Varkey Foundation Annual report 2022

Notes to the financial statements

at 31st March 2022

17. Controlling Party

The ultimate controlling party is Mr Sunny Varkey and his immediate family members.

18. Members' Liability

The company is limited by guarantee and has no share capital. The liability of the members is restricted to £1 each. The members are: Sunny Varkey and Dino Varkey.

19. Post balance sheet events

VF Trading intercompany debt to the Foundation was paid in full in May 2022.

20. Discontinued operations

There was no discountinued operations in 2022.

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Oakwood Estate, Chertsey Road Windlesham, Surrey, GU20 6HY, UK www.varkeyfoundation.org