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2023-12-31-accounts

Annual Report and Financial Statements for The Crusaders’ Union

31st December 2023

Operating under the name of Urban Saints. Company number: 07771037 Charity registration: 1144923 in England and Wales, SC039313 in Scotland

Contents

Trustees’ Report ....................................................................... 4 Our Impact in 2023 ............................................................... 5 Plans and Priorities for 2024 .......................................... 9 Financial Review ................................................................... 10 Charitable Objectives and Organisation Structure ..................................................................................... 12 Statement of Risks and Uncertainties ................... 15 Trustees, CEO and Advisors ............................................ 17 Statement of Trustees’ Responsibilities ................ 18 Independent Auditor’s Report .................................... 19 Statement of Financial Activities .............................. 24 Balance Sheet ........................................................................ 26 Cashflow Statement ......................................................... 27 Principal Accounting Policies ..................................... 28 Notes to Financial Statements .................................... 32

Urban Saints

Kestin House, 45 Crescent Road, Luton, Bedfordshire, LU2 0AH.

T: 01582 589850

W: www.urbansaints.org

E: email@urbansaints.org

Images copyright Urban Saints, unless otherwise stated.

Large print copy available on request.

Urban Saints is the operating name of The Crusaders’ Union, a company limited by guarantee and registered in England & Wales number 07771037, charity number 1144923 and in Scotland, charity number SC039313.

From 1906 to 2006 Urban Saints was known as Crusaders.

The words “Urban Saints” and logos are registered trademarks of The Crusaders’ Union in the UK. All rights reserved.

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Reaching young people with the good news of Jesus, helping them live lives of faith, hope and love.

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Trustees’ Report

The Trustees are pleased to present the Annual Report and Financial Statements for The Crusaders’ Union, operating as Urban Saints, for the year ended 31 December 2023.

Our Mission

Giving young people opportunities to encounter Jesus and explore all that it means to follow Him, in safe and supportive settings.

Equipping children and young people across the UK and Ireland to live like Jesus and make a positive impact in their communities and beyond.

Our Vision

Reaching young people with the good news of Jesus, helping them live lives of faith, hope and love.

Our Values

Belonging

We are a united community where everyone is welcome.

Serving

Faithful

We serve each other, We journey together in faith, following the example of committing to support each Jesus. other.

Grace-filled

We value second chances, showing kindness and forgiveness to others, just like Jesus.

Innovative

We embrace creativity and are pioneering in our approach.

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Our Impact in 2023

Since 1906, Urban Saints volunteer leaders have been reaching young people with the good news of Jesus, helping them live lives of faith, hope and love. From the beginning, we have seen local leaders equipping young people to live like Jesus and make a positive impact in their communities and beyond. From connecting with young people and seeing them for who they are, to releasing them to live a life of meaning and purpose, we are as committed as we have ever been to equipping volunteer leaders to create safe spaces for young people to encounter Jesus and to explore all that it means to follow Him.

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Groups

2023 has seen a net increase in the number of Groups; from 76 to 83, made up of 11 new groups launched, and 4 closed or opting to become independent. Groups continue to meet in a variety of settings including community halls, cafés and schools and each is led by a dedicated team of volunteer leaders trained and supported by the Impact Team. Many Groups operate multiple age Groups meaning they continue to provide for the needs of young people and journey with them as they grow. Young people speak of valuing a safe space and a place to be with their friends, both having fun and exploring life and faith together. In these post-pandemic times with the cost-of-living crisis biting, an increasing number of Groups are regularly providing food as they meet. In many areas, clusters of Group leaders continue to meet together each term, in person and online, giving them the opportunity to support one another, pray together and plan intergroup events and further training etc.

We continue to prioritise youth empowerment, creating opportunities for young people to be involved in decision making and to serve and bring influence both within and beyond their Group. One Group has made an impact in their community by running a pancake party for the wider community - working hard to serve pancakes and raising money for a charity chosen by them. A number of younger Groups have older young people involved in leadership and one region is pioneering a termly training event for younger helpers. It is great to see young people discovering just how much they can do, and it’s exciting that they carry this knowledge into many aspects of their lives.

Energize

Energize took a step back from developing new material in 2023, due to some internal staff changes and review of Urban Saints’ vision as a whole. During this time, we continued our partnerships with Messy Church and Go Chatter, so were able to provide fresh resources for our subscribers, in addition to the sessions which had already been commissioned. We produced a new all-age Christmas collection of activities and started a monthly Top Tips for youth & children’s leaders to continue to serve our subscribers.

During this review, Energize was deemed a key part of Urban Saints going forward into 2024 and beyond. We are keen to equip youth groups to reach out and are working to develop more materials for use with unchurched young people.

Despite the temporary pause on new resources, there were 1,538 organisations subscribing to Energize at the end of 2023. This is an increase of 83 on the previous year.

“Just wanted to say…thanks for all you do with Energize! I’m using it for the first time for a kids talk and a youth talk tomorrow night at two of my groups and it makes planning lessons so much easier!” ”

Youth Leader from London

“One thing I like about coming to the Group is it’s a nice community and it feels like a family.”

Young person

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Camps

This has been a highly successful year for Urban Saints’ camps with 31 holidays run in over a dozen different places across the UK and Ireland. Each camp was led by a dedicated volunteer team with a mix of ages and experience. All of them have been action-packed with exciting activities and opportunities for children, young people and families to hear and respond to the Good News of Jesus. Our camps programme began in the Spring with a canoeing camp in North Wales. This was followed by 2 Easter camps in Northern Ireland and then Spree weekends in the South West, Scotland and Wales before heading into a full summer of 25 camps. Leaders have shared reports of great fun and of many young people responding to the Gospel. This year marked the 90th anniversary of camping at Studland where, in addition to a full programme of summer camps, a special celebration event was held and even a book of memories published.

Meanwhile, at Nefyn, C camp hosted BBC’s ‘Songs of praise’ team who filmed part of an episode focussed on young Christians. This included interviews with young people, camp leaders and Richard Giles - our interim CEO. The episode was broadcast on Sunday 10th September. Once again, our camps bursary fund was well used supporting many young people who would otherwise not have been able to attend. We are grateful for support given in this way.

Westbrook Residential Centre

The year of 2023 has been a time of finding the “new normal” way of working that reflects the common challenges experienced by many residential centres in a post-Covid world. With ever-rising running costs, as well as increased maintenance costs, it has been a challenging year for Westbrook, but one which also saw encouraging fruit, made possible through the hard work, dedication, and perseverance of our staff and volunteers. We have also been able to identify a number of possible efficiency savings, which has contributed to our ability to run Westbrook in a more sustainable manner. We give thanks to God for His faithfulness in providing all that we needed, which may not have been quite the same as what we thought we wanted or had asked for. Connections and relationships with local churches and Christian partner organisations have been the strongest they have been for many years, and we give thanks to all those who have been involved in reaching out to them in Gospel partnership. Through Westbrook, we have seen many young lives impacted for the sake of the Gospel, for which we give thanks and praise to God.

Following review of our ministry at the end of 2022, this was the final year of Urban Saints’ national camps programme. From here on, we will focus our energies on regional camps for young people connected to Urban Saints Groups. However, we have worked hard to enable camps which have run previously to continue and become independent of Urban Saints and are pleased to report that most are continuing in 2024. We continue in relationship with many and pray God’s richest blessing on them as they continue.

“A huge thank you for the amazing camp my son has enjoyed - he has really enjoyed retelling all the stories and adventures.” Parent

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Additional Needs

Once again it has been a really busy year for the Additional Needs Ministry. In 2023 we ran many in-building training events across the UK, as well as online and hybrid training sessions, to ensure that everyone could take part. We had the privilege of speaking about additional needs inclusion at many conferences and events during the year, including Word Alive and New Wine.

Overall, in 2023 we trained approaching 1,600 leaders across 73 training and conference events.

We worked in partnership on several projects in 2023, including with the Church of England to develop a resource to help schools create inclusive Collective Worship Assemblies for all. We also joined with the Salvation Army in creating training resources for their ‘RAISE’ programme, as well as podcasts and other resources.

In 2023 we developed a new addition to our ‘All Inclusive?’ training portfolio, called ‘How to Include Children and Young People with ADHD in Church’. This new training programme launched in early 2024 and is already proving helpful to everyone taking part.

Feedback regarding the Additional Needs Ministry is positive, with this example being representative:

“Absolutely brilliant session on Saturday, and so many useful resources to consider. Thank you, too, for your very helpful email. Again, a huge thank you, and every blessing as you continue to campaign for inclusion, accessibility, and simply sharing the love of Jesus with everyone!”

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Plans and Priorities for 2024

Urban Saints is committed to reaching young people with the good news of Jesus; helping them live lives of faith, hope and love, and equipping them to live like Jesus and make a positive impact in their communities and beyond. To achieve this in an effective and sustainable way, we have made it a priority for 2024 to revisit and revise our strategy.

With young people at our heart, we want to equip volunteer leaders across the nations to reach them where they are with the good news of Jesus. In a fast-changing world, this means we need to explore fresh ways to enable our volunteer leaders to build meaningful relationships and journey with young people as they explore what it means to live like Jesus, and to reach young people in a variety of ways, through groups, digital opportunities, and through schools’ work.

As we look towards these new opportunities, consider what others God may be inviting us into, and celebrate all that God has already done through Urban Saints, we invite you to continue with us in prayer. We bring our thanks and praise to God and we ask that he would continue to lead us forward in our mission of Giving young people opportunities to encounter Jesus, exploring all that it means to follow Him, in safe and supportive settings, equipping children and young people across the UK and Ireland to live like Jesus and make a positive impact in their communities and beyond.

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Financial Review

In 2023, the Income for the year was £2,690,177 and Expenditure was £2,493,493 resulting in a surplus for the year of £196,684 (2022 deficit £528,987). A deficit budget of £194,576 had been agreed by the Trustees for 2023 to intentionally utilise some reserves to further the ministry. Although donations were lower than budget, legacy income was more than five times budget, resulting in an overall surplus. As donations are forecast to be lower in 2024, a deficit budget has also been agreed for that year.

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INCOME 2023
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EXPENDITURE 2023
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In 2023 we received Donations of £618,680 (2022 £783,459), Grants of £200 (2022 £4,199) and Legacies of £607,636 (2022 £148,574). We are so grateful to God and our faithful donors for this income. Income from Charitable Activities was £1,429,959 (2022 £1,324,583). This increase was mostly due to increased activity within Camps and the Westbrook Residential Centre. Interest received in the year was £33,702 (2022 £10,611 ) resulting in total income for the year of £2,690,177.

Funds at 31 December 2023 totalled £3,960,634. This included a £2,111,393 Fixed Asset Fund which represents the cost of all Fixed Assets held on behalf of the Charity. £1,172,778 represented funds designated by the Trustees for specific purposes. £126,643 were restricted funds given for a particular purpose and £550,000 were general reserves.

Our reserves policy is to maintain a level of reserves that gives adequate time to address changes that might be needed to charitable activities or staffing issues. The required level of reserves is subject to the needs, risks and operating environment being considered each year as part of the budget process. The Trustees have stated that the general funds should be 3 months of budgeted expenditure. The general funds at 31 December 2023 of £550,000 are in line with this policy.

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Charitable Objectives and Organisation Structure

The mission of Urban Saints is to give young people opportunities to encounter Jesus and explore all that it means to follow Him, in safe and supportive settings.

Equipping children and young people across the UK and Ireland to live like Jesus and make a positive impact in their communities and beyond.

Public Benefit

All activities are carefully assessed for risk and therefore, provide safe and fun environments for the development of children and young people. The social and spiritual well-being of young people is developed through The Crusaders’ Union; therefore, the Trustees consider that all of the aims and objectives detailed in this report combine to benefit the public.

The public benefit of The Crusaders’ Union’s activities is far reaching into all areas of the UK and a diversity of communities. Children, young people and leaders are connecting with the organisation in a positive way; and the organisation in turn is having a huge impact on children and young people, as it has done for more than 100 years, training and equipping them for all walks of life both at home and abroad.

Accordingly, the Trustees believe that they have complied with the duty in section 4 of the Charities Act 2011 to have due regard to the public benefit guidance published by the Charity Commission.

Governance

The Charity was formed in 1906 as an unincorporated association and incorporated as a company limited by guarantee on the 12th September 2011. As The Crusaders’ Union operates in Scotland, the charity has a registration with the Office of the Scottish Charity Regulator (OSCR) as a Cross Border Charity under the registration number SCO39313. The Crusaders’ Union also operates in Northern Ireland and has confirmed interest in registering with the Charity regulator there.

At 31 December 2023 there were 406 company members with voting rights consisting of Honorary Life Members, Group Leaders, Support Leaders and Trustees. Our members play a vital part in delivering the mission of Urban Saints, supporting through prayer, time, financial giving and being advocates for us as we seek to lead young people to our Saviour Christ Jesus.

Trustees of the charity are directly elected by Members of The Crusaders’ Union at an Annual General Meeting (AGM) or by postal ballot. Under the Memorandum and Articles, no Trustee may serve for a consecutive total of more than 12 years before taking at least a one-year sabbatical.

Trustees are Members of The Crusaders’ Union, and can be nominated to stand for election to the Board in one of two ways:

In either case nominees go forward for election via a vote at an Annual General Meeting or through a postal/electronic ballot. If a nominated Member receives sufficient votes (over 50% of the votes cast) they are elected as a Trustee usually for a period of three years.

The Board may also co-opt up to four people as Trustees in order to ensure the Board has the requisite skills and/or fill a casual vacancy and/or ensure that the majority of Trustees are actively involved in voluntary relational children’s or youth work.

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Prospective Trustees receive an information pack that lets them know what the duties and responsibilities are that they will be accountable for. Elected Trustees go through an induction training process so that they can quickly become familiar with the operating practices of the Board of Trustees.

The Annual General Meeting was held online on Saturday 18th November without quorum. The CEO and Chair of Trustees shared future plans, but no votes were taken. On the 16th March 2024 Janet Dawson and Wendy Pawsey were co-opted onto the Board of Trustees.

The Board of Trustees has considered and approved the risk appetite and risk management policy of Urban Saints. It has delegated the regular scrutiny to the Enabling Sub-Committee which is made up of the Chair of the Committee and Trustees as well as independent Committee members that are experienced in particular aspects of Finance and Compliance.

Management Team

The National Leadership Team has been through a time of transition and at the time of signing the accounts comprises a CEO, Missions Lead, interim Operations Lead, Designated Safeguarding Lead, Head of People and Organisational Development, Head of Fundraising and Marketing, Digital Transformation Lead, PA to the CEO & Company Secretary.

Richard Giles resigned as Interim CEO on 30th April 2024 and Mark Markiewicz was appointed as CEO on 13th May 2024.

Pay Policy for Key Management

Salaries for all paid Team members, including key management personnel are reviewed and any increases agreed as part of the annual budget process. In addition to the Trustees, key management personnel are the National Leadership Team (NLT) comprising of the CEO and Department Leads. Some members of the NLT are engaged as consultants.

Fundraising Statement

Approach

Our fundraising team work hard to provide the income to resource all Urban Saints’ activities for young people and children - our weekly Groups, volunteer and team training, Camps, Resources, and our Westbrook Residential Centre. These funds come from grants from Trusts and Foundations, regular giving by supporters, responses to appeals, local events and gifts bequeathed in wills. Giving can be designated for Groups, regions, or activities. For example, our local Impact Team Leaders raise funds for regions or nations, groups will raise funds for group activities and other Team members will raise funds from donors who are particularly interested in those activities, such as Additional Needs training or the Friends of Westbrook. We did not use external professional fundraisers or commercial participators but employed 1 FTE who focus solely on fundraising and supporter relations.

In June 2023 we started to work with a Fundraising Consultant who is supported by a Marketing and Communications Consultant whose brief includes social media advertising and digital communications. We do engage professional third parties to produce and distribute direct mailings.

These are all GDPR approved, and we do not sell on any data. Our ‘external data processor’ agreements set out clear guidelines to ensure compliance with all legislation, regulation, and our internal standards. All communications are approved by Urban Saints prior to distribution. We are conscious of minimising the costs of fundraising. We continue to deliver value for money in all our charitable activities. Fundraising is carried out centrally and controlled centrally. As we are Cross Border, the E&W Fundraising Regulator would be the place to approach if there is any concern about fundraising in Scotland.

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Regulatory Standards

We are members of the Institute of Fundraising and registered with the Fundraising Regulator. Everything possible is done to meet the needs of current and potential supporters, including protecting all vulnerable people, following the Code of Fundraising Practice and all Data Protection legislation.

Compliance

Due to the nature of requesting and receiving donations across the UK, we are aware of the potential for fundraising regulatory breaches. We seek to minimise these risks through clear role descriptions, team induction and training, centralised awareness and reporting of all fundraising activity, the agreed involvement of Fundraising and Finance team from the Support Centre for types of fundraising, and monthly reviews of fundraising reports to ensure all income is designated corrected and is posted to the correct Reserve/Fund. Urban Saints has a Whistleblowing policy, which as with all policies, is included in our training system to ensure that all team members read, understand, and agree to comply with each Urban Saints’ policy.

Monitoring Fundraising Activities Carried Out on our Behalf

We did not use external professional fundraisers or commercial participators.

Complaints

We did not receive any fundraising complaints in 2023 (2022: one). Any expressions of dissatisfaction are used to improve our fundraising approaches and procedures. The policy also details when serious complaints are escalated to the National Leadership Team or Trustees. The complaints policy is included in our training system that ensures that all team members read, understand, and agree to comply with each Urban Saints’ policy. The policy is published on our website.

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Statement of Risks and Uncertainties

The Trustees are ultimately responsible for risk management and the effectiveness of Urban Saints’ internal control processes. The major risks to which Urban Saints are exposed, as identified by the Trustees, are reviewed regularly, and we are continuously improving our systems and procedures to manage them.

The Board of Trustees has considered and approved the risk appetite and risk management policy of Urban Saints. It has delegated the regular scrutiny to the Enabling Sub-Committee which is made up of the Chair of the Committee and Trustees as well as independent Committee members that are experienced in particular aspects of Finance and Compliance.

Since the organisational restructure at the start of 2023, there have been a number of opportunities which Urban Saints have taken full advantage of. However, there have also been a number of new risks that have emerged in our ever-changing world, and so there are now new plans to ensure the health of the organisation through the mitigation of these risks.

The top five risks (in no particular order) are:

Urban Saints is committed to safeguarding the children and young people under our care, we do this through our Safeguarding policy, good practice guidelines and regular safeguarding training for all team members.

Urban Saints’ systems and procedures are designed to inform and manage risk and to provide reasonable assurance against material misstatement or loss. Senior management ensure that the culture and process of risk management are embedded across the organisation through the effective implementation of policies and processes. Risk registers have been developed at corporate, department and major project levels. Risks are assessed and rated on their likelihood and potential

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impact along with the mitigation strategies in place to manage them in line with the Board’s risk appetite.

Operational Management review and update the corporate risk register on a quarterly basis and this is shared with the Enabling Sub Committee when they meet, before being reviewed formally by the Board. There are a number of working groups that manage risks in high-risk areas and risk events are logged and tracked to inform the ongoing development of risk management strategies and lessons learnt. Serious incidents and compliance across the organisation are assessed internally by all departments through a monthly process, which is reported on and reviewed by the leadership team and the Enabling Sub-Committee.

We work with the support of our partners and volunteers, taking on board their advice to implement mitigation actions for our strategic, operational, financial, and compliance risks.

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Trustees, CEO and Advisors

Trustees

The following served during 2023 and were in post at the time of this report:

Janet Dawson (Until 31st December 2023 & Co-opted from 16th March 2024) David Fowler Miriam Hanley (until 25th June 2023) Mark Instone William James Matthew Judson (Acting Chair) Paul Marchant (Acting Vice Chair) Anthony Obayori (Until 31st December 2023) Rachel Retallick-Cheel Jonathan Storkey (until 18th May 2024) Wendy Pawsey (From 16th March 2024 until 6th April 2024)

CEO

Interim Chief Executive Officer – Richard Giles (until 30th April 2024) Chief Executive Officer – Mark Markiewicz (from 13th May 2024)

Bankers

Lloyds Bank, 36 Chequer Street, St Albans, Hertfordshire, AL1 3YQ

Auditor

Buzzacott LLP, 130 Wood Street, London, EC2V 6DL

Legal Advisors

Anthony Collins Solicitors LLP, 134 Edmund Street Birmingham B3 2ES Keelys LLP, 28 Dam St, Lichfield, Staffordshire, WS13 6AA

Registered and Principal Offices

Kestin House, 45 Crescent Road, Luton, LU2 0AH Telephone: 01582 589850 E-mail: email@urbansaints.org Web: www.urbansaints.org

Company Number

07771037 in England and Wales

Charity Registration Numbers

1144923 in England and Wales SC039313 in Scotland

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Statement of Trustees’ Responsibilities

The trustees (who are the trustees of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the trustees’ report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law, the trustees have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the trustees must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period.

In preparing these financial statements, the trustees are required to:

The trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006, the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 and the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

The trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the company’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

Approved by the Trustees on 25th September 2024 and signed on their behalf by Matthew Judson

Signed:

Date: 25th September 2024

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Independent Auditor’s Report

to the Trustees and Members of The Crusaders’ Union

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of the Crusaders Union (the ‘charitable company’) for the year ended 31 December 2023 which comprise the statement of financial activities, the balance sheet, the statement of cash flows, the principal accounting policies and the notes to the financial statements. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland’ (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion, the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The trustees are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report and financial statements, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with

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the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the charitable company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the trustees’ report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 and the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended) requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of Trustees

As explained more fully in the trustees’ responsibilities statement, the trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material

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misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

Our approach to identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, was as follows:

• we obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks that are applicable to the charity and determined that the most significant frameworks which are directly relevant to specific assertions in the financial statements are those that relate to the reporting framework (Statement of Recommended Practice: Accounting and Reporting by Charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Charities Act 2011) and those that relate to data protection (General Data Protection Regulation).

We assessed the susceptibility of the charity’s financial statements to material misstatement, including obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur, by:

To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we:

In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed procedures which included, but were not limited to:

There are inherent limitations in our audit procedures described above. The more removed that laws and regulations are from financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become aware of non-compliance. Auditing standards also limit the audit procedures required to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations to enquiry of the trustees and other management and the inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any.

Material misstatements that arise due to fraud can be harder to detect than those that arise from error as they may involve deliberate concealment or collusion.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the

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Financial Reporting Council’s website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the charitable company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006 and to the charity’s trustees as a body, in accordance with Section 44(1)(c) of the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 and Regulation 10 of the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

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Annual Report and Financial Statements for The Crusaders’ Union 2023

Page 23

Statement of Financial Activities

Year ended 31 December 2023 Notes Unrestricted
Funds 2023
Restricted
Funds 2023
Total Funds
2023
Total Funds
2022
£ £ £ £
INCOME
Donations Grants and Legacies
Income Earned from Charitable
Activities
Groups
Energize
Camps
Westbrook Residential Centre
Additional Needs training
Other
Other Income
Interest receivable
Proft on sale of assets
1
2
1,045,003
92,698
338,942
469,653
458,250
13,155
57,261
33,702
-
181,513
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,226,516
92,698
338,942
469,653
458,250
13,155
57,261
33,702
936,232
89,410
336,717
407,539
426,648
11,684
52,585
10,611
-
Total Income 2,508,664 181,513 2,690,177 2,271,426
EXPENDITURE
Cost of raising funds
Cost of Charitable Activities
Groups
Energize
Camps
Westbrook Residential Centre
Additional Needs training
Other
3
4
194,757
376,372
191,608
776,920
667,767
52,101
69,802
-
57,848
8,157
33,680
3,307
35,990
25,184
194,757
434,220
199,765
810,600
671,074
88,091
94,986
242,237
538,690
324,783
752,282
725,441
101,212
115,768
Total Expenditure 2,329,327 164,166 2,493,493 2,800,413
Net income / (expenditure) for the
year
Transfer between Funds
179,337
(25)
17,347
25
196,684
-
(528,987)
-
Net movement in Funds 179,312 17,372 196,684 (528,987)
Reconciliation of Funds
Total funds brought forward
1 January
Balance carried forward
31 December
3,654,859
3,834,171
109,091
126,463
3,763,950
3,960,634
4,292,937
3,763,950

Annual Report and Financial Statements for The Crusaders’ Union 2023

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Year ended 31 December 2022 Notes Unrestricted
Funds 2022
Restricted
Funds 2022
Total Funds
2022
£ £ £
INCOME
Donations and Legacies
Income Earned from Charitable Activities
Groups
Energize
Camps
Westbrook Residential Centre
Additional Needs training
Other
Other Income
Interest receivable
Proft on sale of assets
1
2
720,080
89,410
336,717
407,539
426,648
11,684
52,585
10,611
-
216,152
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
936,232
89,410
336,717
407,539
426,648
11,684
52,585
10,611
-
Total Income 2,055,274 216,152 2,271,426
EXPENDITURE
Cost of raising funds
Cost of Charitable Activities
Groups
Energize
Camps and Overseas Adventures
Westbrook Residential Centre
Additional Needs training
Other
Other Expenditure
3
4
242,237
454,866
294,034
714,080
718,965
72,184
75,367
-
-
83,824
30,749
38,202
6,476
29,028
40,401
-
242,237
538,690
324,783
752,282
725,441
101,212
115,768
-
Total Expenditure 2,571,733 228,680 2,800,413
Net income/ (expenditure) for the year
Transfer between funds
(516,459)
16,757
(12,528)
(16,757)
(528,987)
-
Net movement in Funds (499,702) (29,285) (528,987)
Reconciliation of funds
Total funds brought forward
1 January
Balance carried forward
31 December
4,154,561
3,654,859
138,376
109,091
4,292,937
3,763,950

Annual Report and Financial Statements for The Crusaders’ Union 2023

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Balance Sheet

Balance Sheet
As at 31 December Notes 2023 2023 2022 2022
FIXED ASSETS
Tangible fxed assets
7 £
2,111,393
£ £
2,143,692
£
CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks
Debtors
Cash at Banks and in Hand
8
9
10
197
196,859
1,874,511
2,111,393 1,883
170,086
1,663,089
2,143,692
2,071,567 1,835,058
LIABILITIES
Creditors amounts falling due within
oneyear
11 (222,326) (214,800)
Net current assets 1,849,241 1,620,258
Total assets less current liabilities 3,960,634 3,763,950
Creditor amounts falling due after one
year
- -
Total net assets 3,960,634 3,763,950
FUNDS
Unrestricted funds
General funds
Designated funds
Property and fxed assets fund
Restricted funds
12
12
12
13
550,000
1,172,778
2,111,393
126,463
517,154
994,013
2,143,692
109,091
Total Charity Funds 3,960,634 3,763,950

Approved by the Trustees on 25th September 2024 and signed on their behalf by Matthew Judson

Signed:

Date: 25th September 2024

Annual Report and Financial Statements for The Crusaders’ Union 2023

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Cashflow Statement

Cashfow Statement
2023 2022
Cash fows from operating activities £ £
Net cash provided by / (used) in operating activities 202,198 (583,639)
Cash fows from investing activities
Dividends, interest and rent from investments
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
33,702
1,055
(25,464)
10,611
-
(27,618)
Net cashprovided by /(used) in investing activities 9,293 (17,007)
Change in cash and cash equivalents in the reporting period
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the reporting period
Change in cash and cash equivalents due to exchange rate movements
211,491
1,663,089
(69)
(600,646)
2,263,592
143
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the reporting period 1,874,511 1,663,089
2023 2022
Net movement in funds for the reporting period
Adjustments for:
Depreciation charges
Dividends, interest and rents from investments
Exchange rate movement
Loss / (Gain) on sale of fxed assets
(Increase)/Decrease in stocks
(Increase)/Decrease in debtors
Increase/(Decrease)in creditors
£
196,684
38,602
(33,702)
69
18,106
1,686
(26,773)
7,526
£
(528,987)
40,730
(10,611)
(143)
-
(1,442)
(29,046)
(54,140)
Net cashprovided by /(used) in operating activities 202,198 (583,639)

Analysis Of Change In Net Debt

Analysis Of Change In Net Debt
As at
1 Jan 2023
Movement in
Year
As at
31 Dec 2023
Cash at banks and in hand £
1,663,089
£
211,422
£
1,874,511
Total cash and cash equivalents 1,663,089 211,422 1,874,511

Annual Report and Financial Statements for The Crusaders’ Union 2023

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Principal Accounting Policies

Basis of Accounting

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention and in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006, the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 and Regulation 8 of the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006. Applicable United Kingdom accounting standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice) and the Statement of Recommended Practice “Accounting and Reporting by Charities” (SORP 2015) have been followed in the preparation of these financial statements.

Going Concern

The Trustees have assessed whether the use of the going concern assumption is appropriate in preparing these financial statements. The Trustees have made this assessment in respect to a period of one year from the date of approval of these financial statements.

The Trustees of the charity have concluded that there are no material uncertainties related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the ability of the charity to continue as a going concern. The Trustees are of the opinion that the charity will have sufficient resources to meet its liabilities as they fall due.

Income

Income is recognised in the period in which the Charity is entitled to receipt if it is probable that the income will be received and the amount can be measured with reasonable certainty. Income is deferred only when the Charity has to fulfil conditions before becoming entitled to it or where the donor or funder has specified that the income should be expended in a future accounting period.

Expenditure and the Basis of Apportioning Costs

Expenditure is included in the statement of financial activities when incurred and includes attributable VAT that cannot be recovered. Expenditure comprises the following:

Many costs are directly attributable to specific activities. Certain shared costs are apportioned over the charitable activities. In order to carry out the primary purposes of the Charity it is necessary to provide support to the activities in the form of personnel development, financial procedures, provision of office services and equipment, a suitable working environment as well as marketing, communcations and governance costs. These costs are allocated on the basis of time, number of paid Team members or actual use.

Amounts relating to Groups are incorporated based on the year end of the Group.

Annual Report and Financial Statements for The Crusaders’ Union 2023

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Debtors

Debtors are recognised at their settlement amount, less any provision for non-recoverability. Prepayments are valued at the amount prepaid.

Cash at Bank and in Hand

Cash at bank and in hand represents such accounts and instruments that are available on demand or have a maturity of less than three months from the date of acquisition.

Creditors and Provisions

Creditors and provisions are recognised when there is an obligation at the balance sheet date as a result of a past event, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefit will be required in settlement, and the amount of the settlement can be estimated reliably. Creditors and provisions are recognised at the amount the Charity anticipates it will pay to settle the debt.

Fund Accounting

Restricted funds comprise monies raised for, or their use restricted to, a specific purpose, or contributions subject to donor-imposed conditions.

Designated funds comprise monies set aside out of unrestricted general funds for specific future purposes or projects. They include funds representing property and other tangible fixed assets that could not be realised without curtailing the activities of the Charity.

General funds represent those monies that are freely available for application towards achieving any charitable purpose that falls within the Charity’s charitable objects.

Pension Costs

Contributions in respect of the group personal money purchase pension scheme are charged to the statement of financial activities in the year in which they are due, representing the full value of the Charity’s liability.

Tangible Fixed Assets

All assets costing more than £1,000 and with an expected useful life exceeding one year are capitalised.

Functional freehold property

The Charity’s policy is to provide depreciation against the cost of freehold buildings to the extent that it is envisaged that their realisable value at the end of their useful life will be lower than the original cost. For the majority of the Charity’s freehold property the Trustees do not believe that it is appropriate to provide depreciation due to the very long anticipated lives of the buildings, and the realisable value is in excess of the value in the financial statements. It is also likely that any such charge would be regarded as immaterial.

Where it is determined that it is appropriate to make a provision for depreciation, this is provided in equal instalments over the property’s anticipated useful life, which is between 25 and 50 years.

Impairment reviews are conducted on an annual basis. If any asset is found to have a carrying value materially higher than the building’s recoverable amount it is written down accordingly. Freehold land is not depreciated.

Annual Report and Financial Statements for The Crusaders’ Union 2023

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Some properties are carried at valuations from the time when FRS15 “Tangible Fixed Assets” was implemented, and those have been retained by the Charity and treated as deemed cost under section 35 of FRS 102.

Other tangible fixed assets

These are capitalised and depreciated at the following annual rates based on cost in order to write them off over their estimated useful lives:

5% to 10% per annum

10% to 20% per annum

Groups

The Groups included in these accounts are some of our Urban Saints Groups. There are 3 categories:

Annual Report and Financial Statements for The Crusaders’ Union 2023

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Page 31 Annual Report and Financial Statements for The Crusaders’ Union 2023

Notes to the Financial Statements

1. Income from Donations, Grants and Legacies

Donations and gifts
Grants received
Legacies
Unrestricted
Funds
2023
Restricted
Funds
2023
Total
Funds
2023
Unrestricted
Funds
2022
Restricted
Funds
2022
Total
Funds
2022
£
438,167
200
606,636
£
180,513
-
1,000
£
618,680
200
607,636
£
567,307
4,199
148,574
£
216,152
-
-
£
783,459
4,199
148,574
Total 1,045,003 181,513 1,226,516 720,080 216,152 936,232

2. Income Earned from Charitable Activities - Other

This income is Kestin House rental income and the sale of Urban Saints merchandise.

3. Cost of Raising Funds

Paid Team and Consultancy
Costs
Mailings and publications
Support costs
Unrestricted
Funds
2023
Restricted
Funds
2023
Total
Funds
2023
Unrestricted
Funds
2022
Restricted
Funds
2022
Total
Funds
2022
£

100,044
27,294
67,419
£
-
-
-
£
100,044
27,294
67,419
£
136,560
27,293
78,384
£
-
-
-
£
136,560
27,293
78,384
Total 194,757 - 194,757 242,237 - 242,237

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4. Cost of Charitable Activities

Groups
Individual Groups
Volunteer Support & Training
Support Costs
Unrestricted
Funds
2023
Restricted
Funds
2023
Total
Funds
2023
Unrestrict-
ed Funds
2022
Restricted
Funds
2022
Total
Funds
2022
£
59,875
165,599
150,898
£
-
57,848
-
£
59,875
223,447
150,898
£
97,393
176,317
181,156
£
-
83,824
-
£
97,393
260,141
181,156
376,372 57,848 434,220 454,866 83,824 538,690
Energize
Energize costs
Support costs
72,936
118,672
8,157
-
81,093
118,672
139,406
154,628
30,749
-
170,155
154,628
191,608 8,157 199,765 294,034 30,749 324,783
Camps
Individual Camps, &
Studland Site
Volunteer Support & Training
Support costs
Grants given
487,347
67,932
127,734
93,907
-
33,680
-
-
487,347
101,612
127,734
93,907
386,521
151,262
176,297
-
-
38,202
-
-
386,521
189,464
176,297
-
776,920 33,680 810,600 714,080 38,202 752,282
Westbrook Residential Centre
Westbrook costs
Support costs
544,542
123,225
3,307
-
547,849
123,225
574,917
144,048
6,476
-
581,393
144,048
667,767 3,307 671,074 718,965 6,476 725,441
Additional Needs training
Training costs
Support costs
27,563
24,538
35,990
-
63,553
24,538
33,823
38,361
29,028
-
62,851
38,361
52,101 35,990 88,091 72,184 29,028 101,212
Other including Support costs 69,802 25,184 94,986 75,367 40,401 115,768

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5. Paid Team Costs

5. Paid Team Costs
Total Paid Team Costs 2023 2022
Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Pension costs
Other costs
£
932,054
79,654
49,817
47,838
£
1,164,798
105,564
62,131
123,564
Total 1,109,363 1,456,057
Key Management Personnel Staff Costs 2023 2022
Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Pension costs
Other costs
£
211,554
22,541
11,762
29,198
£
210,950
25,906
12,442
42,543
Total 275,055 291,841

The Crusaders’ Union operates a group personal pension scheme and the charge for the year is shown above within pension costs.

No employees earned £60,000 per annum or more in 2023 (2022: one).

The average number of employees (headcount) in 2023 was 40.5 (2022: 48). Many of these were part time and the reduction in numbers was due mainly to redundancies.

The number of employees (full time equivalent) at year end, analysed by function, was:

Full Time Equivalent
Raising Funds
Charitable Activities
Governance
2023
1
23
1
2022
2
29
1
Total 25 32

Three Trustees (2022: four) received reimbursement of expenses during the year whilst acting in their capacity as Trustees, totalling £365 (2022 £1,187)

During 2023 no Trustee received any remuneration.

6. Support Costs

Many costs are directly attributable to specific activities. Certain Support costs are apportioned over the charitable activities. In order to carry out the primary purposes of the Charity it is necessary to provide support to the activities in the form of personnel development, financial procedures, provision of office services and equipment, a suitable working environment as well as marketing, communications and governance costs. These costs are allocated on the basis of time, number of paid team or actual use.

The 2023 audit fee was £18,900 (2021 £18,000).

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7. Tangible Fixed Assets

Freehold
land &
buildings
Fixtures &
fttings
Computer
equipment
Other Total
Cost or valuation
At 1 January 2023
Additions at cost
Disposals
£
2,667,127
-
-
£
504,898
25,465
(59,314)
£
69,431
-
(2,658)
£
7,500
-
-
£
3,248,956
25,465
(61,972)
At 31 December 2023
Accumulated depreciation
At 1 January 2023
Disposals
Charge for theyear
2,667,127
611,996
-
12,557
471,049
426,453
(40,817)
21,746
66,773
59,315
(1,993)
4,299
7,500
7,500
-
-
3,212,449
1,105,264
(42,810)
38,602
At 31 December 2023
Net book value
At 31 December 2023
At 31 December 2022
624,553
2,042,574
2,055,131
407,382
63,667
78,445
61,621
5,152
10,116
7,500
-
-
1,101,056
2,111,393
2,143,692

8. Stocks

8. Stocks
2023 2022
Books £
197
£
1,883
Total 197 1,883

9. Debtors

9. Debtors
2023 2022
Tax recoverable
Other debtors
Accrued Income
Prepayments
£
9,318
6,920
156,836
23,785
£
10,999
5,408
118,215
35,464
Total 196,859 170,086

10. Cash at Bank and in Hand

This includes the Trotsworth Hall funds of £91,156.

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11. Creditors: Amounts Falling Due Within One Year

2023 2022
Accruals
Deferred Income
Other creditors
£
59,790
81,606
80,930
£
19,910
83,702
111,188
Total 222,326 214,800

12. Unrestricted Funds

The unrestricted funds of the Charity include the General funds, which can be used for the general purposes of the Charity, and the Designated funds where the Board of Trustees have set aside funds for a specific intention.

The movement in the unrestricted funds is as follows:

01-Jan-23 Income Expenditure
and
designations
Transfers 31-Dec-23
General funds £
517,154
£
1,897,334
£
(1,580,266)
£
(284,222)
£
550,000
01-Jan-23 New
designations
Utilised Transfers 31-Dec-22
Designated funds
Impact Fund
Development funds from
property sales
Groups, Areas, Camps &
Studland site
£
308,112
339,170
346,731
£
-
1,984
609,346
£
-
(27,680)
(684,774)
£
286,855
-
(6,966)
£
594,967
313,474
264,337
Total 994,013 611,330 (712,454) 279,889 1,172,778

The movement in the unrestricted funds in the prior year was as follows:

01-Jan-22 Income Expenditure
and
designations
Transfers 31-Dec-22
General Funds £
498,645
£
1,481,288
£
(1,455,017)
£
(17,762)
£
517,154
01-Jan-22 New
designations
Utilised Transfers 31-Dec-22
Designated funds
Impact Fund
Development funds from
property sales
Groups, Areas and Camps and
Studland site
£
1,041,854
129,018
328,240
£
-
682
573,304
£
(521,122)
(3,150)
(561,713)
£
(212,620)
212,620
6,900
£
308,112
339,170
346,731
Total 1,499,112 573,986 (1,085,985) 6,900 994,013

Annual Report and Financial Statements for The Crusaders’ Union 2023

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Impact Fund

At the start of 2018 the Trustees set up the Impact Fund designating money from the general fund and also adding to it as two properties were sold. Its purpose was to accelerate implementation of the new strategy and encourage growth.

Development funds from property sales

The majority of this relates to the sale of Trotsworth Hall. This money is managed on behalf of the Trustees by a group comprising former leaders of the Virginia Water Group.

Groups, Areas, Camps and Studland Site

These are the funds held by groups, areas, camps and the Studland site for use in their own locality and as such are not considered available for general use.

Property and fixed assets fund

This fund represents the cost of all fixed assets held by The Crusaders’ Union including assets held for sale. These funds are not available for the day to day use of the Charity.

01-Jan-23 Income Expenditure
and
designations
Transfers 31-Dec-23
Tangible fxed assets,
investment properties
and programme related
investments
£
2,143,692
£
-
£
(36,607)
£
4,308
£
2,111,393

The movement in the prior year was as follows:

01-Jan-22 Income Expenditure
and
designations
Transfers 31-Dec-22
Tangible fxed assets, in-
vestment properties and
programme related
investments
£
2,156,804
£
-
£
(40,730)
£
27,618
£
2,143,692

13. Restricted Funds

01-Jan-23 Incoming
Resources
Expenditure
and
designations
Transfers 31-Dec-23
Restricted funds £
109,091
£
181,513
£
(164,166)
£
25
£
126,463

These include donations for Ireland, Scotland, Wales and Additional Needs Ministry as well as other specific donations including donations to the Camps Bursary Fund for young people.

Annual Report and Financial Statements for The Crusaders’ Union 2023

Page 37

The movement in the prior year was as follows:

01-Jan-22 Incoming
Resources
Expenditure
and
designations
Transfers 31-Dec-22
Restricted funds £
138,376
£
216,152
£
(228,680)
£
(16,757)
£
109,091

14. Analysis of Net Assets Between Funds

Restricted
funds
Designated
funds
General
funds
Total 2023
Fund balances at 31 December 2023 are
represented by:
Fixed assets
Net current assets
£
-
126,463
£
2,111,393
1,172,778
£
-
550,000
£
2,111,393
1,849,241
Total 126,463 3,284,171 550,000 3,960,634

The prior year balances were as follows:

Restricted
funds
Designated
funds
General
funds
Total 2022
Fund balances at 31 December 2022 are
represented by:
Fixed assets
Net current assets
£
-
109,091
£
2,143,692
994,013
£
-
517,154
£
2,143,692
1,620,258
Total 138,176 3,137,705 498,645 3,763,950

15. Taxation

The Crusaders’ Union is a registered Charity and therefore is not liable for corporation tax on income derived from its charitable activities, as it falls within the various exemptions available to registered charities.

16. Related Parties

The Crusaders’ Union is the sole shareholder of Urban Saints Limited, a dormant company registration 05816338.

17. Post Balance Sheet Events

Following the year end the charity has entered into provisional agreement for the sale of its office building at Kestin House, 45 Crescent Road, Luton. It is anticipated the sale will be concluded in early 2025 at which point the gain on disposal, which is expected to be in the region of £1.0m after associated disposal costs, will be recognised.

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Page 39 Annual Report and Financial Statements for The Crusaders’ Union 2023

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