**Engineers for Overseas Development Limited (Limited by Guarantee)**
## **Annual Report for the period ending**
## 31 July 2022
Companies House Registered Number: 07697421 Registered Charity Number: 11441408
**Engineers for Overseas Development Limited**
**(Limited by Guarantee)**
## **Annual report for the period ended 31 July 2021**
**Pages** Trustees and advisers Trustees’ report 2-4 Statement of Trustee Directors’ responsibilities Independent Examiner’s report Statement of financial activities Balance sheet Notes to the accounts 9-10
1
## **Engineers for Overseas Development Limited**
**(Limited by Guarantee)**
## **Registered Charity No 1144140 Trustees, advisers and principal grants received**
## **Trustees (who act as Directors for the purposes of company law)**
The Trustees during the year, together with changes to the date of approval of the financial statements were:-
## **Bankers**
Barclays Bank PLC
## **Principal grants received,**
Welsh Government via WCVA & Teams4U
Mr I.W Flower OBE Jane Hodgson Julian Howe
## **Company Secretary**
## **Principal address**
Second Floor Cambrian Buildings Mount Stuart Square, Cardiff CF10 5FL.
2
**Engineers for Overseas Development Limited (Limited by Guarantee)**
## **Trustees' report**
The Trustees present their report along with the financial statements of the Charity for the period ended 31 July 2022.
The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of the accounting policies set out on pages 9 and 10 to the financial statements and comply with the Charity’s trust deed and applicable law. The financial statements also comply with the requirements of the Statement of Recommended Practice “Accounting and Reporting by Charities” issued in May 2008.
## **Incorporation and transfer of net assets**
Engineers for Overseas Development Limited (“EFOD”) was incorporated as a limited company under the Companies Act on 7 July 2011 and was registered with the Charity Commission on 5 October 2011.
## **Charitable objectives**
EFOD’s principal objectives include:-
- to prevent or relieve poverty anywhere in the world by providing grants, goods and services to communities or individuals in need and/or charities, or other organisations working to prevent or relieve poverty, including but not limited to the designing and/or building of infrastructure; and by setting up and/or supporting income generating projects and by the provision of training facilities either generally or through the provision of grants, goods, or services;
- to relieve sickness and preserve the health of people anywhere in the world by the provision of facilities, training and equipment not normally provided by the authorities; and
- the promotion for the benefit of the public of urban or rural regeneration in areas of social and economic deprivation by any or all of the following means: a) relief of financial hardship
- b) relief of unemployment
- c) the advancement of education, training or re-training.
In addition to this EFOD exists to enhance the experience of young construction professionals, challenging members to undertake development projects which improve the health, hygiene, education and self-sufficiency for those from some of the poorest communities in rural Africa, and provides those participating with an opportunity to broaden their skills and experience.
## **Constitution**
EFOD is a company limited by guarantee and, accordingly, the governing document is the Company’s Memorandum and Articles of Association.
## **Organisational structure and appointment of directors**
The Charity is administered by a Management Committee, which is comprises the Directors of the Company, together with co-opted members. The Management Committee has the power to admit to membership any individual or entity which supports the charitable objectives.
New Management Committee members are elected individually at the Annual General meeting from individual members of the Company or from persons nominated by organisations which are members. The Management Committee may also co-opt up to two other persons, whether or not members of the Company, to serve as Committee Members.
## **Investment powers and policy**
Under the terms of the Memorandum and Articles of Association, the Trustees have general powers of investment, subject to the provisions of the general law.
3
**Engineers for Overseas Development Limited (Limited by Guarantee)**
## **Review of activities.**
EFOD became a Company in July 2011, and registered as a charity in October 2011. It had formerly operated as a sub group of the Institution of Civil Engineers Wales Cymru, and was established to enhance the training of young Civil Engineers by challenging them to undertake development work in Sub Saharan Africa. As the interest spread and requests from other areas in the UK grew, EFOD began to operate independently as the number of groups increased. The Groups from Cardiff (2000), Bristol (2007) and West Midlands (2009) were joined by a North West Group founded in 2011, and South West Wales and London in 2012. The Group from Bristol merged with the West Midlands Group in 2018, and the South West Wales Group has not operated since completion of Kachumbala Health Centre 3 Maternity Unit in late 2017.
In 2019 a Group in Nottingham was formed to give more work to Arup staff through a 3 year Arup /EFOD Strategic Partnership. Five groups have been active throughout the year, although from March 2020, Covid-19 had a significant effect upon the ability of volunteers to meet, and prevented travel to Uganda to supervise construction.
**EFOD Cardiff is working on Faith Nursery and Primary School** in Kachumbala, a Community Based Organisation (CBO), a community, not-for-profit school founded in 2012 at the request of the local community. The local Government school is heavily oversubscribed and the resulting education is poor. EFOD Cardiff worked with the local community and management committee to identify their needs. Subsequently EFOD purchased land for the school and commissioned a borehole survey for a school and community water supply. Water was found 200m from the school site, and so a small 100sm piece of land was purchased to locate a new borehole for the benefit of the school and the local community. A contractor was commissioned to sink a new borehole in March 2018, which is needed to provide water for the school, the community and for building.
The Group have developed the design for the new premises for 300 pupils, working with the School of Architecture Graduate Programme, University of Virginia, US..
Work on construction of Phase 1, comprising 3 classrooms and a dining room, started in April 2021, and was completed in June 2022, when 3 classes entered the new buildings. 20 local workers were employed for a total of 12 months providing much needed work for the community.
**EFOD West Midlands** took over the scheme to design and construct a grain store and mill for the Revival Centre in Matugga, Uganda for the UK based charity Give a Child a Hope (Charity No 1153184), in view of the lack of volunteers in Bristol. The Group developed an outline scheme and commissioned a survey of the sloping site owned by the Revival Centre. A large culvert was constructed in 2018/19 to allow access to the site from the adjacent highway. A contract was let to a Bolt Construction to construct a retaining wall and create a level platform for the mill and store, supervised by 3 teams of EFOD volunteers (6 in total) visiting for short periods. Local labour was hired and trained to lay the foundations and base slab of the structure. In addition, 4000 ISSB blocks were manufactured by a small team who were trained as block makers. Covid-19 restrictions in March 2020 prevented planned visits, and construction work was suspended until restrictions have been lifted and volunteers are available to travel.
**EFOD North West** adopted a new scheme to deliver a coffee facility for Zukuka Bora Coffee in Mbale, part of the Jenga International Charity based in UK and Mbale, Uganda. Design of a drying shed for coffee was completed in late 2019, although plans to visit site in Spring 2020 were cancelled due to Covid-19 restrictions. Instead, EFOD funded a local contractor to construct a semi-permanent structure at Koutulai, where EFOD have developed a complex, including mill, store and village hall. Further land was purchased, the fence line modified, and a team of 6 was employed and trained by Zukuka Bora Coffee to process, dry and store coffee on the site, allowing the client to adhere to its growth plan.
Design work to provide a storage facility on the client’s site in Mbale was undertaken, but the work was suspended until travel restrictions were lifted.
**EFOD South West Wales** continued to monitor progress at Kachumbala Health Centre 3 Maternity Unit in Bukedea, Uganda, which had opened in November 2017. Its purpose of improving facilities for mothers, reducing the number of home births in the area, and saving lives have all been achieved. In addition, referral cases to distant hospitals have reduced, the number and training of the midwives have increased, and the Unit is now a training centre for trainees. In mid 2020 the Government recognised the success of the Centre by the provision of an ambulance.
One midwife was funded to attend Nursing School in Soroti to enhance her qualifications, although training was suspended due to Ugandan Government Covid restrictions and reopened in February 2022.
4
## **Engineers for Overseas Development Limited (Limited by Guarantee)**
**EFOD London** rebuilt the 2012 medical waste incinerator constructed by EFOD NW in 2012, provided replacement batteries to run the emergency power supply of the operating theatre in mid 2018, and funded the repair of the inverter in late 2018 to ensure the system worked. The Group developed the design of a latrine block (EcoSan) for patients and laid the foundations in 2019. Two teams (4 in total) went out to site to supervise continued construction of the latrines, and the latrine collection chambers and floor slabs were cast, but work was suspended in March 2020.
In March 2021 a brick press was purchased from a supplier in Kampala and delivered to the hospital, and local workmen trained to press sufficient ISSB blocks to construct the latrine block. Design work on lifting a standby pump in the pump house continued.
**EFOD Nottingham/ Arup SP Group** have worked with HKS Architects of Dallas, US, to design a 40 bed Neo Natal Unit at Mbale Regional Referral Hospital, Uganda for the benefit of pre-term babies. The client is ‘Born on the Edge’, a UK charity specialising in pre-term births. Design work sufficient for costing was competed during the year, but the ravages of Covid in 2021 have delayed endeavours to raise funds for the project.
EFOD Members have been involved in the preparation of Technical Papers during the year, and some volunteers successfully used the experience gained whilst working for EFOD to support their application for Membership of the Institution of Civil Engineers.
## **Projects completed in the period**
The Surgical Ward at Kumi Hospital was upgraded.
Construction of 3 new classrooms and a dining hall were completed at Faith school and have now been occupied. Both were completed with remote supervision from the UK, with the assistance of a local Project Manager, made possible through the use of the internet to hold daily meetings and transfer documents, photographs and videos.
## **Risk Management**
The Trustees regularly review the major risks to which the Charity is exposed each month during the regular internet enabled meetings of the Management Team. In risks related to travel are reviewed (even though none has been possible throughout the year), together with its operations and finances The Trustees are satisfied that systems are in place to mitigate exposure to major risks. Safeguarding, Environmental and Equal Opportunity Policies have been further developed.
## **Reserves policy**
Fundraising is undertaken for each project, and all funds spent on the purchase of materials, the hire of labour and in when possible, the cost of flights and accommodation for volunteers whilst in Africa. Funds for each Group are held in interest bearing accounts.
By order of the Board of Directors.
I.W.Flower OBE, Managing Director, 25 March 2023
5
## **Engineers for Overseas Development Limited**
## **(Limited by Guarantee)**
## **Statement of the Trustee Directors’ responsibilities**
The Trustees (who are also directors of Engineers for Overseas Development Limited for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the Trustees’ Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
Company law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to:
- select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
- observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP;
- make judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
- state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
- prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charitable company will continue in business.
The Trustees are responsible for keeping proper accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
6
## **Independent Examiners Report to The Members of Engineers for Overseas Development Limited (Limited by Guarantee)**
## **Respective responsibilities of trustees and examiner**
The charity's trustees are responsible for the preparation of the accounts. The charity’s trustees consider that an audit is not required for this year under section 144 of the Charities Act 2011 (the Charities Act) and that an independent examination is needed.
It is my responsibility to:
- examine the accounts under section 145 of the Charities Act,
- to follow the procedures laid down in the general Directions given by the Charity Commission (under section 145(5)(b) of the Charities Act, and
- to state whether particular matters have come to my attention.
## **Basis of independent examiner’s statement**
My examination was carried out in accordance with general Directions given by the Charity Commission. An examination includes a review of the accounting records kept by the charity and a comparison of the accounts presented with those records. It also includes consideration of any unusual items or disclosures in the accounts, and seeking explanations from the trustees concerning any such matters. The procedures undertaken do not provide all the evidence that would be required in an audit, and consequently no opinion is given as to whether the accounts present a ‘true and fair’ view and the report is limited to those matters set out in the statement below.
## **Independent examiner's statement**
In connection with my examination, no matter has come to my attention:-
- 1) which gives me reasonable cause to believe that in, any material respect, the requirements:
- to keep accounting records in accordance with section 130 of the Charities Act; and
- to prepare accounts which accord with the accounting records andcomply with the accounting requirements of the Charities Act have not been met; or
- 2) to which, in my opinion, attention should be drawn in order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached.
Graham Dubberley 27 April 2022.
7
**Engineers for Overseas Development Limited**
**(Limited by Guarantee)**
## **Statement of Financial Activities (Incorporating the income and expenditure account) for the period ended 31 July 2021**
**----- Start of picture text -----**
Unrestricted
Funds
2020/21
£
Incoming resources
Grants from the Construction Industry 19761
&Professional Institutions.
Fund raising activities 17878
Total incoming resources 37639
Resources expended
Charitable Activities:-
Expenditure incurred in delivering field 87787
projects
Net incoming resources -50148
Total Funds brought forward 126393
Fund balance carried forward
76245
**----- End of picture text -----**
The net incoming resources arise wholly from continuing operations.
8
**Engineers for Overseas Development Limited (Limited by Guarantee) Balance Sheet as at 31 July 2021**
**----- Start of picture text -----**
Note 31 July 2022
£
Current assets
76245
Cash at bank and in hand
76245
Net current assets
76245
Net assets
76245
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 7
Profit and loss account
Shareholder’s funds
76245
**----- End of picture text -----**
The financial statements on pages 7 to 10 were approved by Directors on ** April 2022 and were signed on its behalf by:
## I.W. Flower OBE.
Companies House Registered Number: 07697421
9
**Engineers for Overseas Development Limited (Limited by Guarantee) Notes to the accounts – 31 July 2022**
## **1. Statement of accounting policies**
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with applicable Accounting Standards in the United Kingdom. A summary of the more important accounting policies, which have been applied consistently, is set out below.
The financial statements comply with the requirements of the Statement of Recommended Practice “Accounting and Reporting by Charities” issued in May 2008 and the Companies Act 2006.
## **Basis of preparation**
The financial statements are prepared in accordance with the historical cost convention.
## **Cash flow statement**
The financial statements do not include a Cash Flow Statement because the company, as a small reporting entity, is exempt from the requirement to prepare such a statement under the Financial Reporting Standard for Smaller Entities (effective April 2008).
## **Grants receivable**
Grants receivable are accounted for in the period to which the grants relate and are dealt with in accordance with the terms of the grant.
Grants receivable for capital projects are recognised in full in the Statement of Financial Activities in the period in which the related asset is acquired and depreciation commenced. Where the Charity receives grants for a combination of capital and revenue expenditure, the capital element is matched against the related asset depreciation over the life of the asset.
## **Taxation**
No provisions are required for taxation as the Company is a registered charity. Irrecoverable Value Added Tax is charged to the relevant expenditure heading to which the net cost is associated.
## **1. Principal accounting policies (Continued)**
## **Debtors**
Any known bad debts are written off and specific provision is made for any debts considered to be doubtful, if appropriate.
## **Fund accounting**
The various types of funds for which the Charity is responsible and which require separate disclosure are as follows:
-
## _Unrestricted funds_
Unrestricted funds are funds that are expendable at the discretion of the Trustees in furtherance of the objects or administration of the Charity.
## _Restricted funds_
Restricted funds arise by way of donations and grants that are earmarked by the donor for specific purposes or the purchase of specific assets. Such purposes are within the overall objectives of the organisation.
**1. Resources Expended**
Expenditure is recognised on an accruals basis as a liability is incurred.
**2. Staff costs**
10
**Engineers for Overseas Development Limited**
**(Limited by Guarantee)**
**72047**
Engineers for Overseas Development Limited does not employ any staff directly and has not paid any salaries or wages.
## **3. Trustees’ remuneration and expenses**
The Trustees act on a voluntary basis and, accordingly, did not receive any remuneration during the year.
No payments were made to Trustees for professional services or expenses incurred in providing their services.
## **4. Analysis of total assets**
**----- Start of picture text -----**
Unrestricted Total
Funds Funds
£ £
Net current assets
76245 76245
**----- End of picture text -----**
## **5. Related Parties**
The Directors listed on page 1 were related parties of Engineers for Overseas Development Limited during the period.
Apart from the matters detailed above, there have been no other material related party transactions.
## **6. Donations in kind**
Engineers for Overseas Development Limited is also reliant on the support of volunteers who make no charge for their time.
## **7 Share capital**
The company is limited by guarantee and therefore has no share capital. The extent of the guarantee is £10 per member.
## **EFOD ACCOUNTS SUMMARY AUGUST 2021 TO JULY 2022**
|ACCOUNT|OPENING BALANCE|IN||TOTAL|OUT||BALANCE|INTEREST|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|BRISTOL|5.33||0.01|5.34||0|5.34|0.01|
|CARDIFF|50028.1||14908.86|64936.96||59938.76|4998.2|5.21|
|SOUTH WEST WALES|4378.99||0.21|4379.2||867|3512.2|0.21|
|LONDON|15046||19761.57|34807.57||24293.32|10514.25|1.57|
|NORTH WEST|26474.54||595.97|27070.51||958.32|26112.19|2.63|
|WEST MIDLANDS|23792.68||2.35|23795.03||958.32|22836.71|2.35|
|COMMUNITY|4300.83||526.09|4826.92||768.02|4058.9|0|
|BUSINESS PREMIUM|2327.61||1843.74|4171.35||0|4171.35|0.36|
|SWW DOLLAR A/C**|**38.92**||0|38.92||2.88|36.04|0|
|**TOTAL**|126393||**37638.8**|**164031.8**||**87786.62**|**76245.18**|**12.34**|
* ALL INCOME FROM THE COMMUNITY ACCOUNTS ARE TRANSFERRED TO & ACCOUNTED FOR IN THE 6 BRANCH ACCOUNTS #PAYMENTS ARE MADE FROM THE COMMUNITY A/C TO SAVE CHARGES TRANSFERS FROM BRANCHES & PAID FROM THIS ACCOUNT ARE EXCLUDED ** EXCHANGE RATE OF £1=$1.25
1
## **Engineers for Overseas Development Limited (Limited by Guarantee)**
## **Statement of the Trustee Directors’ responsibilities**
The Trustees (who are also directors of Engineers for Overseas Development Limited for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the Trustees’ Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
Company law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to:
- select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
- observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP;
- make judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
- state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
- prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charitable company will continue in business.
The Trustees are responsible for keeping proper accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
2
**Engineers for Overseas Development Limited (Limited by Guarantee)**
## **Independent Examiners Report to The Members of Engineers for Overseas Development Limited (Limited by Guarantee)**
## **Respective responsibilities of trustees and examiner**
The charity's trustees are responsible for the preparation of the accounts. The charity’s trustees consider that an audit is not required for this year under section 144 of the Charities Act 2011 (the Charities Act) and that an independent examination is needed.
It is my responsibility to:
- examine the accounts under section 145 of the Charities Act,
- to follow the procedures laid down in the general Directions given by the Charity Commission (under section 145(5)(b) of the Charities Act, and
- to state whether particular matters have come to my attention.
## **Basis of independent examiner’s statement**
My examination was carried out in accordance with general Directions given by the Charity Commission. An examination includes a review of the accounting records kept by the charity and a comparison of the accounts presented with those records. It also includes consideration of any unusual items or disclosures in the accounts, and seeking explanations from the trustees concerning any such matters. The procedures undertaken do not provide all the evidence that would be required in an audit, and consequently no opinion is given as to whether the accounts present a ‘true and fair’ view and the report is limited to those matters set out in the statement below.
## **Independent examiner's statement**
In connection with my examination, no matter has come to my attention:-
- 1) which gives me reasonable cause to believe that in, any material respect, the requirements:
- to keep accounting records in accordance with section 130 of the Charities Act; and
- to prepare accounts which accord with the accounting records andcomply with the accounting requirements of the Charities Act have not been met; or
- 2) to which, in my opinion, attention should be drawn in order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached.
Graham Dubberley 27 April 2022.