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2023-07-31-accounts

Trustee Report and Financial Statements For the year ended 31 July 2023

Contents

Contents .............................................................................................................................. 2 Company Information ........................................................................................................ 3 Trustees’ Report ................................................................................................................. 4 Objectives and Activities ................................................................................................... 4 How Governance Works at Arts SU .................................................................................. 7 Employees .......................................................................................................................... 7 Key Achievements .............................................................................................................. 9 Looking Forward ............................................................................................................... 12 Financial Review ............................................................................................................... 12 Income ........................................................................................................................... 12 Costs ............................................................................................................................. 12 Restricted Funds........................................................................................................... 12 Reserves Policy ............................................................................................................ 12 Risk Management......................................................................................................... 12 Relationship with the University .................................................................................. 13 Fundraising ................................................................................................................... 13 Public Benefit ................................................................................................................ 13 Affiliations ..................................................................................................................... 14 Small Companies Exemption ...................................................................................... 14 Statement of Trustees' Responsibilities ........................................................................ 16 Disclosure of Information to Auditors ........................................................................ 16 Independent Auditors’ Report................................................................. .......................17 Statement of Financial Activities ................................................................ ..................20 Balance Sheet ........................................................................................ ........................21 Cash Flows Statement ...................................................................................................22 Notes to the Financial Statements.................. ...................................... .......................23

Company Information

Registered Office Arts SU, 272 High Holborn, London, WC1V 7EY Arts SU, 272 High Holborn, London, WC1V 7EY Arts SU, 272 High Holborn, London, WC1V 7EY Arts SU, 272 High Holborn, London, WC1V 7EY
Charity Registration
Number
1143161
Company
Registration Number
7719030
Company Secretary Nick AJ Smith Consultancy Ltd.
Name Date Appointed Date Terminated
Board of Trustees
Armani Sutherland
Kim Hughes
Ti’Onne Debnam
Minna Ellis
Ellie Short
Sophia Nasif-Whitestone
Daryl Elaine
Stenvoll-Wells
Dawn Buchanan
Emma Mottram
Richard Mead
Qingbo Du
Katwamba Mutale
Alyshia Jack
Daniela Commey
Alexandra-Stefania
Barbulescu
1 July 2021
1 July 2022
1 July 2022
1 July 2022
1 July 2022
1 July 2022
16 February 2022
16 February 2022
16 February 2022
23 February 2023
23 February 2023
1 July 2023
1 July 2023
1 July 2023
1 July 2023
30 June 2023
30 June 2023
30 June 2023
30 June 2023
Principal Officers Opeyemi Gbajobi
Christina Kennedy
Natasha Etti
Martin Dodd
Chief Executive
Deputy Chief Executive(on maternity leave from April 2023)
Director of Finance(August 2023 – March 2023)
Deputy Chief Executive (Operations and Services)(from
April 2023)
Head of Policy, Representation and Advocacy(August
2023 – March 2023)
Deputy Chief Executive (Membership)(from April 2023)
Professional
Advisors
Auditors
Knox Cropper LLP
65 Leadenhall Street
London EC3A 2AD
Solicitors Bates
Wells and
Braithwaite
2 – 6 Cannon Street
London EC4M 6YH

3

Trustees’ Report

The Trustees, who are also directors of the company for the purposes of the Companies Act and trustees for charity law purposes, present their combined directors' and trustees' annual report together with the audited financial statements for the year 1 August 2022 to 31 July 2023. The Trustees confirm that the Annual Report and financial statements presented comply with the current statutory requirements, the requirements of the Union's governing document and the provisions of the Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP), applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102).

The University of the Arts London Students' Union (Arts SU) was established under the Education Act 1994 and is a charitable company limited by guarantee. The University of the Arts London ('UAL') approves its internal regulations and rules.

Arts SU is governed by a Trustee Board of up to twelve members. This comprises six Student Officer Trustees and three student Trustees elected by members of Arts SU annually. Three non-student Trustees (also known as External Trustees) on the Board are appointed for their particular professional skills, knowledge and experience. The Trustee Board appoints the External Trustees and may serve an initial term of up to four years, renewable for one further term of up to four years.

Full details of current Trustees and those who served in 2022 - 2023 and who joined or left the Board in the period from 31 July 2023 up to the date of this report, together with the origination's principal advisors, can be found in Legal and Administrative Information on page 3.

All Trustees undertake an induction programme and are given briefings on the organisation’s operations and goals. The induction programme, delivered by the Company Secretary, covers the role of Trustee, provides an understanding of the legal responsibilities of being a Trustee, and - through meeting key Board members and senior staff members - provides an appreciation of Arts SU's vision, mission and values and the relationship between Trustees and staff team. In addition, the Chair of the Trustee Board attends training delivered by the Company Secretary, which outlines their specific role within the Trustee Board.

The Trustees are responsible for the overall performance and strategic direction of Arts SU on behalf of its members, over 20,000 University of the Arts London students. In this respect, the Board undertakes self-assessment and further development initiatives as required, ensuring they work to high standards.

Objectives and Activities

The objects of the charity are the advancement of education of students at the University of the Arts London for the public benefit by:

4

In shaping the Union's objectives for the year and planning its activities, the Trustees have considered the Charity Commission's general and relevant supplementary guidance on public benefit. In pursuit of these aims for the public benefit, the Union has established departments and services for its members and works with UAL and other organisations on behalf of UAL students. The Union sets its long-term priorities in line with its strategic plan, which is reviewed periodically and informed by research undertaken with UAL students and other relevant stakeholders. The Trustees and staff consider the strategic plan when setting the Union's annual objectives, articulated in a balanced scorecard and pursued by the Trustees and Union staff. The current strategic plan was due to end in June 2021, and due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Trustee Board agreed to pause the creation of a new strategic plan until the summer of 2022 to allow a full assessment of the impact of the pandemic on the organisation. The Board has now agreed upon the new strategic plan, which will run between Jan 2023 and the end of the 2027 financial year.

5

How Governance Works at Arts SU

Arts SU operates on democratic principles, working for and with our members, the students of UAL. The Union's Student Sabbatical Officers represent students' voices and are elected by the membership of the Arts SU. The Union also operates an ideas platform through which students can propose and vote on motions alongside supporting a range of networks and student interns to ensure that the diversity of the student body is heard and acted upon within our work.

Day-to-day operational and staff management is delegated to the Chief Executive, who is responsible to the Trustees for strategy development, implementation and operational performance.

The Trustee Board meets at least five times yearly to receive reports from subcommittees, Officers, Senior Leadership and the Chief Executive to review the Union's strategic performance and administration generally and to agree on policy issues arising. The Union also employs a number of non-student core staff to provide continuity, consistency and knowledge in managing its many activities. The staff team is accountable to the Chief Executive for the performance of their duties.

Employees

We employed an average of 40 salaried staff members (36 in 2021/22) and employed 36 student staff team members (15 in 2021/22) during the same period.

We are a London Living wage employer. For career salaried staff, a discretionary cost of living increase was applied, which in 22/23 was 7% staff on Band 4 and below (2022:6%) while those on Band 5 and above received 5% COLA (2022:6%). One termination payment was made in 2022/23, totalling £34,637. Three employees (2022: one) earned a gross of £60,000 - £100,000 during the year after applying the discretionary cost of living increase and pay progression.

7

Key Achievements

The 2022 – 2023 financial year was a landmark year, with the highlight being creating a new strategic plan to take the organisation to 2027. Titled 'Students. Transforming', the plan seeks to harness the power of students to create transformational experiences and change in individuals, communities and at UAL.

In the 2022 -2023 financial year, the organisation focused on refining and agreeing with the plan, setting organisation KPIs for the life of the plan and aligning organisational, departmental, and individual objectives to the strategic plan. While completing this process, the organisation continued to work for the benefit of its members. In 2022/23, through the pursuit of its yearly operating plan, the Union recorded significant achievements in three key areas;

Student Opportunities

Student voice and support

9

widely across UAL, inviting the Union into discussions that it previously had not been.

Student Community

A Quality Education

10

THE ART OF Joy

Looking Forward

Financial Review

Income

Our total annual income increased to £4,082,822 (2022: £3,455,902). This was due to a significant increase in trading income.

Costs

Total expenditure for the year was £4,068,638 (2022: £3,311,892) which is an 23% increase on the previous year.,178 surplus).

Restricted Funds

These funds comprise monies held for Student Groups (ratified sports clubs and societies, which are branches of Arts SU) and grants received from UAL and other external organisations for specific student-facing projects. During the year income of £160,419 (2022: £106,364 income) and expenditure of £161,134 (2022: £94,900) resulted in a net deficit of £715 (2022: £11,464 surplus). Arts SU is a custodian of the funds the clubs and societies raise.

Reserves Policy

In December 2021, Arts SU revised its reserves policy so that its general (unrestricted) reserves should be a minimum of £300,000. Reflecting on the COVID 19 pandemic, at this level, the Trustees believe that we would be able to continue the student-facing activities of the organisation in light of the downturn in income from the COVID pandemic and the event of a significant decline in non-University funding whilst allowing time to re-establish or re-focus income-generating activities.

As at 31 July 2021, our total unrestricted reserves equated to £744,538 (£729,639 in 2022). The unrestricted funds include the designated funds of £277,690 for strategic development and fixed assets. Free reserves (after deducting fixed assets and designated funds) were £466,848 (£691,104 in 2022).

Risk Management

The Trustees are responsible for Art's SU risk management and the effectiveness of internal controls. On behalf of the Trustees and the Senior Leadership Team, at least once a year, and in November 2023, the findings and the mitigating measures were presented to the Audit and Risk Committee. The key risks and mitigations are outlined below:

KeyRisk Mitigations
Decline in commercial (food
and beverage)revenue and
• Ceased trading at two commercial outlets

12

impact on the financial viability
of the organisation
• Increased investment in one commercial
outlet to support diversification of the offer
and improved customer engagement
NUS
collapse/significant
change/
shift
in
political
power/ scandal
• The Board agreed to accept and monitor the
risk due to the changing political landscape,
but it may need to take action to safeguard
financial risk due to the payment of an
affiliation fee and reputation risk
Importance of a well-managed
relationship with UAL
• Chief Executive objectives were set to focus
on
developing
underutilised/poorly
established
relationships,
improving
communication and focus on showcasing the
work and value of the Union
Lack
of
membership
engagement
• Resources
released
to
undertake
a
membership engagement review to identify
areas of development
The ability to recruit and retain
sector-leading staff
• Achievement of an Investors in People
Accreditation
• Additional resources provided by the HR and
OD Team
• Undertaking an EDI review to inform a renewed
People Strategy (alongside other projects)

Relationship with the University

The Union receives a block grant from the University and occupies spaces in University-owned buildings. The occupation and use of these spaces are set out in the Memorandum of Understanding between Arts SU and the University. In addition to the provision of space, the University also pays for utilities, caretaking and cleaning staff. This support is intrinsic to the relationship between the University and Arts SU. Although Arts SU continues to generate supplementary funding from various mutual trading activities, it will always depend on the University's support.

The Trustees consider it reasonable to anticipate that this or equivalent support from the University will continue for the foreseeable future, as the Education Act 1994 imposes a duty on the University to ensure the financial viability of its student representative body in one form or another. Therefore, The Trustees consider the Union financially viable for the foreseeable future.

Fundraising

The charity had no fundraising activities requiring disclosure under S162A of the Charities Act 2011.

Public Benefit

13

When reviewing our objectives and planning our activities, we have considered the Charity Commission's general and relevant supplementary guidance on public benefit.

Affiliations

Arts Students' Union is affiliated to the following organisations. Membership, granted by the payment of an affiliation fee, entitles the Union to have a say in how the organisations are run or what focus they have. This may be a vote or a voice on working parties over and above other membership benefits, such as access to expert advice or information resources.

Organisation Fee
National Union of Students(NUS) £24,499
British Universities and Colleges Sport(BUCS) £3566.61
Advice UK £1735
National Council of VoluntaryOrganisations(NCVO) £Nil
Association of College Unions International(ACUI) $1804(£1449)

Confirmation of these affiliations was taken at the Annual General Meeting.

Small Companies Exemption

In preparing this report, the Trustees have taken advantage of the small companies' exemptions provided by section 415A of the Companies Act 2006. On Behalf of the Trustee Board.

On behalf of the Trustee Board

On behalf of the Trustee Board

14

IlSsU Adviee ojiii. 19

Statement of Trustees' Responsibilities

The Trustees (also directors of the charitable company for the purpose of company law) are responsible for preparing the Trustees' Report and the financial statements per applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

Company law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under company law, the Trustees must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of its net incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that year. In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to:

The Trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the charitable company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and, hence, for taking reasonable steps to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities.

Disclosure of Information to Auditors

Insofar as each of the Trustees of the charitable company at the date of approval of this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information (information needed by the charity's auditor in connection with preparing the audit report) of which the charitable company's auditor is unaware. Each Trustee has taken all of the steps they should have taken as a Trustee to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the charitable company’s auditor is aware of that information.

Approved and authorised for issue on behalf of the University of the Arts London Students’ Union on

On behalf of the Trustee Board

16

UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS LONDON STUDENTS' UNION (registered company no. 07719030)

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS LONDON STUDENTS' UNION FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2023

We have audited the financial statements of University of the Arts London Students' Union (the ‘charitable company’) for the year ended 31 July 2023 which comprise the Statement of Financial Activities, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the Trustees’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the Trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

/Continued …

17

UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS LONDON STUDENTS' UNION (registered company no. 07719030)

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS LONDON STUDENTS' UNION FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2023

(Continued)

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the charitable company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the directors’ report included within the trustees’ report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of trustees

As explained more fully in the trustees’ responsibilities statement in the Trustees' Report, the trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

/Continued …

18

UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS LONDON STUDENTS' UNION (registered company no. 07719030)

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS LONDON STUDENTS' UNION FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2023

(Continued)

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the charitable company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken, so that we might state to the charitable company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report or for the opinions we have formed.

Shoaib Arshad (Senior Statutory Auditor) For and on behalf of:

Knox Cropper LLP

Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditors 65 Leadenhall Street London EC3A 2AD


19

UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS LONDON STUDENTS' UNION

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES (incorporating the Income and Expenditure Account) For the year ended 31 July 2023

Unrestricted
Funds
Note
2023
£
INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS FROM:
Donations and legacies
2
3,572,689
Charitable activities
4
-
Other trading activities
3
348,459
Other
5
1,255
TOTAL
3,922,403
EXPENDITURE ON:
Charitable activities
3,907,504
TOTAL EXPENDITURE
6
3,907,504
14,899
Transfer between funds
15
-
NET MOVEMENT IN FUNDS
14,899
RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS:
TOTAL FUNDS AT 1 AUGUST 2022
729,639
TOTAL FUNDS AT 31 JULY 2023
744,538
£
Net income
Restricted
Funds
2023
£
-
160,419
-
-
160,419
161,134
161,134
(715)
-
(715)
93,999
93,284
**£ **
Total
Funds
2023
£
3,572,689
160,419
348,459
1,255
Total
Funds
2022
£
3,215,799
95,564
134,539
-
4,082,822 3,445,902
4,068,638 3,311,892
4,068,638 3,311,892
14,184
-
134,010
-
14,184
823,638
134,010
689,628
837,822
**£ **
823,638
_£ _

20

UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS LONDON STUDENTS' UNION

Company limited by guarantee (registered company no. 07719030)

BALANCE SHEET As at 31 July 2023

Notes
Charity
2023
£
FIXED ASSETS
Tangible assets
12
#REF!
CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks
16,305
Debtors
13
20,310
Cash at bank and in hand
1,034,987
1,071,602
CREDITORS: amounts falling due
within one year
14
(288,745)
NET CURRENT ASSETS
782,857
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES
#REF!
TOTAL NET ASSETS
#REF!
FUNDS
Unrestricted funds:
Designated funds
15
277,690
General fund
15
466,848
744,538
Restricted funds
15
93,284
837,822
**£ **
Group
Charity
2023
2022
£
£
54,965
#REF!
16,305
#REF!
24,052
#REF!
1,034,987
#REF!
1,075,344
#REF!
(292,487)
#REF!
782,857
#REF!
837,822
#REF!
837,822
£
#REF!
277,690
-
466,848
729,639
744,538
729,639
93,284
93,999
837,822
£
823,638
_£ _
Group
2022
£
38,535
8,233
23,867
937,809
969,909
(184,806)
785,103
823,638
823,638
_£ _
-
729,639
729,639
93,999
823,638
_£ _

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the special provisions in Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies and section 1a of the Financial Reporting Standard 102.

The financial statements were approved, and authorised for issue, by the Board of Trustees on 2024/02/26 ______ and signed on their behalf by:-

Minna Ellis

________, Trustee

The annexed notes form part of these financial statements

21

UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS LONDON STUDENTS' UNION

CASH FLOW STATEMENT For the year ended 31 July 2023

Cash flows from operating activities
Surplus for the financial year
Adjustments for:
Depreciation
Increase in stocks
(Increase)/decrease in debtors
Increase in creditors
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 August 2022
Components of cash and cash equivalents
Cash at bank and in hand
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 July 2023
At 1
August 2022
937,809
**£ **
2023
£
14,184
23,636
(8,072)
(185)
107,681
137,244
(40,066)
97,178
937,809
1,034,987
£
Cashflows
97,178
**£ **
2022
£
134,010
12,648
(3,467)
40,076
84,523
267,790
(15,842)
251,948
685,861
937,809
_£ _
At 31 July
2023
1,034,987
£

22

UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS LONDON STUDENTS' UNION

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the year ended 31 July 2023

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements of the charity, which is a public benefit entity under FRS102, have been prepared under the historical cost convention. They have been prepared in accordance with applicable United Kingdom accounting standards, the requirements of the Statement of Recommended Practice 'Accounting and Reporting by Charities' (SORP 2019), in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK (FRS 102) and the Companies Act 2006. The presentational currency of the financial statements is Pound Sterling (£).

Going Concern

As described in the Trustees’ Report, COVID has had a significant impact on Arts SU in 2020/21. However, the Union continued to offer integral student support at UAL. After making enquiries, the trustees have a reasonable expectation that the charity has adequate resources to continue its activities for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements as outlined in the Statement of Trustees' Responsibilities in the Annual Report.

Company status

The University of Arts London Students' Union is an incorporated charity: a private limited company limited by guarantee and charity registered in the UK (Charity number 1143161. Company Number: 07719030). Its registered office is at Arts SU, 272 High Holborn, London, WC1V 7EY.

The principal activities are campaigning, representation, provision of social activities and the organisation of sporting and recreational activities and opportunities. The Charity meets the definition of a public benefit entity as defined by FRS102.

Fund accounting

The University of Arts London Students' Union administers and accounts for a number of charitable funds, as follows:-

Unrestricted Funds representing unspent income which may be used for any activity/purpose at the Trustees' own discretion;

Restricted funds raised and administered by the Union for specific purposes as determined by students, such as Club and Societies Accounts, as well as revenue received for purposes specified by the donor and also (if not material enough to require a separate column in the SoFA) any small capital grants received from the University.

Designated funds comprise unrestricted funds that have been set aside by the Trustees for particular purposes. The aim and use of each designated fund is set out in the notes to the financial statements.

23

UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS LONDON STUDENTS' UNION

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the year ended 31 July 2023

Incoming resources

All income and capital resources are recognised in the accounts when the entitlement to the income or endowment arises, there is probable economic benefit to the Union and the amount can be reliably quantified.

Grants received are credited to income according to the period to which they relate and treated as unrestricted unless restrictions are specified by the provider relating to spending of that income, in which case they are treated as restricted.

Income from commercial activities includes amounts received in exchange for supplying goods and services through the Union's bar, catering and retail outlets, with amounts recognised based on the date of sale.

Media sale income includes sponsorship relating to Fresher Fair stalls, which is accounted for when the contractual entitlement to the income arises, and NUS Extra card income which is accounted for based on sales arising in the period.

Club and societies' income includes membership, sponsorship and grant income which is treated as restricted.

Resources Expended

Expenditure is accrued as soon as a liability is considered probable, discounted to present value for longer term liabilities. Expenditure includes irrecoverable VAT and comprises the direct and indirect costs of delivering public benefit. Governance costs are those incurred for compliance with constitutional and statutory requirements, such as the annual audit, annual elections and training for sabbatical officers.

Other central overhead costs, as well as governance costs, are apportioned to charitable and other projects/activities on a usage basis, pro rata to the total costs of each project or activity undertaken.

Tangible fixed assets and depreciation

Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Assets are not capitalised below £500 cost per item/set. Equipment, fixtures and fittings are included at cost. Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write the cost of assets off over their estimated useful lives:-

Fixtures and Fittings 25% per annum on cost Computer and Office Equipment 25% per annum on cost

Termination benefits

Termination benefits are accounted following a commitment by legislation, by contractual or other agreements with employees to make payments (or provide other benefits) to employees when the Union terminates their employment.

Stocks

Stock is valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

24

UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS LONDON STUDENTS' UNION

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the year ended 31 July 2023

Debtors

Trade and other debtors are recognised at the settlement amount due after any trade discount offered. Prepayments are valued at the amount prepaid net of any trade discounts due.

Cash at bank and in hand

Cash at bank and cash in hand includes cash and short term highly liquid investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition or opening of the deposit or similar account.

Creditors and provisions

Creditors and provisions are recognised where the charity has a present obligation resulting from a past event that will probably result in the transfer of funds to a third party and the amount due to settle the obligation can be measured or estimated reliably. Creditors and provisions are normally recognised at their settlement amount after allowing for any trade discounts due.

Financial Instruments

The charity holds only financial assets and financial liabilities of a kind that qualify as basic financial instruments. Basic financial instruments include cash debtors and creditors. Debtors and creditors are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at fair value. Cash is cash at bank and in hand.

Pensions

The charity is part of a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions are charged to the Statement of Financial Activities as they become payable in accordance with the rules of the scheme.

Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty are detailed in the above accounting policies, where applicable.

2. DONATIONS AND LEGACIES

University Block Grant
University other grants
Space Grant
Unrestricted
Funds
2023
£
2,047,689
25,000
1,500,000
3,572,689
**£ **
Restricted
Funds
2023
£
-
-
-
Nil
£
Total
Funds
2023
£
2,047,689
25,000
1,500,000
3,572,689
**£ **
Total
Funds
2022
£
1,512,000
203,799
1,500,000
3,215,799
_£ _

25

UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS LONDON STUDENTS' UNION

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the year ended 31 July 2023

2. DONATIONS AND LEGACIES (continued) Comparative donations and legacies

Unrestricted
Funds
2022
£
University Block Grant
1,512,000
University other grants
192,999
Space Grant
1,500,000
3,204,999
£
3.
INCOME FROM OTHER TRADING ACTIVITIES
Unrestricted
Funds
2023
£
Trading income
327,276
Event income
21,183
348,459
£
Comparative income from other trading activities
Unrestricted
Funds
2022
£
Trading income
120,474
Event income
14,065
134,539
_£ _
Restricted
Funds
2022
£
-
10,800
-
10,800
£
Restricted
Funds
2023
£
-
-
Nil
£
Restricted
Funds
2022
£
-
-
Nil
£
Total
Funds
2023
£
327,276
21,183
348,459
**£ **
Total
Funds
2022
£
1,512,000
203,799
1,500,000
3,215,799
_£ _
Total
Funds
2022
£
120,474
14,065
134,539
_£ _
Total
Funds
2022
£
120,474
14,065
134,539
_£ _

26

UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS LONDON STUDENTS' UNION

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the year ended 31 July 2023

4.
INCOME FROM CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES
Unrestricted
Funds
2023
£
Clubs and Societies
-
Nil
£
Comparative income from charitable activities
Unrestricted
Funds
2022
£
Clubs and Societies
-
Nil
£
5.
OTHER INCOME
Unrestricted
Funds
2023
£
Other income
1,255
1,255
£
Comparative other income
Unrestricted
Funds
2022
£
Other income
-
Nil
£
Restricted
Funds
2023
£
160,419
160,419
£
Restricted
Funds
2022
£
95,564
95,564
£
Restricted
Funds
2023
£
-
Nil
£
Restricted
Funds
2022
£
-
Nil
£
Total
Funds
2023
£
160,419
160,419
£
Total
Funds
2023
£
1,255
1,255
**£ **
Total
Funds
2022
£
95,564
95,564
_£ _
Total
Funds
2022
£
95,564
95,564
_£ _
Total
Funds
2022
£
-
Nil
£
Total
Funds
2022
£
-
Nil
£

27

UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS LONDON STUDENTS' UNION

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the year ended 31 July 2023

6.
RESOURCES EXPENDED
Cost of
sales
£
Cost of charitable
activities
Student Engagement
-
Student Support
-
Student Activities
-
Entertainment and
Events
-
Marketing and
Communications
-
Projects
-
Commercial Activities
111,018
Restricted funds
Clubs and socieites
-
Total charitable
expenditure
111,018
£
Comparative resources expended
Cost of
sales
£
Cost of charitable
activities
Student Engagement
-
Student Support
-
Student Activities
-
Entertainment and
Events
-
Marketing and
Communications
-
Projects
-
Commercial Activities
35,313
Restricted funds
Clubs and socieites
-
Total charitable
expenditure
35,313
_£ _
Staff Costs
£
268,951
245,324
551,733
160,697
154,208
5,471
316,579
-
1,702,963
£
Staff Costs
£
212,214
240,370
319,390
133,867
129,918
4,166
199,049
-
1,238,974
_£ _
Rent
£
555,000
165,000
300,000
60,000
90,000
15,000
315,000
-
1,500,000
£
Rent
£
555,000
165,000
300,000
60,000
90,000
15,000
315,000
-
1,500,000
_£ _
Other costs
£
128,826
22,061
283,653
43,834
38,378
1,601
85,310
150,994
754,657
£
Other costs
£
140,624
30,122
151,479
32,948
23,635
2,339
67,923
88,535
537,605
_£ _
Total
2023
£
952,777
432,385
1,135,386
264,531
282,586
22,072
827,907
150,994
4,068,638
**£ **
Total
2022
£
907,838
435,492
770,869
226,815
243,553
21,505
617,285
88,535
3,311,892
_£ _

Resources expended include:

2023 2022
Depreciation - on owned assets 23,636 12,648

Details of staff costs are given in Note 9. Details of Support costs is given in Note 8.

28

UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS LONDON STUDENTS' UNION

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the year ended 31 July 2023

7. CENTRAL OVERHEAD COSTS

Central costs below are included in the resources expended in note 6.

Usage
%
Cost of charitable
activities
Student Engagement
37%
Student Support
11%
Student Activities
20%
Entertainment and
Events
4%
Marketing and
Communications
6%
Projects
1%
Commercial Activities
21%
expenditure
Comparative central overhead costs
Usage
%
Cost of charitable
activities
Student Engagement
37%
Student Support
11%
Student Activities
20%
Entertainment and
Events
4%
Marketing and
Communications
6%
Projects
1%
Commercial Activities
21%
Total charitable
expenditure
SUPPORT COSTS
Affiliations and subscriptions
Activities direct costs
Insurance
Audit Fee
Training and Development
Bank charges
Office equipment
Recruitment Expenses
Sundry Costs
Staff Costs
£
202,411
60,176
109,412
21,882
32,823
5,471
114,882
547,057
Staff Costs
£
154,135
45,824
83,316
16,663
24,995
4,166
87,482
416,581
Rent
£
555,000
165,000
300,000
60,000
90,000
15,000
315,000
1,500,000
Rent
£
555,000
165,000
300,000
60,000
90,000
15,000
315,000
1,500,000
Support
costs
£
59,221
17,606
32,012
6,402
9,603
1,601
33,612
160,057
Support
costs
£
86,547
25,730
46,782
9,356
14,035
2,339
49,121
233,910
2023
£
32,282
35,883
13,857
10,004
20,822
5,630
4,608
-
36,971
160,057
Total
2023
£
816,632
242,782
441,424
88,284
132,426
22,072
463,494
2,207,114
Total
2022
£
795,682
236,554
430,098
86,019
129,030
21,505
451,603
2,150,491
2022
£
40,287
97,760
16,288
10,200
6,091
5,019
6,827
6,415
45,023
233,910
_£ _

8. SUPPORT COSTS

29

UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS LONDON STUDENTS' UNION

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the year ended 31 July 2023

9. STAFF NUMBERS AND COSTS

STAFF NUMBERS AND COSTS
Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Pension costs
Permanent staff
Student staff
The cost of key management was as follows:
Sabbatical Officers
Senior management
Number of Sabbatical Officers
The average weekly number of employees, head count, during the period
was:
2023
£
1,517,642
147,936
37,393
1,702,963
Number
41.0
32.0
73.0
£
184,717
185,337
370,054
£
6
2022
£
1,106,581
110,410
21,983
1,238,974
_£ _
Number
34.0
15.0
49.0
£
142,127
219,220
361,347
_£ _
4

Three (2022 - one) employee received remuneration of more than £60,000. The accounts include termination payments totalling £26,416 (2022 - £nil).

The key management personnel of the Charity are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Charity, directly or indirectly, including any Trustee of the Charity. In addition to the Trustees, key management personnel includes the Sabbatical Officers and senior management.

Full time sabbatical officers in post were paid an annual salary of £30,026 (2022: £27,425). Total costs are shown in note 9. A handover for Sabbatical Officers was introduced this year which increased salary costs.

30

UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS LONDON STUDENTS' UNION

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the year ended 31 July 2023

10. TRUSTEES REMUNERATION AND BENEFITS

Sabbatical officers are paid as authorised in the Union's governing document, for the representation, campaigning and support work they undertake as distinct from their trustee responsibilities. This work included voicing student opinion with the University and local community, defending and extending the rights of students through petitions etc. and also organising and supporting student volunteers and service provision for them. Details are included in note 9.

No members of the Board of Trustees received reimbursement of expenses (2022 - £nil).

11. Taxation

University of the Arts London Students' Union is a registered charity and is potentially exempt from taxation in respect of income and capital gains received within the categories covered by Part 11 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 or Section 256 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 to the extent that such income or gains are applied to charitable purposes.

12. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Cost
At 1 August 2022
Additions
At 31 July 2023
Depreciation
At 1 August 2022
Charge for the year
At 31 July 2023
Net book value
At 31 July 2023
At 31 July 2022
DEBTORS
2023
Due within one year
£
Trade debtors
10,629
Prepayments
9,818
VAT repayment due
-
Other debtors
(137)
20,310
**£ **
2023
2022
£
£
10,629
#REF!
9,818
#REF!
3,742
#REF!
(137)
#REF!
24,052
£
#REF!
Fixture and
fittings
£
139,256
40,066
179,322
100,721
23,636
124,357
54,965
**£ **
38,535
_£ _
2022
£
8,761
5,869
9,361
(124)
23,867
_£ _

13. DEBTORS

31

UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS LONDON STUDENTS' UNION

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the year ended 31 July 2023

14. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Trade creditors
Deferred income
Social security and other taxes
Other creditors
VAT creditors
Accruals
Deferred income
Balance at 1 August 2022
Amount released to incoming resources
Amount deferred in the year
Balance at 31 July 2023
STATEMENT OF FUNDS
Brought
Forward
£
DESIGNATED FUNDS
Strategic Development
Fund
-
Fixed Assets and
Premises Fund
-
Nil
£
RESTRICTED FUNDS
Clubs and Societies
55,471
RAG
1,289
Equalities & Wellbeing
26,583
Elite Atheletes
(1,273)
Access & Inclusion
6,244
Arts Active
5,685
93,999
£
SUMMARY OF FUNDS
Designated Funds
-
General Funds
729,639
729,639
Restricted Funds
93,999
823,638
**£ **
Charity
2023
£
44,769
-
75,933
117,102
(3,742)
54,683
288,745
£
#REF!
#REF!
-
#REF!
Incoming
Resources
£
-
-
Nil
£
151,407
-
-
6,000
3,012
-
160,419
£
-
3,922,403
3,922,403
160,419
4,082,822
**£ **
Group
Charity
2023
2022
£
£
44,769
#REF!
-
#REF!
75,933
#REF!
117,102
#REF!
-
#REF!
54,683
#REF!
292,487
£
#REF!
3,512
(3,512)
-
-
#REF!
Nil
£
#REF!
Transfers and
Resources
investment
Expended gains/(losses)
£
£
(37,209)
259,934
(23,636)
78,601
(60,845)
£
338,535
£
(150,994)
-
-
-
(6,190)
-
(3,875)
-
-
-
(75)
-
(161,134)
£
Nil
£
(60,845)
338,535
(3,846,659)
(338,535)
(3,907,504)
-
(161,134)
-
(4,068,638)
£
Nil
£
Group
2022
£
96,389
3,512
42,678
8,523
-
33,704
184,806
_£ _
316,913
(316,913)
3,512
3,512
_£ _
Carried
Forward
£
222,725
54,965
277,690
**£ **
55,884
1,289
20,393
852
9,256
5,610
93,284
**£ **
277,690
466,848
744,538
93,284
837,822
**£ **

15. STATEMENT OF FUNDS

32

UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS LONDON STUDENTS' UNION

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the year ended 31 July 2023

15. STATEMENT OF FUNDS (continued)

Comparative statement of funds for the year ended 31 July 2022

DESIGNATED FUNDS
Designated Funds
RESTRICTED FUNDS
Clubs and Societies
RAG
Equalities & Wellbeing
Elite Atheletes
Access & Inclusion
Arts Active
SUMMARY OF FUNDS
General Funds
Restricted Funds
Brought
Forward
£
-
48,442
1,289
15,783
5,092
6,244
5,685
82,535
£
607,093
607,093
82,535
689,628
£
Incoming
Resources
£
-
95,564
-
10,800
-
-
-
106,364
£
3,339,538
3,339,538
106,364
3,445,902
£
Transfers and
Resources
investment
Expended gains/(losses)
£
£
-
-
(88,535)
-
-
-
-
-
(6,365)
-
-
-
-
-
(94,900)
£
Nil
£
(3,216,992)
-
(3,216,992)
-
(94,900)
-
(3,311,892)
£
Nil
£
Carried
Forward as at
31 July 2022
£
-
55,471
1,289
26,583
(1,273)
6,244
5,685
93,999
£
729,639
729,639
93,999
823,638
£

The designated funds are part of the block grant given by the University of the Arts to help the Union in its transition through to campus based activities.

The restricted funds include Club and Society funds, monies raised by Raise and Give (RAG) activities and student activities financed by specific grants.

The RAG Society become dormant partway through 2021-22. The new members will take the decision for these retained funds after reactivating the society.

Arts Active Fund was initially created to support the delivery of student activities remotely during the pandemic. As the Union returned to face-to-face activity towards the end of 2021-22, the scope and approach to delivery of these activities has been changed to reflect this, and is now being delivered by the recently recruited Wellbeing and Liberation Coordinator.

Spending for Equalities & Wellbeing Fund has been allocated towards the projects created by the 22/23 Sabbatical Officer team to supporting students with cost of study and cost of living.

Access & Inclusion Fund was allocated to the DIVA society who ceased to exist from 2020/21. As such, the Community Development team will use these funds throughout this year to ensure SU-led activity is more accessible.

Strategic Development Fund has been allocated towards the projects from 22/23. The fund is created to support Union's commitment to it's strategic development and good financial stewardship over the next 4 years.

33

UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS LONDON STUDENTS' UNION

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the year ended 31 July 2023

16. ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS BETWEEN FUNDS

Unrestricted Funds
Designated
General
Funds
Funds
£
£
Tangible fixed assets
-
54,965
Net current assets
277,690
411,883
277,690
£
466,848
£
Comparative analysis of net assets between funds
Unrestricted Funds
Designated
General
Funds
Funds
£
£
Tangible fixed assets
-
38,535
Net current assets
-
691,104
Nil
£
729,639
£
Restricted
Funds
£
-
93,284
93,284
£
Restricted
Funds
£
-
93,999
93,999
£
Total
Funds
£
54,965
782,857
837,822
**£ **
Total
Funds
£
38,535
785,103
823,638
£

17. PENSION COMMITMENTS

Pension costs in note 9 relate to payments made to a defined contribution pension scheme. The charitable company’s liability is limited to making the payments due to the scheme on a timely basis. The liability at the 31 July 2023 is £7,552 (2022 : £5,684).

18. RELATIONSHIP WITH UNIVERSITY OF ARTS LONDON

The University of Arts London provides the Union with an annual grant as shown in the Statement of Financial Activities, including a Space Grant which contributes to the costs which the Union incurs in occupying spaces owned by The University of Arts London. The value to the Union for the space grant is considered to be £1,500,000 (2022: £1,500,000).

19. CONTROLLING PARTY

Ultimate control of the Union rests with its membership, respresented by the Board of Trustees.

34

UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS LONDON STUDENTS' UNION

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the year ended 31 July 2023

20 COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
Unrestricted d
Total
Unrestricted
Funds s
Funds
Funds
2023 3
2023
2022
£ £
£
£
INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS FROM:
Donations and legacies
3,572,689
3,204,999
Charitable activities
160,419
-
Other trading activities
348,459
134,539
Other
1,255
-
TOTAL
4,082,822
3,339,538
EXPENDITURE ON:
Charitable activities
#REF!
3,216,992
#REF!
122,546
NET MOVEMENT IN FUNDS
#REF!
122,546
TOTAL FUNDS AT 31 JULY 2021
823,638
607,093
TOTAL FUNDS AT 31 JULY 2022
#REF!
729,639
£
Net income
Restricted
Funds
2022
£
10,800
95,564
-
-
Total
Funds
2022
£
3,215,799
95,564
134,539
-
106,364 3,445,902
94,900 3,311,892
11,464 134,010
11,464
82,535
134,010
689,628
93,999
_£ _
823,638
_£ _

35