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2021-07-31-accounts

REGISTERED COMPANY NUMBER: 05885935 (England and Wales) REGISTERED CHARITY NUMBER: 1142554

Report of the Trustees and Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 July 2021

for

First Step Pre-school Ltd

Stanley Joseph Limited Chartered Accountants Suite 1 Liberty House South Liberty Lane Bristol BS3 2ST

First Step Pre-school Ltd

Contents of the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 July 2021

Page
Report of the Trustees 1 to 4
Independent Examiner's Report 5 to 6
Statement of Financial Activities 7
Statement of Financial Position 8 to 9
Notes to the Financial Statements 10 to 17
Detailed Statement of Financial Activities 18 to 19

First Step Pre-school Ltd

Report of the Trustees for the Year Ended 31 July 2021

The trustees who are also directors of the charity for the purposes of the Companies Act 2006, present their report with the financial statements of the charity for the year ended 31 July 2021. The trustees have adopted the provisions of Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019).

OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES

Principle activity and objects of the charity

The principal activity and object of the company and charity, in the period under review, was to advance the education of children below compulsory school age.

Public benefit

The Trustees have referred to the guidance contained in the Charity Commission's general guidance on public benefit when reviewing our aims and objectives and in planning our future activities. In particular, the Trustees consider how planned activities will contribute to the aims and objectives they have set.

First Step Pre-school has been offering early childhood education and benefitting the community of Thornbury for the last thirty years. We welcome all children in the local community from every background.

We support children from 2 years to school age. Children learn and develop through play and realising that learning is fun. Foundations such as communication and language, behaviour, turn taking and being creative are some of the skills which will enable children to become independent and confident individuals within their local community.

Our work means we work closely with the local primary schools. This work is of benefit to our children and to the schools themselves as well as the wider community.

ACHIEVEMENT AND PERFORMANCE

Achievements, performance and financial review of the charity

The charity has continued to provide pre-school sessions for children from two to five years old as outlined above.

The Committee Members have continued to give their time to support the running of the pre-school. The Directors would like to thank everyone who gave their time and supported the fundraising activities and events carried out by the Charity in the year.

Income totalled £170,503 (2020: £173,265) and the total expenditure was £151,448 (2020: £164,555) resulting in a surplus of £19,055 (2020: £8,710 surplus) for the year. These funds have been applied to the objects of the charity. The financial position at the end of the year was such that the charity had sufficient liquid funds to cover its liabilities.

The directors are confident that the charity will continue to further achieve its objectives in future years.

Page 1

First Step Pre-school Ltd

Report of the Trustees

for the Year Ended 31 July 2021

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Reserves policy

In line with guidance issued by the Charity Commission, the Trustees have reviewed the charity's need for reserves. The balance of reserves in the general account stands at £71,092 (2020: £43,616).

The funds held by First Step Pre-school fall into two categories:

Restricted Funds

Money received through grants or specific fundraising are restricted funds and can only legally be used for the particular purpose or project that the donor provided them for. Restricted funds will need to be accounted for separately to ensure that they are not accidently used for another purpose. Occasionally, there is a time lag between the receipt of these funds and the related expenditure, thereby resulting in Pre-school holding the funds until payment is made.

Unrestricted Funds

Funds received from other sources of income (for example, payments for childcare places, or general fundraising), will generally be unrestricted funds and may be used as and when required, as costs become due. From the unrestricted funds we have set aside some money, called designated funds for specific purposed outlined in the section below. Any remaining funds are our reserves or working capital, which are freely available to spend on any of the charity's activities.

Income levels vary during the year, but expenditure levels remain relatively constant throughout. Income is at its lowest during the autumn term rising during the spring to its highest level in the summer term, this is due to the availability of grant funding. The Trustees consider it prudent that between 2 and 3 months administration and support costs should be kept in reserve. This level will ensure we have adequate resources to cover our outgoings whilst income is at its lowest level during the autumn term and to provide a suitable level of protection against delayed or late payments. The Trustees will monitor and review this reserve level with reference to income forecasts and changes in funding on an annual basis to ensure that it continues to meet the needs of the Pre-school and that it is balanced this with our responsibility to spend our income on promoting our charitable objectives.

Designated funds are amounts specifically excluded from being used to meet the day-to-day running costs of the Pre-school. Designated Funds currently held:

  1. General fundraising: these funds are spent at the discretion of the trustees to provide additional resources or pay for special events outside the normal running costs of the preschool.

  2. Freehold property repair and replacement: to cover repair and/or eventual replacement of the portable building at Christ the King School which does not have a "long" life. If required, this fund may also cover the cost of renegotiating the lease for the Christ the King site. This fund is built up by regular transfers from working capital.

  3. Crossways building fund and sinking fund: The building fund is the remaining money from the new building at Crossways and will be used to cover larger scale costs at Crossways. The sinking fund is to cover costs not borne by South Gloucestershire Council in provision of the leased Crossways building, or to meet any costs associated with negotiating Crossways lease rent reviews. The establishment of this fund forms part of the lease agreement and is built up by regular transfers from working capital until a cap is reached as determined by the lease agreement.

Page 2

First Step Pre-school Ltd

Report of the Trustees

for the Year Ended 31 July 2021

The Trustees will review this reserve level on an annual basis to ensure that it continues to meet the needs of the Pre-school this is done in the budget setting

The Charity's bank accounts are interest-bearing. Restricted and Designated Funds are placed in deposit accounts until required.

STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT Governing document

The charity is controlled by its governing document, a deed of trust, and constitutes a limited company, limited by guarantee, as defined by the Companies Act 2006.

REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS Registered Company number

05885935 (England and Wales)

Registered Charity number

1142554

Registered office

C/O Crossways Infants School Knapp Road Thornbury Bristol S GLOS BS35 2HQ

Trustees

G V Seamark Treasurer (resigned 25.11.20) J Spence Chair R Wheeler Vice Chair (resigned 26.5.21) S Bertram (resigned 31.8.20) E Goodeve-Docker (appointed 24.3.21) Ms S Curtis (appointed 25.9.20) A Cooper (appointed 25.11.20) Ms M Ball (appointed 25.11.20) A Cave (appointed 25.11.20) Ms K Campbell (appointed 25.11.20) Ms N Chilton (appointed 25.11.20) Mrs A Thompson (appointed 25.11.20) Ms S Turner (appointed 25.11.20)

Page 3

First Ste p￿-school Lld Re rt of the Twstees for the Year Ended 31 Ju 2021 REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS Independent Examiner Stanley Joseph Limited Chartered Accountants Suite1 Liberty House South Libety L8ne Bristol BS3 2ST MANAGEMENT AND GOVERNANCE Ttustees lor Ihe Charity, also Directors of the company, are elected each year at the Annual General Meets'ng and are known as 'fhe committee,. Candidates are proposed and seconded by the AGM attendees., election is by a show of hands or a written vote. The committee meets about 6 times per year. Approved by order of the board of trustees on ............. ... . ......................... end signed on ils behalf by.. oodeve-Docker- Trustee Page 4

Independent Examiner's Report to the Trustees of First Step Pre-school Ltd

Independent examiner's report to the trustees of First Step Pre-school Ltd ('the Company')

I report to the charity trustees on my examination of the accounts of the Company for the year ended 31 July 2021.

Responsibilities and basis of report

As the charity's trustees of the Company (and also its directors for the purposes of company law) you are responsible for the preparation of the accounts in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 ('the 2006 Act').

Having satisfied myself that the accounts of the Company are not required to be audited under Part 16 of the 2006 Act and are eligible for independent examination, I report in respect of my examination of your charity's accounts as carried out under section 145 of the Charities Act 2011 ('the 2011 Act'). In carrying out my examination I have followed the Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5) (b) of the 2011 Act.

Page 5

Inde endenl Examiner's Re First Ste Pre-school Ltd rt to the TTUStees of Independent examinefs ststement I have completed my examination. I confirm that no mattef5 have come to my attention in connection with the examinab'on giving me cause to believe.. accounting records were not kept in respect of the Company as required by section 386 of the 2CK)6 Act,. or the accounts do noi accord wtth those records., or the accounts do not comply wth the accounting requirements of SectiC￿ 396 of the 2006 Act other than any requirement that the accounts give a true and fair wew which is nol a matter considered as part of an indeFEndent examination,. or the accounts have not been prepared in accordan￿ th the methods and principles of the Stslement of Recommended Practi￿ for a(£ounting arKI rewrling by chaiitEs (applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordan￿ with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS102)1. I have no concems and have come across no other matters in connecti(m with the examinatton lo whi attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached. Philip Helps Institute of Charterett Accountants in England and Wales Stanley Joseph Limited Chartered Accountants Suite 1 Liberty House South Liberty Lane Bristol BS3 2ST 2q .ZoL Page 6

First Step Pre-school Ltd

Statement of Financial Activities

for the Year Ended 31 July 2021

Unrestricted
funds
Notes
£
INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS FROM
Charitable activities
167,505
Donations and legacies
2
2,955
Investment income
3
43
Total
170,503
EXPENDITURE ON
Charitable activities
Charitable activities
151,448
Other
-
Total
151,448
NET INCOME
19,055
RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS
Total funds brought forward
101,225
TOTAL FUNDS CARRIED FORWARD
120,280
Restricted
fund
£
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
31.7.21
Total
funds
£
167,505
2,955
43
170,503
151,448
-
151,448
19,055
101,225
120,280
31.7.20
Total
funds
£
172,453
658
154
173,265
163,695
860
164,555
8,710
92,515
101,225

The notes form part of these financial statements

Page 7

First Step Pre-school Ltd

Statement of Financial Position

31 July 2021
Unrestricted
funds
Notes
£
FIXED ASSETS
Tangible assets
7
-
CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors
8
-
Cash at bank and in hand
124,086
124,086
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year
9
(3,806)
NET CURRENT ASSETS
120,280
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES
120,280
NET ASSETS
120,280
FUNDS
10
Unrestricted funds
TOTAL FUNDS
Restricted
fund
£
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
31.7.21
Total
funds
£
-
-
124,086
124,086
(3,806)
120,280
120,280
120,280
120,280
120,280
31.7.20
Total
funds
£
15,000
946
89,794
90,740
(4,515)
86,225
101,225
101,225
101,225
101,225

The charitable company is entitled to exemption from audit under Section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 for the year ended 31 July 2021.

The members have not required the company to obtain an audit of its financial statements for the year ended 31 July 2021 in accordance with Section 476 of the Companies Act 2006.

The trustees acknowledge their responsibilities for

The notes form part of these financial statements

Page 8

continued...

First Ste Pre-sehool Ltd ststement of Finan￿21 Position - continued 31 Ju 2021 These financial statements have been Prepar￿ in accordance with the provisions applicable to charitable companies subject to the small companies regime. The financia tatements were approved by the Board of Trustees and authorised for issue on and were signed on ils behalf by.. oodeve-Docker- Twslee The tK)les form part Df Ihese financial slalements Page g

First Step Pre-school Ltd

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 July 2021

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparing the financial statements

The financial statements of the charitable company, which is a public benefit entity under FRS 102, have been prepared in accordance with the Charities SORP (FRS 102) 'Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019)', Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' and the Companies Act 2006. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.

Income

All income is recognised in the Statement of Financial Activities once the charity has entitlement to the funds, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount can be measured reliably.

Expenditure

Liabilities are recognised as expenditure as soon as there is a legal or constructive obligation committing the charity to that expenditure, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. Expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis and has been classified under headings that aggregate all cost related to the category. Where costs cannot be directly attributed to particular headings they have been allocated to activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources.

Tangible fixed assets

Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off each asset over its estimated useful life.

Portable buildings - 10% on cost

Taxation

The charity is exempt from corporation tax on its charitable activities.

Fund accounting

Unrestricted funds can be used in accordance with the charitable objectives at the discretion of the trustees.

Restricted funds can only be used for particular restricted purposes within the objects of the charity. Restrictions arise when specified by the donor or when funds are raised for particular restricted purposes.

Further explanation of the nature and purpose of each fund is included in the Trustee's Report.

Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits

The charitable company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the charitable company's pension scheme are charged to the Statement of Financial Activities in the period to which they relate.

Page 10

continued...

First Step Pre-school Ltd

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued

for the Year Ended 31 July 2021

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

Impairment of assets

At each reporting date fixed assets are reviewed to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If there is an indication of possible impairment, the recoverable amount of any affected asset is estimated and compared with its carrying amount. If estimated recoverable amount is lower, the carrying amount is reduced to its estimated recoverable amount, and an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If there is an indication
of possible impairment, the recoverable amount of any affected asset is estimated and
compared with its carrying amount. If estimated recoverable amount is lower, the
carrying amount is reduced to its estimated recoverable amount, and an impairment loss
is recognised immediately in profit or loss.
indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If there is an indication
of possible impairment, the recoverable amount of any affected asset is estimated and
compared with its carrying amount. If estimated recoverable amount is lower, the
carrying amount is reduced to its estimated recoverable amount, and an impairment loss
is recognised immediately in profit or loss.
If an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carry amount of the asset is increased
to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but not in excess of the amount that
would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in
prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.
2. DONATIONS AND LEGACIES
31.7.21 31.7.20
£ £
Fundraising events 2,955 658
3. INVESTMENT INCOME
31.7.21 31.7.20
£ £
Deposit account interest 43 154
4. NET INCOME/(EXPENDITURE)
Net income/(expenditure) is stated after charging/(crediting):
31.7.21 31.7.20
£ £
Depreciation - owned assets - 3,000

Page 11

continued...

First Step Pre-school Ltd

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued for the Year Ended 31 July 2021

5. TRUSTEES' REMUNERATION AND BENEFITS

There were no trustees' remuneration or other benefits for the year ended 31 July 2021 nor for the year ended 31 July 2020.

Trustees' expenses

There were no trustees' expenses paid for the year ended 31 July 2021 nor for the year ended 31 July 2020.

6.
COMPARATIVES FOR THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
Unrestricted
funds
£
INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS FROM
Charitable activities
172,453
Donations and legacies
658
Investment income
154
Total
173,265
EXPENDITURE ON
Charitable activities
Charitable activities
163,695
Other
860
Total
164,555
NET INCOME
8,710
RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS
Total funds brought forward
92,515
TOTAL FUNDS CARRIED FORWARD
101,225
Restricted
fund
£
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total
funds
£
172,453
658
154
173,265
163,695
860
164,555
8,710
92,515
101,225

Page 12

continued...

First Step Pre-school Ltd

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued

for the Year Ended 31 July 2021
7.
TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
COST
At 1 August 2020
Disposals
At 31 July 2021
DEPRECIATION
At 1 August 2020
Eliminated on disposal
At 31 July 2021
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 July 2021
At 31 July 2020
8.
DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
31.7.21
£
Trade debtors
-
Freehold
property
£
24,000
(24,000)
-
9,000
(9,000)
-
-
15,000
31.7.20
£
946

Page 13

continued...

First Step Pre-school Ltd

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued for the Year Ended 31 July 2021

9. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Accrued expenses
10.
MOVEMENT IN FUNDS
Unrestricted funds
General fund
Designated funds
Property funds
TOTAL FUNDS
Net movement in funds, included in the above
Unrestricted funds
General fund
Designated funds
Property funds
TOTAL FUNDS
At 1.8.20
£
43,616
42,609
15,000
101,225
101,225
are as follows:
Net
movement
in funds
£
31,077
2,978
(15,000)
19,055
19,055

Incoming
resources
£
167,505
2,998
-
170,503
170,503
31.7.21
31.7.20
£
£
3,806
4,515
Transfers
between
At
funds
31.7.21
£
£
(3,601)
71,092
3,601
49,188
-
-
-
120,280
-
120,280
Resources
Movement
expended
in funds
£
£
(136,428)
31,077
(20)
2,978
(15,000)
(15,000)
(151,448)
19,055
(151,448)
19,055

Page 14

continued...

First Step Pre-school Ltd

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued for the Year Ended 31 July 2021

10. MOVEMENT IN FUNDS - continued

Comparatives for movement in funds

Unrestricted funds
General fund
Designated funds
Property funds
TOTAL FUNDS
Net
Transfers
movement
between
At
At 1.8.19
in funds
funds
31.7.20
£
£
£
£
33,459
18,744
(8,587)
43,616
35,056
(1,034)
8,587
42,609
24,000
(9,000)
-
15,000
92,515
8,710
-
101,225
92,515
8,710
-
101,225

Comparative net movement in funds, included in the above are as follows:

Unrestricted funds
General fund
Designated funds
Property funds
TOTAL FUNDS
Incoming
resources
£
172,453
812
-
173,265
173,265
Resources
Movement
expended
in funds
£
£
(153,709)
18,744
(1,846)
(1,034)
(9,000)
(9,000)
(164,555)
8,710
(164,555)
8,710

Page 15

continued...

First Step Pre-school Ltd

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued for the Year Ended 31 July 2021

10. MOVEMENT IN FUNDS - continued

A current year 12 months and prior year 12 months combined position is as follows:

Unrestricted funds
General fund
Designated funds
Property funds
TOTAL FUNDS
At 1.8.19
£
33,459
35,056
24,000
92,515
92,515
Net
movement
in funds
£
49,821
1,944
(24,000)
27,765
27,765
Transfers
between
funds
£
(12,188)
12,188
-
-
-
At
31.7.21
£
71,092
49,188
-
120,280
120,280

A current year 12 months and prior year 12 months combined net movement in funds, included in the above are as follows:

Unrestricted funds
General fund
Designated funds
Property funds
TOTAL FUNDS
Incoming
resources
£
339,958
3,810
-
343,768
343,768
Resources
Movement
expended
in funds
£
£
(290,137)
49,821
(1,866)
1,944
(24,000)
(24,000)
(316,003)
27,765
(316,003)
27,765

Page 16

continued...

First Step Pre-school Ltd

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued

for the Year Ended 31 July 2021

11. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

There were no related party transactions for the year ended 31 July 2020 or for the year ended 31 July 2019.

Page 17

First Step Pre-school Ltd

Detailed Statement of Financial Activities for the Year Ended 31 July 2021

INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS
Charitable activities
Fees
Grant funding
Milk refund
Donations and legacies
Fundraising events
Investment income
Deposit account interest
Total incoming resources
EXPENDITURE
Charitable activities
Wages
Social security
Pensions
Rates and water
Insurance
Light and heat
Telephone
Stationery & computer costs
Sundries
Milk
Equipment and materials
Toys
Outings and events
Repairs and renewals
Uniforms
Accountancy
DBS checks
Carried forward
31.7.21
£
15,307
151,663
535
167,505
2,955
43
170,503
106,128
6,447
3,280
-
3,094
2,321
589
2,335
899
602
3,543
-
-
774
345
1,023
169
131,549
31.7.20
£
14,664
156,681
1,108
172,453
658
154
173,265
126,228
3,101
895
438
2,996
3,526
692
2,614
381
1,137
2,323
1,516
310
4,473
255
1,017
73
151,975

This page does not form part of the statutory financial statements

Page 18

First Step Pre-school Ltd

Detailed Statement of Financial Activities
for the Year Ended 31 July 2021
Charitable activities
Brought forward
Training
Fundraising costs
Rent and CTK lease
Freehold property
Impairment losses for tangible fixed assets
Other
Crossways building
Total resources expended
Net income
31.7.21
£
131,549
979
20
3,900
-
15,000
151,448
-
151,448
19,055
31.7.20
£
151,975
1,300
20
1,400
3,000
6,000
163,695
860
164,555
8,710

This page does not form part of the statutory financial statements

Page 19