Annual report and financial statement 2022123 Selwood Cft Housing
Contents
| Page | |
|---|---|
| Directors, executive officers, advisors, and bankers | 1 |
| Letter from the chair | 2 |
| Group strategic report including the operating and financial | 5 |
| review for the year ended 31 March 2023 | |
| Independent auditor’s report | 34 |
| Consolidated and company statement of comprehensive income |
38 |
| Consolidated and company statement of financial position | 39 |
| Consolidated statement of changes in reserves | 40 |
| Company statement of changes in reserves | 41 |
| Consolidated statement of cash flows | 42 |
| Notes forming part of the financial statements | 43 |
Directors, executive officers, advisors, and bankers
The directors of the Selwood Housing Group who were in office during the year and up to the date of signing the financial statements were:
Group Board of Directors
Sheila Lewis * Stella Shepherd ** Steve Oldrieve to 06/10/22 David Knight Hannah Jones from 06/10/22 Koo Chai Young Li Mow Ching from 06/10/22 *chair ** vice chair
Richard Britton ** to 06/10/22 Chris Butters Richard Yates Valerie Lee Neil Hales-Owen to 29/06/22 Philip Whitehead from 06/10/22
Executive officers
Group chief executive Group finance director Group transformation and people director Group operations director Group development director Group IT director
Barry Hughes Mark Mayler Ria Bristow Verena Buchanan Paul Walsh John Rogers to 31/03/23
Registered office
Bryer Ash Business Park Bradford Road Trowbridge Wiltshire BA14 8RT
Advisors and bankers
| Independent | Beever and Struthers | Internal auditors | TIAA Limited |
|---|---|---|---|
| auditor | 20 Colmore Circus | Artillery House | |
| Queensway | Fort Fareham | ||
| Birmingham | Newgate Ln | ||
| B4 6AT | Fareham | ||
| PO14 1AH | |||
| Principal funder | Nationwide Building Society | Principal bankers | Lloyds Bank |
| Kings Park Road | 64 Fore Street | ||
| Moulton Park | Trowbridge | ||
| Northampton | Wiltshire | ||
| NN3 6NW | BA14 8EU | ||
| Principal | Trowers & Hamlins | Capsticks Solicitors | Anthony Collins |
| legal advisors | The Senate | LLP | Solicitors |
| Southernhay Gardens | 1 St George’s Road | 143 Edmund Street | |
| Exeter | London | Birmingham | |
| EX1 1UG | SW19 4DR | B3 2ES |
Charity commission registration No. 1141124 Company limited by guarantee - registration No. 4168336 Registered with the Regulator of Social Housing – registration No. LH4097
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Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Welcome from the chair of our board of directors
Following on from the pandemic, 2022-23 delivered new challenges for Selwood Housing and its customers.
We had to make tough decisions responding to cost-of-living pressures and rising inflation and interest rates.
The below inflation 7% rent cap for 23/24 added further pressure to an already difficult balance between affordability for our customers and the rising costs to provide our services and invest in our homes.
The Regulator of Social Housing confirmed our G1 governance rating but regraded our viability rating from V1 to V2. Although disappointing, we are just one of 62 housing associations regraded, many of those with active home-building programmes. These changes reflect the difficult economic circumstances facing the sector nationally.
In the face of these challenges, we prioritised our planned investment in areas that would bring substantial benefits to customers, such as energy efficiency.
Our homes and communities
Many more of our customers have faced financial hardship over the past 12 months. Our tenancy sustainment team managed a substantial rise in demand which peaked in January when 63 households received additional support to maintain their tenancies. This included support for customers struggling to afford to heat their homes.
Referrals to debt and hardship charities, budget planning, and benefit eligibility advice helped other customers in need. As did practical support, including a scheme providing customers with recycled white goods and another delivering food parcels to housebound customers and those without transport.
Alongside the work of our income team, this support helped minimise rent arrears to just 0.70%, a record low for the third year in a row.
Our Priority Neighbourhoods project teams continued to work with local communities in Studley Green (Trowbridge) and Queensway (Melksham). In September, a well-attended family fun day and garden makeover in Studley Green, Trowbridge, marked the end of the year-long initiative in those areas. Encouraged by some very positive outcomes, we plan to take a similar approach supporting two neighbourhoods in Warminster and Westbury through 2023/24.
With a net loss of affordable social homes in England over the last decade and 1.2 million households on the waiting list in 2021/22, our commitment to investing in our communities has never been stronger.
During the year, we built 154 new homes with a pledge to build a further 1,700 homes over the next ten years. This 2.2% annual increase is higher than the average growth in our sector.
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In December, we celebrated a significant milestone, handing over the keys to our 7000[th] home. As a locally based housing association, this is a proud achievement and we’re grateful for the ongoing support of our partners.
In the last year, we welcomed 553 households as new customers to Selwood Housing, including those moving to Nunney and Malmesbury, where we provided homes for the first time.
Progress towards our sustainability targets continued with our first fully EPC ‘A’ rated development, John Bull, nearing completion. We published our first environmental, social and governance (ESG) report and adopted the Sustainability Reporting Standard for Social Housing, providing direction and transparency in our ESG reporting.
We continued our dual approach to resolving damp and mould issues, reacting immediately to issues raised by our customers as well as proactively checking properties with historic damp and mould issues to assess whether further work is needed. Funding of around £500k has been ring-fenced to invest in remedial works during 2023/24.
Two dedicated specialist damp and mould surveyors were appointed to help us prioritise our lowest energy efficiency properties. All our surveyors were trained in domestic energy assessment to enable in-house Energy Performance Certificate (‘EPC’) assessments.
In March, we welcomed the award of £1.4m from the government’s Social Housing Decarbonisation Fund . Combined with our £4.3m co-funding, we can now begin delivering improvements to these homes over the next two years.
Two sheltered housing refurbishments as well as two major sewerage maintenance upgrades were completed during the year.
Our people and processes
We started to reap the benefits of the previous year’s operational team restructure, with productivity increasing from an average of 2.8 jobs per operative per day in April 2022 to 3.1 in February 2023.
Closer team collaboration proved invaluable in ensuring our customers remained safe in their homes with gas servicing achieving an excellent 100% compliance.
A staggering 47K calls and 16K emails were handled by customer support, with 17K response repairs and 12.5K services booked by the planning team.
Rant & Rave , our new real-time customer feedback platform, received 6,500 responses. This information allowed us to identify activities and services where customers said we excelled and areas where we could improve.
The launch of our new customer complaints forum helped to improve both the complaints process and our learning from outcomes. We continued developing our
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positive complaints culture and rolled out a well-received online complaints training programme to all staff.
Our procurement team successfully implemented new contract guidance and regulations to improve governance and reduce risk around the award of new supplier contracts. This proved timely with multiple contracts awarded during the year, including grounds maintenance and asbestos surveying.
In August, we were pleased to secure a £20m loan from MORHomes. The fast turnaround helped us mitigate short-term interest rate risks to continue our work providing local affordable homes.
Looking ahead
The achievements and dedication of our teams over the past few difficult years give me no doubt that they will continue to deliver for our customers and communities, whatever challenges lie ahead.
Sheila Lewis Chair
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Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Group strategic report including the report of the board for the year ended 31 March 2023
The group board presents its report and audited consolidated financial statements of Selwood Housing Society Limited and its subsidiary undertakings, for the year ended 31 March 2023.
Selwood Housing Group
Selwood Housing Society Limited (Selwood Housing) is the parent company of Silcoa Limited, Cottsbury Homes Limited, and Selwood DevCo Limited.
Selwood Housing is a company limited by guarantee governed by its articles of association. It is registered with the Charity Commission and the Regulator of Social Housing (RSH) and administered by a board of non-executive directors (the board).
Principal activities
The principal activities of the group are the development and provision of affordable housing, incorporating the letting, management and maintenance of dwellings for people in housing need and the provision of support services.
Overview of the business
The purpose of Selwood Housing is to develop, manage and maintain quality affordable housing and provide support services for the benefit of people in housing need.
We manage and maintain homes across Wiltshire, Bath, North East Somerset, and the parts of the county of Somerset which are within one hour’s drive of our head office in Trowbridge. We have a strong local presence and involvement with our local communities. We own 7,053 properties and are the largest social landlord in the West of Wiltshire.
The Regulator of Social Housing refreshed their assessment of Selwood’s compliance with the Governance and Financial Viability Standard in December 2022 which resulted in Selwood Housing retaining our G1 governance rating but regraded our viability rating from V1 to V2.
We have an active programme to develop new homes in our areas of operation, offering a range of affordable homes that meet the needs identified by our local authority partners. In addition to substantial investment in new homes, we are continuing a large programme of improvements to our existing properties.
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Group strategic report including the report of the board for the year ended 31 March 2023 continued
Overview of the business continued
We are committed to neighbourhoods, customers and excellence and we undertake a wide range of community activities. We provide lifeline services to our tenants.
Selwood Housing has three commercial subsidiaries, set up for specific purposes. They are all wholly owned by Selwood Housing and the profits they make stay within the group to support Selwood Housing’s charitable objectives.
Silcoa Ltd was our property repairs and improvement company which was integrated into Selwood Housing on the 1 July 2021. No activity remains in the company and so is now dormant.
Cottsbury Homes Ltd is a company that develops homes for market sale. It is not currently active.
Selwood DevCo Ltd is the owner of photovoltaic (PV) panels which are installed on 115 properties owned by Selwood Housing. In addition, during 22/23 several new properties were partially completed and transferred to Selwood for completion.
Objectives and strategy
The board has referred to the Charity Commission’s general guidance on public benefit when reviewing Selwood Housing’s aims and objectives and in planning our future activities. The board has considered how planned activities for the year will contribute to the aims and objectives they have set.
Our strategy is underpinned by four guiding principles:
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Ensure our people are motivated, skilled, and able to deliver for our customers
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Deliver excellent value for money homes and services
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To respond quickly and effectively to our customers’ needs and the changing environment we operate in
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To retain our local focus which is one of our key strengths
These principles will guide our work over the coming years. Our corporate plan develops these into the key areas for us to develop in the next few years.
Our key challenge is:
“To be able to deliver quickly on a wide range of complicated, changing targets to meet rising customer expectations”
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Group strategic report including the report of the board for the year ended 31 March 2023 continued
Objectives and strategy continued
The key areas for us in the next few years are:
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Coordinate and prioritise our work
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Create the right culture
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Work in the right way
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Build partnerships
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Be flexible by design
The specific targets for 2023/24 are:
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Ensure that our homes are safe, in line with all relevant legislation
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Our asset management strategy outlines our approach to reaching our environmental targets, which are for all our properties to be at SAP C level by 2030 and carbon-neutral by 2050
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Build 1,700 new homes in the next ten years
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Deliver our Horizon programme of transformation to time and budget achieving the targeted outcomes. Horizon is our programme of work, to create new inclusive digital services, so we deliver an even better experience of working with and at Selwood Housing
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Deliver our other projects to time and budget
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Maintain compliant governance and viability ratings with the Regulator of Social Housing
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Continue to comply with all regulatory standards
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Deliver the targets we’ve set against the regulatory value for money and tenant satisfaction measures
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Deliver the other targets we’ve set relating to our people and culture
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We have signed up to and will implement the requirements of Together with Tenants
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We have a clear approach to equality, diversity and inclusion and will implement our action plan during 2023-2025
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We have now achieved Investor in People Gold and are targeting moving up to Platinum in our next assessment in 2024
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Group strategic report including the report of the board for the year ended 31 March 2023 continued
Objectives and strategy continued
Selwood Housing’s values
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Customer focused: By focusing on our customers, we are able to provide a high-quality service with integrity
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One team: By working as ‘One Team’ we consider others. It also allows us to work collaboratively to successfully achieve a common goal
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Honesty: By being honest we can fix issues before they become problems
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Dynamic: By being dynamic we can come up with new ways of doing things, think outside the box and come up with solutions to any existing or potential problems
Operational performance
Financial review
The group turnover in the year was £46m (2022: £44.3m). This represents an increase of 4% (2022: increase of 6%).
Operating costs are higher than last year at £34.1m (2022: £32.2m), this is mainly due to inflationary increases, the completion of some large, planned programmes of work in year and catching up on response work delayed by the pandemic. Operating costs include depreciation charges of £9.0m (2022: £8.2m), a key accounting estimate. Impairment losses of £433k have been recognised in the year in respect of office property. (2022: nil).
The surplus from the sale of properties was higher than last year at £1.6m (2022: £1.2m) due to selling more properties. The properties’ sold included a mix of right to buy, right to acquire, staircasing and open market sales. Selwood Housing remains committed to considering the suitability and efficiency of our properties.
The overall surplus for the Group in the year is £6.1m, (2022: £6m), largely unchanged from the previous year despite rent increases and additional property sales, as a result of increasing operational & interest costs.
Selwood Housing carries fixed assets in its financial statements at cost (not valuation). Selwood Housing’s residential property asset base at cost was £533m as at 31 March 2023 (2022: £502m). This increase was a combination of the addition of newly developed homes and works to existing properties.
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Group strategic report including the report of the board for the year ended 31 March 2023 continued
Operational performance continued
The pension asset of £26.3m has been restricted to £nil (2022: liability £4.7m) as the recoverability of this asset would require a right to reduce employer contributions or to request a refund from the fund. Neither of these options are considered to be available.
The existing use value – social housing (EUV-SH) of Selwood Housing’s properties was estimated to be in the region of £433m at 31 March 2023 (2022: £415m). The directors consider there is no impairment following an impairment review conducted as described in the notes to these accounts.
Selwood Housing finances its property assets through a loan facility of £108.6m (2022: £113m) made available by Nationwide Building Society, a £50m (2022: £50m) facility from Affordable Housing Finance Plc (AHF), a £30m (2022: £30m) facility from Lloyds Bank Plc and a £20m facility from MORhomes Plc. At 31 March 2023 £88.6m (2022: £93m) of the Nationwide facility had been drawn down. This left £20m (2022: £20m) available from Nationwide. £50m (2022: £50m) of the AHF funding had been drawn down at year end, £8m had been drawn from the Lloyds Bank facility (2022: £6m) and £20m from Morhomes Plc (2022: nil)
The board of Selwood Housing Group has adopted a treasury management policy statement. This sets out the group’s policies concerning all treasury management activities, including managing cash flow, borrowing, investing, and hedging. In the financial year net cash inflow from operating activities of £17m (2022: £17.4m) helped to fund net cash spend of £28.1.m (2022: £18.1m) on developing new homes before receipt of social housing grant.
In the 2022/23 corporate plan Selwood Housing had several key areas of focus. Our achievements against each of those areas during 2022/23 include the following:
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Maintaining the highest governance rating at our recent in-depth assessment (IDA) review
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Issuing Selwood’s first Environmental, Social and Governance report
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Completing our priority neighbourhood projects in Studley Green, Trowbridge and Queensway, Melksham
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Renegotiating our loan covenant agreements to enable Selwood to continue with a development programme and invest in our existing assets.
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Delivering a surplus that was better than forecast despite the impact of higher-than-expected cost inflation and interest rates
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Maintaining a very strong arrears performance that was sub 0.7% - a record low for the third year in a row
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Achieving 100% compliance for our gas servicing and fire risk assessments
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Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Group strategic report including the report of the board for the year ended 31 March 2023 continued
Operational performance continued
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Awarded £1.4m of social housing decarbonisation funding for matched investment in our lower rated energy efficient properties to support our asset management strategy
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Improving our responsive repairs productivity to over 3 jobs completed per day (circa 11% improvement)
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Delivering the entire planned kitchens programme for the year on time and in line with budget expectations
Key risks
Financial risk management policy
Selwood Housing’s operations expose it to a variety of financial risks that include the effects of changes in credit risk, liquidity risk, interest rate risk and covenant breach risk.
The main credit risk for Selwood Housing relates to non-payment of rents from tenants. We actively manage arrears ensuring tenancies are affordable for new tenants. We provide clear payment terms, a structured process of credit control and regular review of individual tenants' accounts.
The risk that Selwood Housing does not have sufficient liquid assets to carry on its activities is managed through active cash flow monitoring and forecasting.
Interest rate risk for Selwood Housing is particularly relevant regarding its loan facilities with Nationwide Building Society and Lloyds Bank plc. Selwood Housing has in place a risk management programme and treasury management strategy that seeks to limit the adverse effects of interest rate fluctuations on its financial performance.
Covenant performance is monitored throughout the year by the board.
Selwood Housing is not directly exposed to commodity price or exchange rate risk as a result of its operations.
The group maintains effective control over the risks in the business through the use of an online tool, Decision Time. The risk register for Selwood Housing and all its subsidiaries is regularly reviewed by the board.
The Selwood Housing risk register identifies the most significant risks to the business, the causes of these risks, controls that are in place and mitigating actions that are being taken to reduce the impact and/or probability of those risks. The register covers both strategic and operational risks.
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Group strategic report including the report of the board for the year ended 31 March 2023 continued
Key risks continued
The major strategic risk areas and mitigating controls identified on the risk register are:
| Risk Area | Key Controls/Actions |
|---|---|
| Lack of financial resilience to withstand changing socioeconomic environment |
• Budget and business plan approved by the board and reported on • Financial plan stress tested with various scenarios • Value for money strategy with regular review • New contracts in place for key repairs and maintenance suppliers • Contracts for supply of goods and services are regularly reviewed • Identify and monitor appropriate benchmarking |
| Asset management – providing homes that are decent, warm and meet required need |
• Asset management strategy and plan reported to Group Asset and Development Committee (GADC) on a quarterly basis • Provision for expenditure in financial plan to get properties to EPC C by 2030 and net zero carbon by 2050 • External stock condition survey undertaken • Budgeting and forecast process and subsequent monitoring • Contract management and procurement processes in place • Damp and mould action plan monitored by GADC • Internal stock condition survey target of 205 per annum |
| Risk that people and culture do not allow us to deliver strategic objectives |
• Executive portfolio board in place to prioritise projects and agree resource allocation • Project Brief and Business Case approval process in place • Structured processes for 1-2-1’s and annual evaluations • Management development and training in place • Professional development for relevant staff • Flexible working policy determines approach to hybrid working • Training and development programmes for digital skills |
| New homes delivery does not meet corporate plan targets |
• Development strategy approved by the board and progress reviewed on a quarterly basis by GADC • Comprehensive monitoring and reporting of development programme • Sites, suppliers, and key materials reviewed daily • Regular dialogues with relevant local authorities, agents, developers, and landowners to seek future opportunities • Strong links with local planning and housing departments |
| Technology failures that disrupt business (excluding cyber-attack) |
• Implement a cloud-based application • Review hosting options • Implement actions to reduce risk of network outage • Complete implementation of Microsoft Dynamics |
| Risk of Cyber security attack |
• ICT and data protection policies in place • Information dashboard in place • Internal periodic reviews to ensure appropriate security levels in place • Vulnerability scanner to review potential security issues • Business continuity plan includes plan to address cyber risks |
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Group strategic report including the report of the board for the year ended 31 March 2023 continued
Environmental, Social & Governance (ESG) matters
Selwood Housing is committed to its environmental, social and governance aims in providing affordable homes both now and into the future, delivering these to high environmental standards possible whilst meeting our regulatory and governance requirements. Selwood issued the first ESG report in 2022 and have adopted the principles of the sustainability for reporting standard (SRS) and aligned this to key strategies including how we build new and manage our existing homes.
Environmental
Selwood Housing has developed a carbon reduction strategy and action plan that aims to ensure all homes meet SAP C standard by 2030 and introduces new low carbon and renewable technologies to meet the 2050 net carbon zero targets. Our newly developed properties achieve very high environmental standards, and we are continuing to invest to improve the environmental performance of our existing housing properties. One of our key performance indicators is the average SAP rating achieved across all housing properties, which is a measure of their environmental performance.
Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting
Selwood Housing have generated a Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting (SECR) statement to comply with the latest SECR Regulations (2019). This report presents a full 3rd party verified SECR statement, compared to the previous financial year’s usage, for use in Selwood Housing’s annual reporting. All emissions throughout this report are displayed in terms of carbon dioxide equivalents (CO2e) and have been rounded to 2 decimal places.
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Energy efficiency action statement
| Reported emissions and energy use data for 1st April 2022 – 31st March 2023 | Reported emissions and energy use data for 1st April 2022 – 31st March 2023 | Reported emissions and energy use data for 1st April 2022 – 31st March 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Current reporting year 1st April | Current reporting year 1st April | |
| 2022 – 31st March 2023 | 2021 – 31st March 2022 | |
| Energy consumption used to | *Gas: 1,361,941 kWh | Gas: 1,361,941 kWh |
| calculate emissions: /kWh | *Electricity: 985,237 kWh | Electricity: 985,237 kWh |
| [mandatory] – optional to provide | Transport fuel: 1,631,429 kWh | Transport fuel: 1,927,848 kWh |
| separate figures for gas, electricity, | ||
| transport fuel and other energy | ||
| Sources | Total: 3,978,607 kWh |
Total: 4,275,026 kWh |
| Emissions from combustion of gas | 248.61 tonnes CO2e1 | **249.45 tonnes CO2e ** |
| tCO2e (Scope 1) [mandatory] | 11.26 tonnes CO2e office usage | 11.30 tonnes CO2e office usage |
| 27.16 tonnes CO2e communal areas | 27.25 tonnes CO2e communal areas | |
| 210.19 tonnes CO2e communal heating | 210.90 tonnes CO2e communal heating | |
| systems | systems | |
| Emissions from combustion of fuel | **393.31 tonnes CO2e ** | **456.56 tonnes CO2e ** |
| for transport purposes (Scope 1) | (in-house maintenance fleet) | (in-house maintenance fleet) |
| [mandatory] | ||
| Emissions from purchased electricity | 190.52 tonnes CO2e1 | **209.20 tonnes CO2e ** |
| (Scope 2, location-based) | 10.01 tonnes CO2e office usage | 11.00 tonnes CO2e office usage |
[mandatory] |
180.51 tonnes CO2e communal areas | 198.20 tonnes CO2e communal areas |
| See below for transmission and | See below for transmission and | |
| distribution losses | distribution losses | |
| Total gross CO2e based on above - | **832.44 tonnes CO2e ** | **915.21 tonnes CO2e ** |
| [mandatory] | Excludes scope 3 emissions | Excludes scope 3 emissions |
| Intensity ratio: tCO2e gross figure | 124.39 kgCO2per home managed | 138.95 kgCO2per home managed |
| based from mandatory fields above/ | (exc. office emissions) | (exc. office emissions) |
| e.g. £100,000 revenue [mandatory] | ||
| Office intensity: 12.25 kgCO2per | Office intensity: 13.39 kgCO2per | |
| m2 (includes T&D losses) | m2 (includes T&D losses) | |
| Methodology [mandatory] | SHIFT methodologySECR Reporting | SHIFT Environment |
| Using DEFRA (2022) Conversion Factors in line with Environmental | ||
| Reporting Guidelines (2019) as the majority of the financial year falls | ||
| into the calendar year 2022. Comparison data from the previous | ||
| year’s SECR is using DEFRA 2021 Conversion Factors. | ||
1 Energy use from buildings is based on previous data (21/22 financial year) due to difficulty obtaining updated figures after changing energy brokers. The 2022 Defra conversion factors have been applied. * Energy consumption is based on previous data (21/22 financial year) due to difficulty obtaining updated figures after changing energy brokers
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Group strategic report including the report of the board for the year ended 31 March 2023 continued
Energy efficiency action statement continued
| Emissions from purchase of electricity, | Emissions from purchase of electricity, | Only reporting on location based | Only reporting on location based | Only reporting on location based |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| heat, steam and cooling purchased for | ||||
| own use (Scope 2, | ||||
| market-based) / tCO2e [optional] | ||||
| Emissions from generation of electricity | 17.43 tonnes CO2eTransmission | 18.51 tonnes CO2eTransmission | ||
| that is consumed in a transmission and | and distribution (T&D) losses | and distribution (T&D) losses | ||
| distribution system for which the | associated with UK electricity | associated with UK electricity | ||
| company does not own or control (Scope | ||||
| 3) / tCO2e | ||||
| [optional] | ||||
| Emissions from employee business travel | 32.09 tonnes CO2e | 23.61 tonnes CO2e | ||
| for which the company does not own | or | 32.03 tonnes CO2e employee vehicles | 23.51 tonnes CO2e employee vehicles | |
| control (Scope 3) / tCO2e [optional] | 0.06 tonnes CO2e public transport | 0.09 tonnes CO2e public transport | ||
| Emissions from leased assets, | The regulated emissions from the | The regulated emissions from the | ||
| franchises, and outsourced activities | independently heated homes we | independently heated homes we manage | ||
| (Scope 3) / tCO2e [optional] | manage far outweigh our operational | far outweigh our operational emissions and |
||
| emissions and are therefore reported | are therefore reported here on a voluntary | |||
| here on a voluntary basis. Our SHIFT | basis. Our SHIFT methodology estimated | |||
| methodology estimated emissions at | emissions at 17,038.13 tonnes in total, or | |||
| 16,733.13 tonnes in total, or 2.61 | 2.65 tonnes per home managed. | |||
| tonnesper home managed. | ||||
| Total gross Scope 3 emissions / | 16,782.65 tonnes CO2e | 17,080.25 tonnes CO2e | ||
| tCO2e [optional] | ||||
| Total gross Scope 1, Scope 2 | 17,615.09 tonnes CO2e | 17,995.46 tonnes CO2e | ||
| [location / market] & Scope 3 | ||||
| emissions / tCO2e [optional] | ||||
| Additional intensity ratio: tCO2e net | 2.70 tonnes per home managed | 2.80 tonnes per home managed | ||
| figure / e.g. £100,000 revenue | for total Scope 1, 2 and 3 | for total Scope 1, 2 and 3 | ||
| [optional] | emissions recorded. | emissions recorded. | ||
| Third Party verification [optional] | SHIFT Environment | |||
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Group strategic report including the report of the board for the year ended 31 March 2023 continued
Energy efficiency action statement continued
During the period 1st April 2022 to 31st March 2023, we installed:
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windows in 194 properties
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83 gas boiler upgrades
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68 electric heating systems
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24 gas boilers in properties with electric heating or solid fuel boilers
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completed upgrades on 59 off gas bungalows We are also preparing a project to:
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Upgrade a further 77 off gas bungalows using fabric first measures and PV
During 2021 Selwood issued a new asset management strategy. A key priority is to achieve SAP band C in all our properties by 2030. During 2022/23 we have successfully completed two energy efficiency pilots improving 90 homes using a
mixture of fabric first, heating upgrade and PV technology. We are gathering learning on these projects from customers and those involved to form our Social Housing Decarbonisation Fund Wave 2 project which will continue to increase the energy efficiency of our bungalows that are off gas as well as upgrade out EPC E and F properties to EPC C.
Social
Affordability
The Valuation Office Agency sets the Local Housing Allowance (LHA) affordability criteria at the 30th centile point between what, in the local rent officer’s opinion, are the highest and lowest non-exceptional rent in a Broad Rental Market Area. These statistics are used as a reference point for housing benefit and are a good indication of rent levels which are affordable in an area. Our valuer’s have compared our rents with the average sector rent and LHA in the same localities. Selwood Housing’s rents are demonstrably lower than those of other housing associations in the same area and are affordable when compared with the local housing allowance. This is supported by our customer satisfaction results that recorded over 76.6% of customers rating rent as value for money in our 22/23 survey.
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Resident Voice
In May and June 2022, we delivered a new, innovative customer training programme called We Are All Selwood Housing. We wanted to increase customer understanding of social housing and how Selwood operates. We also wanted to encourage customers to apply to be either Board or Scrutiny members and give them the knowledge required to perform their best in the application stage. Eleven customers completed the whole four-day programme, with three of them going on to successfully apply to the Scrutiny Team.
Through the year customers were involved in shaping our services and influencing our thinking through 274 interactions across 12 projects that included an assessment of our Pets & Animals policy, the value for money strategy review and redevelopment of our Damp & Mould leaflet. We also held focus groups with customers to assess the usability of the lettings side of our forthcoming customer portal, which will be delivered through the Horizon project.
We supported the Neighbourhood team’s pilot of Priority Neighbourhoods in Trowbridge and Melksham, assisting with customer consultation and community events. We worked with the development team to engage the local primary school on Studley Green estate and involve pupils in naming our new development on the old John Bull pub site.
Working with the customer complaints specialist and head of housing we established a new customer complaints forum. This group will support the process of complaint
resolution by ensuring best practice and developing effective approaches to resolving, learning, and improving complaint management. It will give customers more power in holding us to account for the decisions, performance, and conduct.
The scrutiny team delivered a customer-led review into communications. The communications team have since submitted a document to our portfolio board which will start a project to take forward actions which came out of that scrutiny review. Selwood and the scrutiny team have contracted leading tenant engagement experts TPAS to work with us over 2023-2024 on a new more efficient model of scrutiny. The team also continue to monitor our Together with Tenants plan.
We invested over £42,000 of our Stronger Communities Funding across 21 local projects. This enabled the groups we supported to attract another £433,515 of match-funding into our communities and neighbourhoods. Projects included Bradford on Avon Skate Park, Trowbridge Lantern Festival and Alzheimer’s Support. We also gave repeat core-funding to Group 5. This is a local charity who provide free furniture and household items to families and individuals in need, we know that our customers are their main users, so we continue to support them. We are into the second year of a three-year funding commitment to local charity, Trowbridge
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Futures, to fund a Neighbourhood Connector who is working across our three main housing estates in Trowbridge.
Resident Support
Selwood Housing’s charitable donations were £18k (2022: £21k) during the year to 31 March 2023. In addition to this we lease The Hub to Trowbridge Town Council for a peppercorn rent. We estimate the rental income foregone on these to be equal to donations of around £7k (2022: £8.9k, including 4 garages).
Governance
Selwood Housing is fully committed to the principles of openness, accountability, and competence. We welcome and support the principal recommendations laid down in the National Housing Federation’s Excellence in Governance, Code for members (revised 2020). The code was reviewed and adopted by the board in December 2021. The board concluded that we are fully compliant with the code.
Staff wellbeing
Our ability to meet our objectives and commitments to tenants and other customers in an efficient and effective manner depends on the expertise, commitment, and enthusiasm of all our employees. We take seriously the need to be an employer that recruits high calibre staff, we then ensure they are motivated, skilled, and able to deliver for our customers and provide an excellent service. This is a guiding principle in our corporate strategy, as described above.
Selwood Housing provides information on its objectives, progress and activities through regular team meetings, staff briefings, CEO monthly updates and our staff forum. Selwood Housing seeks employees’ views on how to improve services and on matters of common concern through our monthly pulse survey. The executive team also take part in a monthly live question and answer session with all staff. The group supports the employment of a diverse workforce, both in recruitment and in the retention of employees.
Board and executive composition
At 31 March 2023 Selwood Housing’s board was made up of 5 females and four male directors. The senior management team was made up of four male and two female members.
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Committees of the group board
During the year the following committees were in operation:
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The group audit and finance committee have oversight of external and internal audit, the financing and treasury position of Selwood Housing, monitoring of stage 3 complaints, changes to specific policies and reviews the fraud register at each meeting. At 31 March 2023 the members of the group audit and finance committee were Chris Butters, David Knight, Stella Shepherd, Richard Yates and Philip Whitehead.
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The group asset and development committee consider and makes recommendations to the board in respect of matters relating to repairs, planned and cyclical works, development, compliance, and any other property related matter that needs board consideration. At 31 March 2023 the
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members of the group asset and development committee were Sheila Lewis, Valerie Lee, Koo Chai Young Li Mow Ching, and Hannah Jones.
All other matters including strategy and business planning and other financial matters are considered directly by the full group board.
Board and executive directors
The group board and executive directors of Selwood Housing who served during the financial year are listed on page 1. The group board comprises of nine members, who are regarded as non-executive directors for legal purposes.
The board is responsible for the governance of Selwood Housing Group. Their role in practice may be summarised as:
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Providing leadership
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Setting policy and strategic aims
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Monitoring performance
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Management of risk
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Uphold Selwood Housing Group’s values
Board members regularly participate in training and development to ensure they maintain and develop their skills and have a high level of awareness of current issues in the social housing sector.
Board members undergo a formal appraisal of performance on an annual basis. The format of the appraisal involves a review of everyone’s performance over the year and an assessment of training, skills, and development needs.
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Each board member is expected to take responsibility for fulfilling their training plan while Selwood Housing Group is committed to ensuring that resources are in place to enable this. As part of the appraisal process the board also considers its collective effectiveness in delivering the aims and objectives in the corporate plan.
At 31 March 2023, the executive directors consisted of the group chief executive, the group finance director, the group development director, the group operations director, the group transformation and people director and the group IT director.
The IT director left the organisation on 31 March 2023 and all directorship responsibilities for IT transferred to the group finance director
Insurance policies indemnify board members and staff against liability when acting for Selwood Housing. These policies were in force throughout the financial year and
at the date of approval of the financial statements. The indemnity is a qualifying third-party indemnity.
Board members are recruited based on selecting skill sets, the demographic makeup and experience that are required for the existing board.
Candidates are short-listed by the interview panel made up of the group chief executive, two appropriate board members and the group transformation and people director against the board director specification, which is contained in Selwood Housing’s governance manual. Interviews are carried out by the interview panel and the best candidate for the role is selected. The procedure used is full, fair, and inclusive. Each new board member goes through a structured induction.
Remuneration
Board members are remunerated for their services and are entitled to claim out of pocket expenses such as travelling. Travel costs to and from Selwood Housing’s offices are reimbursed as a taxable benefit. Some board members choose not to reclaim their travel costs.
Payments to board members are shown in note 10 to the financial statements, which shows the actual payments in the financial year, the level of payments and the proportion which the total amount paid forms of Selwood Housing’s annual turnover.
Any changes in remuneration do not take effect until approved by the company in the general meeting and increases to board members’ remuneration do not take effect more frequently than once every three years.
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The board decides the pay and benefits of the executive directors and agrees the terms on which the chief executive can set other staff salaries, within the agreed market pay based framework.
The executive directors are either members of the Wiltshire Pension Scheme or members of the group personal pension plan, depending on when they joined the organisation. They participate in the scheme on the same terms as all other eligible staff. Selwood Housing contributes to the schemes on behalf of all eligible staff and does not offer alternative benefits such as cars.
There are no service contracts for executive directors. They are employed on similar terms to other staff, with a notice period of three months.
Reserves policy
Selwood Housing’s reserves are invested in its properties. They have been used to fund the development of new homes for letting to people in housing need and the improvement and replacement of components in existing properties. They provide working capital and help Selwood Housing to maximise its borrowing capacity. Selwood Housing sets a target for reserves in its 30-year business plan and ensures that actual reserves stay in line with the plan.
Regulatory standards
The board undertook a review of Selwood Housing’s compliance with the Regulator of Social Housing’s governance and financial viability standard in December 2022 and the board concluded that Selwood Housing complies with the standard.
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Value for Money
Selwood Housing Group’s approach to value for money (VfM)
Value for money forms one of the key pillars of our principles and values as outlined in our corporate strategy:
Our VfM strategy was reviewed in 2022 and agreed with the board in October 2022. It was presented to a group of customers and received some very positive feedback. Details of the review can be found here:
' ' - What is value for money ? Selwood Housing
The aims of our value for money strategy are:
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To achieve the appropriate balance of performance, satisfaction, and cost in the delivery of our strategy differentiating between service areas
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To measure the value for money that Selwood Housing delivers at a headline level using the Regulator of Social Housing value for money key performance indicators
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To measure where we are against appropriate comparators for other areas in our strategy, and
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To set annual targets to achieve our desired position
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Value for Money continued
Value for money for Selwood Housing includes considering:
- Making best use of our assets
Value for Money
-
Changing how we work so we need fewer resources to deliver the same service, freeing up resources for o ther priorities.
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Adopting the best way for delivering our services, which could be delivered internally or through external partners or suppliers.
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Making better use of the data we hold and using this to make our services better value.
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Contributing positively to the country’s finances by reducing the call on welfare benefits through charging below market rents
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The social impact of our homes and services
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Improving the energy efficiency of our homes and thereby reducing energy costs for our customers
Value for Money Standard (VfM)
The Regulator of Social Housing (RSH) issued a new VfM Standard in April 2018 which includes a requirement for registered providers to publish their performance against a series of common metrics with which to measure economy, efficiency and effectiveness as set by the Regulator. The table below compares our performance over the last three years with our peer group, Place shapers (PS), the RSH global accounts performance and our targets for next year.
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Value for Money continued
| Performance Metric 2020/21 Actual 2021/22 Actual 2022/23 Target |
2022/23 Actual |
2023/24 Target 2021/22 PS Median * 2021/22 Sector Median **** |
|---|---|---|
| Business health % efficiency | ||
| Operating margin - Overall 24.4% 17.1% 11.4% |
18.1% | 17.5% 24.3% 20.5% |
| Operating margin - Social housing lettings 23.1% 18.8% 12.8% |
18.9% | 16.4% 27.2% 23.3% |
| Interest cover % (EBITDA-MRI) 426.0% 311.3% 122.0% |
260.4% | 102.7% 185.0% 145.7% |
| Headline social housing cost per unit £ CPU £3,732 £4,343 £5,240 |
£4,332 | £5,548 £3,587 £4,150 |
| Return on capital employed % 2.4% 1.9% 1.4% |
2.1% | 2.5% 3.3% 3.2% |
| Development & investment | ||
| New supply delivered % - Social housing units 1.8% 2.3% 2.3% |
2.2% | 2.1% 1.3% 1.4% |
| Gearing % 31.2% 31.7% 35.9% |
33.6% | 36.7% 44.9% 44.1% |
| Reinvestment % 5.3% 5.4% 7.3% |
7.2% | 7.0% 5.9% 6.5% |
- Place shapers – results from a national network of community based social housing providers
** Sector median is the latest published sector results (2021/22) as reported by the Regulator of Social Housing
The past two years have been a challenging time for all organisations across every sector. The global pandemic forced us to change our working practices and be flexible and adaptable in our approach. The subsequent supply chain shortages and the economic crisis that has resulted from the war in Ukraine continues to challenge our value for money aims and have been a main focus. The impacts of inflation are also only just starting to materialise and begin to influence our KPIs.
Given this backdrop, it is perhaps surprising that Selwood’s headline social housing cost per unit (CPU) has outperformed our 21/22 result and our target for 22/23. However, this has been largely due to delays in our planned maintenance and major repairs programmes following resource shortages and contractor failures that resulted in re-tendering of the activities. Our target for 23/24 reflect an improved resource availability and more realistic mobilisation periods for newly acquired contractors for major works like window replacements and roofing. Selwood board are confident that the new contracts are robust as they have been managed by a larger and more experienced procurement function.
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Value for Money continued
EBITDA-MRI interest cover (*) was well ahead of our 22/23 target, due to the reasons above but is expected to fall in 23/24. Selwood board recognised the impact rising interest rates would have on the cost of debt and instructed management to renegotiate our interest cover covenants with lenders. By December 2022, all agreements had been amended to remove MRI from the covenant calculation, moving to an EBITDA only requirement. This means that Selwood now have significant headroom on all of the covenants (e.g. over 2x cover in 22/23), however the board agreed that Selwood would still maintain a minimum cover of 100% for EBITDA-MRI to provide further financial security to the plan.
Gearing was better than target and well below Selwood’s golden rule target of 50% and the existing loan covenant of 60%. Gearing measures, the relationship between debt and tangible fixed housing assets and will increase over the next few years as we borrow more money to fund our development programme and meet our environmental targets.
The improved return on capital employed (ROCE) was better than target due to an increase in gains from disposals of fixed assets. The board agreed to a targeted disposal strategy for properties that would not meet EPC C levels by 2030 without a significant investment beyond the properties 30-year return. This will result in the disposal of a handful of properties over the coming years which will continue to boost the Selwood ROCE performance.
- EBITDA-MRI – Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation, Amortisation – Major Repairs Included
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Value for Money continued
----- Start of picture text -----
Operating Margin (overall) %
35.0%
30.0%
25.0%
20.0%
15.0%
10.0%
5.0%
0.0%
2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
PS LQ PS Med PS UQ Forecast ACTUAL
----- End of picture text -----
The improved operating margin is partly due to the delays in planned programmes as detailed above but also from efficiency gains in our responsive repair teams, improved by circa 11% year on year, and a reduction in maintenance costs on our sheltered housing properties, following previous years’ work.
The work on Selwood’s major transformation project, Horizon, has also continued. This will allow us to develop and expand our system capabilities, improve our processes, and explore further efficiencies. This project continues to require additional staff and investment in new systems which impacts our operating margin.
It is anticipated that investment in Horizon, additional costs in maintenance for activities relating to damp and mould along with more surveying and further impact of inflation on supply and staffing, will continue to reduce our operating margin for the next 3 years before the benefits of Horizon programme start to reverse the trend.
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Value for Money (continued)
----- Start of picture text -----
New supply delivered
(social housing units) %
2.5%
2.0%
1.5%
1.0%
0.5%
0.0%
2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028
PS LQ PS Med PS UQ Forecast ACTUAL
----- End of picture text -----
The economic conditions led to management agreeing to slow down the development programme, reducing the new supply delivery from 200 to 150 units for the next two years. This is the main reason for the slight fall in the development and investment results compared to the target for the year and prior years. This trend will continue in 23/24 and is reflected in those targets. Selwood are still committed to development and our recent corporate strategy lays out a plan to build 1,700 homes over the next 10 years. This, combined with our commitment to invest in our existing properties is shown in our re-investment percentage remaining above the median benchmark. Shared ownership demand still remains strong, and the Board have agreed to maintain our average of 30% shared ownership for all newly developed properties. We will continue to monitor this in our performance triggers to mitigate any risk of unsold properties.
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Value for Money (continued)
In addition to the indicators included in the VfM standard, two key areas of performance monitored by the board are rent loss due to empty properties as a % of rent due and current tenant arrears net of unpaid housing benefit as a % of rent due. These are financial KPIs but also helps us to fulfil our social purpose:
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Good voids performance means that more homes are available for people in housing need
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An appropriate approach to dealing with current tenant arrears assists our tenants with their security of tenure and their money management skills
It has been another good year for our lettings team, both in terms of performance and of adapting service delivery to embed lessons learned from the pandemic and a changing environment. During the year the team let 399 homes and the neighbourhoods team facilitated 88 mutual exchanges. At the end of March 2023, the void loss attributable to rented dwellings (including shared ownership) was 0.63% (March 2022 0.9%).
The graph below compares the actual performance and target for Selwood Housing with the quartiles calculated by HouseMark for our benchmarking group during 2021/22:
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Value for Money (continued)
Despite the increased cost of living the collection of rent and service charges remains strong. This is in part due to our robust pre-tenancy assessment of affordability, the firm, consistent and timely intervention of the income team, and timely referrals to our tenancy sustainment coordinators and financial inclusion partners.
The decision to contact customers in advance of the unprecedented annual rent increase has been positive; with only a small amount dissatisfaction being recorded and early indications are that rent debt has not increased.
The strong collection ethos has shone through again this year with only 4 evictions taking place. The principles of timely support and decisive intervention have resulted in another top-quartile performance from the income team of 0.7% current customer arrears.
2023 has seen the organisation re-join the Housemark benchmarking group. Peer group comparison has validated our income collection performance. Our 2023 year end figure compares favourably against the sector (reported at 2.7%) and a comparable cohort of providers (at 2.6%). Selwood Housing is amongst the best performers in the sector
Supporting actions to deliver the 23/24 targets
To support the delivery of the targets set out for the value for money metrics shown above, we will:
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As a result of the rising interest rates, ensure that the cost of carry of debt is as low as possible, balancing borrowing with the requirements of the organisation.
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Utilise peer group data from organisations like Housemark to ensure that we are benchmarking against similar organisations providing similar services.
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Value for Money (continued)
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Continue to closely monitor for slowdown in the housing market that could affect shared ownership schemes and the overall operating margin of the Association.
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As inflation effects take hold, consider how Selwood can further maintain the surplus to mitigate the impact whilst still providing good services to our customers
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Look at ways to improve our return on capital employed (ROCE) as our cost of borrowing rises.
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Analyse headcount and staffing costs by service and benchmark to identify under/over provision.
Section 172 Statement
The board of directors, in line with their duties under s172 of the Companies Act 2006, act in a way they consider, in good faith, would be most likely to promote the success of the company for the benefit of its stakeholders as a whole, and in doing so have regard to a range of matters including:
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the likely consequences of any decision in the long term,
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the interests of the company's employees,
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the need to foster the company's business relationships with suppliers, customers, and others,
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the impact of the company's operations on the community and the environment,
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the desirability of the company maintaining a reputation for high standards of business conduct, and
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the need to act fairly between stakeholders in the company.
Key decisions and matters that are of strategic importance to the company are appropriately informed by s172 factors. These include but are not limited to:
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the approval of the company’s strategy and long-term strategic plan
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the approval of the current year budget including rent and service charge changes,
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the approval of the overall 30-year financial plan and stress test scenarios
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the approval of the development strategy and individual site purchases,
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the approval of the Asset management strategy
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the approval of the company pay and benefits for staff and CEO
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the adoption of 2020 NHF Code of Governance
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Through an open and transparent dialogue with our key stakeholders, we have been able to develop a clear understanding of their needs, assess their perspectives and monitor their impact on our strategic ambition and culture.
As part of the board’s decision-making process, the board considers the potential impact of decisions on relevant stakeholders whilst also having regard to a number of broader factors, including the impact of the company’s operations on the community and environment, responsible business practices and the likely consequences of decisions in the long term.
In making material decisions the board has sought to deliver benefit to our customers and the communities that we build in, provide secure employment opportunities and fair economic relationships with our suppliers.
Internal controls assurance
The board has overall responsibility for establishing and maintaining the whole system of internal control and for reviewing its effectiveness. The system of internal control is designed to manage, rather than eliminate, the risk of failure to achieve business objectives and to provide reasonable, and not absolute, assurance against material misstatement or loss.
The board receives and considers annual reports at the group audit and finance committee, group asset and development committee and management on the management of risk and control arrangements. The board review the strategic risk register at each of its meetings and receive the full risk register annually for review. The group audit and finance committee set the plans for internal audits based on the risk register to ensure that appropriate work is being undertaken to mitigate risks with corrective actions, where necessary.
The process for identifying, evaluating, and managing the strategic risks faced by Selwood Housing is ongoing, and has been in place prior to and throughout the period commencing 1 April 2022 up to the date of approval of the annual report and financial statements. Selwood Housing introduced a new system for monitoring risk management which is more intuitive, interactive and puts emphasis on ensuring that good controls are in place and actions are progressed to deliver improvement in risk scores.
The arrangements adopted by the board in reviewing the effectiveness of the system of internal control, together with some of the key elements of the control framework include:
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The articles of association, governance manual and financial and procurement regulations
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A set of delegated powers detailing the responsibilities of the committees, the group chief executive and the executive team
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Internal controls assurance continued
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Policies and procedures covering all major areas of activity
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A corporate plan setting out Selwood Housing’s mission and key corporate objectives
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A risk management strategy including a risk register with a procedure for updating, reviewing, and reporting that strategy
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An internal audit programme linked to the risk register
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Review of the Regulator of Social Housing (RSH)sector risk profile
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External audit reports
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The 30-year business planning model – reviewed at least annually by the board
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An annual budget agreed before the beginning of each financial year
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Monthly management accounts and performance reports to the board and the executive team
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Review of the fraud register at each group audit and finance committee meeting
The board cannot delegate ultimate responsibility for the system of internal control, but it can, and has, delegated authority to the group audit and finance committee to review the effectiveness of the system of internal control regularly. The board receives minutes from each committee meeting.
The means by which the group audit and finance committee reviews the effectiveness of the system of internal control include considering internal audit reports, management assurances and the external audit reports. The committee agrees and monitors a three-year rolling programme of internal audit reviews, which have been undertaken by an independent audit firm, TIAA Limited.
The group audit and finance committee has received the executive team’s annual review of the effectiveness of the system of internal control for Selwood Housing, together with the annual report of the internal auditor and has reported its findings to the board.
The internal auditors concluded in their annual report that “TIAA is satisfied that, for the areas reviewed during the year, Selwood Housing Group, has reasonable and effective risk management, control and governance processes in place”. The board has in turn conducted its own annual review of the effectiveness of the system of internal control and considers there is nothing adverse to bring to the attention of company members.
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Statement of responsibilities of the board
The board are responsible for preparing the strategic report, annual report, and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law and social housing legislation require the board to prepare financial statements for each financial year in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the board must not approve the financial statements
unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the situation of the group and company and of the surplus of the group and company for that period.
In preparing these financial statements, the board are required to:
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select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently.
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make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent.
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state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed and the Statement of Recommended Practice for registered social housing providers 2018, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
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prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charitable company will continue in business.
The board are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the group and company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the group and company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006, the Housing and Regeneration Act 2008 and the Accounting Direction for private registered providers of social housing 2022. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The board members are responsible for ensuring that the report of the board is prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice for registered social housing providers 2018.
Financial statements are published on the group’s website in accordance with legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements, which may vary from legislation in other jurisdictions. The maintenance and integrity of the group’s website is the responsibility of the board. The board responsibility also extends to the ongoing integrity of the financial statements contained therein.
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Going concern
After making enquiries the board has a reasonable expectation that Selwood Housing has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. The board defines the foreseeable future as at least 12 months from the date of signing the financial statements. For this reason, it continues to adopt the going concern basis in the financial statements.
Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting is planned to be held on 4[th] October 2023 in the boardroom of Selwood Housing’s office.
Independent auditor
A resolution to appoint Selwood Housing’s auditor will be proposed at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.
Statement of disclosure of information to auditor
So far as the board is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Each director has taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as a director to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.
Approval
The report of the board of directors including the strategic report was approved by the board on 5 July 2023 and signed on its behalf by:
Sheila Lewis Chair 5 July 2023
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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF SELWOOD HOUSING SOCIETY LIMITED
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Selwood Housing Society Limited (“the Company”) and its subsidiaries (“the Group”) for the year ended 31 March 2023 which comprise the consolidated and company statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated and company statement of financial position, the consolidated and company statements of changes in reserves, , the consolidated statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion, the financial statements:
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give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Company’s affairs as at 31 March 2023 and of the Group’s and the Company’s income and expenditure for the year then ended.
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have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
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have been properly prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006, the Housing and Regeneration Act 2008 and the Accounting Direction for Private Registered Providers of Social Housing 2019.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs (UK)”) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group and Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the Board’s use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Company’s or Group’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the Board with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
Other information
The board are responsible for the other information. Other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information including the letter from the chair and Group Strategic Report including
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the operating and financial review and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken during the audit:
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the information given in the Strategic report and the Report of the Board for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
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the Strategic report and Report of the Board have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the Parent Company and its environment obtained during the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic report and Report of the Directors.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
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adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
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the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
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certain disclosures of board members remuneration specified by law are not made; or
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we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of the board
As explained more fully in the statement of responsibilities of the board set out on page 25, the board is responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the board members determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the board are responsible for assessing the Group and the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the board either intend to liquidate the Group or the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
35
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken based on these financial statements.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud
We identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and then design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, including obtaining audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
In identifying and addressing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, our procedures included the following:
-
We obtained an understanding of laws and regulations that affect the Group and Company, focusing on those that had a direct effect on the financial statements or that had a fundamental effect on its operations. Key laws and regulations that we identified included the Companies Act, the Statement of Recommended Practice for registered housing providers: Housing SORP 2018, the Housing and Regeneration Act 2008, the Accounting Direction for Private Registered Providers of Social Housing 2019, tax legislation, health and safety legislation, and employment legislation.
-
We enquired of the Board and reviewed correspondence and Board meeting minutes for evidence of non-compliance with relevant laws and regulations. We also reviewed controls the Board have in place, where necessary, to ensure compliance.
-
We gained an understanding of the controls that the Board have in place to prevent and detect fraud.
-
We enquired of the Board about any incidences of fraud that had taken place during the accounting period.
-
The risk of fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations and fraud was discussed within the audit team and tests were planned and performed to address these risks. We identified the potential for fraud in the following areas: laws related to the construction and provision of social housing, recognising the nature of the Group’s activities and the regulated nature of the Group’s activities.
-
We reviewed financial statements disclosures and tested to supporting documentation to assess compliance with relevant laws and regulations discussed above.
-
We enquired of the Board about actual and potential litigation and claims.
-
We performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships that might indicate risks of material misstatement due to fraud.
-
In addressing the risk of fraud due to management override of internal controls we tested the appropriateness of journal entries and assessed whether the judgements made in making accounting estimates were indicative of a potential bias.
Due to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that we may not have detected some material misstatements in the financial statements, even though we have properly planned and performed our audit in accordance with auditing standards. For example, as with any audit, there remained a higher risk of non-detection of irregularities, as these may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the
36
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
override of internal controls. We are not responsible for preventing fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations and cannot be expected to detect all fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the members of the Company, as a body, in accordance with the Housing and Regeneration Act 2008 and Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Lee Cartwright (Senior Statutory Auditor) For and on behalf of Beever and Struthers, statutory auditor 20 Colmore Circus Queensway Birmingham B4 6AT Date: 20 July 2023
37
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Consolidated and company statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 March 2023
| Turnover Cost of sales Operating costs Gain on disposal of fixed assets Operating surplus Other interest receivable and similar income Interest and financing costs Other finance costs Movement in fair value of investment properties Surplus before taxation Taxation on surplus Surplus for the financial year Actuarial gains on defined benefit pension scheme Total comprehensive income for year |
Note | Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 |
|---|---|---|
| 4 4 4 11 12 26 16 13 26 |
45,967 44,284 45,951 44,630 (3,455) (4,458) (3,455) (4,457) (34,147) (32,237) (34,155) (32,420) 1,652 1,208 1,652 1,208 |
|
| 10,017 8,797 9,993 8,961 53 6 49 5 (3,835) (2,594) (3,835) (2,594) (126) (175) (126) (175) 1 23 1 23 |
||
| 6,110 6,057 6,082 6,220 2 (13) 0 0 |
||
| 6,112 6,044 6,082 6,220 4,736 4,179 4,736 4,179 |
||
| 10,848 10,223 10,818 10,399 |
The notes on pages 44 to 85 form part of these financial statements.
All activities relate to continuing operations.
Charity Commission Registration No 1141124 Company Limited by Guarantee - Registration No. 4168336 Registered with the Regulator of Social Housing No. LH4097
38
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Consolidated and company statement of financial position at 31 March 2023
| Note Fixed assets Tangible fixed assets - housing properties 14 Tangible fixed assets - other 15 Investment properties 16 Investments in companies 17 Current assets Stocks 19 Debtors - receivable within 1 year 20 Cash and cash equivalents 20a Creditors: amounts falling due within 1 year 21 Net current assets / (liabilities) Total assets less current liabilities Creditors: amounts falling due after more than 1 year 22 Net assets excluding pension liability Provision for deferred tax 30 Pension liability 26 Net assets Capital and reserves Income and expenditure reserve Revaluation reserve |
Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 471,855 448,308 471,907 448,308 3,575 3,760 3,247 3,404 352 351 352 351 125 25 2,225 2,125 |
|---|---|
| 475,907 452,444 477,731 454,188 4,840 4,052 4,840 3,557 3,177 3,172 3,161 3,165 8,720 8,864 6,688 7,422 |
|
| 16,737 16,088 14,689 14,144 (17,638) (14,565) (17,602) (14,524) |
|
| (902) 1,523 (2,914) (380) |
|
| 475,006 453,967 474,818 453,808 (194,944) (180,012) (194,944) (180,012) |
|
| 280,062 273,955 279,874 273,796 (7) (9) 0 0 0 (4,741) 0 (4,741) |
|
| 280,055 269,205 279,874 269,055 |
|
| 148,691 136,347 148,510 136,197 131,364 132,858 131,364 132,858 |
|
| 280,055 269,205 279,874 269,055 |
The notes on pages 44 to 88 form part of these financial statements.
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 5 July 2023
Sheila Lewis Chair
Mark Mayler Secretary
Charity Commission Registration No 1141124 Company Limited by Guarantee - Registration No. 4168336 Registered with the Regulator of Social Housing No. LH4097
39
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Consolidated statement of changes in reserves for the year ended 31 March 2023
| Group Opening funds April 2021 Total comprehensive income for the year Actuarial gains on defined benefit pension scheme Total comprehensive income Transfer from revaluation reserve to income and expenditure Opening funds March 2022 Total comprehensive income for the year Actuarial gains on defined benefit pension scheme Total comprehensive income Transfer from revaluation reserve to income and expenditure Closing total funds March 2023 |
I&E Revaluation Total Reserve Reserve £'000 £'000 £'000 |
|---|---|
| 124,836 134,147 258,983 6,044 0 6,044 4,179 0 4,179 |
|
| 10,222 0 10,222 1,289 (1,289) 0 |
|
| 136,347 132,858 269,205 6,112 0 6,112 4,736 0 4,736 |
|
| 10,848 0 10,848 1,494 (1,494) 0 |
|
| 148,689 131,364 280,053 |
The notes on pages 44 to 85 form part of these financial statements.
40
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Company statement of changes in reserves for the year ended 31 March 2023
| Company Opening funds April 2021 Total comprehensive income for the year Actuarial gains on defined benefit pension scheme Total comprehensive income Transfer from revaluation reserve to income and expenditure Opening funds April 2022 Total comprehensive income for the year Actuarial gains on defined benefit pension scheme Total comprehensive income Transfer from revaluation reserve to income and expenditure Closing total funds March 2023 |
I&E Revaluation Total Reserve Reserve £'000 £'000 £'000 |
|---|---|
| 124,509 134,147 258,656 6,220 0 6,220 4,179 0 4,179 |
|
| 10,399 0 10,399 1,289 (1,289) 0 |
|
| 136,197 132,858 269,055 6,082 0 6,082 4,736 0 4,736 |
|
| 10,818 0 10,818 1,494 (1,494) 0 |
|
| 148,509 131,364 279,873 |
The notes on pages 44 to 85 form part of these financial statements.
41
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended 31 March 2023
| Note Cash flows from operating activities Surplus for the financial year Adjustments for: Depreciation of fixed assets - housing properties 14 Depreciation of fixed assets - other 15 Amortised grant 23 Interest payable and finance costs Interest received Difference between net pension expenses and cash contribution Proceeds from sale of fixed assets- housing properties 11 Decrease /(Increase) in trade and other debtors Decrease /(Increase) in stocks Increase in trade and other creditors Carrying amount of disposals Movement in fair value of investment properties Cash from operations Taxation paid Net cash generated from operating activities Cash flows from investing activities Proceeds from sale of fixed assets - housing properties 11 Purchase of fixed assets - housing properties 14 Purchase of fixed assets - other 15 Purchase of investments Receipt of grant 23 Interest received Net cash from investing activities Cashflows from financing activities Interest paid 12 Taxation Paid New loans Debt issue costs incurred Repayment of loans 25 Net cash used in financing activities Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
2023 2022 £'000 £'000 6,110 6,057 8,063 7,741 866 409 (385) (395) 3,961 2,769 (53) (6) (131) (45) (3,043) (2,275) (5) 305 (788) 370 959 1,428 1,463 1,014 (1) (23) |
|---|---|
| 17,016 17,350 0 0 |
|
| 17,016 17,350 |
|
| 3,043 2,275 (33,063) (23,977) (691) (167) (100) 0 1,446 103 53 6 |
|
| (29,311) (21,760) |
|
| (3,835) (2,594) 0 0 20,000 6,000 377 0 (4,390) 0 |
|
| 12,152 3,406 (144) (1,004) 8,864 9,868 |
The notes on pages 44 to 85 form part of these financial statements.
42
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
Index of notes
General notes
-
Legal status
-
Accounting policies
-
Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty
Statement of comprehensive income related notes
-
Particulars of turnover, cost of sales, operating costs, and operating surplus
-
Income and expenditure from social housing lettings
-
Units of housing stock
-
Operating surplus
-
Employees
-
Directors’ and senior executive remuneration
-
Board members
-
Surplus on disposal of fixed assets
-
Interest payable and similar charges
-
Taxation on profit from operating activities
Statement of financial position related notes
-
Tangible fixed assets – housing properties
-
Other tangible fixed assets
-
Investment properties
-
Fixed asset investments
-
Subsidiary undertakings / other investments
-
Properties for sale and other stock
-
Debtors
-
20a.Cash and Cash Equivalents
-
Creditors: amounts falling due within 1 year
-
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than 1 year
-
Deferred capital grant
-
Recycled capital grant
-
Loans and borrowings
-
Pension obligations
-
Operating leases
-
Capital commitments
-
Related party transactions
-
Provision for liabilities
-
Net debt reconciliation
43
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
1 Legal status
Selwood Housing is incorporated in England and Wales under the Companies Act 2006 and is registered with the Regulator of Social Housing. Selwood Housing is a company limited by guarantee. The guarantors are the company members. Selwood Housing is registered with the Charity Commission. The address of the registered office is given on page 1 and the nature of the group’s operations and principal activities are set out in the strategic report. The Society is a public benefit entity.
2 Accounting policies
All accounting policies have been applied consistently year to year.
Basis of accounting
The financial statements of Selwood Housing have been prepared in accordance with applicable law and accounting standards in the United Kingdom, FRS 102 “the Financial Reporting Standard in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland”, the Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP): Accounting by registered social housing providers (update 2018) and the Accounting Direction for Private Registered Providers of Social Housing 2022.
The accounts are prepared under the historic cost basis except for the modification to a fair value basis for investment properties as specified in the accounting policies below.
Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the results of Selwood Housing Society Limited and all its subsidiary undertakings for the year. Intra-group transactions and balances have been eliminated on consolidation. Subsidiaries are deconsolidated from the date control ceases.
Going concern
After making enquiries and reviewing the financial plan, the board has a reasonable expectation that the company and the group have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, it continues to adopt the going concern basis in the financial statements.
44
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
2 Accounting policies (continued)
Turnover
Turnover comprises rental income receivable in the year, income from shared ownership first tranche sales, sales of properties built for sale and other services included at the invoiced value (excluding value added tax (VAT)) of goods and services supplied in the year and revenue grants receivable in the year and capitalised capital grants. Rental income is recognised from the point when properties under development reach practical completion or otherwise become available for letting. Income from first tranche sales and sales of properties built for sale is recognised at the legal completion of sale. Income from the supply of goods and services is recognised when those goods or services are provided. Income is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. All turnover arises in the UK.
Grant income (non-Social Housing Grant)
The treatment of grant income depends on the terms of the funding. Where the grant is not conditional upon specific targets being met, then it is treated as income as it becomes receivable. Where grant income received is conditional upon the completion of certain targets and is returnable to the grant giver if the targets are not met, the income is credited to the Statement of Comprehensive Income as the targets are achieved. Any grants received, where the targets have not yet been achieved, are held as deferred income.
Other grants are receivable from local authorities and other organisations. Grants in respect of revenue expenditure are credited to the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the same period as the expenditure to which they relate.
Value added tax
Selwood Housing Society Ltd is registered for VAT. All amounts disclosed in the financial statements are adjusted to reflect Selwood Housing Society Ltd’s agreed method for the treatment of VAT and the financial statements include VAT to the extent that is suffered by the group and is not recoverable from HM Revenues and Customs. The balance of VAT payable or recoverable at the year-end is included as a current liability or asset.
45
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
2 Accounting policies (continued)
Taxation
Selwood Housing is a registered charity and as such, is entitled to certain tax exemptions on income and profits from investments, and surpluses on any trading activities carried on in furtherance of the charity’s primary objectives, if these profits and surpluses are applied solely for charitable purposes.
Qualifying Charitable Donations of Subsidiaries
The parent company only recognises gift aid income when a qualifying charitable donation is paid by a subsidiary.
Interest
Interest is capitalised on borrowings used to fund new development under construction for the period until the property is available for letting.
Other interest payable, interest receivable and related funding costs are charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the year incurred.
Pensions
Defined benefit scheme
Selwood Housing Society Ltd participates as an admitted body in the Local Government Pension Scheme administered by Wiltshire Council, a defined benefit final salary scheme. The operating costs of providing retirement benefits to participating employees are recognised in the accounting periods in which the benefits are earned. The related finance costs, expected return on assets and any other changes in fair value of the assets and present value of liabilities, are recognised in the accounting period in which they arise.
Pension scheme assets are measured using market value. Pension scheme liabilities are measured using the projected unit actuarial method and are discounted at the current rate of return on a high-quality corporate bond of equivalent terms and currency to the liability. The increase in the present value of the liabilities of Selwood Housing Society Ltd’s defined benefit pension scheme expected to arise from employee service in the period is charged to operating surplus. The expected return on the scheme’s assets and the increase during the year in the present value of the scheme’s liabilities arising from the passage of time are included in operating surplus. Actuarial gains and losses are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. This pension scheme was closed to new members on 1 October 2010.
46
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
2 Accounting policies (continued)
Defined contribution scheme
Selwood Housing also participates in a defined contribution scheme where the amount charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Income represents the contributions payable to the scheme in respect of the accounting period.
Holiday pay accrual
A liability is recognised to the extent any unused holiday pay entitlement has accrued at the year end and is material; it is carried forward to future periods.
Housing properties
Housing properties are principally dwellings available for rent and are stated at cost less depreciation. Cost includes the cost of acquiring land and buildings, development costs, interest charges incurred during the development period and expenditure incurred in respect of improvements.
Development administration costs are capitalised on an apportionment of the staff time spent on this activity up to the point where the property is available for letting.
Improvements are works which result in an increase in the net rental income, such as a reduction in future maintenance costs, or result in a significant extension of the useful economic life of the property to the business. Only the direct overhead costs associated with new developments or improvements are capitalised.
Works to existing properties which replace a component that has been treated separately for depreciation purposes are capitalised and the replaced component treated as disposed of in the year of replacement.
Shared ownership properties are split proportionally between current and fixed assets based on the element relating to expected first tranche sales.
47
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
2 Accounting policies (continued)
The first tranche proportion is classed as current asset and related sales proceeds included in turnover and the remaining element is classed as fixed asset and included in housing properties at cost, less any provisions needed for depreciation or impairment.
Deemed cost on transition to FRS 102
On transition to FRS 102 the Group took the option of carrying out a one-off valuation exercise of selected housing properties and using that amount as deemed cost. The Group engaged independent valuation specialist Jones Lang LaSalle (JLL) to value properties on an existing use social housing (EUVSH) basis to determine the deemed cost as at 1 April 2014. The adoption of the deemed cost option resulted in a net increase in fixed assets as at 1 April 2014 of £144.4m revaluation gains which was credited to the revaluation reserve.
Depreciation of Housing properties
Selwood Housing depreciates its housing properties by component on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful economic lives of component categories. Freehold land is not depreciated.
The useful economic lives of the components are as follows:
Structure 100 years Roofs 60 years Windows 25 years Bathrooms 25 years Kitchens 20 years Boilers 15 years PV panels 20 years Fixtures & Fittings 10 years Lighting 20 years Fire Alarms 15 years Door entry systems 10 years Electric Heat Pumps 15 years
Housing properties under construction are not depreciated until practical completion. A full year’s depreciation is charged in the year the property is first available for letting.
48
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
2 Accounting policies (continued)
Impairment
Housing properties, which are depreciated over a period more than 50 years, are subject to impairment reviews annually. Other assets are reviewed for impairment if there is an indication that impairment may have occurred.
Where there is evidence of impairment, a detailed assessment is undertaken to compare the carrying amount of assets or cash generating units for which impairment is indicated to their recoverable amounts.
Where necessary, fixed assets are written down to the recoverable amount, being the higher of the fair value less costs to sell or value in use of an asset or cash generating unit. Any such write down is charged to operating surplus.
What constitutes a cash generating unit (CGU) when indicators of impairment require there to be an impairment review. Selwood Housing considers those properties revalued to deemed cost on adoption of FRS102 and within specific schemes as CGU’s.
Social Housing Grant
Social Housing Grant (SHG) is receivable from Homes England. Where properties are held at deemed cost under the transition to FRS102, the related SHG was initially recognised under the performance model. Subsequent grant is accounted for using the accrual model set out in FRS 102 and the Housing SORP. Grant is carried as deferred income in the statement of financial position and released to the statement of comprehensive income on a systematic basis over the useful economic life of the structure of the property.
If SHG is received in respect of revenue expenditure, it will be credited to the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the same period as the expenditure to which it relates.
SHG is subordinated to the repayment of loans by agreement with Homes England. SHG released on sale of a property may be repayable but is normally available to be recycled and is credited to a Recycled Capital Grant Fund and included in the Statement of Financial Position in creditors.
49
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
2 Accounting policies (continued)
Other tangible fixed assets and depreciation
Other fixed assets are stated at cost less depreciation. Cost includes the purchase price of the asset and any costs incurred in bringing the asset into use. Depreciation is provided to write off the cost of tangible fixed assets, less their residual values, over their expected useful lives using the straightline basis.
-
Office premises - 50 years
-
• PV Panels - 20 years • Motor Vehicles - 5 years • IT tangible assets (where costs exceed £2k) - 5 years
-
• IT intangible assets (where costs exceed £2k)5 years
-
• Plant and Equipment - 5 years
Freehold land is not depreciated.
Where website and software costs can be treated as either tangible or intangible assets, they are treated as tangible fixed assets by the group.
Surpluses or deficits arising on the disposal of other fixed assets are determined as the difference between the disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the assets and are recognised as part of the surplus/deficit for the year.
Stocks
Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a first in, first out basis. Net realisable value is based on estimated selling price less additional costs to completion and disposal.
Shared ownership first tranche sales, completed properties for outright sale and property under construction are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises materials, direct labour, capitalised interest, and direct development overheads. Net realisable value is based on estimated sales price after allowing for all further costs of completion and disposal.
50
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
2 Accounting policies (continued)
Recoverable amount of rental and other receivables
The Group estimates the recoverable value of rent and other receivables and impairs the debtor by appropriate amounts. When assessing the amount to impair it reviews the age profile of the debt and the class of debt.
Operating leases
Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Income on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
Schemes managed by agents
In accordance with financial reporting standards, where the risks and rewards of running the scheme accrue to the managing agent the Statement of Comprehensive Income includes only that income and expenditure which relates solely to Selwood Housing. Revenue is recognised as services are provided.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents in the Group’s Consolidated Statement of Financial Position consists of cash at bank, in hand, deposits and short-term investments with an original maturity of 95 days or less.
Short-term investments
Investments are stated at the lower of cost or market value.
Investment properties
Investment properties consist of commercial properties and other properties not held for social benefit or for use in the business. These properties are held at fair value determined annually by external valuers. Any changes in fair value are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. No depreciation is provided.
In the Company’s individual financial statements, investment properties rented to other group companies are classified as freehold office (other tangible fixed assets) and held at historical cost less depreciation and impairment.
51
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
2 Accounting policies (continued)
Loans
All loans held by the group are classified as basic financial instruments in accordance with FRS 102. These instruments are initially recorded at the transaction price (the amount of cash received including any loan premiums) less any transaction costs. FRS 102 requires that basic financial instruments are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. The group has calculated that the difference between the historical cost basis amortising costs and premiums on a straight-line basis and the application of the effective interest rate method is not material and so loan transaction costs and premiums are amortised to the income and expenditure account on a straight-line basis over the term of the loan.
Financial Instruments
Financial assets and liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all its liabilities.
Sinking funds
All sinking funds are dealt with as creditors.
Revaluation reserve
The difference on transition to FRS 102 between the deemed cost of social housing properties and the historical cost carrying value is credited to the revaluation reserve. The difference between historical cost depreciation and depreciation charged on the deemed cost is transferred from the revaluation reserve to the income and expenditure reserve each year
52
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
2 Accounting policies (continued)
Debtors and creditors
Debtors and creditors with no stated interest rate and receivable or payable within one year are recorded initially at transaction price less attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition they are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, less any impairment losses. Any losses arising from impairment are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income in other operating expenses. The Group estimates the recoverable value of rental and other receivables and impairs the debtor by appropriate amounts.
The Group has made arrangement with individuals and households for arrears payments of rent and service charges. These arrangements are effectively loans granted at nil interest rate.
3 Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty
In preparing these financial statements, key judgements have been made in respect of the following:
-
Whether there are indicators of impairment of the group’s tangible assets. Factors taken into consideration in reaching such a decision include the economic viability and expected future financial performance of the asset and, where it is a component of a larger cash-generating unit, the viability and expected future performance of that unit. The board have considered the measurement basis to determine the recoverable amount of assets where there are indicators of impairment based on EUV-SH or depreciated replacement cost. The board have also considered impairment based on their assumptions to define cash or asset generating units. A comparison of the cost of developing equivalent or similar assets has shown there is no impairment at a property asset level.
-
The anticipated costs to complete on a development scheme based on anticipated construction cost, the effective rate of interest on loans during the construction period, legal costs, and other costs. Based on the costs to complete, the board then determine the recoverability of the cost of properties developed for outright sale and / or land held for sale. This judgement is also based on the board’s best estimate of sales value based on economic conditions within the area of development.
53
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
3 Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty (continued)
- The critical underlying assumptions in relation to the estimate of the pension defined benefit scheme obligation such as standard rates or inflation, mortality, discount rate and anticipated future salary increases. Variations in these assumptions have the ability to significantly influence the value of the liability recorded and annual defined benefit expense.
Other key sources of estimation uncertainty
• Tangible fixed assets (see notes 14 and 15)
Tangible fixed assets, other than investment properties are depreciated over their useful lives taking into account residual values, where appropriate. The actual lives of the assets and residual values are assessed annually and may vary depending on several factors. In reassessing asset lives, factors such as the Group’s experience over several years of actual component lives and the Group’s ability to protect the life of a property by continuing investment are taken into account.
Residual value assessments consider issues such as future market conditions, the remaining life of the asset and projected disposal values.
For housing property assets, the assets are broken down into components based on management’s assessment of the properties. Individual useful economic lives are assigned to these components.
54
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
3 Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty (continued)
- Investment properties (see note 16)
Investment properties are professionally valued annually using a yield methodology. This uses market rental values capitalised at a market capitalisation rate but there is an inevitable degree of judgement involved in that each property is unique and value can only ultimately be reliably tested in the market itself. Key inputs into the valuations for the commercial units were
-
Annual rent per square metre: £86-£139 with a weighted average of £113
-
Capitalisation rate: 9.75% - 10% with a weighted average of 9.90%
-
Rental and other trade receivables (debtors) (see note 20)
The estimate for receivables relates to the recoverability of the balance outstanding at year end. A review is performed on the debt to consider whether it is recoverable.
55
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
4 Particulars of turnover, cost of sales, operating costs, and operating surplus - group
| Surplus | Operating | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost of | Operating | on | surplus | ||
| Turnover | sales | costs | disposal | /(deficit) | |
| 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
| Social housing lettings (note 5) | 40,417 | 0 | 32,736 | 0 | 7,681 |
| Other social housing activities | |||||
| First tranche low cost home ownership | |||||
| sales | 5,114 | 3,455 | 183 | 0 | 1,476 |
| Gain on disposal of fixed assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,652 | 1,652 |
| Charges for support services | 25 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 21 |
| Development costs not capitalised | 0 | 0 | 734 | 0 | (734) |
| 5,139 | 3,455 | 921 | 1,652 | 2,415 | |
| Activities other than social housing activities | |||||
| Lettings | 10 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 6 |
| Other | 401 | 0 | 487 | 0 | (86) |
| 411 | 0 | 491 | 0 | (80) | |
| 45,967 | 3,455 | 34,148 | 1,652 | 10,016 | |
| Surplus | Operating | ||||
| Cost of | Operating | on | surplus | ||
| Turnover | sales | costs | disposal | /(deficit) | |
| 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
| Social housing lettings (note 5) | 38,078 | 0 | 30,933 | 0 | 7,145 |
| Other social housing activities | |||||
| First tranche low cost home ownership | |||||
| sales | 5,801 | 4,458 | 164 | 0 | 1,179 |
| Gain on disposal of fixed assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,208 | 1,208 |
| Charges for support services | 17 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 13 |
| Development costs not capitalised | 0 | 0 | 661 | 0 | (661) |
| 5,818 | 4,458 | 829 | 1,208 | 1,739 | |
| Activities other than social housing activities | |||||
| Lettings | 13 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 10 |
| Other | 375 | 0 | 473 | 0 | (99) |
| 388 | 0 | 476 | 0 | (89) | |
| 44,284 | 4,458 | 32,238 | 1,208 | 8,796 |
56
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
4 Particulars of turnover, cost of sales, operating costs, and operating surplus - company
| Surplus | Operating | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost of | Operating | on | surplus | ||
| Turnover | sales | costs | disposal | /(deficit) | |
| 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
| Social housing lettings (note 5) | 40,417 | 0 | 32,735 | 0 | 7,682 |
| Other social housing activities | |||||
| First tranche low cost home ownership | |||||
| sales | 5,114 | 3,455 | 182 | 0 | 1,477 |
| Gain on disposal of fixed assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,652 | 1,652 |
| Charges for support services | 25 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 21 |
| Development costs not capitalised | 0 | 0 | 734 | 0 | (734) |
| 5,139 | 3,455 | 920 | 1,652 | 2,416 | |
| Activities other than social housing activities | |||||
| Lettings | 10 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 6 |
| Other | 385 | 0 | 496 | 0 | (111) |
| 395 | 500 | 0 | (105) | ||
| 45,951 | 3,455 | 34,155 | 1,652 | 9,993 | |
| Surplus | Operating | ||||
| Cost of | Operating | on | surplus | ||
| Turnover | sales | costs | disposal | /(deficit) | |
| 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
| Social housing lettings (note 5) | 38,078 | 0 | 30,987 | 0 | 7,091 |
| Other social housing activities | |||||
| First tranche low cost home ownership | |||||
| sales | 5,801 | 4,457 | 163 | 0 | 1,181 |
| Gain on disposal of fixed assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,208 | 1,208 |
| Charges for support services | 17 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 13 |
| Development costs not capitalised | 0 | 0 | 661 | 0 | (661) |
| 5,818 | 4,457 | 828 | 1,208 | 1,741 | |
| Activities other than social housing activities | |||||
| Lettings | 13 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 10 |
| Other | 721 | 0 | 602 | 0 | 119 |
| 734 | 605 | 0 | 129 | ||
| 44,630 | 4,457 | 32,420 | 1,208 | 8,961 |
57
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
5 Income and expenditure from social housing lettings – group
| Income Rents net of identifiable service charges Service charge income Amortised government grants Other grants Turnover from social housing lettings Expenditure Management Service charge costs Routine maintenance Planned maintenance Major repairs expenditure Bad debts Depreciation of housing properties: -annual charge -accelerated on disposal of components Operating expenditure on social housing lettings Operating surplus / (deficit) on social housing lettings Void Losses |
General needs Supported & older people's housing Low cost home ownership Care Homes Garages Total 2023 Total 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 28,564 7,956 1,261 254 655 38,691 36,345 504 787 49 0 0 1,341 1,317 385 0 0 0 0 385 385 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 |
|---|---|
| 29,453 8,744 1,310 254 655 40,417 38,078 4,408 1,666 265 92 90 6,521 6,166 1,309 904 0 19 9 2,241 2,333 4,686 1,471 0 242 49 6,448 5,274 4,209 1,289 0 12 26 5,536 4,912 2,807 884 0 9 21 3,721 4,506 76 22 0 0 0 98 (70) 6,228 1,840 0 0 0 8,068 7,741 77 23 0 0 0 100 71 |
|
| 23,800 8,099 268 374 195 32,736 30,933 |
|
| 5,653 645 1,043 (120) 460 7,681 7,145 |
|
| 111 98 57 0 45 312 339 |
58
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
5 Income and expenditure from social housing lettings – company
| Income Rents net of identifiable service charges Service charge income Amortised government grants Other grants Turnover from social housing lettings Expenditure Management Service charge costs Routine maintenance Planned maintenance Major repairs expenditure Bad debts Depreciation of housing properties: -annual charge -accelerated on disposal of components Operating expenditure on social housing lettings Operating surplus / (deficit) on social housing lettings Void Losses |
General needs Supported & older people's housing Low cost home ownership Care Homes Garages Total 2023 Total 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 28,565 7,956 1,261 254 655 38,691 36,345 504 787 49 0 0 1,341 1,317 385 0 0 0 0 385 385 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 |
|---|---|
| 29,454 8,744 1,310 254 655 40,417 38,078 4,408 1,666 265 92 90 6,521 6,166 1,309 904 0 19 9 2,241 2,332 4,685 1,472 0 242 49 6,448 5,329 4,209 1,289 0 12 26 5,536 4,912 2,807 884 0 9 21 3,721 4,506 76 22 0 0 0 98 (70) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,228 1,840 0 0 0 8,068 7,741 77 23 0 0 0 100 71 |
|
| 23,799 8,100 265 374 195 32,733 30,987 |
|
| 5,655 644 1,045 (120) 460 7,684 7,091 |
|
| 111 98 57 0 45 312 339 |
59
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
6 Units of housing stock
At the end of the year accommodation in management was as follows:
| General needs housing: - social - affordable Low cost home ownership Supported housing Housing for older people Sheltered units for older people / supported living Total social housing units Residential care home bed spaces Total owned and managed Leaseholders of sold flats Leaseholders units for supported living Market rent Total owned and managed accommodation Units under construction Total owned and managed accommodation as at Apr 22 Newly built rental accommodation, built by or for Selwood Housing. Sales to the open market Right to Buy Disposals Right to Acquire Disposals Fully Staircased LCHO Total owned and managed accommodation as at Mar 23 |
Group & Company Group & Company 2023 2022 Number Number 4,192 4,173 861 805 367 308 76 72 701 701 714 714 6,911 6,773 46 49 6,957 6,822 90 90 4 4 2 2 7,053 6,918 250 299 Group & Company Number 6,918 155 (3) (4) (5) (8) 7,053 |
Group & Company Group & Company 2023 2022 Number Number |
|---|---|---|
| 4,192 4,173 861 805 367 308 76 72 701 701 714 714 |
||
| 6,911 6,773 46 49 |
||
| 6,957 6,822 |
||
| 90 90 4 4 2 2 |
||
| 7,053 6,918 |
||
| 250 299 |
60
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
6 Units of housing stock (continued)
Selwood Housing owns 76 supported housing units (2022: 72) and tenancy sustainment support was provided for 11 of these units by Selwood Housing in 2023. The rest are managed by bodies that contract with adult social care and carry the financial risk relating to these supported housing units. Other organisations manage 46 care home units on our behalf.
Selwood Housing also owns 1,158 garages, 1 shop unit used by Selwood Housing as a resource centre and 1 doctors’ surgery.
7 Operating surplus
| Group | Group | Company | Company | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
| This is arrived at after charging / (crediting): | ||||
| Depreciation of housing properties: | ||||
| -annual charge | 8,063 | 7,741 | 8,063 | 7,741 |
| -accelerated depreciation on replaced components | 100 | 71 | 100 | 71 |
| Depreciation of other tangible fixed assets | 433 | 409 | 404 | 381 |
| Impairement of Office property | 433 | 0 | 433 | 0 |
| Auditor's remuneration (excluding VAT): | ||||
| -fees payable to the group's auditor for the audit | ||||
| of the group's annual accounts | 27 | 27 | 19 | 18 |
8 Employees
| Staff costs (including Executive Team) consist of: Wages and salaries Social security costs Cost of defined benefit scheme (see note 26) Cost of defined contribution scheme |
Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 10,615 10,950 10,615 9,827 1,029 964 1,029 866 458 580 458 580 741 707 741 657 |
|---|---|
| 12,843 13,201 12,843 11,930 |
The average number of employees (including the executive team) expressed as full-time equivalents (calculated based on a standard working week of 35 hours during the year) was as follows:
61
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
8 Employees (continued)
| Employees(continued) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group | Group | Company | Company | |
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |
| Administration | 61 | 59 | 61 | 59 |
| Development | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| Maintenance | 92 | 117 | 92 | 87 |
| Housing, Support and care | 149 | 155 | 149 | 147 |
| 312 | 341 | 312 | 303 |
9 Directors’ and senior executive remuneration
The directors and senior executives are defined as the members of the board of directors, the group chief executive and the executive team disclosed on page 1.
Group and company
| Executive directors' emoluments Amounts paid to non-executive directors Contributions to money purchase pension schemes Contributions to defined benefits pension scheme |
2023 2022 £'000 £'000 718 644 51 49 10 9 75 112 |
|---|---|
| 854 814 |
The remuneration paid to staff (including the executive team) earning over £60,000 upwards (excluding employer pension contributions):
| 2023 2022 |
|
|---|---|
| No. No. |
|
| £60,000 - £69,999 | 5 5 |
| £70,000 - £79,999 | 7 3 |
| £80,000 - £89,999 | 0 0 |
| £90,000 - £99,999 | 2 2 |
| £100,000 - £109,999 | 1 3 |
| £110,000 - £119,999 | 1 0 |
| 120,000 - 129,999 | 0 0 |
| 130,000 - 139,999 | 0 1 |
| 140,000 - 149,999 | 0 0 |
| 150,000 - 159,999 | 0 0 |
| 160,000 - 169,999 | 0 0 |
| 170,000 - 179,999 | 0 0 |
| 180,000 - 189,999 | 0 0 |
| 190,000 - 199,999 | 1 0 |
| 17 14 |
62
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
9 Directors’ and senior executive remuneration (continued)
The CEO left the Wiltshire local government pension scheme as of the 31[st] March 2022. From 1[st] April 2022 the CEO salary was adjusted to include the amount that would have been paid into the Wiltshire pension fund as employer contributions on their behalf.
Benefits have accrued to 3 executive officers under the Wiltshire pension fund defined benefit scheme (2022 – 4, including 1 leaver) and 1 director accrued benefits under the group’s defined contribution pension scheme during the year (2022 – 1).
The group chief executive’s salary is 6.06 times the median salary of all members of staff (2022: 4.68 times).
10 Board members
The Chair of the board receives a salary of £10,500 (2022: £10,500) per annum, the committee chairs each receive £1,750 per annum (2022: £1,750), in addition to their basic board member payment. The standard other group board member payment is £4,250 (2022: £4,250). Emoluments paid to board members in 2023 were 0.1% (2022: 0.1%) of Selwood Housing’s annual turnover.
| Board member | Remuneration & Expenses £ |
Current Member of Group Asset & Development Committee |
Current Member of Group Audit and Finance committee |
Group Board |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sheila Lewis* | 12,720 | x | x | |
| Richard Britton ** to 06/10/22 | 3,188 | x | x | |
| Chris Butters | 5,734 | x | x | |
| Stella Shepherd** | 4,250 | x | x | |
| Steve Oldrieve to 06/10/22 | 2,192 | x | x | |
| Richard Yates | 4,250 | x | x | |
| David Knight | 4,476 | x | x | |
| Valerie Lee | 6,167 | x | x | |
| Neil Hales-Owen to 29/06/22 | 1,034 | x | x | |
| Hannah Jones from 06/10/22 | 2,086 | x | x | |
| Koo Chai Young Li Mow Ching from 06/10/22 |
2,684 | x | x | |
| PhilipWhitehead from 06/10/22 | 2,074 | x | x | |
| Total | 50,857 |
- Chair
** Vice Chair
63
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
11 Surplus on disposal of fixed assets
| Group and Company Disposal proceeds Costs of disposals Selling costs Grant recycled Surplus on disposal of other tangible fixed assets |
Right to Buy and Right to Acquire Other housing properties Staircasing Total Total 2023 2023 2023 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 |
|---|---|
| 1,334 493 1,216 3,043 2,275 (509) (137) (711) (1,357) (1,055) (11) (5) (8) (24) (12) 0 0 0 0 0 |
|
| 814 351 497 1,662 1,208 0 0 0 (10) 0 |
|
| 814 351 497 1,652 1,208 |
12 Interest payable and similar charges
| Group and company Bank loans and overdrafts All other loans (excluding loans from group entities) Interest capitalised on construction of housing properties |
2023 2022 £'000 £'000 2,618 1,580 1,861 1,342 (644) (328) |
|---|---|
| 3,835 2,594 |
13 Taxation on profit from ordinary activities
| Current tax UK corporation tax on profits of the year Effect of changes in rates Origination and reversal of timing differences Taxation on profit on ordinary activities |
Group Group 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 0 (10) 0 (2) 2 (1) |
|---|---|
| 2 (13) |
64
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
13 Taxation on profit from ordinary activities (continued)
The tax assessed for the period is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The differences are explained below.
| Profit on ordinary activities before tax Tax on profit on ordinary activities at the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19% (2022: 19%) Effects of: Charitable income Gift Aid Payment to parent Expenses not deductible Tax rate changes Current tax charge for year |
Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 6,110 6,057 6,082 6,220 (1,161) (1,151) (1,156) (1,182) 1,137 1,131 1,156 1,182 26 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (2) 0 0 |
|---|---|
| 2 (13) 0 0 |
65
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
14 Tangible fixed assets – housing properties
All housing properties were freehold at 31 March 2023 (2022: all freehold).
| Group and company Cost 1st April 2022 Construction Costs Replaced components - Additions Completed Schemes Disposals - RTB, RTA & market sales Disposals - replaced components Disposals - staircasing Transfers At 31 March 2023 Depreciation 1st April 2022 Charge for the year Eliminated on disposals Replaced components - Disposals Disposals - staircasing At 31 March 2023 Net Book Value at 31 March 2023 Net Book Value at 31 March 2022 |
General needs completed General needs under construction Shared ownership completed Shared ownership under construction Total £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 459,761 11,276 26,231 4,309 501,577 0 20,751 0 7,458 28,209 5,371 (465) 0 0 4,906 17,093 (17,093) 7,819 (7,819) 0 (739) 0 0 0 (739) (651) 0 0 0 (651) 0 0 (731) 0 (731) 0 0 0 0 0 |
|---|---|
| 480,834 14,469 33,318 3,949 532,571 |
|
| (52,603) 0 (667) 0 (53,269) (7,825) 0 (239) 0 (8,063) 98 0 0 0 98 551 0 0 0 551 0 0 20 0 20 |
|
| (59,778) 0 (885) 0 (60,664) |
|
| 421,056 14,469 32,433 3,949 471,907 |
|
| 407,158 11,276 25,564 4,309 448,308 |
66
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
14 Tangible fixed assets – housing properties (continued)
| Group Cost 1st April 2022 Construction Costs Replaced components - Additions Completed Schemes Disposals - RTB, RTA & market sales Disposals - replaced components Disposals - staircasing Transfers At 31 March 2023 Depreciation 1st April 2022 Charge for the year Eliminated on disposals Replaced components - Disposals Disposals - staircasing At 31 March 2023 Net Book Value at 31 March 2023 Net Book Value at 31 March 2022 |
General needs completed General needs under construction Shared ownership completed Shared ownership under construction Total £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 459,761 11,276 26,231 4,309 501,577 0 20,716 0 7,441 28,157 5,371 (465) 0 0 4,906 17,093 (17,093) 7,819 (7,819) 0 (739) 0 0 0 (739) (651) 0 0 0 (651) 0 0 (731) 0 (731) 0 0 0 0 0 |
|---|---|
| 480,834 14,434 33,318 3,931 532,519 |
|
| (52,603) 0 (667) 0 (53,269) (7,825) 0 (239) 0 (8,063) 98 0 0 0 98 551 0 0 0 551 0 0 20 0 20 |
|
| (59,778) 0 (885) 0 (60,664) |
|
| 421,056 14,434 32,433 3,931 471,855 |
|
| 407,158 11,276 25,564 4,309 448,308 |
67
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
14 Tangible fixed assets – housing properties (continued)
| Interest capitalised in the year Rate used for capitalisation Total social housing grant received or receivable to date as follows Capital grant - Housing properties Recycled Capital Grant Fund Revenue grant - I&E Revenue grant - reserves |
Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 (644) (328) (644) (328) 3% 2% 3% 2% |
|---|---|
| Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 34,518 33,132 34,518 33,132 205 150 205 150 385 385 385 385 4,642 4,257 4,642 4,257 |
|
| 39,750 37,924 39,750 37,924 |
Properties held for security
Selwood Housing Society Ltd had property with an existing use value of £239 million pledged as security at 31 March 2023 (£206 million – 2022).
68
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
15 Other tangible fixed assets – group
| Group Cost At 1 April 2022 Additions Disposals At 31 March 2023 Accumulated Depreciation At 1 April 2022 Charged in year Impairment Disposals At 31 March 2023 Net book value at 31 March 2023 Net book value at 31 March 2022 |
Freehold Fixtures Plant & Motor IT Total Office & Fittings & Equipment Vehicles £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 3,556 52 554 13 2,177 6,352 0 0 0 0 691 691 0 0 0 0 (58) (58) |
|---|---|
| 3,556 52 554 13 2,810 6,985 |
|
| (801) (17) (198) (13) (1,563) (2,592) (70) (5) (28) 0 (329) (433) (433) 0 0 0 0 (433) 0 0 0 0 47 47 |
|
| (1,303) (22) (226) (13) (1,845) (3,410) |
|
| 2,253 30 328 0 965 3,575 |
|
| 2,755 35 356 0 614 3,760 |
Freehold office includes freehold land at cost of £360,000 (2022: £360,000) which is not depreciated.
69
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
15 Other tangible fixed assets – company
| Cost At 1 April 2022 Transfer Additions Disposals At 31 March 2023 Accumulated Depreciation At 1 April 2022 Depreciation on Transfer Charged in year Impairment Disposals At 31 March 2023 Net book value at 31 March 2023 Net book value at 31 March 2022 |
Freehold Fixtures Plant Motor IT Total Office & Fittings & Equipment Vehicles £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 3,556 52 6 13 2,177 5,804 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 691 691 0 0 0 0 (58) (58) |
|---|---|
| 3,556 52 6 13 2,810 6,437 |
|
| (801) (17) (6) (13) (1,563) (2,400) 0 0 0 0 0 0 (70) (5) 0 0 (329) (405) (433) 0 0 0 0 (433) 0 0 0 0 47 47 |
|
| (1,303) (22) (6) (13) (1,845) (3,190) |
|
| 2,253 30 0 0 965 3,247 |
|
| 2,755 35 0 0 614 3,404 |
Freehold office includes freehold land at cost of £360,000 (2022: £360,000) which is not depreciated.
70
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
16 Investment properties
| Group and Company At 1 April 2022 Disposals Revaluations At 31 March 2023 |
Market rent Commercial Total £'000 £'000 £'000 221 130 351 0 0 0 3 (2) 1 |
|---|---|
| 224 128 352 |
The group’s investment properties are valued annually on 31 March at fair value, determined by an independent, professionally qualified valuer. The valuations were undertaken in accordance with the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors’ Appraisal and Valuation Manual. Details on the assumptions made and the key sources of estimation uncertainty are given in note 3.
The surplus on revaluation of investment property arising £1k (2022 – surplus of £23k) has been credited to the statement of comprehensive income for the year (company and group).
17 Fixed asset investments
| Cost or valuation At 1 April 2022 Additions At 31 March 2023 |
Group Company £'000 £'000 25 2,125 100 100 |
|---|---|
| 125 2,225 |
71
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
18 Subsidiary undertakings
The principal undertakings in which the company has an interest are as follows:
| Proportion of | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Country of | voting rights | ||||
| Name | incorporation | / ordinary share | Nature of business | Nature of entity | Number of shares |
| or | |||||
| registration | capital held | ||||
| Private company | 100,000 ordinary £1 | ||||
| Silcoa Ltd * | England | 100% | Dormant | limited by shares | shares |
| Cottsbury Homes | Sale of properties at | Private company | 500,000 ordinary £1 | ||
| Ltd | England | 100% | market cost | limited by shares | shares |
| Selwood DevCo | Generation and supply | Private company | 1,500,000 ordinary | ||
| Ltd | England | 100% | of electricity | limited by shares | £1 shares |
All subsidiary undertakings have the same registered office as the company, shown on page 1.
72
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
19 Properties for sale & other stock
| Group Completed properties Other Properties under construction Company Completed properties Other Properties under construction |
First tranche shared ownership Other properties Stock Total Total 2023 2023 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 2,120 0 2,120 613 0 88 88 72 2,632 0 2,632 3,367 |
|---|---|
| 4,752 88 4,840 4,052 |
|
| First tranche shared ownership Other properties Stock Total Total 2023 2023 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 2,120 0 2,120 613 0 88 88 72 2,632 0 2,632 2,872 |
|
| 4,752 88 4,840 3,557 |
Properties developed for sale include capitalised interest of £26k (2022 - £21k).
73
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
20 Debtors
| Due within one year Arrears of rent and service charges Less: Provision for doubtful debts Amounts owed by group undertakings Other debtors Prepayments and accrued income |
Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 492 638 492 638 (280) (359) (280) (359) |
|---|---|
| 212 279 212 279 0 0 0 0 2,077 1,875 2,067 1,873 887 1,018 881 1,013 |
|
| 3,176 3,172 3,160 3,165 |
The other debtors figure includes £486k (2022: £479k) in respect of 19 days’ (2022:18 days) housing benefit due from Wiltshire Council.
20a Cash and cash equivalents
| Cash Deposit accounts |
Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 7,425 8,251 6,075 6,809 1,295 613 613 613 |
|---|---|
| 8,720 8,864 6,688 7,422 |
74
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
21 Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year
| Trade creditors Rent and service charges received in advance Amounts owed to group undertakings Taxation and social security Other creditors Accruals and deferred income Loans due within 1 year Recycled Capital Grant Deferred Capital grant |
Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 |
|---|---|
| 2,743 1,237 2,742 1,235 858 868 858 868 0 0 9 9 3 266 0 256 593 838 560 840 6,564 6,590 6,556 6,550 6,849 4,390 6,849 4,390 28 0 28 0 385 376 385 376 |
|
| 18,023 14,565 17,987 14,524 |
75
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
22 Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year
Group and company
| Group and company | |
|---|---|
| Loans and borrowings (note 25) Deferred capital grant (note 23) Recycled capital grant (note 24) Sinking fund balances |
2023 2022 £'000 £'000 |
| 160,100 146,576 34,134 33,132 177 150 148 154 |
|
| 194,559 180,012 |
23 Deferred capital grant
| Group and company At 1 April Grants received in the year Grants accrued Grants recycled from the recycled capital grant fund Released to income in the year At 31 March |
2023 2022 £'000 £'000 |
|---|---|
| 33,508 33,697 1,446 103 0 0 (51) 104 (385) (395) 34,518 33,508 |
24 Recycled capital grant
| At 1 April Inputs to fund: - grants recycled from deferred capital grants Use / allocation of funds: - new build At 31 March Amounts 3 years or older where repayment may be required |
Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 |
|---|---|
| 150 254 150 254 55 123 55 123 0 (227) 0 (227) |
|
| 205 150 205 150 |
|
| 0 0 0 0 |
76
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
25 Loans and borrowings
Loans are secured by specific charges on the housing properties of the group and are secured on the assets of Selwood Housing, including fixed charges on individual properties.
| In one year or less, or on demand In more than one year but not more than two years In more than two years but not more than five years In more than five years Total debt |
Bank Loans Total Total 2023 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 |
|---|---|
| 6,849 6,849 4,390 7,702 7,702 6,849 36,888 36,888 32,234 115,510 115,510 107,493 |
|
| 166,949 166,949 150,966 |
New fixed rate funding of £20m was secured in 22/23 with MORHomes.
The loans bear interest at fixed rates ranging from 1.41% to 4.98% or at variable rates calculated at a margin above the London Inter Bank Offer Rate. The current loan outstanding is made up of £120m fixed and £46.6m variable, against agreed facilities of £208.6m. At 31 March 2023 the group had undrawn loan facilities of £20m (2022 - £20m) with Nationwide and £22m (2022 £24m) with Lloyds.
26 Pension obligations
Group and Company
The Wiltshire Pension Fund (“WPF”) is a multi-employer scheme with more than one participating employer, which is administered by Wiltshire Council under the regulations governing the Local Government Pension Scheme (LGPS), a defined benefit scheme. The assets of the WPF are held separately from those of Selwood Housing in independently administered funds. The actuaries have used the projected unit credit method of valuation in accordance with FRS 17.
The employers’ contributions to the WPF by Selwood Housing for the year ended 31 March 2023 were £585,547 (2022: £621,195) at a contribution rate of 25.7% of pensionable salaries including an annual contribution of £343,000 to fund the deficit, set until the next funding valuation.
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Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
26 Pensions obligations (continued)
Financial assumptions
The main financial assumptions used by the actuary were:
| 31 March 2023 | 31 March 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| % per annum | % per annum | |
| Discount rate | 4.75 | 2.70 |
| Future salary increases | 3.45 | 3.60 |
| Future pension increases | 2.95 | 3.20 |
Mortality assumptions
Life expectancy is based on the Fund’s VitaCurves with improvements in line with the CMI 2021 model, with a 10% weighting of 2021 (and 2020) data, standard smoothing (Sk7), initial adjustment of 0.25% and a longterm rate of improvement of 1.5% per annum for both males and females. Based on these assumptions, the average future life expectancies at age 65 are summarised below:
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| No. of years | No. of years | |
| Current pensioners: | ||
| Males | 21.5 | 21.7 |
| Females | 24.5 | 24.2 |
| Future pensioners: * | ||
| Males | 24 | 22.6 |
| Females | 26.1 | 26 |
- Figures assume members aged 45 as at the last formal valuation date
Commutation
A commutation allowance is included for future retirements to elect to take 50% of the maximum additional tax-free cash up to HMRC limits.
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Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
26 Pensions obligations (continued)
Amounts recognised in the statement of financial position
| Present value of funded obligations relating to Selwood Housing Fair value of plan assets relating to Selwood Housing Unrecognised Asset Net Deficit |
2023 2022 £'000 £'000 (23,324) (32,863) 26,289 28,122 (2,965) |
|---|---|
| 0 (4,741) |
Analysis of the amount (credited)/charged to the statement of comprehensive income:
| Current service cost Expected return on pension scheme assets Interest on pension scheme liabilities Total operating charge |
2023 2022 £'000 £'000 458 580 (757) (520) 883 695 |
|---|---|
| 584 755 |
Of the above amount, £126,000 (2022: £175,000) was charged to other finance charges. £131,000 (2022: £45,000) was credited to operating surplus.
Changes in fair value of employer assets
| Opening fair value of employer assets Contributions by the Employer Actuarial gains Benefits paid Contributions by members Interest Closing fair value of employer assets |
2023 2022 £'000 £'000 28,122 26,017 589 625 (2,478) 1,606 (778) (737) 77 91 757 520 |
|---|---|
| 26,289 28,122 |
79
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
26 Pensions obligations (continued)
Changes in present value of defined benefit obligation
| Opening defined benefit obligation Current service cost Interest cost Actuarial losses /(gains) Estimated benefits paid Contributions by members Closing defined benefit obligation |
2023 2022 £'000 £'000 32,863 34,807 458 580 883 695 (10,179) (2,573) (778) (737) 77 91 |
|---|---|
| 23,324 32,863 |
Major categories of plan assets as a percentage of total plan assets:
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Equities | 55% | 53% |
| Bonds | 31% | 33% |
| Property | 13% | 13% |
| Cash | 1% | 1% |
Fair value of employer assets
| Equities Bonds Property Cash |
2023 2022 £'000 £'000 14,459 14,905 8,150 9,280 3,418 3,656 263 281 |
|---|---|
| 26,289 28,122 |
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Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
26 Pensions obligations (continued)
Amounts for the current and previous four years are as follows:
| 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
| Present value of defined benefit obligation | (23,324) | (32,863) | (34,807) | (26,518) | (30,074) |
| Fair value of scheme assets | 26,289 | 28,122 | 26,017 | 22,039 | 22,876 |
| Surplus/(Deficit) on scheme | 2,965 | (4,741) | (8,790) | (4,479) | (7,198) |
| Experience adjustments on plan liabilities | (1,743) | (68) | 298 | 1,027 | 0 |
| Experience adjustments on plan assets | (2,457) | 1,606 | 3,269 | (1,681) | 1,183 |
| Cumulative actuarial gains/losses | 5,092 | (2,609) | (6,788) | (2,379) | (5,184) |
Projected pension expense for the year to 31 March 2023
| Projected Current Service Cost Interest on Obligation Expected Return on Plan Assets Total |
£'000 229 1097 (1,246) |
|---|---|
| 80 |
The estimated employer contributions for the year to 31 March 2024 are approximately £589,000.
Defined Contribution Scheme
A defined contribution pension scheme is operated by the group on behalf of some employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the group and the company in an independently administered fund. All existing and new colleagues are eligible to join. The costs associated with providing this scheme are outlined in note 8.
81
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
27 Operating leases
At 31 March 2023, the group and company had future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases as set out below:
| Amounts payable as Lessee | Group | Group | Company | Company |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
| Not later than 1 year | 493 | 325 | 493 | 325 |
| later than 1 year and no later than 5 years | 1013 | 500 | 1013 | 500 |
| Later than 5 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 1,506 | 825 | 1506 | 825 |
| Amounts receivable as Lessor | Group | Group | Company | Company |
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
| Not later than 1 year | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| later than 1 year and no later than 5 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Later than 5 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
28 Capital commitments
| Commitments contracted but not provided for in the accounts Commitments approved by the Board but not contracted for |
Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 60,907 45,702 60,907 45,702 92,218 103,341 92,218 103,341 153,125 149,042 153,125 149,042 |
|---|---|
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Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
28 Capital commitments (continued)
The above commitments will be financed primarily through borrowings, new funding, social housing grant, property sales and internal cash balances.
29 Related party transactions
The directors Stella Shepherd, Richard Yates and Hannah Jones are tenants of Selwood Housing. Their tenancy agreements are under normal commercial terms and they are not able to use their position to their advantage.
The director Philip Whitehead is also a councillor of Wiltshire Council. Any transactions made with Wiltshire Council are made at arm’s length, on normal commercial terms and the councillors cannot use their position on the board to their advantage.
Except for the disclosures below, Selwood Housing Group has taken advantage of the exemption allowed under FRS 102 not to disclose related party transactions within the group. All intra-group transactions are with subsidiaries that are wholly owned. These have been eliminated on consolidation in the group’s financial statements
Transactions with non-regulated entities
The association provides management services and other services to some of its subsidiaries. Selwood Housing also receives charges from its subsidiaries. The quantum and basis of those charges is set out below.
83
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
29 Related party transactions (continued)
| Transactions with non-regulated entities Payable to Selwood Housing by Subsidiaries: Silcoa Ltd Selwood DevCo Ltd Cottsbury Homes Ltd Payable by Selwood Housing to Subsidiaries: Silcoa Ltd Selwood DevCo Ltd |
Management Charges Silcoa Transfer Gift Aid 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 |
|---|---|
| 0 146 0 217 0 219 0 0 0 0 46 47 0 0 0 0 0 3 |
|
| 0 146 0 217 46 269 |
|
| Other Charges 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 0 2,913 1,050 27 1,050 2,941 |
Other intra-group charges
No other intra-group charges are payable to the society from subsidiaries. Charges from subsidiaries to the society are for goods and services provided, such as repairs and maintenance.
84
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
30 Provision for liabilities – Deferred Tax
| At 31 March 2022 Charge / (Credit) Origination and reversal of timing differences At 31 March 2023 1 Net debt reconciliation 01 April 2022 £'000 Group Cash and cash equivalents 8,864 Loans and borrowings (150,966) (142,102) Company Cash and cash equivalents 7,422 Loans and borrowings (150,966) (143,544) |
At 31 March 2022 Charge / (Credit) Origination and reversal of timing differences At 31 March 2023 1 Net debt reconciliation 01 April 2022 £'000 Group Cash and cash equivalents 8,864 Loans and borrowings (150,966) (142,102) Company Cash and cash equivalents 7,422 Loans and borrowings (150,966) (143,544) |
Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 9 5 0 0 (2) 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 9 0 0 Cash flows Non -cash changes 31 March 2023 £'000 £'000 £'000 (144) 0 8,720 (15,671) -312 (166,949) |
|---|---|---|
| (142,102) | (15,815) (312) (158,229) |
|
| 7,422 (150,966) |
(734) 0 6,688 (15,671) (312) (166,949) |
|
| (143,544) | (16,405) (312) (160,261) |
31 Net debt reconciliation
85
Annual report and financial statement 2022123 Selwood Cft Housing
Contents
| Page | |
|---|---|
| Directors, executive officers, advisors, and bankers | 1 |
| Letter from the chair | 2 |
| Group strategic report including the operating and financial | 5 |
| review for the year ended 31 March 2023 | |
| Independent auditor’s report | 34 |
| Consolidated and company statement of comprehensive income |
38 |
| Consolidated and company statement of financial position | 39 |
| Consolidated statement of changes in reserves | 40 |
| Company statement of changes in reserves | 41 |
| Consolidated statement of cash flows | 42 |
| Notes forming part of the financial statements | 43 |
Directors, executive officers, advisors, and bankers
The directors of the Selwood Housing Group who were in office during the year and up to the date of signing the financial statements were:
Group Board of Directors
Sheila Lewis * Stella Shepherd ** Steve Oldrieve to 06/10/22 David Knight Hannah Jones from 06/10/22 Koo Chai Young Li Mow Ching from 06/10/22 *chair ** vice chair
Richard Britton ** to 06/10/22 Chris Butters Richard Yates Valerie Lee Neil Hales-Owen to 29/06/22 Philip Whitehead from 06/10/22
Executive officers
Group chief executive Group finance director Group transformation and people director Group operations director Group development director Group IT director
Barry Hughes Mark Mayler Ria Bristow Verena Buchanan Paul Walsh John Rogers to 31/03/23
Registered office
Bryer Ash Business Park Bradford Road Trowbridge Wiltshire BA14 8RT
Advisors and bankers
| Independent | Beever and Struthers | Internal auditors | TIAA Limited |
|---|---|---|---|
| auditor | 20 Colmore Circus | Artillery House | |
| Queensway | Fort Fareham | ||
| Birmingham | Newgate Ln | ||
| B4 6AT | Fareham | ||
| PO14 1AH | |||
| Principal funder | Nationwide Building Society | Principal bankers | Lloyds Bank |
| Kings Park Road | 64 Fore Street | ||
| Moulton Park | Trowbridge | ||
| Northampton | Wiltshire | ||
| NN3 6NW | BA14 8EU | ||
| Principal | Trowers & Hamlins | Capsticks Solicitors | Anthony Collins |
| legal advisors | The Senate | LLP | Solicitors |
| Southernhay Gardens | 1 St George’s Road | 143 Edmund Street | |
| Exeter | London | Birmingham | |
| EX1 1UG | SW19 4DR | B3 2ES |
Charity commission registration No. 1141124 Company limited by guarantee - registration No. 4168336 Registered with the Regulator of Social Housing – registration No. LH4097
1
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Welcome from the chair of our board of directors
Following on from the pandemic, 2022-23 delivered new challenges for Selwood Housing and its customers.
We had to make tough decisions responding to cost-of-living pressures and rising inflation and interest rates.
The below inflation 7% rent cap for 23/24 added further pressure to an already difficult balance between affordability for our customers and the rising costs to provide our services and invest in our homes.
The Regulator of Social Housing confirmed our G1 governance rating but regraded our viability rating from V1 to V2. Although disappointing, we are just one of 62 housing associations regraded, many of those with active home-building programmes. These changes reflect the difficult economic circumstances facing the sector nationally.
In the face of these challenges, we prioritised our planned investment in areas that would bring substantial benefits to customers, such as energy efficiency.
Our homes and communities
Many more of our customers have faced financial hardship over the past 12 months. Our tenancy sustainment team managed a substantial rise in demand which peaked in January when 63 households received additional support to maintain their tenancies. This included support for customers struggling to afford to heat their homes.
Referrals to debt and hardship charities, budget planning, and benefit eligibility advice helped other customers in need. As did practical support, including a scheme providing customers with recycled white goods and another delivering food parcels to housebound customers and those without transport.
Alongside the work of our income team, this support helped minimise rent arrears to just 0.70%, a record low for the third year in a row.
Our Priority Neighbourhoods project teams continued to work with local communities in Studley Green (Trowbridge) and Queensway (Melksham). In September, a well-attended family fun day and garden makeover in Studley Green, Trowbridge, marked the end of the year-long initiative in those areas. Encouraged by some very positive outcomes, we plan to take a similar approach supporting two neighbourhoods in Warminster and Westbury through 2023/24.
With a net loss of affordable social homes in England over the last decade and 1.2 million households on the waiting list in 2021/22, our commitment to investing in our communities has never been stronger.
During the year, we built 154 new homes with a pledge to build a further 1,700 homes over the next ten years. This 2.2% annual increase is higher than the average growth in our sector.
2
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
In December, we celebrated a significant milestone, handing over the keys to our 7000[th] home. As a locally based housing association, this is a proud achievement and we’re grateful for the ongoing support of our partners.
In the last year, we welcomed 553 households as new customers to Selwood Housing, including those moving to Nunney and Malmesbury, where we provided homes for the first time.
Progress towards our sustainability targets continued with our first fully EPC ‘A’ rated development, John Bull, nearing completion. We published our first environmental, social and governance (ESG) report and adopted the Sustainability Reporting Standard for Social Housing, providing direction and transparency in our ESG reporting.
We continued our dual approach to resolving damp and mould issues, reacting immediately to issues raised by our customers as well as proactively checking properties with historic damp and mould issues to assess whether further work is needed. Funding of around £500k has been ring-fenced to invest in remedial works during 2023/24.
Two dedicated specialist damp and mould surveyors were appointed to help us prioritise our lowest energy efficiency properties. All our surveyors were trained in domestic energy assessment to enable in-house Energy Performance Certificate (‘EPC’) assessments.
In March, we welcomed the award of £1.4m from the government’s Social Housing Decarbonisation Fund . Combined with our £4.3m co-funding, we can now begin delivering improvements to these homes over the next two years.
Two sheltered housing refurbishments as well as two major sewerage maintenance upgrades were completed during the year.
Our people and processes
We started to reap the benefits of the previous year’s operational team restructure, with productivity increasing from an average of 2.8 jobs per operative per day in April 2022 to 3.1 in February 2023.
Closer team collaboration proved invaluable in ensuring our customers remained safe in their homes with gas servicing achieving an excellent 100% compliance.
A staggering 47K calls and 16K emails were handled by customer support, with 17K response repairs and 12.5K services booked by the planning team.
Rant & Rave , our new real-time customer feedback platform, received 6,500 responses. This information allowed us to identify activities and services where customers said we excelled and areas where we could improve.
The launch of our new customer complaints forum helped to improve both the complaints process and our learning from outcomes. We continued developing our
3
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
positive complaints culture and rolled out a well-received online complaints training programme to all staff.
Our procurement team successfully implemented new contract guidance and regulations to improve governance and reduce risk around the award of new supplier contracts. This proved timely with multiple contracts awarded during the year, including grounds maintenance and asbestos surveying.
In August, we were pleased to secure a £20m loan from MORHomes. The fast turnaround helped us mitigate short-term interest rate risks to continue our work providing local affordable homes.
Looking ahead
The achievements and dedication of our teams over the past few difficult years give me no doubt that they will continue to deliver for our customers and communities, whatever challenges lie ahead.
Sheila Lewis Chair
4
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Group strategic report including the report of the board for the year ended 31 March 2023
The group board presents its report and audited consolidated financial statements of Selwood Housing Society Limited and its subsidiary undertakings, for the year ended 31 March 2023.
Selwood Housing Group
Selwood Housing Society Limited (Selwood Housing) is the parent company of Silcoa Limited, Cottsbury Homes Limited, and Selwood DevCo Limited.
Selwood Housing is a company limited by guarantee governed by its articles of association. It is registered with the Charity Commission and the Regulator of Social Housing (RSH) and administered by a board of non-executive directors (the board).
Principal activities
The principal activities of the group are the development and provision of affordable housing, incorporating the letting, management and maintenance of dwellings for people in housing need and the provision of support services.
Overview of the business
The purpose of Selwood Housing is to develop, manage and maintain quality affordable housing and provide support services for the benefit of people in housing need.
We manage and maintain homes across Wiltshire, Bath, North East Somerset, and the parts of the county of Somerset which are within one hour’s drive of our head office in Trowbridge. We have a strong local presence and involvement with our local communities. We own 7,053 properties and are the largest social landlord in the West of Wiltshire.
The Regulator of Social Housing refreshed their assessment of Selwood’s compliance with the Governance and Financial Viability Standard in December 2022 which resulted in Selwood Housing retaining our G1 governance rating but regraded our viability rating from V1 to V2.
We have an active programme to develop new homes in our areas of operation, offering a range of affordable homes that meet the needs identified by our local authority partners. In addition to substantial investment in new homes, we are continuing a large programme of improvements to our existing properties.
5
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Group strategic report including the report of the board for the year ended 31 March 2023 continued
Overview of the business continued
We are committed to neighbourhoods, customers and excellence and we undertake a wide range of community activities. We provide lifeline services to our tenants.
Selwood Housing has three commercial subsidiaries, set up for specific purposes. They are all wholly owned by Selwood Housing and the profits they make stay within the group to support Selwood Housing’s charitable objectives.
Silcoa Ltd was our property repairs and improvement company which was integrated into Selwood Housing on the 1 July 2021. No activity remains in the company and so is now dormant.
Cottsbury Homes Ltd is a company that develops homes for market sale. It is not currently active.
Selwood DevCo Ltd is the owner of photovoltaic (PV) panels which are installed on 115 properties owned by Selwood Housing. In addition, during 22/23 several new properties were partially completed and transferred to Selwood for completion.
Objectives and strategy
The board has referred to the Charity Commission’s general guidance on public benefit when reviewing Selwood Housing’s aims and objectives and in planning our future activities. The board has considered how planned activities for the year will contribute to the aims and objectives they have set.
Our strategy is underpinned by four guiding principles:
-
Ensure our people are motivated, skilled, and able to deliver for our customers
-
Deliver excellent value for money homes and services
-
To respond quickly and effectively to our customers’ needs and the changing environment we operate in
-
To retain our local focus which is one of our key strengths
These principles will guide our work over the coming years. Our corporate plan develops these into the key areas for us to develop in the next few years.
Our key challenge is:
“To be able to deliver quickly on a wide range of complicated, changing targets to meet rising customer expectations”
6
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Group strategic report including the report of the board for the year ended 31 March 2023 continued
Objectives and strategy continued
The key areas for us in the next few years are:
-
Coordinate and prioritise our work
-
Create the right culture
-
Work in the right way
-
Build partnerships
-
Be flexible by design
The specific targets for 2023/24 are:
-
Ensure that our homes are safe, in line with all relevant legislation
-
Our asset management strategy outlines our approach to reaching our environmental targets, which are for all our properties to be at SAP C level by 2030 and carbon-neutral by 2050
-
Build 1,700 new homes in the next ten years
-
Deliver our Horizon programme of transformation to time and budget achieving the targeted outcomes. Horizon is our programme of work, to create new inclusive digital services, so we deliver an even better experience of working with and at Selwood Housing
-
Deliver our other projects to time and budget
-
Maintain compliant governance and viability ratings with the Regulator of Social Housing
-
Continue to comply with all regulatory standards
-
Deliver the targets we’ve set against the regulatory value for money and tenant satisfaction measures
-
Deliver the other targets we’ve set relating to our people and culture
-
We have signed up to and will implement the requirements of Together with Tenants
-
We have a clear approach to equality, diversity and inclusion and will implement our action plan during 2023-2025
-
We have now achieved Investor in People Gold and are targeting moving up to Platinum in our next assessment in 2024
7
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Group strategic report including the report of the board for the year ended 31 March 2023 continued
Objectives and strategy continued
Selwood Housing’s values
-
Customer focused: By focusing on our customers, we are able to provide a high-quality service with integrity
-
One team: By working as ‘One Team’ we consider others. It also allows us to work collaboratively to successfully achieve a common goal
-
Honesty: By being honest we can fix issues before they become problems
-
Dynamic: By being dynamic we can come up with new ways of doing things, think outside the box and come up with solutions to any existing or potential problems
Operational performance
Financial review
The group turnover in the year was £46m (2022: £44.3m). This represents an increase of 4% (2022: increase of 6%).
Operating costs are higher than last year at £34.1m (2022: £32.2m), this is mainly due to inflationary increases, the completion of some large, planned programmes of work in year and catching up on response work delayed by the pandemic. Operating costs include depreciation charges of £9.0m (2022: £8.2m), a key accounting estimate. Impairment losses of £433k have been recognised in the year in respect of office property. (2022: nil).
The surplus from the sale of properties was higher than last year at £1.6m (2022: £1.2m) due to selling more properties. The properties’ sold included a mix of right to buy, right to acquire, staircasing and open market sales. Selwood Housing remains committed to considering the suitability and efficiency of our properties.
The overall surplus for the Group in the year is £6.1m, (2022: £6m), largely unchanged from the previous year despite rent increases and additional property sales, as a result of increasing operational & interest costs.
Selwood Housing carries fixed assets in its financial statements at cost (not valuation). Selwood Housing’s residential property asset base at cost was £533m as at 31 March 2023 (2022: £502m). This increase was a combination of the addition of newly developed homes and works to existing properties.
8
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Group strategic report including the report of the board for the year ended 31 March 2023 continued
Operational performance continued
The pension asset of £26.3m has been restricted to £nil (2022: liability £4.7m) as the recoverability of this asset would require a right to reduce employer contributions or to request a refund from the fund. Neither of these options are considered to be available.
The existing use value – social housing (EUV-SH) of Selwood Housing’s properties was estimated to be in the region of £433m at 31 March 2023 (2022: £415m). The directors consider there is no impairment following an impairment review conducted as described in the notes to these accounts.
Selwood Housing finances its property assets through a loan facility of £108.6m (2022: £113m) made available by Nationwide Building Society, a £50m (2022: £50m) facility from Affordable Housing Finance Plc (AHF), a £30m (2022: £30m) facility from Lloyds Bank Plc and a £20m facility from MORhomes Plc. At 31 March 2023 £88.6m (2022: £93m) of the Nationwide facility had been drawn down. This left £20m (2022: £20m) available from Nationwide. £50m (2022: £50m) of the AHF funding had been drawn down at year end, £8m had been drawn from the Lloyds Bank facility (2022: £6m) and £20m from Morhomes Plc (2022: nil)
The board of Selwood Housing Group has adopted a treasury management policy statement. This sets out the group’s policies concerning all treasury management activities, including managing cash flow, borrowing, investing, and hedging. In the financial year net cash inflow from operating activities of £17m (2022: £17.4m) helped to fund net cash spend of £28.1.m (2022: £18.1m) on developing new homes before receipt of social housing grant.
In the 2022/23 corporate plan Selwood Housing had several key areas of focus. Our achievements against each of those areas during 2022/23 include the following:
-
Maintaining the highest governance rating at our recent in-depth assessment (IDA) review
-
Issuing Selwood’s first Environmental, Social and Governance report
-
Completing our priority neighbourhood projects in Studley Green, Trowbridge and Queensway, Melksham
-
Renegotiating our loan covenant agreements to enable Selwood to continue with a development programme and invest in our existing assets.
-
Delivering a surplus that was better than forecast despite the impact of higher-than-expected cost inflation and interest rates
-
Maintaining a very strong arrears performance that was sub 0.7% - a record low for the third year in a row
-
Achieving 100% compliance for our gas servicing and fire risk assessments
9
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Group strategic report including the report of the board for the year ended 31 March 2023 continued
Operational performance continued
-
Awarded £1.4m of social housing decarbonisation funding for matched investment in our lower rated energy efficient properties to support our asset management strategy
-
Improving our responsive repairs productivity to over 3 jobs completed per day (circa 11% improvement)
-
Delivering the entire planned kitchens programme for the year on time and in line with budget expectations
Key risks
Financial risk management policy
Selwood Housing’s operations expose it to a variety of financial risks that include the effects of changes in credit risk, liquidity risk, interest rate risk and covenant breach risk.
The main credit risk for Selwood Housing relates to non-payment of rents from tenants. We actively manage arrears ensuring tenancies are affordable for new tenants. We provide clear payment terms, a structured process of credit control and regular review of individual tenants' accounts.
The risk that Selwood Housing does not have sufficient liquid assets to carry on its activities is managed through active cash flow monitoring and forecasting.
Interest rate risk for Selwood Housing is particularly relevant regarding its loan facilities with Nationwide Building Society and Lloyds Bank plc. Selwood Housing has in place a risk management programme and treasury management strategy that seeks to limit the adverse effects of interest rate fluctuations on its financial performance.
Covenant performance is monitored throughout the year by the board.
Selwood Housing is not directly exposed to commodity price or exchange rate risk as a result of its operations.
The group maintains effective control over the risks in the business through the use of an online tool, Decision Time. The risk register for Selwood Housing and all its subsidiaries is regularly reviewed by the board.
The Selwood Housing risk register identifies the most significant risks to the business, the causes of these risks, controls that are in place and mitigating actions that are being taken to reduce the impact and/or probability of those risks. The register covers both strategic and operational risks.
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Key risks continued
The major strategic risk areas and mitigating controls identified on the risk register are:
| Risk Area | Key Controls/Actions |
|---|---|
| Lack of financial resilience to withstand changing socioeconomic environment |
• Budget and business plan approved by the board and reported on • Financial plan stress tested with various scenarios • Value for money strategy with regular review • New contracts in place for key repairs and maintenance suppliers • Contracts for supply of goods and services are regularly reviewed • Identify and monitor appropriate benchmarking |
| Asset management – providing homes that are decent, warm and meet required need |
• Asset management strategy and plan reported to Group Asset and Development Committee (GADC) on a quarterly basis • Provision for expenditure in financial plan to get properties to EPC C by 2030 and net zero carbon by 2050 • External stock condition survey undertaken • Budgeting and forecast process and subsequent monitoring • Contract management and procurement processes in place • Damp and mould action plan monitored by GADC • Internal stock condition survey target of 205 per annum |
| Risk that people and culture do not allow us to deliver strategic objectives |
• Executive portfolio board in place to prioritise projects and agree resource allocation • Project Brief and Business Case approval process in place • Structured processes for 1-2-1’s and annual evaluations • Management development and training in place • Professional development for relevant staff • Flexible working policy determines approach to hybrid working • Training and development programmes for digital skills |
| New homes delivery does not meet corporate plan targets |
• Development strategy approved by the board and progress reviewed on a quarterly basis by GADC • Comprehensive monitoring and reporting of development programme • Sites, suppliers, and key materials reviewed daily • Regular dialogues with relevant local authorities, agents, developers, and landowners to seek future opportunities • Strong links with local planning and housing departments |
| Technology failures that disrupt business (excluding cyber-attack) |
• Implement a cloud-based application • Review hosting options • Implement actions to reduce risk of network outage • Complete implementation of Microsoft Dynamics |
| Risk of Cyber security attack |
• ICT and data protection policies in place • Information dashboard in place • Internal periodic reviews to ensure appropriate security levels in place • Vulnerability scanner to review potential security issues • Business continuity plan includes plan to address cyber risks |
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Environmental, Social & Governance (ESG) matters
Selwood Housing is committed to its environmental, social and governance aims in providing affordable homes both now and into the future, delivering these to high environmental standards possible whilst meeting our regulatory and governance requirements. Selwood issued the first ESG report in 2022 and have adopted the principles of the sustainability for reporting standard (SRS) and aligned this to key strategies including how we build new and manage our existing homes.
Environmental
Selwood Housing has developed a carbon reduction strategy and action plan that aims to ensure all homes meet SAP C standard by 2030 and introduces new low carbon and renewable technologies to meet the 2050 net carbon zero targets. Our newly developed properties achieve very high environmental standards, and we are continuing to invest to improve the environmental performance of our existing housing properties. One of our key performance indicators is the average SAP rating achieved across all housing properties, which is a measure of their environmental performance.
Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting
Selwood Housing have generated a Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting (SECR) statement to comply with the latest SECR Regulations (2019). This report presents a full 3rd party verified SECR statement, compared to the previous financial year’s usage, for use in Selwood Housing’s annual reporting. All emissions throughout this report are displayed in terms of carbon dioxide equivalents (CO2e) and have been rounded to 2 decimal places.
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Energy efficiency action statement
| Reported emissions and energy use data for 1st April 2022 – 31st March 2023 | Reported emissions and energy use data for 1st April 2022 – 31st March 2023 | Reported emissions and energy use data for 1st April 2022 – 31st March 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Current reporting year 1st April | Current reporting year 1st April | |
| 2022 – 31st March 2023 | 2021 – 31st March 2022 | |
| Energy consumption used to | *Gas: 1,361,941 kWh | Gas: 1,361,941 kWh |
| calculate emissions: /kWh | *Electricity: 985,237 kWh | Electricity: 985,237 kWh |
| [mandatory] – optional to provide | Transport fuel: 1,631,429 kWh | Transport fuel: 1,927,848 kWh |
| separate figures for gas, electricity, | ||
| transport fuel and other energy | ||
| Sources | Total: 3,978,607 kWh |
Total: 4,275,026 kWh |
| Emissions from combustion of gas | 248.61 tonnes CO2e1 | **249.45 tonnes CO2e ** |
| tCO2e (Scope 1) [mandatory] | 11.26 tonnes CO2e office usage | 11.30 tonnes CO2e office usage |
| 27.16 tonnes CO2e communal areas | 27.25 tonnes CO2e communal areas | |
| 210.19 tonnes CO2e communal heating | 210.90 tonnes CO2e communal heating | |
| systems | systems | |
| Emissions from combustion of fuel | **393.31 tonnes CO2e ** | **456.56 tonnes CO2e ** |
| for transport purposes (Scope 1) | (in-house maintenance fleet) | (in-house maintenance fleet) |
| [mandatory] | ||
| Emissions from purchased electricity | 190.52 tonnes CO2e1 | **209.20 tonnes CO2e ** |
| (Scope 2, location-based) | 10.01 tonnes CO2e office usage | 11.00 tonnes CO2e office usage |
[mandatory] |
180.51 tonnes CO2e communal areas | 198.20 tonnes CO2e communal areas |
| See below for transmission and | See below for transmission and | |
| distribution losses | distribution losses | |
| Total gross CO2e based on above - | **832.44 tonnes CO2e ** | **915.21 tonnes CO2e ** |
| [mandatory] | Excludes scope 3 emissions | Excludes scope 3 emissions |
| Intensity ratio: tCO2e gross figure | 124.39 kgCO2per home managed | 138.95 kgCO2per home managed |
| based from mandatory fields above/ | (exc. office emissions) | (exc. office emissions) |
| e.g. £100,000 revenue [mandatory] | ||
| Office intensity: 12.25 kgCO2per | Office intensity: 13.39 kgCO2per | |
| m2 (includes T&D losses) | m2 (includes T&D losses) | |
| Methodology [mandatory] | SHIFT methodologySECR Reporting | SHIFT Environment |
| Using DEFRA (2022) Conversion Factors in line with Environmental | ||
| Reporting Guidelines (2019) as the majority of the financial year falls | ||
| into the calendar year 2022. Comparison data from the previous | ||
| year’s SECR is using DEFRA 2021 Conversion Factors. | ||
1 Energy use from buildings is based on previous data (21/22 financial year) due to difficulty obtaining updated figures after changing energy brokers. The 2022 Defra conversion factors have been applied. * Energy consumption is based on previous data (21/22 financial year) due to difficulty obtaining updated figures after changing energy brokers
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Energy efficiency action statement continued
| Emissions from purchase of electricity, | Emissions from purchase of electricity, | Only reporting on location based | Only reporting on location based | Only reporting on location based |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| heat, steam and cooling purchased for | ||||
| own use (Scope 2, | ||||
| market-based) / tCO2e [optional] | ||||
| Emissions from generation of electricity | 17.43 tonnes CO2eTransmission | 18.51 tonnes CO2eTransmission | ||
| that is consumed in a transmission and | and distribution (T&D) losses | and distribution (T&D) losses | ||
| distribution system for which the | associated with UK electricity | associated with UK electricity | ||
| company does not own or control (Scope | ||||
| 3) / tCO2e | ||||
| [optional] | ||||
| Emissions from employee business travel | 32.09 tonnes CO2e | 23.61 tonnes CO2e | ||
| for which the company does not own | or | 32.03 tonnes CO2e employee vehicles | 23.51 tonnes CO2e employee vehicles | |
| control (Scope 3) / tCO2e [optional] | 0.06 tonnes CO2e public transport | 0.09 tonnes CO2e public transport | ||
| Emissions from leased assets, | The regulated emissions from the | The regulated emissions from the | ||
| franchises, and outsourced activities | independently heated homes we | independently heated homes we manage | ||
| (Scope 3) / tCO2e [optional] | manage far outweigh our operational | far outweigh our operational emissions and |
||
| emissions and are therefore reported | are therefore reported here on a voluntary | |||
| here on a voluntary basis. Our SHIFT | basis. Our SHIFT methodology estimated | |||
| methodology estimated emissions at | emissions at 17,038.13 tonnes in total, or | |||
| 16,733.13 tonnes in total, or 2.61 | 2.65 tonnes per home managed. | |||
| tonnesper home managed. | ||||
| Total gross Scope 3 emissions / | 16,782.65 tonnes CO2e | 17,080.25 tonnes CO2e | ||
| tCO2e [optional] | ||||
| Total gross Scope 1, Scope 2 | 17,615.09 tonnes CO2e | 17,995.46 tonnes CO2e | ||
| [location / market] & Scope 3 | ||||
| emissions / tCO2e [optional] | ||||
| Additional intensity ratio: tCO2e net | 2.70 tonnes per home managed | 2.80 tonnes per home managed | ||
| figure / e.g. £100,000 revenue | for total Scope 1, 2 and 3 | for total Scope 1, 2 and 3 | ||
| [optional] | emissions recorded. | emissions recorded. | ||
| Third Party verification [optional] | SHIFT Environment | |||
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Energy efficiency action statement continued
During the period 1st April 2022 to 31st March 2023, we installed:
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windows in 194 properties
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83 gas boiler upgrades
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68 electric heating systems
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24 gas boilers in properties with electric heating or solid fuel boilers
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completed upgrades on 59 off gas bungalows We are also preparing a project to:
-
Upgrade a further 77 off gas bungalows using fabric first measures and PV
During 2021 Selwood issued a new asset management strategy. A key priority is to achieve SAP band C in all our properties by 2030. During 2022/23 we have successfully completed two energy efficiency pilots improving 90 homes using a
mixture of fabric first, heating upgrade and PV technology. We are gathering learning on these projects from customers and those involved to form our Social Housing Decarbonisation Fund Wave 2 project which will continue to increase the energy efficiency of our bungalows that are off gas as well as upgrade out EPC E and F properties to EPC C.
Social
Affordability
The Valuation Office Agency sets the Local Housing Allowance (LHA) affordability criteria at the 30th centile point between what, in the local rent officer’s opinion, are the highest and lowest non-exceptional rent in a Broad Rental Market Area. These statistics are used as a reference point for housing benefit and are a good indication of rent levels which are affordable in an area. Our valuer’s have compared our rents with the average sector rent and LHA in the same localities. Selwood Housing’s rents are demonstrably lower than those of other housing associations in the same area and are affordable when compared with the local housing allowance. This is supported by our customer satisfaction results that recorded over 76.6% of customers rating rent as value for money in our 22/23 survey.
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Resident Voice
In May and June 2022, we delivered a new, innovative customer training programme called We Are All Selwood Housing. We wanted to increase customer understanding of social housing and how Selwood operates. We also wanted to encourage customers to apply to be either Board or Scrutiny members and give them the knowledge required to perform their best in the application stage. Eleven customers completed the whole four-day programme, with three of them going on to successfully apply to the Scrutiny Team.
Through the year customers were involved in shaping our services and influencing our thinking through 274 interactions across 12 projects that included an assessment of our Pets & Animals policy, the value for money strategy review and redevelopment of our Damp & Mould leaflet. We also held focus groups with customers to assess the usability of the lettings side of our forthcoming customer portal, which will be delivered through the Horizon project.
We supported the Neighbourhood team’s pilot of Priority Neighbourhoods in Trowbridge and Melksham, assisting with customer consultation and community events. We worked with the development team to engage the local primary school on Studley Green estate and involve pupils in naming our new development on the old John Bull pub site.
Working with the customer complaints specialist and head of housing we established a new customer complaints forum. This group will support the process of complaint
resolution by ensuring best practice and developing effective approaches to resolving, learning, and improving complaint management. It will give customers more power in holding us to account for the decisions, performance, and conduct.
The scrutiny team delivered a customer-led review into communications. The communications team have since submitted a document to our portfolio board which will start a project to take forward actions which came out of that scrutiny review. Selwood and the scrutiny team have contracted leading tenant engagement experts TPAS to work with us over 2023-2024 on a new more efficient model of scrutiny. The team also continue to monitor our Together with Tenants plan.
We invested over £42,000 of our Stronger Communities Funding across 21 local projects. This enabled the groups we supported to attract another £433,515 of match-funding into our communities and neighbourhoods. Projects included Bradford on Avon Skate Park, Trowbridge Lantern Festival and Alzheimer’s Support. We also gave repeat core-funding to Group 5. This is a local charity who provide free furniture and household items to families and individuals in need, we know that our customers are their main users, so we continue to support them. We are into the second year of a three-year funding commitment to local charity, Trowbridge
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Futures, to fund a Neighbourhood Connector who is working across our three main housing estates in Trowbridge.
Resident Support
Selwood Housing’s charitable donations were £18k (2022: £21k) during the year to 31 March 2023. In addition to this we lease The Hub to Trowbridge Town Council for a peppercorn rent. We estimate the rental income foregone on these to be equal to donations of around £7k (2022: £8.9k, including 4 garages).
Governance
Selwood Housing is fully committed to the principles of openness, accountability, and competence. We welcome and support the principal recommendations laid down in the National Housing Federation’s Excellence in Governance, Code for members (revised 2020). The code was reviewed and adopted by the board in December 2021. The board concluded that we are fully compliant with the code.
Staff wellbeing
Our ability to meet our objectives and commitments to tenants and other customers in an efficient and effective manner depends on the expertise, commitment, and enthusiasm of all our employees. We take seriously the need to be an employer that recruits high calibre staff, we then ensure they are motivated, skilled, and able to deliver for our customers and provide an excellent service. This is a guiding principle in our corporate strategy, as described above.
Selwood Housing provides information on its objectives, progress and activities through regular team meetings, staff briefings, CEO monthly updates and our staff forum. Selwood Housing seeks employees’ views on how to improve services and on matters of common concern through our monthly pulse survey. The executive team also take part in a monthly live question and answer session with all staff. The group supports the employment of a diverse workforce, both in recruitment and in the retention of employees.
Board and executive composition
At 31 March 2023 Selwood Housing’s board was made up of 5 females and four male directors. The senior management team was made up of four male and two female members.
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Committees of the group board
During the year the following committees were in operation:
-
The group audit and finance committee have oversight of external and internal audit, the financing and treasury position of Selwood Housing, monitoring of stage 3 complaints, changes to specific policies and reviews the fraud register at each meeting. At 31 March 2023 the members of the group audit and finance committee were Chris Butters, David Knight, Stella Shepherd, Richard Yates and Philip Whitehead.
-
The group asset and development committee consider and makes recommendations to the board in respect of matters relating to repairs, planned and cyclical works, development, compliance, and any other property related matter that needs board consideration. At 31 March 2023 the
-
members of the group asset and development committee were Sheila Lewis, Valerie Lee, Koo Chai Young Li Mow Ching, and Hannah Jones.
All other matters including strategy and business planning and other financial matters are considered directly by the full group board.
Board and executive directors
The group board and executive directors of Selwood Housing who served during the financial year are listed on page 1. The group board comprises of nine members, who are regarded as non-executive directors for legal purposes.
The board is responsible for the governance of Selwood Housing Group. Their role in practice may be summarised as:
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Providing leadership
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Setting policy and strategic aims
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Monitoring performance
-
Management of risk
-
Uphold Selwood Housing Group’s values
Board members regularly participate in training and development to ensure they maintain and develop their skills and have a high level of awareness of current issues in the social housing sector.
Board members undergo a formal appraisal of performance on an annual basis. The format of the appraisal involves a review of everyone’s performance over the year and an assessment of training, skills, and development needs.
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Each board member is expected to take responsibility for fulfilling their training plan while Selwood Housing Group is committed to ensuring that resources are in place to enable this. As part of the appraisal process the board also considers its collective effectiveness in delivering the aims and objectives in the corporate plan.
At 31 March 2023, the executive directors consisted of the group chief executive, the group finance director, the group development director, the group operations director, the group transformation and people director and the group IT director.
The IT director left the organisation on 31 March 2023 and all directorship responsibilities for IT transferred to the group finance director
Insurance policies indemnify board members and staff against liability when acting for Selwood Housing. These policies were in force throughout the financial year and
at the date of approval of the financial statements. The indemnity is a qualifying third-party indemnity.
Board members are recruited based on selecting skill sets, the demographic makeup and experience that are required for the existing board.
Candidates are short-listed by the interview panel made up of the group chief executive, two appropriate board members and the group transformation and people director against the board director specification, which is contained in Selwood Housing’s governance manual. Interviews are carried out by the interview panel and the best candidate for the role is selected. The procedure used is full, fair, and inclusive. Each new board member goes through a structured induction.
Remuneration
Board members are remunerated for their services and are entitled to claim out of pocket expenses such as travelling. Travel costs to and from Selwood Housing’s offices are reimbursed as a taxable benefit. Some board members choose not to reclaim their travel costs.
Payments to board members are shown in note 10 to the financial statements, which shows the actual payments in the financial year, the level of payments and the proportion which the total amount paid forms of Selwood Housing’s annual turnover.
Any changes in remuneration do not take effect until approved by the company in the general meeting and increases to board members’ remuneration do not take effect more frequently than once every three years.
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The board decides the pay and benefits of the executive directors and agrees the terms on which the chief executive can set other staff salaries, within the agreed market pay based framework.
The executive directors are either members of the Wiltshire Pension Scheme or members of the group personal pension plan, depending on when they joined the organisation. They participate in the scheme on the same terms as all other eligible staff. Selwood Housing contributes to the schemes on behalf of all eligible staff and does not offer alternative benefits such as cars.
There are no service contracts for executive directors. They are employed on similar terms to other staff, with a notice period of three months.
Reserves policy
Selwood Housing’s reserves are invested in its properties. They have been used to fund the development of new homes for letting to people in housing need and the improvement and replacement of components in existing properties. They provide working capital and help Selwood Housing to maximise its borrowing capacity. Selwood Housing sets a target for reserves in its 30-year business plan and ensures that actual reserves stay in line with the plan.
Regulatory standards
The board undertook a review of Selwood Housing’s compliance with the Regulator of Social Housing’s governance and financial viability standard in December 2022 and the board concluded that Selwood Housing complies with the standard.
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Value for Money
Selwood Housing Group’s approach to value for money (VfM)
Value for money forms one of the key pillars of our principles and values as outlined in our corporate strategy:
Our VfM strategy was reviewed in 2022 and agreed with the board in October 2022. It was presented to a group of customers and received some very positive feedback. Details of the review can be found here:
' ' - What is value for money ? Selwood Housing
The aims of our value for money strategy are:
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To achieve the appropriate balance of performance, satisfaction, and cost in the delivery of our strategy differentiating between service areas
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To measure the value for money that Selwood Housing delivers at a headline level using the Regulator of Social Housing value for money key performance indicators
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To measure where we are against appropriate comparators for other areas in our strategy, and
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To set annual targets to achieve our desired position
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Value for Money continued
Value for money for Selwood Housing includes considering:
- Making best use of our assets
Value for Money
-
Changing how we work so we need fewer resources to deliver the same service, freeing up resources for o ther priorities.
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Adopting the best way for delivering our services, which could be delivered internally or through external partners or suppliers.
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Making better use of the data we hold and using this to make our services better value.
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Contributing positively to the country’s finances by reducing the call on welfare benefits through charging below market rents
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The social impact of our homes and services
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Improving the energy efficiency of our homes and thereby reducing energy costs for our customers
Value for Money Standard (VfM)
The Regulator of Social Housing (RSH) issued a new VfM Standard in April 2018 which includes a requirement for registered providers to publish their performance against a series of common metrics with which to measure economy, efficiency and effectiveness as set by the Regulator. The table below compares our performance over the last three years with our peer group, Place shapers (PS), the RSH global accounts performance and our targets for next year.
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Value for Money continued
| Performance Metric 2020/21 Actual 2021/22 Actual 2022/23 Target |
2022/23 Actual |
2023/24 Target 2021/22 PS Median * 2021/22 Sector Median **** |
|---|---|---|
| Business health % efficiency | ||
| Operating margin - Overall 24.4% 17.1% 11.4% |
18.1% | 17.5% 24.3% 20.5% |
| Operating margin - Social housing lettings 23.1% 18.8% 12.8% |
18.9% | 16.4% 27.2% 23.3% |
| Interest cover % (EBITDA-MRI) 426.0% 311.3% 122.0% |
260.4% | 102.7% 185.0% 145.7% |
| Headline social housing cost per unit £ CPU £3,732 £4,343 £5,240 |
£4,332 | £5,548 £3,587 £4,150 |
| Return on capital employed % 2.4% 1.9% 1.4% |
2.1% | 2.5% 3.3% 3.2% |
| Development & investment | ||
| New supply delivered % - Social housing units 1.8% 2.3% 2.3% |
2.2% | 2.1% 1.3% 1.4% |
| Gearing % 31.2% 31.7% 35.9% |
33.6% | 36.7% 44.9% 44.1% |
| Reinvestment % 5.3% 5.4% 7.3% |
7.2% | 7.0% 5.9% 6.5% |
- Place shapers – results from a national network of community based social housing providers
** Sector median is the latest published sector results (2021/22) as reported by the Regulator of Social Housing
The past two years have been a challenging time for all organisations across every sector. The global pandemic forced us to change our working practices and be flexible and adaptable in our approach. The subsequent supply chain shortages and the economic crisis that has resulted from the war in Ukraine continues to challenge our value for money aims and have been a main focus. The impacts of inflation are also only just starting to materialise and begin to influence our KPIs.
Given this backdrop, it is perhaps surprising that Selwood’s headline social housing cost per unit (CPU) has outperformed our 21/22 result and our target for 22/23. However, this has been largely due to delays in our planned maintenance and major repairs programmes following resource shortages and contractor failures that resulted in re-tendering of the activities. Our target for 23/24 reflect an improved resource availability and more realistic mobilisation periods for newly acquired contractors for major works like window replacements and roofing. Selwood board are confident that the new contracts are robust as they have been managed by a larger and more experienced procurement function.
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Value for Money continued
EBITDA-MRI interest cover (*) was well ahead of our 22/23 target, due to the reasons above but is expected to fall in 23/24. Selwood board recognised the impact rising interest rates would have on the cost of debt and instructed management to renegotiate our interest cover covenants with lenders. By December 2022, all agreements had been amended to remove MRI from the covenant calculation, moving to an EBITDA only requirement. This means that Selwood now have significant headroom on all of the covenants (e.g. over 2x cover in 22/23), however the board agreed that Selwood would still maintain a minimum cover of 100% for EBITDA-MRI to provide further financial security to the plan.
Gearing was better than target and well below Selwood’s golden rule target of 50% and the existing loan covenant of 60%. Gearing measures, the relationship between debt and tangible fixed housing assets and will increase over the next few years as we borrow more money to fund our development programme and meet our environmental targets.
The improved return on capital employed (ROCE) was better than target due to an increase in gains from disposals of fixed assets. The board agreed to a targeted disposal strategy for properties that would not meet EPC C levels by 2030 without a significant investment beyond the properties 30-year return. This will result in the disposal of a handful of properties over the coming years which will continue to boost the Selwood ROCE performance.
- EBITDA-MRI – Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation, Amortisation – Major Repairs Included
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Value for Money continued
----- Start of picture text -----
Operating Margin (overall) %
35.0%
30.0%
25.0%
20.0%
15.0%
10.0%
5.0%
0.0%
2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
PS LQ PS Med PS UQ Forecast ACTUAL
----- End of picture text -----
The improved operating margin is partly due to the delays in planned programmes as detailed above but also from efficiency gains in our responsive repair teams, improved by circa 11% year on year, and a reduction in maintenance costs on our sheltered housing properties, following previous years’ work.
The work on Selwood’s major transformation project, Horizon, has also continued. This will allow us to develop and expand our system capabilities, improve our processes, and explore further efficiencies. This project continues to require additional staff and investment in new systems which impacts our operating margin.
It is anticipated that investment in Horizon, additional costs in maintenance for activities relating to damp and mould along with more surveying and further impact of inflation on supply and staffing, will continue to reduce our operating margin for the next 3 years before the benefits of Horizon programme start to reverse the trend.
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Value for Money (continued)
----- Start of picture text -----
New supply delivered
(social housing units) %
2.5%
2.0%
1.5%
1.0%
0.5%
0.0%
2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028
PS LQ PS Med PS UQ Forecast ACTUAL
----- End of picture text -----
The economic conditions led to management agreeing to slow down the development programme, reducing the new supply delivery from 200 to 150 units for the next two years. This is the main reason for the slight fall in the development and investment results compared to the target for the year and prior years. This trend will continue in 23/24 and is reflected in those targets. Selwood are still committed to development and our recent corporate strategy lays out a plan to build 1,700 homes over the next 10 years. This, combined with our commitment to invest in our existing properties is shown in our re-investment percentage remaining above the median benchmark. Shared ownership demand still remains strong, and the Board have agreed to maintain our average of 30% shared ownership for all newly developed properties. We will continue to monitor this in our performance triggers to mitigate any risk of unsold properties.
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Value for Money (continued)
In addition to the indicators included in the VfM standard, two key areas of performance monitored by the board are rent loss due to empty properties as a % of rent due and current tenant arrears net of unpaid housing benefit as a % of rent due. These are financial KPIs but also helps us to fulfil our social purpose:
-
Good voids performance means that more homes are available for people in housing need
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An appropriate approach to dealing with current tenant arrears assists our tenants with their security of tenure and their money management skills
It has been another good year for our lettings team, both in terms of performance and of adapting service delivery to embed lessons learned from the pandemic and a changing environment. During the year the team let 399 homes and the neighbourhoods team facilitated 88 mutual exchanges. At the end of March 2023, the void loss attributable to rented dwellings (including shared ownership) was 0.63% (March 2022 0.9%).
The graph below compares the actual performance and target for Selwood Housing with the quartiles calculated by HouseMark for our benchmarking group during 2021/22:
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Value for Money (continued)
Despite the increased cost of living the collection of rent and service charges remains strong. This is in part due to our robust pre-tenancy assessment of affordability, the firm, consistent and timely intervention of the income team, and timely referrals to our tenancy sustainment coordinators and financial inclusion partners.
The decision to contact customers in advance of the unprecedented annual rent increase has been positive; with only a small amount dissatisfaction being recorded and early indications are that rent debt has not increased.
The strong collection ethos has shone through again this year with only 4 evictions taking place. The principles of timely support and decisive intervention have resulted in another top-quartile performance from the income team of 0.7% current customer arrears.
2023 has seen the organisation re-join the Housemark benchmarking group. Peer group comparison has validated our income collection performance. Our 2023 year end figure compares favourably against the sector (reported at 2.7%) and a comparable cohort of providers (at 2.6%). Selwood Housing is amongst the best performers in the sector
Supporting actions to deliver the 23/24 targets
To support the delivery of the targets set out for the value for money metrics shown above, we will:
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As a result of the rising interest rates, ensure that the cost of carry of debt is as low as possible, balancing borrowing with the requirements of the organisation.
-
Utilise peer group data from organisations like Housemark to ensure that we are benchmarking against similar organisations providing similar services.
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Group strategic report including the report of the board for the year ended 31 March 2023 continued
Value for Money (continued)
-
Continue to closely monitor for slowdown in the housing market that could affect shared ownership schemes and the overall operating margin of the Association.
-
As inflation effects take hold, consider how Selwood can further maintain the surplus to mitigate the impact whilst still providing good services to our customers
-
Look at ways to improve our return on capital employed (ROCE) as our cost of borrowing rises.
-
Analyse headcount and staffing costs by service and benchmark to identify under/over provision.
Section 172 Statement
The board of directors, in line with their duties under s172 of the Companies Act 2006, act in a way they consider, in good faith, would be most likely to promote the success of the company for the benefit of its stakeholders as a whole, and in doing so have regard to a range of matters including:
-
the likely consequences of any decision in the long term,
-
the interests of the company's employees,
-
the need to foster the company's business relationships with suppliers, customers, and others,
-
the impact of the company's operations on the community and the environment,
-
the desirability of the company maintaining a reputation for high standards of business conduct, and
-
the need to act fairly between stakeholders in the company.
Key decisions and matters that are of strategic importance to the company are appropriately informed by s172 factors. These include but are not limited to:
-
the approval of the company’s strategy and long-term strategic plan
-
the approval of the current year budget including rent and service charge changes,
-
the approval of the overall 30-year financial plan and stress test scenarios
-
the approval of the development strategy and individual site purchases,
-
the approval of the Asset management strategy
-
the approval of the company pay and benefits for staff and CEO
-
the adoption of 2020 NHF Code of Governance
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Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Group strategic report including the report of the board for the year ended 31 March 2023 continued
Through an open and transparent dialogue with our key stakeholders, we have been able to develop a clear understanding of their needs, assess their perspectives and monitor their impact on our strategic ambition and culture.
As part of the board’s decision-making process, the board considers the potential impact of decisions on relevant stakeholders whilst also having regard to a number of broader factors, including the impact of the company’s operations on the community and environment, responsible business practices and the likely consequences of decisions in the long term.
In making material decisions the board has sought to deliver benefit to our customers and the communities that we build in, provide secure employment opportunities and fair economic relationships with our suppliers.
Internal controls assurance
The board has overall responsibility for establishing and maintaining the whole system of internal control and for reviewing its effectiveness. The system of internal control is designed to manage, rather than eliminate, the risk of failure to achieve business objectives and to provide reasonable, and not absolute, assurance against material misstatement or loss.
The board receives and considers annual reports at the group audit and finance committee, group asset and development committee and management on the management of risk and control arrangements. The board review the strategic risk register at each of its meetings and receive the full risk register annually for review. The group audit and finance committee set the plans for internal audits based on the risk register to ensure that appropriate work is being undertaken to mitigate risks with corrective actions, where necessary.
The process for identifying, evaluating, and managing the strategic risks faced by Selwood Housing is ongoing, and has been in place prior to and throughout the period commencing 1 April 2022 up to the date of approval of the annual report and financial statements. Selwood Housing introduced a new system for monitoring risk management which is more intuitive, interactive and puts emphasis on ensuring that good controls are in place and actions are progressed to deliver improvement in risk scores.
The arrangements adopted by the board in reviewing the effectiveness of the system of internal control, together with some of the key elements of the control framework include:
-
The articles of association, governance manual and financial and procurement regulations
-
A set of delegated powers detailing the responsibilities of the committees, the group chief executive and the executive team
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Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Group strategic report including the report of the board for the year ended 31 March 2023 continued
Internal controls assurance continued
-
Policies and procedures covering all major areas of activity
-
A corporate plan setting out Selwood Housing’s mission and key corporate objectives
-
A risk management strategy including a risk register with a procedure for updating, reviewing, and reporting that strategy
-
An internal audit programme linked to the risk register
-
Review of the Regulator of Social Housing (RSH)sector risk profile
-
External audit reports
-
The 30-year business planning model – reviewed at least annually by the board
-
An annual budget agreed before the beginning of each financial year
-
Monthly management accounts and performance reports to the board and the executive team
-
Review of the fraud register at each group audit and finance committee meeting
The board cannot delegate ultimate responsibility for the system of internal control, but it can, and has, delegated authority to the group audit and finance committee to review the effectiveness of the system of internal control regularly. The board receives minutes from each committee meeting.
The means by which the group audit and finance committee reviews the effectiveness of the system of internal control include considering internal audit reports, management assurances and the external audit reports. The committee agrees and monitors a three-year rolling programme of internal audit reviews, which have been undertaken by an independent audit firm, TIAA Limited.
The group audit and finance committee has received the executive team’s annual review of the effectiveness of the system of internal control for Selwood Housing, together with the annual report of the internal auditor and has reported its findings to the board.
The internal auditors concluded in their annual report that “TIAA is satisfied that, for the areas reviewed during the year, Selwood Housing Group, has reasonable and effective risk management, control and governance processes in place”. The board has in turn conducted its own annual review of the effectiveness of the system of internal control and considers there is nothing adverse to bring to the attention of company members.
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Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Group strategic report including the report of the board for the year ended 31 March 2023 continued
Statement of responsibilities of the board
The board are responsible for preparing the strategic report, annual report, and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law and social housing legislation require the board to prepare financial statements for each financial year in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the board must not approve the financial statements
unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the situation of the group and company and of the surplus of the group and company for that period.
In preparing these financial statements, the board are required to:
-
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently.
-
make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent.
-
state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed and the Statement of Recommended Practice for registered social housing providers 2018, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
-
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charitable company will continue in business.
The board are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the group and company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the group and company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006, the Housing and Regeneration Act 2008 and the Accounting Direction for private registered providers of social housing 2022. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The board members are responsible for ensuring that the report of the board is prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice for registered social housing providers 2018.
Financial statements are published on the group’s website in accordance with legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements, which may vary from legislation in other jurisdictions. The maintenance and integrity of the group’s website is the responsibility of the board. The board responsibility also extends to the ongoing integrity of the financial statements contained therein.
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Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Group strategic report including the report of the board for the year ended 31 March 2023 continued
Going concern
After making enquiries the board has a reasonable expectation that Selwood Housing has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. The board defines the foreseeable future as at least 12 months from the date of signing the financial statements. For this reason, it continues to adopt the going concern basis in the financial statements.
Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting is planned to be held on 4[th] October 2023 in the boardroom of Selwood Housing’s office.
Independent auditor
A resolution to appoint Selwood Housing’s auditor will be proposed at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.
Statement of disclosure of information to auditor
So far as the board is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Each director has taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as a director to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.
Approval
The report of the board of directors including the strategic report was approved by the board on 5 July 2023 and signed on its behalf by:
Sheila Lewis Chair 5 July 2023
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Selwood Housing Society Ltd
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF SELWOOD HOUSING SOCIETY LIMITED
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Selwood Housing Society Limited (“the Company”) and its subsidiaries (“the Group”) for the year ended 31 March 2023 which comprise the consolidated and company statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated and company statement of financial position, the consolidated and company statements of changes in reserves, , the consolidated statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion, the financial statements:
-
give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Company’s affairs as at 31 March 2023 and of the Group’s and the Company’s income and expenditure for the year then ended.
-
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
-
have been properly prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006, the Housing and Regeneration Act 2008 and the Accounting Direction for Private Registered Providers of Social Housing 2019.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs (UK)”) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group and Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the Board’s use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Company’s or Group’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the Board with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
Other information
The board are responsible for the other information. Other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information including the letter from the chair and Group Strategic Report including
34
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
the operating and financial review and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken during the audit:
-
the information given in the Strategic report and the Report of the Board for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
-
the Strategic report and Report of the Board have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the Parent Company and its environment obtained during the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic report and Report of the Directors.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
-
adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
-
the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
-
certain disclosures of board members remuneration specified by law are not made; or
-
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of the board
As explained more fully in the statement of responsibilities of the board set out on page 25, the board is responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the board members determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the board are responsible for assessing the Group and the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the board either intend to liquidate the Group or the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
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Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken based on these financial statements.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud
We identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and then design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, including obtaining audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
In identifying and addressing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, our procedures included the following:
-
We obtained an understanding of laws and regulations that affect the Group and Company, focusing on those that had a direct effect on the financial statements or that had a fundamental effect on its operations. Key laws and regulations that we identified included the Companies Act, the Statement of Recommended Practice for registered housing providers: Housing SORP 2018, the Housing and Regeneration Act 2008, the Accounting Direction for Private Registered Providers of Social Housing 2019, tax legislation, health and safety legislation, and employment legislation.
-
We enquired of the Board and reviewed correspondence and Board meeting minutes for evidence of non-compliance with relevant laws and regulations. We also reviewed controls the Board have in place, where necessary, to ensure compliance.
-
We gained an understanding of the controls that the Board have in place to prevent and detect fraud.
-
We enquired of the Board about any incidences of fraud that had taken place during the accounting period.
-
The risk of fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations and fraud was discussed within the audit team and tests were planned and performed to address these risks. We identified the potential for fraud in the following areas: laws related to the construction and provision of social housing, recognising the nature of the Group’s activities and the regulated nature of the Group’s activities.
-
We reviewed financial statements disclosures and tested to supporting documentation to assess compliance with relevant laws and regulations discussed above.
-
We enquired of the Board about actual and potential litigation and claims.
-
We performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships that might indicate risks of material misstatement due to fraud.
-
In addressing the risk of fraud due to management override of internal controls we tested the appropriateness of journal entries and assessed whether the judgements made in making accounting estimates were indicative of a potential bias.
Due to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that we may not have detected some material misstatements in the financial statements, even though we have properly planned and performed our audit in accordance with auditing standards. For example, as with any audit, there remained a higher risk of non-detection of irregularities, as these may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the
36
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
override of internal controls. We are not responsible for preventing fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations and cannot be expected to detect all fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the members of the Company, as a body, in accordance with the Housing and Regeneration Act 2008 and Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Lee Cartwright (Senior Statutory Auditor) For and on behalf of Beever and Struthers, statutory auditor 20 Colmore Circus Queensway Birmingham B4 6AT Date: 20 July 2023
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Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Consolidated and company statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 March 2023
| Turnover Cost of sales Operating costs Gain on disposal of fixed assets Operating surplus Other interest receivable and similar income Interest and financing costs Other finance costs Movement in fair value of investment properties Surplus before taxation Taxation on surplus Surplus for the financial year Actuarial gains on defined benefit pension scheme Total comprehensive income for year |
Note | Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 |
|---|---|---|
| 4 4 4 11 12 26 16 13 26 |
45,967 44,284 45,951 44,630 (3,455) (4,458) (3,455) (4,457) (34,147) (32,237) (34,155) (32,420) 1,652 1,208 1,652 1,208 |
|
| 10,017 8,797 9,993 8,961 53 6 49 5 (3,835) (2,594) (3,835) (2,594) (126) (175) (126) (175) 1 23 1 23 |
||
| 6,110 6,057 6,082 6,220 2 (13) 0 0 |
||
| 6,112 6,044 6,082 6,220 4,736 4,179 4,736 4,179 |
||
| 10,848 10,223 10,818 10,399 |
The notes on pages 44 to 85 form part of these financial statements.
All activities relate to continuing operations.
Charity Commission Registration No 1141124 Company Limited by Guarantee - Registration No. 4168336 Registered with the Regulator of Social Housing No. LH4097
38
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Consolidated and company statement of financial position at 31 March 2023
| Note Fixed assets Tangible fixed assets - housing properties 14 Tangible fixed assets - other 15 Investment properties 16 Investments in companies 17 Current assets Stocks 19 Debtors - receivable within 1 year 20 Cash and cash equivalents 20a Creditors: amounts falling due within 1 year 21 Net current assets / (liabilities) Total assets less current liabilities Creditors: amounts falling due after more than 1 year 22 Net assets excluding pension liability Provision for deferred tax 30 Pension liability 26 Net assets Capital and reserves Income and expenditure reserve Revaluation reserve |
Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 471,855 448,308 471,907 448,308 3,575 3,760 3,247 3,404 352 351 352 351 125 25 2,225 2,125 |
|---|---|
| 475,907 452,444 477,731 454,188 4,840 4,052 4,840 3,557 3,177 3,172 3,161 3,165 8,720 8,864 6,688 7,422 |
|
| 16,737 16,088 14,689 14,144 (17,638) (14,565) (17,602) (14,524) |
|
| (902) 1,523 (2,914) (380) |
|
| 475,006 453,967 474,818 453,808 (194,944) (180,012) (194,944) (180,012) |
|
| 280,062 273,955 279,874 273,796 (7) (9) 0 0 0 (4,741) 0 (4,741) |
|
| 280,055 269,205 279,874 269,055 |
|
| 148,691 136,347 148,510 136,197 131,364 132,858 131,364 132,858 |
|
| 280,055 269,205 279,874 269,055 |
The notes on pages 44 to 88 form part of these financial statements.
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 5 July 2023
Sheila Lewis Chair
Mark Mayler Secretary
Charity Commission Registration No 1141124 Company Limited by Guarantee - Registration No. 4168336 Registered with the Regulator of Social Housing No. LH4097
39
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Consolidated statement of changes in reserves for the year ended 31 March 2023
| Group Opening funds April 2021 Total comprehensive income for the year Actuarial gains on defined benefit pension scheme Total comprehensive income Transfer from revaluation reserve to income and expenditure Opening funds March 2022 Total comprehensive income for the year Actuarial gains on defined benefit pension scheme Total comprehensive income Transfer from revaluation reserve to income and expenditure Closing total funds March 2023 |
I&E Revaluation Total Reserve Reserve £'000 £'000 £'000 |
|---|---|
| 124,836 134,147 258,983 6,044 0 6,044 4,179 0 4,179 |
|
| 10,222 0 10,222 1,289 (1,289) 0 |
|
| 136,347 132,858 269,205 6,112 0 6,112 4,736 0 4,736 |
|
| 10,848 0 10,848 1,494 (1,494) 0 |
|
| 148,689 131,364 280,053 |
The notes on pages 44 to 85 form part of these financial statements.
40
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Company statement of changes in reserves for the year ended 31 March 2023
| Company Opening funds April 2021 Total comprehensive income for the year Actuarial gains on defined benefit pension scheme Total comprehensive income Transfer from revaluation reserve to income and expenditure Opening funds April 2022 Total comprehensive income for the year Actuarial gains on defined benefit pension scheme Total comprehensive income Transfer from revaluation reserve to income and expenditure Closing total funds March 2023 |
I&E Revaluation Total Reserve Reserve £'000 £'000 £'000 |
|---|---|
| 124,509 134,147 258,656 6,220 0 6,220 4,179 0 4,179 |
|
| 10,399 0 10,399 1,289 (1,289) 0 |
|
| 136,197 132,858 269,055 6,082 0 6,082 4,736 0 4,736 |
|
| 10,818 0 10,818 1,494 (1,494) 0 |
|
| 148,509 131,364 279,873 |
The notes on pages 44 to 85 form part of these financial statements.
41
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended 31 March 2023
| Note Cash flows from operating activities Surplus for the financial year Adjustments for: Depreciation of fixed assets - housing properties 14 Depreciation of fixed assets - other 15 Amortised grant 23 Interest payable and finance costs Interest received Difference between net pension expenses and cash contribution Proceeds from sale of fixed assets- housing properties 11 Decrease /(Increase) in trade and other debtors Decrease /(Increase) in stocks Increase in trade and other creditors Carrying amount of disposals Movement in fair value of investment properties Cash from operations Taxation paid Net cash generated from operating activities Cash flows from investing activities Proceeds from sale of fixed assets - housing properties 11 Purchase of fixed assets - housing properties 14 Purchase of fixed assets - other 15 Purchase of investments Receipt of grant 23 Interest received Net cash from investing activities Cashflows from financing activities Interest paid 12 Taxation Paid New loans Debt issue costs incurred Repayment of loans 25 Net cash used in financing activities Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
2023 2022 £'000 £'000 6,110 6,057 8,063 7,741 866 409 (385) (395) 3,961 2,769 (53) (6) (131) (45) (3,043) (2,275) (5) 305 (788) 370 959 1,428 1,463 1,014 (1) (23) |
|---|---|
| 17,016 17,350 0 0 |
|
| 17,016 17,350 |
|
| 3,043 2,275 (33,063) (23,977) (691) (167) (100) 0 1,446 103 53 6 |
|
| (29,311) (21,760) |
|
| (3,835) (2,594) 0 0 20,000 6,000 377 0 (4,390) 0 |
|
| 12,152 3,406 (144) (1,004) 8,864 9,868 |
The notes on pages 44 to 85 form part of these financial statements.
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Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
Index of notes
General notes
-
Legal status
-
Accounting policies
-
Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty
Statement of comprehensive income related notes
-
Particulars of turnover, cost of sales, operating costs, and operating surplus
-
Income and expenditure from social housing lettings
-
Units of housing stock
-
Operating surplus
-
Employees
-
Directors’ and senior executive remuneration
-
Board members
-
Surplus on disposal of fixed assets
-
Interest payable and similar charges
-
Taxation on profit from operating activities
Statement of financial position related notes
-
Tangible fixed assets – housing properties
-
Other tangible fixed assets
-
Investment properties
-
Fixed asset investments
-
Subsidiary undertakings / other investments
-
Properties for sale and other stock
-
Debtors
-
20a.Cash and Cash Equivalents
-
Creditors: amounts falling due within 1 year
-
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than 1 year
-
Deferred capital grant
-
Recycled capital grant
-
Loans and borrowings
-
Pension obligations
-
Operating leases
-
Capital commitments
-
Related party transactions
-
Provision for liabilities
-
Net debt reconciliation
43
Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
1 Legal status
Selwood Housing is incorporated in England and Wales under the Companies Act 2006 and is registered with the Regulator of Social Housing. Selwood Housing is a company limited by guarantee. The guarantors are the company members. Selwood Housing is registered with the Charity Commission. The address of the registered office is given on page 1 and the nature of the group’s operations and principal activities are set out in the strategic report. The Society is a public benefit entity.
2 Accounting policies
All accounting policies have been applied consistently year to year.
Basis of accounting
The financial statements of Selwood Housing have been prepared in accordance with applicable law and accounting standards in the United Kingdom, FRS 102 “the Financial Reporting Standard in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland”, the Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP): Accounting by registered social housing providers (update 2018) and the Accounting Direction for Private Registered Providers of Social Housing 2022.
The accounts are prepared under the historic cost basis except for the modification to a fair value basis for investment properties as specified in the accounting policies below.
Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the results of Selwood Housing Society Limited and all its subsidiary undertakings for the year. Intra-group transactions and balances have been eliminated on consolidation. Subsidiaries are deconsolidated from the date control ceases.
Going concern
After making enquiries and reviewing the financial plan, the board has a reasonable expectation that the company and the group have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, it continues to adopt the going concern basis in the financial statements.
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Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
2 Accounting policies (continued)
Turnover
Turnover comprises rental income receivable in the year, income from shared ownership first tranche sales, sales of properties built for sale and other services included at the invoiced value (excluding value added tax (VAT)) of goods and services supplied in the year and revenue grants receivable in the year and capitalised capital grants. Rental income is recognised from the point when properties under development reach practical completion or otherwise become available for letting. Income from first tranche sales and sales of properties built for sale is recognised at the legal completion of sale. Income from the supply of goods and services is recognised when those goods or services are provided. Income is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. All turnover arises in the UK.
Grant income (non-Social Housing Grant)
The treatment of grant income depends on the terms of the funding. Where the grant is not conditional upon specific targets being met, then it is treated as income as it becomes receivable. Where grant income received is conditional upon the completion of certain targets and is returnable to the grant giver if the targets are not met, the income is credited to the Statement of Comprehensive Income as the targets are achieved. Any grants received, where the targets have not yet been achieved, are held as deferred income.
Other grants are receivable from local authorities and other organisations. Grants in respect of revenue expenditure are credited to the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the same period as the expenditure to which they relate.
Value added tax
Selwood Housing Society Ltd is registered for VAT. All amounts disclosed in the financial statements are adjusted to reflect Selwood Housing Society Ltd’s agreed method for the treatment of VAT and the financial statements include VAT to the extent that is suffered by the group and is not recoverable from HM Revenues and Customs. The balance of VAT payable or recoverable at the year-end is included as a current liability or asset.
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Selwood Housing Society Ltd
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
2 Accounting policies (continued)
Taxation
Selwood Housing is a registered charity and as such, is entitled to certain tax exemptions on income and profits from investments, and surpluses on any trading activities carried on in furtherance of the charity’s primary objectives, if these profits and surpluses are applied solely for charitable purposes.
Qualifying Charitable Donations of Subsidiaries
The parent company only recognises gift aid income when a qualifying charitable donation is paid by a subsidiary.
Interest
Interest is capitalised on borrowings used to fund new development under construction for the period until the property is available for letting.
Other interest payable, interest receivable and related funding costs are charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the year incurred.
Pensions
Defined benefit scheme
Selwood Housing Society Ltd participates as an admitted body in the Local Government Pension Scheme administered by Wiltshire Council, a defined benefit final salary scheme. The operating costs of providing retirement benefits to participating employees are recognised in the accounting periods in which the benefits are earned. The related finance costs, expected return on assets and any other changes in fair value of the assets and present value of liabilities, are recognised in the accounting period in which they arise.
Pension scheme assets are measured using market value. Pension scheme liabilities are measured using the projected unit actuarial method and are discounted at the current rate of return on a high-quality corporate bond of equivalent terms and currency to the liability. The increase in the present value of the liabilities of Selwood Housing Society Ltd’s defined benefit pension scheme expected to arise from employee service in the period is charged to operating surplus. The expected return on the scheme’s assets and the increase during the year in the present value of the scheme’s liabilities arising from the passage of time are included in operating surplus. Actuarial gains and losses are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. This pension scheme was closed to new members on 1 October 2010.
46
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
2 Accounting policies (continued)
Defined contribution scheme
Selwood Housing also participates in a defined contribution scheme where the amount charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Income represents the contributions payable to the scheme in respect of the accounting period.
Holiday pay accrual
A liability is recognised to the extent any unused holiday pay entitlement has accrued at the year end and is material; it is carried forward to future periods.
Housing properties
Housing properties are principally dwellings available for rent and are stated at cost less depreciation. Cost includes the cost of acquiring land and buildings, development costs, interest charges incurred during the development period and expenditure incurred in respect of improvements.
Development administration costs are capitalised on an apportionment of the staff time spent on this activity up to the point where the property is available for letting.
Improvements are works which result in an increase in the net rental income, such as a reduction in future maintenance costs, or result in a significant extension of the useful economic life of the property to the business. Only the direct overhead costs associated with new developments or improvements are capitalised.
Works to existing properties which replace a component that has been treated separately for depreciation purposes are capitalised and the replaced component treated as disposed of in the year of replacement.
Shared ownership properties are split proportionally between current and fixed assets based on the element relating to expected first tranche sales.
47
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
2 Accounting policies (continued)
The first tranche proportion is classed as current asset and related sales proceeds included in turnover and the remaining element is classed as fixed asset and included in housing properties at cost, less any provisions needed for depreciation or impairment.
Deemed cost on transition to FRS 102
On transition to FRS 102 the Group took the option of carrying out a one-off valuation exercise of selected housing properties and using that amount as deemed cost. The Group engaged independent valuation specialist Jones Lang LaSalle (JLL) to value properties on an existing use social housing (EUVSH) basis to determine the deemed cost as at 1 April 2014. The adoption of the deemed cost option resulted in a net increase in fixed assets as at 1 April 2014 of £144.4m revaluation gains which was credited to the revaluation reserve.
Depreciation of Housing properties
Selwood Housing depreciates its housing properties by component on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful economic lives of component categories. Freehold land is not depreciated.
The useful economic lives of the components are as follows:
Structure 100 years Roofs 60 years Windows 25 years Bathrooms 25 years Kitchens 20 years Boilers 15 years PV panels 20 years Fixtures & Fittings 10 years Lighting 20 years Fire Alarms 15 years Door entry systems 10 years Electric Heat Pumps 15 years
Housing properties under construction are not depreciated until practical completion. A full year’s depreciation is charged in the year the property is first available for letting.
48
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
2 Accounting policies (continued)
Impairment
Housing properties, which are depreciated over a period more than 50 years, are subject to impairment reviews annually. Other assets are reviewed for impairment if there is an indication that impairment may have occurred.
Where there is evidence of impairment, a detailed assessment is undertaken to compare the carrying amount of assets or cash generating units for which impairment is indicated to their recoverable amounts.
Where necessary, fixed assets are written down to the recoverable amount, being the higher of the fair value less costs to sell or value in use of an asset or cash generating unit. Any such write down is charged to operating surplus.
What constitutes a cash generating unit (CGU) when indicators of impairment require there to be an impairment review. Selwood Housing considers those properties revalued to deemed cost on adoption of FRS102 and within specific schemes as CGU’s.
Social Housing Grant
Social Housing Grant (SHG) is receivable from Homes England. Where properties are held at deemed cost under the transition to FRS102, the related SHG was initially recognised under the performance model. Subsequent grant is accounted for using the accrual model set out in FRS 102 and the Housing SORP. Grant is carried as deferred income in the statement of financial position and released to the statement of comprehensive income on a systematic basis over the useful economic life of the structure of the property.
If SHG is received in respect of revenue expenditure, it will be credited to the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the same period as the expenditure to which it relates.
SHG is subordinated to the repayment of loans by agreement with Homes England. SHG released on sale of a property may be repayable but is normally available to be recycled and is credited to a Recycled Capital Grant Fund and included in the Statement of Financial Position in creditors.
49
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
2 Accounting policies (continued)
Other tangible fixed assets and depreciation
Other fixed assets are stated at cost less depreciation. Cost includes the purchase price of the asset and any costs incurred in bringing the asset into use. Depreciation is provided to write off the cost of tangible fixed assets, less their residual values, over their expected useful lives using the straightline basis.
-
Office premises - 50 years
-
• PV Panels - 20 years • Motor Vehicles - 5 years • IT tangible assets (where costs exceed £2k) - 5 years
-
• IT intangible assets (where costs exceed £2k)5 years
-
• Plant and Equipment - 5 years
Freehold land is not depreciated.
Where website and software costs can be treated as either tangible or intangible assets, they are treated as tangible fixed assets by the group.
Surpluses or deficits arising on the disposal of other fixed assets are determined as the difference between the disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the assets and are recognised as part of the surplus/deficit for the year.
Stocks
Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a first in, first out basis. Net realisable value is based on estimated selling price less additional costs to completion and disposal.
Shared ownership first tranche sales, completed properties for outright sale and property under construction are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises materials, direct labour, capitalised interest, and direct development overheads. Net realisable value is based on estimated sales price after allowing for all further costs of completion and disposal.
50
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
2 Accounting policies (continued)
Recoverable amount of rental and other receivables
The Group estimates the recoverable value of rent and other receivables and impairs the debtor by appropriate amounts. When assessing the amount to impair it reviews the age profile of the debt and the class of debt.
Operating leases
Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Income on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
Schemes managed by agents
In accordance with financial reporting standards, where the risks and rewards of running the scheme accrue to the managing agent the Statement of Comprehensive Income includes only that income and expenditure which relates solely to Selwood Housing. Revenue is recognised as services are provided.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents in the Group’s Consolidated Statement of Financial Position consists of cash at bank, in hand, deposits and short-term investments with an original maturity of 95 days or less.
Short-term investments
Investments are stated at the lower of cost or market value.
Investment properties
Investment properties consist of commercial properties and other properties not held for social benefit or for use in the business. These properties are held at fair value determined annually by external valuers. Any changes in fair value are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. No depreciation is provided.
In the Company’s individual financial statements, investment properties rented to other group companies are classified as freehold office (other tangible fixed assets) and held at historical cost less depreciation and impairment.
51
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
2 Accounting policies (continued)
Loans
All loans held by the group are classified as basic financial instruments in accordance with FRS 102. These instruments are initially recorded at the transaction price (the amount of cash received including any loan premiums) less any transaction costs. FRS 102 requires that basic financial instruments are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. The group has calculated that the difference between the historical cost basis amortising costs and premiums on a straight-line basis and the application of the effective interest rate method is not material and so loan transaction costs and premiums are amortised to the income and expenditure account on a straight-line basis over the term of the loan.
Financial Instruments
Financial assets and liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all its liabilities.
Sinking funds
All sinking funds are dealt with as creditors.
Revaluation reserve
The difference on transition to FRS 102 between the deemed cost of social housing properties and the historical cost carrying value is credited to the revaluation reserve. The difference between historical cost depreciation and depreciation charged on the deemed cost is transferred from the revaluation reserve to the income and expenditure reserve each year
52
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
2 Accounting policies (continued)
Debtors and creditors
Debtors and creditors with no stated interest rate and receivable or payable within one year are recorded initially at transaction price less attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition they are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, less any impairment losses. Any losses arising from impairment are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income in other operating expenses. The Group estimates the recoverable value of rental and other receivables and impairs the debtor by appropriate amounts.
The Group has made arrangement with individuals and households for arrears payments of rent and service charges. These arrangements are effectively loans granted at nil interest rate.
3 Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty
In preparing these financial statements, key judgements have been made in respect of the following:
-
Whether there are indicators of impairment of the group’s tangible assets. Factors taken into consideration in reaching such a decision include the economic viability and expected future financial performance of the asset and, where it is a component of a larger cash-generating unit, the viability and expected future performance of that unit. The board have considered the measurement basis to determine the recoverable amount of assets where there are indicators of impairment based on EUV-SH or depreciated replacement cost. The board have also considered impairment based on their assumptions to define cash or asset generating units. A comparison of the cost of developing equivalent or similar assets has shown there is no impairment at a property asset level.
-
The anticipated costs to complete on a development scheme based on anticipated construction cost, the effective rate of interest on loans during the construction period, legal costs, and other costs. Based on the costs to complete, the board then determine the recoverability of the cost of properties developed for outright sale and / or land held for sale. This judgement is also based on the board’s best estimate of sales value based on economic conditions within the area of development.
53
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
3 Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty (continued)
- The critical underlying assumptions in relation to the estimate of the pension defined benefit scheme obligation such as standard rates or inflation, mortality, discount rate and anticipated future salary increases. Variations in these assumptions have the ability to significantly influence the value of the liability recorded and annual defined benefit expense.
Other key sources of estimation uncertainty
• Tangible fixed assets (see notes 14 and 15)
Tangible fixed assets, other than investment properties are depreciated over their useful lives taking into account residual values, where appropriate. The actual lives of the assets and residual values are assessed annually and may vary depending on several factors. In reassessing asset lives, factors such as the Group’s experience over several years of actual component lives and the Group’s ability to protect the life of a property by continuing investment are taken into account.
Residual value assessments consider issues such as future market conditions, the remaining life of the asset and projected disposal values.
For housing property assets, the assets are broken down into components based on management’s assessment of the properties. Individual useful economic lives are assigned to these components.
54
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
3 Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty (continued)
- Investment properties (see note 16)
Investment properties are professionally valued annually using a yield methodology. This uses market rental values capitalised at a market capitalisation rate but there is an inevitable degree of judgement involved in that each property is unique and value can only ultimately be reliably tested in the market itself. Key inputs into the valuations for the commercial units were
-
Annual rent per square metre: £86-£139 with a weighted average of £113
-
Capitalisation rate: 9.75% - 10% with a weighted average of 9.90%
-
Rental and other trade receivables (debtors) (see note 20)
The estimate for receivables relates to the recoverability of the balance outstanding at year end. A review is performed on the debt to consider whether it is recoverable.
55
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
4 Particulars of turnover, cost of sales, operating costs, and operating surplus - group
| Surplus | Operating | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost of | Operating | on | surplus | ||
| Turnover | sales | costs | disposal | /(deficit) | |
| 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
| Social housing lettings (note 5) | 40,417 | 0 | 32,736 | 0 | 7,681 |
| Other social housing activities | |||||
| First tranche low cost home ownership | |||||
| sales | 5,114 | 3,455 | 183 | 0 | 1,476 |
| Gain on disposal of fixed assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,652 | 1,652 |
| Charges for support services | 25 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 21 |
| Development costs not capitalised | 0 | 0 | 734 | 0 | (734) |
| 5,139 | 3,455 | 921 | 1,652 | 2,415 | |
| Activities other than social housing activities | |||||
| Lettings | 10 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 6 |
| Other | 401 | 0 | 487 | 0 | (86) |
| 411 | 0 | 491 | 0 | (80) | |
| 45,967 | 3,455 | 34,148 | 1,652 | 10,016 | |
| Surplus | Operating | ||||
| Cost of | Operating | on | surplus | ||
| Turnover | sales | costs | disposal | /(deficit) | |
| 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
| Social housing lettings (note 5) | 38,078 | 0 | 30,933 | 0 | 7,145 |
| Other social housing activities | |||||
| First tranche low cost home ownership | |||||
| sales | 5,801 | 4,458 | 164 | 0 | 1,179 |
| Gain on disposal of fixed assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,208 | 1,208 |
| Charges for support services | 17 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 13 |
| Development costs not capitalised | 0 | 0 | 661 | 0 | (661) |
| 5,818 | 4,458 | 829 | 1,208 | 1,739 | |
| Activities other than social housing activities | |||||
| Lettings | 13 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 10 |
| Other | 375 | 0 | 473 | 0 | (99) |
| 388 | 0 | 476 | 0 | (89) | |
| 44,284 | 4,458 | 32,238 | 1,208 | 8,796 |
56
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
4 Particulars of turnover, cost of sales, operating costs, and operating surplus - company
| Surplus | Operating | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost of | Operating | on | surplus | ||
| Turnover | sales | costs | disposal | /(deficit) | |
| 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
| Social housing lettings (note 5) | 40,417 | 0 | 32,735 | 0 | 7,682 |
| Other social housing activities | |||||
| First tranche low cost home ownership | |||||
| sales | 5,114 | 3,455 | 182 | 0 | 1,477 |
| Gain on disposal of fixed assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,652 | 1,652 |
| Charges for support services | 25 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 21 |
| Development costs not capitalised | 0 | 0 | 734 | 0 | (734) |
| 5,139 | 3,455 | 920 | 1,652 | 2,416 | |
| Activities other than social housing activities | |||||
| Lettings | 10 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 6 |
| Other | 385 | 0 | 496 | 0 | (111) |
| 395 | 500 | 0 | (105) | ||
| 45,951 | 3,455 | 34,155 | 1,652 | 9,993 | |
| Surplus | Operating | ||||
| Cost of | Operating | on | surplus | ||
| Turnover | sales | costs | disposal | /(deficit) | |
| 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
| Social housing lettings (note 5) | 38,078 | 0 | 30,987 | 0 | 7,091 |
| Other social housing activities | |||||
| First tranche low cost home ownership | |||||
| sales | 5,801 | 4,457 | 163 | 0 | 1,181 |
| Gain on disposal of fixed assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,208 | 1,208 |
| Charges for support services | 17 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 13 |
| Development costs not capitalised | 0 | 0 | 661 | 0 | (661) |
| 5,818 | 4,457 | 828 | 1,208 | 1,741 | |
| Activities other than social housing activities | |||||
| Lettings | 13 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 10 |
| Other | 721 | 0 | 602 | 0 | 119 |
| 734 | 605 | 0 | 129 | ||
| 44,630 | 4,457 | 32,420 | 1,208 | 8,961 |
57
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
5 Income and expenditure from social housing lettings – group
| Income Rents net of identifiable service charges Service charge income Amortised government grants Other grants Turnover from social housing lettings Expenditure Management Service charge costs Routine maintenance Planned maintenance Major repairs expenditure Bad debts Depreciation of housing properties: -annual charge -accelerated on disposal of components Operating expenditure on social housing lettings Operating surplus / (deficit) on social housing lettings Void Losses |
General needs Supported & older people's housing Low cost home ownership Care Homes Garages Total 2023 Total 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 28,564 7,956 1,261 254 655 38,691 36,345 504 787 49 0 0 1,341 1,317 385 0 0 0 0 385 385 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 |
|---|---|
| 29,453 8,744 1,310 254 655 40,417 38,078 4,408 1,666 265 92 90 6,521 6,166 1,309 904 0 19 9 2,241 2,333 4,686 1,471 0 242 49 6,448 5,274 4,209 1,289 0 12 26 5,536 4,912 2,807 884 0 9 21 3,721 4,506 76 22 0 0 0 98 (70) 6,228 1,840 0 0 0 8,068 7,741 77 23 0 0 0 100 71 |
|
| 23,800 8,099 268 374 195 32,736 30,933 |
|
| 5,653 645 1,043 (120) 460 7,681 7,145 |
|
| 111 98 57 0 45 312 339 |
58
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
5 Income and expenditure from social housing lettings – company
| Income Rents net of identifiable service charges Service charge income Amortised government grants Other grants Turnover from social housing lettings Expenditure Management Service charge costs Routine maintenance Planned maintenance Major repairs expenditure Bad debts Depreciation of housing properties: -annual charge -accelerated on disposal of components Operating expenditure on social housing lettings Operating surplus / (deficit) on social housing lettings Void Losses |
General needs Supported & older people's housing Low cost home ownership Care Homes Garages Total 2023 Total 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 28,565 7,956 1,261 254 655 38,691 36,345 504 787 49 0 0 1,341 1,317 385 0 0 0 0 385 385 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 |
|---|---|
| 29,454 8,744 1,310 254 655 40,417 38,078 4,408 1,666 265 92 90 6,521 6,166 1,309 904 0 19 9 2,241 2,332 4,685 1,472 0 242 49 6,448 5,329 4,209 1,289 0 12 26 5,536 4,912 2,807 884 0 9 21 3,721 4,506 76 22 0 0 0 98 (70) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,228 1,840 0 0 0 8,068 7,741 77 23 0 0 0 100 71 |
|
| 23,799 8,100 265 374 195 32,733 30,987 |
|
| 5,655 644 1,045 (120) 460 7,684 7,091 |
|
| 111 98 57 0 45 312 339 |
59
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
6 Units of housing stock
At the end of the year accommodation in management was as follows:
| General needs housing: - social - affordable Low cost home ownership Supported housing Housing for older people Sheltered units for older people / supported living Total social housing units Residential care home bed spaces Total owned and managed Leaseholders of sold flats Leaseholders units for supported living Market rent Total owned and managed accommodation Units under construction Total owned and managed accommodation as at Apr 22 Newly built rental accommodation, built by or for Selwood Housing. Sales to the open market Right to Buy Disposals Right to Acquire Disposals Fully Staircased LCHO Total owned and managed accommodation as at Mar 23 |
Group & Company Group & Company 2023 2022 Number Number 4,192 4,173 861 805 367 308 76 72 701 701 714 714 6,911 6,773 46 49 6,957 6,822 90 90 4 4 2 2 7,053 6,918 250 299 Group & Company Number 6,918 155 (3) (4) (5) (8) 7,053 |
Group & Company Group & Company 2023 2022 Number Number |
|---|---|---|
| 4,192 4,173 861 805 367 308 76 72 701 701 714 714 |
||
| 6,911 6,773 46 49 |
||
| 6,957 6,822 |
||
| 90 90 4 4 2 2 |
||
| 7,053 6,918 |
||
| 250 299 |
60
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
6 Units of housing stock (continued)
Selwood Housing owns 76 supported housing units (2022: 72) and tenancy sustainment support was provided for 11 of these units by Selwood Housing in 2023. The rest are managed by bodies that contract with adult social care and carry the financial risk relating to these supported housing units. Other organisations manage 46 care home units on our behalf.
Selwood Housing also owns 1,158 garages, 1 shop unit used by Selwood Housing as a resource centre and 1 doctors’ surgery.
7 Operating surplus
| Group | Group | Company | Company | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
| This is arrived at after charging / (crediting): | ||||
| Depreciation of housing properties: | ||||
| -annual charge | 8,063 | 7,741 | 8,063 | 7,741 |
| -accelerated depreciation on replaced components | 100 | 71 | 100 | 71 |
| Depreciation of other tangible fixed assets | 433 | 409 | 404 | 381 |
| Impairement of Office property | 433 | 0 | 433 | 0 |
| Auditor's remuneration (excluding VAT): | ||||
| -fees payable to the group's auditor for the audit | ||||
| of the group's annual accounts | 27 | 27 | 19 | 18 |
8 Employees
| Staff costs (including Executive Team) consist of: Wages and salaries Social security costs Cost of defined benefit scheme (see note 26) Cost of defined contribution scheme |
Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 10,615 10,950 10,615 9,827 1,029 964 1,029 866 458 580 458 580 741 707 741 657 |
|---|---|
| 12,843 13,201 12,843 11,930 |
The average number of employees (including the executive team) expressed as full-time equivalents (calculated based on a standard working week of 35 hours during the year) was as follows:
61
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
8 Employees (continued)
| Employees(continued) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group | Group | Company | Company | |
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |
| Administration | 61 | 59 | 61 | 59 |
| Development | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| Maintenance | 92 | 117 | 92 | 87 |
| Housing, Support and care | 149 | 155 | 149 | 147 |
| 312 | 341 | 312 | 303 |
9 Directors’ and senior executive remuneration
The directors and senior executives are defined as the members of the board of directors, the group chief executive and the executive team disclosed on page 1.
Group and company
| Executive directors' emoluments Amounts paid to non-executive directors Contributions to money purchase pension schemes Contributions to defined benefits pension scheme |
2023 2022 £'000 £'000 718 644 51 49 10 9 75 112 |
|---|---|
| 854 814 |
The remuneration paid to staff (including the executive team) earning over £60,000 upwards (excluding employer pension contributions):
| 2023 2022 |
|
|---|---|
| No. No. |
|
| £60,000 - £69,999 | 5 5 |
| £70,000 - £79,999 | 7 3 |
| £80,000 - £89,999 | 0 0 |
| £90,000 - £99,999 | 2 2 |
| £100,000 - £109,999 | 1 3 |
| £110,000 - £119,999 | 1 0 |
| 120,000 - 129,999 | 0 0 |
| 130,000 - 139,999 | 0 1 |
| 140,000 - 149,999 | 0 0 |
| 150,000 - 159,999 | 0 0 |
| 160,000 - 169,999 | 0 0 |
| 170,000 - 179,999 | 0 0 |
| 180,000 - 189,999 | 0 0 |
| 190,000 - 199,999 | 1 0 |
| 17 14 |
62
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
9 Directors’ and senior executive remuneration (continued)
The CEO left the Wiltshire local government pension scheme as of the 31[st] March 2022. From 1[st] April 2022 the CEO salary was adjusted to include the amount that would have been paid into the Wiltshire pension fund as employer contributions on their behalf.
Benefits have accrued to 3 executive officers under the Wiltshire pension fund defined benefit scheme (2022 – 4, including 1 leaver) and 1 director accrued benefits under the group’s defined contribution pension scheme during the year (2022 – 1).
The group chief executive’s salary is 6.06 times the median salary of all members of staff (2022: 4.68 times).
10 Board members
The Chair of the board receives a salary of £10,500 (2022: £10,500) per annum, the committee chairs each receive £1,750 per annum (2022: £1,750), in addition to their basic board member payment. The standard other group board member payment is £4,250 (2022: £4,250). Emoluments paid to board members in 2023 were 0.1% (2022: 0.1%) of Selwood Housing’s annual turnover.
| Board member | Remuneration & Expenses £ |
Current Member of Group Asset & Development Committee |
Current Member of Group Audit and Finance committee |
Group Board |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sheila Lewis* | 12,720 | x | x | |
| Richard Britton ** to 06/10/22 | 3,188 | x | x | |
| Chris Butters | 5,734 | x | x | |
| Stella Shepherd** | 4,250 | x | x | |
| Steve Oldrieve to 06/10/22 | 2,192 | x | x | |
| Richard Yates | 4,250 | x | x | |
| David Knight | 4,476 | x | x | |
| Valerie Lee | 6,167 | x | x | |
| Neil Hales-Owen to 29/06/22 | 1,034 | x | x | |
| Hannah Jones from 06/10/22 | 2,086 | x | x | |
| Koo Chai Young Li Mow Ching from 06/10/22 |
2,684 | x | x | |
| PhilipWhitehead from 06/10/22 | 2,074 | x | x | |
| Total | 50,857 |
- Chair
** Vice Chair
63
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
11 Surplus on disposal of fixed assets
| Group and Company Disposal proceeds Costs of disposals Selling costs Grant recycled Surplus on disposal of other tangible fixed assets |
Right to Buy and Right to Acquire Other housing properties Staircasing Total Total 2023 2023 2023 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 |
|---|---|
| 1,334 493 1,216 3,043 2,275 (509) (137) (711) (1,357) (1,055) (11) (5) (8) (24) (12) 0 0 0 0 0 |
|
| 814 351 497 1,662 1,208 0 0 0 (10) 0 |
|
| 814 351 497 1,652 1,208 |
12 Interest payable and similar charges
| Group and company Bank loans and overdrafts All other loans (excluding loans from group entities) Interest capitalised on construction of housing properties |
2023 2022 £'000 £'000 2,618 1,580 1,861 1,342 (644) (328) |
|---|---|
| 3,835 2,594 |
13 Taxation on profit from ordinary activities
| Current tax UK corporation tax on profits of the year Effect of changes in rates Origination and reversal of timing differences Taxation on profit on ordinary activities |
Group Group 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 0 (10) 0 (2) 2 (1) |
|---|---|
| 2 (13) |
64
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
13 Taxation on profit from ordinary activities (continued)
The tax assessed for the period is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The differences are explained below.
| Profit on ordinary activities before tax Tax on profit on ordinary activities at the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19% (2022: 19%) Effects of: Charitable income Gift Aid Payment to parent Expenses not deductible Tax rate changes Current tax charge for year |
Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 6,110 6,057 6,082 6,220 (1,161) (1,151) (1,156) (1,182) 1,137 1,131 1,156 1,182 26 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (2) 0 0 |
|---|---|
| 2 (13) 0 0 |
65
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
14 Tangible fixed assets – housing properties
All housing properties were freehold at 31 March 2023 (2022: all freehold).
| Group and company Cost 1st April 2022 Construction Costs Replaced components - Additions Completed Schemes Disposals - RTB, RTA & market sales Disposals - replaced components Disposals - staircasing Transfers At 31 March 2023 Depreciation 1st April 2022 Charge for the year Eliminated on disposals Replaced components - Disposals Disposals - staircasing At 31 March 2023 Net Book Value at 31 March 2023 Net Book Value at 31 March 2022 |
General needs completed General needs under construction Shared ownership completed Shared ownership under construction Total £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 459,761 11,276 26,231 4,309 501,577 0 20,751 0 7,458 28,209 5,371 (465) 0 0 4,906 17,093 (17,093) 7,819 (7,819) 0 (739) 0 0 0 (739) (651) 0 0 0 (651) 0 0 (731) 0 (731) 0 0 0 0 0 |
|---|---|
| 480,834 14,469 33,318 3,949 532,571 |
|
| (52,603) 0 (667) 0 (53,269) (7,825) 0 (239) 0 (8,063) 98 0 0 0 98 551 0 0 0 551 0 0 20 0 20 |
|
| (59,778) 0 (885) 0 (60,664) |
|
| 421,056 14,469 32,433 3,949 471,907 |
|
| 407,158 11,276 25,564 4,309 448,308 |
66
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
14 Tangible fixed assets – housing properties (continued)
| Group Cost 1st April 2022 Construction Costs Replaced components - Additions Completed Schemes Disposals - RTB, RTA & market sales Disposals - replaced components Disposals - staircasing Transfers At 31 March 2023 Depreciation 1st April 2022 Charge for the year Eliminated on disposals Replaced components - Disposals Disposals - staircasing At 31 March 2023 Net Book Value at 31 March 2023 Net Book Value at 31 March 2022 |
General needs completed General needs under construction Shared ownership completed Shared ownership under construction Total £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 459,761 11,276 26,231 4,309 501,577 0 20,716 0 7,441 28,157 5,371 (465) 0 0 4,906 17,093 (17,093) 7,819 (7,819) 0 (739) 0 0 0 (739) (651) 0 0 0 (651) 0 0 (731) 0 (731) 0 0 0 0 0 |
|---|---|
| 480,834 14,434 33,318 3,931 532,519 |
|
| (52,603) 0 (667) 0 (53,269) (7,825) 0 (239) 0 (8,063) 98 0 0 0 98 551 0 0 0 551 0 0 20 0 20 |
|
| (59,778) 0 (885) 0 (60,664) |
|
| 421,056 14,434 32,433 3,931 471,855 |
|
| 407,158 11,276 25,564 4,309 448,308 |
67
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
14 Tangible fixed assets – housing properties (continued)
| Interest capitalised in the year Rate used for capitalisation Total social housing grant received or receivable to date as follows Capital grant - Housing properties Recycled Capital Grant Fund Revenue grant - I&E Revenue grant - reserves |
Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 (644) (328) (644) (328) 3% 2% 3% 2% |
|---|---|
| Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 34,518 33,132 34,518 33,132 205 150 205 150 385 385 385 385 4,642 4,257 4,642 4,257 |
|
| 39,750 37,924 39,750 37,924 |
Properties held for security
Selwood Housing Society Ltd had property with an existing use value of £239 million pledged as security at 31 March 2023 (£206 million – 2022).
68
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
15 Other tangible fixed assets – group
| Group Cost At 1 April 2022 Additions Disposals At 31 March 2023 Accumulated Depreciation At 1 April 2022 Charged in year Impairment Disposals At 31 March 2023 Net book value at 31 March 2023 Net book value at 31 March 2022 |
Freehold Fixtures Plant & Motor IT Total Office & Fittings & Equipment Vehicles £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 3,556 52 554 13 2,177 6,352 0 0 0 0 691 691 0 0 0 0 (58) (58) |
|---|---|
| 3,556 52 554 13 2,810 6,985 |
|
| (801) (17) (198) (13) (1,563) (2,592) (70) (5) (28) 0 (329) (433) (433) 0 0 0 0 (433) 0 0 0 0 47 47 |
|
| (1,303) (22) (226) (13) (1,845) (3,410) |
|
| 2,253 30 328 0 965 3,575 |
|
| 2,755 35 356 0 614 3,760 |
Freehold office includes freehold land at cost of £360,000 (2022: £360,000) which is not depreciated.
69
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
15 Other tangible fixed assets – company
| Cost At 1 April 2022 Transfer Additions Disposals At 31 March 2023 Accumulated Depreciation At 1 April 2022 Depreciation on Transfer Charged in year Impairment Disposals At 31 March 2023 Net book value at 31 March 2023 Net book value at 31 March 2022 |
Freehold Fixtures Plant Motor IT Total Office & Fittings & Equipment Vehicles £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 3,556 52 6 13 2,177 5,804 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 691 691 0 0 0 0 (58) (58) |
|---|---|
| 3,556 52 6 13 2,810 6,437 |
|
| (801) (17) (6) (13) (1,563) (2,400) 0 0 0 0 0 0 (70) (5) 0 0 (329) (405) (433) 0 0 0 0 (433) 0 0 0 0 47 47 |
|
| (1,303) (22) (6) (13) (1,845) (3,190) |
|
| 2,253 30 0 0 965 3,247 |
|
| 2,755 35 0 0 614 3,404 |
Freehold office includes freehold land at cost of £360,000 (2022: £360,000) which is not depreciated.
70
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
16 Investment properties
| Group and Company At 1 April 2022 Disposals Revaluations At 31 March 2023 |
Market rent Commercial Total £'000 £'000 £'000 221 130 351 0 0 0 3 (2) 1 |
|---|---|
| 224 128 352 |
The group’s investment properties are valued annually on 31 March at fair value, determined by an independent, professionally qualified valuer. The valuations were undertaken in accordance with the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors’ Appraisal and Valuation Manual. Details on the assumptions made and the key sources of estimation uncertainty are given in note 3.
The surplus on revaluation of investment property arising £1k (2022 – surplus of £23k) has been credited to the statement of comprehensive income for the year (company and group).
17 Fixed asset investments
| Cost or valuation At 1 April 2022 Additions At 31 March 2023 |
Group Company £'000 £'000 25 2,125 100 100 |
|---|---|
| 125 2,225 |
71
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
18 Subsidiary undertakings
The principal undertakings in which the company has an interest are as follows:
| Proportion of | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Country of | voting rights | ||||
| Name | incorporation | / ordinary share | Nature of business | Nature of entity | Number of shares |
| or | |||||
| registration | capital held | ||||
| Private company | 100,000 ordinary £1 | ||||
| Silcoa Ltd * | England | 100% | Dormant | limited by shares | shares |
| Cottsbury Homes | Sale of properties at | Private company | 500,000 ordinary £1 | ||
| Ltd | England | 100% | market cost | limited by shares | shares |
| Selwood DevCo | Generation and supply | Private company | 1,500,000 ordinary | ||
| Ltd | England | 100% | of electricity | limited by shares | £1 shares |
All subsidiary undertakings have the same registered office as the company, shown on page 1.
72
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
19 Properties for sale & other stock
| Group Completed properties Other Properties under construction Company Completed properties Other Properties under construction |
First tranche shared ownership Other properties Stock Total Total 2023 2023 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 2,120 0 2,120 613 0 88 88 72 2,632 0 2,632 3,367 |
|---|---|
| 4,752 88 4,840 4,052 |
|
| First tranche shared ownership Other properties Stock Total Total 2023 2023 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 2,120 0 2,120 613 0 88 88 72 2,632 0 2,632 2,872 |
|
| 4,752 88 4,840 3,557 |
Properties developed for sale include capitalised interest of £26k (2022 - £21k).
73
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
20 Debtors
| Due within one year Arrears of rent and service charges Less: Provision for doubtful debts Amounts owed by group undertakings Other debtors Prepayments and accrued income |
Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 492 638 492 638 (280) (359) (280) (359) |
|---|---|
| 212 279 212 279 0 0 0 0 2,077 1,875 2,067 1,873 887 1,018 881 1,013 |
|
| 3,176 3,172 3,160 3,165 |
The other debtors figure includes £486k (2022: £479k) in respect of 19 days’ (2022:18 days) housing benefit due from Wiltshire Council.
20a Cash and cash equivalents
| Cash Deposit accounts |
Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 7,425 8,251 6,075 6,809 1,295 613 613 613 |
|---|---|
| 8,720 8,864 6,688 7,422 |
74
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
21 Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year
| Trade creditors Rent and service charges received in advance Amounts owed to group undertakings Taxation and social security Other creditors Accruals and deferred income Loans due within 1 year Recycled Capital Grant Deferred Capital grant |
Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 |
|---|---|
| 2,743 1,237 2,742 1,235 858 868 858 868 0 0 9 9 3 266 0 256 593 838 560 840 6,564 6,590 6,556 6,550 6,849 4,390 6,849 4,390 28 0 28 0 385 376 385 376 |
|
| 18,023 14,565 17,987 14,524 |
75
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
22 Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year
Group and company
| Group and company | |
|---|---|
| Loans and borrowings (note 25) Deferred capital grant (note 23) Recycled capital grant (note 24) Sinking fund balances |
2023 2022 £'000 £'000 |
| 160,100 146,576 34,134 33,132 177 150 148 154 |
|
| 194,559 180,012 |
23 Deferred capital grant
| Group and company At 1 April Grants received in the year Grants accrued Grants recycled from the recycled capital grant fund Released to income in the year At 31 March |
2023 2022 £'000 £'000 |
|---|---|
| 33,508 33,697 1,446 103 0 0 (51) 104 (385) (395) 34,518 33,508 |
24 Recycled capital grant
| At 1 April Inputs to fund: - grants recycled from deferred capital grants Use / allocation of funds: - new build At 31 March Amounts 3 years or older where repayment may be required |
Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 |
|---|---|
| 150 254 150 254 55 123 55 123 0 (227) 0 (227) |
|
| 205 150 205 150 |
|
| 0 0 0 0 |
76
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
25 Loans and borrowings
Loans are secured by specific charges on the housing properties of the group and are secured on the assets of Selwood Housing, including fixed charges on individual properties.
| In one year or less, or on demand In more than one year but not more than two years In more than two years but not more than five years In more than five years Total debt |
Bank Loans Total Total 2023 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 |
|---|---|
| 6,849 6,849 4,390 7,702 7,702 6,849 36,888 36,888 32,234 115,510 115,510 107,493 |
|
| 166,949 166,949 150,966 |
New fixed rate funding of £20m was secured in 22/23 with MORHomes.
The loans bear interest at fixed rates ranging from 1.41% to 4.98% or at variable rates calculated at a margin above the London Inter Bank Offer Rate. The current loan outstanding is made up of £120m fixed and £46.6m variable, against agreed facilities of £208.6m. At 31 March 2023 the group had undrawn loan facilities of £20m (2022 - £20m) with Nationwide and £22m (2022 £24m) with Lloyds.
26 Pension obligations
Group and Company
The Wiltshire Pension Fund (“WPF”) is a multi-employer scheme with more than one participating employer, which is administered by Wiltshire Council under the regulations governing the Local Government Pension Scheme (LGPS), a defined benefit scheme. The assets of the WPF are held separately from those of Selwood Housing in independently administered funds. The actuaries have used the projected unit credit method of valuation in accordance with FRS 17.
The employers’ contributions to the WPF by Selwood Housing for the year ended 31 March 2023 were £585,547 (2022: £621,195) at a contribution rate of 25.7% of pensionable salaries including an annual contribution of £343,000 to fund the deficit, set until the next funding valuation.
77
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
26 Pensions obligations (continued)
Financial assumptions
The main financial assumptions used by the actuary were:
| 31 March 2023 | 31 March 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| % per annum | % per annum | |
| Discount rate | 4.75 | 2.70 |
| Future salary increases | 3.45 | 3.60 |
| Future pension increases | 2.95 | 3.20 |
Mortality assumptions
Life expectancy is based on the Fund’s VitaCurves with improvements in line with the CMI 2021 model, with a 10% weighting of 2021 (and 2020) data, standard smoothing (Sk7), initial adjustment of 0.25% and a longterm rate of improvement of 1.5% per annum for both males and females. Based on these assumptions, the average future life expectancies at age 65 are summarised below:
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| No. of years | No. of years | |
| Current pensioners: | ||
| Males | 21.5 | 21.7 |
| Females | 24.5 | 24.2 |
| Future pensioners: * | ||
| Males | 24 | 22.6 |
| Females | 26.1 | 26 |
- Figures assume members aged 45 as at the last formal valuation date
Commutation
A commutation allowance is included for future retirements to elect to take 50% of the maximum additional tax-free cash up to HMRC limits.
78
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
26 Pensions obligations (continued)
Amounts recognised in the statement of financial position
| Present value of funded obligations relating to Selwood Housing Fair value of plan assets relating to Selwood Housing Unrecognised Asset Net Deficit |
2023 2022 £'000 £'000 (23,324) (32,863) 26,289 28,122 (2,965) |
|---|---|
| 0 (4,741) |
Analysis of the amount (credited)/charged to the statement of comprehensive income:
| Current service cost Expected return on pension scheme assets Interest on pension scheme liabilities Total operating charge |
2023 2022 £'000 £'000 458 580 (757) (520) 883 695 |
|---|---|
| 584 755 |
Of the above amount, £126,000 (2022: £175,000) was charged to other finance charges. £131,000 (2022: £45,000) was credited to operating surplus.
Changes in fair value of employer assets
| Opening fair value of employer assets Contributions by the Employer Actuarial gains Benefits paid Contributions by members Interest Closing fair value of employer assets |
2023 2022 £'000 £'000 28,122 26,017 589 625 (2,478) 1,606 (778) (737) 77 91 757 520 |
|---|---|
| 26,289 28,122 |
79
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
26 Pensions obligations (continued)
Changes in present value of defined benefit obligation
| Opening defined benefit obligation Current service cost Interest cost Actuarial losses /(gains) Estimated benefits paid Contributions by members Closing defined benefit obligation |
2023 2022 £'000 £'000 32,863 34,807 458 580 883 695 (10,179) (2,573) (778) (737) 77 91 |
|---|---|
| 23,324 32,863 |
Major categories of plan assets as a percentage of total plan assets:
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Equities | 55% | 53% |
| Bonds | 31% | 33% |
| Property | 13% | 13% |
| Cash | 1% | 1% |
Fair value of employer assets
| Equities Bonds Property Cash |
2023 2022 £'000 £'000 14,459 14,905 8,150 9,280 3,418 3,656 263 281 |
|---|---|
| 26,289 28,122 |
80
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
26 Pensions obligations (continued)
Amounts for the current and previous four years are as follows:
| 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
| Present value of defined benefit obligation | (23,324) | (32,863) | (34,807) | (26,518) | (30,074) |
| Fair value of scheme assets | 26,289 | 28,122 | 26,017 | 22,039 | 22,876 |
| Surplus/(Deficit) on scheme | 2,965 | (4,741) | (8,790) | (4,479) | (7,198) |
| Experience adjustments on plan liabilities | (1,743) | (68) | 298 | 1,027 | 0 |
| Experience adjustments on plan assets | (2,457) | 1,606 | 3,269 | (1,681) | 1,183 |
| Cumulative actuarial gains/losses | 5,092 | (2,609) | (6,788) | (2,379) | (5,184) |
Projected pension expense for the year to 31 March 2023
| Projected Current Service Cost Interest on Obligation Expected Return on Plan Assets Total |
£'000 229 1097 (1,246) |
|---|---|
| 80 |
The estimated employer contributions for the year to 31 March 2024 are approximately £589,000.
Defined Contribution Scheme
A defined contribution pension scheme is operated by the group on behalf of some employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the group and the company in an independently administered fund. All existing and new colleagues are eligible to join. The costs associated with providing this scheme are outlined in note 8.
81
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
27 Operating leases
At 31 March 2023, the group and company had future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases as set out below:
| Amounts payable as Lessee | Group | Group | Company | Company |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
| Not later than 1 year | 493 | 325 | 493 | 325 |
| later than 1 year and no later than 5 years | 1013 | 500 | 1013 | 500 |
| Later than 5 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 1,506 | 825 | 1506 | 825 |
| Amounts receivable as Lessor | Group | Group | Company | Company |
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
| Not later than 1 year | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| later than 1 year and no later than 5 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Later than 5 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
28 Capital commitments
| Commitments contracted but not provided for in the accounts Commitments approved by the Board but not contracted for |
Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 60,907 45,702 60,907 45,702 92,218 103,341 92,218 103,341 153,125 149,042 153,125 149,042 |
|---|---|
82
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
28 Capital commitments (continued)
The above commitments will be financed primarily through borrowings, new funding, social housing grant, property sales and internal cash balances.
29 Related party transactions
The directors Stella Shepherd, Richard Yates and Hannah Jones are tenants of Selwood Housing. Their tenancy agreements are under normal commercial terms and they are not able to use their position to their advantage.
The director Philip Whitehead is also a councillor of Wiltshire Council. Any transactions made with Wiltshire Council are made at arm’s length, on normal commercial terms and the councillors cannot use their position on the board to their advantage.
Except for the disclosures below, Selwood Housing Group has taken advantage of the exemption allowed under FRS 102 not to disclose related party transactions within the group. All intra-group transactions are with subsidiaries that are wholly owned. These have been eliminated on consolidation in the group’s financial statements
Transactions with non-regulated entities
The association provides management services and other services to some of its subsidiaries. Selwood Housing also receives charges from its subsidiaries. The quantum and basis of those charges is set out below.
83
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
29 Related party transactions (continued)
| Transactions with non-regulated entities Payable to Selwood Housing by Subsidiaries: Silcoa Ltd Selwood DevCo Ltd Cottsbury Homes Ltd Payable by Selwood Housing to Subsidiaries: Silcoa Ltd Selwood DevCo Ltd |
Management Charges Silcoa Transfer Gift Aid 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 |
|---|---|
| 0 146 0 217 0 219 0 0 0 0 46 47 0 0 0 0 0 3 |
|
| 0 146 0 217 46 269 |
|
| Other Charges 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 0 2,913 1,050 27 1,050 2,941 |
Other intra-group charges
No other intra-group charges are payable to the society from subsidiaries. Charges from subsidiaries to the society are for goods and services provided, such as repairs and maintenance.
84
Selwood Housing Society Limited
Notes to the financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2023
30 Provision for liabilities – Deferred Tax
| At 31 March 2022 Charge / (Credit) Origination and reversal of timing differences At 31 March 2023 1 Net debt reconciliation 01 April 2022 £'000 Group Cash and cash equivalents 8,864 Loans and borrowings (150,966) (142,102) Company Cash and cash equivalents 7,422 Loans and borrowings (150,966) (143,544) |
At 31 March 2022 Charge / (Credit) Origination and reversal of timing differences At 31 March 2023 1 Net debt reconciliation 01 April 2022 £'000 Group Cash and cash equivalents 8,864 Loans and borrowings (150,966) (142,102) Company Cash and cash equivalents 7,422 Loans and borrowings (150,966) (143,544) |
Group Group Company Company 2023 2022 2023 2022 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 9 5 0 0 (2) 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 9 0 0 Cash flows Non -cash changes 31 March 2023 £'000 £'000 £'000 (144) 0 8,720 (15,671) -312 (166,949) |
|---|---|---|
| (142,102) | (15,815) (312) (158,229) |
|
| 7,422 (150,966) |
(734) 0 6,688 (15,671) (312) (166,949) |
|
| (143,544) | (16,405) (312) (160,261) |
31 Net debt reconciliation
85
GROUP AUDIT MANAGEMENT LETTER
~~Year ending 31 March 2023~~
Audit Management Letter
CONTENTS
Introduction and Scope of the Audit Work ........................................................... 1 Key Audit Issues ............................................................................................ 2-5 Overview of Financial Statements ................................................................... 6-7 Independance ................................................................................................... 8 Qualitative Aspects of Accounting Practices and Financial Reporting............. 9-10 Management Representation Letter and Audit Opinion ...................................... 11 Audit Adjustments ........................................................................................... 12 Accounting and Internal Control System .......................................................13-14
Audit Management Letter
INTRODUCTION
Our audit of the financial statements of Selwood Housing Society Limited (the parent) and its 100% owned subsidiaries (Silcoa Limited, Cottsbury Homes Limited and Selwood DevCo Limited) is substantally complete. These companies comprise “the Group” for the purpose of this report.
The purpose of this letter is to bring to your attention the findings from our audit.
In order to comply with the provisions of the International Standard on Auditing (ISA) 260 – ‘Communication of Audit Matters with those Charged with Governance’ we report to management on the findings of our audit, with particular reference to:
-
views about the qualitative aspects of the Group’s accounting practices and financial reporting;
-
unadjusted misstatements;
-
matters specifically required by other Auditing Standards to be communicated to those charged with governance (such as fraud and error);
-
expected modifications to the auditor’s report;
-
the letter of representation;
-
significant deficiencies in the accounting and internal control systems; and
-
any other relevant and material matters relating to the audit.
We also take this opportunity to comment on the Group’s performance for the year and to confirm our professional integrity, objectivity and independence.
We see effective communication with the Board and Group Audit and Finance Committee as being a key part of our audit, and it is important that there is effective two way communication. We welcome any feedback or questions regarding the conduct of the audit process.
This report is not intended to cover every matter which came to our attention during the audit. We do not accept any responsibility for any reliance placed on it by third parties. Our procedures are designed to support our audit opinion and cannot be relied upon to identify any weakness in systems or controls which may exist.
We would like to take this opportunity to formally record our appreciation for the assistance and co-operation provided to us by the Finance Team who assisted us during the course of our audit.
Beever and Struthers
Audit Management Letter
1
KEY AUDIT AREAS
| Audit issue per audit plan overview | Audit procedures and results |
|---|---|
| Loan Covenants and Treasury Management As part of our audit work we planned to consider the risk that the Group might breach its loan covenants by reviewing the loan agreements, budgets and cash flow forecasts. Performance year to date was better than forecast by £1.7m. The main drivers for this favourable variance is underspends in property and staff costs, plus higher that forecasts proceeds from shared ownership sales. At the year end the Group surplus before pension actuarial adjustments was £6.1m, the same as in the prior year. |
We agreed all loan balances in the financial statements to the Group’s accounting records, and to third party confirmations. We obtained supporting documentation for interest payments and receipts in the year and confirmed the accuracy of those figures in the financial statements. We reviewed the Group’s 2023/24 budget and the underlying assumptions. We reviewed the Group’s longer term budgets, business plans and cash flow forecasts, and tested the calculations for loan covenant compliance prepared by management. Wefoundnoissues ofconcern inthis area. |
| Property Sales In the year to 31 March 2023 proceeds from sale of existing properties were £3m generating a surplus of £1.7m. First tranche shared ownership sales generated proceeds of £5.1m and a surplus of £1.5m. |
We completed the following testing: • Reviewed the systems and controls over development of outright sales, intra-group transfers, low-cost home ownership and other sales; • Reviewed the systems and controls over allocated development costs and work in progress; • Tested the surplus on disposal on a sample of low- cost home ownership and RTB sales; • Tested a sample of transactions within the Recycled Capital Grant Fund; and • Reviewed the carrying value of the Group’s work-in- progress at the year-end to ensure it is stated at its selling price less costs to complete and sell. This included an assessment of the profitability on the current schemes. Wefoundnoissues ofconcern inthis area. |
Audit Management Letter
2
KEY AUDIT AREAS
| Audit issue per audit plan overview | Audit procedures and results |
|---|---|
| Housing Properties In the year to 31 March 2022 £18.2m was spent on new developments and £5.8m on new components. The audit risks for housing properties include: • Additions, including expenditure on replaced components, are not authorised or are not recorded correctly. • The carrying amount of housing properties at the year-end is impaired. • Components which have been replaced are not removed from the carrying value. • The depreciation charge is incorrectly calculated, and associated grant has not been recognised in the correct accounting period. In the year to 31 March 2023, a further £28.2m was spent on new developments and £4.9m on new components. |
We completed the following testing: • Evaluated and tested the key controls over the approval and recording of development expenditure, including development appraisal assumptions; • Evaluated and tested the controls over the capitalisation of expenditure on major repairs and components to ensure the requirements of the Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP) have been met. This has included evaluating and testing of the arrangements for budgetary control; • Assessed the accounting policies for capitalising development overheads and interest on loans; • Reviewed the useful economic lives of components to ensure they accord with best practice in the sector; • Agreed the movements in the housing properties notes and the closing balances to the asset register; • Considered whether there is any evidence of impairment in the general needs schemes e.g. high void levels, and reviewed the Group’s assessment of impairment; • Reviewed the carrying value of the Group’s work-in- progress at the year-end to ensure it is stated at its selling price less costs to complete and sell. This has included an assessment of the profitability on the current schemes; • Performed a proof in total test on the depreciation charge for the year; • Confirmed that accruals have been made for all development expenditure incurred up to 31 March but not yet invoiced; and • Reviewed recognition of grants received, grant allocated to completed schemes across the Group and any amounts due back to Homes England included in liabilities. We found no issues of concern in this area |
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KEY AUDIT AREAS
Audit issue per audit plan overview
Audit procedures and results
Defined Benefit Pension Scheme
Selwood is a member of the Wiltshire Pension Fund, a Local Government Pension Scheme (LGPS). The deficit associated with the scheme is recognised in the financial statements in line with the actuarial valuation and the requirements of FRS 102 Section 28 (Employee Benefits).
During the audit we have reviewed the LGPS information provided by the actuary to the Group and considered the disclosure implications. We reviewed the LGPS actuarial valuation and the assumptions made by the actuary to ensure assumptions are reasonable. The asset split between the various employers within the scheme has also been considered in our review. We reviewed the accuracy of the LGPS journals processed at the year end. We reviewed the disclosures and the notes to the accounts at the final audit visit to ensure they comply with Section 28 of FRS 102. At 31 March 2023, the LGPS pension scheme has moved into a net asset position for the first time since the introduction of FRS102, the asset currently recognised in the financial statements is £2.97m. At the time of writing, audit firms in the social housing sector, including Beever and Struthers, are working through the implications of recognising pension assets. In order to recognise the pension asset, Selwood must be able to provide evidence to us that the asset is recoverable – for example through reduced future contributions or refunds from the Scheme. We will provide an update on this matter to the Group Audit and Finance Committee at its meeting on 21 June 2023.
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KEY AUDIT AREAS
Audit issue per audit plan overview
Audit procedures and results
Assessment of Fraud Risk
ISA 240 “The Auditor’s responsibility to consider fraud” requires us to consider the risk of fraud and the impact that this has on our audit approach. In addition, ISA 700 “Forming an Opinion and Reporting on Financial Statements”, means auditors are required to explain in the auditor’s report to what extent the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud. There is a presumed significant risk of fraud in two areas:
Our audit is designed to provide reasonable assurance that the accounts are free from material misstatement whether caused by fraud or error. We reviewed revenue recognition and management control override in detail.
As part of the audit planning:
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met management to discuss fraud related risks and the risk of material misstatement in the financial statements;
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reviewed the Group’s anti-fraud policies;
Revenue Recognition
Material misstatements due to fraudulent reporting often result from an overstatement of revenues, for example through premature revenue recognition or recording fictitious revenues. The auditor therefore presumes that there are risks of fraud in revenue recognition and considers which types of revenue may give rise to fraud risks.
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assessed which laws and regulations were most significant to the Group;
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gained an understanding of the Group’s policies and procedures on compliance with laws and regulations;
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• reviewed the legal and regulatory framework applicable to the Group; and
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reviewed any relevant internal audit work.
During the audit fieldwork:
For the Group the main income stream is rental income. The processing of rent charges is highly automated and rent changes are restricted. We therefore have initially assessed the risk of fraud in the recognition of rental income as low and expect to rebut the assumption that this area is a significant risk.
Management Override
Under ISA 240 there is a presumed risk of management override of the system of internal controls. Material misstatements can arise from management overriding the controls which are in place or by manipulating the results to achieve targets and the expectations of the stakeholders.
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substantively tested income from rents and service charges and other material sources of income, for example sales of properties;
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assessed the controls over the maintenance of supplier details and changes to bank account details;
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• assessed the IT control environment;
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used data analytics in our review of manual journals posted in the year;
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tested cut off on the rent debit and receipts of cash and housing benefits and other material sources of income;
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considered the manipulation of the financial results through the use of journals and management estimates, such as provisions and accruals; and
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• performed a final review of the fraud register and considered the Group’s compliance with relevant laws and regulations.
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OVERVIEW OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
| 2023 £’000 |
2022 £’000 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Turnover | 45,967 | 44,284 | Turnover from social housing lettings has risen by £1.3m due to rent increase year on year and income from the sale of first tranche shared ownership has fallen by £0.7m. Income from other non-social activities has increased by £1m. |
|
| Cost of sales and operating costs |
(37,602) | (36,695) | Cost of sales have decreased mainly due to the fall in first tranche shared ownership sales noted above. Maintenance costs increased by £1.5m. |
|
| Surplus on disposal of fixed assets |
1,652 | 1,208 | Surplus on disposal of fixed assets has increased from the prior year in line with the increase in the number of disposals of RTB/ Right to Acquire properties and staircasing sales. |
|
| Other interest receivable and similar income |
53 | 6 | Immaterial movement. | |
| Interest and financing costs |
(3,835) | (2,594) | New funding and rising interest rates have caused interest costs to increase. |
|
| Net interest on pension | (126) | (175) | This is in line with the actuarial valuation. | |
| Change in valuation of investment properties |
1 | 23 | Movement reflects the year end external valuation by JLL. |
|
| Taxation | 2 | (13) | No material changes in taxable activities which remain very low. |
|
| Actuarial gain on defined benefit pension scheme |
7,701 | 4,179 | The actuarial gain reported in the financial statements is in line with the actuarial valuation provided by Hymans Robertson. |
|
| Total Comprehensive Income |
13,813 | 10,223 |
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OVERVIEW OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
| 2023 £’000 |
2022 £’000 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tangible fixed assets | 475,430 | 452,068 | Fixed assets have increased by £23m compared to last year, this is due to development of new housing and capital works to existing homes, net of the depreciation charge for the year. |
|
| Investment properties | 352 | 351 | Immaterial movement. | |
| Investment in companies | 125 | 25 | Immaterial movement. | |
| Current assets | 16,737 | 16,088 | Current assets have increased by £0.6m. This is due to higher level of completed properties held for sale at the year end and slight fall in cash held at theyear end. |
|
| Creditors: amounts falling due within one year |
(18,023) | (14,565) | Creditors within one year have increased by £3.5m mainly due to the increase in loan funding due within one year and higher trade creditors. |
|
| Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one **year ** |
(194,559) | (180,012) | The movement is mainly due to an increase in borrowings (£20m MORHomes **new funding). ** |
|
| Pension provision | 2,965 | (4,741) | This is in line with the actuarial valuation by Hymans Robertson. The recognition of the pension asset remains a matter of discussion-see previous comments. |
|
| Other provisions | (7) | (5) | Immaterial movement. | |
| Reserves | 283,020 | 269,205 | Increase in reserves relates to the surplus for the year from the SOCI. |
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INDEPENDENCE
Ethics and Independence
In the UK and Ireland, auditors are subject to the ethical requirements of the Financial Reporting Council’s 2016 Revised Ethical Standards for Auditors.
International Standard on Auditing (UK and Ireland) 260 Communication with those Charged with Governance and good practice require us to confirm the following to those charged with governance:
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We confirm that we are independent.
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We confirm that we are unaware of any relationships which may bear on our objectivity and independence.
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We have provided details of any non-audit services provided to Selwood Housing Group and the fees charged in relation to non-audit services.
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We confirm that we comply with the requirements of the Financial Reporting Council’s Ethical standards in relation to the supply of non-audit services by an audit firm.
The Group Audit and Finance Committee should take an active role in considering whether the external auditor’s independence might be impaired by the provision of nonaudit services.
Relationships which may Bear on Objectivity and Independence
We are aware of no such relationships.
Non-Audit Services
There are no separately chargeable non-audit services provided to the Group.
Conclusion
We therefore confirm that we are independent and that we comply with the requirements of the Financial Reporting Council’s Ethical standards in relation to the supply of non-audit services by an audit firm.
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QUALITATIVE ASPECTS OF ACCOUNTING PRACTICES AND FINANCIAL REPORTING
Accounting Policies
FRS102 requires that entities should review their accounting policies regularly to ensure that they are appropriate to its particular circumstances for the purposes of giving a true and fair view. The Group Audit and Finance Committee plays a key role in this process.
We have reviewed the Group’s accounting policies as stated in the financial statements in detail and confirm that we judge them to be appropriate to provide relevant, reliable, comparable and understandable information.
Going Concern
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.
We have obtained the information that the Board has reviewed in assessing whether the going concern assumption is appropriate and tested the assumptions underlying this information. We are satisfied that the Board’s use of the going concern assumption is appropriate. We will need to keep this matter under review until the date of signing of the financial statements due to the on-going uncertainty brought about by the current economic climate.
Accounting Estimates
Key accounting estimates in the financial statements concern actuarial assumptions, depreciation rates, the level of bad and doubtful debt provision against tenant arrears and impairment provisions.
We confirm that estimates have been made appropriately in line with our knowledge of the Group and the Sector and are disclosed satisfactorily in the financial statements.
Financial Statement Disclosures
We confirm that we judge the disclosures throughout the financial statements to be neutral, consistent and provide sufficient clarity to the user.
Matters Discussed with Management
There were no significant matters arising from the audit, however the following matters were discussed with management at the clearance meeting held on 23 May 2023, in addition to the matters referred to elsewhere in this report:
-
Avro office impairment – this was recognised as an accelerated depreciation but discussed to disclose separately within the financial statements.
-
At the time of writing, audit firms in the social housing sector, including Beever and Struthers, are working through the implications of recognising pension assets. In order to recognise the pension asset, Selwood must be able to provide evidence to us that the asset is recoverable – for example through reduced future contributions or refunds from the Scheme. We will provide an update on this matter to the Group Audit and Finance Committee at its meeting on 21 June 2023
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QUALITATIVE ASPECTS OF ACCOUNTING PRACTICES AND FINANCIAL REPORTING
-
£1.2m increase in routine maintenance – an increase in volume of response jobs carried out in the year to attempt reduction in WIP. Some of the work was subcontracted. Inflationary pressures in this area have been significant for Selwood and the sector in general.
-
Unadjusted errors – none to note
Significant Difficulties Encountered During the Audit
There were no significant difficulties encountered during the audit.
Timing of Transactions
Our audit work confirmed that material transactions were recorded in the correct accounting periods. Accruals and prepayments were made for material items.
Group Strategic and Board Reports
We reviewed other information in the narrative reporting sections of the financial statements. We confirm that there is no material inconsistency between it and the financial statements.
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MANAGEMENT REPRESENTATION LETTER AND AUDIT OPINION
In accordance with ISA 580, we obtain written representation from management that they acknowledge their responsibility for preparing the accounts and have made all information available to us.
We will present our management representation letter for the Group for signing at the same time as the financial statements are signed.
We have provided an unqualified audit opinion on the financial statements for the Group and its subsidiaries for the year ended 31 March 2023, subject to receipt of the following:
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Receipt of the signed representation letter.
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Final review of post-balance sheet events and management information relating to financial performance and going concern.
-
.
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MATERIALITY AND AUDIT ADJUSTMENTS
Materiality
ISA 260 requires us to report to management on all uncorrected misstatements identified during the audit, and to include in this report how we have calculated materiality, and any misstatements identified during the audit which have been corrected.
Materiality may be revised throughout the course of the audit, where we become aware of information during the audit that would have resulted in a different determination of materiality at the outset.
We are not required to report on corrected or uncorrected misstatements we believe are clearly trivial.
Materiality is calculated using 2% of turnover, except for Silcoa and Cottsbury where materiality is based on balance sheet assets. Triviality is the value above which we report errors to you. A summary of the final assessment of materiality is as follows:
| Turnover | Materiality | Triviality | |
|---|---|---|---|
| £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | |
| Selwood Housing Society Limited | 45,951 | 689 | 46 |
| Silcoa Limited (asset based) | 3.6 | 2.7 | 0.2 |
| Selwood Devco Limited | 22 | 17 | 1 |
| Cottsbury Homes Limited (asset based) | 10 | 7.5 | 0.5 |
Disclosure adjustments
The accounts presented for audit were of high quality and largely compliant with FRS102, SORP 2018 and the Accounting Direction 2022. A small number of presentational adjustments were made to the financial statements over the course of the audit, following discussion with the finance team. These included:
-
Separate disclosure of impairment within the notes to the Statement of Comprehensive Income; and
-
A number of notes did not tie back to the primary statements.
Uncorrected Misstatements
There were no uncorrected misstatements for any entities in the Group.
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ACCOUNTING AND INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEMS
ISA 265 requires that we report to those charged with governance any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify in the course of our audit work. Significant deficiencies are those deficiencies that we have identified during the audit and concluded are of sufficient importance to merit being communicated to those charged with governance.
In accordance with Revised ISA 315, we undertook a review of the Group’s selfassessment against the requirements set out in our IT General Controls (ITGCs) audit programme. Our review of the Group’s self-assessment did not identify any areas of significant weakness where we felt that we needed to perform additional testing as part of our audit.
We are pleased to report that overall, we found that the Group’s systems and internal financial controls were operating effectively. There were no significant deficiencies identified as a result of our work.
Audit Findings
There were no recommendations identified during our audit work.
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ACCOUNTING AND INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEMS
Journals testing
We reviewed a full extract of journals from the Group’s finance system, using our data analytics software (Inflo), for the risks set out below. Our sample testing of journals did not identify any issues.
| Risk | Testing results |
|---|---|
| Large values over materiality: Transactionswhere the grossvalueis over materiality. |
|
| Keywords: Transactions where the description fields contain specific keywords. |
|
| Large values versus average: Transactions which have an impact on any general ledger account of 10 times the averagevalue. |
|
| Intercompany & Related Party transactions: Inflo obtains all related individual and related company transactions which contain any of these individuals or companies. |
|
| Round sum values: Transactionswhich have around sum value. |
|
| Unusual values: Transactions which have a basic numerical sequence withintheir value e.g.£123,456. |
|
| Seldom used accounts: Transactions which are posted to accounts used less frequently than monthly. |
|
| New accounts: Transactions which are posted to accounts with no transactions postedinthefirst 3months. |
|
| Zero balance accounts: Transactions posted to accounts with a nil value at the yearend. |
|
| Suspense accounts: Transactionswiththeword suspenseinthe description |
|
| Frequent transactions: Transactionswhichareidentical inthe year. |
|
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GROUP AUDIT MANAGEMENT LETTER
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The Colmore Building
20 Colmore Circus Queensway
Birmingham B4 6AT
e: birmingham@beeverstruthers.co.uk
www.beeverstruthers.co.uk
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