Charity Registration No. 1133968 

**The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent** 

Annual Report and Unaudited Financial Statements For The Year Ended 31 December 2022 



## **The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent** 

Legal And Administrative Information 

**Charity number** 1133968 **Vicar & Chairman** The Revd Lionel Kevis (resigned 2[nd] October 2022) **Principal address** St Mary's Church High Street Leigh Tonbridge Kent TN11 8QR **Independent examiner** Loucas The Carriage House Mill Street Maidstone Kent ME15 6YE **Bankers** Santander Bridle Road Bootle Merseyside L30 4GB 



## **The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent** 

Contents 

||**Page**|
|---|---|
|Trustees' report|1 - 5|
|Independent examiner's report|6|
|Statement of financial activities|7|
|Balance sheet|8|
|Notes to the financial statements|9 - 19|





**The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent** 

Trustees' Report 

For The Year Ended 31 December 2022 

The Trustees present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2021. 

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 1 to the financial statements and comply with the charity's governing document, the Charities Act 2016 and "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019)". 

## **Objectives and activities** 

St Mary’s Church is part of the Tonbridge Deanery and the Diocese of Rochester. The Parochial Church Council of St Mary’s (the PCC) has the responsibility of co-operating with the incumbent in promoting in the ecclesiastical parish the whole mission of the church: pastoral, evangelistic, social and ecumenical. The PCC is a corporate body established by the Church of England. The PCC operates under the Parochial Church Council Powers Measure and is a registered charity no. 1133968. 

PCC members are responsible for making decisions on all matters of general concern and importance to the parish, including deciding on how the funds of the PCC are to be spent. The Trustees have had due regard to the Charity Commission’s guidance under Charities Act 2016 on public benefit when considering the Charity’s objectives and activities. St Mary’s Church provides public benefit by offering a variety of styles of public worship and by providing an open, accessible and welcoming village resource. 

The PCC continued to use strategic objectives to reflect Jesus’s Great Commission (Matthew 28 v10) ‘Go therefore and make disciples of all nations as follows: 

- i. To bring others to Christ through outreach in the community; 

- ii. To continue to develop the youth and young families programme; 

- iii. To gain greater commitment from all church members to give time voluntarily to helping the community and God’s work in the village. 

In line with many other organisations, the church’s operations continued to be impacted by the presence of COVID and the mandated restrictions brought in to combat it in the first quarter of the year. 

Church membership and attendance was therefore as follows: 

||**2022**|**2021**|
|---|---|---|
|Number on electoral roll|100|94|
|Number on roll not resident in parish|15|23|
|Usual Sunday attendance - adults|40|45|
|Usual Sunday attendance - under the age of 16|10|6|
|Easter attendance|116|52|
|Christmas attendance|362|210|
|Baptisms|12|5|
|Weddings & Blessings|5|6|
|Funerals in church|10|2|



Page 1 



## **The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent** 

Trustees' Report (Continued) 

For The Year Ended 31 December 2022 

Staff, members of the PCC and volunteers have reinvigorated church activities with enthusiasm during 2022. 

## **Volunteers** 

Volunteers are the backbone of church activities and include gardeners, cleaners, openers and closers, magazine deliverers, pastoral workers, children’s workers and house group leaders. Volunteers regularly provide refreshments in the Genner rooms and at special events. Special mention should be made of the bell ringing team, including a clock winder, and the volunteers who climb the tower when necessary. 

## **Staff** 

The Church Administrator is available on Monday and Wednesdays to meet parishioners and has two other mornings working from home when she responds to email and phone calls. Her hours were increased to help cope with the inter-regnum.  The Youth and Families Minister usually attends the church on Wednesday mornings for prayers, conducts a service on Sunday mornings either in church or outdoors, and has two evening house groups. He also prepares and delivers projects for Gambia Projects Overseas, a charity supported by St Mary’s. 

## **Training** 

Efforts were made during the year to ensure all staff and volunteers have appropriate safeguarding training for their roles and First Aid training was undertaken by a group from St Mary’s. 

## **Spiritual Leadership** 

During the year our Vicar, the Revd Lionel Kevis, retired after 22 years at St Mary’s and our Licensed Lay Minister, Jane Withers, and regular leader the Revd John Lawrence, both stood down. The Churchwardens have built a new team of retired Vicars, who receive a fee for each service. We continue to have the paid service of a full-time Youth and Families Minister and the voluntary service of a Pastoral Assistant, who also acts as Funeral Verger. 

## **Services** 

In-person services continued according to Church of England guidelines, following the liturgical calendar and providing services with a local flavour. Family services are also broadcast on YouTube. 

## **Children** 

Forest Church, which started in the early days of the COVID pandemic in 2020, takes place on the school field and occasionally in a garden or farm. Work is ongoing to bring the formula and spirit of Forest Church, and the involvement of children, into the church building. Volunteers provided a lively parent and toddler group – Totzone – on Monday mornings, bringing 40 different families into a connection with the church during the year. Volunteers responded positively to requests from the school to hold a Remembrance Service on the green and to make use of the church at other times. 

## **Music** 

St Mary’s retains the services of two organists and has links with other local organists for weddings and funerals. A teenage pianist is learning the organ at St Mary’s with regular practice sessions on Saturday. The pipe organ continues to be maintained six monthly by Jilks and Co. A guitarist/singer, keyboardist and a brass band plays at family services. 

## **Pastoral Work** 

A new pastoral team has been formed under the leadership of the Pastoral Assistant. Training materials supplied by the Diocese were followed, supported by our (now retired) LLM. The volunteer group is now actively monitoring the well-being of vulnerable members of the parish. 

## **Community** 

St Mary’s has continued to support a local foodbank. The church stayed open for private prayer all year round thanks to a 10 strong team of volunteers who open and close the church.  The St James’ Guild has 18 volunteers, who clean the church weekly and do extra duties when weddings and funerals take place. New volunteer magazine distributors have been recruited and new people have on delivery rounds. The Editor continues to work well with Hi Rez Designs to produce a professional looking magazine. Advertising has increased, and the magazine makes a profit for the church. 

Coffee Stop on Wednesdays is thriving, drawing in walkers and badminton players and other members of the church and community. The film club once a month is also thriving and popular. 

Page 2 



**The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent** 

Trustees' Report (Continued) 

For The Year Ended 31 December 2022 

## **House Groups** 

These continue to flourish with loyal groups of friends meeting in people’s homes three evenings a week. There is also a daytime meeting on Thursday mornings. Some groups keep waiting lists. 

## **Churchyard** 

Provision of ample composting facilities in the churchyard was completed in 2022 by volunteers, and churchyard volunteers are now encouraged to dispose of garden waste in an eco-friendly way. A new part of the churchyard is being protected to encourage biodiversity and an area along the south wall has been marked out to prevent disturbance of protected wildlife. The woodland area has been cleared of rubbish. 

## **Church Building** 

Problems with a troublesome flat roof seem to have been resolved with new flashing. Parking has become more difficult for people with disabilities, and discussions about wheelchair access from the village were held with members of the parish council but offers of financial assistance have not yet materialised. All electrical equipment has been tested and defective equipment disposed of. Fire-related checks were made by specialist contractors. 

The Quinquennial Inspection of August 2022 highlights problems with the tower which will need scaffolding to be put right. It also highlights the need to plan for a new heating system in the church. Blankets were bought for cold days and boiler breakdowns. 

The vestry was tidied and made more comfortable for guest clergy.  Essential repairs and maintenance including door locks and plumbing were organised promptly. 

## **Safeguarding** 

The PCC has appointed individuals to the requisite roles and continues to abide by its Safeguarding Policy. In this respect, the PCC is fully compliant with Diocesan requirements. 

## **Fundraising** 

The majority of personal giving is usually received through collections at services and regular monthly or quarterly contributions. Gift Aid is reclaimed on as many eligible donations as possible. 

We do not use third party suppliers to assist us with our fundraising. The charity has not voluntarily subscribed to any fundraising standards or schemes for fundraising regulation. There have been no complaints to the charity regarding fundraising. The charity is mindful of the need to protect vulnerable people and other members of the public from any unreasonable intrusion on their privacy, such as being unreasonably persistent or placing undue pressure on a person to give money or other property. 

## **Risk Assessment** 

Regular risk assessments were undertaken in 2022 with specific reference to the emergence from COVID, its restrictions and the behavioral changes that it had caused. 

## **Financial review** 

The PCC reported an operating deficit of £59,431 (2021: £81,143) which, when investment losses of £59,589 (2021: gains of £59,208) were taken into account, resulted in net expenditure of £119,020 for the year (2021: £21,935). Planned giving held up well throughout the year and gifts in the collection plate began to recover to levels similar to pre-COVID times but the structural deficit was significant. 

It is the policy of the charity that unrestricted funds which have not been designated for a specific use should be maintained at a level equivalent to between three and six-month’s expenditure. The Trustees considers that reserves at this level will ensure that, in the event of a significant drop in funding, they will be able to continue the charity’s current activities while consideration is given to ways in which additional funds may be raised. This level of reserves has been maintained throughout the year. 

Page 3 



## **The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent** 

Trustees' Report (Continued) 

For The Year Ended 31 December 2022 

## **Reserves** 

Free unrestricted reserves stood at £376,272 at the year-end (2021: £499,124). Designated reserves stood at £34,975 (2021: £31,143), being £18,975 in respect of the Memorial Wall Fund and £16,000 held in the Church Repair Fund. The restricted fund (Friends of St Mary's) contained £11,052 (2021: £9,992). The PCC's Investment Policy allows the annual operating deficit to be funded by its unrestricted reserves over the long term. 

## **Going concern** 

The Trustees have evaluated the circumstances in which the PCC operates. The PCC has unrestricted reserves of over £350,000 and the Trustees have therefore concluded that there are no material uncertainties that cast doubt on the charity's ability to continue as a going concern over the medium term. 

The Trustees have assessed the major risks to which the charity is exposed and are satisfied that systems are in place to mitigate exposure to the major risks. 

## **Trustees** 

The Trustees who served during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were: 

## **Vicar & Chairman:** 

The Revd Lionel Kevis (+) (resigned 2[nd] October 2022) 

## **Churchwardens:** 

James Irving (+) Elizabeth Wynn Owen (+) 

## **Deanery Synod Representatives:** 

Julie Porter 

## **Elected Members:** 

_To seek re-election in 2023:_ Sarah-Jane Hardy Helen Scott (+) Stephanie Rutherford _To seek re-election in 2024:_ Richard Nevard (+) James Ward _To seek re-election in 2025:_ Barbara Baldock Bel Swallow 

## **Non-Members in attendance:** 

David Bennie (Youth and Families Minister) Gill Bennie (Office Manager) Lisa Srotyr (Secretary) 

(+) Denotes membership of the PCC Standing Committee, which meets six times a year and is empowered to transact the normal business of the PCC between meetings, subject to any directions given by the Council. 

The Revd Lionel Kevis announced his retirement in May 2022 to take effect on 2 October 2022, at which point the parish entered an Interregnum. It was hoped that a successor would be appointed in 2023. 

The PCC met six times during the year; most meetings were held remotely via Zoom. The Rector and Churchwardens are ex-officio Trustees, as are the Deanery Synod Representatives, providing the PCC with an important link between the parish and the wider structures of the church. Churchwardens are elected on an annual basis, up to an agreed maximum of six years. A further nine members are elected, a third of whom stand for reelection every three years. The members and officials noted above were elected and appointed at the Annual Parochial Church Meeting held on 4th April 2022 and elected or co-opted at subsequent meetings of the Council. 

Page 4 



## **The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent** 

## Trustees' Report (Continued) 

For The Year Ended 31 December 2022 

## **Statement of Trustees’ Responsibilities** 

The Trustees are responsible for preparing the Trustees' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). 

The law applicable to charities in England and Wales requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charity and of the incoming resources and application of resources of the charity for that year. 

In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to: 

- select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

- observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP; 

- make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 

- state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and 

- prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity will continue in operation. 

The Trustees are responsible for keeping sufficient accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charity and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Charities Act 2016, the Charity (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 and the provisions of the trust deed. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

The Trustees' report was approved by the Board of Trustees. 

## **James Irving** 

Trustee Dated: 

Page 5 



## **The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent** 

Independent Examiner's Report 

To The Trustees Of The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent 

I report to the Trustees on my examination of the financial statements of The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent (the charity) for the year ended 31 December 2022. 

## **Responsibilities and basis of report** 

As the Trustees of the charity you are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2016 (the 2016 Act). 

I report in respect of my examination of the charity’s financial statements carried out under section 145 of the 2016 Act. In carrying out my examination I have followed all the applicable Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the 2016 Act. 

## **Independent examiner's statement** 

Your attention is drawn to the fact that the charity has prepared financial statements in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) in preference to the Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice issued on 1 April 2005 which is referred to in the extant regulations but has now been withdrawn. 

I understand that this has been done in order for financial statements to provide a true and fair view in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Practice effective for reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. 

I have completed my examination. I confirm that no matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe that in any material respect: 

- 1 accounting records were not kept in respect of the charity as required by section 130 of the 2016 Act; or 

- 2 the financial statements do not accord with those records; or 

- 3 the financial statements do not comply with the applicable requirements concerning the form and content of accounts set out in the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 other than any requirement that the accounts give a true and fair view which is not a matter considered as part of an independent examination. 

I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the financial statements to be reached. 

Athos Louca, FCCA, ICPAC (Senior Statutory Auditor) for and on behalf of 

## **Loucas** 

The Carriage House Mill Street Maidstone Kent ME15 6YE 

Dated: ......................... 

Page 6 



## **The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent** 

Statement Of Financial Activities Including Income And Expenditure Account 

For The Year Ended 31 December 2022 

|**Unrestricted**<br>**funds**<br>**2022**<br>**Restricted**<br>**funds**<br>**2022**<br>**Income from:**<br>**Notes**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>Donations and legacies<br>**3**<br>37,370              1,060<br>Charitable activities<br>**4**<br>18,053<br>-<br>Other trading activities<br>**5**<br>1,194<br>-<br>Investments<br>**6**<br>17,586<br>-<br>**Total income**<br>74,203<br>1,060<br>**Expenditure on:**<br>Raising funds<br>**7**<br>5,666<br>-<br>Charitable activities<br>**8**<br>123,295<br>-<br>Other<br>**12**<br>4,673<br>-<br>**Total resources expended**<br>133,634<br>- <br>Net (losses)/gains on<br>investments<br>**13**<br>**Net movement in funds**<br>Fund balances at 1 January<br>2022<br>**Fund balances at 31**<br>**December 2022**<br>(59,483)<br>-<br>(118,914)<br>1,060<br>530,267<br>9,992<br>411,353<br>11,052|**Total**<br>**2022**<br>**Unrestricted**<br>**funds**<br>**2021**<br>**Restricted**<br>**funds**<br>**2021**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>38,430<br>36,985<br>1,160<br>18,053<br>11,807<br>-<br>1,194               1,034<br>-<br>17,586<br>18,102<br>-<br>75,263<br>67,928<br>1,160<br>5,666<br>6,607<br>-<br>123,295<br>138,189<br>-<br>4,673<br>5,435<br>-<br>  133,634<br>150,231<br>-<br>(59,483)<br>59,208<br>-<br>(117,854)<br>(23,095)<br>1,160<br>540,259<br>553,362<br>8,832<br>422,405<br>530,267<br>9,992|**Total**<br>**2021**<br>**£**<br>38,145<br>11,807<br>1,034<br>18,102<br>69,088<br>6,607<br>138,189<br>5,435<br> 150,231<br> 59,208<br>(21,935)<br>562,194<br>540,259|
|---|---|---|



The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year. 

All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities. 

Page 7 



## **The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent** 

## Balance Sheet 

## As at 31 December 2022 

|**Notes**<br>**Fixed assets**<br>Tangible assets<br>**14**<br>Investments<br>**15**<br>**Current assets**<br>Stocks<br>**16**<br>Debtors<br>**17**<br>Cash at bank and in hand<br>**Creditors: amounts falling due within**<br>**one year**<br>**18**<br>Net current assets<br>**Total assets less current liabilities**<br>**Income funds**<br>Friends of St Mary's<br>**19**<br>Unrestricted funds<br>Designated funds:<br>Memorial Wall fund<br>Church Repair fund<br>**20**<br>General unrestricted funds|**2022**<br>**£**<br>500<br>5,115<br>35,317<br>40,932<br>(4,125)<br>11,052<br>18,975<br>16,000<br>34,975<br>376,378|**£**<br>-<br>385,598<br>385,598<br>36,807<br>422,405<br>11,052<br>411,353<br>422,405|**2021**<br>**£**<br>209<br>6,648<br>37,247<br>44,104<br>(3,960)<br>9,992<br>17,543<br>13,600<br>31,143<br>499,124|**£**<br>5,034<br>495,081|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|||||500,115<br>40,144|
|||||540,259|
|||||9,992<br>530,267|
|||||540,259|



The financial statements were approved by the Trustees on 

James Irving **Trustee** 

Page 8 



**The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent** 

## Notes To The Financial Statements 

For The Year Ended 31 December 2022 

## **1 Accounting policies** 

## **Charity information** 

The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent is part of the Tonbridge Deanery and the Diocese of Rochester. The Parochial Church Council of St Mary’s (the PCC) has the responsibility of co-operating with the incumbent in promoting in the ecclesiastical parish the whole mission of the church: pastoral, evangelistic, social and ecumenical. The PCC is a corporate body established by the Church of England. The PCC operates under the Parochial Church Council Powers Measure and is a registered charity no. 1133968. 

## **1.1 Accounting convention** 

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the charity's governing document, the Charities Act 2016 and "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019)". The charity is a Public Benefit Entity as defined by FRS 102. 

The charity has taken advantage of the provisions in the SORP for charities applying FRS 102 Update Bulletin 1 not to prepare a Statement of Cash Flows. 

The financial statements have departed from the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 only to the extent required to provide a true and fair view. This departure has involved following the Statement of Recommended Practice for charities applying FRS 102 rather than the version of the Statement of Recommended Practice which is referred to in the Regulations but which has since been withdrawn. 

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the charity. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £. 

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include the revaluation of freehold properties and to include investment properties and certain financial instruments at fair value. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below. 

## **1.2 Going concern** 

At the time of approving the financial statements, the Trustees have a reasonable expectation that the charity has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the Trustees continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements. 

## **1.3 Charitable funds** 

Unrestricted funds represent the funds of the PCC that are not subject to any restrictions regarding their use and are available for application on the general purposes of the PCC. 

Designated funds are unrestricted funds set aside by the PCC for specific purposes and can be re-designated by the PCC at any time. There are currently two designated funds: _The Memorial Wall Fund_ is for the periodic extension, modification and maintenance of the Memorial Wall on the northern boundary of the churchyard. _The Church Repair Fund_ is held by the Diocese on behalf of the PCC and is intended to contribute to the costs of work arising from the Quinquennial Inspection. 

Restricted funds are those where donors have placed restrictions on the use of the funds. _The Friends of St Mary’s Fund_ was established in 2013 to hold donations given by those in the village who do not engage with the spiritual life of the St Mary’s but nevertheless value the church’s presence in the community. 

Page 9 



**The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent** 

Notes To The Financial Statements (Continued) 

For The Year Ended 31 December 2022 

## **1 Accounting policies** 

## **(Continued)** 

## **1.4 Income** 

Income is recognised when the charity is legally entitled to it after any performance conditions have been met, the amounts can be measured reliably, and it is probable that income will be received. 

Collections are recognised when received by or on behalf of the PCC. Planned giving receivable under Gift Aid is recognised only when received. Income tax recoverable on Gift Aid donations is recognised when the income is recognised. Grants and legacies to the PCC are accounted for as soon as the PCC is notified of its legal entitlement, the amount due is quantifiable and its ultimate receipt by the PCC is reasonably probable. 

Cash donations are recognised on receipt. Other donations are recognised once the charity has been notified of the donation, unless performance conditions require deferral of the amount. Income tax recoverable in relation to donations received under Gift Aid or deeds of covenant is recognised at the time of the donation. 

Legacies are recognised on receipt or otherwise if the charity has been notified of an impending distribution, the amount is known, and receipt is expected. If the amount is not known, the legacy is treated as a contingent asset. 

## **1.5 Expenditure** 

Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to transfer economic benefit to a third party, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement, and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. 

Expenditure is classified by activity. The costs of each activity are made up of the total of direct costs and shared costs, including support costs involved in undertaking each activity. Direct costs attributable to a single activity are allocated directly to that activity. Shared costs which contribute to more than one activity and support costs which are not attributable to a single activity are apportioned between those activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources. Central staff costs are allocated on the basis of time spent, and depreciation charges are allocated on the portion of the asset’s use. 

Charitable activities includes the direct costs of the Church and its mission as well as costs incurred in support of these activities. 

## **1.6 Tangible fixed assets** 

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses. 

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases: 

Fixtures and fittings 

25% on cost 

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is recognised in the statement of financial activities. 

## Consecrated property and movable church furnishings 

Consecrated and beneficed property of any kind is excluded from the accounts by s.96(2)(a) of the Charities Act 2011. Movable church furnishings held by the Rector and Churchwardens on special trust for the PCC, and which require a faculty for disposal, are accounted as inalienable property unless consecrated. All expenditure incurred on consecrated or beneficed property, whether maintenance or improvements, is written off. 

Page 10 



**The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent** 

Notes To The Financial Statements (Continued) 

For The Year Ended 31 December 2022 

## **1 Accounting policies** 

## **(Continued)** 

## **1.7 Fixed asset investments** 

Fixed asset investments are initially measured at transaction price excluding transaction costs, and are subsequently measured at fair value at each reporting date. Changes in fair value are recognised in net income/(expenditure) for the year. Transaction costs are expensed as incurred. 

## **1.8 Impairment of fixed assets** 

At each reporting end date, the charity reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). 

## **1.9 Stocks** 

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the stocks to their present location and condition. Items held for distribution at no or nominal consideration are measured the lower of replacement cost and cost. 

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price less all estimated costs of completion and costs to be incurred in marketing, selling and distribution. 

## **1.10 Cash and cash equivalents** 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities. 

## **1.11 Financial instruments** 

The charity has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments. 

Financial instruments are recognised in the charity's balance sheet when the charity becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 

## _**Basic financial assets**_ 

Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised. 

Page 11 



**The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent** 

Notes To The Financial Statements (Continued) 

For The Year Ended 31 December 2022 

## **1 Accounting policies** 

**(Continued)** 

## _**Basic financial liabilities**_ 

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and bank loans are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised. 

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method. 

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of operations from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

## _**Derecognition of financial liabilities**_ 

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the charity’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled. 

## **1.12 Employee benefits** 

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received. 

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the charity is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits. 

## **2 Critical accounting estimates and judgements** 

In the application of the charity’s accounting policies, the Trustees are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods. 

Page 12 



## **The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent** 

Notes To The Financial Statements (Continued) For The Year Ended 31 December 2022 

## **3 Donations and legacies** 

|**Unrestricted**<br>**Restricted**<br>**funds**<br>**funds**<br>**2022**<br>**2022**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>Donations and gifts<br>35,498<br>1,060<br>Grants received<br>1,265<br>-<br>Other<br>607<br>-<br>37,370<br>1,060<br>**Donations and gifts**<br>Planned giving Gift Aided<br>21,453<br>1,060<br>Planned giving CAF<br>2,584<br>-<br>Planned giving other<br>371                   -<br>Collections<br>4,067<br>-<br>Sundry donations Gift<br>Aided<br>470<br>-<br>Sundry donations other<br>1,432<br>-<br>Gift Aid recoverable<br>5,121<br>-<br>35,498<br>1,060<br>**4**<br>**Charitable activities**<br>**Church              Church**<br>**activities          magazine**<br>**2022                    2022**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>Sales within charitable<br>activities<br>-9,955<br>Other income<br>8,098<br>-<br>8,098<br>9,955|**Total**Unrestricted<br>Restricted<br>funds<br>funds<br>**2022**<br>2021<br>2021<br>**£**<br>£<br>£<br>36,558<br>36,690<br>1,160<br>1,265<br>-<br>-<br>607<br>295<br>-<br>38,430<br>36,985<br>1,160<br>22,513<br>22,787<br>1,160<br>2,584<br>3,014<br>-<br>  371<br>591<br>-<br>4,067<br>2,643<br>-<br>470<br>649<br>-<br>  1,432<br>358<br>-<br>5,121<br>6,648<br>-<br>36,558<br>36,690<br>1,160<br>**Total**<br>**Church**<br>**Church**<br>**2022**<br>**activities**<br>**magazine**<br>**2021**<br>**2021**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>9,955<br>-<br>8,692<br>8,098<br>3,115<br>-<br>18,053<br>3,115<br>8,692|Total<br>2021<br>£<br>37,850<br>-<br>295|
|---|---|---|
|||38,145|
|||23,947<br>3,014<br>591<br>2,643<br>649<br>358<br>6,648|
|||37,850|
|||**Total**<br>**2021**<br>**£**<br>8,692<br>3,115|
|||11,807|



Page 13 



## **The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent** 

Notes To The Financial Statements (Continued) 

For The Year Ended 31 December 2022 

## **5 Other trading activities** 

|**6**<br>**7**|**Unrestricted**<br>**funds**<br>Unrestricted<br>funds<br>**2022**<br>**£**<br>2021<br>£<br>Fundraising events<br>1,194               1,034<br>**Investments**<br>**Unrestricted**<br>**funds**<br>Unrestricted<br>funds<br>**2022**<br>**£**<br>2021<br>£<br>Interest receivable<br>17,586             18,102<br>**Raising funds**<br>**Unrestricted**<br>**funds**<br>Unrestricted<br>funds<br>**2022**<br>**£**<br>2021<br>£<br>Trading costs<br>Magazine and printing costs<br>5,666               6,607<br>5,666<br>6,607|
|---|---|



Page 14 



## **The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent** 

Notes To The Financial Statements (Continued) 

For The Year Ended 31 December 2022 

## **8 Charitable activities** 

||**Church**|**Church**|
|---|---|---|
||**activities**|**activities**|
||**2022**|**2021**|
||**£**|**£**|
|Staff costs|38,064|36,420|
|Depreciation and impairment|5,034|5,813|
|Ministry costs|44,278|57,167|
|Youth and families ministry expenses|1,278|2,909|
|Church repairs and maintenance|32,972|33,153|
|Genner room expenses|407|307|
||122,033|135,769|
|Grant funding of activities (see note 9)|1,262|2,420|
||123,295|138,189|



Page 15 



**The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent** 

Notes To The Financial Statements (Continued) 

For The Year Ended 31 December 2022 

## **9 Donations made** 

||**Church**|Church|
|---|---|---|
||**activities**|activities|
||**2022**|2021|
||**£**|£|
|Donations to institutions:|||
|**Overseas Relief and Development Agencies**|||
|Gambian Projects Overseas|-|1,400|
|**Home Missions & other Church Organisations**|||
|Friends of Rochester Cathedral|10|10|
|Friends of Kent Churches|10|10|
|Salvation Army|13|-|
|Langley House Trust|-|-|
|Wycliffe Hall|-|-|
|Tonbridge Children's Workshop|-|-|
|**Secular Charitable Organisations**|||
|Leigh Primary School|-|1,000|
|Ukrainian families|729|-|
|DEC Ukrainian Appeal|500|-|
||1,262|2,420|



The PCC maintains a policy of giving a minimum of 10% of its donated income (excluding restricted income) to missions and charities, with particular emphasis given to those which operate from a Christian base. This has not been possible in 2020-2022 due to exceptional circumstances. 

## **10 Trustees** 

None of the Trustees (or any persons connected with them) received any remuneration or benefits from the charity during the year. 

## **11 Employees** 

The average monthly number of employees during the year was: 

||**2022**|**2021**|
|---|---|---|
||2|2|
||**2022**|**2021**|
|**Employment costs**|**£**|**£**|
|Wages and salaries|38,064|36,420|



Page 16 



## **The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent** 

Notes To The Financial Statements (Continued) 

For The Year Ended 31 December 2022 

## **11 Employees** 

## **(Continued)** 

There were no employees whose annual remuneration was more than £60,000. 

|**12**|**Other**|||
|---|---|---|---|
|||**Unrestricted**|Unrestricted|
|||**funds**|funds|
|||**2022**|2021|
||Other expenditure|4,673|5,435|
|||4,673|5,435|



## **13 Net gains/(losses) on investments** 

|||**Unrestricted**|Unrestricted|
|---|---|---|---|
|||**funds**|funds|
|||**2022**|2021|
|||**£**|£|
||Revaluation of investments|(59,483)|59,208|
|**14**|**Tangible fixed assets**|||
|||**Fixtures and fittings**||
||||**£**|
||**Cost**|||
||At 1 January 2022||23,258|
||At 31 December 2022||23,258|
||**Depreciation and impairment**|||
||At 1 January 2022||18,224|
||Depreciation charged in the year||5,034|
||At 31 December 2022||23,258|
||**Carrying amount**|||
||At 31 December 2022||-|
||At 31 December 2021||5,034|



Page 17 



**The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent** 

Notes To The Financial Statements (Continued) 

For The Year Ended 31 December 2022 

|**15**<br>**Fixed asset investments**<br>**Cost or valuation**<br>At 1 January 2022<br>Valuation changes<br>Disposals<br>At 31 December 2022<br>**Carrying amount**<br>At 31 December 2022<br>At 31 December 2021<br>**16**<br>**Stocks**<br>Raw materials and consumables<br>**17**<br>**Debtors**<br>**Amounts falling due within one year:**<br>HMRC<br>**18**<br>**Creditors: amounts falling due within one year**<br>Accruals and deferred income|**(Continued)**<br>**Unlisted**<br>**investments**<br>**£**<br>495,081<br>(59,483)<br>(50,000)<br>385,598<br>385,598<br>495,081<br>**2022**<br>**2021**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>500<br>209<br>**2022**<br>**2021**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br> 5,115<br>6,648<br>**2022**<br>**2021**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>1,438<br>3,960|
|---|---|



Page 18 



**The Parochial Church Council of the Ecclesiastical Parish of St Mary The Virgin, Leigh, Tonbridge, Kent** 

Notes To The Financial Statements (Continued) 

For The Year Ended 31 December 2022 

## **19 Restricted funds** 

The income funds of the charity include restricted funds comprising the following unexpended balances of donations and grants held on trust for specific purposes: 

|||**Movement**||**Movement**|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|||**in funds**||**in funds**|||
||**Balance at**|**Incoming**|**Balance at**|**Incoming**|**Balance**|**at 31**|
||||||**Dec 2022**||
||**1 Jan 2021**|**Resources**|**1 Jan 2022**|**Resource**|||
||**£**|**£**|**£**|**£**||**£**|
|Friends of St Mary's fund|8,832|<br>1,160|9,992|1,060|11,052||



## **20 Designated funds** 

The income funds of the charity include the following designated funds which have been set aside out of unrestricted funds by the trustees for specific purposes: 

||||||**Movement**|**in funds**||**Movement**|**in funds**||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|||**Balance at**|||**Incoming**|**Transfers**|**Balance at**|**Incoming**|**Transfers**|**Balance at**|
||**1 January**|||**2021**|**resources**|**1**|**January 2022**|**resources**||**31 December**|
|||||||||||**2022**|
|||||**£**|**£**|**£**|**£**|**£**|**£**|**£**|
||Memorial||||||||||
||Wall fund<br>||17,185|||-|17,543|1,432|-|18,975|
||Church repair||||358||||||
||fund<br>||11,200||-|2,400|13,600|-|2,400|16,000|
||||28,385||358|2,400|31,143|1,432|2,400|34,975|
|**21**|**Analysis of net assets between funds**||||||||||
|||||**Unrestricted**||**Restricted**|**Total**|Unrestricted|Restricted|Total|
||||||**funds**|**funds**||funds|funds||
||||||**2022**|**2022**|**2022**|2021|2021|2021|
||||||**£**|**£**|**£**|£|£|£|
||Fund balances at 31||||||||||
||December 2022|are|||||||||
||represented by:||||||||||
||Tangible assets||||-|-|-|5,034|-|5,034|
||Investments||||385,598|-|385,598|495,081|-|495,081|
||Current assets||||25,755|11,052|36,807|30,152|9,992|40,144|
||||||411,353|11,052|422,405|530,267|9,992|540,259|



## **22 Related party transactions** 

There were no disclosable related party transactions during the year (2021: none). 

Page 19 

