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2022-08-31-accounts

Gosforth Nursery Ltd

(A company limited by guarantee)

Trustees' report and financial statements

for the year ended 31 August 2022

Charity number: 1133546

Company number: 06952333

robinson+co (Gosforth) Limited

Chartered Accountants

GOSFORTH

Gosforth Nursery Ltd (A company limited by guarantee)

Contents

Page
Legal and administrative information 1
Trustees' report 2 - 4
Independent examiners' report 5
Statement of financial activities 6
Balance sheet 7 - 8
Cash flow statement 9
Notes to the financial statements 10 - 20

Gosforth Nursery Ltd (A company limited by guarantee)

Legal and administrative information

Charity number 1133546
Company registration number 06952333
Business address Gosforth Nursery Ltd
Gosforth C of E School
Wasdale Road
GOSFORTH
CA20 1AZ
Registered office The Old Forge
Beck Place
GOSFORTH
CA20 1AT
Trustees D N Brooks
T A Morris
L J Risager Wilson Ponting
C K Pyke
P M I Ellis Appointed 28 February 2022
Accountants robinson+co (Gosforth) Limited
The Old Forge
Beck Place
GOSFORTH
CA20 1AT
Bankers HSBC Bank plc
3 Pow Street
WORKINGTON
CA14 3AT

Page 1

Gosforth Nursery Ltd

(A company limited by guarantee)

Report of the trustees (incorporating the directors' report) for the year ended 31 August 2022

The trustees present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2022. The trustees, who are also directors of Gosforth Nursery Ltd for the purposes of company law and who served during the year and up to the date of this report are set out on page 1.

Structure, governance and management

Governing document

Gosforth Nursery Limited is constituted as a company limited by guarantee and is a registered charity. The charitable company is governed by its Memorandum and Articles of Association dated 3 July 2009.

Day to day management

The Nursery is managed by Mrs Gillian Jackson.

Trustees

The aim is to maintain a trustee board with a range of skills which will be useful to the organisation. New trustees are taken through an induction procedure.

Key management personnel remuneration

The Trustees consider the Board of Trustees and the Nursery Manager as comprising the key management personnel of the charity in charge of directing and controlling the charity and running and operating the charity on a day to day basis. All Trustees give of their time freely and no trustee remuneration was paid in the year. The pay of the charity's senior staff is reviewed annually and assessed to ensure that the remuneration set is fair and not out of line with that generally paid for similar roles.

Objectives and activities

The Charitable Objects are:

To enhance the development and education of children primarily under statutory school age by encouraging parents to understand and provide for the needs of their children through communtiy groups and by;-

  1. Offering appropriate play, education and care facilities and training courses, together with the right of parents to take responsibility and to become involved in the activities of such groups, ensuring that such groups offer opportunities for all children whatever their race, culture, religion, means or ability;

  2. Encouraging the study of the needs of such children and their families and promoting public interest in and recognition of such needs;

  3. Instigating and adhering to and furthering the aims and objects of the Pre-School Learning Alliance.

We aim to:-

  1. Provide high quality care and education for children primarily below statutory school age;

  2. Work in partnership with parents to help children learn and develop;

  3. Add to the life and well being of our local community; and

  4. Offer children and their parents a service which promotes equality and values diversity.

Public Benefit

The trustees have referred to the guidance contained in the Charity Commission's general guidance on public benefit when reviewing the charity's aims and objectives and in planning future activities. In particular, the trustees consider how planned activities will contribute to the aims and objectives they have set.

Achievements and performance

We were able to welcome back all families and children following the easement of all Covid-19 restrictions which allowed parents to return to their more 'normal' working practices and brought back a more regular income.

Page 2

Gosforth Nursery Ltd (A company limited by guarantee)

Report of the trustees (incorporating the directors' report) for the year ended 31 August 2022

Achievements and performance (continued)

New international issues, including the war in Ukraine, impacted the cost of operation, most particularly with the increase in energy costs. In addition, the rate of inflation had started to rise outside of normal and reasonable expectation towards the end of the financial year.

Despite external factors driving up the cost of utilities and consumables the nursery remains financially stable. While the end of year figures appears to be poor, this correlates directly to the timing of in and outgoing funds, in particular for monies spent before grants were received.

Whilst there were some staffing difficulties, the nursery was able to secure a replacement for the cook who retired and employ a young apprentice who proved to be an asset to the nursery. The deputy manager stepped down from her role and a senior member of staff was appointed into this position.

Staff were given a pay rise in June to help with their increasing costs of living.

As a charity we were able to access funding through Copeland GDF Partnership, bringing £49114 for an additional outdoor classroom and new play equipment for the outdoor spaces, including resources for a small unused piece of land that we secured from Gosforth School.

Additional funding came from a grant from Drigg Charity to provide 1:1 support for a child with additional needs, and a successful fundraising event was held to celebrate the Queen's diamond jubilee.

Financial review

At the balance sheet date the charity held £143,582 (2021: £160,708) on unrestricted funds and £217,974 (2021: £231,598) on restricted funds, a satisfactory position.

Reserves

Gosforth Nursery Management Committee seeks to hold 3 months operating costs in reserves as part of their contingency planning process. At the date of this report this reserve fund was complete and stood at £50,000.

Risk management

The trustees have assessed the major strategic, business and operational risks to which the organisation is exposed. They are satisfied that systems are in place to mitigate the exposure to these risks.

Plans for future periods

The year ahead is likely to be challenging. As a charity we must attempt to fulfil our role in the community by minimising the impact on the parents who rely on us. Whilst a non-profit making organisation, we will not be able to kerb the impact of external factors throughout 2022/23. In particular, the directors/trustees will need to review charge rates to parents and staff salaries. They are committed to giving staff a salary that recognises their hard work and loyalty to the nursery but need to ensure the successful management of the rising costs of operation.

A further member will be required to join the management committee when the secretary ends her term of office in the coming year.

A full review of attendance patterns will be required as the numbers of children fluctuate in the next academic periods.

The directors/trustees need to give consideration to future staffing as the manager makes plans for retirement in the summer of 2025. There is unlikely to be a successor within the current staff team.

Page 3

Gosforth Nursery Ltd (A company limited by guarantee)

Report of the trustees (incorporating the directors' report) for the year ended 31 August 2022

Statement of trustees' responsibilities

The trustees (who are also directors of Gosforth Nursery Ltd for the purpose of company law) are responsible for preparing the Trustees' Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice.

Company law requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the trustees are required to:

The trustees are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and which enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Small company provisions

This report has been prepared in accordance with the special provisions for small companies under Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006.

On behalf of the board

D N Brooks Director

Page 4

Gosforth Nursery Ltd (A company limited by guarantee)

Independent examiner's report to the trustees on the unaudited financial statements of Gosforth Nursery Ltd.

I report on the accounts of Gosforth Nursery Ltd for the year ended 31 August 2022 set out on pages 6 to 20.

Respective responsibilities of trustees and independent examiner

The charity's trustees (who are also the directors of the company for purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the accounts. The trustees consider that an audit is not required for this year under section 144 of the Charities Act 2011 (the Charities Act), and that an independent examination is needed. It is my responsibility to examine the accounts under section 145 of the Charities Act, to follow the procedures laid down in the General Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the Act, and to state whether particular matters have come to my attention.

Basis of independent examiner's statement

My examination was carried out in accordance with the General Directions given by the Charity Commission. An examination includes a review of the accounting records kept by the charity and a comparison of the accounts presented with those records. It also includes consideration of any unusual items or disclosures in the accounts, and seeking explanations from you as trustees concerning any such matters. The procedures undertaken do not provide all the evidence that would be required in an audit and consequently no opinion is given as to whether the accounts present a 'true and fair view' and the report is limited to those matters set out in the statement below.

Independent examiner's statement

In connection with my examination, no matter has come to my attention:

...........................................................

Mr J Spires FCA DChA

Independent examiner

robinson+co (Gosforth) Limited The Old Forge Beck Place Gosforth, Seascale CA20 1AT

Page 5

Gosforth Nursery Ltd

(A company limited by guarantee)

Statement of financial activities (incorporating the income and expenditure account)

For the year ended 31 August 2022

Unrestricted
Restricted
funds
funds
Notes
£
£
Income
Income from charitable activities
2
194,551
72,666
Income from other trading activities:
Activities for generating funds
3
6,057
-
Investment income
4
20
-
Total income
200,628
72,666
Expenditure
Charitable activities
5
217,754
86,290
Total expenditure
217,754
86,290
Net income/(expenditure) for the year
)
(17,126
)
(13,624
Total funds brought forward
160,708
231,598
Total funds carried forward
143,582
217,974
2022
Total
£
267,217
6,057
20
273,294
304,044
304,044
)
(30,750
392,306
361,556
2021
Total
£
182,395
7,448
7
189,850
239,435
239,435
)
(49,585
441,891
392,306

The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses in the year and therefore a separate statement of total recognised gains and losses has not been prepared.

All of the above amounts relate to continuing activities.

The notes on pages 10 to 20 form an integral part of these financial statements.

Page 6

Gosforth Nursery Ltd

(A company limited by guarantee)

Balance sheet as at 31 August 2022

Notes
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
12
Current assets
Cash at bank and in hand
Creditors: amounts falling
due within one year
13
Net current assets
Net assets
Funds
15
Restricted income funds
Unrestricted income funds
Total funds
2022
£
£
324,257
41,986
41,986
)
(4,687
37,299
361,556
217,974
143,582
361,556
2021
£
£
309,068
90,729
90,729
)
(7,491
83,238
392,306
231,598
160,708
392,306
2021
£
£
309,068
90,729
90,729
)
(7,491
83,238
392,306
231,598
160,708
392,306
392,306
231,598
160,708
392,306

The Balance Sheet continues on the following page.

The notes on pages 10 to 20 form an integral part of these financial statements.

Page 7

Gosforth Nursery Ltd (A company limited by guarantee)

Balance sheet (continued)

Trustees statements required by the Companies Act 2006 for the year ended 31 August 2022

In approving these financial statements as trustees of the company we hereby confirm:

(a) that for the year stated above the company was entitled to the exemption conferred by section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 ;

(b) that no notice has been deposited at the registered office of the company pursuant to section 476 of the Companies Act 2006 requesting that an audit be conducted for the year ended 31 August 2022.

(c) that we acknowledge our responsibilities for:

(1) ensuring that the company keeps proper accounting records which comply with section 386 of the Companies Act 2006, and

(2) preparing financial statements which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company as at the end of the financial year and of its profit or loss for the year then ended in accordance with the requirements of sections 394 and 395, and which otherwise comply with the provisions of the Companies Act relating to financial statements, so far as applicable to the company.

These financial statements are prepared in accordance with the special provisions of Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies .

The financial statements were approved by the board on and signed on its behalf by

D N Brooks

Director

The notes on pages 10 to 20 form an integral part of these financial statements.

Page 8

Gosforth Nursery Ltd (A company limited by guarantee)

Cash flow statement

for the year ended 31 August 2022

Notes
Net cash used by operating activities
19
Cash flows from investing activities
Interest and dividends
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
Net cash provided by investing activities
Change in cash and cash equivalents in the year
Cash and cash equivalents brought forward
Cash and cash equivalents carried forward
2022
£
)
(12,527
20
)
(36,236
)
(36,216
)
(48,743
90,729
41,986
2021
£
)
(22,764
7
3,669
)
(3,662
)
(26,426
117,155
90,729

The notes on pages 10 to 20 form an integral part of these financial statements.

Page 9

Gosforth Nursery Ltd (A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2022

1. Accounting policies

The principal accounting policies adopted, judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty in the preparation of the financial statements are summarised below.

1.1. Basis of accounting

The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention with items recognised at cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant note(s) to these accounts. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice: 'Accounting and Reporting by Charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) issued on 16 July 2014 and the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Companies Act 2006.

The company constitutes a public benefit entity as defined by FRS 102.

The trustees consider that there are no material uncertainties about the charity's ability to continue as a going concern.

The presentational currency is UK Sterling pounds (£).

1.2. Income

All income is included in the statement of financial activities once the charity has entitlement to the income, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount of income receivable can be measured reliably. The following specific policies are applied to particular categories of income:

Grants, including grants for the purchase of fixed assets, are recognised in full in the statement of financial activities in the year in which they are receivable.

Income from investments is included in the year in which it is receivable.

1.3. Expenditure

Expenditure is recognised on an accrual basis as a liability is incurred. Expenditure includes any VAT which cannot be fully recovered, and is reported as part of the expenditure to which it relates.

Costs of raising funds comprise the costs associated with attracting voluntary income and the costs of trading for fundraising purposes.

Charitable expenditure comprises those costs incurred by the charity in the delivery of its activities and services for its beneficiaries. It includes both costs that can be allocated directly to such activities and those costs of an indirect nature necessary to support them.

Support costs are those costs incurred directly in support of expenditure on the objects of the charity and include project management and governance costs.

Page 10

Gosforth Nursery Ltd (A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to financial statements

for the year ended 31 August 2022

1.4. Tangible fixed assets and depreciation

Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is provided at rates calculated to write off the cost less residual value of each asset over its expected useful life, as follows:

1.5. Financial instruments

A financial asset or a financial liability is recognised only when the entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Basic financial instruments are initially recognised at the amount receivable or payable including any related transaction costs, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where it is recognised at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest for a similar debt instrument.

Current assets and current liabilities are subsequently measured at the cash or other consideration expected to be paid or received and not discounted.

Debt instruments are subsequently measured at amortised cost.

Financial assets that are measured at cost or amortised cost are reviewed for objective evidence of impairment at the end of each reporting date. If there is objective evidence of impairment, an impairment loss is recognised under the appropriate heading in the statement of financial activities in which the initial gain was recognised.

Any reversals of impairment are recognised immediately, to the extent that the reversal does not result in a carrying amount of the financial asset that exceeds what the carrying amount would have been had the impairment not previously been recognised.

1.6. Defined contribution pension schemes

The pension costs charged in the financial statements represent the contributions payable by the charity during the year.

Page 11

Gosforth Nursery Ltd (A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2022

1.7. Government grants

Government grants are recognised at the fair value of the asset received or receivable. Grants are not recognised until there is reasonable assurance that the company will comply with the conditions attaching to them and the grants will be received.

Government grants are recognised using the accrual model and the performance model.

Under the accrual model, government grants relating to revenue are recognised on a systematic basis over the periods in which the company recognises the related costs for which the grant is intended to compensate. Grants that are receivable as compensation for expenses or losses already incurred or for the purpose of giving immediate financial support to the entity with no future related costs are recognised in income in the period in which it becomes receivable.

Grants relating to assets are recognised in income on a systematic basis over the expected useful life of the asset. Where part of a grant relating to an asset is deferred, it is recognised as deferred income and not deducted from the carrying amount of the asset.

Under the performance model, where the grant does not impose specified future performance-related conditions on the recipient, it is recognised in income when the grant proceeds are received or receivable. Where the grant does impose specified future performance-related conditions on the recipient, it is recognised in income only when the performance-related conditions have been met. Where grants received are prior to satisfying the revenue recognition criteria, they are recognised as a liability.

2. Income from charitable activities

Income from charitable activities
Unrestricted
Restricted
funds
funds
£
£
Government grants
4,285
-
Fees from parents
190,266
-
Early years entitlements
-
72,666
194,551
72,666
2022
Total
£
4,285
190,266
72,666
267,217
2021
Total
£
28,810
75,516
78,069
182,395

In 2021 of the income from charitable activities, £78,069 was attributable to restricted income funds, with the balance of £104,326 being unrestricted.

3. Activities for generating funds

Activities for generating funds
Unrestricted
funds
£
Fundraising events
3,572
Income from solar panels
2,485
6,057
2022
Total
£
3,572
2,485
6,057
2021
Total
£
945
6,503
7,448

In 2021 all of the income from activities for generating funds was attributable to unrestricted income funds.

Page 12

Gosforth Nursery Ltd (A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2022

4. Investment income

Investment income
Unrestricted
funds
£
Bank interest receivable
20
20
2022
Total
£
20
20
2021
Total
£
7
7

In 2021 all of the investment income was attributable to unrestricted income funds.

5. Costs of charitable activities - by fund type

Costs of charitable activities - by fund type
Unrestricted
Restricted
funds
funds
£
£
Operation of nursery
217,754
86,290
217,754
86,290
2022
Total
£
304,044
304,044
2021
Total
£
239,435
239,435

In 2021 of the costs of charitable activities, £91,693 was attributable to restricted funds, with the balance of £147,742 being unrestricted.

6. Costs of charitable activities - by activity

Costs of charitable activities - by activity
Activities
undertaken
directly
£
Operation of nursery
301,265
301,265
Support
costs
£
2,779
2,779
2022
Total
£
304,044
304,044
2021
Total
£
239,435
239,435

Page 13

Gosforth Nursery Ltd (A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2022

7. Analysis of support costs

Operation
of nursery
£
Accountancy charges
996
Legal and professional fees
870
Bank charges
103
Sundry expenses
810
2,779
2022
Total
£
996
870
103
810
2,779
2021
Total
£
972
1,392
108
665
3,137

8. Net outgoing resources for the year

Net outgoing resources for the year
2022 2021
£ £
Net outgoing resources is stated after charging:
Depreciation and other amounts written off tangible fixed assets 21,047 18,628

Page 14

Gosforth Nursery Ltd (A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2022

9. Employees

Employment costs

Employment costs
Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Pension costs
2022
£
229,806
8,400
3,386
241,592
2021
£
184,632
6,626
2,705
193,963

No employee received emoluments of more than £60,000 (2021 : None).

Number of employees

The average monthly numbers of employees (including the trustees) during the year was as follows:

2022 2021
Number Number
Staff 19 18

During the year no expenses were paid to trustees (2021 - £nil).

The key management personnel of the charity is comprised of the Board of Trustees and Nursery Manager. The total employment benefits of the key management personnel were £42,884 (2021: £38,063).

10. Pension costs

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme in respect of the NEST pension scheme. The scheme and its assets are held by independent managers. The pension charge represents contributions due from the company and was as follows:

from the company and was as follows:
2022 2021
£ £
Pension charge 3,386 2,705

Contributions amounting to £1,465 (2021: £1,176) were outstanding at the year end and are included within other creditors.

11. Taxation

The charity's activities fall within the exemptions afforded by the provisions of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988. Accordingly, there is no taxation charge in these accounts.

Page 15

Gosforth Nursery Ltd (A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2022

Short
Fixtures,
Tangible fixed assets
leasehold fittings and
property
equipment
£
£
Cost
At 1 September 2021
450,087
6,897
Additions
34,732
1,504
At 31 August 2022
484,819
8,401
Depreciation
At 1 September 2021
142,833
5,083
Charge for the year
20,066
981
At 31 August 2022
162,899
6,064
Net book values
At 31 August 2022
321,920
2,337
At 31 August 2021
307,254
1,814
Total
£
456,984
36,236
493,220
147,916
21,047
168,963
324,257
309,068

12. Tangible fixed assets

Cost of short leasehold property consists of expenditure incurred constructing the purpose-built nursery (£434,647), the Pine Lodge (£6,690), a shed (£7,500), and property improvements (£1,250), together with the construction of an outdoor area in the year of £34,732. The nursery is leased from Cumbria County Council.

13. Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

within one year
Other taxes and social security
Other creditors
Accruals and deferred income
2022
£
1,374
1,465
1,848
4,687
2021
£
2,786
1,176
3,529
7,491

Page 16

Gosforth Nursery Ltd (A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2022

14. Financial instruments

The carrying amount for each category of financial instrument is as follows:

Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
Other creditors
Accruals
2022
£
1,465
1,848
3,313
2021
£
1,176
3,529
4,705

15. Analysis of net assets between funds

Unrestricted
Restricted
funds
funds
£
£
Fund balances at 31 August 2022 as represented by:
Tangible fixed assets
106,283
217,974
Current assets
41,986
-
Current liabilities
)
(4,687
-
143,582
217,974
Unrestricted
Restricted
funds
funds
£
£
Fund balances at 31 August 2021 as represented by:
Tangible fixed assets
77,470
231,598
Current assets
90,729
-
Current liabilities
)
(7,491
-
160,708
231,598
Total
funds
£
324,257
41,986
)
(4,687
361,556
Total
funds
£
309,068
90,729
)
(7,491
392,306

Page 17

Gosforth Nursery Ltd (A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2022

16. Anaysis of movements in unrestricted funds - current year

At
1 September
2021

£
General funds
160,708
Anaysis of movements in unrestricted funds - previous year
At
1 September
2020

£
General funds
196,669
Incoming
resources

£
200,628
Incoming
resources

£
111,781
At
Outgoing
31 August
resources
2022
£
£
)
(217,754
143,582
At
Outgoing
31 August
resources
2021
£
£
)
(147,742
160,708

Purposes of unrestricted funds

The charity's unrestricted funds can be used with the approval of the board of trustees to fund any expenditure which falls within the charity's general aims and objectives.

Page 18

Gosforth Nursery Ltd (A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2022

17. Analysis of movements in restricted funds - current year

Analysis of movements in restricted funds - current year
At
1 September
2021

£
Building grants and donations
231,598
Other restricted funds
-
231,598
Anaysis of movements in restricted funds - previous year
At
1 September
2020

£
Building grants and donations
245,222
Other restricted funds
-
245,222
Incoming
resources

£
-
72,666
72,666
Incoming
resources

£
-
78,069
78,069
At
Outgoing
31 August
resources
2022
£
£
)
(13,624
217,974
)
(72,666
-
)
(86,290
217,974
At
Outgoing
31 August
resources
2,021
£
£
)
(13,624
231,598
)
(78,069
-
)
(91,693
231,598
231,598

Purposes of restricted funds

Building grants and donations - these funds arise from grants and donations given for the building of a purpose-built nursery. The balance at the year end is represented entirely by building improvements made from the restricted fund, less accumultated depreciation thereon, with a net book value of £217,974.

Other restricted funds include grants and donations where the funder or donor has specified the purpose for which the funds must be used. All such funding was fully spent at the balance sheet date.

18. Financial commitments

At 31 August 2022 the company had annual commitments under non-cancellable operating leases as follows:

Land and buildings
2022 2021
£ £
Expiry date:
In over five years 344 737

Page 19

Gosforth Nursery Ltd (A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2022

19. Reconciliation of net movement in funds to net cash flow from operating activities

Net movement in funds
Add back depreciation charge
Deduct interest income shown in investing activities
(Increase)/decrease in debtors
(Decrease)/increase in creditors
Net cash used by operating activities
2022
£
)
(30,750
21,047
)
(20
-
)
(2,804
)
(12,527
2021
£
)
(49,585
18,628
)
(7
7,310
890
)
(22,764

20. Analysis of changes in net funds

Analysis of changes in net funds
Cash at bank and in hand
Net funds
Opening
balance
£
90,729
90,729
Cash
flows
£
)
(48,743
)
(48,743
Closing
balance
£
41,986
41,986

21. Company limited by guarantee

Gosforth Nursery Ltd is a company limited by guarantee and accordingly does not have a share capital.

Every member of the company undertakes to contribute such amount as may be required not exceeding £1 to the assets of the charitable company in the event of its being wound up while he or she is a member, or within one year after he or she ceases to be a member.

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