OpenCharities

This text was generated using OCR and may contain errors. Check the original PDF to see the document submitted to the regulator.

2020-08-31-accounts

Registered number: 07017640 Charity number: 1133120

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Trustees' Report and Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Contents

Page
Reference and administrative details of the charity, its Trustees and advisers 1
Trustees' report 2 - 9
Independent auditors' report on the financial statements 10 - 13
Consolidated statement of financial activities 14
Consolidated balance sheet 15
Charity balance sheet 16
Consolidated statement of cash flows 17
Notes to the financial statements 18 - 31

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Reference and Administrative Details of the Charity, its Trustees and Advisers For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

Trustees Andrew Farthing
Ian Iceton
Stephen Meyler
Alison Sharp
William Watson
Isabel Keen (appointed 19 November 2019)
Company registered
number
07017640
Charity registered
number
1133120
Registered office
Chess in Schools and Communities
44 Baker Street
London
W1U 7RT
Chief executive officer
Malcolm Pein
Independent auditors
Kreston Reeves LLP
Chartered Accountants
Third Floor
24 Chiswell Street
London
EC1Y 4YX
Bankers
Natwest Bank Plc
3rd Floor Cavell House
2a Charing Cross Road
London
WC2H 0NN
Investment Managers
Quilter Cheviot
1 Kingsway
Holborn
London
WC2B 6AN
Aberdeen Standard
1 George Street
Edinburgh
EH2 2LL

Page 1

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Trustees' Report For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

The Trustees present their annual report together with the audited financial statements of charity for the year ended 31 August 2020. The annual report serves the purposes of both a Trustees' report and a directors' report under company law. The Trustees confirm that the annual report and financial statements of the charitable company comply with the current statutory requirements, the requirements of the charitable company's governing document and the provisions of the Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP) applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS102) (effective 1 January 2019).

Since the group and the charity qualify as small under section 383 of the Companies Act 2006, the group strategic report required of medium and large companies under the Companies Act 2006 (Strategic Report and Directors' Report) Regulations 2013 has been omitted.

Objectives and activities

a. Objects

The charity's objects per the Memorandum of Association are:

These objectives are pursued by the delivery of weekly chess lessons and after schools clubs by CSC tutors and volunteers, the provision of chess sets, equipment and our curriculum to all schools, libraries and youth clubs which join our scheme. The organisation of tournaments in local boroughs and the London Chess Classic.

The charity works principally in boroughs with a high proportion of children eligible for Pupil Premium and boroughs with high level of deprivation as measured by the Index of Multiple Deprivation.

b. Activities undertaken to achieve objectives

The 2019/2020 academic year began with the charity delivering the weekly programme of chess in class or chess clubs to the same number of schools that were involved at the end of the 2018/19 year. There was the usual churn, with schools leaving the programme balanced by new joiners. In the next six months there was a surge in the number of schools requesting other forms of support. There was also growth in community projects including three more prisons requesting chess clubs. In March all existing programmes were halted by COVID, so for that reason the report is split into two parts.

The charity made further strides towards longer-term financial stability as many legacy issues involving significant discounts to schools receiving weekly lessons were halted and some further price increases implemented. These measures led to the achievement of the requirement in the strategic plan of 80% of tutor costs being met by school contributions. It was notable that there were relatively few cancellations over the summer, and these were matched by new schools coming on board. It remains the case that the charity provides a low-cost intervention at pricing which is attractive to schools.

This reaffirms the view that there is no major demand constraint for chess in schools, budget pressures in some schools remains a limiting factor.

Page 2

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Trustees' Report (continued) For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

Objectives and activities (continued)

The strength of school renewals for 19/20 suggests we can be optimistic about the prospects for the charity to recover from the contraction that has taken place in 20/21 because of COVID. I am increasingly confident that we can adopt a more ambitious approach than that advocated in last year’s report.

There was a significant spike in requests for support in the form of chess sets, teacher training and learning materials from schools who we assisted in setting up or further developing existing chess clubs. This was largely due to some PR around the 2019 London Chess Classic and also the effect of the revamped website and improved social media presence. There was an editorial promotion of the charity in the house-magazine of the UK’s largest teaching union, the National Education Union (NEU) which led to many enquiries. The charity would like to express its thanks to the NEU for their continuing support in allowing us to exhibit at their annual conference in Liverpool.

The charity further invested in its tutor base and safeguarding, appointing a second safeguarding officer and instituting a new tutor pack for all tutors working in schools, with safeguarding information and compulsory declarations. There were again no major reportable incidents in the year. Courses on safeguarding from the NSPCC as well as courses on classroom management were again delivered at the London Chess Classic. Before COVID, training courses for new tutors and class teachers were held in London (3), Hull, Isle of Man, Dartmoor, Bristol, Newcastle.

Before lockdown there were 324 schools receiving classroom tuition each week and 1060 other schools, clubs, and libraries with regular activity supported by the charity in the form of equipment, learning materials, consultancy, teaching training or tutor visits.

The charity expanded its prison programme with regular clubs in HMP Wandsworth, HMP Belmarsh ISIS, HMP Wormwood Scrubs, HMP Leeds, HMP Thameside, HMP Liverpool, HMP Erlestoke and HMP Leeds. Three of the new clubs were launched with a simultaneous by the CEO. The charity would like to record its thanks to the volunteer Prisons Coordinator Peter Sullivan whose initiatives after lockdown have been warmly received across the Prison Service.

Details of the charity's work can be seen at www.chessinschools.co.uk.

c. Public benefit

In setting objectives and planning for activities, the Trustees have given due consideration to general guidance published by the Charity Commission relating to public benefit, including the guidance 'Public benefit: running a charity (PB2)'.

Achievements and performance

a. Main achievements of the charity

August 2019 - March 2020

11th London Chess Classic

The charity staged an 11th London Chess Classic at Olympia from December 2nd to December 9th 2019. The LCC remains integral to the charity’s aims and objectives by combining an elite event with the largest gathering of junior chess players in the UK who receive chess lessons, participate in tournaments and get the opportunity to meet some of the world’s greatest players. Reports and results can be found at londonchessclassic.com.

The LCC again comprised activities for school children, tutors and all levels of chess player and enthusiast. Entry to all components was free of charge to female players and spectators and all those under the age of 25.

Page 3

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Trustees' Report (continued) For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

Achievements and performance (continued)

Travel grants provided by the charity enabled children from Birmingham, Essex, Kent, Oxford, Sussex, York, Swindon, Liverpool, Teesside, Manchester, Leeds, as well as London to attend. The school’s events were again over-subscribed with 2,500 children from 103 schools attending.

The elite component was the final of the 2019 Grand Chess Tour and included the participation of the World Champion Magnus Carlsen which attracted considerable interest online and assisted with fund-raising efforts. One highlight was the 7th Chess and Education Conference which was on the theme of Female Empowerment. The charity supported the conference with funds. It was particularly pleasing to have the presence of the greatest female player in chess history, Judit Polgar, for whom we arranged some media appearances.

The LCC is a major component of the charity’s fundraising efforts and there were significant receipts from entry fees, regular donations, donations from participants, fees from the Pro Biz Cup and the closing dinner. The support of the Lohia Foundation for the closing dinner is gratefully acknowledged.

Newham Borough Council

The partnership with Newham Borough Council continued, but after cuts in expenditure were executed to fund measures to alleviate food poverty, the community and library programmes were closed in March 2020. The council continues to support our schools programme.

A schools tournament took place at Beckton Globe library in the Autumn term and the 5th Newham Grand Prix, a series of tournaments for the borough’s best junior players, was a success. The CSC Newham junior team again competed in national competition via the English Primary Schools Chess Association. Our children usually struggle against the other county teams who have a larger pool to choose from and are composed of mainly children from private schools, but they had their best year so far. The Newham community team competed in the London League until lockdown and having been promoted to Division 3 in the 2016/17 season, their objective was to avoid relegation and this was being achieved before the league was halted. When cooperation between Newham BC and CSC was first mooted in 2012, Newham was the only London Borough without an adult chess club.

March 2020 - August 2020

The closure of all schools forced the charity to adapt. All training and recruitment and regular activity was halted. In little over a month the offering was transformed for the summer and autumn terms and COVID Secure Chess developed and implemented:

The CEO contacted ChessKid.com who agreed to make available up to 1 million subscriptions for children to learn and play chess. This was combined with a joint PR campaign and an offer to all schools who have received assistance from the charity or engage CSC for weekly lessons. The charity received a lot of favourable publicity, notably on Sky News, The Times and the Telegraph as well on many education blogs and social media accounts. The campaign was a huge success and over 65,000 children were signed up to offerings made to parents and schools. Over half of those became active members of the CSC Online club and at time of writing we have 33,135 ChessKids who have played 335,457 games and solved 452,276 puzzles. A weekly newsletter was started which continues, going to all parents and schools that registered. Weekly tournaments and puzzle competitions were organised on ChessKid. A match was staged against the USA that was drawn 10-10 and featured a battle of the prodigies between Shreyas Royal and Tani Adewumi.

An entire online curriculum was developed for schools and parents. A safeguarding policy for chess club activity and online lessons was developed. Online training courses for staff to develop skills required for delivering online lessons were staged. Schools were offered lessons and clubs delivered by Zoom or MS Teams

The anticipated contraction in the charity’s core activity led to only 40% of schools renewing for the 20/21 year, although some of those took advantage of the Zoom lessons and these proved a success, providing a possible model for expansion into rural areas that previously the charity could not serve with classroom chess. The online club with ChessKid also attracted a lot of new schools who can be offered the standard programme after lockdown.

Page 4

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Trustees' Report (continued) For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

Achievements and performance (continued)

b. Fundraising

In line with the strategic plan, the Chief Executive and Chief Operating Officer reviewed the scale of contributions charged to schools for the provision of visiting tutors and made some small increases, as well as ending some legacy discounts. As a result, the charity’s overall income increased and will do so in future years. Individual donations remained strong, particularly around the London Chess Classic, although income from trusts and funds was lower in the first six months. The charity started to receive some income from prisons. The likely cancellation of the 2020 London Chess Classic was considered by the trustees and would inevitably have a large detrimental effect on the charity’s finances. It was calculated that the cancellation of the LCC combined with a sharp fall in school’s income would create a ‘cliff edge’ and with it the likelihood of having to deploy the charity’s investment reserve at the end of 2020. The CEO and COO devised a programme of cost cutting including a reduction in payroll and the government furlough scheme was accessed.

c. Supporters

The charity would like to record its gratitude to:

Lohia Foundation DeepMind Delancey PLC Ennismore Foundation Alan and Babette Sainsbury Charitable Fund Orbis Investments Dovedale Trust Don Hanson Charitable Trust Newham Borough Council Angus Lawson Memorial Trust John Lyon’s Charity Lorna Kerr The Vincit Foundation Grantham Yorke Trust

Financial review

a. Going concern

After making appropriate enquiries, the Trustees have a reasonable expectation that the charity has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. Further details regarding the adoption of the going concern basis can be found in the accounting policies and specific details regarding the possible consequences of COVID have been considered under the 'Principal risks and uncertainty' section of this report.

b. Reserves policy

The Trustees have considered the need to retain reserves and believe it is prudent to hold not less than three academic terms’ activity in free reserves and the amount set aside was £800,000.

Of the total reserves of £1,568,399, £312,625 (2019: £686,387) relate to restricted projects as prescribed by the donors. Actual free reserves at 31 August 2020 were £1,255,774 (2019: £849,877). This amount is higher than the Trustees’ policy, but the excess has been set aside for the future expansion of the charity and working capital. The policy is reviewed annually by the Trustees.

Page 5

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Trustees' Report (continued) For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

c. General review

Expenditure on the core delivery to schools decreased compared with 2018/19 and remains the main focus of charitable expenditure. Total expenditure for the year ended 31 August 2020 amounted to £1,137,770 (2019: £1,558,270). Total income including provision for Gift Aid not received at year end was £1,162,056 (2019: £1,489,286). The charity achieved a surplus, after net gains on investments amounting to £7,849, of £32,135 (2019: £1,070). Prior to the gain on investments the charity achieved a surplus of £24,286 (2019: deficit of £68,984).

At 31 August 2020 the Group had net assets of £1,568,399 (2019: £1,536,264).

d. Investments policy

The main objectives for the charity's investment portfolio are to preserve the charity's reserves in real terms, deliver a reasonable overall total return and for the portfolio to be sufficiently liquid to fund cash flow shortfalls and any unfunded commitments that may arise. The total return target for the investment portfolio has been set at inflation plus 3.5% p.a. net of fees.

A reasonable level of capital volatility within the investment portfolio is considered by the Trustees to be acceptable given the charity's risk and return objectives but the portfolio should be well diversified across asset classes and individual investments should be in line with a standard medium risk profile.

The charity precludes any direct investment in tobacco companies. The Trustees accept that some collective investment schemes may have exposure to tobacco stocks. However, the investment manager will monitor the position of these collective investment schemes to ensure this is kept to a minimum.

In principle the Trustees wish to be responsible investors. Therefore the investment manager is expected to take account of environmental, social and governance (ESG) issues in their investment analysis and decision-making process and engage with company management where appropriate.

e. Principal risks and uncertainties

The Trustees frequently assess risks presented to it during board meetings and update a risk register accordingly. The Trustees would like to draw attention to the risks presented by COVID in this report.

The 2020 Coronavirus pandemic is ongoing for the period of the financial statements, and there is more certainty provided by the Government's roadmap as at the time of signature providing a clearer future for the charity. It is felt appropriate to draw attention to the steps the charity took during the period to deal with COVID.

The charity adapted to the crisis by moving its offering to schools completely online in the 2020 summer term. An arrangement was made with ChessKid.com who offered the charity up to 1 million subscriptions for children to learn and play chess. This was combined with a joint PR campaign and an offer to all schools who have received assistance from the charity or engage CSC for weekly lessons. An online curriculum was also produced and distributed. The charity developed a new offering combining COVID secure chess with its online offering for the academic year 2020/21.

If a contraction in the charity’s core activity does occur then we would expect a significant reduction in our expenditure in addition to our income, given one of the charity’s largest costs is outsourced chess tutors.

It is our opinion that COVID does not represent a material risk to the going concern status of Chess in Schools and Communities and we believe we are able to successfully offer a COVID secure chess function.

Page 6

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Trustees' Report (continued) For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

Structure, governance and management

a. Constitution

Chess in School and Communities is registered as a charitable company limited by guarantee and was set up by a Memorandum of Association dated 14 September 2009.

b. Methods of appointment or election of Trustees

The management of the group and the charity is the responsibility of the Trustees who are elected and co-opted under the terms of the Memorandum of Association.

c. Organisational structure and decision-making policies

The day-to-day running of the organisation is delegated to senior staff comprising: the Chief Executive, the Chief Operating Officer and the Events and Client Relationship Manager. In 2016 the charity appointed a Head of Safeguarding. In 2018 the charity appointed a Deputy Head of Safeguarding and split the responsibility for delivery in London between a team of five staff.

The Trustees meet regularly to discuss issues of strategic direction concerning the model for chess teaching in schools, fund raising strategies and public affairs. The Trustee meetings determine the strategic plan, consider performance against the plan, maintain the risk register and approve the budget prepared by the Chief Executive.

d. Policies adopted for the induction and training of Trustees

Trustees are given an introduction to the organisation and the role of a Trustee by the Chief Executive and Chief Operating Officer through attendance at regular Trustee meetings, charity fundraising activities and events associated with the delivery of the core programme. All new Trustees are given a copy of the Charity Commission's publication CC3 which describes their legal duties and responsibilities. Trustees receive a comprehensive update from the Chief Executive three times a year and relevant documentation including end of term reports, fund raising, school contributions, performance against strategic plan, reports from individual boroughs, press cuttings and updates on the charity's public affairs campaign. Trustees also attend the charity's flagship event, the London Chess Classic, details of which are at www.londonchessclassic.com. The Chair of Trustees is also invited to the annual Senior Staff meeting.

e. Remuneration policy

The Chief Executive and Chief Operating Officer complete a review of all staff’s remuneration, including Senior Management, taking into account the economic indicators and the charity salary market. The Board of Trustees will independently review the CEO and COO’s remuneration, using comparable organisations as a benchmark.

f. Financial risk management

The Trustees have assessed the major risks to which the group and the charity are exposed, in particular those related to the operations and finances of the group and the charity, and are satisfied that systems and procedures are in place to mitigate exposure to the major risks.

Page 7

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Trustees' Report (continued) For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

Plans for future periods

The continuing uncertainty due to COVID made planning for academic year 2020-21 difficult.

Statement of Trustees' responsibilities

The Trustees (who are also the directors of the charity for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the Trustees' report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

Company law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial . Under company law, the Trustees must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and the charity and of their incoming resources and application of resources, including their income and expenditure, for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to:

The Trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the group and the charity's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the group and the charity and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the group and the charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Disclosure of information to auditors

Each of the persons who are Trustees at the time when this Trustees' report is approved has confirmed that:

Page 8

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Trustees' Report (continued) For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

Auditors

The auditors, Kreston Reeves LLP, have indicated their willingness to continue in office. The designated Trustees will propose a motion reappointing the auditors at a meeting of the Trustees.

Approved by order of the members of the board of Trustees and signed on their behalf by:

Alison Sharp Trustee Date: 26th May 2021

Page 9

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Independent Auditors' Report to the Members of Chess in School and Communities

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Chess in School and Communities (the 'parent charitable company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 August 2020 which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities, the consolidated balance sheet, the charity balance sheet, the consolidated statement of cash flows and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report to you where:

Page 10

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Independent Auditors' Report to the Members of Chess in School and Communities (continued)

Other information

The Trustees are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditors' report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of our knowledge and understanding of the charitable company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Trustees' Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Page 11

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Independent Auditors' Report to the Members of Chess in School and Communities (continued)

Responsibilities of trustees

As explained more fully in the trustees' responsibilities statement, the Trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the Trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the Trustees are responsible for assessing the group's and the parent charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Trustees either intend to liquidate the group or the parent charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors' report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs (UK), we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

Page 12

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Independent Auditors' Report to the Members of Chess in School and Communities (continued)

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the charitable company's members and trustees, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006, and to the charitable company's trustees, as a body, Part 4 of the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable company's members and trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditors' report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and its members and trustees, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

P D Hudson BA FCA (senior statutory auditor)

for and on behalf of Kreston Reeves LLP

Chartered Accountants Statutory Auditor

London

Date: 26 May 2021

Page 13

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Consolidated Statement of financial activities (incorporating income and expenditure account) For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

Note
Income from:
Donations and legacies
3
Charitable activities
4
Other trading activities
Other income
Total income
Expenditure on:
Raising funds
Charitable activities
5
Total expenditure
Net gains on investments
Net movement in funds
Reconciliation of funds:
Total funds brought forward
Net movement in funds
Total funds carried forward
Unrestricted
funds
2020
£
618,349
492,628
31,865
500
1,143,342
10,463
734,831
745,294
7,849
405,897
849,877
405,897
1,255,774
Restricted
funds
2020
£
18,141
573
-
-
18,714
-
392,476
392,476
-
(373,762)
686,387
(373,762)
312,625
Total
funds
2020
£
636,490
493,201
31,865
500
1,162,056
10,463
1,127,307
1,137,770
7,849
32,135
1,536,264
32,135
1,568,399
Total
funds
2019
£
764,046
519,075
205,783
382
1,489,286
154,759
1,403,511
1,558,270
70,054
1,070
1,535,194
1,070
1,536,264

The Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.

The notes on pages 18 to 31 form part of these financial statements.

Page 14

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee) Registered number: 07017640

Consolidated Balance Sheet As at 31 August 2020

Note
Fixed assets
Investments
10
Current assets
Debtors
11
Cash at bank and in hand
Creditors: amounts falling due within one
year
12
Net current assets
Net assets
Funds
Restricted funds
13
Unrestricted funds
13
Total funds
263,696
467,820
731,516
(41,020)
2020
£
877,903
877,903
690,496
1,568,399
312,625
1,255,774
1,568,399
196,043
521,685
717,728
(51,518)
2019
£
870,054
870,054
666,210
1,536,264
686,387
849,877
1,536,264

The Trustees acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Act with respect to accounting records and preparation of financial statements.

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to entities subject to the small companies regime.

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Trustees and signed on their behalf by:

Alison Sharp Trustee Date: 26th May 2021

The notes on pages 18 to 31 form part of these financial statements.

Page 15

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee) Registered number: 07017640

Charity Balance Sheet As at 31 August 2020

Note
Fixed assets
Investments
10
Current assets
Debtors
11
Cash at bank and in hand
Creditors: amounts falling due within one
year
12
Net current assets
Net assets
Charity funds
Restricted funds
13
Unrestricted funds
13
Total funds
328,815
369,094
697,909
(40,863)
2020
£
877,904
877,904
657,046
1,534,950
312,625
1,222,325
1,534,950
255,667
442,837
698,504
(44,342)
2019
£
870,055
870,055
654,162
1,524,217
686,387
837,830
1,524,217

The Trustees acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Act with respect to accounting records and preparation of financial statements.

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to entities subject to the small companies regime.

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Trustees and signed on their behalf by:

Alison Sharp Trustee Date: 26th May 2021

The notes on pages 18 to 31 form part of these financial statements.

Page 16

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended 31 August 2020
Cash flows from operating activities
Net cash used in operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities
Proceeds from sale of investments
Purchase of investments
Net cash used in investing activities
Change in cash and cash equivalents in the year
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year
The notes on pages 18 to 31 form part of these financial statements
2020
£
(50,396)
613,820
(617,289)
(3,469)
(53,865)
521,685
467,820
2019
£
(133,550)
210,366
(614,067)
(403,701)
(537,251)
1,058,936
521,685

Page 17

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

1. General information

Chess in Schools and Communities is a charitable company registered in England. The charitable company's registered address is Chess in Schools and Communities, 44 Baker Street, London, W1U 7RT.

2. Accounting policies

2.1 Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Charities SORP (FRS 102) - Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019), the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Companies Act 2006.

Chess in School and Communities meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102. Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policy.

The consolidated statement of financial activities (SOFA) and consolidated balance sheet consolidate the financial statements of the group and its subsidiary undertaking. The results of the subsidiary are consolidated on a line by line basis.

The group has taken advantage of the exemption allowed under section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and has not presented its own statement of financial activities in these financial statements.

2.2 Going concern

The Trustees assess whether the use of going concern is appropriate i.e. whether there are any material uncertainties related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the ability of the Charity to continue as a going concern. The Trustees make this assessment in respect of a period of at least one year from the date of authorisation for issue of the financial statements and have concluded that the Charity has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and there are no material uncertainties about the Charity's ability to continue as a going concern, thus they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

2.3 Income

All income is recognised once the charity has entitlement to the income, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount of income receivable can be measured reliably.

Donations are received by way of grants, donations, legacies and gifts and is included in full in the consolidated statement of financial activities when receivable.

Income from charitable activities includes income received by way of contributions made by schools, prisons and other establishments, from course fees and tournament tickets and is recognised as the events take place.

Page 18

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

2. Accounting policies (continued)

2.4 Expenditure

Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to transfer economic benefit to a third party, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. Expenditure is classified by activity. The costs of each activity are made up of the total of direct costs and shared costs, including support costs involved in undertaking each activity. Direct costs attributable to a single activity are allocated directly to that activity. Support costs which are not attributable to a single activity are apportioned between those activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources. Central staff costs are allocated on the basis of time spent.

Charitable expenditure comprises those costs incurred by the charity in the delivery of its activities and services.

Governance costs include those costs associated with meeting the constitutional and statutory requirements of the charity and include the audit fee and costs linked to the strategic management of the charity.

Expenditure on raising funds includes all expenditure incurred by the group to raise funds for its charitable purposes and includes costs of all fundraising activities events and non-charitable trading.

Expenditure on charitable activities is incurred on directly undertaking the activities which further the group's objectives, as well as any associated support costs.

2.5 Government grants

Government grants relating to tangible fixed assets are treated as deferred income and released to the consolidated statement of financial activities over the expected useful lives of the assets concerned. Other grants are credited to the consolidated statement of financial activities as the related expenditure is incurred.

2.6 Investments

Fixed asset investments are a form of financial instrument and are initially recognised at their transaction cost and subsequently measured at fair value at the balance sheet date, unless the value cannot be measured reliably in which case it is measured at cost less impairment. Investment gains and losses, whether realised or unrealised, are combined and presented as ‘Gains/(Losses) on investments’ in the consolidated statement of financial activities.

Investments in subsidiaries are valued at cost less provision for impairment.

2.7 Debtors

Trade and other debtors are recognised at the settlement amount after any trade discount offered. Prepayments are valued at the amount prepaid net of any trade discounts due.

2.8 Cash at bank and in hand

Cash at bank and in hand includes cash and short-term highly liquid investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition or opening of the deposit or similar account.

Page 19

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

2. Accounting policies (continued)

2.9 Liabilities and provisions

Liabilities are recognised when there is an obligation at the balance sheet date as a result of a past event, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefit will be required in settlement, and the amount of the settlement can be estimated reliably.

Liabilities are recognised at the amount that the charity anticipates it will pay to settle the debt or the amount it has received as advanced payments for the goods or services it must provide.

Provisions are measured at the best estimate of the amounts required to settle the obligation. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, the provision is based on the present value of those amounts, discounted at an appropriate discount rate that reflects the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of the discount is recognised in the consolidated statement of financial activities as a finance cost.

2.10 Financial instruments

The group only has financial assets and financial liabilities of a kind that qualify as basic financial instruments. Basic financial instruments are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at their settlement value with the exception of bank loans which are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

2.11 Fund accounting

Unrestricted funds which are available for use at the discretion of the Trustees in furtherance of the general objectives of the group and which have not been designated for other purposes.

Restricted funds are funds which are to be used in accordance with specific restrictions imposed by donors or which have been raised by the group for particular purposes. The costs of raising and administering such funds are charged against the specific fund. The aim and use of each restricted fund is set out in the notes to the financial statements.

Page 20

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

3. Income from donations

Donations
Individual donations
Gift aid
Trusts
Grants
Grants for schools
Government grants
Total 2019
Unrestricted
funds
2020
£
438,243
88,813
54,350
32,925
4,018
618,349
288,441
Restricted
funds
2020
£
18,141
-
-
-
-
18,141
475,605
Total
funds
2020
£
456,384
88,813
54,350
32,925
4,018
636,490
764,046
Total
funds
2019
£
478,791
121,930
65,250
98,075
-
764,046

Government grants include income received in relation to the furlough scheme.

4. Income from charitable activities

School contributions
Prison contributions
CHAMPS
Tournament income
Older people contributions
Total 2019
Unrestricted
funds
2020
£
480,916
4,333
-
6,979
400
492,628
499,088
Restricted
funds
2020
£
-
-
573
-
-
573
19,987
Total
funds
2020
£
480,916
4,333
573
6,979
400
493,201
519,075
Total
funds
2019
£
410,364
24,607
19,987
63,147
970
519,075

Page 21

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

5. Analysis of expenditure on charitable activities

Summary by fund type

Fundraising
Tournament costs
Chess Tutoring
Training
Total 2019
Unrestricted
funds
2020
£
34,012
118,929
572,190
9,700
734,831
961,566
Restricted
funds
2020
£
11,417
100,597
280,135
327
392,476
441,945
Total
funds
2020
£
45,429
219,526
852,325
10,027
1,127,307
1,403,511
Total
funds
2019
£
42,867
284,534
1,037,947
38,163
1,403,511

6. Analysis of expenditure by activities

Fundraising
Tournament costs
Chess tutoring
Training
Total 2019
Direct costs
2020
£
7,746
142,209
657,493
10,027
817,475
1,063,252
Support
costs
2020
£
37,683
77,317
194,832
-
309,832
340,259
Total
funds
2020
£
45,429
219,526
852,325
10,027
1,127,307
1,403,511
Total
funds
2019
£
42,867
284,534
1,037,947
38,163
1,403,511

Page 22

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

6. Analysis of expenditure by activities (continued)

Analysis of direct costs

Tutor costs
Venue expenses
and prizes
LCC costs
Expenses
Tournament
expenses
Advertising
Bad debt
expense
Equipment
Training projects
Total 2019
Fundraising
2020
£
-
-
-
7,746
-
-
-
-
-
7,746
2,036
Tournament
costs
2020
£
-
16,327
69,837
20,107
602
10,547
-
24,789
-
142,209
199,467
Chess
tutoring
2020
£
452,755
196,847
7,891
-
-
-
-
-
-
657,493
823,586
Training
2020
£
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
10,027
10,027
38,163
Total
funds
2020
£
452,755
213,174
77,728
27,853
602
10,547
-
24,789
10,027
817,475
1,063,252
Total
funds
2019
£
654,011
171,775
100,509
34,670
-
20,261
500
43,363
38,163
1,063,252

Analysis of support costs

Staff costs
IT
General overheads
Travel and entertaining
General administrative services
Bank charges
Governance costs (note 7)
Total 2019
Fundraising
2020
£
29,451
768
3,160
341
1,228
245
2,490
37,683
40,831
Tournament
costs
2020
£
61,359
1,599
6,584
709
2,558
514
3,994
77,317
85,067
Chess
tutoring
2020
£
154,624
4,029
16,590
1,787
6,445
1,294
10,063
194,832
214,361
Total
funds
2020
£
245,434
6,396
26,334
2,837
10,231
2,053
16,547
309,832
340,259
Total
funds
2019
£
193,401
10,458
28,763
8,156
19,115
1,668
78,698
340,259

Page 23

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

7. Governance costs

Accountancy fees
Auditors' remuneration
Consultancy fees
Professional fees
Payroll services
2020
£
1,200
6,000
3,279
4,563
1,505
16,547
2019
£
5,000
4,800
44,073
23,408
1,417
78,698

8. Staff costs

Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Pension
Group
2020
£
224,580
18,871
1,983
245,434
Group
2019
£
176,951
15,564
886
193,401
Charity
2020
£
224,580
18,871
1,983
245,434
Charity
2019
£
176,951
15,564
886
193,401

The average number of persons employed by the charity during the year was as follows:

Group Group Charity Charity
2020 2019 2020 2019
No. No. No. No.
Average number of staff 7 6 7 6

The number of employees whose employee benefits (excluding employer pension costs) exceeded £60,000 was:

In the band £60,001 - £70,000

Group Group
2020 2019
No. No.
1 1

The key management personnel's total remuneration during the year totalled £92,409 (2019: £94,080), including employer's national insurance contributions of £9,055 (2019: £8,227).

9. Trustees' remuneration and expenses

During the year, no Trustees received any remuneration or other benefits (2019 - £NIL).

During the year ended 31 August 2020, no Trustee expenses have been incurred (2019 - £NIL).

Page 24

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

10. Fixed asset investments

Group
Cost or valuation
At 1 September 2019
Additions
Disposals
Revaluations
At 31 August 2020
Net book value
At 31 August 2020
At 31 August 2019
Charity
Cost or valuation
At 1 September 2019
Additions
Disposals
Revaluations
At 31 August 2020
Net book value
At 31 August 2020
At 31 August 2019
Investments
in
subsidiary
companies
£
1
-
-
-
1
1
1
Listed
investments
£
870,054
617,289
(630,929)
21,489
877,903
877,903
870,054
Listed
investments
£
870,054
617,289
(630,929)
21,489
877,903
877,903
870,054
Total
£
870,055
617,289
(630,929)
21,489
877,904
877,904
870,055

There were two investments in an individual entity held at 31 August 2020 which are considered material in the context of the market value of the portfolio. This was an investment held in Allianz Global Investors which had a market value at the year end of £80,244 and an investment in a single fund with Aberdeen Standard which had a market value at the year end of £463,292.

All investments are invested through Quilter Cheviot and Aberdeen Standard.

Page 25

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

11. Debtors

Due within one year
Trade debtors
Amounts owed by group undertakings
Other debtors
Tax recoverable
Group
2020
£
32,222
-
231,902
(428)
263,696
Group
2019
£
37,111
-
143,089
15,843
196,043
Charity
2020
£
32,222
65,119
231,902
(428)
328,815
Charity
2019
£
37,111
60,279
143,089
15,188
255,667

12. Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

Trade creditors
Other taxation and social security
Other creditors
Accruals and deferred income
Group
2020
£
14,507
12,574
2,498
11,441
41,020
Group
2019
£
25,537
4,562
832
20,587
51,518
Charity
2020
£
14,359
12,574
2,489
11,441
40,863
Charity
2019
£
19,418
4,562
829
19,533
44,342

Page 26

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

13. Statement of funds

Statement of funds - current year

Unrestricted funds
General Funds
Restricted funds
Tournament fund
Africa fund
Erlestoke Prison
Isle of Man
J4NCL
Prisons
CHAMPS
Isle of Wight Schools
Total funds
Balance at 1
September
2019
£
849,877
641,893
30,251
4,790
7,288
688
-
1,477
-
686,387
1,536,264
Income
£
1,143,342
13,561
-
-
-
3,980
100
573
500
18,714
1,162,056
Expenditure
£
(745,294)
(377,292)
-
(2,160)
(6,206)
(4,668)
(100)
(2,050)
-
(392,476)
(1,137,770)
Gains/
(Losses)
£
7,849
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
7,849
Balance at
31 August
2020
£
1,255,774
278,162
30,251
2,630
1,082
-
-
-
500
312,625
1,568,399

The Tournament fund is exclusively for running the educational elements of the London Chess Classic.

The Africa fund is to be used exclusively on our activity in Africa.

Erlestoke Prison funds are for the provision of a chess club at HMP Erlestoke.

Hammersmith funds have been donated with the intention of being used within certain West London postcodes.

Isle of Man funds are for the exclusive purpose of running chess lessons and clubs in schools on the Isle of Man.

J4NCL funds are for the travel, accommodation and coaching costs of our teams in the junior Four Nations chess league.

Southwark funds are for the operation of the charity's core activities in state schools in the London Borough of Southwark.

Wandsworth and Westminster funds are for the operation of the charity's core activities in state schools in the London Borough of Wandsworth and Westminster respectively.

CHAMPS funds are as a result of the successful application to Erasmus for a grant to develop teaching materials around Maths and Chess in partnership with academics in Slovakia, Spain and Portugal.

Page 27

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

13. Statement of funds (continued)

Statement of funds - prior year

Unrestricted funds
General Funds
Restricted funds
Tournament fund
Africa fund
Erlestoke Prison
Hammersmith
Isle of Man
J4NCL
Prisons
Wandsworth
Westminster
CHAMPS
Total of funds
Balance at
1 September
2018
£
902,454
602,489
30,251
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
632,740
1,535,194
Income
£
993,694
437,500
-
5,000
1,000
12,500
3,980
10,000
2,500
3,125
19,987
495,592
1,489,286
Expenditure
£
(1,116,325)
(398,096)
-
(210)
(1,000)
(5,212)
(3,292)
(10,000)
(2,500)
(3,125)
(18,510)
(441,945)
(1,558,270)
Gains/
(Losses)
£
70,054
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
70,054
Balance at
31 August
2019
£
849,877
641,893
30,251
4,790
-
7,288
688
-
-
-
1,477
686,387
1,536,264

14. Summary of funds Summary of funds - current year

General funds
Restricted funds
Balance at 1
September
2019
£
849,877
686,387
1,536,264
Income
£
1,143,342
18,714
1,162,056
Expenditure
£
(745,294)
(392,476)
(1,137,770)
Gains/
(Losses)
£
7,849
-
7,849
Balance at
31 August
2020
£
1,255,774
312,625
1,568,399

Page 28

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

14. Summary of funds (continued)

Summary of funds - prior year

General funds
Restricted funds
Balance at
1 September
2018
£
902,454
632,740
1,535,194
Income
£
993,694
495,592
1,489,286
Expenditure
£
(1,116,325)
(441,945)
(1,558,270)
Gains/
(Losses)
£
70,054
-
70,054
Balance at
31 August
2019
£
849,877
686,387
1,536,264

15. Analysis of net assets between funds

Analysis of net assets between funds - current period

Fixed asset investments
Current assets
Creditors due within one year
Total
Unrestricted
funds
2020
£
877,903
418,891
(41,020)
1,255,774
Restricted
funds
2020
£
-
312,625
-
312,625
Total
funds
2020
£
877,903
731,516
(41,020)
1,568,399

Analysis of net assets between funds - prior period

Fixed asset investments
Current assets
Creditors due within one year
Total
Unrestricted
funds
2019
£
870,054
31,341
(51,518)
849,877
Restricted
funds
2019
£
-
686,387
-
686,387
Total
funds
2019
£
870,054
717,728
(51,518)
1,536,264

Page 29

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

16. Reconciliation of net movement in funds to net cash flow from operating activities

Net income for the period (as per Statement of Financial Activities)
Adjustments for:
Losses on investments
Decrease/(increase) in debtors
Decrease in creditors
Net cash used in operating activities
Group
2020
£
32,135
(4,380)
(67,653)
(10,498)
(50,396)
Group
2019
£
1,070
(66,353)
195,125
(263,392)
(133,550)
17.
Analysis of cash and cash equivalents
Cash in hand
18.
Analysis of changes in net debt
At 1
September
2019
£
Cash at bank and in hand
521,685
Group
Group
2020
2019
£
£
467,820
521,685
Cash flows
At 31
August 2020
£
£
(53,865)
467,820
Group
2019
£
521,685

Page 30

Chess in School and Communities

(A company limited by guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 August 2020

19. Related party transactions

Malcolm Pein, the Chief Executive of Chess in Schools and Communities (the "Charity") and Secretary of its subsidiary Chess Promotions Limited ("CPL"), is a Director of Chess & Bridge Limited ("C&B"). During 2010, C&B signed a Supply Agreement with the Charity and CPL (together referred to as the "Customer"), to provide the Customer with certain goods and services on standard trade terms. This includes chess books, chess sets and boards, chess computer software, other chess related products and general administration support services. The total paid to C&B by the Charity during the year was £46,541 (2019 - £68,504). At year end £942 remained payable (2019 - £1,367).

Malcolm Pein, is also a Director of Classical Games ("CG") a company incorporated in the United States of America. The total paid to CG by the Charity during the year was £516 (2019 - £4,211). At the year end £Nil remained payable by the Charity (2019 - £3,060).

The daughter of Malcolm Pein also received £258 during the year (2019 - £Nil) for her work with the Charity. The rate used was in accordance with rates used for all people that work for the Charity. At the year end £Nil was outstanding (2019 - £Nil).

During the year donations were received by CSC of £Nil (2019 - £1,450) from Trustees of the charity.

As at 31 August 2020 CPL owed the Charity £65,119 (2019 - £60,279).

20. Principal subsidiaries

The following was a subsidiary undertaking of the charity:

Name Company Registered office or principal Principal activity
number place of business
Chess Promotions Ltd 07152226 44 Baker Street, London, W1U To exploit the
7RT commercial value of
various chess
events.
Class of Holding Included in
shares consolidation
Ordinary 100% Yes

The financial results of the subsidiary for the year were:

Name Income Expenditure Profit/(Loss) Net assets
£ £ / Surplus/ £
(Deficit) for
the year
£
Chess Promotions Ltd 31,865 (10,463) 21,402 33,450

Page 31