Company registration number: 06924825 Charitable company registration number: 1132249
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
(A company limited by guarantee) Annual Report and Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 September 2023
Edmund Carr LLP Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditor 146 New London Road Chelmsford Essex CM2 0AW
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Contents
| Reference and Administrative Details | 1 |
|---|---|
| Trustees' Report | 2 to 6 |
| Independent Auditor's Report | 7 to 10 |
| Statement of Financial Activities | 11 |
| Balance Sheet | 12 |
| Statement of Cash Flows | 13 |
| Notes to the Financial Statements | 14 to 27 |
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Reference and Administrative Details
| Trustees | P J Tolhurst, (Chairman) |
|---|---|
| N S Charrington DL | |
| R C L Furlonger | |
| L E Bettley | |
| Secretary | P J Tolhurst |
| Principal Office | Third Floor |
| Marlborough House | |
| Victoria Road South | |
| Chelmsford | |
| Essex | |
| CM1 1LN | |
| The charitable company is incorporated in England and Wales. | |
| Charity Registration Number | 1132249 |
| Company Registration Number | 06924825 |
| Solicitors: | Tolhurst Fisher LLP |
| 8-10 Nelson Street | |
| Southend on Sea | |
| Essex | |
| SS1 1EF | |
| Bankers | Lloyds Bank Plc |
| 77-81 High Street | |
| Chelmsford | |
| Essex | |
| CM1 1LN | |
| Auditor | Edmund Carr LLP |
| Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditor | |
| 146 New London Road | |
| Chelmsford | |
| Essex | |
| CM2 0AW |
Page 1
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Trustees' Report
The trustees, who are directors for the purposes of company law, present the annual report together with the financial statements and auditors' report of the charitable company for the year ended 30 September 2023.
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in notes to the accounts and comply with the charity’s governing document, the Charities Act 2011 and Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland published on 16 July 2014.
Objectives and activities
Objects and aims
The object of the charity is to further general charitable causes, particularly in Essex. There have been no changes in the charity’s objects or policies during the period. The main object and activity of the Trust is to make grants to groups and projects identified by the trustees and trust administrator.
The Trust achieves these objectives by making grants, the majority of which made in the financial period were to support projects and groups in Essex either directly or through National Charities with specific Essex based projects. The largest group of grants have gone to projects supporting young people, covering a wide diversity of projects and groups within Essex.
The Trust also strongly supports projects involving community projects as well as significant capital projects. The Trust also directly supports a small number of projects overseas.
The Charity does not carry out fundraising.
Public benefit
The activities undertaken to further public benefit are as stated in the Objects and aims section above. The trustees confirm that they have complied with the requirements of section 4 of the Charities Act 2011 to have due regard to the public benefit guidance published by the Charity Commission for England and Wales.
Grant making policies
In making Grants the Trust aims to be both very accessible and flexible, and continually looks for groups or projects that can make a significant difference to their locality or particular area of activity. We deliberately have no fixed criteria and do not follow a prescriptive or box ticking assessment of applications. Any group wishing to make a difference, do good in society, or help those in particular need may apply even if they are only small or are just starting up. Conversely the Trust also recognises the need of local charities for help with capital projects, and in addition to making grants or other financial assistance, will help successful recipients to source funds from other trusts.
Page 2
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Trustees' Report
Achievements and performance
Consistent with the Trust's objectives, during 2022-23 the Trust has continued supporting a number of projects and groups, in particular those involving Community, Medical and Youth projects.
Several capital projects which the trust had agreed to support but had been delayed due to the coronavirus pandemic have now progressed. Some projects have however been deferred for an indefinite period. Grants awarded are classified as contingent liabilities (Note 14) where there is significant uncertainty as to whether the project will proceed.
Further details of the grants awarded are set out in Note 8 to the accounts.
Investment performance
The Trust has, in its investment strategy, continued to both generate substantial income yield, while at the same time looking to maintain capital value, in accordance with the Trustees' Investment Criteria.
Rental income recovered in the year. All rents due for the period to the year end have been paid and there are no arrears. The investment values have been adjusted to reflect changes in the market, third party interest in one of the Trust’s assets, and the sale of another.
In 2022 the Trust made a bridging loan to the Off The Streets Charity to enable it to buy premises to convert to provide accommodation for homeless people. The Loan is secured and interest bearing and the new facility is expected to open shortly.
Financial review
The income of the Charity Trust amounted to £740,251 during the year, slightly higher than the previous year (2022: £714,755). The total of grants made during the period amounted to £498,025 (2022: £539,885).
Policy on reserves
It has been the trustees’ policy to hold sufficient cash reserves so that at any time it can pay all of the grants it anticipates making during the following eight months. At 30 September 2023 cash reserves held by the charity were £175,377. The charity anticipates grants to be made in the 6 months to 31 March 2024 will amount to £200,000. During the year end the Trust repaid its indebtedness to Lloyds Bank and as a consequence it no longer holds cash reserves to the same levels as previously. The Trustees therefore sold one of its investment properties post year end and are looking to realise another in the near future.
Investment policy and objectives
The policy of the trustees is to hold the majority of the Trust’s capital assets in commercial freehold investments. During the current financial period the Trust has also held a cash deposit in reserves. In making acquisitions or disposals the trustees take advice from appropriate firms of Chartered Surveyors specialising in commercial investments but the final decision is a matter for the Board of Trustees.
Securing long-term income from reliable and substantial tenants is the prime criteria for judging investments. This is matched against the need to achieve an optimum income yield. The Trust's assets are let to a mix of Publicly Quoted Companies and substantial Private Companies and Professional Firms, and reflect a balance of both Prime and Best Secondary Properties.
Page 3
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Trustees' Report
Structure, governance and management
Nature of governing document
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust is a registered charity and is incorporated as a company limited by guarantee. The charity’s objects and regulations are regulated by Memorandum and Articles of Association dated 4th June 2009 being the date of incorporation.
Recruitment and appointment of trustees
Trustees continue to serve until they retire by rotation. The trustees may appoint new trustees pursuant to the Articles. Any induction process for a new trustee shall comprise an initial meeting with the Chairman of the trustees followed by a series of meetings with the other trustees, including a briefing on the history of the Trust, Governing Deed and the Charity Commission’s Guidance “The Essential Trustee: What you Need To Know”.
Organisational structure
At trustees’ meetings the trustees agree the strategy for the Trust including grant making, investment and reserves. The day to day administration of grants and the processing and handling of applications prior to consideration by the trustees is delegated to a trust administrator under the supervision of the Chairman. The Trust administrator makes a thorough evaluation of grant applications and then makes recommendations to the trustees for their final decision. Trustee meetings are held three times a year.
Major risks and management of those risks
Loss of income from investments
The charity trustees have considered the major risks to which the charity is exposed, have reviewed those risks and established systems and procedures to manage those risks. The trustees consider a substantial loss of income from the investments of the charity’s endowment to constitute the charity’s major risk. The trustees review their investments as necessary.
Page 4
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Trustees' Report
Statement of Trustees' Responsibilities
The trustees (who are also the directors of Fowler Smith & Jones Trust for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the Trustees' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice) and applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under company law the trustees must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including its income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the trustees are required to:
-
select suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently;
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observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP 2019 (FRS102);
-
make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
-
state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
-
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charitable company will continue in business.
The trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the charitable company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
In so far as the trustees are aware:
• there is no relevant audit information of which the charitable company’s auditor is unaware; and
• the trustees have taken all steps that they ought to have taken to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the auditor is aware of that information.
Small companies provision statement
This report has been prepared in accordance with the small companies regime under the Companies Act 2006.
Page 5
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Trustees' Report
Compliance with prevailing laws and regulations
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in notes to the accounts and comply with the charity’s governing document, the Charities Act 2011 and Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland published on 16 July 2014.
The annual report was approved by the trustees of the charitable company on 20 March 2024 and signed on their behalf by:
......................................... P J Tolhurst Trustee
Page 6
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Fowler Smith & Jones Trust (the 'charitable company') for the year ended 30 September 2023, which comprise the Statement of Financial Activities, Balance Sheet, Statement of Cash Flows, and Notes to the Financial Statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
-
In our opinion the financial statements:
-
give a true and fair view of the state of the charitable company's affairs as at 30 September 2023 and of its incoming resources and application of resources, including its income and expenditure, for the year then ended;
-
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
-
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the original financial statements were authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
Other information
The other information comprises the information included in the Trustees' report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the Trustees' report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
Page 7
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 require us to report to you if, in our opinion:
-
the information given in the financial statements is inconsistent in any material respect with the trustees’ report; or
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the charitable company has not kept adequate accounting records; or
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the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
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we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of trustees
As explained more fully in the Statement of Trustees' responsibilities set out on page 5, the trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
We have been appointed as auditor under section 144 of the Charities Act 2011 and report in accordance with regulations made under section 154 of that Act.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
Page 8
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Our approach to identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, was as follows;
•The engagement partner ensured that the engagement team collectively had the appropriate competence, capabilities and skills to identify or recognise non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations.
•We focused on specific laws and regulations which we considered may have a direct material effect on the financial statements or the operations for the company, including the Companies Act 2006, Charities Act 2011, tax and employment legislation.
•We assessed the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations identified above through making enquiries of management.
We assessed the susceptibility of the charitable company's financial statements to material misstatement, including obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur by;
•Making enquiries of management as to where they considered there was susceptibility to fraud, their knowledge of actual, suspected and alleged fraud.
•Considering the internal controls in place to mitigate the risks of fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations.
To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we;
•Performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships.
•Tested journal entries to identify unusual transactions.
•Assessed whether judgements and assumptions made in determining the accounting estimates were indicative of potential bias.
•Investigated the rationale behind significant or unusual transactions.
In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed procedures which included, but were not limited to:
•Agreeing financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation.
•Reading the minutes of meetings of those charged with governance.
•Enquiring of management as to actual and potential litigation and claims.
Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
Page 9
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the charitable company's trustees, as a body, in accordance with Part 4 of the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable company's trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable company's trustees as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
...................................... Edmund Carr LLP Statutory Auditor
146 New London Road Chelmsford Essex CM2 0AW
21 March 2024
Edmund Carr LLP is eligible to act as an auditor in terms of section 1212 of the Companies Act 2006.
Page 10
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Statement of Financial Activities for the Year Ended 30 September 2023 (Including Income and Expenditure Account)
| Note Income and Endowments from: Donations and legacies 3 Investment income 4 Total Income Expenditure on: Raising funds 5 Charitable activities 6 Total Expenditure (Deficit)/surplus on investment asset valuations 11 Net movement in funds Reconciliation of funds Total funds brought forward Total funds carried forward 15 |
Unrestricted funds £ 21,774 718,477 740,251 72,712 573,583 646,295 - 93,956 509,968 603,924 |
Endowment funds £ - - - - - - (85,000) (85,000) 10,216,916 10,131,916 |
Total 2023 £ 21,774 718,477 740,251 72,712 573,583 646,295 (85,000) 8,956 10,726,884 10,735,840 |
Total 2022 £ 26,115 688,640 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 714,755 | ||||
| 105,543 610,662 |
||||
| 716,205 | ||||
| 755,000 | ||||
| 753,550 9,973,334 |
||||
| 10,726,884 |
All of the charitable company's activities derive from continuing operations during the above two periods.
Page 11
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
(Registration number: 06924825) Balance Sheet as at 30 September 2023
| Note Fixed assets Investments 11 Current assets Debtors 12 Cash at bank and in hand Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year 13 Net current assets Net assets Funds of the charitable company: Endowment funds Unrestricted income funds Unrestricted funds Total funds 15 |
2023 £ 10,420,000 435,233 175,377 610,610 (294,770) 315,840 10,735,840 10,131,916 603,924 10,735,840 |
2022 £ 10,505,000 839,804 639,068 |
|---|---|---|
| 1,478,872 (1,256,988) |
||
| 221,884 | ||
| 10,726,884 | ||
| 10,216,916 509,968 |
||
| 10,726,884 |
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the special provisions relating to companies subject to the small companies regime within Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006.
For the financial year ending 30 September 2023 the charitable company was entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies.
Directors' responsibilities:
-
The members have not required the charitable company to obtain an audit of its accounts for the year in question in accordance with section 476; and
-
The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Act with respect to accounting records and the preparation of accounts.
The financial statements on pages 11 to 27 were approved by the trustees, and authorised for issue on 20 March 2024 and signed on their behalf by:
......................................... P J Tolhurst Trustee
Page 12
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Statement of Cash Flows for the Year Ended 30 September 2023
| Note Cash flows from operating activities Net movement in funds per SOFA Adjustments Investment income 4 Interest payable 5 Revaluation of investment properties 11 Working capital adjustments Decrease/(increase) in debtors 12 Decrease in creditors 13 Increase in deferred income Net cash flows from operating activities Cash flows from investing activities Interest receivable and similar income 4 Income from rents Net cash flows from investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Interest payable and similar charges 5 Repayment of loans and borrowings 13 Net cash flows from financing activities Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at 1 October Cash and cash equivalents at 30 September |
2023 £ 8,956 (718,477) 11,891 85,000 (612,630) 404,571 (21,223) 61 (229,221) 34,819 683,658 718,477 (11,891) (941,056) (952,947) (463,691) 639,068 175,377 |
2022 £ 753,550 (688,640) 37,482 (755,000) |
|---|---|---|
| (652,608) (142,629) (32,033) 358 |
||
| (826,912) | ||
| 14,767 673,873 |
||
| 688,640 | ||
| (37,482) (35,474) |
||
| (72,956) | ||
| (211,228) 850,296 |
||
| 639,068 |
All of the cash flows are derived from continuing operations during the above two periods.
Page 13
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 September 2023
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
1 Charitable company status
The charitable company is a charity limited by guarantee and consequently does not have share capital. The charity is incorporated in England and its registered office is Third Floor, Marlborough House, Victoria Road South, Chelmsford, Essex, CM1 1LN. Each of the trustees is liable to contribute an amount not exceeding £10 towards the assets of the charitable company in the event of liquidation.
2 Accounting policies
Summary of significant accounting policies and key accounting estimates
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.
Basis of preparation
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019) - (Charities SORP FRS 102), the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102), the Companies Act 2006 and the Charities Act 2011.
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102. Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policy notes.
Going concern
The trustees consider that there are no material uncertainties about the charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern nor any significant areas of uncertainty that affect the carrying value of assets held by the charitable company.
Income and endowments
All income is recognised once the charitable company has entitlement to the resources, it is certain that the resources will be received and the monetary value of income can be measured with sufficient reliability. The nature of the charity's income is as follows:
Grants receivable
Grants are recognised when the charitable company has an entitlement to the funds and any conditions linked to the grants have been met. Where performance conditions are attached to the grant and are yet to be met, the income is recognised as a liability and included on the balance sheet as deferred income to be released.
Page 14
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 September 2023
Investment income
Interest received is accounted for on a receivable basis.
Rents and service charges receivable, including insurance, service charges and dilapidation costs receivable, is recognised on an accruals basis. The charitable company has appointed managing agents to collect all income and handle all aspects of the day to day management of its investment properties.
Deferred income
Deferred income represents amounts received for future periods and is released to income in the period for which, it has been received.
Expenditure
All expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to that expenditure, it is probable settlement is required and the amount can be measured reliably. All costs are allocated to the applicable expenditure heading that aggregate similar costs to that category.
Raising funds
These are costs incurred in the management of investment properties.
Charitable activities
Charitable expenditure comprises those costs incurred by the charitable company in the delivery of its activities and services for its beneficiaries. It includes both costs that can be allocated directly to such activities and those costs of an indirect nature necessary to support them.
Grant expenditure
Grants payable represent the amounts paid to third parties at the direction of the Trustees in accordance with the Trust Deed of the charity. Single or multi-year grants are accounted for when either the recipient has a reasonable expectation that they will receive a grant and the Trustees have agreed to pay the grant without condition, or the recipient has a reasonable expectation that they will receive a grant and any condition attaching to the grant is outside of the control of the charitable company.
Grant provisions
Provisions for grants are made when the intention to make a grant has been communicated to the recipient but there is uncertainty about either the timing of the grant or the amount of grant payable.
Support costs
Overhead and support costs have been allocated firstly between charitable activities and governance. Overhead and support costs relating to charitable activities have been apportioned based on staff time spent on each activity.
Governance costs
Governance costs comprise all costs involving the public accountability of the charitable company and its compliance with regulation and good practice. These costs include costs related to statutory audit and legal fees together with an apportionment of overhead and support costs.
Page 15
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 September 2023
Taxation
The Trust is considered to pass the tests set out in Paragraph 1 Schedule 6 of the Finance Act 2010 and therefore it meets the definition of a charitable company for UK corporation tax purposes. Accordingly, the Trust is potentially exempt from taxation in respect of income or capital gains received within categories covered by Chapter 3 Part 11 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 or Section 256 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992, to the extent that such income or gains are applied exclusively to charitable purposes.
Investment properties
Investment properties are held by the charitable company for the purpose of producing income for the charity. Investment properties are capitalised in the Balance Sheet at their fair value at the Balance Sheet date. The fair value of the properties has been calculated having regard to the rental yield and valuation of similar properties.
The statement of financial activities includes any unrealised gains or losses arising on the revaluation and disposals throughout the year.
Trade debtors
Trade debtors are amounts due from tenants for rent and service charges from investment properties.
Trade debtors are recognised initially at the transaction price. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. A provision for the impairment of trade debtors is established when there is objective evidence that the Trust will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and deposits.
Trade creditors
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Accounts payable are classified as current liabilities if the charitable company does not have an unconditional right, at the end of the reporting period, to defer settlement of the creditor for at least twelve months after the reporting date. If there is an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date, they are presented as non-current liabilities.
Trade creditors are recognised initially at the transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Page 16
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 September 2023
Fund structure
Unrestricted funds comprises those funds which the Trustees are free to use for any purpose in the furtherance of the charitable objects. Unrestricted funds include designated funds where the Trustees, at their discretion, have created a fund for a specific purpose.
Restricted funds comprise an expendable endowment fund used by the Trust to generate income for future charitable expenditure.
Pensions and other post retirement obligations
The charitable company operates a defined contribution pension scheme which is a pension plan under which fixed contributions are paid into a pension fund and the charitable company has no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions even if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods.
Contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised in the Statement of Financial Activities when they are due. If contribution payments exceed the contribution due for service, the excess is recognised as a prepayment.
Financial instruments
Classification
The charitable company only holds basic financial instruments as defined in FRS 102. The financial assets and financial liabilities of the charitable company and their measurement basis are as follows:
Financial assets - trade and other debtors are basic financial instruments and are debt instruments measured at amortised cost. Prepayments are not financial instruments.
Cash at bank - is classified as a basic financial instrument and is measured at face value.
Financial liabilities - trade creditors, accruals and other creditors are financial instruments, and are measured at amortised cost. Taxation and social security are not included in the financial instruments disclosure definition. Deferred income is not deemed to be a financial liability, as the cash settlement has already taken place and there is an obligation to deliver services rather than cash or another financial instrument.
3 Income from donations and legacies
| Grants receivable | Unrestricted funds £ 21,774 21,774 |
Restricted funds £ - - |
Total 2023 £ 21,774 21,774 |
Total 2022 £ 26,115 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26,115 |
Page 17
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 September 2023
4 Investment income
| 4 Investment income |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| Loan interest receivable Income from rents |
Unrestricted funds £ 34,819 683,658 718,477 |
Total 2023 £ 34,819 683,658 718,477 |
Total 2022 £ 14,767 673,873 |
| 688,640 |
5 Expenditure on raising funds
Investment management costs
| Investment management costs | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Interest payable; Interest payable on bank loans Managing agent's commission Insurance Repair and maintenance of investment property Professional fees Rates and electricity Bank charges |
Unrestricted funds £ 11,891 32,920 2,212 8,744 3,241 11,773 1,931 72,712 |
Total 2023 £ 11,891 32,920 2,212 8,744 3,241 11,773 1,931 72,712 |
Total 2022 £ 37,482 33,012 419 9,082 17,201 7,843 504 |
| 105,543 |
6 Expenditure on charitable activities
| Note Grant funding of activities 8 Staff costs 7 Allocated support costs 7 Governance costs 7 |
Unrestricted funds £ 498,025 29,516 34,462 11,580 573,583 |
Restricted £ - - - - - |
Total 2023 £ 498,025 29,516 34,462 11,580 573,583 |
Total 2022 £ 539,885 25,812 34,465 10,500 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 610,662 |
Page 18
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 September 2023
7 Analysis of governance and support costs
| Support costs allocated to charitable activities Governance costs £ Staff costs £ Administration costs £ Salaries and wages - 29,516 - Office expenses - - 3,734 Service charges - - 4,868 Professional fees - - 16,000 Office rental - - 9,860 Audit fees 11,580 - - 11,580 29,516 34,462 |
Total 2023 £ 29,516 3,734 4,868 16,000 9,860 11,580 75,558 |
Total 2022 £ 25,812 3,352 5,253 16,000 9,860 10,500 70,777 |
|---|---|---|
Governance costs
| Audit fees Audit of the financial statements Other fees paid to auditors |
Unrestricted funds £ 7,170 4,410 11,580 |
Total 2023 £ 7,170 4,410 11,580 |
Total 2022 £ 6,825 3,675 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10,500 |
Page 19
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 September 2023
8 Grant-making
Analysis of grants
| Analysis of grants | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analysis Arts Capital Churches Community Medical/Health Miscellaneous and top up Overseas Youth |
Grants to institutions 2023 £ 2022 £ 9,675 5,500 50,000 95,000 25,500 25,500 119,500 94,600 80,795 96,170 99,660 80,065 - 3,000 112,895 140,050 498,025 539,885 |
|
| 539,885 |
Below are details of material grants made to institutions by the Trust.
| 2023 | 2022 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Name of institution | Activity supported | £ | £ |
| SHARE | Towards the establishment of a new centre for 16-25 year olds. |
- | 20,000 |
| FACT | Towards piling and new accesible entrance to residential activity centre. |
- | 30,000 |
| BCCS | Towards refurbishment of a building for the use by the charity. |
- | 20,000 |
| Trust Links | Towards a therapeutic gardening community project. |
- | 20,000 |
| Sawyers Church Brentwood | Towards a rebuild of the Evangelical church. |
- | 30,000 |
| HARP Southend | Towards a new 50 bed development to house the homeless. |
- | 30,000 |
| Towards adaptation of building to |
|||
| St Peter's Colchester | create capacity for a larger variety of | 50,000 | - |
| groups | |||
| Off The Streets | Towards a shelter for the homeless in Southend |
31,500 | - |
| Other grants | Various charitable activities. | 416,525 | 389,885 |
| 498,025 | 539,885 |
Page 20
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 September 2023
9 Trustees' remuneration and expenses
No trustees, nor any persons connected with them, have received any remuneration from the charitable company during the year.
No trustees have received any reimbursed expenses or any other benefits from the charity during the year.
10 Staff costs
The aggregate payroll costs were as follows:
| The aggregate payroll costs were as follows: | ||
|---|---|---|
| Staff costs during the year were: Wages and salaries Pension costs |
2023 £ 29,047 469 29,516 |
2022 £ 25,598 214 |
| 25,812 |
The monthly average number of persons (including senior management team) employed by the charitable company during the year expressed by head count was as follows:
| 2023 | 2022 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | No | |||
| Administration | 2 | 2 |
No employee received emoluments of more than £60,000 during the year.
Page 21
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 September 2023
11 Fixed asset investments
| 11 Fixed asset investments | ||
|---|---|---|
| Investment properties Investment properties |
2023 £ 10,420,000 |
2022 £ 10,505,000 |
| Investment properties | |
|---|---|
| Cost or Valuation At 1 October 2022 Revaluation At 30 September 2023 Net book value At 30 September 2023 At 30 September 2022 |
Investment properties £ 10,505,000 (85,000) |
| 10,420,000 | |
| 10,420,000 | |
| 10,505,000 |
The historical cost of the investment properties as at the year end is £7,373,903 (2022: £7,373,903). The property values are reviewed by the trustees and their advisors at the end of each year.
12 Debtors
| 12 Debtors | ||
|---|---|---|
| Trade debtors Prepayments Other debtors - loans receivable |
2023 £ 18,653 16,580 400,000 435,233 |
2022 £ 137,046 2,758 700,000 |
| 839,804 |
Included in Other debtors - loans receivable is £400,000 that is due after more than one year (2022 - £400,000).
Page 22
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 September 2023
13 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
| 13 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year | ||
|---|---|---|
| Bank loans Trade creditors Accruals for grants payable Other taxation and social security Other creditors Accruals Deferred income Deferred income at 1 October 2022 Resources deferred in the period Amounts released from previous periods Deferred income at year end |
2023 £ - 11,124 52,460 38,189 19,657 11,030 162,310 294,770 2023 £ 162,249 162,310 (162,249) 162,310 |
2022 £ 941,056 5,567 70,000 41,549 26,067 10,500 162,249 |
| 1,256,988 | ||
| 2022 £ 161,891 162,249 (161,891) |
||
| 162,249 |
Deferred income consists of rental income from investment properties relating to post year end periods.
Page 23
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 September 2023
Bank borrowings
Lloyds Bank business loan is denominated in pound sterling with a nominal interest rate of 4% (2022 - 4%). The carrying amount at year end is £Nil (2022 - £941,056).
The bank loan is secured against the freehold land and buildings at Unit 4a Castlewood Business Park, Farmwell Lane, Sutton in Ashfield. The bank also holds a debenture incorporating a fixed and floating charge in respect of the loan.
The loan was fully repaid by April 2023.
14 Contingent liabilities
At 30 September 2023 capital grants of £50,000 had been awarded for which conditions for recognition as expenditure in the year had not been met. (2022: £100,000)
15 Funds
| Balance at 1 October 2022 £ Unrestricted funds General reserves 509,118 Designated funds Norman Garon Fund 850 Carnegie Trust - 850 Total Unrestricted 509,968 Endowment Expendable Expendable endowment fund 10,216,916 10,216,916 Total funds 10,726,884 |
Incoming resources £ 718,477 21,300 474 21,774 740,251 - - 740,251 |
Resources expended £ Other recognised gains/(losses) £ (625,870) - (20,425) - - - (20,425) - (646,295) - - (85,000) - (85,000) (646,295) (85,000) |
Balance at 30 September 2023 £ 601,725 1,725 474 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2,199 | |||
| 603,924 | |||
| 10,131,916 | |||
| 10,131,916 | |||
| 10,735,840 |
Page 24
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 September 2023
| Unrestricted funds Unrestricted funds Endowment funds Expendable Total funds |
Balance at 1 October 2021 £ 511,418 9,461,916 9,973,334 |
Incoming resources £ 714,755 - 714,755 |
Resources expended £ Other recognised gains/(losses) £ (716,205) - - 755,000 (716,205) 755,000 |
Balance at 30 September 2022 £ 509,968 10,216,916 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10,726,884 |
The specific purposes for which the funds are to be applied are as follows:
The Norman Garon Fund - funds received from the Norman Garon Trust to support projects and groups involving young people in Essex.
The Carnegie Trust Fund - funds received from the Carnegie Trust have been designated for Youth projects.
The expendable endowment fund represents the original trust fund capital from 1969, as amended by the incorporation of Fowler Smith & Jones Trust, adjusted for capital movements and transfers permitted under the terms of the deed.
The original trust fund capital is retained by the trustees to generate income for future charitable expenditure. Included in the expendable endowments is an unrealised fair value reserve of £3,046,097 (2022: £3,131,097), which represents the value of investment properties above their original cost.
Page 25
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 September 2023
16 Analysis of net assets between funds
| Fixed asset investments Current assets Current liabilities Total net assets Fixed asset investments Current assets Current liabilities Total net assets |
Unrestricted funds £ 288,084 610,610 (294,770) 603,924 Unrestricted funds £ 288,084 1,478,872 (1,256,988) 509,968 |
Expendable endowment funds £ 10,131,916 - - 10,131,916 Expendable endowment funds £ 10,216,916 - - 10,216,916 |
Total funds at 30 September 2023 £ 10,420,000 610,610 (294,770) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10,735,840 | |||
| Total funds at 30 September 2022 £ 10,505,000 1,478,872 (1,256,988) |
|||
| 10,726,884 |
17 Related party transactions
During the year the charitable company made the following related party transactions:
Marlborough House Partners LLP
(Mr P J Tolhurst is a partner of Marlborough House Partners LLP) During the year a total of £48,897 (2022: £50,312) was paid to Marlborough House Partners LLP for accounting services, portfolio management and property agent collection fees. At the balance sheet date the amount due to Marlborough House Partners LLP was £3,683 (2022 - £777).
Marlborough House (Chelmsford) Limited
(Mr P J Tolhurst is a director of Marlborough House (Chelmsford) Limited)
During the year a total of £14,020 (2022: £16,149) was paid to Marlborough House (Chelmsford) Limited for insurance, rent and services charges for the Marlborough House office. At the balance sheet date the amount due to Marlborough House (Chelmsford) Limited was £1,100 (2022 - £Nil).
Page 26
Fowler Smith & Jones Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 September 2023
18 Prior year Statement of Financial Activities
| Income and Endowments from: Donations and legacies Investment income Total income Expenditure on: Raising funds Charitable activities Total expenditure Other recognised gains and losses Net (expenditure)/income Net movement in funds Reconciliation of funds Total funds brought forward Total funds carried forward |
Unrestricted £ 26,115 688,640 714,755 105,543 610,662 716,205 - (1,450) (1,450) 511,418 509,968 |
Endowment £ - - - - - - 755,000 755,000 755,000 9,461,916 10,216,916 |
Total 2022 £ 26,115 688,640 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 714,755 | |||
| 105,543 610,662 |
|||
| 716,205 755,000 |
|||
| 753,550 | |||
| 753,550 9,973,334 |
|||
| 10,726,884 |
Page 27