Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine
of the Royal Colleges of Physicians of the United Kingdom
19 Angel Gate 326a City Road London EC1V 2PT
Phone: +44 (0)20 3696 9040 Email: fpm@fpm.org.uk Web: www.fpm.org.uk
FPM Annual Report and Accounts
For the year ended 31 December 2021
2021: A year of growth, innovation and adaption
Registered in England and Wales as a Charity (1130573) and a Company (6870644)
Contents
Foreword from the President .................................................................................................................. 1 Foreword from the Chief Executive ......................................................................................................... 2 FPM’s highlights in 2021.......................................................................................................................... 3 Board of Trustees’ Report ....................................................................................................................... 4 Our purpose ........................................................................................................................................ 4 Public benefit ...................................................................................................................................... 4 Our vision ............................................................................................................................................ 4 Our mission ......................................................................................................................................... 4 Movers and shakers ................................................................................................................................ 5 Policy, Communications and Ethical Best Practice .................................................................................. 6 Supporting understanding in COVID-19 .............................................................................................. 6 Driving the women’s health agenda .................................................................................................... 7 Collaborations and flying the flag for pharmaceutical medicine ......................................................... 7 Not forgetting medical devices and diagnostics .................................................................................. 8 FPMs publishing output ....................................................................................................................... 8 Ethics, best practice and sustainability ............................................................................................. 10 Other highlights ................................................................................................................................. 10 Building the team .............................................................................................................................. 11 Events ................................................................................................................................................ 11 FPM Annual Symposium .................................................................................................................... 13 Education and Standards ....................................................................................................................... 14 Education and Training ...................................................................................................................... 14 Pharmaceutical Medicine Specialty Training (PMST) ........................................................................ 15 Examinations ..................................................................................................................................... 17 Revalidation and appraisals ................................................................................................................... 19 Membership Support ............................................................................................................................ 19 Awards and celebrations ................................................................................................................... 21 EDI Forum .............................................................................................................................................. 22 Strengthening governance .................................................................................................................... 23 Meet FPM’s staff group ..................................................................................................................... 24 COVID-19 global pandemic - FPM’s response ....................................................................................... 27 Future Plans........................................................................................................................................... 28 Thank you .......................................................................................................................................... 29 Financial Review .................................................................................................................................... 30 Income .............................................................................................................................................. 30
Expenditure ....................................................................................................................................... 30 Movement in funds ........................................................................................................................... 30 Financial outlook ............................................................................................................................... 31 Reserves policy .................................................................................................................................. 31 Investment policy .............................................................................................................................. 32 Investment performance ................................................................................................................... 32 Pay policy........................................................................................................................................... 32 Risk management .............................................................................................................................. 32 Fundraising ........................................................................................................................................ 33 Reference and Administrative Details ................................................................................................... 33 Status................................................................................................................................................. 33 Other name ....................................................................................................................................... 33 Trustees ............................................................................................................................................. 33 Chief Executive .................................................................................................................................. 34 Principal advisors ............................................................................................................................... 34 Registered office and operational address ........................................................................................ 34 Structure, Governance and Management ............................................................................................. 34 FPM Board of Trustees ...................................................................................................................... 35 Related parties and connected organisations ................................................................................... 36 Statement of the Trustees’ Responsibilities .......................................................................................... 37 Auditors ............................................................................................................................................. 38 Independent auditor’s report ................................................................................................................ 38 Statement of Financial Activities.............................................................................................................. 42 Balance Sheet........................................................................................................................................... 43 Statement of Cash Flows.......................................................................................................................... 44 Notes to the Financial statements........................................................................................................... 45
Foreword from the President
Dr Flic Gabbay
COVID-19 dominated all pharmaceutical physicians’ activities in 2021, whether it be specifically in running clinical trials to bring more COVID vaccines and therapeutics to patients, trying to maintain the pipeline of medicines in development for other conditions, or ensuring the safety and accessibility of medicines already approved for use. The work of the Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine (FPM) has also inevitably been touched by the pandemic in every way throughout the past year. However, mirroring the endeavour, tenacity and flexibility of our individual members, FPM has continued to adapt and innovate in the delivery of all our activities and has tackled the pandemic head-on with policy and advocacy work.
Flic Gabbay President
As 2021 dawned, COVID vaccines were rolled out, the new variants were less President severe and lockdowns became less extreme, but returning to “normal” life has been a challenge for all, including our own office, with constant opening and closing, and rules, regulations and social attitudes making it very challenging to plan and schedule events and activities. Despite this, we have had many achievements across the departments of FPM, as you will see from this report. Whilst the pandemic has undoubtedly raised our visibility, it has also brought into sharp focus that we are a small organisation with only 1500 members. This means that representing pharmaceutical medicine to policymakers at national level can be extremely challenging, but is nevertheless critical to delivering vaccines, medicines and devices that ensure all patients get the maximum chance of a healthy life.
High standards in the education, training and continuing professional development of pharmaceutical physicians is essential and a core aim of FPM. 2021 saw the culmination of a long-term project to revise the Pharmaceutical Medicine Specialty Training (PMST) curriculum, which received GMC approval in May. This is a tremendous milestone and a tribute to all those involved. FPM’s examinations have remained robust and we have also introduced the new Diploma in Pharmaceutical Medicine (DPM) training programme, which is delivered online to candidates around the world. In 2021 we admitted 35 new Members (MFPM), most of whom have taken and passed the DPM and many are also enrolled in PMST. A special mention must go to the winner of the 2021 FPM ‘President’s Medal’ – Dr Susan Bews – to whom we owe so much for establishing our specialty.
In November 2021 I took over as FPM President and was immediately dropped into regular meetings with ministers and senior staff from the Department of Health and Social Care and NHS England, as we faced yet another COVID wave. These meetings have been open and two-way exchanges and I am hugely grateful to the support I have received from members of FPM, especially those in companies with vaccines and treatments for COVID-19 and in regulatory agencies. 2020 and 2021 have marked a turning point for both the specialty of Pharmaceutical Medicine and FPM itself. We, along with clinical colleagues, have been challenged, but have shown just how much we can achieve through innovation, collaboration and sheer hard work. There are certainly more challenges to come in the year(s) ahead, but I look forward to an exciting time working with all FPM members, staff and stakeholders to achieving on our mission: To advance the science and practice of pharmaceutical medicine for the benefit of the public.
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Foreword from the Chief Executive
Dr Marcia Philbin
2021 was a year of change for FPM as we said farewell to Professor Tim Higenbottam as President, and we thank him for leading FPM through 2020 and 2021 during the COVID-19 pandemic. As well as a new President, there was a new Vice-President, Registrar and three new trustees. For the first time, there was an election for both the President and Vice-President, with multiple candidates putting themselves forward. This is indicative of the level of engagement by members and the growing influence of FPM.
The disruption caused by COVID-19 has continued and once again FPM rose to the challenge to maintain its business operations, deliver against its strategic objectives, and support its members. FPM is changing and this is evident across all its functions. Three new committees were launched to engage the diversity of the membership - the Membership Committee, EDI Forum and FPM Global.
Marcia Philbin Chief Executive
FPM’s membership is at the heart of what we do and to seek greater engagement with our members, we launched a major membership project, which will consider all aspects of membership, including a review of membership grades, career information and guidance, and how we support and celebrate volunteers.
FPM Global, the forum for our international members, was established, and we were delighted with the level of engagement and nascent activity undertaken by its dedicated volunteers. Our members represent a diaspora of nationalities and cultures who are all focused on protecting the health of the population.
The EDI Forum too has been active and demonstrates the commitment, skills and energy that exists in the breadth of our membership but more importantly, their sense of belonging to a body that truly represents them.
As you will see in the body of this report, we have delivered against the objectives that were highlighted in the 2020 Annual report:
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Governance review
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Strengthen digital income streams
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Develop educational products and launch updated PMST Curriculum
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Develop e-learning programme with RCP as well as upgrade digital infrastructure
I would like to thank all the staff, members and external stakeholders who have made this happen. I would encourage members and non-members alike to read our full annual report on the website.
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FPM’s highlights in 2021
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Board of Trustees’ Report
The trustees are pleased to present their annual report together with the audited financial statements for the financial year ended 31 December 2021. The financial statements comply with current statutory requirements, the Memorandum and Articles of Association and the Statement of Recommended Practice – Accounting and Reporting by Charities (SORP FRS 102).
Our purpose
To advance the science and practice of pharmaceutical medicine by working to develop and maintain competence, ethics and integrity and the highest professional standards in the specialty for the benefit of the public.
Public benefit
The charitable purposes of Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine (FPM) are set out in the Memorandum and Articles of Association and are:
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to promote the science of pharmaceutical medicine.
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to develop and maintain competence, ethical integrity and high professional standards in the practice of pharmaceutical medicine; and
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to advance knowledge in pharmaceutical medicine.
Pharmaceutical medicine is the medical specialty concerned with the discovery, development, evaluation, licensing and monitoring of medicines and the medical aspects of their marketing.
FPM seeks through its activities to bring about an improvement in the health of the public and patients. Our activities seek to advance the science and practice of pharmaceutical medicine by contributing to the provision of effective medicines for public benefit. The trustees regularly review the aims, objectives and activities of the charity referring to the Charity Commission’s guidance on public benefit.
Our vision
A world where effective medicines meet the needs of patients.
Our mission
To advance the science and practice of pharmaceutical medicine for the benefit of the public.
We will do this through four strategic priorities:
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Set and appraise standards for training in and practice of pharmaceutical medicine
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Promote understanding of pharmaceutical medicine to create trust
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Engage with clinical doctors to promote pharmaceutical medicine as a career option and support all FPM members in their training and practice
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Ensure good governance and financial stability
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The delivery of the strategic objectives will be guided by the following values, which will guide staff and members’ behaviour:
| WE ARE: | THIS MEANS: |
|---|---|
| Professional | Being accountable for our work and actions |
| Innovative | Seeking solutions proactively |
| Caring | Treating everyone with dignity |
| Collaborative | Working positively with others |
| Credible | Being honest and ethical in our work |
| Learned | Investing in developing knowledge andskills |
Movers and shakers
2021 was a year of change for FPM. There was a new President, VicePresident, Registrar and three new trustees.
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Flic Gabbay Sheuli Porkess Chris Worth
President Vice-President Registrar
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Craig Hartford Emma Harvey Neil Snowise
Trustee Trustee Trustee
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In addition, new staff numbers were recruited to reflect the breadth of new work now being undertaken in FPM. Indeed, it has been a busy and productive year for FPM so let’s take a trip down memory lane to see what else we achieved in 2021.
Policy, Communications and Ethical Best Practice
The FPM policy and communications team continues to raise awareness of the science and practice of pharmaceutical medicine, advocate the power of the specialty and the benefits it can bring to patients, and promote and support a greater understanding of and trust in medicines.
Supporting understanding in COVID-19
During 2021, FPM has played a significant role in educating and informing the public, mainly regarding the launch of COVID vaccinations and treatments.
We have also engaged with our clinical colleagues in the NHS with regard to optimising prescribing and the utility of treatments. As new COVID variants have emerged, FPM published detailed analyses, which have been used as fundamental resources for policymakers and journalists.
One of the most critical concerns of COVID-19 was keeping clinical trials going and ensuring patients’ data from trials was utilised effectively. Early in 2021, we undertook a survey and convened a workshop of FPM members, which resulted in the Clinical Trials Resilience report, which made recommendations for future adaptations, innovations and best practice. As the year came to a close, and as the Omicron wave hit and the new antivirals emerged, FPM was invited to directly support decision makers in the
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Department of Health and Social Care and central Government. This has given impetus to FPM leading a policy and research project examining the future of antiviral research and innovation, and how we manage pandemics and deploy treatments to patients, especially ensuring equality of access.
Driving the women’s health agenda
As part of FPM’s mission to advance the science of pharmaceutical medicine for the benefit of all patients, we continue to highlight areas of unmet medical need and communities who are sometimes overlooked and marginalised in healthcare decision making.
A big focus of this throughout 2021 has been in the area of women’s health – an often neglected area of medicines development.
The chair of the FPM Policy and Communications Group – Dr Allyah Abbas-Hanif – has been a commissioner on Safe, Effective and Accessible Medicines in Pregnancy: A Call to Action, to which several of our members gave evidence. In 2021 FPM conducted a survey of our membership for the DHSC Women’s Health Strategy consultation and submitted a comprehensive response. We also held a series of free-to-attend open webinars on drug development for the menopause, which included discussion of what is on the horizon for new treatments. Outputs from this exercise have informed a subsequent submission to the development of the new NICE guidance on the menopause.
In April 2021 Flic Gabbay was asked to present at the Venice Forum: Maternal, Newborn and Child Health. This is a major international conference on public health issues in this field and the paper explored “what innovations and challenges do you see for pharmaceutical development and clinical trials in the MNCH space for the future?” The presentation was subsequently followed up with a brief editorial in the Lancet.
Collaborations and flying the flag for pharmaceutical medicine
FPM’s relationship with external bodies continued to grow and strengthen during 2021. Maintain our longstanding partnership with the British Pharmacological Society and ABPI on the Clinical Pharmacology Skills Alliance, we also grew our influence with the Academy of Medical Sciences’ (AMS) ‘FORUM’ and their programmes of events and activities.
FPM Vice-President – Dr Flic Gabbay – was appointed a Fellow of the AMS and subsequently invited to be part of two working parties on antimicrobial resistance and new antibiotics. FPM partnered with the AMS FORUM to organise a workshop on clinical trials in rare diseases.
In December, Dr Gabbay was invited to be part of a panel discussion organised by the National Academies: the Academy of Medical Sciences, the British Academy, the Royal Academy of Engineering,
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and the Royal Society. The panel was chaired by Sir Patrick Vallance and discussed the UK Prime Minister’s ambitions in ‘Delivering Strategic Advantage in Science and Technology’. Dr Gabbay spoke about the public health elements of medicines development and science.
Not forgetting medical devices and diagnostics
In the same way that vaccines, medicines and clinical trials became part of the everyday lexicon during COVID-19 pandemic, medical devices and diagnostics too, in the shape of LFTs, PCRs, ventilators etc, have also been discussed in public like never before.
This public discussion is mirroring an incredible surge of innovation and growth across devices, diagnostics and the use of artificial intelligence to support diagnosis and medicines development. These technologies can allow patients to get access to appropriate medicines, preventing adverse events and as digital devices controlling effective delivery.
Many FPM members work in these fields and the FPM’s Medical Devices, Diagnostics and New Technologies Expert group, led by Dr Bob Holland, has been working to embed education, information and understanding amongst our community, both internally and externally. Most notably, the group led the development of the FPM’s response to the consultation on MHRA Future of Medical Device Regulation.
FPMs publishing output
FPM’s publishing output continued to thrive in 2021 with a plethora of ‘Deep Dive’ articles and blogs, covering everything from nitrosamines in pharmaceuticals and therapeutics for COVID-19, to the globalisation of medicine and African medicine, patient involvement and the impact of COVID-19 on women’s health.
These are supported by regular Bulletins, which keep members informed and up to date, and retain very high levels of engagement versus industry standards.
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FPM continues to engage an expanding audience via social media, delivering thought leadership, links to articles, and posts of FPM statements, event notices and other activities. The FPM LinkedIn page remains a key tool in our digital communications. This audience has been developed organically and the most popular posts have been ones that have celebrated achievements of our members e.g. during the Annual Awards in January. Our Twitter presence is also being amplified by increasing support from key stakeholders.
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Ethics, best practice and sustainability – delivering the best for public health, patients and the planet
In terms of professional practice, the Ethics and Practice Committee (EPC) supported a series of three webinars designed to help medical directors and other leaders in embedding the ABPI Principles within their organisations.
The sessions focused on: an Introduction to the ABPI Principles; the ‘Patients’ principle; and the Integrity, Transparency and Respect principles. We are now considering how best to bring FPM’s Good Pharmaceutical Medical Practice guidance ‘to life’ and make it as useful and engaging as possible for FPM members, and the structures and processes required to achieve this.
We have also begun discussions on how to develop the EPC to encompass the principles of ESG (environmental, social, governance), to ensure that the work of FPM is fit for purpose, and to support our members to embed these principles in their everyday practice. Demonstrating our commitment to environmental sustainability, FPM was invited to participate in a panel discussion on the Decarbonsiation of Medicine which was organised by NHE365 and hosted by the TV presenter and journalist Helen Fospero.
Other highlights
Two other highlights of the year must be FPM’s success at the 2021 Memcom Awards and our Vice-President’s delivery of the RCP children’s Christmas Lecture.
At the Memcom awards FPM was shortlisted across the PR and communications categories and won the ‘Highly Commended’ award for the 2020 FPM Annual Symposium. This is recognition of a combined effort across the department, with staff and FPM members embodying the true spirit and values of a successful membership organisation.
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The Royal College of Physicians’ (RCP) children’s Christmas lecture was delivered on 22 December by Dr Sheuli Porkess, FPM Vice President. In the talk, entitled Drugs and Bugs , Sheuli explained how medicines can be used to fight diseases caused by bugs, why antibiotic resistance is an issue and what young people can do to help. The webinar, aimed at 12-18 year-olds, attracted 200+ viewers from around the world.
Building the team
In order to successfully adapt to evolving challenges and expectations, the policy and communications team has grown and brought in two new staff members.
A Policy and Press Coordinator was recruited to support policy administration as well as press and media engagement, and a Digital Communications Assistant, as part of the new FPM Develop internship scheme, was on-boarded to support the ever-growing communications and social media activities.
Events
The COVID-19 crisis has accelerated FPM’s use of digital platforms to broaden the range of events that it offers its members, which include offering both free and paid-for webinars for educational purposes, training programmes and special events.
We have collaborated with three organisations in 2021 to develop and run specific programmes:
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Drug Safety Research Unit (DSRU) - Understanding Observational Studies in the time of COVID-19
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Medical Women’s Federation (MWF) – The Menopause: Not just a woman’s issue
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Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry (ABPI) – Code of Practice Principles.
The success of the online events means that FPM will in future develop a model of both face to face and online activities with the aim of increasing accessibility to all its members, as well as non-members.
Another development in the events ecosphere was the launch of FPM On Demand, which allows members and non-members to catch up on past events at a time convenient for them. As many of the events are eligible for CPD, this provides pharmaceutical professionals with opportunities to develop their knowledge and extend their skills.
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A summary of the events undertaken by FPM
| Education | Training | Conversations | Specific topics |
|---|---|---|---|
| FPM Annual Symposium 2021: Trials and Tribulations – Shaping a Bright New Future for Pharmaceutical Medicine |
Managing Medical Emergencies: A one-day course on the management of medical emergencies in human pharmacology studies |
Enabling a Greater Diversity of People in Clinical Trials: Discussing the scientific and social issues to enable a greater diversity of people in clinical trial programs |
DSRU - Understanding Observational Studies in the time of COVID- 19: Introducing the basic concepts of pharmacoepidemiology with some topical COVID-19 examples |
| FPM Education Week 2021: Pharmacogenomics in clinical pharmacology and screening |
The Code in a Day: a guided tour of the ABPI Code of Practice |
In Vitro Diagnostics – Companions or Not? Discussing the rapidly evolving IVDs landscape. |
ABPI-FPM Joint Events |
| Preparing for the DPM Exam: A free to attend Q&A session for those taking the DPM exam |
Essential Leadership Skills for Pharmaceutical Physicians: A series of short practical online workshops |
Fireside chat with Pauline Williams CBE: To celebrate International Day of Women and Girls in Science |
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| DPM Training Programme: An online taught programme with a focus on the areas most relevant to the DPM exam |
Professional wellbeing workshops: A focus on wellbeing during these difficult times |
FPM x MWF – The Menopause: Not just a woman’s issue: To raise awareness, FPM and Medical Women’s Federation (MWF) held two joint webinars on this topic |
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| Fireside chat with Bu Siakpere and Sheuli Porkess: Improving equality, diversity and inclusivity in day-to-day practice |
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FPM Annual Symposium
‘Trials and Tribulations – Shaping a Bright New Future for Pharmaceutical Medicine’
Our November Symposium is our flagship event and an important opportunity for our members to feel connected to their professional body and to each other.
This year we continued to welcome high profile speakers including: Dr Özlem Türeci, Dr Stephen Lockhart, Prof Jonathan Van-Tam, Dr June Raine, Prof Helen McShane, Cristina Durán and many others.
“[Trials and Tribulations] brought home the huge potential for Pharmaceutical Medicine to collaborate, innovate and shape a bright new future across clinical trials, regulatory, access to medicines and much more.” Dr Harjeet Dhillon FFPM, symposium delegate
During the event several key themes came to the fore: communication and its importance in forging relationships between biotechs, big pharma and public health: the power of collaboration and a call to build on the collaborative successes of the pandemic: and the game changing power of AI and machine learning.
The virtual medium once again allowed us to welcome speakers and attendees from all over the world, as well as host people who are not able to attend in-person events, whether during a global pandemic or in ‘normal’ times. Going forward, we will run the Annual Symposium as a hybrid event so that we can continue to provide access to all.
Annual Symposium delegate feedback
“Amazing line up of speakers. Superbly chaired. Include the infectious laugh next time too please!”
“Thank you so much for an extremely well-organised useful event!”
“Sheuli [Porkess] was a fantastic chair and elicited insightful and important responses from the speakers she interviewed.”
“Excellent symposium with excellent speakers. Well organised and ran well.”
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Education and Standards
Education and Training
It has been a busy year for education at FPM, with several appointments to the team, including Samantha Baglioni as Head of Education in March, Kay Grimwood as Exams and Standards Manager (maternity cover) in December, and Eve Snare as Education Manager in December.
Professor Penelope Ward was re-elected for another three-year term as Chair of the Education and Standards Committee in October. In September, other FPM Educational posts were taken up by Dr Ulrike Lorch as Director of Human Pharmacology and Dr Don Nwose as Director of Experimental Therapeutics.
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DPM Training ran online successfully for a second year, attracting a high number of bookings across the nine modules. Professor Alan Boyd stepped down from leading the programme at the end of 2021 and a new Training and Development Director position was advertised in December, with Dr Sharon McCullough accepting the post early in 2022.
As part of her role, she will oversee the future development and delivery of DPM Training and contribute to the development of other educational programmes including the master classes and skills-based courses that are being planned for 2022.
The lecture-based undergraduate Pharmaceutical Medicine Roadshow for Brighton and Sussex Medical School (BSMS) and Kent and Medway Medical School (KMMS) continued to be delivered as live sessions, via remote communications applications. Other medical schools have expressed interest in the series and the partners – FPM, ABPI and BSMS – are considering how to convert the existing programme into a digital format to distribute the learning more widely. Grant funding to support the digitisation project will be sought in early 2022.
The effort to digitise and deliver FPM’s educational offering through a new learning management system (LMS) was progressed in November 2021 with the issue of a Request for Proposal (RFP) to a number of suppliers. Three vendors submitted by the deadline of the end of 2021 and the selection and implementation of a new system should take place by Q3 of 2022.
Pharmaceutical Medicine Specialty Training (PMST)
An important milestone and success for FPM was the GMC approval of FPM’s new ‘Curriculum for Pharmaceutical Medicine Speciality Training’ on 20 May, which was formally implemented in August.
Of the 100 trainees enrolled on the programme, 39 were transferred to the new curriculum and any new entrants will embark on the new curriculum. As part of a PMST marketing plan, several ‘PMST Champions’ have been trained to promote the specialty as a route to becoming a licensed pharmaceutical physician, demonstrating high professional standards with integrity and trustworthiness.
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PMST is your route to professionalism in Pharmaceutical Medicine - FPM
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P • Professional ethics
M • Medical expertise
S • Standardised practice
T • Trustworthy leadership
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In 2021 23 trainees completed the programme, there were 16 new enrolments in the same period and 23 new CCTs were awarded by the GMC.
The GMC held its annual national training survey in May. A total of 52 pharmaceutical medicine trainees (65%) and 51 educational supervisors (64%) completed the survey. The overall satisfaction of trainees with their training programme was 81%, down 4% from 2019; the overall satisfaction of educational supervisors in their role was 72%, which was unchanged from 2019.
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FPM is piloting a new two-stage enrolment process, which now features an assessment day where applicants are assessed on presentation delivery and interview performance. The first of these was held in September for which we received nine applications, six of which were held, with three applications deferred to the second assessment day in December due to a limit on available spaces.
In October, our first four-year quality assurance cycle with the GMC began with the submission of an annual self-declaration by Professor Geeta Menon, the postgraduate dean and responsible officer for the Pharmaceutical Medicine Deanery.
Examinations
The Certificate in Pharmaceutical Medicine (CPM) / Diploma in Pharmaceutical Medicine (DPM) and Diploma in Human Pharmacology (DHP) / Certificate in Human Pharmacology (CHP) exams were held remotely again in 2021 using the TestReach system and remote invigilation.
The CPM and DPM exams were held in September and October, respectively, and the CHP and DHP exams were held in October.
As FPM’s exams are now online the number of international exam candidates continues to grow with candidates from India, Australia, Japan, Turkey and Germany in 2021.
CPM and DPM exam candidates
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80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
No of candidates - UK No of candidates - ROW Total CPM and DPM candidates
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Issues with the exam system were minimal this year and benefited from a series of improvements introduced by the supplier, who collaborated with FPM to understand how to create and edit questions in-house, within the system.
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Volunteers from the examiner group participated in question setting panels, organised with the aim of building up the bank of questions in particular areas: healthcare marketplace; pharmaceutical development; early development, and to add any new topics. The Office of Board of Examiners (OBOE) intends to continue the panels in early 2022.
DIPLOMA (DHP) and CERTIFICATE (CHP) IN HUMAN PHARMACHOLOGY
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5 candidates sat the CHP exam; 4 candidates passed
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4 candidates sat DHP exam (paper 2); 2 candidates passed
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4 candidates sat the DHP exam (paper 3); 2 candidates passed
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2 candidates were awarded the DHP qualification
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Revalidation and appraisals
FPM is a Designated Body for providing annual appraisals and GMC revalidation.
On 31 December 2021, 629 members had a prescribed connection to FPM as a designated body. Due to COVID-19, appraisals were suspended for a six-month period during 2020 under the guidance of NHS England. Following the reintroduction of appraisals in October 2020, the team successfully ensured the full years’ worth of appraisals (579) went ahead within the six-month period up to March 2021. Feedback on the supportive nature of appraisals has been hugely positive. The staff group was strengthened with the appointment of a new Revalidation Coordinator in November 2021.
Membership Support
FPM is a professional membership organisation with members who are practising pharmaceutical physicians or those with a professional interest in the specialty.
FPM’s new Membership Committee was set up in 2021 to focus exclusively on our membership. Their remit includes growing our membership, extending and improving the benefits and services we provide, and reviewing the types of membership we offer along with their associated entitlements and privileges.
Membership projects include:
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Identifying ways to promote the specialty and careers in pharmaceutical medicine along with improving the careers information, guidance and support FPM provides
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Engaging with our membership to explore the value of membership, why they became a member and what benefits and services they value most
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Improving accessibility to Membership (MFPM) by extending the list of recognised qualifications accepted for MFPM as well as improving awareness of Membership by Distinction as a route to MFPM
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On the 31 December 2021 FPM had a total of 1,534 members in all categories and 1411 fee paying members, an increase of 3% on 2020. In 2021, 20% of our members were based outside the UK in over 36 countries, a similar percentage to 2020.
Despite the challenges over the last two years with COVID-19, for the first time since 2014, FPM saw a net growth in its membership numbers. FPM welcomed over 100 new members in 2021 especially from outside of the UK.
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New members joining each year
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Members Associates Affiliates TOTAL
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In 2021 we also saw an increase in members applying to upgrade to both Membership (MFPM) and Fellowship (FFPM) demonstrating that our membership is committed to FPM, a positive indicator for our long-term sustainability.
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Awards and celebrations
In 2021, the FPM President’s medal was awarded to Dr Susan Bews.
Dr Bews has been pivotal in developing our structures and processes for appraisal and revalidation. Her service and commitment to the aims and mission of FPM, the establishment and development of our designated body, and the development of our specialty are immense and are duly recognised with the award of President’s medal.
Susan Bews Awardee, President’s Medal
FPM President’s Medal
FPM also recognised the following individuals for their outstanding contribution to pharmaceutical medicine: Ms Kate Bingham, Professor Richard Barker and Dr William Van't Hoff received Honorary Fellowship and Dr Renata Crome and Ms Trishna Bharadia received Honorary Membership.
For the first time, FPM won a Memcom Award. Memcom is UK-based community of membership organisations, trade associations and those from the wider not-for-profit sector where senior leaders come together to collaborate, innovate, and learn from each other. FPM became a member in 2020. Each year Memcom holds the Excellence Awards and in 2021 for the first time, FPM submitted six entries and was shortlisted for three:
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Best Virtual or In person Membership Event of the Year - Best Educational Event (six shortlisted in total including the Royal Aeronautical Society)
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Best website (six shortlisted in total Including Royal College of Psychiatrists)
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Outstanding contribution to a membership organisation – Dr Penny Ward (four shortlisted in total)
To be shortlisted is itself a tremendous achievement for FPM as it signifies how our peers recognise the extent of our impact. FPM won the Highly Commended ‘Best Event of Year Award’ for its 2020 Annual Symposium – an important recognition of what staff, volunteers and members have achieved during this unprecedented era.
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EDI Forum
The formation of the Equality, Diversity and Inclusion (EDI) Forum signified the importance that FPM places on supporting the breadth of its membership.
Considering the Forum first met in the early part of 2021, its output has been impressive, including three blogs, three Fireside chats and a video of a conversation on race and ethnicity which so far has garnered 1500 views on YouTube.
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Bu Siakpere
EDI Forum
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Emma Smith
EDI Forum
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FPM was awarded £10,000 by the Royal Society of Chemistry to undertake a project called Women in Pharmaceutical Medicine to identify the barriers that may hinder the career progression of women. A special workstream was funded to explore the intersection of race and gender that affects black women in particular. The report is in the final stages of production and will be launched in 2022.
The work of the EDI Forum has not gone unnoticed by other professional bodies and the Chief Executive was invited to speak at a meeting of the Intensive Care Society on 21 October as they were in the process of forming their own EDI forum and wanted to learn from FPM.
Strengthening governance
The governance of FPM continues to be strengthened and modernised to reflect the changing environment in which we operate.
Three new committees were established to support the widening work of FPM.
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The Membership Committee was established to focus on the development of routes to membership, membership categories, the membership proposition and support for careers in pharmaceutical medicine across all career stages.
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FPM Global was established as the forum for members working outside the UK to address their specific needs as well as focus on local initiatives to promote the specialty of pharmaceutical medicine.
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The EDI Forum was established to address the diversity of FPM’s membership and advocate for equality, diversity and inclusion across the sector.
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To further strengthen governance against the backdrop of the COVID-19 pandemic, FPM’s House of Agile was developed based on McKinsey’s “The Five Trademarks of Agile Organizations”, which outlines ways for organisations to transform from traditional ways of working to new ways and allows them to react quickly to changing circumstances caused by disruptions such as the pandemic[1,2] .
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Strategy
Structure Processes People
Technology
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FPM’s dynamic strategy is the roof of the house, the North Star that is steering the organisation through the intricate gauntlet of possibilities that has emerged as a result of the pandemic. The foundation of the house is the underpinning digital infrastructure and technology that enables FPM to maintain and modernise its business operations. The two pillars that strengthen the House of Agile are the team structures and the staff. Integrating these elements are the revised processes and operations that sustains FPM’s operations.
Meet FPM’s staff group
The breadth of work undertaken in FPM is led by FPM staff who work collaboratively with members, stakeholders as well as with each other to ensure delivery against the strategic plan.
1 The five trademarks of agile organizations | McKinsey
2 National Health Executive November / December 2020
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Marcia Philbin Chief Executive
Sarah Davis Head of Membership and Operations
Eleanor Kingwell-Banham Membership and Events Manager
Sam Baglioni Head of Education
Tony Roche Head of Revalidation Operations
Katie Liversidge Revalidation Manager
Ben Cottam Head of Policy and Communications
Kay Grimwood Examinations and Standards Manager (maternity cover)
Andrew Meads Operations Manager/ Executive Assistant to CEO and President
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Konrad Obiora Specialty Training Manager
Marianne Whitelam Examinations and Standards Manager (currently on maternity leave)
Musie Gebremariam General Assistant
Eve Snare Education Manager
Seb Fielding Revalidation Coordinator
Izabela Koni Digital Communications Assistant (Intern)
Will Strange Marketing and Digital Communications Manager
Joe Meredith Policy and Press Coordinator
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COVID-19 global pandemic - FPM’s response
The effects of the COVID-19 pandemic continued into 2021 and FPM, like many organisations, had to manage the logistical challenges of the ongoing disruption.
In spite of these significant tests, FPM has continued to thrive, and we have sustained and developed our routine activities during the year, as well as also tackling COVID head on, through public health information and advocacy work.
The growing scope of work has resulted in the expansion of the staff group as FPM continues to embrace new opportunities to widen its income streams, deliver more activities and collaborate more widely. FPM participated in the government’s Kickstart scheme to provide two unemployed young people with work experience, which has resulted in one of them being appointed to a permanent role.
We have developed our workplace environment to make it safer and more comfortable for staff and visitors and improved the terms and conditions of employment for staff. Hybrid working, trialled during the early stages of the pandemic, has now been introduced permanently. Air purifiers have been installed throughout the office and meeting rooms, and the office layout has been repurposed to accommodate the increasing staff numbers, whilst maintaining adequate space.
Our policy and communications work in direct response to the pandemic is described in detail above. We have continued to support FPM members in their work during the pandemic, and informed and guided policymakers and the public in their decision making through a plethora of media statements and comments, blogs and articles, and meetings and events.
The adoption of online working has helped FPM to increase engagement with its members. For example, the virtual Examiner training day on 5 March had the highest turnout with 17 potential new examiners and 10 examiners attending for refresher training.
FPM’s innovative events portfolio is another significant success story and an area where the changes forced by COVID have brought about adaptations, additions and refinements that have spectacularly improved our offering. Prior to 2020, FPM delivered 12 in person events each year, namely, The Annual Symposium, the Education Day, a half day workshop by the PCG, as well as leadership and professional training events. Now, FPM delivers 25-30 events covering thought leadership, engagement, training, education and professional development across all functions, both online and in person.
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Future Plans
Unlike 2020 and 2021, the year 2022 will be dominated not only by the continued response to the COVID-19 pandemic, but by the tragic events unfolding in Ukraine, the energy crisis that will increase operating costs, and the impact of decisions arising from Brexit.
However, 2022 marks an important milestone for FPM, as it is the 20th anniversary of the launch of FPM’s first training programme in pharmaceutical medicine as a medical specialty. We plan to build on FPM’s existing track record of advocacy on behalf of pharmaceutical medicine and have created a new cohort of engaged members to be known as Champions, who will advocate clearly and consistently for pharmaceutical medicine specialty training (PMST).
As we come to the end of the current strategy, FPM is preparing the way forward for its sustainable growth and will focus in 2022 on developing its new 2023-2025 strategy. In addition, FPM has embarked on its digital modernisation project which will see the implementation of a new customer relationship management (CRM) system, a new web-portal to improve the interface between the CRM and website and a new learning management system (LMS) to support the ongoing development of the education and training function. These developments will enable FPM to improve the efficiency in the delivery of its operations, as well as support the engagement and experience of its members’ interactions with the organisation.
In early 2021 FPM recruited to the new post, Head of Education, which was established to develop new education, training and assessment programmes that will strengthen FPM’s role in setting standards in pharmaceutical medicine. Through the development of multi-delivery educational channels that complement the traditional face-to-face delivery, FPM will now be able to offer a diverse range of educational programmes. The new Director of Training and Development, Dr Sharon McCullough, will lead on the development of the DPM Training programme which will include bespoke masterclasses.
The update of the curriculum for the specialty training programme was approved in May 2021 and work is ongoing to embed the new governance and operational frameworks. In addition, a marketing campaign has been developed to promote PMST and the benefits of undertaking the training, with a target to increase the number of trainees consistently over the next three years.
FPM is collaborating also with the Royal College of Physicians (London) to produce an e-learning programme that will introduce general clinicians and healthcare workers in the NHS to research methods and medicine development. This follows a successful bid into an NIHR competition valued at £120k per award. There has been an increase in awareness and appreciation of the importance of medicines development because of the pandemic and FPM will be able to showcase the expertise of its members through this important collaboration.
In terms of policy and communications, we will continue to advocate for the development of safe and effective medicines, for an understanding of and trust in medicines, and to ensure that all patients have appropriate and equitable access to medicines and healthcare, and are able to be involved in clinical trials, should they wish. Our main areas of focus will continue to be development and deployment of
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vaccines and therapeutics for COVID-19, rare diseases, women’s health and leading the way in medical devices and diagnostics.
The membership project is another significant development for FPM and will focus on increasing FPM’s membership numbers, extending and improving the benefits and services we provide, and reviewing the types of membership we offer along with their associated entitlements and privileges. The success of the project will be evidenced by increased membership numbers across all categories, the depth of member engagement, such as those who volunteer to support the breadth of work in FPM, the support offered to all members at different stages of their careers and the financial sustainability of FPM.
The modernisation of FPM will see it continue to grow and increase its influence through the promotion of pharmaceutical medicine as an important medical specialty that has a pivotal role to play in combatting future health pandemics.
Thank you
FPM would like to extend thanks to all our members who contributed to our activities in 2021, whether as committee members, examiners, specialty advisers, educational supervisors, appraisers or by supporting raising awareness and advocacy events and policy projects. We truly value your participation and support.
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Financial Review
In January 2021 the Board approved a deficit budget of £75,572 for 2021 but we achieved an operating surplus of £2,264.
Despite the challenging trading environment, FPM continued to provide a range of services including revalidation, events, sponsorship and training which were all well supported by our membership. This support, plus the successful launch of our new DPM training programme, meant FPM delivered a better than budgeted result for 2021.
As at 31 December 2021 FPM's accounts showed an operating surplus of £2,264 (2020: operating surplus £46,977) before investment gains of £96,337 for the 12 months (2020: £33,992). Therefore, there was a surplus after investment gains of £98,601 (2019: £80,969).
Income
Income received was £1,786,306, up 14% or £224,536 on the previous year and broadly in line with budget expectations. Membership subscriptions and income from PMST and revalidation services were in line with budget while the number of delegates and income for training courses was significantly better than expected. The additional income from training more than compensated for some shortfalls in event sponsorship and exam income and FPM continues to seek income from tenants for the sub-let at our Angel Gate offices.
In 2021 the proportion of income received relating to education and standards was 69% (2020: 62%) and the proportion of income received from membership subscriptions was 29% (2020: 33%).
Expenditure
Expenditure increased by 18% to £1,801,156, an increase of £269,249 on the previous year and in 2021 comprises:
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75% (2020: 72%) on education and standards
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16% (2020: 18%) on communications and advocacy
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8% (2020: 10%) on membership support activities
Expenditure increased in 2021 as we invested in staff, hiring a new Head of Education, Education Manager and Policy and Press Coordinator.
Movement in funds
The net income and movement in funds was £98,601 (2020: £80,969) and as at 31 December 2021 the total funds are £1,101,834 (2020: £1,003,233). These are comprised of £147,386 of designated funds, £952,732 general funds and £1,716 of restricted funds.
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Financial outlook
FPM’s income continues to grow as we improve our offering, attracting new members, candidates for our exams and delegates for our events and training courses. Income is expected to increase by 10% in 2022 and to maintain this growth FPM needs to invest. In 2022 FPM will invest in systems, staff and specialist expertise.
The planned replacement of our customer relationship management (CRM) and online booking system will take place during 2022-2023. This will be funded in part by a grant and with the remaining funding taken from reserves. FPM is also introducing a new learning management system which will allow FPM to deliver new education courses and training to audiences located across the globe. This will be funded solely by a grant.
FPM will continue to invest in its staff. A General Assistant and a Digital Communications intern joined in early 2022 to support the increasing number of services such as training, and activities such as consultations, that FPM is involved in.
We are also investing in specialist expertise with a new Director of Training and Development to support the new PMST masterclasses and to oversee the DPM training programme, and we are using consultants to support us in areas that require specific expertise such as assessment.
Reserves policy
FPM’s policy is to build up and hold free reserves. The term free reserves includes the General Fund and the Development Appeal Fund but excludes Restricted and Endowment funds. It also excludes funds which, although classified as unrestricted, have been designated for specific purposes and which represent a real future liability and definite commitment.
The trustees have identified the following reasons for holding reserves:
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to safeguard against any unexpected fluctuation in the main income stream which is through individual membership fees
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to make provision for committed expenditure such as salaries, building costs, contracts with suppliers of equipment and professional services; and
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to take further advantage of opportunities for growth and be able to respond to the changes in the external environment such as new legislation which may require additional unplanned resources over the short to medium term.
Considering the above factors, the trustees have determined that at the present time, it is appropriate to hold free reserves equivalent to six-months to one year of FPM’s annual operating costs (for 2022 £1,008k-£2,016k). The policy on reserves is reviewed annually in conjunction with FPM's strategic planning, financial and risk management processes.
As at 31 December 2021 FPM's total free reserves amounted to £982,328 (£875,808 at the start of the period). The current level represents approximately 5.8 months' operating costs based upon budgeted expenditure for 2022. In addition to this, a sum of £117,790 (2020: £117,425) has been designated in the year as a Tangible Fixed Asset fund and represents the net book value of those assets and is therefore not available to meet future expenditure. The trustees have designated £29,596 of free reserves (£29,596 also at the start of the year), which represents the balance of funds remaining from the Development Appeal in 2002, setting these funds aside at the trustees’ discretion for development projects. The
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balance of unrestricted funds £952,732 (2020: £846,212) are general funds available to fund day to day operations.
Investment policy
FPM’s investment policy is reviewed once a year, or more frequently should the need arise. FPM's overall investment aims are to allow reasonable growth whilst also maximising security. FPM seeks capital growth from its invested funds, and it is envisaged that any income generated will be re-invested in the fund. Investment Policy is to minimise risk and ensure security of the funds balanced by a reasonable opportunity for capital growth. Funds are spread between cash and collective funds of stocks and bonds, with the proportional allocation to investment type and geographical region determined by expert independent advice. Investment decisions will be made with a minimum five-year horizon.
The Treasurer is responsible for the monitoring of investments. When making major changes to the investment arrangements the trustees seek external advice. The trustees will review the ethical policy of the fund management provider prior to purchase of any investment, to ensure that the proposed investments are in alignment with FPM’s mission. It is not the intention of FPM to be overly prescriptive of what stocks can and cannot be included.
Investment performance
Clarity Ltd provides FPM with formal investment reviews and advice on an ongoing basis. The trustees commission an independent review of its investments approximately every five years and the most recent review was undertaken in 2019.
The market value of FPM’s investments was £1,000,016 at 31 December 2021 compared with a market value of £999,263 at 31 December 2020. This includes a net gain on investments of £100,753 (including £100,000 transferred from investments to cash in 2021) representing a gain of 10% in the year. The trustees consider this to be in line with market conditions in 2021 with the recovery in the markets late in 2020 continuing through 2021.
Pay policy
The pay of employed staff is reviewed annually, and any increases are agreed by the Renumeration Committee on behalf of the trustees. Increases are usually in accordance with average earnings, but the trustees may award additional increases from time to time if justified. A remuneration benchmark report is commissioned by the trustees periodically from an independent organisation to compare pay with similar roles in the voluntary sector and FPM will commission a new remuneration benchmark report in 2022.
Risk management
During 2021 the trustees identified and reviewed the major risks to which FPM could be exposed. A risk register is maintained by the Chief Executive and systems to manage those risks have also been reviewed and established where necessary. Risks associated with new projects are identified through a project planning process.
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The trustees had identified that the most significant current risks continue to be the financial risks associated with maintaining FPM’s premises and the associated increase in running costs. These risks have been mitigated by controlling expenditure, especially related to servicing FPM’s premises, and projects to grow current activities and develop new ones to support the strategic aim of income generation were initiated in 2021. The trustees will monitor the overall financial position and progress carefully during 2022 and beyond.
Fundraising
FPM is not a fundraising charity, income derives primarily from membership fees, exams, training and events. FPM is therefore not registered with the fundraising regulator, although we follow their guidance when relevant.
Reference and Administrative Details
Status
The Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine of the Royal Colleges of Physicians of the United Kingdom (FPM) was founded in 1989 and registered as a charity in 1992, Charity number 1130573. FPM became a charitable company on 1 November 2009, Company number 06870644.
Other name
The Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine (FPM).
Trustees
The trustees who served since 1 January 2021 are listed below:
| President: | Dr Flic Gabbay (from 10 November 2021) |
|---|---|
| President: | Professor Tim Higenbottam (until 10 November 2021) |
| Vice President: | Dr Sheuli Porkess (from 10 November 2021) |
| Vice President: | Dr Flic Gabbay (until 10 November 2021) |
| Registrar: | Dr Chris Worth (from 10 November 2021) |
| Registrar: | Dr Tom Morris (until 10 November 2021) |
| Treasurer: | Dr Peter Feldschreiber |
| RCP London Trustee: | Dr Robert Unwin |
| RCP Edinburgh Trustee: | Professor Angela Thomas |
| RCP&S Glasgow Trustee: | Dr Gerard McKay |
| Lay Trustee | Mr William Payne |
| Lay Trustee | Professor Alan Cribb |
| Dr David Jefferys | |
| Dr Assem el Baghdady | |
| Dr Emma Harvey (from 10 November 2021) | |
| Dr Neil Snowise (from 10 November 2021) | |
| Dr Craig Hartford (from 10 November 2021) | |
| Dr Stuart Dollow (until 10 November 2021) | |
| Dr Sharon McCullough (until 10 November 2021) | |
| Dr Tahir Saleem (until 10 November 2021) |
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Chief Executive
Dr Marcia Philbin
Principal advisors
Accountants: JS2 Limited, One Crown Square, Woking, Surrey GU21 6HR Auditors: Sayer Vincent LLP, Chartered accountants and statutory auditors, Invicta House, 108 -114 Golden Lane, London EC1Y 9TL Investment advisors: Clarity Ltd, One Crown Square, Woking, Surrey GU21 6HR CCLA Investment Management Ltd, 80 Cheapside, London EC4P 4DQ Bankers: C Hoare & Company, 37 Fleet Street, London EC4P 4DQ Solicitors: Hempsons Solicitors, 40 Villiers Street, London WC2N 6NJ
Registered office and operational address
19 Angel Gate, 326a City Road, London EC1V 2PT
Structure, Governance and Management
The organisation is a charitable company limited by guarantee, incorporated on 6 April 2009 and registered as a charity on 15 July 2009. On 1 November 2009, the assets, liabilities and operations from the unincorporated charity, which had been registered in 1992, were transferred to the charitable company.
The company was established under a Memorandum of Association which established the objects and powers of the charitable company and is governed under its Articles of Association. In addition, regulations have been agreed by the trustees.
Members of FPM recognised as voting members under the Companies Act are ordinary Fellows and full Members.
Associate members are those enrolled in the Pharmaceutical Medicine Specialty Training Programme and Affiliate membership is open to any physician who works in or has a professional interest in pharmaceutical medicine.
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As at 31 December 2021, the number of members in each category were as follows:
| 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| UK Fellows | 386 | 376 |
| International Fellows | 142 | 145 |
| Honorary Fellows | 102 | 99 |
| Total number of Fellows | 630 | 620 |
| UK Members | 221 | 218 |
| International Members | 76 | 80 |
| Honorary Members | 21 | 19 |
| Total number of Members | 318 | 317 |
| UK Associate members | 83 | 89 |
| International Associate members | 2 | 3 |
| Total number of Associate members | 85 | 92 |
| UK Affiliate members | 442 | 411 |
| International Affiliate members | 59 | 49 |
| Total number of Affiliate members | 501 | 460 |
| Total number of members | 1534 | 1489 |
FPM Board of Trustees
The FPM Board, as trustees of the charity and directors of the company, are responsible for the overall management and administration of the organisation. All trustees give their time voluntarily and receive no benefits from the charity. Any expenses reclaimed from the charity are set out in Note 3 to the accounts.
Members of the Board are the President, who is the Chair, the Vice President, the Registrar, the Treasurer, the Presidents of the three parent colleges (or their nominees), five Fellows and/or Members and two Lay members. All members of the Board are trustees and directors and have full voting rights.
The President and Vice President, who must be Fellows, are elected every three years by a ballot of all Fellows and Members. Neither President nor Vice President may serve for more than one term of office. Appointed trustees, including the Registrar and Treasurer, are appointed by the Board through a transparent process and in accordance with the Regulations. The term of office is three years and reappointment does not normally exceed six years in total. Trustees from the parent colleges are nominated by their respective Presidents and Councils and serve for a maximum of six years. Elected
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trustees are elected by a ballot of FPM Fellows and Members in accordance with the Regulations and serve for a three-year term. No elected trustee may serve for more than two consecutive terms.
All trustees are provided with an induction and ongoing training on their responsibilities and other matters as required. Trustees are encouraged to attend external governance training, and this has included training offered by FPM’s lawyers and auditors.
The Board, having agreed strategy and policy, delegates much of its work to committees within a committee governance structure. Within this structure are three governance committees (Fellowship and Awards Committee, Finance Committee and Remuneration Committee) and four operational committees or groups (Policy and Communications Group, Education and Standards Committee, Ethics and Practice Committee and Trainees Committee). The operational committees may have subcommittees and subgroups which report to them. Additionally, the Executive Committee acts as a link between governance and operational functions.
The day-to-day management of the organisation’s activities is delegated to the employed staff under the direction of the Chief Executive. All employees have an annual appraisal at which objectives and a development plan for the year ahead are agreed. A great many members of FPM contribute on a voluntary basis to day-to-day activities where professional input on matters relating to the medical profession or to the specialty of pharmaceutical medicine is required.
Related parties and connected organisations
FPM is a joint Faculty of the Royal College of Physicians, London (RCP), the Royal College of Physicians, Edinburgh (RCPE) and the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow (RCPSG) and is a member of the Academy of Medical Royal Colleges (AoMRC). FPM shares in its parent colleges' efforts for the advancement of medical knowledge and care, consulting and collaborating with them on all appropriate matters.
The process of pharmaceutical medicine specialty training involves cooperation with the Joint Royal Colleges of Physicians Training Board (JRCPTB), the General Medical Council (GMC) and the Conference of Postgraduate Medical Deans of the United Kingdom (COPMED). This work involves the educational approval of third-party organisations for the work-based training of pharmaceutical physicians or as providers of modular courses within training programmes.
FPM's President is an AoMRC Council member. FPM pays an annual membership subscription to the AoMRC which for 2021 was £18,218.
The FPM’s President is a member of the council of the Royal College of Physicians London.
FPM is a member of the PharmaTrain Federation which provides accreditation and professional certification to ensure the competence of medicines development scientists and clinical investigators.
FPM is a member of the Academy of Medical Sciences FORUM, the independent body in the UK representing medical science.
In addition, FPM is also a member of Memcom and the Institute of Association Leadership. These are organisations with the aim of supporting and promoting the work of professional bodies.
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Statement of the Trustees’ Responsibilities
The trustees (who are also directors of FPM for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the report of the trustees and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
Company law requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the net income or expenditure, of the charitable company for that period.
In preparing these financial statements, the trustees are required to:
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select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently
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observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP
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make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent
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state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
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prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charitable company will continue in operation.
The trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
In so far as the trustees are aware:
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there is no relevant audit information of which the charitable company’s auditors are unaware; and
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the trustees have taken all steps that they ought to have taken to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the auditors are aware of that information.
The trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the charitable company's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of the financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
Voting members of the charity (Fellows and Members only) guarantee to contribute an amount not exceeding £1 to the assets of the charity in the event of winding up. The total number of such guarantees at 31 December 2021 was 825 (2020: 819). The trustees, except for the lay trustees and trustees from the parent colleges, are members of the charity but this entitles them only to voting rights. The trustees have no beneficial interest in the charity.
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Auditors
Sayer Vincent were re-appointed as the charitable company's auditors during the year and have expressed their willingness to continue in that capacity.
Approved by the trustees on 12 May 2022 and signed on their behalf by
Dr Felicity Gabbay
President of the Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine
Independent auditor’s report
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine (the ‘charitable company’) for the year ended 31 December 2021 which comprise the statement of financial activities, balance sheet, statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion, the financial statements:
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Give a true and fair view of the state of the charitable company’s affairs as at 31 December 2021 and of its incoming resources and application of resources, including its income and expenditure for the year then ended
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Have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice
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Have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
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Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
Other Information
The other information comprises the information included in the trustees’ annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
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The information given in the trustees’ annual report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
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The trustees’ annual report has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the charitable company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the trustees’ annual report. We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
Annual report and accounts for the year ended 31 December 2021 | 39
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Adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
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The financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
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Certain disclosures of trustees’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or
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We have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or
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The directors were not entitled to prepare the financial statements in accordance with the small companies regime and take advantage of the small companies’ exemptions in preparing the trustees’ annual report and from the requirement to prepare a strategic report.
Responsibilities of trustees
As explained more fully in the statement of trustees’ responsibilities set out in the trustees’ annual report, the trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud are set out below.
Capability of the audit in detecting irregularities
In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, our procedures included the following:
- We enquired of management, and trustees, which included obtaining and reviewing supporting documentation, concerning the charity’s policies and procedures relating to:
Annual report and accounts for the year ended 31 December 2021 | 40
-
Identifying, evaluating, and complying with laws and regulations and whether they were aware of any instances of non-compliance;
-
Detecting and responding to the risks of fraud and whether they have knowledge of any actual, suspected, or alleged fraud;
-
The internal controls established to mitigate risks related to fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations.
-
We inspected the minutes of meetings of those charged with governance.
-
We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework that the charity operates in, focusing on those laws and regulations that had a material effect on the financial statements or that had a fundamental effect on the operations of the charity from our professional and sector experience.
-
We communicated applicable laws and regulations throughout the audit team and remained alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout the audit.
-
We reviewed any reports made to regulators.
-
We reviewed the financial statement disclosures and tested these to supporting documentation to assess compliance with applicable laws and regulations.
-
We performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships that may indicate risks of material misstatement due to fraud.
-
In addressing the risk of fraud through management override of controls, we tested the appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments, assessed whether the judgements made in making accounting estimates are indicative of a potential bias and tested significant transactions that are unusual or those outside the normal course of business.
Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities . This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the charitable company's members as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Joanna Pittman (Senior statutory auditor)
12 May 2022
for and on behalf of Sayer Vincent LLP, Statutory Auditor Invicta House, 108-114 Golden Lane, LONDON, EC1Y 0TL
Annual report and accounts for the year ended 31 December 2021 | 41
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine of the Royal Colleges of Physicians of the United Kingdom
Statement of Financial Activities (incorporating an Income & Expenditure Account)
For the Year ended 31 December 2021
| Unrestricted Restricted 2021 Funds Funds Funds Note £ £ £ Income Education & standards 1,213,748 21,890 1,235,638 Communications & advocacy 8,600 - 8,600 Membership subscriptions 521,088 - 521,088 Income from investments 19,385 - 19,385 Income from other trading activities 1,595 - 1,595 Total income 1,764,416 21,890 1,786,306 Expenditure on charitable activities: Education & standards 1,315,228 30,174 1,345,402 Communications & advocacy 291,596 - 291,596 Membership support services 147,044 - 147,044 Total expenditure 2 1,753,868 30,174 1,784,042 10,548 (8,284) 2,264 Net gains on investments 7 96,337 - 96,337 106,885 (8,284) 98,601 Total funds brought forward 993,233 10,000 1,003,233 Total funds carried forward 1,100,118 1,716 1,101,834 Net income and movement in funds Income from charitable activities: Expenditure Net income/(expenditure) before gains on investments |
Unrestricted Restricted 2021 Funds Funds Funds Note £ £ £ Income Education & standards 1,213,748 21,890 1,235,638 Communications & advocacy 8,600 - 8,600 Membership subscriptions 521,088 - 521,088 Income from investments 19,385 - 19,385 Income from other trading activities 1,595 - 1,595 Total income 1,764,416 21,890 1,786,306 Expenditure on charitable activities: Education & standards 1,315,228 30,174 1,345,402 Communications & advocacy 291,596 - 291,596 Membership support services 147,044 - 147,044 Total expenditure 2 1,753,868 30,174 1,784,042 10,548 (8,284) 2,264 Net gains on investments 7 96,337 - 96,337 106,885 (8,284) 98,601 Total funds brought forward 993,233 10,000 1,003,233 Total funds carried forward 1,100,118 1,716 1,101,834 Net income and movement in funds Income from charitable activities: Expenditure Net income/(expenditure) before gains on investments |
2020 Funds £ 960,913 8,340 518,473 22,776 51,268 |
|---|---|---|
| 1,764,416 21,890 1,786,306 |
1,561,770 | |
| 1,315,228 30,174 1,345,402 291,596 - 291,596 147,044 - 147,044 |
1,083,659 275,818 155,316 |
|
| 1,753,868 30,174 1,784,042 |
1,514,793 | |
| 10,548 (8,284) 2,264 96,337 - 96,337 |
46,977 33,992 |
|
| 106,885 (8,284) 98,601 993,233 10,000 1,003,233 |
80,969 922,264 |
|
| 1,100,118 1,716 1,101,834 |
1,003,233 |
All of the above results are derived from continuing activities. There were no other recognised gains or losses other than those stated above. Movements in funds are disclosed in Note 11 to the financial statements. All funds have been treated as unrestricted.
Annual report and accounts for the year ended 31 December 2021 | 42
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine of the Royal Colleges of Physicians of the United Kingdom Company number: 06870644 Balance sheet As at 31 December 2021
| Note Fixed assets Tangible fixed assets 6 Investments 7 Current assets Debtors 8 Cash at bank and in hand Creditors:amounts due within one year 9 Net current (liabilities)/assets Creditors:amounts falling due after one year 10 Net assets Funds 10 Restricted funds Unrestricted funds: Designated funds General funds Total funds |
2021 £ £ 117,790 1,000,016 1,117,806 136,774 464,674 601,448 (566,810) 34,638 (50,610) 1,101,834 1,716 147,386 952,732 1,101,834 |
2020 £ £ 117,425 999,263 1,116,688 126,989 464,336 591,325 (636,307) (44,982) (68,473) 1,003,233 10,000 147,021 846,212 1,003,233 |
2020 £ 117,425 999,263 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1,003,233 | |||
| 10,000 147,021 846,212 |
|||
| 1,003,233 |
These financial statements are prepared in accordance with the special provisions of Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies.
The financial statements were approved, and authorised for issue, by the trustees on 12 May 2022 and signed on their behalf by:-
Flic Gabbay - President
Annual report and accounts for the year ended 31 December 2021 | 43
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine of the Royal Colleges of Physicians of the United Kingdom
Statement of Cash Flows
| For the year ended 31 December 2021 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flows from operating activities: Net income/(expenditure) for the year Adjustments for: Depreciation charges Dividends and interest (Increase)/decrease in debtors Increase/(decrease) in creditors (Gains)/Losses on investments Cash flows from investing activities: Dividends and interest Purchase of tangible fixed assets Additions at cost Disposal proceeds Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities Change in cash and cash equivalents in the year Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
2021 £ £ 98,601 33,387 (19,385) (9,785) (87,360) (96,337) (80,879) 19,385 (33,752) (7,987) 103,571 81,217 338 464,336 464,674 |
£ 80,969 27,135 (22,776) 17,124 (7,954) (33,992) |
2020 £ 60,506 (14,600) |
| 22,776 (29,410) (10,670) 2,704 |
|||
| 45,906 418,430 |
|||
| 464,336 |
Annual report and accounts for the year ended 31 December 2021 | 44
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine of the Royal Colleges of Physicians of the United Kingdom Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2021
1. Basis of preparation
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102). The Charity is a public benefit entity for the purposes of FRS 102 and therefore has also prepared the financial statements in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (The FRS 102 Charities SORP), the Charities Act 2011 and the Companies Act 2006.
The trustees have assessed whether the use of the going concern basis is appropriate and have considered possible events or conditions that might cast significant doubt on the ability of the Charity to continue as a going concern. The trustees have made this assessment for a period of at least one year from the date of approval of the financial statements. In particular the trustees have considered the Charity’s forecasts and projections. The trustees consider that there are no material uncertainties about the charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern.
Incoming resources
Voluntary income is received by way of grants, donations and gifts and is included in full in the statement of financial activities when receivable. Volunteer time is not included in the financial statements.
Subscriptions and revalidation fees are recognised in the statement of financial activities in the financial period to which they relate. Subscriptions which relate to a future accounting period are deferred.
Examination fee income is recognised when the examination takes place. Delegate fee income is recognised when the event takes place.
Course approval fees are recognised when approval is granted.
Resources expended
Resources expended are recognised in the period in which they are incurred. Resources expended include attributable VAT which cannot be recovered.
Resources expended are allocated to the particular activity where the cost relates directly to that activity. However, the cost of overall direction and administration of each activity, comprising the salary and overhead costs of the central function, is apportioned based on staff time of the amount attributable to each activity.
Governance costs include the management of FPM's assets, organisational management and compliance with constitutional and statutory requirements.
Fund accounting
Unrestricted funds include donations and other incoming resources receivable or generated for the objects of FPM.
Designated funds are unrestricted funds earmarked by the Trustees for particular purposes.
Restricted funds are funds subject to specific restrictive covenants imposed by donors or by the purpose of the appeal.
Pensions
FPM contributes 10% of salaries to individual money purchase pension schemes. The assets of the schemes are held separately from those of FPM in independently administered funds. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable under the schemes by FPM to the fund. FPM has no liability under the schemes other than for the payment of those contributions.
Annual report and accounts for the year ended 31 December 2021 | 45
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine of the Royal Colleges of Physicians of the United Kingdom Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2021
1. Basis of preparation (continued)
Tangible fixed assets and depreciation
Depreciation is provided at rates calculated to write off the cost of each asset evenly over its expected useful life. The useful life is as follows:
Computer & Office Equipment 3 Years Computer Software 3 Years Leasehold improvements 10 Years or up to the end of the period of the lease
Items of equipment are capitalised where the purchase price exceeds £500. Depreciation costs are allocated to activities on the basis of the use of the related assets in those activities.
Investments
Investments held as fixed assets are revalued at bid-price value at the balance sheet date. The gain or loss for the period is taken to the statement of financial activities.
Operating leases
Rentals payable under operating leases, where substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership remain with the lessor, are charged to the statement of financial activities on a straight line basis over the lease duration.
Debtors
Trade and other debtors are recognised at the settlement amount due after any trade discount offered. Prepayments are valued at the amount prepaid net of any trade discounts due.
Cash at bank and in hand
Cash at bank and cash in hand includes cash and short term highly liquid investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition or opening of the deposit or similar account.
Creditors and provisions
Creditors and provisions are recognised where the charity has a present obligation resulting from a past event that will probably result in the transfer of funds to a third party and the amount due to settle the obligation can be measured or estimated reliably. Creditors and provisions are normally recognised at their settlement amount after allowing for any trade discounts due.
Financial instruments
With the exception of the listed investments described above the charity only has financial assets and financial liabilities of a kind that qualify as basic financial instruments. Basic financial instruments are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at their settlement value.
2. Total resources expended
| Education & standards Communications & advocacy Membership support services |
Direct staff costs £ 359,252 116,998 73,740 549,990 472,155 |
Other direct costs £ 629,023 58,292 - 687,315 515,159 |
Support costs £ 357,127 116,306 73,304 546,737 527,479 |
Total 2021 £ 1,345,402 291,596 147,044 1,784,042 1,514,793 |
Total 2020 £ 1,083,659 275,818 155,316 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,514,793 | |||||
Support costs are allocated on the basis of staff cost.
Annual report and accounts for the year ended 31 December 2021 | 46
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine of the Royal Colleges of Physicians of the United Kingdom Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2021
2. Total resources expended (continued)
Total resources expended in prior year
| Education & standards Communications & advocacy Membership support services |
Direct staff costs £ 286,846 111,949 73,360 472,155 |
Other direct costs £ 476,356 38,803 - 515,159 |
Support costs £ 320,457 125,066 81,956 527,479 |
Total 2020 £ 1,083,659 275,818 155,316 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,514,793 |
3. Net movement in funds
This is stated after charging:
| This is stated after charging: | 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| £ | £ | ||
| Trustees' indemnity insurance | 1,927 | 2,575 | |
| Trustees' expenses | 415 | 840 | |
| Auditors' remuneration: | |||
| audit (excluding VAT) | 8,800 | 8,400 | |
| Depreciation | 33,387 | 27,135 | |
| Operating lease rentals: | |||
| property | 203,117 | 203,118 | |
| other | 4,870 | 4,870 |
Two trustees (2021: two trustees) received remuneration in the year of £29,093.93 (2020: £18,802) for providing services in relation to revalidation appraisals. Sharon McCullough and Assem el Baghdady are both contracted providers of appraisal services and received remuneration relating to their work on 13 appraisals of £7,665 (2020: £8,296). Sharon McCullough received remuneration for her appraisal lead work and training of £19,014 (2020: £10,506). Trustees' expenses above relate to the reimbursement of travel and subsistence costs of 4 trustees (2020: 4 trustees) for attendance at meetings of the trustees and activities of FPM.
4. Support costs
| Support costs Governance costs Audit & other advice Board expenses Other Staff costs Other support costs: Rent, rates and service charges Stationery, postage and printing Staff welfare IT Costs Equipment Depreciation Telephone and fax Legal, professional & accountancy Insurance Memberships Miscellaneous |
2021 £ 10,560 537 - 11,097 44,930 231,380 5,613 17,507 33,020 23,849 33,390 7,811 36,027 14,487 40,687 46,941 546,739 |
2020 £ 10,113 890 9,400 |
|---|---|---|
| 20,403 44,565 231,007 5,983 16,293 42,795 24,018 27,134 4,800 27,497 13,168 21,114 48,702 |
||
| 527,479 |
Annual report and accounts for the year ended 31 December 2021 | 47
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine of the Royal Colleges of Physicians of the United Kingdom Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2021
5. Staff costs and numbers
| Staff costs were as follows: Salaries and wages Social security costs Pension contributions Temporary staff Recruitment Redundancy |
2021 £ 456,251 45,696 68,780 8,263 10,327 5,600 594,917 |
2020 £ 421,553 34,038 58,883 - 2,245 |
|---|---|---|
| 516,719 |
One employee earned between £60,000 - £70,000 per annum during the year (2020: one).
The key management personnel of the Charity comprise the trustees and the Chief Executive. The total employee benefits of the key management personnel (including employers' NI and pension) of the Charity were £88,878 (2020: £87,124)
The average number of employees (head count based on number of staff employed) during the year was as follows:
| Education & standards Communications & advocacy Membership support Governance |
2021 No. 7.7 2.5 1.6 1.0 12.8 |
2020 No. 6.4 2.5 1.6 1.0 |
|---|---|---|
| 11.5 |
6. Tangible fixed assets
| Cost At 1 January 2021 Additions Disposals At 31 December 2021 Depreciation At 1 January 2021 Charge for the period Disposals At 31 December 2021 Net book value At 31 December 2021 At 31 December 2020 |
Computer Software £ 54,648 530 - 55,178 39,602 6,906 - 46,508 8,670 15,046 |
Computer & Office equipment £ 59,737 20,538 - 80,275 55,548 5,951 - 61,499 18,776 4,189 |
£ 215,709 12,684 - 228,393 117,519 20,530 - 138,049 90,344 98,190 Leasehold improve- ments |
Total £ 330,094 33,752 - |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 363,846 | ||||
| 212,669 33,387 - |
||||
| 246,056 | ||||
| 117,790 | ||||
| 117,425 |
Annual report and accounts for the year ended 31 December 2021 | 48
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine of the Royal Colleges of Physicians of the United Kingdom Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2021
7. Investments
| Market value at the start of the year Additions at cost Less disposals at carrying value Net gain / (loss) on revaluation Net investment in cash funds Market value at the end of the year Historic cost at the end of the year Investments comprise: Cash funds Charities Official Investment Fund - Income Property UK equities International equities Bonds |
Cost 2021 £ - 201,127 57,987 130,681 64,237 150,660 604,692 |
Cost 2020 £ - 201,127 67,277 165,820 84,907 180,184 699,315 |
2021 £ 999,263 7,987 (103,571) 96,337 - 1,000,016 604,692 Market Value 2021 £ 320 438,705 54,545 202,929 129,951 173,566 1,000,016 |
2020 £ 957,304 10,671 (2,704) 33,992 - |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 999,263 | ||||
| 699,315 | ||||
| Market Value 2020 £ - 384,536 62,655 211,286 131,297 209,489 |
||||
| 999,263 |
8. Debtors
| Prepayments Sundry debtors & accrued income 9. Creditors: amounts due within one year Trade creditors and accruals Taxation and social security Other creditors Deferred income |
2021 £ 108,092 28,682 136,774 2021 £ 194,579 14,963 19,718 337,550 566,810 |
2020 £ 112,034 14,955 |
|---|---|---|
| 126,989 | ||
| 2020 £ 213,546 11,580 19,241 391,940 |
||
| 636,307 |
Deferred income
Deferred income comprises CHP and DHP exam income, 2021/22 revalidation fee income, and subscriptions paid in advance.
| Deferred income brought forward Resources deferred in the year Amounts released from previous years Deferred income carried forward 10. Creditors: amounts due after one year Rent Free Period One to two years Two to five years |
2021 £ 391,940 337,550 (391,940) 337,550 2021 £ 17,862 32,748 50,610 |
2020 £ 398,296 391,940 (398,296) |
|---|---|---|
| 391,940 | ||
| 2020 £ 17,862 50,611 |
||
| 68,473 |
Annual report and accounts for the year ended 31 December 2021 | 49
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine of the Royal Colleges of Physicians of the United Kingdom Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2021
11. Movements in funds
Movements in funds in current year
| Restricted funds: Royal Society of Chemistry Dinwoodie Charitable Company Catch 22 Total restricted funds Unrestricted funds: Designated funds: Development Appeal Fixed Asset Total designated funds General funds Total unrestricted funds Total funds Movements in funds in prior year Restricted funds: Royal Society of Chemistry Dinwoodie Charitable Company Catch 22 Total restricted funds Unrestricted funds: Designated funds: Development Appeal Fixed Asset Total designated funds General funds Total unrestricted funds Total funds |
Brought forward 1 January 2021 £ 10,000 - - 10,000 29,596 117,425 147,021 846,212 993,233 1,003,233 Brought forward 1 January 2020 £ - - - 29,596 115,151 144,747 777,517 922,264 922,264 |
Incoming resources £ - 11,200 10,690 21,890 - - - 1,764,416 1,764,416 1,786,306 Incoming resources £ 10,000 2,000 12,000 - - - 1,549,770 1,549,770 1,561,770 |
Outgoing resources £ (8,284) (11,200) (10,690) (30,174) - - - (1,753,868) (1,753,868) (1,784,042) Outgoing resources £ - (2,000) (2,000) - - - (1,512,793) (1,512,793) (1,514,793) |
Transfers & investment gains £ - - - - - 365 365 95,972 96,337 96,337 Transfers & investment gains £ - - - - 2,274 2,274 31,718 33,992 33,992 |
£ 1,716 - - Carried forward 31 December 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,716 | |||||
| 29,596 117,790 |
|||||
| 147,386 952,732 |
|||||
| 1,100,118 | |||||
| 1,101,834 | |||||
| £ 10,000 - Carried forward 31 December 2020 |
|||||
| 10,000 | |||||
| 29,596 117,425 |
|||||
| 147,021 846,212 |
|||||
| 993,233 | |||||
| 1,003,233 |
Purposes of restricted funds
In 2021 FPM received one restricted grant from the Department of Works and Pensions to fund the salaries of two trainees on the Kickstart Scheme. In 2020 FPM were awarded restricted grant funding from the Dinwoodie Charitable Company towards a digital transformation project and in 2021 funding was received for the implementation of online delivery of examinations.
Purposes of designated funds
Development Appeal Fund - The fund, launched in 2002, is to develop FPM. It has been set aside by trustees for this purpose.
Fixed Asset Fund - The fund represents the net book value of tangible fixed assets in use by FPM and therefore not available to meet future expenditure. A transfer is made each year to reflect the change in net book value.
Annual report and accounts for the year ended 31 December 2021 | 50
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine of the Royal Colleges of Physicians of the United Kingdom Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2021
12. Analysis of net assets between funds
| Investments Tangible fixed assets Net current assets Long term liabilities |
Restricted funds £ - - 1,716 - 1,716 |
Designated funds £ - 117,790 29,596 - 147,386 |
General funds £ 1,000,016 - 3,326 (50,610) 952,732 |
Total funds £ 1,000,016 117,790 34,638 (50,610) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,101,834 |
Analysis of net assets between funds in prior year
| Investments Tangible fixed assets Net current assets Long term liabilities |
Restricted funds £ - - 10,000 - 10,000 |
Designated funds £ - 117,425 29,596 - 147,021 |
General funds £ 999,263 - (84,578) (68,473) 846,212 |
Total funds £ 999,263 117,425 (44,982) (68,473) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,003,233 |
13. Operating lease commitments
FPM had total commitments at the period end under operating leases (all for land & buildings) expiring as follows:
| Less than 1 year 1 - 5 Years |
2021 £ 203,117 575,500 778,617 |
2020 £ 203,118 778,617 |
|---|---|---|
| 981,735 |
Annual report and accounts for the year ended 31 December 2021 | 51
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine of the Royal Colleges of Physicians of the United Kingdom Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2021
14. Prior year comparatives
Statement of Financial Activities for the year ended December 2020
| Income Education & standards Communications & advocacy Membership subscriptions Income from investments Income from other trading activities Total income Expenditure on charitable activities: Education & standards Communications & advocacy Membership support services Total expenditure - Net gains on investments - Total funds brought forward Total funds carried forward Net income & Net movement in funds Income from charitable activities: Expenditure Net expenditure before gains on investments |
Unrestricted Funds £ 948,913 8,340 518,473 22,776 51,268 1,549,770 1,081,659 275,818 155,316 1,512,793 36,977 33,992 70,969 922,264 993,233 |
Restricted Funds £ 12,000 - - - - 12,000 2,000 - - 2,000 10,000 - 10,000 - 10,000 |
2020 Funds £ 960,913 8,340 518,473 22,776 51,268 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1,561,770 | |||
| 1,083,659 275,818 155,316 |
|||
| 1,514,793 | |||
| 46,977 33,992 |
|||
| 80,969 922,264 |
|||
| 1,003,233 |
Annual report and accounts for the year ended 31 December 2021 | 52