BOOK-CYCLE •
Trustee Report 2023-2024
.ia"TafL
Book-cycle Charitable Trust: 1127078
7 West Street, Exeter, Devon, United Kingdom
ee to 3001405 34cL4
www.book-cycle.org

Book-cycle Annual Trustee Report 2023-2024
Contents:
Introduction
Vision
Chairman's Report.
Personal Story
Overseas Progress..
UK Progress
Future Plans
.13
18
23
Thanks
-24
Figures
Examiner's Report..
SOFA
25
27
28
Legal Info
31
Trustees: Anthony Mellin& Sakeenah Feghir, Jim Atherton.

Welcome
Introduction
Book-cycle is a UK based volunteer run charity.
We seek to empower children worldwide through
the provision of free books and educational
resources.
We also help reforest England by offering trees and
information on sustainability. Book-cycle works in
communities throughout the UK, establishing projects
to encourage self-reliance through home food growing,
community gardening and promoting wildlife through
the planting of trees. We also provide seed banks and
host a variety of workshops.
Books are read and
some are donaled
to Book-Cy¢le
Books are published
and sent to
High street shops
Choose what
to pay for
p to 3 books
per day
Trees are felled
for paper
With your donations
we furnlsh school
Ilhrarxes over8ea8
Saplxngs grow
into trees
We als• plant Izees
and give away
seeds and sapllngs

Book-cycle Annual Trustee Report 2023-2024
2 Vision, Aims & Objectives
Vision:
Our vision is a world where everyone has the necessary
tools for self-determination. Book-cycle believes education
is a right and should not be a privilege. Likewise,
education needs to be broadened to include our place in
nature and how best we might learn from that.
The Advancement of Education:
To improve literacy and the love of learnin& by providing
free access to books and information.
The Planting of Trees:
It seems only reasonable to balance our use of paper
through the planting of trees.
The Promotion of Perniaculture:
To complete the circle of education and tree planting we
hope to increase the awareness of our place within nature
and how best we might use her wonderful designs.
*X

Overview
Chairman's Report
"When you educate a girli you educate a nation."
African proverb
A sentiment I first heard echoed by the late Christopher
Hitchens, who remarked, "The cure for poverty has a name,
in fact: it's called the empowerment of women."
Over the past 17 years, I have had the privilege of meeting
and working with most, if not all, of the Book-cycle
volunteers. Although I am always incredibly humbled by
the dedication of all those who come to help week in and
week out, I am often struck by the realisation that most of
them happen to be women. On reflection, since its inception,
Book-cycle has been home to a host of determined women;
pillars of the community who have been and continue to be
foundational within our charity. Although men underpin
many of our activities, we seem to be the exception rather
than the rule.
Since its founding, Book-cycle has been shaped and
sustained by a community of remarkable women. They have
been the backbone of our charity, contributing in countless
ways to its growth and success. This reality was brought
into sharp focus earlier this year with the passing of
Henrietta, a long-standing volunteer at our original Exeter
branch. A close friend and a constant presence, for me and
many in Exeter, she became from the early days an integral
part of Book-cycle's story. Her presence, as constant as the
books on our shelves, embodied the quiet dedication that
has characterised so many of our female volunteers. From
my own mother, Joan, who with others travelled to build
libraries in Ghana as well as becoming a cornerstone of the
Wigan branches, to Angela who managed to cycle from

Book-cycle Annual Trustee Report 2023-2024
Exeter to Rome to initiate our sister charity Book-cycle
Italia, to one of our trustees; Sakeenah who has helped
guide the charity from day one, and countless others, these
women have become the indispensable and sometimes
unseen architecture supporting our mission.
Whilst reflecting on why women have been the primary
driving force behind many of Book-cycle's achievements, I
came across the work of Dr. James O'connell and Kristen
Hawkes, at the University of Utah and their research on the
"Grandmother Hypothesis" which suggests that
grandmothers play a crucial role in human evolution. The
prolonged lifespan of women beyond their reproductive
years is believed to have evolved primarily to support and
care for their grandchildren. This intergenerational support
enhances survival rates by passing down valuable
knowledge about food sources, medicinal plants, and
survival skills, strengthening social bonds within families
and communities. This phenomenon is only known in two
other species; orcas and pilot whales.
While national volunteering rates show only modest
gender differences, Book-cycle's volunteer base is
predominantly female, with women comprising
approximately seventy percent of our dedicated team. This
striking imbalance suggests something deeper than mere
coincidence - perhaps an expression of biology and ancient
wisdom that recognises the fundamental connection
between women, education, and societal progress.
Likewise, the impact of educating girls and ensuring they
remain in school cannot be overstated. Although literacy
rates for girls have improved significantly over the past

Overview
few decades, many challenges remain. According to
UNESCO, 129 million girls worldwide are still out of
school, and in some regions, fewer than 20 % of girls
complete secondary education. Yet, the benefits of
educating girls are profound and far-reaching. Studies
show that for every additional year a girl stays in school,
her future income increases by up to 20 %. Educated girls
are more Iikely to marry later, have fewer children, and
provide better healthcare and education for their families.
Moreover, communities with higher rates of female literacy
experience lower poverty rates, improved public health,
and greater economic stability. Educated women are more
likely to participate in decision-making processes,
advocate for social change, and contribute to the
development of their communities (OECD). In short,
investing in girls, education creates a ripple effect that
transforms societies.
At Book-cycle, we are proud to play a small but
meaningful role in this global effort. By providing access to
books and educational resources, we help empower girls
and women to reach their full potential to hopefully
become part of that chain of knowledge custodians that
our volunteers so clearly embody.
By elevating Book-cycle's mission from a simple charitable
endeavour to something profoundly significant: a
continuation of humanity's oldest and most essential
tradition-the passing of wisdom from one generation to
the next. Guided by the steady hands and determined
hearts of many women, we recognise that in educating
others, we truly educate nations.
Anthony Melling
Chairman and Founder

Book-cycle Annual Trustee Report 2023-2024
6 Personal Story
The Role of Women within Book-cycle
As noted above, the role of women in education appears to
be foundational for our species. This is clearly reflected in
the demographics of Book-cycle, where many women have
taken leading roles within the organisation-perhaps not by
chance.
Though there are too many to mention, what follows is a
very brief snapshot of just some of their stories and
adventures.

Personal Story
We sadly lost several volunteers this year, one of whom
was Henrietta. By all accounts, she had lived an
exceptional life-having been part of Haight-Ashbury in
the '60s, helping to smuggle Solzhenitsyn's manuscripts
from behind the Iron Curtain, and even hosting Ian Dury
as a lodger whilst living in London. Yet, she remained
remarkably modest about these experiences.
Over the years, Hetty became an integral part of the Exeter
community and Book-cycle in particular, dedicating many
years to the charity, driven by her love of books and her
deep connection to our philosophy.
This year also saw the first book consignments sent to
Zimbabwe in over a decade-an effort inspired and
facilitated by Henrietta's son, Ossian, who has strong ties
to the country from their extensive travels together.
Other notable figures from Book-cycle's inception include
Bernie, the former proprietor of West Street, whose
suggestion led to the establishment of our first shop.
Likewise, the early years were significantly shaped by
individuals such as Helen, Ari, Di Wandelt-one of our
first trustees-and of course, Sakeenah, a trustee who
remains a driving force within Book-cycle.
Another unforgettable chapter-often referenced in trustee
reports-is Angela's epic cycling journey from Exeter to
Rome with Kiwi Craig. After years of assisting in the
Exeter shop, they embarked on their adventure to Italy,
eventually founding the sister charity, Book-cycle Italia.
Their first base was "il Grande Cocomero" in Rome's San
Lorenzo district before expanding to a beautiful shop in
Torpignattara. Both locations continue to thrive, upholding
the same ethos and mission as Book-cycle UK.

Book-cycle Annual Trustee Report 2023-2024
r7
lll
Iqctors

Personal Story
It is also worth highlighting the remarkable women and
unique circumstances that came together to establish
Book-cycle's second outlet over 13 years ago. At the time,
Beech Hill Library was marked for closure, and the local
community was given the chance to take over its
operation. It happened to be the first library Anthony
visited, brought there twice a week by his grandmother,
who lived just a few streets away. Meanwhile, Book-cycle
had already been successfully running its "free bookshop"
in Exeter for several years when Anthony's mother, Joan,
suggested that the organisation might be able to help.
Over the following months, a dedicated group-including
Joan Melling, Joan Edwards, Fiona Miles, Jacqui, and
Denise, to name just a few-helped generate the
momentum needed to establish what would become
Book-cycle Beech Hill.
Phyll Cullen, one of our most steadfast advocates, played
a pivotal role in its opening and ongoing development. As
a councillor, she ensured Book-cycle remained supported
within her ward, and as Mayor, she inaugurated many of
our Northern branches.
Science teacher Hazel Duffy was instrumental in fostering
connections between Rainford High and one of our
longest-standing partner charities, Thrive Africa. Her
contribution extended beyond fundraising-she played a
key role in several international volunteer excursions,
including our 2016 journey with 16 Book-cycle volunteers
to Ghana.
From Julie who helped to establish our online bookshop
to Sue Winstanley who managed to secure ongoing

Book-cycle Annual Trustee Report 2023-2024
10
contributions from The Body Shop and still helps with
Macmillan coffee mornings, the women at Book-cycle
Beech Hill are indicative of all our branches.
i!
Each Book-cycle has a strong cohort of women at the
helm who, like their ancestral counterparts, are driven by
an innate imperative to preserve and transmit knowledge,
to nurture learning, and to strengthen the bonds of
community through education. They are not just taking
part in a charitable effort but actively contributing to a
meaningful legacy of culknral preservation that resonates
across generations.

Personal Story
11
Up To...
3 BOOKS
PER PERSON
PER DAY
O TO PIANTIN6
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Book-cycle Annual Trustee Report 2023-2024
12
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Overseas Progress
Overseas Progress
13
The deepened collaboration with our partners at World of
Books has enabled us to distribute an additional 120,000
books through three container shipments over the course
of the year. These vital educational resources reached
communities across West Africa, further solidifying our
partnerships with To Live in Hope in Ghana and African
Rural Volunteers and the Center for Youth & Sustainable
Development in Lagos, Nigeria.
..K[-￿Tr
The two container shipments to Nigeria have been
instrumental in supporting numerous schools and
educational initiatives across Lagos and its surrounding
regions. Books have already been delivered to facilities
such as Guided Treasures Children School (Awoyaya),
Afubram Private School (Ijegun), The Giving Tree School

Book-cycle Annual Trustee Report 2023-2024
14 (Ayobo), and Oakwood Academy (Ikorodu). The
estimated 80,000 books provided will enable Evans
Aguiyi and his team to continue their invaluable work,
delivering crucial learning Materials to under-served
communities. This builds on a decade-long partnership
with ARV & CYSD, which began in 2013 with our first
pallet shipment of 2,000 books.
Similarly, our long-standing relationships in Ghana
reached a new milestone this year with the dispatch of
our Ilth container shipment to Tema. Since 2010,
organisations including Thrive Africa, Enliven Mama
Africa, and To Live in Hope, have facilitated the
distribution of over half a million books. These efforts
have contributed to the establishment of more than
1,800 libraries and ICT labs in schools and communities
across the country.

Overseas Progress
Additionally, secondary schools in Wigan have
generously donated surplus computer equipment,
furthering the impact of these projects.
15
In Zimbabwe, we delivered five pallets containing
10,000 books, greatly enhancing our contribution to
educational progress in the region. This year marked a
heartfelt renewal of our efforts in the country, inspired
by the legacy of the late Henrietta and her son Ossian.
Earlier in the year, we established valuable new
connections through Sean Mullens, who played a
pivotal role in distributing many of these books to
communities in need. One of the recipients named their
library "Aunty Hetty's Library" in a touching tribute to
Ossian's mother, adding a beautiful new chapter to this
ongoing story of connection and support.
MissION
V151014
GCSE P<)9 GCSE

Book-cycle Annual Trustee Report 2023-2024
16ci
oser to home, our Book-cycle outlet in Rome,
affectionately known as the House of Priceless Books
(Book-cycle Il Ri-ciclo del Libro), continues to thrive as
an engaging hub for the local community. The dedicated
volunteers of Book-cycle Italia have fostered a vibrant
literary culture by organising reading groups, curating
workshops on screenwriting and film directing, and
hosting visits from local schools to promote our ethos and
aims. Their monthly newsletters keep the community
informed about Book-cycle's events and charitable
progress, ensuring that the love of books remains alive
and well in the Torpignattara area.
17
-11.
Throughout the year, educational books were shipped to
partner charities across Europe, including Russia and
Sicily, as well as to communities throughout Italy.
Internationally, books found their way to Libya, the
Caucasus, and even Uganda via Milan, thanks to
connections made by the Rome-based volunteers.

Overseas Progress
In total, over 4,000 books were dispatched across 19
shipments, increasing book distribution by one third
compared to the previous year's activities. These
shipments also included bicycles, electronic devices, toys,
and disability aids, generously donated by Insieme Per
il Riuso (Together for Reuse), an organisation dedicated
to collecting and redistributing reusable items to
charitable and community groups in Rome.
17
Collectively, these efforts highlight Book-cycle's
dedication to promoting education, literacy, and
community development worldwide.
p'_. •4.

Book-cycle Annual Trustee Report 2023-2024
18
UK Progress
Exeter's online bookshop maintained a steady momentum
throughout the year. Numerous collectible books were
listed on our digital shopfront, enabling us to reach a wider
audience while generating additional revenue from sales.
Due to the success of this initiative, we plan to offer more
support to our volunteers, helping them further develop
their skills in managing these tasks on a daily basis.
Summer highlights featured pop~up stalls at the Fore Street
Flea events, as well as our book marquee at the 26th Exeter
Respect Festival, celebrating diversity and equality in the
city. Volunteers worked hard to prepare over 3,000 books,
which filled our traveling bookshop for the two-day event
at Belmont Park.
EIER KEI
•<< EXÈTER

UK Progress
Book-cycle branches across the North West of England
continue to engage and inspire locals through an assorted
range of events and community groups. Our in-house
fundraising efforts featured Summer and Christmas
Fayres, showcasing an array of creative crafts and unique
designs from talented local artists and makers. These
gatherings were enriched by live entertainment,
including music and interactive activities, creating a
lively and welcoming atmosphere.
19
Numerous community groups have also taken root at
Book-cycle outlets, offering spaces for innovation,
learnin& and connection. Photography, sewing, and craft
classes bring together creative-minded individuals to
exchange skills, share ideas, and collaborate on projects.
Meanwhile, reading, language and political groups
provide valuable opportunities to local residents looking
to engage or expand on such topics.
li

Book-cycle Annual Trustee Report 2023-2024
20
Wellbeing and men's mental health groups offered a
supportive environment for nurturing the mind, body,
and soul, encouraging open discussions on personal
mental and physical wellbeing among kindred spirits.
These groups are open to all, with a particular focus
on supporting those who may experience social
isolation, such as the elderly, by offering
companionship, an inviting space, and a listening ear.
Ir
111
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//1/
Book-cycle Orrell marked its 10th anniversary with a
special celebration by offering heritage fruit trees to
local groups at the Summer Fayre, cultivating
sustainability and fostering connections, all while
reflecting on a decade of community engagement and
growth. This year's World Book Day brought much
joy to the winners of the Maharishi School
competition, who left the shop with armfuls of book
prizes and beaming smiles.

UK Progress
21
BOOK-
i Choo
hat to pay for up to 3
1111

Book-cycle Annual Trustee Report 2023-2024
Book-cycle Leigh had an incredible start, laundiing
one of the largest second-hand bookshops in the UK.
However, our pop-up space was short-lived, and after
just a year, the doors of this beautiful bookshop had to
close. Despite its brief run, it attracted a devoted
following, with visitors traveling from as far as Wales
and Yorkshire just to explore our shelves.
This year also brought a fantastic addition to the
Book-cycle family, with over 50 volunteers from the
Leigh borough joining our efforts. As with all
Book-cycle branches, it became a hub for the town's
best and brightest-bringing together like-minded
individuals and forging new friendships. Now, once
again, Book-cycle is on the lookout for new spaces
and fresh opportunities to continue its mission.

Future Plans
Future Plans
23
"The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty
of their dreams."
Eleanor Roosevelt
Book-cycle occupies that liminal state between
crystallising dreams and ambitions whilst being caught
in the flow of fate and the world. Over the years, many
of our aspirations have come to fruition, while others
remain on the horizon-ideas waiting for the right
moment to take shape. From dual-language publishing
to help preserve the nearly 1,000 lansuages on the brink
of extinction to acquiring land for a free Permaculture
teaching space, our loftier ambitions often give way to
more immediate, practical needs.
At present, securing stronger leases for our outlets and
improving access to training guides and resources for
our volunteers and beneficiaries take precedence. While
we continue to dream big, much of Book-cycle's work
revolves around managing properties-both their
upkeep and their acquisition. Our primary source of
funding remains the generous donations for books at
our shops, but in the near future, we will likely need to
explore grant applications to address larger financial
challenges. From making the Beech Hill washroom
facilities more accessible for those with disabilities to
the almost church-like need to repair roofs and
maintain aging buildings, these seemingly mundane
projects are essential for ensuring the charity's
longevity and ongoing community engagement.

Book-cycle Annual Trustee Report 2023-2024
24
The recent transformation of Wigan town centre into
a construction site, along with the loss of our Leigh
space at Spinning Gate Shopping Centre, meant another
major relocation-moving thousands of books, shelves,
tools, and supplies. This increasingly demanding
process highlights the urgent need for more permanent
locations. Our most crucial goal for the coming year is
to establish lasting spaces-not only to reduce the strain
of constant moves but to lay down the roots necessary
for sustained growth and long-term success.
Thanks
As Howard Zinn so eloquently put it, "Small acts, when
multiplied by millions of people, can transform the
world." This truth is at the heart of everything we do at
Book-cycle. The dedication, generosity, and
enthusiasm we receive make it possible for us to further
our charitable aims-promoting literacy, sustainability,
and access to knowledge for communities both near
and far.
Whether you have devoted your time as a volunteer,
donated resources, browsed our shelves, or simply
shared our vision with others, your involvement has
been essential. Every purchase made in our shops,

Figures
every book passed on, and every moment given to helping
others, directly contributes to expanding opportunities for
those in need. Through your kindness, we continue to
establish libraries, equip schools, and create welcoming
spaces that inspire learning and connection.
25
We are truly grateful for your continued commitment and
support, which enables us to reach further and achieve
more. Thanks to you, Book-cycle remains a thriving
initiative, changing lives one book at a time.
Figures
This year, income saw an overall decline, primarily due to
the temporary closure of Book-cycle Leigh, resulting in a
£35,642 decrease for the financial year ending March 2024.
On the expenditure side, general running costs were
reduced by £48,994, with over 60 % of this decrease
attributed to premises-related expenses. Additional
savings were made in areas such as transport and
equipment costs. Spending on overseas projects, including
book shipments to partner charities, was reduced by
£6,118.

Book-cycle Annual Trustee Report 2023-2024
26
However, despite this contraction, we successfully
distributed a comparable number of books to the
previous year, ensuring global projects continued to
benefit. As always, we remain committed to minimising
operational costs across all areas to maximise the reach
and impact of our initiatives
Income: £105,715
Expenditure: £92,725
57.901
Book-Cyc(e
Expenditure '23 '24
Volunteers
Eqviprnent
Overseès
Trees
£120
£3,353
£747
Adrnin
Publicity
Fundraising
prernises
Transport
other
180
2.947
12,4Y78
7.777
2.099
4,723
97p in every pound is spent on our charitable activities
www.book-cycle.org

Inde
ndent examiner's re
ort to the trnstees of the BOOKCYCLE
I report on the accounts of the Trust for the year ended 31st March 2024, which are set out on pages 1
to3_
The charty's trustees are responsible for the weparatton of the accounts. The chafivs tNstees
consider that an audrt is not required for this year under sectton 144(2) of the Charilies Act 2011 (the
2011 Act) and that an independent e￿minatI)n is fteeded.
It ￿ my re5ponsibilrty to..
èxamine the accounts under sect'on 145 of the 2011 Act,.
to follow the prwedure5 laid down in the general Directions given by the Charity Commission under
section 145(5llbl of Ihe 2011 ACL and
to slate whether parb"cular matters have come to my attention.
My examination was carried out in aCc￿rdan￿ wth the general Directions gNen by the Chanty
Commission. An examinat￿n includes a review of the accounting fwds kept by the charity and
comparison of the ac￿Unts presented with those re￿r￿s.11 also includes consid6rats.ors of any
unusual items or disdosures in the accounts. and seeking explanatwjns from you as trustees
concerning any such matters. The procedures Lsndertaken do not provide all the evidence that would
be required in an audit and consequently no opinion is given as lo whether the accounts present a
'true and fair v￿w, and the report is limited lo those matters sel out in Ihe stalement below.
In connection with my examinatton. no matter has come to my attention..
(l) which give5 me reasonable cause to believe that In any materlal respect the requlrement>"
to keep accounting records in acmrdance with sec￿￿ 130 of the 2011 Irt" and
to prepare accounts which accord with the accounting records and comply with the accounting
requirements of the 2011 Art have not been met." or
{21 to which, in my opinion, attentth)A should be drawn order to enable a proper UEKlerstanding of
the accounts to be reached.
Name:
Alan G Kehoe
Relevant professional qualification or body..
Accountant
Address:
36 Gillibrand Street, Chorley, Lancs. PR7 2BZ
Date: 27th January 2025

## **Book-Cycle** 

## **Receipts & Payments Account Year Ending 31 March 2024** 

|Other<br>Transport<br>Publicity<br>Equipment<br>Premises<br>Fundraising<br>Overseas<br>Trees<br>Add. UK Projects<br>Volunteers<br>Admin<br>Other<br>Net receipts for the year<br>Transfer Loans other Branches<br>**Cash & Bank balances 31 March 2024**<br>**Gross Receipts**<br>**Less Expenses**<br>Cash & Bank balances 1 April 2023<br>**Donations**|£<br>7,777<br>4,723<br>3,353<br>57,901<br>2,947<br>12,878<br>747<br>-<br>120<br>2,099<br>180|£<br>89,965<br>15,750<br>105,715<br>92,725<br>12,990<br>229,135<br>-<br>242,125|
|---|---|---|





## **Statement of Assets & Liabilities Year Ending 31 March 2024** 

£ £ 

**Current Assets** Cash and bank balances  31 March 2024 

Cash and bank balances  31 March 2024 242,125 242,125 **Net Assets** 242,125 **Capital Account** Balance at start of period 229,135 Transfer loans to other branches - Net receipts / (payments) 12,990 242,125 



## **Notes to the Accounts** 

## **Receipts** 

**Donations** Receipts from Book-Cycle outlets, 'shelf-cycles', events & private donations **Other Income** Bank interest, book recycling, online book sales, refunds, storage fees and funding grants 

## **Payments** 

**Transport** Vehicle purchase, tax, insurance, fuel, maintenance, parking / fines and volunteer travel, transport logisitics **Publicity** Website, printing (posters / leaflets etc), online ads, signage, BC clothing **Equipment** Shop sundries, stationery, cleaning supplies, DIY equipment (tools, paint, hardware etc), IT & Comms equipment and volunteer meetings **Premises** Rent & insurances, business rates & service charges, utilities, broadband & telephone, maintenance, Giffgaff, TRASH, fire safety checks & certificates **Fundraising** Event fees & equipment, signs, printing and online ads for events, provisions for food sales **Overseas** Shipping costs, courier and packaging costs, customs / port legal fees **Trees Projects Volunteers** Courses, training and certificates **Admin** Trustee meetings, public & employer's liabiity insurances & fees, postage **Other** Waste / recycling charges, bank charges **Restricted** Grants / specific project money **Funds Unrestricted Funds** 



Legal Information
Charity Name:
Registered Charity Number:
Registered Address of Charity:
Named Trustees:
Book-cycle
1127078
7 West St, Exeter, Devon. EX1 1BB
Mr. Anthony Melling
Ms. Sakeenah Feghir
Mr. James Atherton
Governance and Structure.
Constitution: Trust Deed dated 17th day of September 2008
Appointment of Trustees:
(1) There shall be at least three Trustees. Every future trustee shall be appointed by a
resolution of the trustees passed at a special meeting called under clause K.
{2) In selecting persons to be appointed as trustees, the trustees shall take into account
the benefits of appointing a person who is able by virtue of his or her personal or
professional qualifications to make a contribution to the pursuit of the objects or the
management of the Charity.
{3) When any new trustee is appointed the trustees shall ensure that any land
belonging to the Charity which is not vested or about to be vested in the Official
Custodial for Charities or in a custodian trustee and all other property of the Charity
which is not vested or about to be vested in the Official Custodian of Charities, a
custodian trustee or a nominee is effectively vested in the persons who are the trustees
following such appointment.
(4) If for any reason trustees cannot be appointed in accordance with the forgoing
positions the statutory power of appointing new or additional trustees shall be
exercisable.
Eligibility for Trustee:
(1) No person shall be appointed as trustee-
(a) unless he or she has attained the age of 18 years. or
(b) in circumstances such that, had he or she already been a trustee, he or she would
have been disqualified from office under the provisions of the following clause.
(2) No person shall be entitled to act as a trustee whether on a first or on any

subsequent entry into office until after signing in the minute book of the trustees a
declaration of acceptance and willingness to act in the trusts of the Charity
Determination of Trusteeship:
A trustee shall cease to hold Offi￿ if he or she.,
{1) is disqualified from acting as a trustee by virtue of section 45 of the Charities Act
1992 (or any statutory re-enactment or modification of that provision).,
(2) becomes incapable by reason of mental disorder, illness or injury of managing and
administering his or her own affairs;
(3) is absent without the permission of the trustees from all their meetings held within a
period of six months and the trustees resolve that his or her office be vacated-
{4) notifies to the trustees a wish to resign (but only if at least trustees will remain in
office when the noti￿ of resignation is to take effect).
Vacancies:
If a vacancy occurs the trustees shall note the fact in their minute book at their next
meeting. Any eligible trustee may be re-appointed. So long as there shall be fewer than
two trustees none of the powers or discretions hereby or by law vested in the trustees
shall be exercisable except for the purpose of appointing a new trustee or trustees.
Powers & Restrictions of Trustees.
Powers:
In furtherance of the objects but not otherwise the trustees may exercise any of the
following powers..
(i) to raise funds and invite and receive contributions.
(li) to buy, take on lease or in exchange, hire or otherwise acquire any property
necessary for the achievement of the objects and to maintain and equip it for use.,
(iii) subject to any consents required by law to sell, lease or otheNise dispose of all or
any part of the propety comprised in the trust fund.,
(iv) to co-operate with other charities, voluntary bodies and statutory authorities
operating in furtherance of the objects of similar charitable purposes and to exchange
information and advi￿ with them.
(v} to establish or support any charitable trusts, associations or institutions formed for
the objects or any of them.
(vi) to appoint and constitute such advisory committees as the trustees may think fit.,

(viii) to employ such staff (who shall not be trustees} as are necessary for the proper
pursuit of the objects and to make all reasonable and ne￿SSary provision for the
payment of pensions and superannuation to staff and their dependants-
(ix) to set aside income as a reserve against future expenditure, but only in accordance
with the written policy about reserves.
{x} to delegate to any one or more of the trustees the transaction of any business or the
performance of any act required to be transacted or performed in the execution of the
trusts of the Charity and which is within the professional or business competence of
such trustee or trustees,. Provided that the trustees shall exercise reasonable
supervision over any trustee or trustees acting on their behalf under this provision and
shall ensure that all their acts and proceeding are fully and promptly reported to them.,
(xi) to do all such other lawful things as are necessary for the achievement of the
objects.
The Trustees May Not:
Buy goods or services from the charity.
Sell goods or services or any interest in land or propety to the charity.
Charge the whole or any part of the assets belonging to the Charity as security for
repayment of money borrowed on behalf of the Charity.
Borrow money on behalf of the Charity.
Be employed by or receive any remuneration from the Charity except for reasonable
expenses incurred when acting on behalf of the Charity.
Lend money to the Charity.