Inga Foundation
Charity No 1124688
Financial Statements
For the Period Ended 31st March 2021
Lanhydrock Accountancy
Practice Ltd
6 Queen Street
Lostwithiel
Comwall
PL22 OAB

Inga Foundation
Financial Statements
For the Period Ended 31st March 2021
Contents
Page
Charity Information
Trustees Report
Independent Examiners Report
Statement of Financial Activities
Balance Sheet
Notes

Inga Foundation
Financial Statements
For the Period Ended 31st March 2021
Registered Charity number
1124688
Directorstrrustees
Michael Hands
Terence Pennington
Timothy Bayliss-smith
William Vanderbilt
Contact Address
Higher Penhale
Lostwithiel
Cornwall
PL22 OHY
Bankers
Lloyds TSB
Fore Street
Lostwithiel
Accountant and Independent Examiner
Lanhydrock Accountancy
Practice Ltd
6 Queen Street
Lostwithiel
Cornwall
PL22 OAB
Page I

INGA FOUNDATION
TRUSTEES. ANNUAL REPORT
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31ST MARCH 2021
History, Objectives and activities of the Charity
The charity was first formed on 22nd August 2007: Charity Commission registration no.
1124688.
The objectives of the charity are:
The education of the general public in agroforestry techniques and in particular but without
prejudice to the generality of the foregoing:
to promote the Inga theories of alley cropping in the neo-tropical areas of ￿ntral
America and other humid tropic sites around the world.
to support the work of the demonstration farms, associated seed banks and on-farm
trials established by the University of Cambridge Inga Research Project and its
partners;
to increase the knowledge understanding and appreciation of non-governmental
organisations, community and farming organisations, of any matters relating to
subsistence agriculture, forestry, horticulture, silviculture, agronomics and land
management, and
to make available, or to facilitate the encouragement of the provision of access to,
any demonstration projects, research or educational materials relating to the objects.
The main activity in delivering this objective will be the support of specific projects in Central
America.
Management and Governance arrangements
The constitution requires that there be no fewer than three trustees and a maximum of 7.
The Trustees during the year were:
Michael Hands
Terence Pennington
Timothy Bayliss-smith
William Vanderbilt
Trustees are appointed by ordinary resolution of the Board of Trustees. The Board of
Trustees holds regular meetings and is required to hold at least two per year. Risks to the
charity are reviewed and policy set at these meetings.
Procedures and policy for grant-making
Projects which the charity may wish to support are discussed and evaluated by the Board of
Trustees and are assessed according to their contribution towards the objectives of the
charity.
Achievements and performance of the Trust
Field operations in our target countries have continued in exact accordance with the stated
Objects of the Charitable Trust. However, progress in the field operations has been
hindered, but not halted, by two major externalities: Restrictions in movement due to the
COVID pandemic and Climate Breakdown.
Most members of the field team contracted SARS-COVID-19, but l am pleased to say
that all have recovered.
Page 2

Our Director of Field Operations was granied a police permit to drive in, and around,
La Ceiba. Thus, the field work continued largely as normal. but with reduced impact
as our extension team became individually unwell. and as families isolated
themselves.
The back-to-back Hurricanes, Eta and Iota, within a 10-day period in November 2020
caused massive and widespread flooding and havoc in northern Honduras. Inga
Foundation aided the Municipality of La Masica in opening road access to the
communities living around our demonstration farm at Las Flores. Field work was
disrupted for some weeks.
To the best of our knowledge, all Inga plantings survived the category 4 and 5 storms
intact. Neither soil nor trees were lost and many families pruned and planted their
alley plots in February 2021. All took good crops of basic grains.
Extension work to subsistence farming families continued in Honduras and
Madagascar as planned.
In Madagascar, Davis Randriamampionona continues to introduce his Acacia-based
system to the cornmunities around his base at Ifarantsa. This young project is now
achieving considerable success.
In Honduras, extension of the Inga alley-cropping system and other agroforestry
components of the Guama Model continued at aprroximately 75% of expectation in
the catchments of the Cangrejal and Cuero rivers.
In Honduras, we estimate that the total number of trees planted since 2012, in all
configurations of the Guama Model, has now exceeded 4.5 million.
To the best of our knowledge, no family of the 420 now adopting or using Inga-based
agroforestry systems has reverted to slash-and-burn agriculture.
Work at the community of Betania, at the headwaters of the Cuero river has
continued with the construction and stocking of a tree nursery there. The families in
Betania are unanimous in wanting the Guama Model.
Our Carbon model for the program estimates a net C02 emissions avoidance and
sequestration of 333,000 tonnes accumulated during the course of the program to
the end of 2020
Inga Foundation (USA) continues to give invaluable support in fund-raising.
The Arboretum at Las Flores is flourishing. The presence of the trees in former
degraded open pasture has resulted in the appearance of three fresh water springs.
Financial review
The charity has raised significant funds and has continued to support its main charitable
projects. The charity has made a surplus in the year of £13,792. This has been used to
increase reserves to enable the charity to push forward its work in future years. The charity
holds reserves of £51,257.
Signed on behalf of the Trustees
Mike Hands (Trustee)
Page 3

In
a Foundation
Inde
endent Examiner's Re
ort to the Trustees
st
I report on the accounts of the Inga Foundation for the period ended 31 March 2021,
which are set out on pages 5 to 9.
Respective responsibi lities of trustees and examiner
The charity's trustees consider that an audit is not required for this year under the
Charities Act 2011 (the Act) and that an independent examination is needed.
It is my responsibility to-
examine the accounts;
to follow the procedures laid down in the General Directions given by the Charity
Commission; and
to state whether particular matters have come to my attention.
Basis of the independent examinerfs report
My examination was carried out in accordance with the General Directions given by the
Charity Commissioners. An examination includes a review of the accounting records
kept by the charity and a comparison of the accounts presented with those records. It
also includes consideration of any unusual items or disclosures in the accounts, and
seeking explanations from you as trustees concerning any such matters. The procedures
undertaken do not provide all the evidence that would be required in an audit, and
consequently I do not express an audit opinion on the view given by the accounts.
Independent examinerfs statement
In the course of my examination, no matter has come to my attention:
(1) which gives me reasonable cause to believe that in, any material respect, the
trustees have not met the requirements to ensure that:
proper accounting records are kept in accordance with the Act; and
o accounts are prepared which agree with the accounting records and
comply with the accounting requirements of the Act., or
(2) to which, in my opinion, attention should be drawn in order to enable a proper
understanding of the accounts to be reached.
Brian Smith BA CPFA
Lanhydrock Accountancy Practice Ltd
6 Queen Street
Lostwithiel
Cornwall
PL22 OAB
Page 4

a Foundation
Statement of Financial Activities
For the Period Ended 31st March 2021
Unrestrfcted Restrlcted
Funds
Funds
2021
2021
Total Funds Total Funds
2021
2020
Note
Incoming resources
Voluntary income..
Donations and Grants
Activities for generating funds
Investment income
68,692
68,692
126,283
Total incoming resources
68,692
68,692
126,283
Resources expended
Costs of generating funds
443
443
3,614
Charitable activities
51,734
51,734
86,988
Governance costs
2,723
2,723
360
Total resources expended
54,900
54,900
90,962
Net incoming reources before other
recognised gains
13,792
13,792
35,321
Gross transfers between funds
Other recognised gains
Net movement in funds
13,792
13,792
35,321
Reconcllllatlon of funds
Total funds brought forward
37,465
37,465
2,144
Total funds carried fonmard
51,257
51,257
37,465
Page 5

a Foundation
Balance Sheet as at 31st March 2021
Note
2021
2020
Fixed Assets
1,401
1.868
Current Assets
Cash at Bank
Debtors
68,764
53,661
68,764
53,661
Current Llabllltles
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
18,907
18.907
18,065
18,085
Net Current Assets
49.857
35,597
Net Assets
51,257
37,465
Unrestrlctsd funds
51,257
37,465
Restrlcted funds
Total funds
51,257
37,465
The accounts on pages 5 to 9 were approved by the Trustees on 30th October 2021
Signed on behalf of the Trustees
Michael Hands (Trustee)
Page 6

a Foundation
Notes to the Financial Statements
Accountin
Policies
Basls of Accountlng
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost accounting rules and the
statement of Recommended Practice: Accounting and Reporting by Charities 2015.
Fund Accountlng
Unrestricted funds are available for use at the discretion of the Irustees in furtherance of the general
objectives of the charity.
Desinated funds are unrestricted funds earn￿rked by the Management Committee for a particular
purpose.
Restricted funds are subjected to restrictions on their expenditure imposed by the donor or through
te￿S of an appeal.
Incoming Resources
All incoming resources are included in the statement of financial activities when the charity is entitled to
the income and the amount can be quantified with reasonable accuracy. The following specific policies
are applied to particular categories of income:
Voluntary income is received by way of grants. donations and gifts and is included in full in the
Statement of Financial Activities when receivable. Grants, where entitlement is not conditional on the
delivery of a specific performance by the charity, are recognised when the charity becomes
unconditionally entitled to the grant.
Donated services and facilities are included at the value to the charity where this can be quantified. The
value of services provided by volunteers has not been included in these accounts.
Investment income is included when receivable.
Incoming resources from charitable trading activity a￿ accounted for when earned.
Incoming resources from grants, where related to perfomiance and specific deliverables. are accounted
for as the charity eams the right to consideration by Its perfonnance.
Resources expended
Expenditure is recognised on an accrual basis as a liability is incurred. Expenditure includes any VAT
which cannot be fully recovered. and is reported as part of the expenditure to which it relates..
Costs of generating funds comprise the costs associated with attracting voluntary income and the costs
of trading for fundraising purposes.
Charitable expenditure comprises those costs incurred by the charity in the delivery of its activities and
services for its beneficiaries. It includes both costs that can be allocated directly to such activities and
those costs of an indirect nature necessary to support them.
Governance costs include those costs associated with meeting the constitutional and statutory
requirements of the charity and include the audit fees and costs linked to the strategic management of
the charity.
All costs are allocated between the expenditu￿ categories of the SOFA on a basis designed to reflect
the use of the resource. Costs relating to a particular activity are allocated directly. others are
apportioned on an appropriate basis
Page 7

a Foundation
Notes to the Financial Statements
continued
Debtors
2021
2020
Trade debtors
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2021
2020
Trade creditors
Accruals
18,187
720
17,705
360
Donations
restrlcted Restrlcted
Funds
Funds
2021
2021
Total
Funds
2021
Total
Funds
2020
General donats'ons
Grants
Gift Aid
67,992
67,992
125,635
700
68,692
700
68,692
648
126,283
Totsl Resources Expended
Ill li I
Costs directly allocated to activities
Direct donations to projects
Costs incurred on behalf of projects
Travel costs
Fundraising fees
15,000
36,500
15,000
36,500
82,713
100
3,864
Support costs allocated to activities
Website costs
Accountancy and bookkeeping
Legal costs
Bank charges
Travel costs
Depreciation
Office expenses
Total resources expended
2.060
360
2,060
360
360
210
210
414
2,889
623
234
234
467
302
54,900
302
2,723
443
51.734
90,962
Page 8

a Foundation
Notes to the Financial Statements
continued
6 Depreciation and Fixed Assets
Office
Equipment
Cost
Balance 1 st April 2020
Additions
Balance 31st March 2021
6,943
6,943
Depreciation
Balance 1st April 2020
Charge for Year
Balance 31st March 2021
5,075
467
5,542
Balance 1st Aprll 2020
1,868
Balance 31st March 2021
1,401
7 Analysis of net assets between funds
Desig-
nated
funds
General
funds
Restrict-
ed funds
Total
funds
Tangible fixed assets
Current assets
Current liabilities
1,401
68,764
-18,907
51,258
1.401
68,764
-18,907
51,258
8 Movement in funds
Restricted Funds
Honduras Project
Unrestricted Funds
General funds
37,465
68.692
-54,900
51,257
37,465
Total resources expended
37,465
68,692
-54,900
51,257
37,465
9 Transactions with related parties
There are no transactions with related parties other than trustees expenses.
Page 9

## **Issuer** 

Lanhydrock Accountancy Practice 

**Document generated** Sat, 30th Oct 2021 16:29:43 BST **Document fingerprint** 63b3cca648be8fd1273496e2f006a3ca 

## **Parties involved with this document** 

## **Document processed** 

## **Party + Fingerprint** 

Sat, 30th Oct 2021 17:18:12 BST 

Mr Michael Ralph Hands  - Signer (ac5e8341e0ae0e05624dd137a367e3f8) 

## **Audit history log** 

## **Date** 

## **Action** 

Sat, 30th Oct 2021 17:18:12 BST Sat, 30th Oct 2021 17:18:12 BST Sat, 30th Oct 2021 17:14:46 BST Sat, 30th Oct 2021 16:29:54 BST Sat, 30th Oct 2021 16:29:45 BST 

Sat, 30th Oct 2021 17:18:12 BST The envelope has been signed by all parties. (86.176.21.247) Sat, 30th Oct 2021 17:18:12 BST Mr Michael Ralph Hands  signed the envelope. (86.176.21.247) Sat, 30th Oct 2021 17:14:46 BST Mr Michael Ralph Hands  viewed the envelope. (86.176.21.247) Sat, 30th Oct 2021 16:29:54 BST Document emailed to party email (3.10.215.74) Sat, 30th Oct 2021 16:29:45 BST Sent the envelope to Mr Michael Ralph Hands   for signing. (18.168.220.57) Sat, 30th Oct 2021 16:29:45 BST Envelope has been set to automatically remind the active signer every 7 day(s). (18.168.220.57) Sat, 30th Oct 2021 16:29:45 BST Mr Michael Ralph Hands  has been assigned to this envelope. (18.168.220.57) Sat, 30th Oct 2021 16:29:45 BST Envelope generated. (18.168.220.57) Sat, 30th Oct 2021 16:29:45 BST Document generated with fingerprint 8a57a95ed398d939f9d0312928cc4086. (18.168.220.57) Sat, 30th Oct 2021 16:29:45 BST Document generated with fingerprint 63b3cca648be8fd1273496e2f006a3ca. (18.168.220.57) Sat, 30th Oct 2021 16:29:43 BST Envelope generated with fingerprint 7f91058be39f488c952ba726fe44da92 (18.133.63.166) 

