
## **Trustees’ Annual Report for the period** 

**From 1[st] Jan 2023  Period start date   To 31[st] Dec 2023 Period end date Charity name: The UK Radio Astronomy Association** 

## **Charity registration number: 1123866** 

## **Objectives and Activities** 


**----- Start of picture text -----**<br>
SORP reference<br>Summary of the purposes of  Para 1.17  To promote the science of radio astronomy<br>the charity as set out in its  and all branches of radio astronomical<br>governing document research.<br>Summary of the main  Para 1.17 and  During 2023 our main activities were:<br>1.19<br>activities in relation to those<br>purposes for the public   Building and selling a range of<br>benefit, in particular, the  equipment and books to amateur<br>activities, projects or  scientists in the UK and overseas. This<br>services identified in the  equipment assists people to make<br>accounts.  observations and develop their interest<br>in radio astronomy.<br> The Trustees give presentations to the<br>British Astronomical Association, local<br>astronomy societies, amateur radio<br>societies and other interested groups<br>introducing radio astronomy to their<br>members.<br> Two of the Trustees attended the<br>European Conference of Amateur<br>Radio Astronomers and presented a<br>paper about our particle detector.<br> The Trustees provide technical support<br>to customers and people interested in<br>radio astronomy via online forums and<br>one-to-one teleconference. This<br>support covers the use of our<br>equipment as well as general advice<br>and encouragement to beginners.<br>Statement confirming  Para 1.18  The Trustees have had regard to the<br>whether the trustees have  guidance issued by the Charity<br>had regard to the guidance  Commission on public benefit.<br>issued by the Charity<br>Commission on public<br>benefit<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


**Additional information (optional)** You may choose to include further statements where relevant about: SORP reference 

SORP reference Not applicable Para 1.38 



## Policy on grant making 


**----- Start of picture text -----**<br>
Not applicable.<br>Para 1.38<br>Policy on social investment<br>including program related<br>investment<br>During 2023 we recruited three new<br>Para 1.38  volunteers who are able to carry out the<br>Contribution made by  fine soldering needed to assemble our<br>volunteers  particle detector product.<br>Other volunteers with specialist design<br>skills provide assistance as needed for<br>specific projects and products as needed.<br>This is in addition to the continuing work of<br>the Trustees and existing volunteers<br>building our other products.<br>A new Trustee was appointed in<br>November. Richard Knott was one of our<br>volunteers and was invited to become a<br>Trustee in November 2023. Richards<br>professional background in radiation<br>physics and teaching combined with an<br>enthusiasm for astronomy and outreach<br>was a good fit with the other Trustees.<br>None<br>Other<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


## **Achievements and Performance** 


**----- Start of picture text -----**<br>
SORP reference<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


|**Achievements and Performance**|**Achievements and Performance**|**Achievements and Performance**|
|---|---|---|
|SORP reference|||
|Summary of the main<br>achievements of the charity,<br>identifying the difference the<br>charity’s work has made to<br>the circumstances of its<br>beneficiaries and any wider<br>benefits to society as a<br>whole.|Para 1.20|In 2023 the main achievements were:<br><br>In 2022 we started to sell a particle<br>detector which records the effects of<br>cosmic rays interacting with the Earth’s<br>atmosphere. We are not aware of any<br>similar device being available for sale<br>and the sales indicate that there is a<br>strong interest in cosmic rays from the<br>astronomy community.<br><br>The particle detector is being used by<br>schools and universities for teaching<br>physics (a STEM subject). We have<br>supplied educational establishments in<br>the UK, Spain, South Korea, Ireland,<br>Germany, Macau and the USA. The<br>detector was originally developed for<br>undergraduate teaching and we will<br>continue to encourage its use in<br>STEM.|





|**Additional information (optional)**<br>You may choose to include further statements|**Additional information (optional)**<br>You may choose to include further statements|where relevant about:|
|---|---|---|
|Achievements against<br>objectives set|Para 1.41||
|Performance of fundraising<br>activities against objectives<br>set|Para 1.41||
|Investment performance<br>against objectives|Para 1.41||
|Other|||





## **Financial Review** 

|**Financial Review**|||
|---|---|---|
|Review of the charity’s<br>financial position at the end<br>of the period|Para 1.21|The Charity was in a healthy financial<br>position at the end of the year with<br>sufficient funds to meet its anticipated<br>administration and other costs for the<br>foreseeable future.|
|Statement explaining the<br>policy for holding reserves<br>stating why they are held|Para 1.22|Reserves are not considered necessary at<br>this time.|
|Amount of reserves held|Para 1.22|Nil|
|Reasons for holding zero<br>reserves|Para 1.22|Reserves are not considered necessary.|
|Details of fund materially in<br>deficit|Para 1.24|Not applicable|
|Explanation of any<br>uncertainties about the<br>charity continuing as a going<br>concern|Para 1.23|The Trustees do not consider that there<br>any uncertainties regarding UKRAA<br>continuing as a going concern.|



## **Additional information (optional)** You may choose to include further statements where relevant about: 

|The charity’s principal<br>sources of funds (including<br>any fundraising)|Para 1.47||
|---|---|---|
|Investment policy and<br>objectives including any<br>social investment policy<br>adopted|Para 1.46||
|A description of the principal<br>risks facing the charity|Para 1.46|Our work depends on the skills of our<br>volunteers. Our principal risk is not having<br>volunteers with the required skills. We<br>mitigate this by identifying specific skills<br>and continuing to invite new volunteers.|
|Other|||





## **Structure, Governance and Management** 

|Description of charity’s<br>trusts:|||
|---|---|---|
|Type of governing document<br>(trust deed, royal charter)|Para 1.25|Constitution|
|How is the charity<br>constituted?<br>(e.g unincorporated<br>association, CIO)|Para 1.25|CIO|
|Trustee selection methods<br>including details of any<br>constitutional provisions e.g.<br>election to post or name of<br>any person or body entitled<br>to appoint one or more<br>trustees|Para 1.25|The Trustees are selected and appointed<br>by the Trustees.|



## **Additional information (optional)** You may choose to include further statements where relevant about: 

|**Additional information (optional)**<br>You may choose to include further statements where relevant about:|**Additional information (optional)**<br>You may choose to include further statements where relevant about:|**Additional information (optional)**<br>You may choose to include further statements where relevant about:|
|---|---|---|
||||
|Policies and procedures<br>adopted for the induction<br>and training of trustees|Para 1.51||
|The charity’s organisational<br>structure and any wider<br>network with which the<br>charity works|Para 1.51||
|Relationship with any related<br>parties|Para 1.51||
|Other|||



## **Reference and Administrative details** 


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Charity name  The UK Radio Astronomy Association<br>Other name the charity uses UKRAA<br>Registered charity number  1123866<br>Charity’s principal address  83 Cornwallis Avenue, Tonbridge, Kent, TN10 4LL<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>




## **Names of the charity trustees who manage the charity** 


**----- Start of picture text -----**<br>
Dates acted if not for whole  Name of person (or body) entitled<br>Trustee name  Office (if any)<br>year to appoint trustee (if any)<br>1 Paul Alec Hearn<br>Richard Charles  From 23 [rd]  Nov 2023<br>2<br>Knott<br>3 John Alfred Thain<br>Andrew Robert<br>4<br>Thomas<br>5<br>6<br>7<br>8<br>9<br>10<br>11<br>12<br>13<br>14<br>15<br>16<br>17<br>18<br>19<br>20<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


## – Corporate trustees names of the directors at the date the report was approved 

**Director name NONE** 

Name of trustees holding title to property belonging to the charity 


**----- Start of picture text -----**<br>
Trustee name Dates acted if not for whole year<br>NONE<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>




## **Funds held as custodian trustees on behalf of others** 

Description of the assets Not Applicable held in this capacity 

Name and objects of the charity on whose behalf the assets are held and how this falls within the custodian charity’s objects 

Details of arrangements for safe custody and segregation of such assets from the charity’s own assets 

## **Additional information (optional)** 

## **Names and addresses of advisers (Optional information)** 

**Type of Name Address adviser** 


**Name of chief executive or names of senior staff members (Optional information)** 

## **Exemptions from disclosure** 

Reason for non-disclosure of key personnel details 

## **Other optional information** 



## **Declarations** 

**The trustees declare that they have approved the trustees’ report above.** 

**Signed on behalf of the charity’s trustees** 


**Signature(s)** Paul Hearn **Full name(s)** Andrew Thomas **Position (eg Secretary, Chair, etc) Date** 11/1/2024 11/1/2024 




**----- Start of picture text -----**<br>
Charity Name No (if any)<br>The UK Radio Astronomy Association 1123866<br>Receipts and payments accounts CC16a<br>For the period  Period start date Period end date<br>To<br>from 1st Jan 2023 31st Dec 2023<br>Section A Receipts and payments<br>Unrestricted  Restricted  Endowment<br>Total funds Last year<br>funds funds funds<br>to the nearest<br>to the nearest £ to the nearest £ to the nearest £ to the nearest £<br>£<br>A1 Receipts<br>Donations Received                          118                              -                                -                             118                           69<br>Sales                     31,502                              -                                -                        31,502                    18,992<br>Postage & Packing                       1,087                              -                                -                          1,087                         405<br>Stock adjustment                          147                              -                                -                             147  -                   1,156<br>                              -                              -                                -                                -                              -<br>                              -                              -                                -                                -                              -<br>                              -                              -                                -                                -                              -<br>                              -                              -                                -                                -                              -<br>Sub total  (Gross income for<br>                    32,854                              -                                -                        32,854                    18,310<br>AR)<br>A2 Asset and investment sales,<br>(see table).<br>                              -                                -                                -                              -<br>                              -                                -                                -                              -                                -<br>Sub total                                -                                -                                -                              -                                -<br>Total receipts                 32,854                            -                            -                      32,854                 18,310<br>A3 Payments<br>Administration costs                          430                              -                                -                             430                      2,774<br>Postage & Packing                       1,956                              -                                -                          1,956<br>Bank Charges                          713                              -                                -                             713                            -<br>Website                          161                              -                                -                             161                            -<br>Development/Production                     23,241                              -                                -                        23,241                    11,450<br>Books                          126                              -                                -                             126                            -<br>                            -                                -                                -                              -<br>                            -                                -                                -                              -<br>                              -                              -                                -                                -                              -<br>Sub total [                    26,627 ]                             -                                -                        26,627                    14,224<br>A4 Asset and investment<br>purchases, (see table)<br>                              -                                -                                -                              -<br>                              -                                -                                -                              -<br>Sub total [                              - ]                               -                                -                              -                                -<br>Total payments                 26,627                            -                            -                      26,627                 14,224<br>Net of receipts/(payments)                   6,227                          -                            -                      6,227                  4,086<br>A5 Transfers between funds                           -                          -                           -                                -                          -<br>A6 Cash funds last year end                  11,451                          -                           -                    11,451                  5,360<br>Cash funds this year end                 17,678                          -                            -                   17,678                  9,446<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


CCXX R1 accounts (SS) 

16/01/2024 

1 



|**Section B Statement of assets and liabilities at the end of the period**|**Section B Statement of assets and liabilities at the end of the period**|**Section B Statement of assets and liabilities at the end of the period**||
|---|---|---|---|
|**Categories**<br>Signed by one or two trustees on<br>behalf of all the trustees<br>**B1 Cash funds**<br>**B2 Other monetary assets**<br>**B4 Assets retained for the**<br>**charity’s own use**<br>**B5 Liabilities**<br>**B3 Investment assets**|Signature<br>PayPal<br>Trustees for miscellaneous expenses<br>Cash at Bank<br>**Details**<br>**_Total cash funds_**<br>(agree balances with receipts and payments<br>account(s))<br>**Details**<br>**Details**<br>**Details**<br>**Details**|**Unrestricted**<br>**funds**<br>**Restricted**<br>**funds**<br>**to nearest £**<br>**to nearest £**<br>**11,451**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**11,451**<br>**-**<br>Agreement Error<br>OK<br>**Unrestricted**<br>**funds**<br>**Restricted**<br>**funds**<br>**to nearest £**<br>**to nearest £**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**Fund to which**<br>**asset belongs**<br>**Cost (optional)**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**Fund to which**<br>**asset belongs**<br>**Cost (optional)**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**Fund to which**<br>**liability relates**<br>**Amount due**<br>**(optional)**<br>10<br>**-**<br>12<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>Print Name<br>Andrew Thomas<br>Paul Hearn|**Endowment**<br>**funds**<br>**to nearest £**<br>**-**<br>**-**|
||||**-**|
||||OK|
||||**Endowment**<br>**funds**<br>**to nearest £**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**Current value**<br>**(optional)**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**Current value**<br>**(optional)**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**When due**<br>**(optional)**<br>Date of<br>approval<br>11/01/2024<br>11/01/2024|



CCXX R2 accounts (SS) 

16/01/2024 

2 




# **Independent examiner's report on the accounts** 

**Section A** 

**Independent Examiner’s Report** 

**Report to the trustees/** Charity Name **members of** The UK Radio Astronomy Association 

**On accounts for the year** 31 December 2023 **ended** 

**Charity no** 1123866 **(if any)** 

**Set out on pages** 

## 1-2 

(remember  to include the page numbers of additional sheets) 

I report to the trustees on my examination of the accounts of the above charity (“the Trust”) for the year ended **DD / MM / YYYY** 31/12/2023. . 

**Responsibilities and basis of report** 

As the charity trustees, you are responsible for the preparation of the accounts in accordance with the Charities Act 2011 (“the Act”). 

I report in respect of my examination of the Trust’s accounts carried out under section 145 of the 2011 Act and in carrying out my examination, I have followed all the applicable  Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the Act. 

- **Independent** ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [The charity’s gross income exceeded £250,000 and I am qualified to 

- **examiner's statement** ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ undertake the examination by being a qualified member of [insert name of ---------------------------applicable listed body]]. _Delete_ [ ] _if not applicable._ 

I have completed my examination.  I confirm that no material matters have --------------------------------------come to my attention (other than that disclosed below *) in connection with the examination which gives me cause to believe that in, any material respect,: 

- the accounting records were not kept in accordance with section 130 of the Act; or 

- the accounts did not accord with the accounting records; or 

- the accounts did not comply with the applicable requirements concerning the form and content of accounts set out in the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 other than any requirement that the accounts give a ‘true and fair’ view which is not a matter considered as part of an independent examination. 

I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached. 

* _Please delete the words in the brackets if they do not apply._ 

|**Signed:**<br>**Name:**<br>**Relevant professional**<br>**qualification(s) or body**<br>**(if any):**|**Date:**<br>~~_A-L�_~~||
|---|---|---|
|||16 January2024|
||||
||Andrew John Lutley||
||||
||||



**October 2018** 

1 

**IER** 



**Address:** Springfield, Rookery Hill, Ashtead, Surrey KT21 1HY 

## **Section B                           Disclosure** 

Only complete if the examiner needs to highlight matters of concern (see CC32, Independent examination of charity accounts: directions and guidance for examiners). 

## **Give here details of any** Not applicable **items that the examiner wishes to disclose** . 

**October 2018** 

2 

**IER** 

