R•gl•t8rnd Company No. 06410037
Rryi5t8Yed Charlty No. 1121757
THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, BURSARS ASSOCIATION
REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS. BURSARS ASSOCIATION
CONTENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
CONTENTS
P•g•
Charty Infonnalion
Trustee8' Re￿rt
4-11
Inde￿dent Auditorfs ReF
12- 15
Con801idated Stalem8nt of Fin8ncial Acllvltl8$
16
Bdance Shoets
17
Consolidatod Cash Flow Stalemont
18
Notes to the Flnanc481 Statements
19-32

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, BURSARS ASSOCIATION
CHARITY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
CHARiff TRUSTEES
The Charity Trustees of the Independent Schools, Bursars Association Charty {'ISBA' or the 'Associatlon'l are
the members of the Board. They have all served Ihroughoul tho year &xc8pt where indicated. Together wlth past
Trustees who sepled in the year as Indicated. th6y are..
Neil Cufiey
Nichdas Shryane
Jthn Wilder
Amanda Webb
Giles Brand
Alison Higglns.
Miles M8¢Eacham'
Kathryn Pillar
Andrew Lowden
Nicolas Oodd
Kelly Freernan
Vanessa Lakatos
David Navarro
Nicola Marlow
Noman Patterson
Chair
Vice Chair
Vice Chair
Vice Chalr
Resigned 10 Juty 2023
Appointed 10 July 2023
Appointed 10 Juty 2023
Chair of FRAAC
Appolnted 10 Juty 2023
Chalr. Scottish BupJar8
Cwted
Appointed 10 Juty 2023
Appointed 10 Juty 2023
Appointed 10 July 2023
Appointed 10 Juty 2023
Appointed 10 July 2023
Resigneé 10 July 2023
' Membar of the Finance, Risk, Audlt and Assurance Commlttee {FRAACI
The Chalr and Vlcé Chairs are ex-officlo member8 of FWC.
KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
Chief Executive
David Woc¥Jgate
CIMef Operating oificer
John Murphie
Executlve Oirector
Barbara Jad(son
'rector of Learnlng and Professlon81 Development
Helen Woods
In March 2023 ISBA surrendered its lease to ils fcTher physical premises 81 Bluell House, Cllddesden,
Basingsloke. From 1 Apnl the associalion operated entsrely on a remotelvirtual basis. For regulatory, stslulory
8nd leg81 purposes Ils registe￿d offlce Is rK)w'.
167-169 Great PortlaThl StreeL London, W1W SPF
Website..
vhyw.thelsba.org.uk

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, BURSARS ASSOCIATION
CHARITY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
ADVISERS
Bankers:
Lws TSB Bank plc
Basingsloke Branch
2 Winchesler Street
Basingsloke
Hampshire
RG217EB
Audltorn:
Crw U.K. LLP
Aquis House
49- 518lagrave Street
Reading
RG1 1PL
Sollcltor8.'
Farrer & Co LLP
66 Lincoln's Inn Fields
London
WC2A 3LH
In•urAnc• Brok•r•:
End$le￿h In$urane8 Servl¢es Llmited
Quadrangle
Imped81 Square
Chelienham
GLSO 1PZ
Inv•*tm•nt Man•g•r•:
Raihbone Investment Management Llmlted
Port of Llverpool Building
Pier Head
Liverpc(Jl
L3 INW

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, BURSARS ASSOCIATION
TRUSTEES, REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
The Trustees present their annual report for the year ended 31 Oe¢ember 2023 under the Companles Act
2006 and the Charities Act 2011 and the audited accounts for the year.
REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
Founded In 1932, ISBA was eslablished as an unineorpor8led tharily under a trust deed in 1964 and
registered with the Charity Commission under charity number 313680. In October 2007. it became
Incorporated 8s a Charitab￿ company wth the liability of members being Ilmlled to £10 each by gu8ranlee.
under company number 06410037 and tharily number 1121757. Details o( ISBA'S Registered Office and
key personn81 are on page 2., prolessit)n818(fvi$ers are on page 3.
STRUCTUR& GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT
Gov•rnlng Document
IS8A is governed by ils Articles of A$8ociatlon. approved 17 M8y 2011. ellective from 1 January 2012. and
a8 amended 17 May 2017 and 10 Juty 2021.
R•crultment and Tralnlng of Trn•l•••
IS8A's elected Trustees. urKler thè Articles, a￿ the mwnbars of the B08rd of Dlreclors. They are appointed
al the Annual General Meeting followng a ballot of ordinary members. New Trusl8eslDireclors attend an
inducllon day lo learn about the workings of thè A$80¢iation and Iheir duli8$. As all Trusleos are bursars,
Ihey are familiar with the r6sponsibili1S88 of charlly tru5tee$ and wmpany directors by wrtue of their
appointments within schools with charitable status. As part of their Contlnuous Professlon81 Development,
811 Directors aim lo allend Ihg Annual Confer8nce. reglonal updates, and other professional developrnenl
courses.
Organlsatlonal Manag•ment
ISBA Is Managed by a Board of Directors of up lo twelve members 018Cted by ISBA members. The directors
In lum eb¢l from amongst their number a Chair and up lo two vic￿balr$ l¥vhos& membership of the Board
S becauso of an election by members, bul whosè 8ppoinlmenl as Chair and Vice Ch8ir is by eleclion by
lellow Board members). The Board meets regulady lo direcl the strategic dlreclion of Ihe A8SOCi8tion and
lo agree policy on any matters relevant lo its staled objectives. The Chair of the Scottlsh Bur9ars
ASs￿latIon is c￿Opted as the thirteenih Direct¢x.
ISBA has established a committee structure whlch challenges and scrulinises policies and plans before fL*II
Board approval. The Association's accounts a￿ managed by its virtual Head Office. The Finance, Risk,
Audit and Assurance Commiilee IFRAACI has responsibilily for overseeing the accounting and financial
work of Ihg amployed staff and pre8enlalion of the financial stalemenls to Ihe AGM.
Al the start 012023. ISBA emFAoyed thirteen staff." Chief Execulbve Offlcer ICEO), Chief Operats'ng Officer
ICOO), Executive Director, Director of L8aming and Professional Developmenl. Director of Advice and
Guidance, Two Membership Co-Man8gers, Event N1anager, Profes81onal Developmenl CMrdinator, a
Ctynmerci81 and Business officer, a part-lime Accountant, an 8ccounls technician. and a Professional
Development Assistant. Additionally, ISBA retained the specialist services of consultants and contractors
lo support Ihe full-time employees. The CEO, COO and ExeculNe Director are the key management
sponsible for day-l04ay managemenl of ISBA. INote.- ISBA has hisloricalty relied on a number of self-
employed consullanls. Th1$ was appropriate for its operating model. However in 2024 all consultants S￿11
become lull lime employees lo reflect changing working pallom5 and demands on the associallon of Ils
service. ISBA by end 2024 will have around 21 pernanenl members ￿ stsff.}
The refflunerati￿ of the CEO18 reviewed by the Remuneration and Nominellons Ciynmittee.
Amendments to the Articles of Association were agreed unanimously al th8 2021 AGM. These
amendments brought the Articles into line with current legislation and best pract￿e, amended criteria for
membershlp and devolved certain decision-making responsibilities from the AGM to the Board of Directors.

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS. BURSARS ASSOCIATION
TRUSTEES, REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
Pl•rnbernhip
All independent schools which are separalety constituted under th￿r own goveming document and whose
Head is in full membership of one of the Independent Schools Counal IISCI consllluent associations are
eligible for fvll membership of ISBA. as are other schools which whilst not consliluled under their own
goveming document are deemed eltqible for full membership by the Board. Most member schwls 8re
educallonal charities. In addition, Assou81e membership is open lo independent schools Ihal are not in
membership of the ISC. As of 31st December 2023, the￿ were 1225 schools in membership of which 215
were Associate Members. or the Associate Members. 158 *tre UK sthools and 57 were intemational
schoc4$. Over the year, 34 schools jo5ned.
Group stru￿1• and R01•tlon$hlps
ISBA has two wholly owned tradlng subsidlaries, ISBA Enterprises Limit9d and IS8A Recrultsnent Limited.
Two members of the Board are dlreGtor5 01 each company, and the acliwties and performance of each
cornp#ny are d18cussed In Note 5.
ISBA 1$ an artive ¢on$liluenl assc¢lation of the ISC. ISBA'S Chair and CEO are directors of the ISC. It also
works ¢losely wllh a wide range of professional advlsers in Ils ongthng endeavours lo ensure that the
administration and anallary seNi¢es within independent schw15 ore Ixrth efficient and effective.
Rlsk M•n•g•rn•nl
Th6 Board Is responsible for Identifying and managlng the rlsks faced by the Associats'on. Detailed
conslderallon of rlsk 1$ delegated to the Flnance. RSsk. Audll and Assurance Committee which Is aSSi￿ad
by Ihe Head Office staff. Risks are identified, assessed and conlrols estsblished. Whilst Ihese controls are
viewed throughout the year. a fomial r8view ol the Agsoaation's risk management proces￿ Lq
undartaken on an annual basis.
The key controls used by the chartly includ8'.
dear poliiies and procethjres lo gulde govemanco.,
scheme of deleg8llon
detaikd Terms of Releronce all Commlttees and offurs..
comprehenslve slr81egic planning. budgellng, and manBgem8nt accounting-
established organi$alional slruclure and lines of r8POrting',
lornial written pc4icie$.' arKI
d88r aLrtIKJrisabM and written approval bevels.
Through the risk management prwesses &slablished for the Association, the Board is 5atisfi6d that Ihe
major rlsks Identified havo been adequately mitigated where necessary. The risk register is regularty
reviewed by the Board. 11 is recognised thal system5 ¢an only pmvide reasonable, but not Hbsolule.
Bssurance that major risks have been adequalety mBnaged.

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, BURSARS ASSOCIATION
TRUSTEES, REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
The pmopal nsks and uncertainb'es facing the ch￿table cx)mpany are..
Financial ~ a decline in membership numbers, leg81 liability for incmd Advice and Guidance,
major event affecting the annual conference or fraud.
Financial- a 5uddgn declSne in the value of the ISBA reseNe funds.
Reputational
failure to provid8 sound advice lo membeTr or ¢>)mpllan¢8 Issues wtthin th&
Association.
Personnel - the inability lo recrult and relain staff wlh the appropriate skills and experience.
CompetrtlV8 - the Association oper8tes in a dynamic, evolving market with numerous commercial
'compelilors','
Tr8inlng- eh8ngas in routes lo entry and background experience of new entrants to the profession;
Resource-r8laled - ensuring that the ASS0aatN￿ has the capaaty to meet member needs in the
luture.,
Governance- a lack of strategic direction and forward planning.. and
S8Ctoral- a material diminutlon in the number of independent schools.
nd
ve
During th8 accounting year the independent schools, sector, like all other business sectors hos wntlnued
its recovery from tha impact of COVID and the mid 2022 budget by the Ithenl Ch8ncellor, Kwasi Kwarteng
whose policies eXaCe￿aled the existing pressures exerted by inflation and higher interest rale5. Inllallon
peaked in November 2023 and the subsequent improvement is wdcome, interest rates continuo to be
higher than the UK is accustomed lo. The Board has been actively monitoring the wider economy and tis
effects on the sector. The risks p08ed by the economy and more widely are deflned in the risk register and
regulady updated.
It is estsmated that, with a modest increase in subscript￿n levels, the end of 2024 will see ISBA in surF4us
by £154k pre-inveslmenl gains and Ioss88. Cashflow lorecasls have been completed forthe next 26 months
which predicts the Associallon will be In cash surplus each month. The annual cycle has low polntg, In
Decemb8r and January of each year, bul those are Identified, accurately pr8dlGted, and roullnely discussed
to ensur8 that they remain within the tolerance of th8 forecast.
The ISBA Board is well briefed on Ihe potential changes to the la¥alion aRd status of ¢haril8ble schools.
As a charity itself the Association has 8 fealislic 5-year plan based on currenl legi51alion and Is working up
8¢enartog lo reflect the p03sible changes a new govemmenl may bring in lal8 2024 or early 2025.
In a¢ctydanc6 Wth Charity CommIs$i￿ guidanrA. the tharlty r8t•'n$ $uffld8nt rese￿89 to enable it to
continue In operational oxislence wllhout iTrlerrupllon to the ctye 5ep4ices avoi18ble lo schools.
FUNDRAISING
The ch*lty had no fundr8i5ing activities rewiTlng dlsdosure under S162A of the Charllies Act 2011.
OBJECTS, PUBLIC BENEFIT AIMS, 08JECTIVES AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The object of the Company, in accoTd8nce with ils Articles, 15 the adv8n¢ement of education by the
promotion of efficient and effective finanaal rnanagemenl. 8dminislralion and anc4Nary services 81
irmlependent schods, In so lar as il is ch8ntsble lo do so.

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, BURSARS ASSOCIATION
TRUSTEES, REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
Alms and Intended Effect
ISBA'S aim Is lo provide first dass support to independent schools as businesses and charities for the
public benefrt. It aCh￿ve$ this thr(wJgh providing accurate and tlmely training. advice. and guidance,
advising and as51sling schools lo help them benefit the public through achlaving the highest possible
standards of finanryal management, adrninistration and ancillary services; and working dos8ly with
govemmenl, ISC, Non-Govemmental l>ganisalion5 and other agencies to ensure that the sectols and the
Association's voices are heard as and when policy is being formulated or debated. In the furtherance of
this aim the Directors, as charity Truslaes, have complied with the duty in S17{5) of the chaiiti.es Act 2011
lo have due regard lo the Charity Ccfftmission's puuished general 8nd relevant sub-sector guidance
C4)ncemlng the operation of the Publ1¢ Benefit requirèm8nl under Ih8t Act.
Obj•ctlv•¥ for the Y••r
The Board'8 main objective C￿lInued to be the prniiion of a range of membw f¢x¥sed 6eivi¢e8, to at
least the same hlgh standard achieved by the Association in previous years. The strategy lor aehSeving this
has been Io seek limely and accurate infomialioll and lo disseminate il lo members by the most appropriate
means. This strategy was proven to be valued by membef schools and lomis the ￿re ol ISBA'S advice.
guidance, and training oulpuls. The Association 8150 continued lo offer 8n¢lllary seNlce$ relevant lo its
member8 needs lo promote Ils charflable purposes and to deliver effective business orientated support lo
thos8 meml)er5.
PrSncSp•l A¢llvltl•¥ of th• Y•ar
IS8A's prlncipal 8CtlvKles through(yJt the year hove e4Jntlnued lo be, 86 In past years, the provl8ion of
range of services, advice. and sUPPOrt lo independent schools., worklng closely with the government. the
ISC, NG05 and other agencles lo ensure that the sector'5 and lh6 Asso¢iallon's vol¢o8 are heard as an(i
when policy is being forrnulal6d or debated.
REVIEW OF ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE FOR THE YEAR
AJry)g5ide th6 key fcus for the year. Ihe drafting and updating of many model policies, guidance notes,
briefing notes and profoma contracts for the reference Ibrary, the Association conducled 8 continuous sat
of weblnar brtefings throughout Ihe year lo equip schcM)Is lo continue lo recover from the p8ndemic and
r&lvm to normal m8lhods of operation whlle planning lor a ch8nge of government. The Association also
continued lo provide longer term support to member $thool$ fadng up lo Ihe effects ol increased employer
conlnbulions to the Teachers, Pension Scheme contribut￿n$ lo which have increased from 16.68VA to
28.68% ov8r the perlod 201910 2024.
Impact Report
In accordance with best pracllce for reglstered tharilies, ISBA produces an Impacl Raptyt every two years
outlining the way5 in which Its charilabl8 adNlties impact on 115 rnembership. This goes into great detail on
the source and application of funds and the activities of the charity. A copy can be viewed via thls link..
Ips,'Ilheyzine.comlflip-bookllmpacLRepoLtJ024
Supportlng school•
Annual ¢onf6renca
A total of 468 delegates attended the annual conference. As a new departure for ISBA Ihg annual
Ilerence Wan wlh a professional devekipmenl master c18ss for 240 delegates. The person81
development session was followed by a two4ay progTamme includlng three keynote seswons and 20
breakout sessions delivered by 49 speakers.
In 2023. the Association published 476 new items in the reference Ilbrary, issued 29 weekly bulletins and
11 monthly bulletins. The monlhty bulletin in September 2023 had a 53.7% openiro rale and IS8A's weekty
bulletin number 2S sent on 2 November 2023 had a 45.2•A open rate. These rates reflect the fact that the
bullets"n5 are sent lo all staff who are registered useT5 of ISBA'S online services.

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, BURSARS ASSOCIATION
TRUSTEES. REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
The ry)line r8f8rer)ce library, a￿essed the members, webslte. remain$ the focal point for advlce and
guidance, along vAth telephone and email support lo schools and other associations. A totsl of 2.032
questions were answered in 2023. A wde range of staff in schools access the website resource, vthith 8130
offers six lunctional forum board5, and the website now has rnore than 5,600 ￿gIstered users.
In addition to four issues of the Bursarfs Rewew (three tennly m8gazlnes plus the ¢onferenc& issue), thre8
SUPF4ements were published for members (on finance and risk, allemative busine$$ models lor schools
and artifldal intelligence) in 2023.
Rocrultsn•nt
The ISBA vacancy board on ils webslle Is well established and receives an average of 4500 vlsits per
month. This free TeS￿jrce f(y SCI￿015 is a popular addition lo schools. own recruitment campaigns. The
locum seryice for the prOVi￿On of intenm bursar support continued lo assist schools during their rec¥uitm8nt
phases and Proved lo be an affcfdable option for many schools.
In Novembw 2021, ISBA fomied a second Ir8dlng e4)mp8ny to deal with the recruilmenl of 8ursars 8nd
senior support staff lo member sch¢￿￿$. This servic8 has placed 13 appc#ntees during 2023, wlth Ihls
number pfojeGled lo increase in 2024. 126 requests for inlenm bursars were recwved in 2023.
Advlc• ind Guidanc•
A total of 2032 requests for technical advlce and guid8nce either in the form of telephone calls or emalled
requesls were made to, and answered by, the As8ocIat￿￿ durfng the year.
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
In 2023, ISBA ran eight "in person. one day 8venl8 as follows, wllh a total number of 1130 deleg8les'.
Finance conleren¢e - 240 delegates.
Estates and Health & Safety ccnlerence - 178 delegates
HR conferenc8 - 233 delegates
HMC IAGBIS I ISBA Joint c￿ferenCe- 216
Mock Employment Tribunal - 57 deleg*e¥
Strategy Half Day5 In the North, Southwest, Mldlands and South East with over 200 delegate$
attanding.
In additiLY* to the tralning obov8, 4950 delegates reglslered lo allend 39 webinars on various topics covering
fln8nce Ipensions. insurance, conlracls, scenario planning, FIA schemes, bjsiness rates re-evalu81ion
elc.), employment law and people management. health and safely, safeguarding, inspections, cyber
securfty, Al. GDPR. 6uslainability. thè Pr￿ect Duty Blll, and cal&rtng man8gem8nl.
Safeguardlng onlln• programm•
Two Safeguarding programmes for bursars and support staff vme delivered each cwprlslng of srx one-
hour modules.
Online Eleamlng Cour805
Cwrsas were held In logging and recording a major incldent and cyber security.
In 2023. ISBA launched 115 onlin8 safer re¢ruilment ￿Urse for indgpendent schod staff io comthte in thw'r
own Ilma. 75 deleg818s completed the courso.
So. you want to be a bursar7
This introductory online course for peop￿ considerlng bursaring as a career was run three time5 In 2023
wrth a lotsl of 67 delegates 8llending. Each delegate received a 1..1 mentoring session from erther the CEO
cf COO in addition lo preserrtalions from six speakers over lour onfrhour sessions.
The Association is the only recruiter ID the independent schools, sector that attracts eandidales Irom the
seclcx and vmder industry. readies them for intery￿. and supports them with a bespoke training course
and mentoring in their first two
ears in
st.

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, BURSARS ASSOCIATION
TRUSTEES, REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
Newly Appolnted Bur•arJ' Course
The Newly Appointed Bursars. programme of five one-hour onllne training session8 was delivered to three
cohorts of burs8rs, coverlng subjects such as safeguarding, finanod reswmgbilities of a bursar, heatth
and safety, govemance. estates managemenl and inspections. Conlenl was tailored lo training reqLsests
from naw bursars. Averag8 attendance was betsveen 15-20 delegates per session.
Jolnt •vents wlth oth•r assocIa￿on•
As w8118s the jolnl c£Jnference with HMC and AGBIS in November 2023, Ihe assouations also ran Iwo
one-hour joint weblnars in the spring and summer tenns, with 148 delegates attending in April and 248 in
June. The sessions covered an overview ol sector threats and advice for schools lo best deal vthh these
challenges. ISBA representatives have presented at e￿nIS by 5 of Ihe ISC A8sociation8 aThJ all of Its
affiliates.
Board Pre8entatlons
ISBA h88 delivered an increasing number of slral8gic pre8enlalions lo Boards of Govemor8 and 8enior
leaders In member schc<trls, covering the nature of, 8nd responses to. threats and issues facing the
independent educats'on sector. the TPS issue and mergers and a¢quisilions.
3cotl•nd And Norlhern Ir•l•nd
Glven speclnc economic and political factors impacting on Independent schoo15 in Sco118nd the Assocl8tlon
has dellberately increased the support made available lo schools in thi5 part of the Uniled Kingdom. Equ8lly
new inr(ialives have been mado lo widen sUPPOrt lo schools in both Northern Ireland and Ihe Republic of
Irdand during 2023.
FINANCIAL REVIEW AND RESULTS FOR THE YEAR
Net incomkng resources for the f￿anCIal year ended 31 December 2023 of £372,548 {2022 nel Incomlng
resources £256,548) before any gains or losses inveslments. The prior year's result rellects the
continuing recovery from the effects of the 2022 mid-ye8r budgeL
Total funds held al tho year4nd were £1.903,862 {2022 £1,478,867). The As50cialion's free roserve$18ft8r
doducting Ihe carying va￿• ol tangible fixed asse13 held for the charlty's own usel h8ve in¢r8a$&d from
£1,346,74910 £1,689,201. The Board keep the reserves pollcy and level under regular review by balanclng
the need lo have lunds avallable lo me61 unexpected contlngencies wilh investing In new products and
seNices lo meet membef needs.
RM•bves Pollcy
The current reseryes policy has been in effecl since July 2015. 11 is hthvever reviewed and updaled by
F￿c al least annually. It requires sufficient free resetves be held..
to respond lo a sudden increase or decrease In membership. and the resuftant costs of
restructuring lo meel changed requirements.
to resFMJnd promptly lo the Impact of futur8 leglslallon or regul8tLYy thange by way of Increased
staffing, greater use of extemal advi$er5 and increased Advice and GuidBnce.
lo respond lo any other adverse and uninsurable short-lerm event.
lo set in motion prqects or other sirnilar work that wll benefit the membershlp as a whcAe 8nd
furth8r the objects of the charfly,. arKI
Free reserves should be between 65% and 75% of average exp8nditur8 over th8 prewous S years which
equales to between £1,601.941 and £1,848,393. The ISBA Group s current free Teserves are £1,689,201
which is within the sel range. As predicted in the 2022 report, the reserves are back within the policy limbts.
A sum of £500k will be designated as a fund to assist vlth the legislative changes anilcipated In the ngxl
o years.

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS. BURSARS ASSOCIATION
TRUSTEES, REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
Investment Pollcy, Objectlves and P•rfonnance
ISBA. advisad by rts retsined professb)nal fund managers. Invests ils reserves according to tsvo objectives..
First, a short-lemi, readily available, and low nsk investment ￿1¢y.
Se¢ond, a long-teryn investment policy to cover seeking to grow cawial wthlle generating an interest
income dividend now.
ISBA'S investment policy was sel lo achieve a return target of RPI plus 2% wlth a hard drawdown limit of
30% but wilh notification lo the ISBA rf the figure o120Vo is reached. Thls was to provlde Rathbones with
greater flexibilrty in applylng the policy. The relums target has nol been ach￿ve(l in 2023.
The investment manager's perfonnance is under review under the auspices of FRAAC.
FUTURe PLANS
The strategic themes are to:
Maintain and extend the adw¢e and guidance core competence.
Enhance training and developmenl ¢apabilltles.
Identify and develop business and commerdal developmonl opportunit1￿.
Malnlain eificienl marketing and ccvnmunicalions plans.
Identify opportunille8 for internallonal expansion.
As an overarching ot4ecliv8 and outcome, to malntaln the ISBA Group as a sustainabltr enterwis&.
The oty'eciives h8ve proved to be valid in 2023 and have been del￿er￿1.
STATEMENT OF TRUSTEES, RESPONSI8ILITIE8
The Trustees are ffjsponslble for prep8rlivJ the Truslee8' Rewt and the financial s18lernent3 In aCC￿danCe
V4rth applicable18w and regulat￿￿.
Company law requires the Tnjslees to pr8P8re financlal stalemonls for eath finanual year In accc￿anCe
with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice IUnll8d Klngdom A￿ntIng Slandards) and
pplicable law.
Under company law the Tnjslees musl nol approve th8 financial slalements unle$$ they are satlsfled that
they glve a tru8 and fair view of the sltuallon of the charfly and the group and crf ils nel outgoing resources
for that perfod. In p￿Par￿fig these fin8nd81 $t8tements. Ihe TNslaes are required lo..
select suitable accounting prAiae8 and then appfyl them consist8nlly.
observe the methods and principles in the Charilies SORP.
make judgrnenls and estimates that a￿ reasonable and pnjdent.
stsle whelher applicable accounllng standards have been followed, subject lo any mat6￿81 dopartures
disck)sed and ex￿ained in the financAal statements.
prepare the financial statements on the going ¢oncem basi3 unless il is inapprc4)nale to presume th81
the chartly will continue lo operate.
The Trustees arg r8$ponslble for keeping a(Jequale ac¢ounllng re¢ords that are sufficaent to show and
explain Ihe charity's and group transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy al any time the flnancial
position of the charity and group and enable them lo ￿5￿re that the financial statements comply with th8
Companies Act 2¢X6. They are also responsible safeguarding the assets of the charity and the group
nd hence for taking reasonable steps lor the preventi￿ and detection of fraud and other iffegularities.
10

**THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS' BURSARS ASSOCIATION TRUSTEES' REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023** 

## **AUDITORS** 

- So far as each of the Trustees of the charity at the date of approval of this report is aware: 

- there is no relevant audit information of which the charity's auditor is unaware, and 

- each Trustee has taken all the steps that he/she should have taken as a Trustee to make himself/herself aware of any relevant audit infonnation and to establish that the charity's auditor is aware of that information. 

Crowe U.K. LLP have expressed their willingness to continue in office as auditors and a resolution proposing their reappointment will be submitted to the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. 

In preparing this report, the Trustees have taken advantage of the small company's exemptions provided by sections 415A of the Companies Act 2006. 

y the Trustees of ISBA on 7 May 2024 and signed on their behalf by: 

11 



Crowe UJ(. LLP
Crowe
ChLrrt¢reLI.4ccoMilldiil.
Xlembcrofcrowe GlobDI
A4uiI IluiL%e
49-51 BlaUra￿ Sir
R¢adin¥
Bethsliiic R(rl I PL. UK
T¢1 444 10)118 959 7?)2
Fax +44 101118 958 4640
www.crow¢ co.uk
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS. REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF
THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS. BURSARS ASSOCIATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 310ECEM8ER 2023
Oplnlon
We have audlted the financial statements of The Independent Schools, Bursars ￿8$ocIation for the year
ended 31 0e¢ember 2023 which comprise the Consolidated Siaternent of Financial AclNTlies. the
Consolidated and Parent Balance Sheets, the Consolidated Cash Flow Slolemenl. and notes lo the
fln8ncial 8talement5, Indudlng a summary of signlflcant accounting policies. The financial reporting
framework that has been applied in their preparation 15 applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting
Slandards, induding Financial Rep￿Ing Standard 102 The Flnanaal Reporting Standard applicable in the
UK and Reputsl￿ of I￿land (United Kingd(Th Genernlty Accepted AccLMJnting pra￿lc8).
In our opinlon the flnanclal slalemenls:
give a truè and fair Wff4V d the State of the gTOUP5 arKI the ch8ri18bl8 ¢{￿PanY $ aff8irs Js al
31 December 2023 8nd of the group's incoming Tesources and applicallon of resour￿ for the year
then ended.,
have been property prepared In accordance wlth Unltgd Klngdom Generally Accepted Accounllng
Practic£." and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the C(¥npanles Act 2006 and the
Chariti88 Acl 2011.
Basls for oplnlon
We conducted our 8udil in accordan¢e with Inlemaltrt)81 Standards on Audlllng (UK) IISAS {UK)l and
8pplicable law. Our responsibililles under Ih05e standards are further described in the Audilorfs
r&sponsiblllties for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the
grtsup in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant lo our audit of the financial slatemonls
In the UK. induding the FRC'S Ethical Standard. 8nd we have Ivlfilled our other ethical responsibilities in
8cc(xdance with these requiremenls. We believe that the audit eviden¢x we have obtained 18 sufficient and
appropriate lo provKle a basis lor our opinton.
Conclts8lon• relallng to golng conc•rn.
In audiling Ihe financial slatemenls, we have concluded that the Iruslee's use of Ihe going concyn basls of
accountlng in the preparation of the financial slalemenls is appropriate.
Based on the wort( Wa hav8 performèd, wt have nol Id8nlifigd any rnalerial un¢ert8inlles relallng to events
or conditions Ihal. Indlvidually or collectively, Tnay cast significant doubl on the tharilable company's or th8
group's ability lo continue as a going concem f¢x a period of at188sI twelve nN)nlh8 from when the finanryal
8talemenls are authorised for issue.
Our respongibilltles and the responslbililies of the trustees with respect to going concem are descrlbed In
the relevant gectlons of this report.
tu K.Ll.PlIM knTrAlrdlthliiyfAnVJllNhw fEtsdvJ Truth￿)￿104) Luw¢Hill, kC4AI 7JW A Iiilyll
LiP'i Al IKchKd ih U K LLPtt•
12

Crowe
INDEPENDENT AUDrroRS' REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF
THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, BURSARS ASSOCIATION (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
othor Infomiatlon
The trustees are responsible for the other infoTmalicfi contained within the annual report. The other
informatscfj comprises the information included in the annual report. other than the financial statements and
our auditorfs report Ihereon. Our opinion on the financlal slalements does not cover the Other infomation
and, except to the extent Othe￿Se explicllly staed in our rep)rt. we do not express any fo￿ (rf ￿sUr￿nCe
conclusion there￿1.
()Jr resp￿sibIlIty 1$ lo read the other infomialion and, kn dung so, conslder whether the other information
is matodally Inconsistent with the fin8nci81 slatemonls or our knowledge obtalned in the audit or oth8wse
appeors lo be matedally rnisstated. If we identify such rnalerial inconsislencie$ or apparent material
misstatements. we are required lo determine whelhér this gives rise lo a malenal rnlsslatemenl in tha
rinanual slalement5 themselves. If, based on the work we have performed. we conclude that there is a
rnalerial ffliss18temenl of this other informallon, we are required lo report that fact.
We have nothing lo report in thi8 regard.
Oplnlons on other matter• pr••crib•d by th• Companle• Act 2006
In our otynlon based on the work undert8ken dwing our audlt
the inf0mat1￿ given In tha InJ8te88' repori. whlch Includ85 the dlreclofs. report prepared for the
purposes of company law. for tho financial year for whith the financial stateménts a￿ prepared 18
cons151enl wilh the flnandal ststements.. and
the d1￿Clor$. report Included wilhln the trustees. report have been prepared Sn acwdance wlth
appllcable leg81 requlr8menl$.
•tt•r• on whlch w• ar• requlr•d to r•port by •xc•ptlon.
In light of the knowledge and underslandlng of the group and the charitable Gompany ond Ihelr environment
obtained during the audit. we have not idanlified materiAI misstatefnents in the dire¢l(n' report induded
within the trustees rep(M1.
We have nothing to report in respect of the followlng rnollers In relation to vthlch Companies Acl 2006
requires us lo report lo you if. in our opinion..
the parent company has ncrt kept adequate accounting rècords., or
the parent Company flnancAal statements are not In agreement wlth the ac¢ounknng records and
r8lums', or
certain disdosures ol tru8t8es' remuneration specified by law are not rn8dè; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we requir8 for cmjr audit,. or
the trustee5 were not enlilled to prepare the financial Ststements in accordance wth the small
companys regime and lake advantage ol the small companies. exèmption In preparlng the
Trustees Annual Report.
13

A Crowe
INDEPENDENT AUDtroRS' REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF
THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, BURSARS ASSOCIATION (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
Responslbllltles of trustees
As expkined more lully in the Iruslees, responsibilities slalemenl set out on page 10, the trustees ltho are
also the directors of the charitable company lor Ihe purposes of company lawl are responsible for the
prep8ralion of the Ilnan(Jal statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for
such Inlem81 control as the Irusiees determine is necessary lo enable the preparalion of flnandal
s18lements that are fr6e from material misstaternenl, Nthelher due lo fratKI or error.
In preporlng the financlal statemen15, the trustees are responslble for assesslng the groups Of the chadtable
mpany's aly'lity lo continue as a going oJ)cem. disclosin9, as applicat￿8. rn3tt8￿ related lo going concern
and uslng the g￿ng concem basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to Ilquidate the charllable
company or to cease op8rations, or have no realistic aliernalive bul lo do so.
Audltorfs r•spon•lbllltl•s for th• audlt of th• flnanclal •tAt•ment•
We have been appointed a5 auditor under seclion 151 01 the Charities Act 2011 and under the Companles
Act 2006 and report in 8ccordance with the Acts and relevant regulations made or having effect Ihereunder.
Our oty'ectlves are lo obtain reasonable assurance about thelher the flnoncial staternenls as a wholo are
free Irom rnaterial mi8*aiemenl, vthelher due lo fraud cy error, and to Issue Bn BudSlor's report that Includes
our oplnion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance bul is nol a guarantee Ihat Bn audlt
onducled in accordance wllh ISAS IUKI will always deleci a material misslalemenl when il exists.
Misstatements can arlse Irom Ir8ud or error and are ccfisidered material if, individually of in Ihe aggregate,
they could ￿05c￿•￿IY b8 expectèd to Influence the economlc d8cision8 of users taken on the basls of these
finanuol stslemenls.
Delalls of the ext8nl to which the 8udbt wa8 considered capable of detectuig irregularities, indudlng fraud
and non-compllance with laws and regul81ion8 8r8 sat out belN.
A further descripllon of our responsibilftlas for the audit of the financial statements 15 kJc8ted on the Fln8ncial
Reporting Coundl's webslle 81..
Thi5 descrlpllon forms part of our
auditor'5 rerK)rt.
Ext•nl to whlch tho audlt w•• con•ld•r•d capabl• of detectlng ITrogularttSe•, Including fraud.
lffegularities, induding fraud, are Inslan(%s ol nOn¢￿p118nce laws and regulations. We identified and
as5ess8d the risks of material mlsstatemenl of the finandal slatem8nls from irregularities. whether due to
fraud or error, and discussed these belween our audll team. We then designed and perfomied audit
procedures ftsponsive lo those risks, IncludSng obtainlng 8udil evidence SUff￿6n1 and approprlate to
provide a basis for our opinion.
We obtained an understanding of the leg818nd ffjgulatory framework$ within which t￿ charitable c4)mpany
and groLJP operates. focusing on those laws and regulations that have a direct effecl on the delemlnalion
of material amounts and disclosures in Ihe flnancial $lalements. The laws and regulations we congidefed
in this conlexi were the Comp8nies Act 2006 together with the Charities SORP IFRS102) 2019. We
assessed Ihe required compliance vthh these laws and regulations as part of our audit procedures on the
related financial slatemenl items.
In addition. we considered provisions of other law5 and regulations that do not have a direct effect on the
rinancial slalernent5 bul compliance ￿th which might be fundamental lo the charttable LX)mpany's 8nd
group's ability lo operate or to avold a material penalty. We also considered the opportunities and incentives
that may exist wlhin the charitable company and group for fraud. The laws and regulations we considered
in this context We￿ Charity Commission regulations and General Data Proteth'on Regulation {GDPRI.
14

## **Crowe** 

## **INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS' BURSARS ASSOCIATION (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023** 

Auditing standards limit the required audit procedures to identify non-compliance with these laws and regulations to enquiry of the Trustees and other management and inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any. 

We identified the greatest risk of material impact on the financial statements from irregularities, including fraud, to be the override of controls by management. Our audit procedures to respond to these risks included enquiries of management and the Finance, Risk, Audit and Assurance Committee about their own identification and assessment of the risks of irregularities, sample testing on the posting of journals, reviewing accounting estimates for biases, reviewing regulatory correspondence with the Charity Commission and reading minutes of meetings of those charged with governance. 

Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that we may not have detected some material misstatements **in** the financial statements, even though we have properly planned and performed our audit in accordance with auditing standards. For example, the further removed non­ compliance with laws and regulations (irregularities) is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely the inherently limited procedures required by auditing standards would identify it. In addition, as with any audit. there remained a higher risk of non-detection of irregularities, as these may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal controls. We are not responsible for preventing non-compliance and cannot be expected to detect non­ compliance with all laws and regulations. 

## **Use of report** 

This report is made solely to the charitable company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of part 16 of the Companies Act 2006, and to the charitable company's trustees, as a body, in accordance with Part 4 of the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable company's members and trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company, the charitable company's members as a body and the charitable company's trustees as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. 


Janette Joyce Senior Statutory Auditor 

For and on behalf of 

## **Crowe U.K. LLP** 

Statutory Auditor Reading 

Date: 13 May 2024 

Crowe U.K. LLP is eligible for appointment as auditor of the charity by virtue of its eligibility for appointment as auditor of a company under section 1212 of the Companies Act 2006. 

15 



THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS. BURSARS ASSOCIATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
(Incorporating a Consolidated Income and Expenditure Account)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
Unr•stricted Funds
Total
2023
Tot81
2022
Not••
INCOME FROM:
Charltable Jctlvitigs:
Subscriptions
cc￿ference delegate fees
Cour888
Other
1,146,163
296,744
199,3n
277
1,052, 754
211,727
132, 154
70
Inv•stm•nts
28,492
23.555
Other tradlng actlvltl••
5a. 5b
Totsl Inct)m•
EXPENDITURE FROM..
Ch•rltsbl• actlvltle•
2,823,178
2.265. 150
R•lslng lund•
Total exp•ndltur•
Not Incom•
372,548
256,548
Net gainslllosses) on inve$lments
12
216
Not Movem•nt In Fund•
424,995
40,540
Funds Brought Forward
Fund$ C•ffl•d FoThvard
158
The 5tat&nenl of financial 8Ctiwti8s contains all recognised gains and ktsses in tt18 year and the Tesulis
reported r81ale to contlnulng operation8.
The notes on pages 19 to 32 forn part of these financial slalernents
16

## **THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS' BURSARS ASSOCIATION COMPANY NUMBER: 06410037 BALANCE SHEETS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023** 

|**FIXED ASSETS**<br>Goodwill<br>Tangible fixed assets<br>Investments<br>**CURRENT ASSETS**<br>Debtors<br>Cash at bank<br>**CREDITORS**<br>Amounts falling due within<br>one year<br>**NET CURRENT ASSETS**<br>**NET ASSETS**<br>**UNRESTRICTED FUNDS**<br>Revaluation reserve<br>General funds<br>**Notes**<br>10<br>11<br>12<br>13<br>14<br>12<br>15a|**Group**<br>**2023**<br>£<br>**14,583**<br>**200,078**<br>**1,519,319**<br>**1,733,980**<br>**360,416**<br>**408,307**<br>**768,723**<br>**(598,841)**<br>**169,882**<br>**1,903,862**<br>**138,052**<br>**1,765,810**<br>**1,903.862**|**Charity**<br>**2023**<br>£<br>**200,078**<br>**1,519,322**<br>**1,719,400**<br>**491,110**<br>**170,613**<br>**661,723**<br>**(392,455)**<br>**269,268**<br>**1,988,668**<br>**138,052**<br>**1,850,616**<br>**1 988 6**<br><br> <br><br>|_Group_<br>_2022_<br>£<br>_19,583_<br>_112,535_<br>_1,197,041_<br>_1,329,159_<br>_395,606_<br>_526,624_<br>_922,230_<br>_(772,522)_<br>_149,708_<br>_1,478,B!7 _<br>_95,092_<br>_1,383,775_<br>~~_1,78._~~_8_~~_6_~~_7_<br>_Charity_<br>_2022_<br>£<br>_112,535_<br>_1.197,044_<br>_1,309,579_<br>_485,357_<br>_145.168_<br>_630,525_<br>_(387.721)_<br>_242,804_<br>_1,5521383_<br>_95,092_<br>_1,57,291_<br>_1,552,383_|
|---|---|---|---|



These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the special provisions relating to companies subject to the small company regime within Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006. 

The surplus for the year in relation to the charity only was £436,285 _(2022: £70,466)._ 

e ·nancial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Trustees. 7 May 2024 and signed on its behalf: 


**----- Start of picture text -----**<br>
N Cufley<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>




The notes on pages 19 to 32 form part of these financial statements 

17 



THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, BURSARS ASSOCIATION
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
2023
2022
Cash flow• from op•r•tlng actlvltl•s:
Nel Sncorne
Deweuab'c
Amorusalion of fixed assets
Los5 on disposal oi fixed asset$
Net lg8ln811105ses on investments
IDecreaseyincrease In creditors
Decreasel{increasel in debtors
424,995
42,030
5,000
959
152,4471
(173,681)
35190
40.540
21,015
5,000
216.008
264.946
N•t ca•h provided by operatlng actfvltl
Cuh flows from Inv••tlng actlvltl••
Cash investrnenl Into inveslmenls
Purch8se of tanglble fixed assets
Dlvid8nd relnveslment
Inv8Stmenl man8gers le85
{250.000)
1130,532)
128,492)
174. 191)
(23. 555)
Net ci•h {u••d Iny provlded by Inv••tlng actlvlil•s
Chang• In cash and ca•h equlval•nt• In th• y•Ar
Reconclllatlon of n•1 ¢4sh flow to mov•m•nt In n•t
fund•:
Net funds al 1 January
Increasel Id¢creaso1 in cash in th6 yo8r
526,624
11
17
116, 666
N•t fund• •t 31 O•c•mb•r
2023
2022
Cash at bank
The n(rtes on pages 19 to 32 fomi part of these financial statements
18

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS. BURSARS ASSOCIATION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
C¢Mnpany infomiation
The As8OCi8tion's principal 8Ctiwlies are the provision of a range of gervices. ad¥lce. and support
to independent schools.. working elosety with the government. the ISC. NGOS and other agencies
to ensure that the sector's and the association's voices are heard as and when policy is being
fomulated or debated. The Assoualion (company numb8r 06410037 and charity number
1121757}, is incorporated and domiciled in the UK. The address of the registered office for ISBA
enblies is 51h Floor, 167-169 Greal Portland SireeL Lond￿, W1W SPF.
Accountlng PolScles
2.1 Basls of Accountlng
The flnancial slal8m8nts have been prepared In accordance wth Accounting and Rewtlng by
Charities.. Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charf(ies preparing their accounts in
accordance wth lh8 Financial Reportlng Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland
FRS 102 leffeclive 1 January 20191. the Charities SORP IFRS 1021. and tha Companies Act 2006.
ISBA meets Ihe definition of a public benefit entTiy under FRS 102. Assets and liabilities are initially
recognised al historical c051 or transaction value unless olherwse staled in the relevant accwnting
policy nol818).
2.2 B•81• of Consolldat5on
The group financial slatemenls consolidate the flnancial statements ol the Assoclation and Its
subsidiary undertakin9s, ISBA Enlerpri8es Limited and ISBA Recruilmenl Limited up to 31
December 2023. All inler-group Iran8aLtlons are lully eliminated on c#)nsolidalicffl.
The As8ocration has taken exernpts￿ from presenting its unconsolidated incom8 and expendltur•
account under sectson 408 of Cornpan￿8 Act 2006. The parent company'8 profit for the year w88
£436,285 (2022.. profit £70,466).
2.3 Golng Concern
During Ihe accountsng year the independent schools. sector, Ilke all other business 88ctors has
ontlnued 115 recovery from the impact of COVID and the mkl 2022 budget by the Ilhenl chan￿￿Or.
Kwasi Kwarteng whose pol1cl￿ exa¢erbaled the existing pressures exerted by innation and higher
Interest rates. Inflali¢Jn peaked in November 2023 and the subsequent irnprovernenl 1$ welcomg,
interest rates continue lo bo higher Ihan the UK is accustomed lo. The Board has been actively
monitoring Ihe wider economy and ils effecls on the sector. The rfsks posed by the economy and
rnore widely are defined in the rlsk register and regularly updated.
It is estimated that, wtth a modest Inc¥8ase in subscr+plion levels, the end of 2024 will see ISBA in
surplus by £154k pre-lnveslmenl gains and losses. Cashflow forecasts have been complele(I for
the next 26 months which predicts the AssoC￿lI0n will be in cash surplus each month. The annual
cyde has low points, in Decembèr and January of eath year, but those are identified. accurately
predicted, and routinety discussed lo ensure Ihal they remain wtthln the tolarance of the foreca81.
The ISBA Board is well brie(8d on Ihe pol8nlial chaD9es lo the taxation aBd slalus of charitable
schools. As a charity itself the Associatron has a realistic &year pLqn based on Current legislation
and is working up scenarios lo reflect the possible changes a new govemmenl may bring In late
2024 or eaty 2025.
In a￿ordanCe with Charity Commission guidance. the Charity retains sufficient ￿serveS lo enable
11 to continue in operational exislence wlh(MJt intarruption lo the core services available lo schools.
Based on these ConS￿eratIOnS the Board conglder that the going concem basi8 for the Assocaalion
is appropriale.
2.4 Income
All income is credited to the Consolidated Slat8ment of Financial Actlvities a receivable baws.
Income received relating lo subscriptions and to courses and conferences lo be held in the
followng financial year is ITeated as defetTed income and induded wthin ￿editorS in the Balance
Sheet.
19

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS. BURSARS ASSOCIATION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
2.5 R•sourc•s Exp•ndad and Allocatk>n of Expendttur• In the Stst•m•nl of Flnanclal
Actlvltles
l expenditure 1$ accounted for on an accruals baslg. Expenditure is accrued as soon as there is
a lagal or ¢onstru¢tive obligation, 11 is probable that seluement will b& rec8lv8d and the amount of
the obligation can be measured reliabty-
Irrecoverable VAT Is charged againsl the ¢alegcry of expense lo which11 relates.
Charitable expendIlu￿ 15 dlsclosed by fun¢lion81 acllvily. with all direct and indirect costs linclvdlng
th support and govemance co$lsl being attributed lo each ¢alegory'. wher8 costs ar8 not wholly
attributable lo an expenditvre ¢alegory they have been all(Thled on the basis of usage. All
conference expendrture is a¢counle(J for as charilable expenditure on the basis that the premise ol
hokling the ￿nference is in furtherance ol ISBA'S charitable activllie$.
Staff costs have 8L80 been 8lloc8led 8cGordlng lo th6 esllmaled lima $pant by staff worklng on
eath tharitaue fvnctlon.
Govemance ¢o$ls are those asgocialed with con8titulion81 and slalutory requwements.
2.6 Int•nglblg Flx•d A¥sfjt• •nd AmortlsJtlon
Goodwill r6presèn15 the drfference between amounts paid on the cost of a business combination
and the acquirer's Inte￿St In the fair value of rts Identifiat4e assets and Ilabilttj'es of the acquiree at
the dale of acquisition. Subsequent to initsal recognition. goothwll 1$ m88sLtred at cost less
accumulal¢d amortisation and accumulatgd irnpBlrment losses. Goodwill Is amortlsed on 8 8traighl-
line basis lo the Slatement of Income and r8tslned eamlngs over its us8ful economic Ilfe.
Amortisalion is provldèd ot the follw'ng rala8'.
Gothlwill
20% str81ght lin8
2.7 Flx•d As8•ts and D•prncl•tlon
Items of equipment and fumiture costing tsnder £1,000 are written off in the year in vthlch purchase
occurs. Depreciation is ¢alculaled to write off the ￿st of [￿ed assals, by equal annual Instalmenls
over their expected useful liveg on the b8sls of..
Short t8m) leasehold Imyovements- over the lem of the lease
Office equlpment and fvmrture - 3 years
Webgle and Datsbase - 5 yews
Asset8 under the course of construction have no depreciation applled lo them.
2.8 Investments
Investments are included al market value C￿ the Balance Sheel datè. Any gain or loss on
revalualion or disposal is taken lo Ihe ConscAidaled Slalemenl of Financial AclNilies. Investrnenl
income Is recognised in the peric#J to which il relates.
2.9 Recognltlon of Llabllltle8
Liabilllles 8re recognised wlien the Assouation has an Obligati￿ lo make pa￿nent to a third
party.
2.10 Taxation
As a registered charity, the Assodation 15 enb'ued lo tax exemptions on all ils incomè and gains.
pr￿ety applied for Its charltaLle purposes.
20

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS. BURSARS ASSOCIATION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
Accounting Policles {Gontlnu•d)
2.11 Fund•
Unrestricted lurK15 are expendal)18 at the discretk)n of the Trustees in fvrtherance of the obleds or
administration of the Association.
Operatlng L••se Rentals
Operating lease rentals are charged lo the Consolidated Statement cl Financial Actlvlties on a
straight line basis over the tem of the lease.
2.12 Pen¥lon•
Conth"butions lo empbyee5' p￿vate penslon schemes are charged lo the Consolidated Slalemenl
of Flnancial A¢llvities as they accru8. See mor8 detoil n Nole 7.
2.13 0•btows
Trade debtors are recognised 8t the settlement amount due after any trade discovnt offered.
Prepayments are valued al the amount prepaid net of any trade discounts due.
2.14 Cash at bank
Cash al bank and In hand Includes cash and short term hlghty liquld inveslments wllh o sfw)rt
malurily of three months or less from the date ol acquisrtion or operdng of tha Oeposlt C￿ simNar
account.
2.1 S Credltorl and provlslon*
Creditor5 and provision5 are recognlsed wheTr the Association has a present ob14gation resultlng
from a past event Ihal will probabty result in the Ironsler of lunds lo a third party and the amount
due lo sellle the obligation can be measured or estimated reliably. Credllors and provl$ions aro
normally recognlsed al IheST settlement amount after albwing for any Ir8de discwnts due.
2.16 Flnanclal Instruments
The Associ81ion only has financial assets and Ilabilllies ol a kind that quallfy as baslc finandal
Instruments. Basic financial inslrumenl8 are initlally recognised al ITan5action value and
subsequenuy measured at thair settlement value. Nole 19 provides mora information In respect of
thls area.
Slgnlflc•nt ludg•m•nts and •¥Omat•*
In the application ol the Association's accounting pollaes, which are described in note 2. TnJstee8
are required lo mako judgemen15, estimates and ossumplions about the carying values ol assets
and liabilities that are nol readity apparent from other sources. The estimates and undedying
assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considerod lo be
rolevant. Actual r8sutt5 may drffer from these estlmales.
The estimBtes and underlying assurnpllms are reviewed on an on-going basis. Revisions lo
accounting eslimales are recognised in the period in vthith the estimate is revised rf the revision
ffecls only that penod or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affecls the
current and future periods.
The Tru51ees consider that there are no material judgements in applying accounting polid85 or
key sources of eslim*ion uncertainty.
21

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, BURSARS ASSOCIATION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
Incom• from Investment•
2023
2022
Dividends
ISBA Entsrprls8¥ LIm￿•d
The Association 100% of th8 ordinary £2 share capllal of ISBA EntefFfises Limited, a
company regl$leTed in England and Wales {Company number 043344951. The registered oifice
address can be seen under Note 1. The iradlng subsidiary participales in Irading acts'vitses relating
to the AsSodab.c￿ and donates all taxable profits to the ISBA.
Its trading results for tho are extracted from their audltéd fln8neAal ststoments below..
2023
2022
Tumove
1,574,260
1,205,586
Adminislration expenses
N81 profil
1,073,142
797,846
Cov&nant8d to IS8A
Retained in 8ubsidiary
The subsldlary donates all Ils profits lo ISBA each year under 8 Deed of coV￿8nt.
The Deed of Covenant payment of £1.073.142 (2022.. £797, 846) and the management charge of
£471,104 (2022.. £403, 200J totalling £1,544.246 I2022.- £1.201.046), ￿11 be pald lo ISBA. These
have been ellmlnated upon consolidation.
At 31 December 2023 Ihe net assels of ISBA Enterprises Llmited were £2 (2022 net liabmitffts.. £2).
' The majority of the Sncome In ISBA Enlerprisos Limtted ra18t8s lo tradlrKJ with thlrd paty exhlbllors
and gponsors.
22

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, BURSARS ASSOCIATION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
ISBA R•¢vultmont Llmltod
The Association owns 100Y• of the ￿dInary £1 share c8pltal of ISBA Recruitment Llmited. a
company whith was Incorp￿at8d on the 1 November 20218nd is rwslered in England and Wales
(Company number 137148571. The regisle￿d office add￿sS Can be seen under Note 1. The
trading subsidiary participates in recrullmenl activlties and will donat8 all ils tsxabb profil$ to the
ISBA.
its trading resums for Ihe current year are extraded from Ihelr audiled financial statements..
Y•ar ènd•d
Year ended
31 Dwmb•r 31 Decemb8r
2023
2022
Tumovor
175,243
94, 750
Cost of Sale8
(78,6151
(56.250)
minislratlon expenses
42
Net deflcil
(11,292)
(29.925)
Covenanted to ISBA
Retained in 8ubsidiary
A managern8nl charge of £90,292 {2022.' £48,838J has been eliminated upon consolidation.
At 31 December 2023 the cumulative net liablli1￿ of ISBA RecXUth￿nI Llmiled were £84,806
{2022.- £73,514).
ISBA Bur•ar S•arch Llmlted
The AS￿allon owns 100% 01 IS8A Burnar Search Llmlted, a company limlied by guarantee, and
Is regislered in England and Wales Icompany number 13493520). The ￿gIStered offi¢8 address
can be seen under Nole 1. This Company is dormanl.
N•1 Incomlngl(OutgolngTr Rejource
Net Incomin￿<0￿19c4ngI resources is staled after charging..
2023
2022
Auditor's remuneration..
For audil services
Non audit
Depreciallon of lang￿ble fixed assels
AmortlS8tion
Operating lease rentals
19,000
11,565
42,030
5,000
13,550
1,400
21,015
23

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, BURSARS ASSOCIATION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMEKrs
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
Staff Costs
2023
2022
Staff costs c￿p￿sed.
Wag65 and salar185 Ilncludlng agenty salarlesl
Social Security ¢o$ts
Other pension costs
Other staff costs
850.441
85,599
75.526
17
650, 179
71,087
62,352
The avvage number of person8 employed during the year
Aggregate empbyee-benellls of key management personnel
Ilhis indud88 wages, employer8, National Insurance,
employers, penslon and taxable expenses)..
Key management personnel Intlude th8 Trustees and the Senior Management Team n(Xed on
page 2 01 the financlal slalemenls.
The number of emph)yees whose emolumenls exc&oded £60.000 were..
2023
No.
2022
No
£70,001- £80.000
£80,001- £90,000
£110.001- £120,000
£170,001- £180,000
In the yèar wnlribulths weTr made for 4 (2022.. 3) higher p8ld employe8810 8 defined conlribution
pengion.
Included within staff costs is £NII12022.' £12, 715) in rel81ii)n lo settlement C0815.
No fee or other remuneratlon 18 P8y8ble to the Trustees other than the reimbursement of costs
incurred in attending meetings and oversa85 conferences. All the Trustees daim for thes8
exp8nseg whith lotalled £14.20912022.' £2.065J.
Ptrn•lon Costs
The Assc¢latJon paid into 18 (2022.. 15) definad contrit>ulh)n pensh?n schemes. The assets of the
schemes are held separately Irom those crf the Associaion in independenuy 8dminister•J funds.
The pension cosl charge represents contributions payable by the A5s0cialion to the fund and
amounted lo £75,526 (2022: £62.352J. Other staff costs indude £4,907 (2022.. £5.286) for Death
in Service benefrts for all employees, £6,717 (2022.. £7, 098) for BUPA. and £6.31612022. £4.585)
for slaff benefits.
24

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, BURSARS ASSOCIATION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
8. Anatysl• of R•sourG•s EXP￿ded
support
Costs
Staff
Other
Costs
Amortls•tlonl
Depreclatlonl
los• on
dlspwl
Total
Charltabl• Actlvltl••
Charitable donations
confe￿nce expenses
Course èxpenses
Advi(*. guldance, aNJ
Informatlon
1,005
684.535
160.732
1.005
1.038.820
412,803
ga
9b
97,959
45,701
246,052
201,577
10,274
4.793
70
346,603
971,854
1,464,139
40,582
2.823.178
Ralslng Funds
Inveslment management fe88
Business directory
8ursar Recruitment
8,661
8,661
84,397
24,338
57.652
2,407
652
Included support costs are gov6manca costs 01 £37,13812022.. £17.9381.
2022 Comp8ratNe figurp$
Support
Costs
Staff
Costs
Olher
Costs
Amort1$8tionl
Depreciation/
impairmenv
loss on
disposal
Tot81
Ch8ri1able Aclivitles
Ch8ri18ble donations
Conference expenses
Course expenses
Regional gmup costs
Advice, guidanc•. and
InfomiatN)n
99,497
156,822
180,553
296,286
557, 143
86,374
s,￿2
4,665
7,353
841,858
546.835
5,502
9b
70
399.065
735.876
1.111,195
19,014 2,265, 150
Expenditure on Rai&ng Funds
Investment management fe6$
Business directory
Bursar Recruitm8nt
9.043
9,Q43
122,093
42,666
77,426
2.001
Total Resources Expended
25

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, BURSARS ASSOCIATION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
Allocatlon of Support Costs
Conf•renc•
Expenses
Course
Expenses
Advlce.
Guldance
and
Informatlon
Buslness
Dlrectory
Bursar
Totsl
Recruitmont Allocat•d
Pomises CAyJts
Human resource cJ)sts
Communication costs
General office costs
Governance costs
Travol costs
3.373
20.906
29.996
31.808
8.984
1,574
9,753
13,994
14,839
4,192
7.187
44,541
63.908
67.729
13.416
790
4,898
7,029
8,838
2,105
1,190
7.374
13,243
16,649
8,441
14,114
87.472
128,170
139,863
37,138
2022
Conlaren¢8
Exp8nses
Course
Expenses
Advice.
Guld8nce
and
Infom8kn
Business
Dlr8ctary
Total
AIIoc8ted
Recruitment
Prernls8s Gosts
Human resource costs
COmmun￿allon cosls
General offKe costs
Governance cosls
14,542
23,245
38,869
16, 131
3,982
22,921
36,637
61,263
25.424
6.277
20,864
33.349
55. 765
23, 142
5,713
6,235
9,968
16,668
6,917
1,708
942
1,508
2,521
1,046
258
65,504
104,707
175,086
T2,660
17,938
94. Conf•r•n¢• oxp•Trse•- oth•r colts
2023
2022
Conference accommod81ion
Conference overheads
Conference exhibitors and spon$orshlp
216.659
240.774
227
155,611
174,993
9b. Cour•• exp•n•••- other colts
Training expenses
86
T4
9¢. AdviGe¥ guldance, and Inlom)atlon - other c08ts
Profession￿ expensas in the provision of 8dvice and guKlance
to member schools
Human resource costs
Other costs
33S,086
189,216
231,445
166,202
26

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, BURSARS ASSOCIATION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDEO 31 DECEMBER 2023
10. Intangibl• Au•ts
Goodwlll
Co•t
At 1 January 2023
AddilKJns
25,000
At 31 December 2023
D•prnclatlon
At l January 2023
Chanje for year
4417
At 31 December 2023
N•t Book Valu•
Al 31 Dgcernber 2023
Al 31 De¢8mber 2022
11. Tanglbl• Flx•d AM•ts- Chavlty and Group
A••èts Undor
Short.Terni
CourJ¢ of
Leamhold
Constru¢Oon Improv•ment•
Equlpment
and Fumltur•
W•b•lt• &
D*ab•
Total
2023
Cost
At 1 January 2023
Addi11￿S
DisP05als
TransfeT¥
79,393
8,990
141,3951
57.891
83.412
$4,613
38,130
9.234
201.131
130.532
150,629
19.234)
At 31 December 2023
Dopr•d•tlon
Ai 1 January 2023
Depreci8tion charged In
the year
Disp058ls
57,291
22,071
9,234
88.59f
12,698
29.332
42,03Q
At 31 December 2023
Not book valu•
At 31 December 2023
At 31 December 2022
27

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, BURSARS ASSOCIATION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
12. Inv•$tm•nts- Charlty and Group
2023
2022
Llst•d Investrn•nts
Market value al 1 January
Additions
Disposals
Revaluallon {10858sygaln8
1,158.326
297,142
{259,721)
1,341. 183
109,378
(676, 227)
Total investments
1.248.194
1. 158.326
Cash awaiting investment
C8sh on dew)811
21.128
250 000
38,718
Market value at 31 December- Charity
Less £3 investment in subsldlarie8
Market value al 31 Dec8mber- Group
The Associallon holds a £2 investsnent In ils Ir8ding 5ubsSdlary- ISBA Enlerprlse5 Limited and a
£1 investment in its trading subsid18ry ISBA Recrultrnenl Limited. which musl be deducted to
arylve at the markgl value of investments for the Group. ISBA Bursar Search Limited has no
share ¢apilal so 15 not included above.
Historic cosl al 31 December (excludes u8h but Includ88 Ihe
cost of subsidiaries}
Llsted Investments In pooled funds comprfse.. .
UK equrties
Overseas equities
UK fixed interest securfties
Overseas fixed intere81 securiti88
Inlraslructure funds
Property funds
Commodilies
Hedge funds
Cash {InclLtdlw ca8h on deposlti
407,370
389,926
166.611
119,452
66,126
15,069
31,560
52,077
400,655
347.840
66,244
95,362
79,252
33,984
35,316
99,673
71
Investrnents which comprise more than 5% of the market value of investments are". -
2023
M•rk8t Value
2023
C05t
2022
M8rkg1 Value
2022
Cost
Waystone Fund Services (UK)
Evenlode Income O Inc
(prevlously T Balley Fund)
EdgewoTrJ L Select Fund US
Findlay Park PIC
ISHARES PIC Cove FfsE 00
shares Inc IGBP)
I SHARES VII PIC
188,276
165,996
146.930
120.616
69.351
135,020
119,970
29,045
78,285
32,928
125.015
119,968
The revaluation reserve figure on page 16 is calculated by deducting the historic figure £1,110.142
from the lolal market value of investments figure £1,248,194.
28

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, BURSARS ASSOCIATION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
13. Dobtors
Group
2023
Charlty
2023
Gmup
2022
Charfty
2022
Trade deirtord
Other debtors
Amounts due from subsidiaries
Prepaymen18
122,311
31.222
12.956
31.222
249,675
221,026
20,847
2, 145
20,847
309, 178
Included wlthin other deblors is a loan to the Independent Schods, Mutual knmiled for £31,154
(2022.. £20. 165J which is repayabl8 in gr8ater than cffi8 year.
14. Cr•dltors
Group
2023
Charfty
2023
Group
2022
Charfty
2022
Trade Creditors
Taxation and social securhy cos18
Other creditors
Accnjals
Deferred income
34,165
20,492
3,921
133,655
34,145
20.492
3,921
121,180
64,113
29,¢W2
35,971
t03,458
64.093
29.002
33,991
96.023
The movements on d8ferred incorne Trlaling to subscrts)Iion8, conferences and courses
dudng Ihe year were..
8•lanc• at 1 J•nuary 2023
Amounts inv(Mced during the year In relation lo subscription$, confer8nc8 & courses
Current year sub5criplions. conference & course IncC￿
Balancè at 31 Dwmb•r 2023
539,978
2,999,010
15a. Net A¥•gts of tho Fund•
The AssoaallC￿'S and Grc￿P s net assets belong lo the various funds as follows..
Flxed
Investm•nts Net Curr•nt
Assets
Fund
Balance•
Associatlon- Unrestrlcted
21JO,078
1,519,322
269,268
1,988,668
Non<haritable tradlng funds
trading funds
Group
29

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, BURSARS ASSOCIATION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
15b. 2022 COMPARA TIVE- N81 Assets olth8 Funds
The Assoclatson's and Group's n81 a58ets belong to the variojs funds as follows".
FixedAssets Investn7ents
Net Cufrenl
Ass81s
Fund
Balances
Associ8tlon- Unrgslrfcled
112.535
1.197.044
242.804
1,552,383
Non-ch8rlt8ble tr8dlng funds
Irading funds
Group
16. Other Fln•nGlal Comrnltm•nl•
At 31 Dewnber 2023. the A58ociatlon had futur8 mlnlmum lease paym&nts under non<anctllable
¢)perats'ng leases a5 folbv•8.'
Explry:
Land & Bulldlngs
2023
2022
within 1 year
Within 2 - 5 years
Greater than 5 years
6,563
17. Caplt•l Commltm•nts
At 31 December 2023 the grwp had Gapttal commllmenls of £Nil (2022.. £27,306).
18. Rel•t•d Party Tv•nu¢tlon•
Related party transaGt+ons In relation lo the group In tho yaar are dis¢losed in 5.
Trustee related paty transactlorts are dLgdosed under Note 7.

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, BURSARS ASSOCIATION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
Flnancial Instruments
assets held al amortised cost are trade deblor8, other debtors (less VAT debtor), arn￿nts
owed by group companles, cash al bank and cash on deposit (held wllhin investments).
FIn￿ced liabilities held at amortised cost are trade tteditOTS, amounts owed to group ¢ompanle8,
other creditors, and accruals.
Finonclal assets measured al falr valu8 are investments.
2023
2022
GfOUP
Flnanclal a88el8 measured al amortised c08t
Flnancial liabilities measured al am¢xtised cost
Finanaal assets measured al fair value
811,840
171,741
768,497
203.542
The Group's Income, expense, galns, and108ses in respect of financial Instnjmenls ar8 surnmartsed
Int•rn•t Incom• and expen••:
Totsl interest income for financi81 assets held al a￿￿tised ¢08t
Charlty
Financlal assets measur8d al amortlsed cost
Fin8ndal Ilabllities measured al amortised cost
Fknandal wets measured al falr value
714.468
159.246
47T,338
194, 107
Tha A8soCIa￿0n.s income. expense, gains, 8nd Ioss88 in respect of finanual inslrurnents are
summarlsed beh)w'.
Int•r••t InGom• and expens•'.
Total Inlere8t Income lor financlal assets held al amortL8ed cost
31

THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, BURSARS ASSOCIATION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
20.
COMPARATive 2022 CONSOLIDATED STATEMEvf OF FINANCIAL ACTNITIES
Total
2022
Total
2021
INCOMEFROM..
Charilablo activities..
Subscnplions
Conference delegate f
Courses
other
1,052. 754
2tf,727
132, 154
io
1.056.041
251,288
90,951
7, 621
18,470
Investments
23.555
Oth&r trndlng actlvltigs
Tol81 incomg
72
EXPENDITURE FROM..
Ch8rt8ble actlvrfms
2,265. 150
2,056,417
Ralslng funds
Total 8xpendlttsr8
Nel inGome
256.548
579,509
Net (Iwsygalns on Investm8nts
21
141
Net Movement in Funds
40,540
721,314
Funds Brought Fonv8
Funds C8ffi8d Fonvard
32