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2024-12-31-accounts

Registered number: 05964574 Charity number: 1117979

The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Trustees' Report and Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 31 December 2024

The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Contents

Page
Reference and administrative details of the charitable company, its Trustees and advisers 1
Trustees' report 2 - 6
Independent auditors' report on the financial statements 7 - 9
Statement of financial activities 10
Balance sheet 11
Statement of cash flows 12
Notes to the financial statements 13 - 27

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The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Reference and Administrative Details of the Charitable company, its Trustees and Advisers For the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Trustees Hazel Christine Adams
Alice Laura Chapman-Hatchett (appointed 7 June 2024)
Andrew James
Jonathan Shaw, Chairman
Justine Sloover
Kevin Moule
George Perry
Company registered number
05964574
Charity registered number
1117979
Registered office
St Andrew's Road
Maidstone
Kent
ME16 9AN
Company secretary
Denise Thursby
Key Management Personnel
Emma Halpin
Susanna Odin
Nathalie Belmas
Denise Thursby
Independent auditors
UHY Hacker Young
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditors
Thames House
Roman Square
Sittingbourne
Kent
ME10 4BJ
Bankers
National Westminster Bank PLC
3 High Street
Maidstone
Kent
ME14 1HJ
CAF Bank Limited
25 Kings Hill Avenue
Kings Hill
West Malling
Kent
ME19 4JQ
Solicitors
Brachers
Somerfield House
59 London Road
Maidstone
Kent
ME16 8JH

Page 1

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The Blackthorn Trust (A company limited by guarantee)

Trustees' report

For the year ended 31 December 2024

The Trustees, who are also directors of the Charity for the purposes of the Companies Act, are pleased to present their report and the financial statements for the Charity for the year ended 31 December 2024. The financial statements comply with the Charities Act 2011, the Companies Act 2006, the Memorandum and Articles of Association and the provisions of the Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP), applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102).

STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT

Governing Document

The Blackthorn Trust is a company limited by guarantee governed by its Memorandum and Articles of Association. The charitable company was incorporated on 12 October 2006 as The Blackthorn Trust. It is registered as a charity with the Charity Commission.

Organisation

The Board of Trustees is made up of people with expert knowledge and life experience of mental health conditions including local people. It meets a minimum of six times per annum. It is aided and informed by a Management Group led by the Chief Executive to whom the day-to-day management of the charitable company is delegated.

Trustee induction and training

All serving trustees understand the methods and purpose of the Charity. When new people are appointed to the Board, a programme of familiarisation with the Charity and its work is put into effect, and advice for trustees published by the Charity Commission is provided. As new guidance is notified, it is made available at Board meetings. Board members have free access to all members of staff, enabling them to be fully aware of the Charity’s activities and ways of working.

Trustees

The trustees, (who are also directors of the company for the purposes of company law), who served during the year are as stated on page 1.

Risk Management

The trustees have a risk management strategy which comprises:

Alongside on-going systems to identify and manage non-financial risks within the areas of safeguarding, health & safety and environmental health, greater focus on financial risk has been necessary in recent years. In particular, the changing commissioning environment and the general challenging economic context has led to a greater degree of uncertainty, requiring regular and detailed attention to the potential impacts of these developments and necessary contingency plans to mitigate them.

OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES

Principal Activity and Objectives

Blackthorn’s stated objectives are “for the public benefit to relieve sickness, promote good health, advance the education and self-development of people with severe and/or chronic illness or disability (either physical or mental) by providing medical, educational and rehabilitation services, developed out of the perspective of Anthroposophy (see (1)).

The Charity works with individuals with long term mental health, and/ or physical health conditions such as chronic pain , fatigue, insomnia, stress and anxiety. Specialist therapies and training placements in social enterprise workshops such as (cooking, café, woodwork, craft and gardening), alongside one-to-one mentoring and group support are offered to help people back into employment, education or volunteering.

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The Blackthorn Trust

(A company limited by guarantee)

Trustees' report For the year ended 31 December 2024

Many service users are leading isolated lives and are facing multiple health and social disadvantage. Most have not responded to mainstream interventions. Blackthorn aims to help people take up the challenge of their condition by reducing or moderating their symptoms and encouraging purposeful activity. The combination of therapy, work and community on offer maximises the individual’s chances of achieving long term improvement, thus helping them to find their potential in life and optimise their ability to work and integrate in the wider community, with all the individual, social and economic benefits this brings.

(1) The anthroposophical approach (Gk. Anthropos human being, Sophia wisdom) seeks an understanding of each person’s spiritual, soul and bodily constitution in relation to health and illness, and thus to enhance what may be achieved by way of additional interventions (medical therapeutic, social and occupational) alongside essential conventional ones.

Public Benefit

The Trustees have referred to the guidance in the Charity Commission's general guidance on public benefit when reviewing their aims and objectives and in planning future activities. In particular the Trustees consider regularly how planned activities will contribute to the aims and objectives that have been set.

Volunteers

The Blackthorn Trust's work would not be possible without its dedicated group of volunteers (60 a week), who provide significant support to the staff in running the wide range of social enterprise training workshops that take place on-site, and with clerical and fundraising tasks. There is an ongoing need for experienced and skilled volunteer support from the local community which is managed by a part time volunteer coordinator.

Beneficiaries

We provide a range of support for people with significant life struggles due to long term physical or mental health challenges. Given the opportunity to engage with the social, therapeutic support and training enables each person to find their way to re-engage fully with life, work and their community. Our ultimate goal is that our beneficiaries have the resilience to live a fulfilling life and achieve their goals.

ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE

Introduction

The Shaw Trust – Live Well Kent

The Live Well Kent mental health contract awarded in 2022 for 3 years has been renewed to 31st March 2026, it has seen Blackthorn Trust exceed client numbers and be offered additional funding at the end of the contract year to provide additional support. The evaluation outcomes for these clients are excellent.

Multiply (Kent County Council Funded)

Multiply (Skills for Life) is a programme of fully funded Maths courses, which aim to help people improve their ability to understand and use Maths in daily life, at home and at work. The skills training workshops offered at Blackthorn Trust all include entry level maths skills which are integrated with wellbeing and support. A contract was awarded in July 2023 with an extension until the end of March 2025.

Involve (Kent County Council Funded) Universal Wellbeing for Over 55’s or Under With Complex Health Conditions

Involve have funded Blackthorn to run this support programme until 1st October 2025 following a further contract extension by KCC. Blackthorn runs 6-week groups in craft and gardening which develops skills and combats loneliness.

Frequent Attenders Pilot Project 2023-2024 (MAIDSTONE & TUNBRIDGE WELLS NHS TRUST Funded)

In partnership with the NHS primary care network, Blackthorn Trust piloted a 12-week support programme to reduce the numbers of GP appointments patients made due to anxiety (for some patients this was more than 90 a year). Through attending group and peer supported workshops individuals were able to make connections and build residence enabling them to cope better independently and reduce dependence on the GP. The contract ended in August 2024 and despite excellent results, further finding was not available to continue the project.

Kent Adult Education, (KAE) Community Learning and Skills, (Kent County Council Funded)

Response Programme funded by the Community Learning element of the KAE budget from the department for Education until August 2025. Blackthorn is supporting 50 learners to be able to access 2 taster sessions (equivalent to 1 day of learning) in any of Blackthorn training workshops dependent on their interests and preferences.

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The Blackthorn Trust

(A company limited by guarantee)

Trustees' report

For the year ended 31 December 2024

Blackthorn Trust Pain Programme (NHS Integrated Care Board)

This contract ended 31st March 2024 and the work has been funded for a further year by Hollands Warren Charitable Trust.

Self -Pay Therapies and Therapeutic Services

Blackthorn has developed this service in 2023 which allows patients to purchase additional therapy at the end of a funded placement or to try a therapy for the first time. 12-week placements in training workshops have also been developed, all requiring a referral process, patient agreement and terms to be agreed. The income from this new enterprise is growing steadily.

Blackthorn Career, Learning and Development Programme ‘Next Steps’ What does my Future look like?

This service facilitated by a registered career development professional who helps to each participant to identify the skills and attributes they have that can then be taken forward to their individual goals for the future. The course runs for 8 weeks and is attended towards the end of a placement to support the individual to transition away from Blackthorn’s support. This work is funded from grants with the intention to include it in future contracts.

Financial Review and Reserves Policy

The Statement of Financial Activities on page 11 reports a rise in income and an overall surplus for the year ended 31 December 2024 of £172,845 (2023: deficit of £187,690). However, the current year result includes a restricted endowment of £150,000 from The Edward Gostling Foundation. Access to the capital and any income generated from it is conditional and is not currently available to meet day-to-day operating expenses; it may only be used if, and to the extent that, the Charity’s unrestricted reserves (excluding tangible fixed assets) fall below three months’ charitable expenditure. For this reason, it remains essential that the Charity continues to generate income from other sources to support its ongoing work.

Total expenditure remained consistent with the prior year with only a modest increase. Staff costs were once again the Charity's main expense at 65% (2023: 60%) of total expenditure.

To ensure financial resilience, the Charity aims to hold free reserves of at least £145,000 - equivalent to three months of charitable operating costs, excluding fundraising costs and depreciation.

As at 31 December 2024 total funds comprised:

The Charity’s most significant fixed asset is a building currently partially occupied by a large local GP medical centre. While this is a valuable long-term asset that supports community health provision, it does not directly contribute to the Charity’s liquidity. It is important to clarify this distinction, as the appearance of significant assets on the balance sheet has previously led to the misconception that the Charity is financially very well resourced. In reality, these assets are not readily accessible and do not diminish the ongoing need for financial support.

Although the Trustees are extremely grateful to The Edward Gostling Foundation for the endowment, and this does bring an element of financial security since it is something to fall back if reserves fall, the Trustees are fully committed to reducing the cost base while actively pursuing a broad range of grant and fundraising opportunities, leaving the endowment available for use in years to come.

Maintaining the minimum level of free reserves, and ideally building these further, remains a priority since this will ensure the Charity can continue to operate effectively—even in the face of unexpected challenges—and fulfil its commitment to the communities it serves.

Going Concern

The Trustees have a reasonable expectation that the charitable company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for at least the next year. The Trustees continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements, and the accounting policy in respect of going concern, which sets out the basis and assumptions made, is disclosed in accounting policy note 1.2.

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The Blackthorn Trust

(A company limited by guarantee)

Trustees' report

For the year ended 31 December 2024

Investment Policy and Powers

Aside from retaining a prudent level of reserves each year to ensure operational stability and sustainability, the majority of the Charity's funds have historically been applied to support short-term charitable objectives, leaving limited scope for long-term investment. However, where surplus funds are available and not immediately required for operational purposes, the charitable company seeks to manage them effectively to generate modest returns without placing funds at risk.

The Flagstone savings platform is used to access a range of short- and medium-term deposit and bond options. This enables the trustees to diversify cash holdings across multiple institutions and select accounts that align with the Charity’s risk appetite, liquidity needs, and ethical considerations. Using this platform allows the Charity to optimise returns on available funds within a secure and flexible framework.

Property assets

The Trust has established a significant asset base of £736,121 through the purchase over the years of a major proportion of the land upon which it operates as well as a portfolio of buildings including the Medical Centre, Café, Garden Room training kitchen, craft studio and office building. All of these buildings support continuity and stability of our activities, as well as bringing ongoing income to the Trust.

PLANS FOR FUTURE PERIODS

Continuing projects and plans for future periods include:

The Shaw Trust

Blackthorn Trust has worked closely with the Shaw Trust to develop the relationship, engaging with the navigators employed by Shaw Trust and the senior leadership team. This has resulted in an increase in contract funding for additional clients during 2025.

Kent County Council Adult Skills

Blackthorn Trust have tendered for the KCC adult skills contract to provide vocational training courses for adults with mental health conditions enabling them to develop multiple wellbeing outcomes as well as skills for work such as woodwork, horticulture and catering.

Self -Funded Therapies and Therapeutic Services

During 2024 Blackthorn developed a self-pay option for the first time, enabling people to have additional treatment once a funded placement ends or try it for the first time. Throughout 2024 this income has grown month on month, exceeding expectations by 25%.

Mental Health Services for young People

During 2024 Blackthorn Trust was awarded further funding by Colyer Ferguson to work with young people and build on the successful project with CAMHS. A new referral route was developed with Mid Kent College to refer students that are at risk of leaving education due to mental health conditions.

Involve (Kent County Council Funded) Actively Involved for Over 55’s or Under with Complex Health Conditions

This contract is in place until October 2025, with a new contract currently being negotiated, it is anticipated that the Trust will retain funding to continue support, but the contract amount is likely to decrease.

B-Well NIHR Funded Research Project

Work is continuing to secure NIHR funding for this multi-agency university funded project. Blackthorn Trust will be providing the community service delivery alongside Medway Community Trust to support individuals with diabetes and a mental health condition.

National Lottery Funding Pathway2Recovery

Blackthorn Trust has applied in partnership with The Kenward Trust and Mid Kent Mind for a project led by The Centre for Healthy Empowered Communities for lottery funding. This project seeks to support individuals with drug and alcohol dependency from detox to complete recovery. Blackthorn Trust will provide community and mental health support to the service users when they are in the step-down phase of recovery helping them to integrate into a new life after dependency.

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(A company limited by guarantee)

The Blackthorn Trust

Trustees' report

For the year ended 31 December 2024

Capital Project – Café Extension

Funding has been secured from multiple grants to extend the onsite café building with a conservatory, this space will provide additional capacity for service users and community groups as well as additional space for café customers. This project will be completed in the summer of 2025.

Grant Funding and Partnership Working

Blackthorn Trust is connecting with local organisations to look at ways to work in partnership to improve the service user experience and avoid duplication. Most notably the partnership with Mid Kent Mind a similar size organisation in Maidstone with an often shared service user group, we are looking at applications to The City & Guilds Transitions Commission and the Lloyds Bank Foundation. We have already secured funding to work with Kenward Trust to pilot our services for individuals in recovery from drug and alcohol dependency.

Trustees' Responsibilities

The trustees (who are also directors of The Blackthorn Trust, for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the Trustees' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

Company law requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that year. In preparing these financial statements giving a true and fair view, the trustees are required to:

The Trustees are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

In so far as the trustees are aware:

Auditors

UHY Hacker Young were appointed auditors to the company and a resolution proposing their reappointment will be put to the Annual General Meeting.

Small company provisions

This report has been prepared in accordance with the small companies regime under the Companies Act 2006.

Approved by the Board and signed on its behalf by:

| JovatlaveDocuSigned by: Slaw A918C1B430714D7... Jonathan Shaw Chair of Trustees

JustineSigned by: Sloomwsr 42768F4D69A0423... Justine Sloover Trustee

Date:

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The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Independent Auditors' Report to the Members of The Blackthorn Trust

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of The Blackthorn Trust (the 'charitable company') for the year ended 31 December 2024 which comprise the Statement of Financial Activities, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Cash Flows and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the Trustees' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the Trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and our Auditors' Report thereon. The Trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the Annual Report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

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The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Independent Auditors' Report to the Members of The Blackthorn Trust (continued)

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of trustees

As explained more fully in the Trustees' Responsibilities Statement, the Trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the Trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the Trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

We have been appointed as auditor under section 145 of the Charities Act 2011 and report in accordance with the Act and relevant regulations made or having effect thereunder.

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditors' Report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

Based on our understanding of the Charity and the wider not-for-profit sector in which it operates, we identified that the principal risks of non-compliance with laws and regulations related to possible acts by the Charity which were contrary to applicable laws and regulations including fraud. We also considered the extent to which non-compliance might have a material effect on the financial statements and considered those laws and regulations that have a direct impact on the preparation of the financial statements such as the Charities Act 2011 and the Companies Act 2006. We evaluated management’s possible incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements (including the risk of override of controls), and determined that the principal risks were related to revenue recognition and management bias.

Audit procedures performed included a review of the financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation, enquiries of management, testing of journals and evaluating whether there was evidence of bias by the Trustees that represented a risk of material misstatement due to fraud. Audit procedures were also performed on the government grants received during the year for the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme, due to its material nature and potential for fraud.

There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above and the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we would become aware of it. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditors' Report.

Page 8

The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Independent Auditors' Report to the Members of The Blackthorn Trust (continued)

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the charitable company's trustees, as a body, in accordance with Part 4 of the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable company's trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditors' Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and its members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

UHY Hacker Young

Chartered Accountants Statutory Auditors Thames House Roman Square Sittingbourne Kent ME10 4BJ

Date:

UHY Hacker Young are eligible to act as auditors in terms of section 1212 of the Companies Act 2006.

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The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Statement of financial activities (incorporating income and expenditure account) For the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Note
Income and endowments
from:
Donations and legacies
4
Charitable activities:
5
NHS pain management
contract
Sales in garden, cafe and
craft shop
Other trading activities
Investments
6
Total income and
endowments
Expenditure on:
Raising funds
Charitable activities
7
Total expenditure
Net movement in funds
Reconciliation of funds:
Total funds brought forward
Net movement in funds
Total funds carried
forward
16
Unrestricted
funds
2024
£
436,515
25,411
85,280
5,991
75,866
629,063
51,327
587,992
639,319
(10,256)
925,709
(10,256)
915,453
Restricted funds
2024
£
64,164
-
-
-
-
64,164
-
41,242
41,242
22,922
1,192
22,922
24,114
Endowment
funds
2024
£
150,000
-
-
-
10,179
160,179
-
-
-
160,179
-
160,179
160,179
Total
funds
2024
£
650,679
25,411
85,280
5,991
86,045
853,406
51,327
629,234
680,561
172,845
926,901
172,845
1,099,746
Total
funds
2023
£
238,514
98,747
70,567
5,072
75,404
488,304
47,361
628,633
675,994
(187,690)
1,114,591
(187,690)
926,901

The Statement of Financial Activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.

The notes on pages 13 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

Page 10

The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee) Registered number: 05964574

Balance Sheet As at 31 December 2024

----- Start of picture text -----
||||| |---|---|---|---| |2024|2023| |Note|£|£| |Fixed assets| |Tangible assets|12|736,121|765,598| |Current assets| |Stocks|1,301|1,583| |Debtors|13|91,445|49,931| |Cash at bank and in hand|363,621|213,020| |456,367|264,534| |Creditors: amounts falling due within one year|14|(63,666)|(55,263)| |Net current assets|392,701|209,271| |Total assets less current liabilities|1,128,822|974,869| |Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one| |year|15|(29,076)|(47,968)| |Total net assets|1,099,746|926,901| |Charity funds| |Endowment funds|16|160,179|-| |Restricted funds|16|24,114|1,192| |Unrestricted funds|16|915,453|925,709| |Total funds|1,099,746|926,901|

----- End of picture text -----

The entity was entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006. The members have not required the entity to obtain an audit for the year in question in accordance with section 476 of the Companies Act 2006. However, an audit is required in accordance with section 145 of the Charities Act 2011.

The Trustees acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Act with respect to accounting records and preparation of financial statements.

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to entities subject to the small companies regime.

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Trustees and signed on their behalf by:

Jonathan Shaw, Chair Justine Sloover, Trustee

Date:

The notes on pages 13 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

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The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Statement of Cash Flows For the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Note
Cash flows from operating activities
Net cash used in operating activities
18
Cash flows from investing activities
Dividends, interests and rents from investments
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
Net cash used in investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities
Repayments of borrowing
Receipt of endowment
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities
Change in cash and cash equivalents in the year
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year
19
2024
£
36,341
11,214
(23,069)
(11,855)
(23,885)
150,000
126,115
150,601
213,020
363,621
2023
£
(92,861)
2,983
(43,730)
(40,747)
(23,155)
-
(23,155)
(156,763)
369,783
213,020

The notes on pages 13 to 27 form part of these financial statements

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The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 December 2024

1. General information

The Blackthorn Trust is a charitable company limited by guarantee, registered in England and Wales. Its registered office is Blackthorn Medical Centre, St Andrews Road, Maidstone, Kent, ME16 9AN.

The nature of the Charity's operations, and its principal activity is to relieve sickness, promote good health, advance the education and self-development of people with severe and/or chronic illness or disability (either physical or mental) by providing medical, educational and rehabilitation services, developed out of the perspective of Anthroposophy.

2. Accounting policies

2.1 Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Charities SORP (FRS 102) - Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective March 2018), the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Companies Act 2006.

The Blackthorn Trust meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102.

Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policy.

The currency used in the financial statements is Pound Sterling.

2.2 Going concern

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.

The Trustees have assessed the charitable company's financial position and cash flow requirements for the next 12 months from the date of approval of these financial statements. While the charitable company holds a level of unrestricted reserves, it remains reliant on securing grant income to fund its core charitable activities. Grant income can be variable and is not fully secured at the start of each financial year.

The Trustees have reviewed detailed financial forecasts, which prudently assume only currently confirmed income and committed expenditure. On this basis, the forecasts indicate a potential deficit in the coming year. However, the Trustees note that historically, the charitable company has consistently secured additional grant funding during the course of the year, resulting in actual financial performance exceeding initial projections.

In addition, the charitable company holds a £160,179 expendable endowment fund. Under the terms of the endowment, both the original £150,000 capital and resulting income may be drawn upon if the unrestricted reserves (excluding tangible fixed assets) fall below a level equivalent to three months’ charitable expenditure. This provides an additional safeguard to support the charitable company's financial sustainability in the event of a shortfall in income.

Taking into account the charitable company's current reserves, historical fundraising performance, and access to endowment resources in the event of need, the Trustees have a reasonable expectation that the charitable company has adequate resources to continue to operate for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, they consider it appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis.

2.3 Income

All income is recognised once the charitable company has entitlement to the income, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount of income receivable can be measured reliably.

The recognition of income from legacies is dependent on establishing entitlement, the probability of receipt and the ability to estimate with sufficient accuracy the amount receivable. Evidence of entitlement to a legacy exists when the charitable company has sufficient evidence that a gift has been left to them (through knowledge of the existence of a valid will and the death of the benefactor) and the executor is satisfied that the property in question will not be required to satisfy claims in the estate. Receipt of a legacy must be recognised when it is probable that it will be received and the fair value of the

Page 13

����������������������������������������������������������

The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 December 2024

2. Accounting policies (continued)

2.3 Income (continued)

amount receivable, which will generally be the expected cash amount to be distributed to the charitable company, can be reliably measured.

Grants are included in the Statement of Financial Activities on a receivable basis. The balance of income received for specific purposes but not expended during the period is shown in the relevant funds on the Balance Sheet. Where income is received in advance of entitlement of receipt, its recognition is deferred and included in creditors as deferred income. Where entitlement occurs before income is received, the income is accrued.

Other income is recognised in the period in which it is receivable and to the extent the goods have been provided or on completion of the service.

2.4 Expenditure

Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to transfer economic benefit to a third party, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. Expenditure is classified by activity. The costs of each activity are made up of the total of direct costs and shared costs, including support costs involved in undertaking each activity. Direct costs attributable to a single activity are allocated directly to that activity. Shared costs which contribute to more than one activity and support costs which are not attributable to a single activity are apportioned between those activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources. Central staff costs are allocated on the basis of time spent, and depreciation charges allocated on the portion of the asset’s use.

Expenditure on raising funds includes all expenditure incurred by the charitable company to raise funds for its charitable purposes and includes costs of all fundraising activities events and non-charitable trading.

Expenditure on charitable activities is incurred on directly undertaking the activities which further the charitable company's objectives, as well as any associated support costs.

2.5 Government grants

Grants are credited to the Statement of Financial Activities as the related expenditure is incurred.

2.6 Tangible fixed assets and depreciation

Tangible fixed assets costing £500 or more are capitalised and recognised when future economic benefits are probable and the cost or value of the asset can be measured reliably.

Tangible fixed assets are initially recognised at cost. After recognition, under the cost model, tangible fixed assets are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. All costs incurred to bring a tangible fixed asset into its intended working condition should be included in the measurement of cost.

At each reporting date the charitable company assesses whether there is any indication of impairment. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined to be the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. An impairment loss is recognised where the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount.

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of tangible fixed assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method. Land is not depreciated.

Page 14

����������������������������������������������������������

The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 December 2024

2. Accounting policies (continued)

2.6 Tangible fixed assets and depreciation (continued)

Depreciation is provided on the following bases:

2.7 Debtors

Trade and other debtors are recognised at the settlement amount. Prepayments are valued at the amount prepaid net of any trade discounts due.

2.8 Liabilities and provisions

Liabilities are recognised when there is an obligation at the Balance Sheet date as a result of a past event, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefit will be required in settlement, and the amount of the settlement can be estimated reliably.

Liabilities are recognised at the amount that the charitable company anticipates it will pay to settle the debt or the amount it has received as advanced payments for the goods or services it must provide.

2.9 Financial instruments

The charitable company only has financial assets and financial liabilities of a kind that qualify as basic financial instruments. Basic financial instruments are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at their settlement value with the exception of bank loans which are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

2.10 Fund accounting

General funds are unrestricted funds which are available for use at the discretion of the Trustees in furtherance of the general objectives of the charitable company and which have not been designated for other purposes.

Designated funds comprise unrestricted funds that have been set aside by the Trustees for particular purposes. The aim and use of each designated fund is set out in the notes to the financial statements.

Restricted funds are funds which are to be used in accordance with specific restrictions imposed by donors or which have been raised by the charitable company for particular purposes. The costs of raising and administering such funds are charged against the specific fund. The aim and use of each restricted fund is set out in the notes to the financial statements.

Page 15

����������������������������������������������������������

The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 December 2024

2. Accounting policies (continued)

2.10 Fund accounting (continued)

The Charity holds an expendable endowment fund which has been provided to support the long-term financial sustainability of the organisation. Under the terms of the endowment deed, for five years from the date of the deed both the capital and any income arising from the investment of the endowment may only be accessed in specific circumstances.

The fund is treated as an expendable endowment with restrictions, in accordance with the Charities SORP (FRS 102). The capital is not available for general use unless the Charity’s free reserves fall below a defined level. Specifically, access to the endowment (capital and/or income) is restricted and may only be used if, and to the extent that, the Charity’s unrestricted reserves (excluding tangible fixed assets) fall below three months’ charitable expenditure. In such cases, the Charity is permitted to transfer an amount from the endowment to unrestricted funds to bring reserves up to this minimum threshold. Transfers out of the endowment are made only after assessment of the reserves position, and are authorised by the trustees in accordance with the conditions set out in the endowment agreement. Any such transfers are recorded as movements between funds and disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.

Income earned on the endowment is retained within the endowment fund until such time as the reserves condition is met and a transfer is made.

3. Critical accounting estimates and areas of judgment

Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. There are no key accounting estimates, but the following critical judgement has been made:

The Charity owns a freehold property from which it operates, and during the year a significant portion of the property was leased to an external medical practice, which operates independently of the Charity. Although the rental income is included as investment income in note 6, the entire property has been classed as a tangible fixed asset, with no apportionment of the property to include the rented component as an investment property. The investment property component is not separately sellable, and the trustees consider that the fair value of the investment property component cannot be measured reliably.

Furthermore, whilst the medical practice is a distinct organisation, its activities do fall in line with the Charity's own charitable objects to relieve sickness and promote good health, and the arrangement is therefore akin to a mixed motive investment, with the third party's activities helping to further the Charity's purposes.

4. Income from donations and legacies

Donations
Legacies
Grants
Analysis of funds for 2023
Unrestricted
funds
2024
£
46,952
14,500
375,063
436,515
217,711
Restricted
funds
2024
£
-
-
64,164
64,164
20,803
Endowment
funds
2024
£
-
150,000
-
150,000
-
Total
funds
2024
£
46,952
164,500
439,227
650,679
238,514
Total
funds
2023
£
36,360
2,000
200,154
238,514

The Endowment funds have been received from The Edward Gostling Trust. Details are included in the accounting policy note 2.10 and note 15, the statement of funds.

Page 16

����������������������������������������������������������

The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 December 2024

5. Income from charitable activities

Medical, educational and rehabilitation services
Analysis of funds for 2023
Unrestricted
funds
2024
£
110,691
169,314
Total
funds
2024
£
110,691
169,314
As restated
Total
funds
2023
£
169,314

The comparative year figure is restated to exclude rental income which is now shown as investment income in note 6.

6. Investment income

Rental income
Bank interest
Analysis of funds for 2023
Unrestricted
funds
2024
£
72,421
3,445
75,866
75,404
Endowment
funds
2024
£
-
10,179
10,179
-
Total
funds
2024
£
72,421
13,624
86,045
75,404
As restated
Total
funds
2023
£
72,421
2,983
75,404

The comparative year figures are restated to include rental income as investment income, after reclassifying it from note 5.

7. Analysis of expenditure on charitable activities

Summary by fund type

Medical, educational and rehabilitation services
Analysis of funds for 2023
Unrestricted
funds
2024
£
587,992
538,501
Restricted
funds
2024
£
41,242
90,132
Total
2024
£
629,234
628,633
Total
2023
£
628,633

Page 17

����������������������������������������������������������

The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 December 2024

8. Analysis of expenditure by activities

Medical, educational and rehabilitation services
Analysis of expenditure for 2023
Analysis of direct costs
Direct costs
2024
£
493,090
498,118
Support costs
2024
£
136,144
130,515
Total
funds
2024
£
629,234
628,633
Total
funds
2023
£
628,633
Staff costs
Depreciation
Purchases
Co-workers and volunteers
Training and recruitment
Medical therapists materials
Publicity and events
Other staff costs
Repairs and maintenance
Rates and water
Light and heat
Cleaning, security and waste
Insurance
Technology
Printing, postage, stationery and telephone
Bank charges and interest
Sundry
Total
funds
2024
£
286,984
52,546
41,261
4,310
4,456
110
2,570
6,570
22,945
6,030
10,534
11,883
12,195
16,278
10,969
1,929
1,520
493,090
Total
funds
2023
£
263,816
46,362
41,378
2,735
4,221
20
1,615
6,486
66,945
(297)
10,709
16,347
10,407
10,604
12,539
3,278
953
498,118

Page 18

����������������������������������������������������������

The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 December 2024

8. Analysis of expenditure by activities (continued)

Analysis of support costs

Staff costs
Light and heat
Insurance
Cleaning
Audit and accountancy
Legal and professional
Total
funds
2024
£
105,294
1,029
1,585
167
20,715
7,354
136,144
Total
funds
2023
£
99,702
831
1,014
237
11,534
17,197
130,515

9. Auditors' remuneration

During the year, the charitable company became VAT registered and is now able to recover input VAT. The amounts disclosed below for 2024 are therefore stated net of VAT to the extent that VAT is recoverable. The comparative figures are stated gross, inclusive of VAT.

2024 2023
£ £
Fees payable to the charitable company's auditor for the audit of the charitable company's
annual accounts 3,115 3,560
Fees payable to the charitable company's auditor in respect of:
All non-audit services not included above 6,890 5,850

Page 19

����������������������������������������������������������

The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 December 2024

10. Trustees' remuneration and expenses

During the year, no Trustees received any remuneration or other benefits (2023 - £NIL) .

During the year ended 31 December 2024, expenses totalling £ 81 were reimbursed or paid directly to 1 Trustee (2023 - £ 198 ) . The expenses were for various ad hoc miscellaneous office items, including refreshments and stationery.

11. Staff costs

Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Contribution to defined contribution pension schemes
2024
£
402,375
32,846
8,384
443,605
2023
£
373,357
30,040
7,482
410,879

The average number of persons employed by the charitable company during the year was as follows:

Operational charitable activities
Management and administration
2024
No.
17
3
20
2023
No.
15
3
18

No employee received remuneration amounting to more than £60,000 in either year.

Key Management Personnel

During the year, gross salaries, social security contributions and pension contributions made to the key management personnel (see page 1) amounted to £156,621 (2023 - £147,063) . No other benefits were provided to these employees during the year.

Page 20

����������������������������������������������������������

The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 December 2024

12. Tangible fixed assets

Cost
At 1 January 2024
Additions
Disposals
At 31 December 2024
Depreciation
At 1 January 2024
Charge for the year
On disposals
At 31 December 2024
Net book value
At 31 December 2024
At 31 December 2023
Debtors
Trade debtors
Other debtors
Prepayments and accrued income
Freehold
property
£
1,424,075
16,800
-
1,440,875
716,814
35,105
-
751,919
688,956
707,261
Plant and
machinery
£
84,712
6,269
(8,434)
82,547
54,449
12,593
(8,434)
58,608
23,939
30,263
Fixtures and
fittings
£
114,271
-
-
114,271
86,197
4,848
-
91,045
23,226
28,074
2024
£
45,339
7,429
38,677
91,445
Total
£
1,623,058
23,069
(8,434)
1,637,693
857,460
52,546
(8,434)
901,572
736,121
765,598
2023
£
36,263
9,378
4,290
49,931

13. Debtors

Page 21

����������������������������������������������������������

The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 December 2024

14. Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

Other loans
Trade creditors
Other taxation and social security
Other creditors
Accruals and deferred income
2024
£
19,048
11,294
2,612
2,834
27,878
63,666
2023
£
24,041
10,520
-
1,933
18,769
55,263

The current year figures include deferred income of £9,900 (2023: £Nil) in relation to amount received in advance for management fees.

15. Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

2024 2023
£ £
Other loans 29,076 47,968

Other loans:

  1. A Bounce Back Loan (BBL) from NatWest Bank plc. The loan term is 6 years but includes a 12 month capital repayment holiday at inception. The BBL scheme is 100% government backed. The interest rate is fixed at 2.5% per annum. The amount outstanding at 31 December 2024 was £19,847.

  2. A loan from the Edna Linnell Charitable Trust, secured over the trust freehold land and buildings. The loan is interest free and repayments made by monthly instalments. The loan is due to be repaid in full by May 2031 and the latest date the loan can be repaid by is 1 January 2034. The amount outstanding at 31 December 2024 was £28,278.

Page 22

����������������������������������������������������������

The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 December 2024

16. Statement of funds

Statement of funds - current year

Unrestricted funds
Designated funds
John Swire 1989 Charitable Trust
General funds
General income fund
Tangible fixed assets
Total Unrestricted funds
Endowment funds
The Edward Gostling Fund
Restricted funds
KCC disabled toilets
Colyer Fergusson
Whitehead Monckton Charitable Foundation
William and Edith Oldham Charitable Trust
National Lottery Community Fund
KCC Combined Member Grant
Cobtree Charity Trust
Biographical Gardening
Total of funds
Balance at 1
January 2024
£
-
160,111
765,598
925,709
925,709
-
-
-
-
-
-
192
-
1,000
1,192
926,901
Income
£
10,000
595,994
23,069
619,063
629,063
160,179
3,864
18,000
1,000
16,800
19,500
-
5,000
-
64,164
853,406
Expenditure
£
Balance at 31
December 2024
£
(7,831)
2,169
(578,942)
177,163
(52,546)
736,121
(631,488)
913,284
(639,319)
915,453
-
160,179
-
3,864
(18,000)
-
(1,000)
-
(16,800)
-
-
19,500
(192)
-
(5,000)
-
(250)
750
(41,242)
24,114
(680,561)
1,099,746
Expenditure
£
Balance at 31
December 2024
£
(7,831)
2,169
(578,942)
177,163
(52,546)
736,121
(631,488)
913,284
(639,319)
915,453
-
160,179
-
3,864
(18,000)
-
(1,000)
-
(16,800)
-
-
19,500
(192)
-
(5,000)
-
(250)
750
(41,242)
24,114
(680,561)
1,099,746
177,163
736,121
913,284
915,453
160,179
3,864
-
-
-
19,500
-
-
750
24,114
1,099,746

Page 23

����������������������������������������������������������

The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 December 2024

16. Statement of funds (continued)

Designated funds

Designated funds at the balance sheet date represent allocations of general funds to allow for anticipated future development and maintenance including the medical centre as well ring-fencing income for future expenditure relating to horticultural activities for example.

Endowment funds

The Edward Gostling Fund tracks an expendable endowment made to the Charity by The Edward Gostling Foundation under a Deed of Gift dated 11 June 2024. Access to the capital and interest earned from this is subject to certain restrictions which are outlined in the endowment fund accounting policy within 2.10.

Restricted funds

The grant from the William and Edith Oldham Charitable Trust covered the cost of building works to extend the accessible outside area.

The Colyer Fergusson Charitable Trust funding has supported the trust to broaden and develop their work with young people aged 16 and above who have poor mental health.

The Cobtree Charity Trust grant was received towards part-funding the work of the trust's clinical lead.

The National Lottery Community Fund grant is for the planned cafe extension, the works to be completed in 2025.

The funding from the Whitehead Monckton Charitable Foundation was used to refurbish the 'Den'.

KCC funding to provide disabled toilets has been spent in March 2025.

The remaining funding from the KCC Combined Member Grant, for benches, chairs and a other equipment, has been spent during the year.

The Biographical Gardening fund tracks a grant provided to support biodynamic/organic gardening training and skills.

Page 24

����������������������������������������������������������

The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 December 2024

16. Statement of funds (continued)

Statement of funds - prior year

Unrestricted funds
Designated funds
Medical centre
Maidstone Horticultural Society
Jan prior workways
Eurythmy fund
General funds
General income fund
Tangible fixed assets
Total Unrestricted funds
Restricted funds
DWELL
The Shaw Trust
KCC Multiply
KCC Combined Member Grant
Edward Gostling
Colyer Fergusson
Cobtree Charity Trust
Biographical Gardening
Total of funds
Balance at
1 January 2023
£
1,011
2,057
285
674
4,027
339,834
768,230
1,108,064
1,112,091
-
-
-
-
-
1,500
-
1,000
2,500
1,114,591
Income
£
-
-
-
-
-
355,750
43,730
399,480
399,480
(697)
38,020
30,001
1,500
15,000
-
5,000
-
88,824
488,304
Expenditure
£
(1,011)
(2,057)
(285)
(674)
(4,027)
(535,473)
(46,362)
(581,835)
(585,862)
697
(38,020)
(30,001)
(1,308)
(15,000)
(1,500)
(5,000)
-
(90,132)
(675,994)
Balance at
31 December
2023
£
-
-
-
-
-
160,111
765,598
925,709
925,709
-
-
-
192
-
-
-
1,000
1,192
926,901

Page 25

����������������������������������������������������������

The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 December 2024

17. Analysis of net assets between funds

Analysis of net assets between funds - current period

Tangible fixed assets
Current assets
Creditors due within one year
Creditors due in more than one year
Total
Unrestricted
funds
2024
£
736,121
272,074
(63,666)
(29,076)
915,453
Restricted
funds
2024
£
-
24,114
-
-
24,114
Endowment
funds
2024
£
-
160,179
-
-
160,179
Total
funds
2024
£
736,121
456,367
(63,666)
(29,076)
1,099,746

Analysis of net assets between funds - prior period

Tangible fixed assets
Current assets
Creditors due within one year
Creditors due in more than one year
Total
Unrestricted
funds
2023
£
765,598
263,342
(55,263)
(47,968)
925,709
Restricted funds
2023
£
-
1,192
-
-
1,192
Total
funds
2023
£
765,598
264,534
(55,263)
(47,968)
926,901

18. Reconciliation of net movement in funds to net cash flow from operating activities

Net income/expenditure for the period (as per Statement of Financial Activities)
Adjustments for:
Depreciation charges
Dividends, interests and rents from investments
Decrease in stocks
Decrease/(increase) in debtors
Increase/(decrease) in creditors
Receipt of endowment
Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities
2024
£
172,845
52,546
(12,489)
282
(37,724)
10,881
(150,000)
36,341
2023
£
(187,690)
46,362
(2,983)
301
52,532
(1,383)
-
(92,861)

Page 26

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The Blackthorn Trust

(A Company Limited by Guarantee)

Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 December 2024

19. Analysis of cash and cash equivalents

Cash in hand
Total cash and cash equivalents
2024
£
363,621
363,621
2023
£
213,020
213,020

20. Analysis of changes in net debt

Cash at bank and in hand
Debt due within 1 year
Debt due after 1 year
At 1 January
2024
£
213,020
(24,041)
(47,968)
141,011
Cash flows
£
150,601
23,885
-
174,486
Other non-
cash changes
At 31
December 2024
£
£
-
363,621
(18,892)
(19,048)
18,892
(29,076)
-
315,497
Other non-
cash changes
At 31
December 2024
£
£
-
363,621
(18,892)
(19,048)
18,892
(29,076)
-
315,497
315,497

21. Pension commitments

The charitable company contributes to a defined contribution pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the charitable company in an independently administered fund. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the charitable company to the fund and amounted to £8,384 (2023 - £7,482) . At the balance sheet date, contributions of £2,151 (2023 - £1,249) were payable to the fund and are included in creditors.

22. Operating lease commitments

At 31 December 2024 the charitable company had commitments to make future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases as follows:

Not later than 1 year
Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years
2024
£
2,652
-
2,652
2023
£
4,368
2,652
7,020

23. Related party transactions

During the year the charitable company received no donations from related parties (2023 - £1,045) .

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