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2021-01-31-accounts

Charity Registration No. 1116386

Company Registration No. 01420635 (England and Wales)

YORKSHIRE DALES RAILWAY MUSEUM TRUST (HOLDINGS) LIMITED (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) TRUSTEES' REPORT AND UNAUDITED ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2021

YORKSHIRE DALES RAILWAY MUSEUM TRUST (HOLDINGS) LIMITED (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION

Trustees R Shaw
N A Hubbs
J N Beesley
A Wright
D J Ferguson
M D Edwards
Secretary M Edwards
Charity number 1116386
Company number 01420635
Principal address Embsay Station
Embsay
Skipton
BD23 6AX
Registered office Carleton Business Park
Skipton
BD23 2DE
Independent examiner Shepherd Partnership Limited
Carleton Business Park
Skipton
BD23 2DE
Bankers Barclays Bank plc
49 High Street
Skipton
BD23 1DH

YORKSHIRE DALES RAILWAY MUSEUM TRUST (HOLDINGS) LIMITED (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) CONTENTS

Page
Trustees' report 1 - 4
Independent examiners' report 5
Statement of financial activities 6
Balance sheet 7 - 8
Notes to the accounts 9 - 14

YORKSHIRE DALES RAILWAY MUSEUM TRUST (HOLDINGS) LIMITED (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) TRUSTEES' REPORT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2021

The trustees present their report and accounts for the year ended 31 January 2021.

The accounts have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 1 to the accounts and comply with the Companies Act 1985 and the Statement of Recommended Practice, "Accounting and Reporting by Charities", issued in March 2005.

Structure, governance and management

The charity is a company limited by guarantee governed by its Memorandum and Articles of Association dated 17 May 1979 and amended to allow for current governance arrangement on 17 January 2007. It is registered as a charity with the Charity Commission. Every member of the Company undertakes to contribute such amount as may be required (not exceeding £10) to the Company's assets if it should be wound up while he or she is a member or within one year after he or she ceases to be a member, for payment of the Company's debts and liabilities contracted before he or she ceases to be a member, and of costs, charges and expenses of winding up, and for the adjustment of the rights of the contributors among themselves.

The trustees, who are also the directors for the purpose of company law, and who served during the year and up to the date of signature were:

R Shaw N A Hubbs M Arshad (Resigned 18 May 2021) J N Beesley A Wright D J Ferguson R P Jones (Appointed 8 July 2020 and resigned 2 July 2021) M D Edwards

As set out in the articles of Association the number of trustees shall not be less than three, and there shall not be more than seven selected trustees. One trustee shall serve as chairman.

Subject to the provisions of the Act, the Memorandum and Articles and to any directions given by special resolution, the business of the charity shall be managed by the trustees who may exercise all powers of the charity.

At each annual general meeting one third of the trustees or, if their number is not three or a multiple of three, the number nearest to one third shall retire from office; but, if there is only one trustee who is subject to retirement by rotation, he or she shall retire.

The directors John Beesley and Anthony Wright have a beneficial interest in the company by providing the company with motive power services and Robert Shaw has a beneficial interest in the company by providing digital media services through RJS Media Ltd. All of the trustees are members of the company and guarantee to contribute (not exceeding £10) in the event of a winding up.

The charity's wholly owned subsidiary, The Embsay Steam Railway Trading Company Limited was established to manage the shops and catering facilities at the Bolton Abbey and Embsay railway stations. The subsidiary gift aids the majority of its profits to the charity.

The trustees has assessed the major risks to which the charity is exposed, and are satisfied that systems are in place to mitigate exposure to the major risks.

YORKSHIRE DALES RAILWAY MUSEUM TRUST (HOLDINGS) LIMITED (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED)

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2021

Objectives and activities

The objects are the advancement of the education of the public with regard to railways of Britain in particular by restoring, maintaining and operating the railway alongside a museum on land formerly occupied by the Skipton and Ilkley Railway of 1888, the Yorkshire Dales Railway of 1902 and latterly by British Railways, or parts thereof.

The income and property of the company shall be applied solely towards the promotion of the objects.

The trustees have paid due regard to guidance issued by the Charity Commission in deciding what activities the charity should undertake.

YORKSHIRE DALES RAILWAY MUSEUM TRUST (HOLDINGS) LIMITED (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED)

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2021

Achievements and performance

During the 2020-2021 financial year the railway consolidated its position despite the extremely volatile circumstances of the covid-19 pandemic which dominated the year. The start of the year coincided with the beginning of the pandemic and the resulting cancellation of our key heritage-based events brought several significant challenges.

The Trust spent much of 2020-2021 in hibernation, with the lockdowns hitting revenue and charitable activities significantly. Train fares were down by 40% and overall revenue was down too, although the impact on revenue was fortunately mitigated by other successful fundraising initiatives.

Initially spending was significantly curtailed, limited to essential overheads to ensure the continued viability of the organisation, until the onset of the successful appeals, grant schemes and limited opening periods eased the financial pressures.

The appeal for donations raised a significant sum of money, along with successful grant applications (Retail, Leisure & Hospitality grant and the Heritage Emergency Fund - mainly to complete the restoration of one coach) and the Trust also benefitted from employment support from the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme. Collectively these limited the financial damage from the lockdowns, enabling the Trust to retain its employees and continue to undertake some essential conservation activities with an eye on our post-lockdown reopening.

Subsequent lockdowns, local restrictions and social distancing requirements continued to significantly affect our revenues and activities throughout the year, with the first two weekends of our traditional winter season also falling victim to the pandemic. However, with flexible approach, revenues through the remaining winter period remained strong and the Trust benefitted from a boost towards the end of the year with the successful completion of our winter heritage events, at a time when many comparable organisations were still unable to open.

Although during 2020-2021 our ability to open to the public and run heritage events was limited, the opportunity to focus on heritage asset restoration and conservation was not lost, with efforts being directed to these activities where possible. The Trust ended the year with a greatly improved quality of heritage coaching stock, with our major project "YDR No. 7" brought to completion and plans formulated for a longer carriage shelter in which to preserve our heritage coaches.

The Wheldale team continued their highly successful fundraising activities (as much as was possible given the pandemic). We again record our grateful thanks to the fundraisers for the activities in the very challenging circumstances of this particular year.

The Trading Company (owned by the Trust) also continued to trade where possible in very difficult trading conditions, and we thank the directors for their efforts throughout the difficult year and look forward to the Trading Company returning to profit next year.

Wages continued to rise in line with our recent growth and fortunately the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme was able to cover a significant portion of the wage bill which reduced our exposure to this liability when our revenues were decimated.

The balance of our longstanding members' loans continued to reduce, and the interest rates paid on these loans was also renegotiated and significantly reduced, further reducing our long-term liabilities.

The bottom line of a £56,000 surplus (pre depreciation) is an outstanding result considering the worldwide turbulence seen throughout this period and sets the Trust up well to emerge from the pandemic in a position from which we can continue to grow, secure and conserve our heritage assets, educate the public through heritage events and continue to develop partnerships with community groups and similar heritage organisations such as the 1903 Electric Autocar Trust and LNER Coach Association.

As ever, our successes and continued existence is down to the hard work of our volunteers and staff. Thank you to all involved with our continued success and long may this continue.

YORKSHIRE DALES RAILWAY MUSEUM TRUST (HOLDINGS) LIMITED (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED)

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2021

Financial review

At the year end the charity's funds stood at £514,617 of which £106,971 was designated and £407,646 unrestricted. The policy is to continue to build up reserves subject to prior demands of further capital expenditure to equip the railway with facilities to maintain the railway's objectives.

It is the policy of the charity that unrestricted funds which have not been designated for a specific use should be maintained at a level equivalent to between three and six month’s expenditure. The trustees consider that reserves at this level will ensure that, in the event of a significant drop in funding, they will be able to continue the charity’s current activities while consideration is given to ways in which additional funds may be raised. This level of reserves has been maintained throughout the year.

In accordance with the charity's Memorandum and Articles of Association, the trustees have the power to make any investments which they see fit.

On behalf of the board of trustees

R Shaw

Trustee Dated: 28 October 2021

YORKSHIRE DALES RAILWAY MUSEUM TRUST (HOLDINGS) LIMITED (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT

TO THE TRUSTEES OF YORKSHIRE DALES RAILWAY MUSEUM TRUST (HOLDINGS) LIMITED

I report on the accounts of the charity for the year ended 31 January 2021, which are set out on pages 6 to 14.

Respective responsibilities of trustees and examiner

The trustees, who are also the directors of Yorkshire Dales Railway Museum Trust (Holdings) Limited for the purposes of company law, are responsible for the preparation of the accounts. The trustees consider that an audit is not required for this year under section 144(2) of the Charities Act 2011, the 2011 Act, and that an independent examination is needed. The charity's gross income exceeded £250,000 and I am qualified to undertake the examination being a qualified member of .

Having satisfied myself that the charity is not subject to audit under company law and is eligible for independent examination, it is my responsibility to:

Basis of independent examiner's report

My examination was carried out in accordance with the general Directions given by the Charity Commission. An examination includes a review of the accounting records kept by the charity and a comparison of the accounts presented with those records. It also includes consideration of any unusual items or disclosures in the accounts, and seeking explanations from you as trustees concerning any such matters. The procedures undertaken do not provide all the evidence that would be required in an audit and consequently no opinion is given as to whether the accounts present a ‘true and fair view’ and the report is limited to those matters set out in the statement below.

Independent examiner's statement

In connection with my examination, no matter has come to my attention:

A J Dutton FCCA

Carleton Business Park Skipton BD23 2DE

Dated: 28 October 2021

YORKSHIRE DALES RAILWAY MUSEUM TRUST (HOLDINGS) LIMITED (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2021

Notes
Incoming resources from generated funds
Other incoming resources
2
Operating a railway
3
Investment income
4
Exceptional income
5
Other incoming resources
6
Total incoming resources
Resources expended
7
Costs of generating funds
Costs of generating donations and legacies
Fundraising trading: operating a railway
3
Net incoming resources available
Governance costs
Total resources expended
Net income for the year/
Net movement in funds
Fund balances at 1 February 2020
Fund balances at 31 January 2021
2021
£
36,645
410,187
4,609
451,441
118,393
37,978
607,812
18,757
285,408
304,165
303,647
247,885
552,050
55,762
458,885
514,647
2020
£
16,320
655,218
5,105
676,643
-
11,733
688,376
34,212
429,562
463,774
224,602
223,915
687,689
687
458,198
458,885

The statement of financial activities also complies with the requirements for an income and expenditure account under the Companies Act 2006.

YORKSHIRE DALES RAILWAY MUSEUM TRUST (HOLDINGS) LIMITED (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) BALANCE SHEET

AS AT 31 JANUARY 2021

2021
Notes
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
10
Investments
11
Current assets
Stocks
13,273
Debtors
12
15,701
Cash at bank and in hand
195,190
224,164
Creditors: amounts falling due within
one year
13
(149,460)
Net current assets/(liabilities)
Total assets less current liabilities
Creditors: amounts falling due after
more than one year
14
Net assets
Income funds
Designated funds
Unrestricted funds
2020
£
£
389,943
50,000
439,943
1,950
36,398
174,357
212,705
(230,962)
74,704
514,647
-
514,647
106,971
407,676
514,647
£
432,118
50,000
482,118
(18,257)
463,861
(4,976)
458,885
106,648
352,237
458,885

The company is entitled to the exemption from the audit requirement contained in section 477 of the Companies Act 2006, for the year ended 31 January 2021. No member of the company has deposited a notice, pursuant to section 476, requiring an audit of these accounts.

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for ensuring that the company keeps accounting records which comply with section 386 of the Act and for preparing accounts which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company as at the end of the financial year and of its incoming resources and application of resources, including its income and expenditure, for the financial year in accordance with the requirements of sections 394 and 395 and which otherwise comply with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 relating to accounts, so far as applicable to the company.

These accounts have been prepared in accordance with the special provisions relating to small companies within Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006.

YORKSHIRE DALES RAILWAY MUSEUM TRUST (HOLDINGS) LIMITED (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)

AS AT 31 JANUARY 2021

The accounts were approved by the Board on 28 October 2021

R Shaw Trustee

Company Registration No. 01420635

YORKSHIRE DALES RAILWAY MUSEUM TRUST (HOLDINGS) LIMITED (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2021

1 Accounting policies

1.1 Basis of preparation

The accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention.

The accounts have been prepared in accordance with applicable accounting standards, the Statement of Recommended Practice, "Accounting and Reporting by Charities", issued in March 2005 and the Companies Act 2006.

1.2 Incoming resources

All incoming resources are included in the Statement of Financial Activities when the charity is legally entitled to the income and the amount can be quantified with accuracy.

Donations, legacies and other forms of voluntary income are recognised as incoming resources when receivable, except insofar as they are incapable of financial measurement.

Trading income is directly attributable to the operation of the trains and railways.

No amounts are included in the financial statements for services donated by volunteers.

Volunteers time is not recognised in the accounts.

1.3 Resources expended

All expenditure is accounted for on an accrual basis and has been classified under headings that aggregate all costs related to the category. Where costs cannot be directly attributed to a particular heading, they have been allocated to activities consistent with use of resources.

Trading costs are those incurred directly from the operating of the trains and railways.

1.4 Tangible fixed assets and depreciation

Tangible fixed assets other than freehold land are stated at cost less depreciation. Depreciation is provided at rates calculated to write off the cost less estimated residual value of each asset over its expected useful life, as follows:

Freehold land is not depreciated Freehold buildings 20 Year straight line Rolling stock 15% Reducing balance Fixtures, fittings & equipment 15% Reducing balance Track and signals 10 Year straight line

1.5 Leasing and hire purchase commitments

Assets obtained under hire purchase contracts and finance leases are capitalised as tangible assets and depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and their useful lives. Obligations under such agreements are included in creditors net of the finance charge allocated to future periods. The finance element of the rental payment is charged to the profit and loss account so as to produce a constant periodic rate of charge on the net obligation outstanding in each period.

Rentals payable under operating leases are charged against income on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.

1.6 Investments

Fixed asset investments are stated at market value.

YORKSHIRE DALES RAILWAY MUSEUM TRUST (HOLDINGS) LIMITED (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2021

1
Accounting policies
1.7
Stock
Stock is valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value.
2
Other incoming resources
Donations and gifts
3
Operating a railway
Operating a railway
Fundraising trading: operating a railway

Net Operating a railway
4
Investment income
Rental income
Interest receivable
5
Exceptional income
National Heritage Grant
Government Grants
Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme
(Continued)
2021
2020
£
£
36,645
16,320
2021
2020
£
£
410,187
655,218
(285,408)
(429,562)
124,779
225,656
2021
2020
£
£
4,200
4,200
409
905
4,609
5,105
2021
2020
£
£
41,900
-
36,000
-
40,493
-
118,393
-

YORKSHIRE DALES RAILWAY MUSEUM TRUST (HOLDINGS) LIMITED (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2021

6 Other incoming resources

Net gain on disposal of fixed assets
Other income
Total resources expended
Costs of generating funds
Costs of generating donations and
legacies
Fundraising
trading:
operating
a
railway
Total
Governance costs
Staff Depreciation
costs
£
£
-
-
-
-
-
-
144,021
34,051
144,021
34,051
Other
costs
£
18,757
285,408
304,165
69,813
373,978
2021
£
31,178
6,800
37,978
Total
2021
£
18,757
285,408
304,165
247,885
552,050
2020
£
4,933
6,800
11,733
Total
2020
£
34,212
429,562
463,774
223,915
687,689

7 Total resources expended

Governance costs includes payments to the auditors of £nil (2020: £nil) for audit fees and £4,787 (2020: £4,246) for other services.

8 Trustees

None of the trustees or any persons connected with them received any remuneration during the year

YORKSHIRE DALES RAILWAY MUSEUM TRUST (HOLDINGS) LIMITED (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2021

9 Employees

Number of employees

The average monthly number of employees during the year was:

Administration
Employment costs
Wages and salaries
Other pension costs
2021
Number
10
2021
£
141,599
2,422
144,021
2020
Number
10
2020
£
84,775
2,456
87,231

There were no employees whose annual remuneration was £60,000 or more.

10 Tangible fixed assets

Land and
buildings
Track and
signals
£
£
Cost
At 1 February 2020
762,558
67,698
Disposals
-
-
At 31 January 2021
762,558
67,698
Depreciation
At 1 February 2020
370,828
79,718
On disposals
-
-
Charge for the year
29,213
3,137
At 31 January 2021
400,041
82,855
Net book value
At 31 January 2021
362,517
(15,157)
At 31 January 2020
391,730
(12,020)
Rolling
stock
Fixtures,
fittings &
equipment
£
£
33,136
58,014
-
(14,443)
33,136
43,571
7,570
31,172
-
(6,319)
-
1,701
7,570
26,554
25,566
17,017
25,566
26,842
Total
£
921,406
(14,443)
906,963
489,288
(6,319)
34,051
517,020
389,943
432,118

11 Fixed asset investments

£

Market value at 1 February 2020 and at 31 January 2021

50,000

YORKSHIRE DALES RAILWAY MUSEUM TRUST (HOLDINGS) LIMITED (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2021

11 Fixed asset investments

(Continued)

Historical cost:
At 31 January 2021
At 31 January 2020
50,000
50,000

Holdings of more than 20%

The company holds more than 20% of the share capital of the following companies:

Company Country of registration or Shares held
incorporation
Class %
Subsidiary undertakings
The Embsay Steam Railway England and Wales Ordinary 100
Trading Company Limited

The aggregate amount of capital and reserves and the results of these undertakings for the last relevant financial year were as follows:

Capital and Profit/(loss) for the year
reserves
Principle Activities £ £
The Embsay Steam Railway Retail shop and catering
Trading Company Limited facilities. 55,342 (18,417)
-
12 Debtors 2021 2020
£ £
Other debtors 15,701 36,398

YORKSHIRE DALES RAILWAY MUSEUM TRUST (HOLDINGS) LIMITED (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2021

13
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
Bank overdrafts
Trade creditors
Amounts owed to group undertakings
Taxes and social security costs
Owing on hire purchase
Other creditors
2021
£
-
24,928
40,240
3,292
-
81,000
149,460
2020
£
34,960
59,805
40,811
1,011
2,389
91,986
230,962

The bank loans and overdraft is secured by a charge dated 15 February 2007 over the land and buildings at Bolton Abbey Station, Bolton Abbey, Skipton, North Yorkshire.

14
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
Other creditors
15
Pension and other post-retirement benefit commitments
Defined contribution
Contributions payable by the company for the year
16
Commitments under operating leases
2021
£
-
2021
£
2,422
2020
£
4,976
2020
£
2,456

At 31 January 2021 the company had annual commitments under non-cancellable operating leases as follows:

Land and buildings
2021 2020
£ £
Expiry date:
Between two and five years 600 600

17 Related parties

The charity has a wholly owned subsidiary, The Embsay Steam Railway Trading Company Limited. The subsidiary manages a retail shop and catering services for the benefit of the charity and donates its profits - to it annually. During the year the subsidiary donated £Nil (2020 £7,657) to the charity. Rental income - - includes £4,200 (2020 £4,200) charged to the subsidiary and other income includes £6,800 (2020 £6,800) charged as management fees. At the balance sheet date the amount due to the subsidiary was £40,238 (2020 - £40,811).