## Tai Pawb Wrapped: Annual Report April 2023 – March 2024 

## **Artist of the year: Tai Pawb** 

We imagine a Wales where everyone has the right to a good home. 

We advance equality, diversity and social justice in housing in Wales by continuing our work with members, partners and communities... 

... to fundamentally influence decision making at the highest level and make the change on the ground. 

Shape the Change, Make the Change, Be the Change. Year 3 of our 5 year strategy. 

## **Policy and Infuencing** 

## **Most Talked About…** 

- 83 mentions of Tai Pawb in Welsh Government or Senedd publications or member contributions 

- 11 consultation responses 

We advised Welsh Government 145 times on equality and diversity issues. 

36 policy changes (both big and small) were adopted as a result of Tai Pawb advice/influence. 

## **Top hits:** 

- WHQS: Welsh Government publishes WHQS 2023 with new flooring, disability and culturally appropriate housing elements following Tai Pawb input 



- Right to Adequate Housing: Welsh Government Green Paper on Fair Rents and the Right to Housing Launched following Back the Bill input with Tai Pawb as key partner 

- Homelessness White Paper: Expert Panel advice and Lived Experience research reflected in Homelessness White Paper with Tai Pawb as key partner 

## **New releases:** 

- Floored: 3 years on report with TPAS Cymru 

- The experiences of homelessness of people with protected characteristics in Wales 

- Report: the housing experiences in Wales of people from ethnic minority communities with EYST 

- Anti-Racist Wales Social Housing Baseline Survey: Key Findings 

## **Tai Pawb as a featured artist:** 

We sat on many groups and panels, including: 

1. Chair of Race Stakeholder Group under Ending Homelessness National Advisory Board 

2. Welsh Government Rapid Rehousing sub-group 

3. Welsh Government Expert Review Panel on Homelessness 

4. Ending Homelessness National Advisory Board 

5. Welsh Government Disability Rights Taskforce Housing Group 

6. Welsh Government Legislative Options Working Group 

7. Welsh Government Adequate Housing and Fair Rents Stakeholder Group 

8. Cross Party Group on Human Rights - Helping to advance the human rights agenda in Wales 

9. Cross Party Group on Housing - Presenting on the Right to Adequate Housing to Senedd members 

10. Homes For All Cymru 

11. WCVA EHRCO (equality and human rights coalition) 

**Anti-Racism** 



## Training 

- Trained 838 people on EDI and Anti-Racism 

- 93% would recommend the training to others 

- Launched our eLearning platform with our first course being on antiracism 

- 22 housing organisations’ boards and SMT were trained in antiracism and 8 partially trained 

## **General work** 

Our Anti-Racism Manager support organisations with 148 distinct pieces of anti-racism advice and support, including 47 social landlords, 13 local authorities and 9 housing support organisations. 

We released our anti-racism and our hate crime toolkits. 

Deeds not Words panel was launched: 

- Regular coffee mornings 

- Ethnic minority housing professionals leading, influencing, scritinising and supporting 

Deeds not Words Day of Action for Race Equality Week where 14 organisations shared their progress across social media. 

## Impact 

800 employees in housing organisations were surveyed for Deeds not Words, 2 years on... 

- More ethnic minority people feel able to speak up 

- Fewer ethnic minority people feel worried about having things in common with others 

- More ethnic minority people feel that anti-racism is important to their managers 

- More ethnic minority people feel respected by colleagues and managers 

We’ve seen a positive change in Racial Board Diversity in Registered Social Landlords, from 4% of Board members being ethnic minority in 2021 to 9% in 2023. 



80% of housing organisations in 2023 have an anti-racism plan compared to only 25% in 2021. 

75% of Deeds not Words Pledgees were actively recruiting people from ethnic minority backgrounds. 

Significantly more organisations are engaged with their ethnic minority tenants/services users than in 2021. 

## **Reach** 

We added to the band by hiring our Communications and Marketing Manager, Jennie. 

- We’ve had a 138% increase in website traffic 

- 1000 new social media followers 

- Launched a LinkedIn newsletter 

We’ve got more listeners than ever before: 

- 43% increase in people attending events 

- 139% increase in people trained 

## **Projects** 

## **Making their debut is the Champions Project. Our Private Rented Sector Work got fully underway:** 

- Total of 15 Champions recruited (tenants, landlords and letting agents) 

- Newport, Torfaen and Monmouthshire Landlord forums established and now running independently 

- Worked alongside 3 partners to deliver webinars to over 40 landlords 

- New tenant workshop developed with 30 partners – to be delivered in next year of the project 

- Champions took part in Senedd Committee enquiry into the Private Rented Sector 



- They met with John Griffiths MS and fed into the Local Government & Housing Committee's Enquiry into the PRS 

## **Rental Health campaign with TPAS Cymru** 

This campaign, as part of our work with the Private Rented Sector in Gwent, highlighted the mental health impact of being a renter, and signposted support for both tenants and landlords. 

The campaign directly reached over 2000 people through e-guide downloads and direct engagement. 

## **People Seeking Sanctuary** 

We held Stronger Together events in South Wales and North Wales. Bringing together housing, refugee community orgs, local authorities and people with lived experience to work towards a Nation of Sanctuary. 

We launched: 

- Refugee Housing Framework 

- Map of organisations across Wales working people seeking sanctuary published 

## **Open University Equitable Response to Climate Change** 

Tai Pawb and the Open University brought together NGOs, Housing Associations, Welsh Government, academics and people with lived experience to take part in a workshop. 

## **Membership** 

- We listened to our members and tweaked our membership offer, this included offering 28 free member events throughout the year. 50% increase in member events. 

- EDI connect was set up and met 4 times throughout the year. 

- We now have 78 members across Wales. Up by 7. 



## Community: 

- We engaged with 1538 individuals from member organisations 

- Had 124 helpline enquiries 

- Delivered 3 large consultancy pieces 

- 1352 mailing list subscribers 

- 76 mailers sent, including awareness events and resources 

## Training: 

- 807 event attendees 

- 100% attendees recommend our events 

- 112 training sessions delivered 

- 93% attendees recommend our training 

There was a 56% increase in confidence to implement EDI changes at work following Tai Pawb training. 

## **QED** 

And this year’s award goes to… North Wales Housing Association. Congratulations to North Wales Housing Association for achieving QED this year. 

We officially launched our QED Leaders Award. 100% are happy with the process. 

## **Annual Conference** 

The big ‘gig.’ We asked our delegates: Are we there yet? 

## Headliners: 

- Rosa Curling: Director and Founder of Foxglove Legal 

- Dr Wanda Wyporska: Award winning charity Chief Exec, Trustee, Keynote Speaker, Author 

- Andrew Jenkins from BBC’s The Traitors 



Over 100 attendees and 100% would recommend: 

- “One of the best conferences I've attended. Looking forward to next year’s conference.” 

- "This was an utterly brilliant conference that made me think about things I've never even considered - you don't know what you don't know - but now I do!" 

- “Great thought-provoking theme for a great conference and excellent speakers.” 

## **Be The Change** 

- We launched our EDI Strategy and published our staff and board diversity data 

- We had a team volunteering day 

- We prepared for and completed staff training on a 4-day week. Implementing 2024-25. 

We did a lot of listening too: 

301 people with lived experience engaged in our work, including: 

- Right to Adequate Housing focus groups 

- Deeds not Words Panel 

- Homelessness lived experience research 

- Race and housing report 

- Private Rented Champions 

## **Finances and Acknowledgements** 

- We couldn’t have done it without our funders: 

- Welsh Government 

- Comic Relief 

- National Lottery Community Fund 

- Oak Foundation 

And the money they provide: 

- Total Income – £573,735 



- Expenditure – £529,677 

- Actuarial Pension Loss – (£24,000) 

- Net movement in funds – £20,058 

## Thank you to: 

- Our Board, and our three outgoing board members. Thank you for everything you did for us. 

- Our associates 

- Our staff 

- And our members and partners… Without you all, and the work that you do, we wouldn’t be half the ensemble we are 



REGISTERED COMPANY NUMBER: 05282554 (England and Wale$
REGISTERED CHARITh NUMBER: 1110078
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2024
FOR
TAI PAW8
Bevan Buckland LLP
Chartered Accountants
And Statutory Auditors
Ground Floor Cardigan House
Castle Court
Swansea Enterprise Pafk
Swansea
SA7 gL4

TAI PAW8
CONTENTS OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
Page
ReforgD¢• and Admlnlstratlve Details
Report of thg Tru$tee$
Report of thg Indopend•nl Auditors
9 to 11
Statement of Finon¢ial Activities
12
Statement of Finan¢i•l Position
13
Statement of Cash Flows
14
Notes to the Ststgmont of Cash Flow8
15
Notes to the Financial Statsmonts
16 to 28
Detsiled Statement of Financial Activitios
29 to 30

TAI PAWB
REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
TRUSTEES
Mr J Conway (resigned 13.10.231
M$ S Prescott IV1¢e Chair)
Mr C Stephen50n OBE Ichairl
Dr L Cordery-Bruce
Mrs E S Gilbert
Mr G Findlay (resigned 14.5.241
Mrs N A2ad (resigned 14.7.231
Ms C Clark
Mrs N T Jone$
Mrs L J Hamer (appointed 4.12.231
Ms M Elmirghani (appointed 4.12.23)
Mr J A Dowd811 lappoinled 4.12.231
REGISTERED OFFICE
Mariners House
East Moors Road
Cardiff
CF24 STD
REGISTERED COMPANY NUMBER 05282554 (England and Wales)
REGISTERED CHARITY NUMBER
1110078
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
Bevan Buckland LLP
Charte￿d Accountants
And Statutory Auditors
Ground Floor Cardigan HoL5$e
Castle Court
Swansea Entèrprise Park
Swansea
SA7 9LA
Page 1

TAI PAWB
REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
The trustees who are a150 directors of the charrty for the purposes of the Companies Act 2006, present their report with the
financial statements of the charity for the year ended 31 March 2024. The trustees have adopted the provisions of
Aecounling and Reporting by Charities.. Statement of Recommended Practice applicable lo ¢harrties preparing their
accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republi¢ of Ireland IFRS 1021
{effe¢live 1 January 20191.
OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES
Objectiv¢s and aims
Tai Pawb's objectives are contained in 11$ Constitutioft. Its key objective is
.to promote equality and diversity in the provision of housing in Wales, in particular social housing, for the benefit of the
public in Wales by the elimination of discrimination on the 9rounds of race. age, disability, gender, transgender. sexual
orientation or religion or belief."
The organisation's Strategic Plan 2021-2026 Contains the followng..
Vision
A Wales where everyone has the right lo a good home.
Whatwè do
We advance equ3lily, diversity social justice in housing in Wales
Strateglc Obje¢tiVo8 and Prioritigs
Tai Pawb works to 3 strategic objeclives and relevant corresponding priorities..
Shape the change
Campaign for a legal right lo housing in Wales
Help build an anti-racist Wales
Champion disabled people's housing rights
Promole LGBTQ+ rights
Champion equal rights for homeless and vulnerably housed people
Advocate an equitable response to the climate emergency
Make the change
Broaden the reach and impa¢t of our transfomational QEO Awaid
Focus on cultural change
Amplify our message
Increase connection with members
Embed lived experience in our work
Be the change
L8ad by example
Become more agile and reflective
Nurture new and existirsg partnerships
Grow our capacity lo deliver
Page 2

TAI PAWB
REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES
Key Achievements
Sha e the chan
Carnpaigning for a legal right to housing in Wales
Senedd Local Government and Housing Committee conduct an inquiry into the Right lo Adequate Housing
Welsh Government publishes Green paper on Fair Rents and Right lo Adequat8 Housing
Champion disabled people's housing rights
White Paper on Homelessness plans for legal duty to have an accessible housing register for local authorities
WG publishes WHQS 2023 with new flooring, disability and culturally approprFate housing elements following Tai
Pawb input
Help build an anli-racist Wales
Racial diversity of housing association boards increase$
Deeds not Words 2 Years on Report published with positive shift in self-reported staff experienees and govemance
Anti-racisl Wales Baseline Report Published showing slate of the sector in relation to Welsh Government Anti-racist
Wales Action Plan
Trained 22 organisation boards andlor SMTS on anli-racism
Launched hate crime toolkit and anli-racism toolkit
Launched Housing Experiences of People from Ethnic minority Backgrounds in partnership wth EYST
Pltblished Local Authority ARWAP guide
Promote LGBTQ+ rights
Significant awareness raising activity via social media, resource newsletters and bespoke member sessions
Champion equal rights for homeless and vulnerably housed people
Successful Rental Health Cymru Campaign by our Gwent Boost PRS Champions Project,. successful training
sessions, establishment ol landlord for a and engagement of 10 landlord champions
sU￿esSIuI North Wales Refugee Networking Event
Publication of Ready for Housing Framework for Refugee 019anisations
Signifi¢ant work as chair of Race Stakeholder Group under Ending Homelessness National Advisory Board
While Paper on Homelessness includes Commitments related lo disability and wefugees reflecting Tai Pawb's work
Advocate equitable response to climate emergency
Floored 3 year5 on - Practs'ce Compendium Launched.
Significant contribution to development of research into equilable response to climate emergency in the housing
sector in Wales
Contribution to the work of Net Zero worl(ing group with Welsh Government, with input from disabled tenants
Make
he chan
Broaden the reach and impact of our Iransfomiational QED Award
Continuation of aED Leaders Pilot with Melin Homes
North Wales Housing Achieves QED Accredrtation
Page 3

TAI PAW8
REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES
Focus on cultural change
Launch of Tai Pawb EDI Conne¢t Network
Evidenc8 of cultural shift thank5 to our anti-ra¢i$m work labovel
Highly successful anli-racisl training delivered lo 22 organisations
Amplify our message
Increased mailing list subscription by 149 subscribers
Sent out 2 newsletters, 4 thematic briefings and 93 bulk mailers on EDI to the sector
145 inputs into Welsh Government Policy. 106 into Senedd work
36 Changes adopted in Welsh Government Policy as a result of our work
83 mentions of Tai Pawb in Welsh Government or Senedd publications or member contributions
Increase connection with members
Answered 116 helpline inquiries, completed 96 training sessions and 3 consultancy pieces
IncTeased event output from 10 to 28 free events with 807 people attending (change from 364 last yeail
Signifieant training impact wth 56V/o increase in confidence post training
838 people attended our training
Increased membership to 78 members and engaged with 970/0 of our membership Ithrough 1662 separale instances
of en9agemenl}
Embed lived experience in our work
Engaged 289 people with lived experience of inequality in our work via training, focus groups, sessions and as
speakers
Published Tai Pawb principles of lived experience
Be the chan
Lead by example
Published our EDI Strategy, plan and diversity statislies
Held team volunteering day- painting residence in supported housing project
Become more agile and reflective
Conduded development work for 4-day week pilot lo start in 23-24
Nurture new and existing partnerships
Continued working together wth our highly effedive Back the Bill coalition alongside CIH Cymru and Shelter Cymru
Further developed partnership and joint progfammes of work with Open University
Developed new partnetship focusing on accessible housing wrth three organisation
Grow our capacity to deliver
Launched our e-learning offer following substantial developmenl pgriod
STRATEGIC REPORT
Financial position
Total income for the year to 31 March 2024 was £573,73512023.' £555,209). The expenditure for the year totalled £529,677
12023.. £484,703), leaving a net surplus for the year of £44,058 before the movement on the defined benefit pen5i0n
scheme. Actuarial losses on the defirsod benefit pension scheme provision of £24,000 12023.. £26,000 lossl has been
reported.
Prlncipal fundSng sour¢o$
Tai Pawb continues to supplement core funding with income from membership fees. training, consultancy and Tai Pawb
events.
This year saw significant actions towards greater financial suslainabilily induding development of e-learning off8r a$ a future
sustainable offer lo members, nOn￿neMberS and a source of income
This year Tai Pawb had a fantastic financial return from its training and consultancy, where we reached nearly double the
target Surplus fforn these activities, mainly thank$ to anti￿arisM training.
Investment policy
Investments are ruled by policies contained in Tai Pawb finance handbook and the Memorandum and Articles of
A550cialion.
Page 4

TAI PAWB
REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
STRATEGIC REPORT
Financial revlew
ReseNes policy
Tai Pawb continues to have a reserves policy and to hold reseThes. The organisation's reserves policy aims to rnitigale
against ¢losur8 and invests in strategic development costs. The amount of rese￿eS should cover 5 months net operating
costs plus closure costs.
Organisation's balance sheet also reflects its liabilities in tems of participation in Social Housing Pension Scheme. The
organisalion had a sufficient level of designated Teserves in accordance with the policy al the end of March 2024.
Trustees are dosely monitoring tho ongoing effect of Social Housing Pension Scheme liabilities and its impact on reseNes.
Tai Pawb sets aside a designated reserve to reflect the long term, not immediately payable effects of the Social Housing
Pension Scheme liability. On a day lo day basis it ensures that contributions required to the fund are included within budgets
and factored within medium tèrm plans. Likewiso il considers the associated risks as part of ils ongoing risk management,
and receives periodi¢ review by the Board as a $pecific topi¢.
Reserves policy is shared and reviewed by the trustees each year ahead of year end to ensure sufficient level and
appropriate use of rese￿es. The policy will be next reviewed in July 2024 wilh a new provision that additional funds may
also be designated for setting off aduarial gains against possible fuluie losses on the Social Housing Pension Scheme.
Social Housing Pension Scheme
Following the actuarial valuation which lead to a stgnificant int￿4$e in Tai Pawb's share of liabilities as well as past deficit
contributions the board continued to oversee work aimed at offsetting andlor reducing liabilities.
This can be summarised as follows..
Financial advice from auantum and support with providing information to fomier employees eligible for cash benefits
Close monitoring of financial plans and reporting
Review of membership benefits and fees with a view towards more sustainable income sour
Development of plans for new income source.. e-lgarning
Social housing pension scheme continues to be monitored by the board as a standalone risk with pension update being a
standing agenda item in senior management team's board report at each board meeting.
Foll¢)wing a lower than previously 'debt on withdrawal, amount received from Social Housin9 Pension Scheme in 2024, In
2024-2025 Tai Pawb will commission financial advice lo consider exiling the scheme order to limit future risks and
liabilities.
Plans for Future Periods
These plans are outlined in our new Strategy 2021-2026 and Business plan. Inlemally this is supplemented by Work Plan
which is developed on an annual basis.
Page 5

TAI PAWB
REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
STRUCTURE. GOVERNANCE ANO MANAGEMENT
Governance Structure
The charity is controlled by its goveining document, a deed of trust, and constitutes a limited company, limited by guarant•e,
as defined by the Companies Act 2006.
The charity'$ govemance structure is supported by its constitution document, the Memorandum and Articles of Association
and eonstitute$ a limited company, limited by guarantee. as defi'ned by the Companies Act 2006.
In 2023-24 Tai Pawb board undertook a comprehensive review of Tai Pawb Memorandum and Articles of Assoaation,
reflective on the fact that there were very few Changes since Tai Pawb's inception in 2005. With legal advice from Geldards
LLP, new articles of association were developed with Charity Commission consent granted on 12 March 2024. The new
articles will be out for member approval by special resolution at Tai Pawb's next AGM in Q3 202412025.
The charity has a membership structure consisting of categories of membership, with these being Support•ts, Affiliates.
Commercial. Full Members.
The charity's board of trustees can have at leasl ning and no more than eighteen membets, all of whom must be over the
age of eighteen.
Each category of membership has been allo¢ated a specific number of seals on the Board. These categories We￿ reviewed
and amended in 2023.. Cooplees category has been reduced lo a maximum of 3 seats and a new elected specialist input
category has been created comprising of maximum three seats for any Tai Pawb members with skill$ needed on the board
as delemined by the board from time lo time.
The number of places allocated to ea¢h category of membership is detailed below..
Number of Seals
Available
Category of Membership
Supporters
Affiliate IThird Sector)
Full Member (Local Authoriliesl
Full Member (Registered Social Landlords)
Affiliate {Other Housing Interests)
Ccpoptees (Recruited by the board)
Specialist Input
TOTAL NUMBER OF SEATS
18
Annual Ggnèral Meetlng
Tai Pawb held its Annual General Meeting on 4 De￿mber 2023. The audited accounts were p￿sented to the Board by the
independent auditors at the Board meeting.
The Chair and CEO went through their respective report$ with ￿gardS to Tai Pawb's a￿1vitieS in the preceding year.
Trustee Induction and Trainin9
The Iruslees attend a number of Board meetings on a regular basis. Tai Pawb holds events and seminars a¢ross Wales and
some of Tai Pawb's Board members attend these events to increase their knowledge and experience around equality and
diversity issues. All new Iru51ees are inducted and encouraged lo attend WCVA trustee and other courses.
Page 6

TAI PAWB
REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT
Risk managgment
The board continued lo pview risk on a quarterly basis with reports on progre$s and thanges to risk register from senior
management team who a￿ responsible for the day-l&day risk management. Risks aro split into corporate and practice
related risks.
At the end of the financial year Tai Pawb had 17 risks noted in the ￿giSter. Residual risk for 4 risk$ is low. for 13 risk$ 1$
medium with no ri$k$ rated a$ high.
In March 2023 the board considered and developed a new framework whieh describes the organisations approach to risk
appetite. This has enabled the board and stuff lo better consider key Tisks and control measures relating to different areas of
operats'on and governance.
Tai Pawb's Risk Managemenl Policy and Procedure has also been reviewed this year. improving and clarifying some of the
processes used by the organisalion.
In 2023-2024 Tai Pawb board developed and approved a scheme of delegation which clarifies authority in relation lo key
policies and areas of operation of Tai Pawb. The scheme will improve clarify in terms of decision making delegated to staff
and decisions sitting with the board.
Cybersecurity.. Tai Pawb has successful achieved ils Cyberessentials accreditation second year in a row. In ordef to
minimise the increasing Cybersecurity risks Tai Pawb has also.
Commissioned a Pii Protect service through its IT provider- Orbits IT. The service provides annual and ongoing
Cybersecurity training to the whole team,. runs mock Phishing attacks with reports against each employee,. scores
the organisation based on training eomplelion and phishing attack response.
Tai Pawb have opted in to be provided with new Endpoint Detection and Response SofvarelEDR} provided by
Orbits IT. The EDR sofvare has been carefully selected and implemented to bolster our existing security
infraslruclure and provide advanced threat dele¢tion capabilities. 11 will actively monitor and analyse endpoint
activ￿lIes, enabling us to proactively identrfy and respond to potential security incidents. Thi5 proactive approach will
signrficantly strengthen your defence against emerging cyber threats
Management
The Board of Trustees managed members of stsff comprising Chief Executive Officer. Head of Business, Head of Policy and
Public Affairs, Policy Manager, Membership Manager, Membership Officer, Funding and Partnerships Manager, PRS
Champions Manager. Communications and Marketing Manager, Finance and Administration Officer and Anti-racism
Manager. CEO and Senior Management Team work wilh the oversight ffom the board of trustees to support them in the
fulfilmenl of their obligations, in determining and reviewing the organisation's strategic direction and providing assurance on
Tai Pawb's activities, governance and risk. Regular ￿ntact 1$ maintained with the chair who holds 121 meetings with the
CEO between board meetings.
This is also done in consumation with staff, where the CEO has responsibility for overseeing the operational management of
aspects of Tai Pawb together Wlth the Senior Management Team ttjmprising of Head of Business and Head of Policy and
Public Affairs.
Throughout 2023-2024 all staff were working via a hybrid model with access to part time office and working from home.
STATEMENT OF TRUSTEES. RESPONSIBILITIES
The trustees (who are also the directors of Tai Pawb for tho purposes of company lawl are responsible for preparing the
Report of the Trustees and the finaneial $latemenls in accordance with applicable law and Uniled Kingdom Accounting
Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted A￿O￿ntIng Practice) including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The
Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland"
Page 7

TAI PAWB
REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
STATEMENT OF TRUSTEES. RESPONSIBILITIES - contlnued
Company law requires the trustees to prepafe financial statements for each financial year whi¢h give a true and fair view of
the stale of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming fe50ui¢es and application of ￿$our¢e$, including the
income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that period. In preparing Ih058 financial statements, thg trusteos are
required to
select suitable accounting poli¢ie$ and then apply them ¢on$i$tenlty',
observe the methods and principles in the Charity SORP,.
make judgements and eslimales that are reasonable and prudent.,
state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed. subject to any material departu￿5 di$¢lo$ed and
explained in Ihe financial statements.,
prepare the financial slalemenl$ on the going concem basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the ¢haritabl8
Company will continue in busine$$.
The trustee$ aTr responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disdose with reasonable accuracy at any lime the
financial position of the charitable company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with th8
Companies Act 2006. Thèy are also r8$pon$ible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hen￿ for taking
reasonable $tep$ for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
In so far as thè trustees are aware..
there is no relevant audit infonnalion of which th• charitable company's auditors are unaware., and
the trustees have taken all steps that they ought to have taken to make themselves aware of any relevant audit
information and to establish that the auditors are awaie of that infomation.
AUDITORS
Bevan Buckland LLP were appointed as the charitable company's auditors.
Report of the trustees. incorporating a slrate9ic r•port, approved by order of th• board of truste•$, a$ tho Company directors.
and syned on the board's behalf by-.
Mr C Stephenson OBÉ- Trusteo
Pago 8

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF
TAI PAWB
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Tai Pawb {Ihe 'charilable company'l for the year ended 31 March 2024 which
comprise the Slalemenl of Financial Activities, the Stalemenl of Financial Position, the Statement of Cash Flows and notes
to the financial statements. including a summary of significant aceounting policies. The financial reporting framework that
has been applied in theii preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom
Generally Accepted Accosjnting Practice}, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard
applicable in the UK and Republi¢ of Ireland,.
In our opinion the financial statements..
give a true and fair view of the stste of the Gharitable company's affairs as al 31 March 2024 and of its incoming
resources and application of resources, including its income and expenditure, for the year then ended.,
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice, including
Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland,; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing IUKI {ISAs IUKI} and applicabl8 law. Our
responsibilities under those standards are fvrther described in the Auditors, ￿sponSIbl1111eS for the audit of the financial
statements section of our report. We are independent of the chafilable company in accordance with the ethical
requirements that are relevant lo our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC'S Ethical Slandard, and
we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilrties in accoidance with these requirèments. We believe that the audit evidence
we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have ¢oncluded that the trustees, use of the going concern basis of accounting in the
preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating lo events or ¢onditions that,
individually or ¢olledively. may ￿$1 significant doubt on the charitable ¢ompany's ability to continue as a going concern for a
period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to 90ing concem are described in th8 Televant
sections of this report.
Other inforniation
The trustees are responsible for the other information. The other infomation comprises the infonnation included in the
Annual Report, other than the financial statements and our Report of the Independent Auditors thereon.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, eX￿pt to the extent otherwise explicitly
slated in our Teport, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is lo read the other information and, in doing $0,
consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in
the audit or othemise appears to be materially misstated. If we idenbfy such material inconsistencies or apparent material
misstatements, we are required to detemine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements
themselve$. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other
infom)ation, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing lo report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribgd by the Companie$ Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit..
the information given in the Report of the Trustees for the financial year for which the financial statement5 are prepared is
consistenl with the financial statements., and
the Report of the Truslees has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
Matters on which wo are required to report by exeeption
In the light of the knowledge and undeTStanding of the charitable Company and its environment obtained in the course of the
audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Report of the Trustees.
We have nothing to report in Trspect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if.
in our opinion..
adequate accounting records have not been kept or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches
not visited by us., or
the financial statements aTe not in agreement with the accounting fecords and ￿tUrns., or
certain disclosures of trustees, remuneration specrfied by law are not made,. or
we have not reeeived all the infomation and explanations we require for our audit.
Page 9

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF
TAI PAWB
Respon$ibilitie8 of trust••s
As explained more fully in the Statement ol Trustees, Responsibilities, the tru$lees (who a￿ also the directors of tho
charitable company for the purposes of company lawl are responsible for the preparation of the financial slalemenls and for
being satisfied that they give a twe and fair view, and for such Intemal control as the trustees delemiine is necessary to
enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due lo fraud or error.
In preparing the finan¢io1 statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company'$ ability to Continue
a$ a going con¢ern, disclosin9, as applicable, matters related lo going Con￿rn and using the going concem basis of
accounting unless the Iruslees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no rèalistic
alternative but to do $0.
Our responsibilities for th• audit of the firtan¢ial ststements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole a￿ free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Independent Auditors that includes our opinion.
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assuran￿, bul is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISA5
IUKI will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misslalements arise from fraud or error and are
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonabty be 8xpeded to influence the economi¢
decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statement$.
Extent to whi¢h the audlt was considered capable of detscting Irrègularities, including fraud
We identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Financial Sialements, whether due to fraud or error, and
then, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, including obtaining audit evidence that Is sufficient and
appropriat8 to provide a basis for our opinion.
We discussed our audit independence complying with the Revised Ethical Standard 2019 with the engagement team
members whilst planning the audit and continually monitored our indopendence throughout the process.
Identifying and assessing potentlal risks related to irregularities.
In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities. including fraud and non-compliance
with laws and regulations. our procedures included the following..
enquiring of management. including obtaining and roviewing supporting documentation. concerning the Charity's
policies and procedures relating to..
identifying. evaluating and complying with laws and regulations and whether they were aware of any instances
of non-compliance..
detecting and responding to the risks of fraud and whether they have kno￿edge of any actual. suspocted or
alleged fraud.
the internal controls established lo mitigate risks related lo fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations.
discussing among the engagement leam how and where fraud might occur irF the finaneial statements and any
potential indicators of fraud.
obtaining an understanding of the logal and regulatory frameworks that the Charity operates in, focusing on those
laws and regulations that had a direct effect on the financial slatemenls or that had a fundamental 8ffect on the
operations of the Charity, The key laws and Tegulations we considered in this context induded the UK Companies
Act and relevant tax legislation.
Audit responso to risks identllled
In addition to the above, our procedures to respond lo risks idenlrfied included the followng..
reviewing the financi?1 statement disdosures and testing 10 5UPPQrting documentation lo asses$ ¢omplianee with
relevant laws and regulations.,
enquiring of management concerning actual and potential litigation and Claims., performing analytical procedures to
identify any unusual or unexpected relationships that may indicate risks of material misstatement due to fraud.,
reading minutes of meetings of those charged with governance.,
in addressing the risk of fraud through management override of conlrols, testing the appropriatenes$ of journal
entries and other adjustments.,
assessing whether the judgements made in making accounting estimates are indicative of a potential bia$', and
evaluating the operational rationale of any significant transactions that a￿ unusual or outside th8 nom)al course of
operations.
Pag• 10

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDEKf AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF
TAI PAWB
We also communi¢ated relevant identified laws and regulations and potential fraud risks to all engagement team members
and remained alert to any indications of fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations throughout the audit.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting
Council's website al w4w.frc.org.uklauditorsresponsibililies. This descflption fonns part of our Report of the Independent
Auditors.
Uso of our report
This report is made solely lo the charitable company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might slate to the charitable company's members
those matters we art required to slate to them in an auditors. report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted
by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility lo anyone other than the charitable Company and the charitable
company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have fomied.
Mic
ael Jones (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of Bevan Buckland LLP
Chartered Accountants
And Statutory Auditors
Ground Floor Cardigan House
Castle Court
Swansea Enterprise Park
Swansea
SA7 9LA
Date..
Page 11

TAI PAWB
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
{INCORPOIiATING AN INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
2024
Total
funds
2023
Total
fund$
Unrestricted
funds
Restricted
funds
Notes
INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS FROM
Charitsb19 activities
Membership Fees
Charitable Activities
83,196
363,079
83,196
472,713
72.705
468,530
109.834
Investment income
Other Income
920
16,906
920
16,906
503
13,471
Tolal
464,101
109,634
573.735
555.209
EXPENDITURE ON
Charitable activities
Charitsble Activities
433,454
96,223
529,677
484,703
NET INCOME
Other rgcognised galnsl(lossesl
Actuarial gainslllossesl on defined benefit
schemes
30.647
13,411
44,058
70,506
124.000}
124,000}
126,000)
Nel movemgnt in funds
6.647
13,411
20,058
44,506
RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS
Tolal funds brought forward
304.309
24,150
328,459
283,953
TOTAL FUNDS CARRIED FORWARD
310.956
37,561
348,517
328,459
The note$ form part of these financial statements
Page 12

TAI PAWB {REGISTERED NUMBER: 05282564)
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL posmoN
31 MARCH 2024
2024
Total
funds
2023
Total
funds
Unrestricted
funds
Restricted
funds
Notes
FIXED ASSETS
Intsngible assets
Tangible assets
12
13
7,931
4,481
7,931
4,481
975
4,952
12,412
12.412
5.927
CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors
Cash at bank
14
93,506
296,067
93,506
333,628
99,099
306.514
37,561
389,573
37,561
427,134
405.613
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due vthhin one year
15
126,0291
(26,0291
(27.0811
NET CURRENT ASSETS
363,544
37,561
401,105
378,532
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES
375,956
37.561
413,517
384.459
PENSION LIABILI
18
165,000)
{65,000)
156,000)
NET ASSETS
310,956
37.561
348,517
328,459
FUNDS
Unrestricted funds
Restricted funds
17
310,956
37.561
304,309
24.150
TOTAL FUNDS
348,517
328,459
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Trustees and authorised for issue on
and were signed on its behalf by..
CBStephen5on
Mr C Sl•phen$on OBE- Trusteo
Ms S Prescott- Trustee
The notes fom part of these financial statements
Page13

TAI PAWB
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
2024
2023
Notes
Cash flow5 from op9rating activitios
Cash generated from operations
34,294
25.859
Nel cash provided by operating activities
34,294
25,859
Cash flows from invgsting activitiès
Purchase of intangible fixed assets
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
Interest received
{8,100}
15,4241
503
920
Net cash used in investing activities
17,1801
{4,9211
Change in Cash and ¢a$h eqvivalents in
the rfrporting period
Cash and ¢ash equivalents at the
beginning of the reporting period
27,114
20,938
306,514
285,576
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of
the reporting period
333.628
306.514
The notes form part of these financial statements
Pa9e 14

TAI PAWB
NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
RECONCIUATION OF NET INCOME TO NET CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
2024
2023
Nel income for the reporting period (as per the Ststement of Financial
Activities)
Adjustmènts for:
Depreciation charges
Interest received
DecreasellinC￿asQ> in debtors
Decrease in creditors
Difference be￿eeTr pension charge and cash contributions
44.058
70,506
1,615
1920)
5,593
(1,052)
{15,000)
2,038
1503)
127,482)
12,7001
116,000}
Not eosh provided by operatlons
34,294
25,659
ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET FUNDS
At 1.4.23
Cash flow
At 31.3.24
Nèt Cash
Cash at bank and in hand
306,514
27,114
333,628
306.514
27,114
333,628
Totsl
306,514
27,114
333.628
The notes form part of these financial statements
Page 15

TAI PAWB
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
STATUTORY INFORMATION
Tai Pawb is a charitable ¢ompany, limited by guarantee, registered in England and Wales. The charity's registered
number and regi5ter8d office address can be found on the Reference and Administrative Details page.
The presentation tur￿ n¢y of the finan¢ial statements is the Pound Sterling 1£).
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of preparing the financial ststements and going Concern
The financial statements of the charitable company, which is a public benefit entity under FRS 102, have been
prepared in accordance with the Charities SORP IFRS 1021 'A¢eounting and Reporting by Charities.. Statement of
Reeommended Practice applicable lo charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting
standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland {FRS 1021 (effective 1 January 20191,, Financial Reportin9
Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland, and the Companies
Act 2006. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical ¢ost ¢onvention.
The trustees consider Ihal there are no material uncertaintiès aboul the charity's abilty to continue as a going
concem.
Income r¢eognition
All income is recognised in the Sl8t8mènt of Financial Activrti&$ once th& charity has entrtlemenl to the funds, any
performance conditions attached to the ilemlsl of income have been met. st is probable that the income will be
received and the amount can be measured reliably.
Income from government and other grants, whether 'capit81' grants or 'revenue' grants, is recognised when the
charity has entitlement to the funds. any performance conditions attached lo the grants have been met, il is probable
Ihal the income will be received and the amount can be measured reliably and is not deferred.
Membership income is recognised when invoices for membership fees are invoiced to the members. For 8￿811ng
membeis this would be the 1 April. and for new members this would be the date of application.
Training income is recognised when the Charity has entitlement to it which would generally be when the training
course has been perfomied.
Donations are recognised when the Charity has been notified in writing of both the amount and settlement date. In
the event that a donation is subject to conditions that require a level of performance before the charity 1$ entitled to
the funds, the income is deferred and not re¢ognised until either those ¢ondrtions are fully met, or the fulfilmenl of
those conditions is wholly within the control of the charity and il is probable that those conditions will be fulfilled in the
reporting period.
Interest on fvnds held on deposit is included when receivable and the amount ¢an be measured reliably by the
charity.. this is nom)ally upon notification of the interest paid or payable by the bank.
Expenditure
Liabilrties are rewgnisgd as exp8ndilure as soon as Ihgre 1$ a legal or con$tru¢live obligation committing the charity
to that expenditure. it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement and the amount
of the obligalion can be rneasured reliably. Expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis and has boen
classrfied under headings that aggregate all cost related to the category. Where costs cannot be directly attributed to
particular headings they have been allocated to activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources.
Intangible assets
Intsngible assets are initially measured al cost. After initial recognition, intangible assets are measured
at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impaimenl losses.
Website costs are being amortised evenly over its estimated useful life of 4 years. Compvter sofvare is being
amortised eventy over its estimated useful life of 5 years.
Tangible flxed assets
Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off each asset over its ests'mated useful lrfe.
Computer equipment
339h on cost
Cost comprises the purchase price of the asset and expendrture directly attributable lo the acquisition of the item.
Page 16
¢ontinued...

TAI PAWB
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continu•d
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
ACCOUNTING POLICIES - ¢ontinugd
Tangible r￿ed assfrts
A fixed asset is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economie benefits are expected to arise from the
continued use of the asset. The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an assel is determined a$ the difference
between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged lo the income statement.
Impaimi•nt of fixed assets
The charity performs impaiment testing where there are any indi¢alor$ of impaimient. Impairment is ¢al¢ulated as
the difference between the carrying value and the recoverable value of the asset. Recoverable value is Ihe higher of
net realisable value and estimated value in use at the dale the impairment loss is re¢ognised. Value in use
represents the present valLte of expected future discounted ca$h flows. If incurred, impairm8nl 1$ recognised
immediately in the income statement.
Where an impaimient loss subsequently reverses, the carrying value of the asset is increased to the revised
estimate of the recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying value does not exceed the carrying value that
would have been delemiined if no impairment loss had been recognised for the asset in prior years. A reversal of an
impairment loss is recognised immediately as a credit to the income slatement.
Corporatlon taxation
The charity is exempl from corporation tax on its charrtable activities.
Debto
Trade and other debtors are recognised at the settlement amount due after any trade discount offered. Prepayments
are valued at the amount prepaid net of any trade discounts due.
Cagh at bank and in hond
Cash al bank and cash in hand includes cash and short term highly liquid investments wilh a short maturity of three
months or le$$ from the date of a￿vISItion o¥ opening of the deposit or similar account.
Creditors and provisions
Creditors and provisions are recognised where the Charity has a present obligation resulting from a past event that
will probably result in the transfer of funds lo a third paty and the amount due to settle the obligation can be
measured or estimated reliably. Creditors and provision$ are nomally recognised al their settlement amount after
allowing for any trade discounts due.
Fund accounting
Unrestricted funds ¢an be used in accordance with Ihe charitable objedive$ at the dis¢retion of the Iru$tee$.
Designated funds are unrestricted funds eamarked by the trustees.for particular purposes falling in future time
periods.
Reslri¢ted funds can only be used for particular restricted purposes within the objects of the charity. Reslriclions
arise when specified by the donor or when funds are raised for particular restricted purposes.
Further explanation of Ihe nature and purpose of ea¢h fund is included in the notes lo the financial statements.
Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits
The charity has obligations to pay pension benefits to certain employee5. The pension accounting di$clo$ure for this
scheme has changed from a Present Value Approach to 8 Defined Benefit Approach in this financial year. This 1$
due to sufficient infomation now available for an employer in SHPS to account for its obligation on a Defined Benefit
basis li.e. slating assets and obligations}.
For defined b8nefil schemes the amounts charged lo the Statement of Financial Activities are the current service
costs and gains and losses on settlements and curtailments. They ar8 included as part of staff costs. Past service
cosls are recognised immediately in the Statement of Financial Activities if the benefits have vested. If the benefits
have not vested irnmedialely, the costs are recognised over the period until vesting occurs. The interest cost and
expected return on assets are shown as a net amount of other finance costs or credrts adja¢ent lo interest. Actuarial
gains and losses are recognised immediately in the Ststement of Financial Activities.
Page 17
continued...

TAI PAWB
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS . contlnued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued
PensioTr costs and other po8t-retirement benefits
Defined benefit schemes are funded, with the assets of the scheme held separately from those of the charity, in
separate Ifustee administered funds. Pension scheme assets are measured at fair value and liabilities ale measured
on an actuarial basis using the projected unit method and discounted at a rate equivalent to the current rate of return
on a high quality corporate bond of equivalent Currency and temi to the scheme liabilitie5. The actuarial valuations
are obtained at least triennially and are updated at each balance sheet date. The resulting defined benefit asset or
liability, net of the related deferred tax, is presented Separately after olh8r net assets on the face of the balance
sheet.
Operating leases
Rental$ paid under operating leases are Charged to the SOFA on a $lraight line basis over the period of the lease.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY
The preparation of the financial $tatements requires management to mak& judgments, estimates and assumptions
that affect the application of policie$ and Teported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The
estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are
believed lo be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which fomi the basis of making the judgmfjnts
about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not ￿ adily appa￿nt from other sour¢e$. Actual result5 in the
future may differ from these estimates.
Estimates and underfying assumptions are reviewed on an on90ing basis. Revisions lo accounting estimates a
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.
Pension scheme assets are measured at fair value and liabilities are measured on an actuarial basis using the
projected unil method and discounted at a rale equivalent to the current rate of retuin on a high quality corporate
bond of equivalenl currency and term to the scheme liabilities. The actuarial valuations are obtained at least
triennially and are updated al each balance sheet date. The resulting defined benefit asset or liability. net of the
related deferred tax, is presented separatety after other net assets on the face of the balance sheel.
E$timalion Uncertainty
The charity makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by
definition, seldom equal the related actual results. Management consider their to be no estimates and assumptions
that have a significant risk of causing a material adjuslmenl to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within
the next financial year.
INVESTMENT INCOME
2024
2023
Bank account interest
920
503
Page 18
continued...

TAI PAWB
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - contlnuod
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
INCOME FROM CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES
2024
2023
Activity
Membership fees
Membership Fee$
Conference and other events Charitable AGlivities
Grants
Charttable Activities
Consultancy fees
Charitable Activities
Trainin9
Charitable Activities
83.196
13.110
395.764
72,705
11,225
408,600
14,000
34,705
63,839
555,909
541,235
Grants received, included in the above. are as follow$=
2024
2023
Welsh Government Grant
Oak Foundation
WCVA
Comic Relief
The Walli¢h
237,548
48,582
208,075
107,043
9,624
48,495
35,363
38,422
71,212
395,764
408,600
CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES COSTS
Support
¢osts {see
note 71
Direct
Costs
Totals
Charitable Activities
516.359
13,318
529,677
SUPPORT COSTS
Support
costs
Finance
Totals
Charitable Activities
534
12,784
13,318
NET INCOMEI(EXPENDITURE)
Net in¢omellexpenditure} is stated after chargingllcreditingl".
2024
2023
Auditors, remuneration
Auditors, remuneration for non audit work
Depreciation - owned assets
E-Learning platfom amortisation
Computer software amortisalion
6.336
1,H8
471
169
975
5.874
1,429
736
1,301
Page 19
continued...

TAI PAWB
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
TRUSTEES. REMUNERATION AND BENEFITS
There were no trustees, remuneralion or other benefrts for the yeai ended 31 March 2024 nor for the year ended
31 March 2023.
Trustee¥. gxpenses
No trustees were ieimbursed for any expenses during the year12023= £159 ￿1mburSe￿ to one tru$lee}.
10.
STAFF COSTS
2024
2023
Wages and salaries
Other pension costs
392,185
2,000
333,953
2,000
394,185
335.953
The average monthly number of employees during the year was as follow$'.
2024
2023
Senior management18am
Office staff
11
10
No employees received emoluments in ex¢e$$ of £60.000.
During the year salaries of £136.70912023.. £135,369) were paid lo key management.
11.
COMPARATIVES FOR THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
Unrestricted
funds
Reslricted
funds
Total
funds
INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS FROM
Charitable acttvitie8
Membership Fees
Charitable Activities
72,705
375,048
72,705
468,530
93,482
Investment income
Other income
503
13.471
503
13,471
Total
461,727
93,482
555,209
EXPENDITURE ON
Charitable activities
Charitable Activitie$
381,312
103,391
484,703
INCOMEI{EXPENDITURE
other rgcogni8ed gainslllo$$•8
A¢luarial gainslllosse$l on defined benefit
schemes
80,415
19,9091
70,506
{26,000)
{26,0001
Net movement In funds
54,415
19.9091
44,506
RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS
Total funds brought forward
249,894
34.059
283,953
Page 20
continued...

TAI PAWB
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continuod
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
11.
COMPARATIVES FOR THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES . continued
Unresliieted
funds
Restricted
funds
Totsl
funds
TOTAL FUNDS CARRIED FORWARD
304.309
24.150
328,459
12.
INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
Website
development
costs
E-Learning
platform
Computer
sof￿are
Totals
COST
At 1 April 2023
Additions
9,990
6,504
16,494
8,100
8,100
At 31 March 2024
8,100
9,990
6,504
24,594
AMORTISATION
At 1 April 2023
Charge for yeaf
9,990
5,529
975
15,519
1,144
169
At 31 March 2024
169
9.990
6,504
16,663
NET BOOK VALUE
Al 31 March 2024
7.931
7.931
Al 31 March 2023
975
975
13.
TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
Computer
equipment
COST
Al 1 April 2023 and 31 March 2024
10,335
DEPRECIATION
Al 1 April 2023
Charge for year
5,383
471
At 31 March 2024
5.854
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 March 2024
4,481
At 31 Mafch 2023
4,952
Page21
¢ontinued...

TAI PAWB
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
14.
DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
2024
2023
Trade debtors
Other debtors
Prepayments
26,428
59,510
7,568
20,405
70,512
8,182
93,506
99.099
15.
CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
2024
2023
Trade ¢reditors
Social security and other taxes
Other Creditors
Accruals and defeffed income
2,410
7,932
2,377
13.310
3,866
8,440
2.183
12.612
26.029
27,081
16.
LEASING AGREEMENTS
Minimumlgase payments under non-caneellable operating lease$ fall due as follows..
2024
2023
Within one year
Betsveen one and five years
9,570
11.100
5,130
6,132
20,670
11,262
17.
MOVEMENT IN FUNDS
Net
movement
in funds
Transfers
between
funds
At
31.3.24
At 1.4.23
Unrestrictod funds
General funds
Designated Funds
Designated Capital As$els
23,393
274,989
5,927
8,262
(8,1001
23,555
274,989
12,412
11.6151
8.100
304,309
6.647
310,956
R•$tri¢ted fund$
Comic Relief - Housing Juslice Wale$
Help End Homelessness
5,422
18,728
13,5761
16,987
1,846
35.715
24,150
13,411
37.561
TOTAL FUNDS
328,459
20,058
348,517
Page 22
¢ontinued...

TAI PAWB
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS . continuod
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
17.
MOVEMENT IN FUNDS . coTrtinuod
Net movement in funds, included in the above are as follows..
Incoming
resource$
Resources
expended
Gains and
losses
Movement
in funds
Unrestrieted funds
General funds
Designated Capital Assets
464,101
{431.8391
11,6151
124,0001
8,262
(1,615)
464,101
{433,4541
124,0001
6,647
Rt$trl¢ted funds
Comic Relief- Housing Ju$li¢e Wales
Help End Homelessness
38,422
71,212
(41,9981
(54,2251
{3,576)
16,987
109,634
(96,2231
13,411
TOTAL FUNDS
573,735
{529,677}
124,0001
20,058
Comparatives for movement in funds
Net
movement
in funds
Transfers
be￿een
funds
At
31.3.23
At 1.4.22
Unre$tri¢tsd funds
General funds
Designated Funds
Designated Capital Assets
6,853
240,500
2,541
54,415
137,8751
34.489
3,386
23,393
274,989
5,927
249,894
54,415
304,309
Restricted funds
Comic Relief- Housing Justice Wales
Public Health Wales
WCVA Third Sector Resilien
Help End Homelessness
3,245
1,943
28,871
2,177
11,9431
(28,8711
18,728
5,422
18,728
34,059
19,909}
24,150
TOTAL FUNDS
283,953
44,506
328,459
Page 23
continued...

TAI PAWB
NOTES TO ThE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
17.
MOVEMENT IN FUNDS - continued
Comparative net movement in fijnds, included in the above are as follows..
Incoming
resources
Resources
expended
Gains and
losses
Movement
in funds
Unrestrleted fund$
General funds
461,727
1381,3121
{26,000}
54,415
Restricted funds
Comic Relief - Housing Justice Wales
Public Health Wales
WCVA Third Sector Resilience
Help End Homelessness
48,495
146,3181
11.9431
(38,4951
(16.6351
2,177
{1,9431
128,871)
18,728
9,624
35,363
93.482
{103,391}
19,909)
TOTAL FUNDS
555,209
(484,703)
{26,0001
44,506
A current year 12 months and prior year 12 months combined position is a$ follows..
Net
movement
in funds
Transfers
between
funds
At
31.3.24
At 1.4.22
Unrestricted funds
General funds
Designated Funds
Designated Capital Assets
6,853
240,500
2,541
62,677
{45,9751
34,489
11,486
23,555
274,989
12,412
{1.615}
249,894
61,062
310.956
Rgstricled funds
Comic Relief - Housing Justice Wales
Public Health Wales
WCVA Third Sector Resilience
Help End Homelessness
3,245
1,943
28,871
{1,3991
{1,9431
{28,8711
35,715
1.846
35,715
34.059
3.502
37,561
TOTAL FUNDS
283,953
64.564
348,517
Pa9e 24
Continued...

TAI PAWB
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
17.
MOVEMENT IN FUNDS- ¢ontinued
A current year 12 months and prior year 12 months ¢ombined net movement in funds, included in the above are as
follows..
In¢oming
resources
Resources
expended
Gains and
losses
Movement
in funds
Unrestricted funds
General funds
Designated Capital Assets
925,828
{813.151}
{1,615)
{50,0001
62,677
11,6151
925,828
1814,7661
{50,0001
61,062
Restricted funds
Comi¢ Relief- Housing Justice Wales
Public Health Wales
WCVA Third Sector Resilience
Help End Homelessness
86,917
{88.3161
{1,9431
{38,4951
{70,8601
(1,399}
11,943)
{28,871)
35,715
9,624
106,575
203.116
1199,6141
3,502
TOTAL FUNDS
1,128.944
11,014.3801
150,000}
64,564
Designated Funds
The designated funds are made up as follows=
2024
2023
Nel Runnin9 Costs
Closure Costs
Strategic Development Costs
Pension Scheme Costs
59,080
49,556
20,000
146,354
72,046
37,364
20,000
145,580
274.990
274,990
The net running costs represent over five months of the Charity's expendilure, less membefship fees.
Closure costs represent the total expenditure that would be in¢uTred in the event of the charity ceasing to operate.
The trustees have no current issues with the going concern of the charity but believe it is prudent to set aside this
amount.
StTategi¢ development costs rep￿sents the funds set aside to help meet the charity's medium tem strategic plan.
Pension scheme costs represents funds set aside to help the charity meet the anticipated future losses in the
pension scheme.
Page 25
continued...

TAI PAWB
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - contlnued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
18.
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS
The Pensions Trust- So¢ial Houslng Pènsion Scheme ISHPSI
SHPS 1$ a multi employer pension schemes which provides benefits lo non- associated participating employers.
The s¢heme is classed as a defined benefit scheme in the UK. The $oheme is classified as 'lasl man standing.
arrangement. Therefore each employer is liable for other participating employers, obligations if those employers are
unable lo meet their share of the scheme deficit following withdrawal from the scheme. Participating employers are
legally required to meet their share of the scheme deficit on an annuity purchase basis on withdrawal from the
scheme.
FRS 102 ￿qUireS that an employer participating in a Defined Benefit scheme should recognise..
a liability for its obligations under the scheme net of seheme assets and
the net ehange in that liability during the accounting period as the cost of the Defined Benefit s¢heme during the
period
The amounts re¢ognised in the Statement of Financial A¢tivilies are as foll¢)WS'.
Defined benefit
pension plans
2024
2023
Current service cost
Nel interest from net defined benefit
assetlliability
Past service cost
Expenses
17.000
2,000
1,000
17,000
3,000
Actual return on plan assets
{431,000)
Changes in the prosenl value of the defined benefit obligation are as follows..
Defined benefit
pension plans
2024
2023
Opening defined benefil obligation
Interest cost
Expenses
A¢luarial Igainslllosses from scheme
experience
Benefits paid
Remeasuremenls..
Actuarial Igains}Ilosses from Changes in
demographic assumptions
Actuarial {gainslnosses from changes in
financial assumptions
346,000
17,000
2,000
558,000
15.000
2.000
1,000
14.000}
8,000
14.000)
13,0001
11,0001
112,0001
1232,0001
347,000
346,000
Page 26
continued...

TAI PAWB
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
18.
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS - continued
Changes in the fair value of scheme assets are as follows..
Defined benefit
pension plans
2024
2023
Opening fair value of s¢heme assets
Contributions by employer
Interest income
Benefits paid
Return on plan assets (excluding interest
in¢ome}
290,000
20,000
14,000
{4,0001
512,000
19,000
14,000
{4,000)
{38,0001
1251.0001
282,000
290,000
The amounts Tecognised in other recognised gains and losses are as follows..
Defined benefit
pension plans
2024
2023
Actuarial Igains}llosses from changes in
demographic assumptions
Actuarial Igainslllosses from changes in
f1nancial assumplions
Return on plan assets {excluding interest
income)
A¢tuarsal gainslllosses) from scheme
experience
3.000
1,000
12.000
232,000
138,0001
1251.0001
{8,000)
123.0001
126,0001
The major categories of s¢heme assets as amounts of total scheme assets are as follows:
Defined benefrt
pension plans
2024
2023
Global Equity
Absolute Retum
Credit Relative Value
Emerging Markets Debt
Risk Sharin9
Insuranc&Linked SecuTities
Property
Infrastructure
Secured Income
Liability Driven Inveslmenl
other
28,000
11,000
9,000
4,000
17,000
1.000
11.000
29.000
8,000
115,000
49,000
5.000
3,000
11,000
2,000
21,000
7,000
12,000
33.000
13,000
134,000
49,000
282,000
290.000
Included in Other are the following types of assets.. Distressed Opportunities, Afternalive Risk Premia, Private Debt,
Opportunisli¢ Illiquid credit, High Yield. Opportunistic Cred¢t, Cash, Liquid Credit, Long Lease Property, Currency
Hedging and Net Current Assets.
None of the fair value of the a$sets shown include any direct investments in the employerfs own financial instruments
or any property occupied by, or other assets used by, the employer.
Page 27
¢ontirtrued...

TAI PAWB
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continu•d
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
18.
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS - ¢ontinuod
Principal actuarial assltmptions at the Statement of Finan¢ial Position date {expressed as weighted averagesl-.
2024
2023
Discount rate
Salary growth
RPI Inflation
CPI Inflation
3.80/0
3.07ty
2.800/0
3.140/¢
2.830/
The morality assumptions adopted al 31 March 2024 imply the following lrfe expectancies..
Life expectancy at
age 65 (years)
20.5
23.0
21.8
24.4
Male retiring in 2024
Female retiring in 2024
Male retiring in 2044
Female retiring in 2044
The charity has been notified by the Trustee of the Scheme that it has performed a review of the Changes made to
the Scheme's benefEts over the years and the result is that there is uncertainty surrounding some of these changes.
The Trustee has been advised lo seek clarification from the Court on these items. This proces$ is ongoing and the
mattèr is unlikely to be resotved before the end of 2024 at the earliest. 11 is recognised that this could potentially
impact the value of Scheme liabilities, but until Court directions are received. it is not possible to calculate the impact
of this issue, particularfy on an individual employer basis, with any accuracy al this lime. No adjustment has been
made in these financial statements in respect of this potential issue.
RELATED PARfi DISCLOSURES
19.
During the year £248,259 was received from 6 organisations where Tai Pawb trustees are either trustees al these
other organisations or hold positions of significant influence 12023 £56,932 was received from 9 organisations}
These fees We￿ for membership subscriptions, training, consuttancy and fees to attend seminar$. All transactions
were conducted al an arms length basis.
20.
SHARE CAPITAL
The charitable company 1$ limited by guarantee and as such has no share capitsl. In the event of the charitable
company being wound up, the liability of each member is limited to £1.
Page 28

TAI PAWB
DETAILED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
2024
2023
INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS
Inve¥tsngnt in¢ome
Bank account interest
920
503
Charitsble activltles
Membership fees
Conference and other events
Grants
Consultsncy fees
TTaining
83,196
13,110
395,764
72,705
11,225
408,600
14,000
34,705
63.839
555,909
541,235
Other incomg
Other income
16,906
13,471
Total incoming resour¢es
573.735
555,209
EXPENDITURE
Charitsblg activlties
Staff costs
Office rent
Insurance
Telephone
Postage and stationery
Advertising
Staff travel & subsistence
Conference staff attendance
Publication costs
IT & other equipment
Legal & professional
Training
Subscriptions
Event expenditure
Human resour¢es support
Recruitment costs
QED costs
Patents and licences
Computer software
Depn of computer equipment
392,185
6,192
1,228
2,802
811
6,313
3,667
1,230
4,600
19,226
19,554
35,540
3,510
12,449
3.900
545
992
169
975
471
333,953
6,192
1,075
2,316
1,920
1,941
4,384
5,359
8,772
19,499
24,108
3,781
3,991
3,182
1,080
323
1,301
737
516,359
424,757
Support costs
Finance
Bank charges
534
281
Support costs
Pension scheme operating cost
Carried forward
2,000
2,000
2,000
2,000
This page does not form part of the statutory financial statements
Page 29

TAI PAWB
DETAILED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIE8
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
2024
2023
Support costs
Brought forward
Auditors, remuneration
Auditors. remuneration for non audit work
Consultancy fees
Interest on pgnsion scheme liabilities
2,000
5.874
1,429
49.362
1,000
6,336
1.448
3,000
12.784
59,665
Total resources expended
529,677
484,703
Net income
44.058
70,506
Thi$ page does not fom part of the statutory financial slalements
Page 30

Tai Pawb Accounts
Final Audit Report
2024-0741
Created:
2024-07-26
By=
Kayleigh Lang (kayleigh.lang@bevanbv¢kland.¢o.uk)
Status..
Signed
Transaction ID..
CEJCHBCAABAA4rK42TQJ-Zzj3P8-thqbop8xlBN2AMI
"Tai Pawb Accounts" History
Document ¢reated by Kayleigh Lang (kayleigh.lang@bevanbuckland.co.uk)
2024-07-26- 11.'23.'47 AM GMT
* Document emailed to craigbstephenson@gmail.com for signature
20244J7-26- 12.'02..15 PM GMT
Email viewed by craigbstephenson@gmail.com
2024-07-26- 4.'08.'24 PM GMT
Signer craigbstephenson@gmail.com entered name at signing as CB Stephenson
2024-07-26- 4-11.34 PM GMT
Document e-signed by CB Stephenson (craigbstephenson@gmail.com)
Signature Date.. 2024-07-26- 4:11..38 PM GMT- Tlme Source.. s•Ner
. Document emailed to Sarah Prescott (sprescOt￿ales@gma1l.corn) for signature
202￿7-26-4:1l.'36 PM GMT
Email viewed by Sarah Prescott (sprescottwales@gmail.com)
2024-07-31- 2..23.'21 PM GMT
Document etrsigned by Sarah Prescott (Sprescot￿aIeS@gM8l1.C0m>
Slgnature Date.. 2024-07-31- 2.'24:23 PM GMT- Tim8 Source.. Se￿er
Agreement completed.
2024-07-31- 2'.24-.23 PM GMT
Q A(k>be Acrobat Sl

**Audit Findings Report for the year ended 31[st] March 2024** 



## **Table of Contents** 

Executive Summary ............................................................................................................... 1 Audit approach ..................................................................................................................... 3 Areas of significant risk ......................................................................................................... 4 Additional audit risks ............................................................................................................ 5 Accounting estimates and judgements ................................................................................. 6 Internal Controls ................................................................................................................... 7 Adjustments from the draft trial balance ............................................................................. 8 Unadjusted misstatements ................................................................................................... 8 Other Matters ....................................................................................................................... 9 Appendix 1 – Auditor independence and objectivity.......................................................... 10 Appendix 2 - Strategic, Financial & Governance Health Check ........................................... 11 

The contents of this report relate only to those matters which came to our attention during the conduct of our normal audit procedures which are designed primarily for the purpose of expressing our opinion on the financial statements and giving a value for money conclusion. Our audit is not designed to test all internal controls or identify all areas of control weakness. The terms and conditions, under which our audit will be performed, including our roles and responsibilities and auditors, are set out in our letters of engagement. These have been issued separately. 

However, where, as part of our testing, we identify any control weaknesses, we will report these to you. In consequence, our work cannot be relied upon to disclose defalcations or other irregularities, or to include all possible improvements in internal control that a more extensive special examination might identify. We do not accept any responsibility for any loss occasioned to any third party acting, or refraining from acting on the basis of the content of this report, as this report was not prepared for, nor intended for, any other purpose. 



## **Executive Summary** 

This report highlights the key issues affecting the results of the Charity and the preparation of the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024. It is also used to report our audit findings to management and those charged with governance in accordance with the requirements of International Standard on Auditing (UK) 260. 

We are required to report whether, in our opinion, the Charity’s financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Charity and its income and expenditure for the year and whether they have been properly prepared in accordance with FRS 102. 

|||
|---|---|
|Status of our audit<br>We have completed the majority of our audit work. The main items outstanding are:<br> Agreeing designated and restricted fund balances<br> Final review of post balance sheet events with the board||
|Audit opinion<br>On the completion of the items outstanding, we expect to issue an unmodified opinion.||
|Materiality<br>Final materiality has been set at £17,200, using a benchmark of 3% of turnover and taking into consideration total gross assets and other factors such as surplus<br>for the year. A level of £860 has been set as our clearly trivial level.||
|Audit risks & other<br>areas of focus<br>We have no significant items to highlight regarding significant audit risks and other areas of audit focus.||
|Accounting estimate<br>and judgements<br>We have highlighted two key estimates and judgements. We have no issues to report in this area and considered the process of estimation to be appropriate and<br>key assumptions to be well balanced for these items.||
|Internal controls|Our audit is not designed to test all internal controls or identify all areas of control weakness. However, where, as part of our testing, we identified any control<br>weaknesses, we report these.<br>Our work has not identified any control weaknesses this year.|



Executive Summary 

1 



|||
|---|---|
|Adjustments from<br>draft trial balance<br>We have made adjustments to the draft trial balance totalling £20,058 subsequently the charity’s surplus was decreased by this amount.<br>The adjustments are noted in further detail later in this report.||
|Unadjusted<br>misstatements<br>We have not identified any unadjusted misstatements.||
|Other matters<br>Nothing else to report.||
|Independence|We are not aware of any relationships between Bevan Buckland LLP and the Charity that in our professional judgement, may reasonably be thought to bear on our<br>integrity, independence and objectivity in performing our duties as auditors.|



## **Acknowledgement** 

We would like to take this opportunity to record our appreciation for the assistance provided by Andrea Penny and other staff during our audit. 

Executive Summary 

2 



## **Audit approach** 

The auditing findings report presents the observations arising from the audit that are significant to the responsibility of those charged with governance to oversee the financial reporting process, as required by International Standard on Auditing (UK) 260. 

As auditor we are responsible for performing the audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK), which is directed towards forming and expressing an opinion on the financial statements that have been prepared by management with the oversight of those charged with governance. The audit of the financial statements does not relieve management or those charged with governance their responsibilities for the preparation of the financial statements. 

## **Materiality** 

In performing our audit, we apply the concept of materiality, following the requirements of International Standard on Auditing (UK) (ISA) 320: Materiality in planning and performing an audit. The standard states that 'misstatements, including omissions, are considered to be material if they, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial statements. 

We determined overall materiality to be £15,500. We have considered whether this level remained appropriate during the course of the audit and have increased the overall materiality. 

|**Area**<br>**Planning materiality**<br>**Final materiality**<br>~~ee~~<br>~~Ce~~|**Area**<br>**Planning materiality**<br>**Final materiality**<br>~~ee~~<br>~~Ce~~|**Area**<br>**Planning materiality**<br>**Final materiality**<br>~~ee~~<br>~~Ce~~|
|---|---|---|
|Overall|£15,500<br>~~Ce~~|£17,200|



We also set an amount below which misstatements would be clearly trivial and would not need to be accumulated or reported to those charged with governance because we would not expect that the accumulated effect of such amounts would have a material impact on the financial statements. We have defined the amount below which misstatements would be clearly trivial to be £860. 

Audit approach 

3 



## **Areas of significant risk** 

We raised a number of significant risks in our audit plan where we detailed work we would be carrying out as part of our audit procedures. We performed procedures during the audit to address each of these risks and ensure the financial statements are free from a material misstatement. 

|**Risk**<br>**Overall**<br>**Risk**<br>**Factor**<br>**Work completed, issues & assurance gained**|**Risk**<br>**Overall**<br>**Risk**<br>**Factor**<br>**Work completed, issues & assurance gained**|**Risk**<br>**Overall**<br>**Risk**<br>**Factor**<br>**Work completed, issues & assurance gained**|
|---|---|---|
|**Revenue recognition**<br>_There is a presumption that revenue recognition is a_<br>_significant risk on every audit engagement (ISA (UK)_<br>_240)_<br>High<br>We examined and tested the process through which management has identified and quantified income. We also<br>performed substantive testing on a sample of transactions.<br>No issues were found in this area. Based on the work undertaken we are satisfied that revenue recognition is not<br>materially misstated.|||
|**Management Override of Controls**<br>_Management override of controls should be considered_<br>_a risk on every engagement (ISA (UK&I) 240.74)_<br>High<br>During the course of our audit we have undertaken the following procedures:<br> Considered indication of management bias in accounting estimates and their overall appropriateness; and<br> Reviewing journal entries and other adjustments made at the end of the accounting period.<br>There are no issues we wish to bring to your attention arising from the procedures undertaken.|||
|**Going Concern – Pension deficit**|Medium|During the course of the audit we have undertaken the following procedures:<br> Reviewed budgets to ensure pension payments cab be made without a significant impact on reserves;<br> Reviewed correspondence with SHPS to confirm the liability is not required to be paid in full; and<br> Compared the assumptions used in calculating the liability with similar pension schemes to confirm it was<br>calculated correctly.<br>There are no issues we wish to bring to your attention arising from the procedures undertaken.|



4 



## **Additional audit risks** 

|**Risk**|**Overall**<br>**Risk**<br>**Factor**|**Work completed, issues & assurance gained**|
|---|---|---|
|**Treatment of expenditure between restricted and**<br>**unrestricted funds**|Low|We identified three restricted funds received this year.<br>There are no issues we wish to bring to your attention arising from the procedures undertaken.|
|**Creditors cut-off, accruals and completeness of**|Low|We reviewed invoices, payments and receipts around the year end to ensure they are accounted for in the correct|
|**creditors**||period.|
|||There are no issues we wish to bring to your attention arising from the procedures undertaken.|



5 



## **Accounting estimates and judgements** 

Accounting estimates vary widely in nature and are required to be made by management when the monetary amounts cannot be directly observed. The measurement of these monetary amounts is subject to estimation uncertainty, which reflects inherent limitations in knowledge or data. The process of making accounting estimates involves selecting and applying a method using assumptions and data, which requires judgement by management and can give rise to complexity in measurement. We have outlined below a summary and how we assess the key accounting judgements applied by management. 

## Assessment 

- We consider the estimate to potentially be materially misstated and disagree with judgements used to derive the estimate or estimation process 

- We consider it unlikely that the estimate is materially misstated, however we consider assumptions used in the estimation process to be optimistic 

- We consider it unlikely that the estimate is materially misstated, however we consider assumptions used in the estimation process to be cautious We consider the process of estimation to be appropriate and key assumptions to be well balanced 

||**Key Estimate**|**Assessment**|**Summary of policy**|
|---|---|---|---|
|Economic life of assets (depreciation)<br>Provision and accruals<br>~~a~~||@|The estimations of the useful economic life of the charity’s assets and are based on industry standards adjusted to reflect<br>your own experience. We have no issues surrounding the basis of the estimate and disclosure.<br>Management bases its judgements on the circumstances relating to each specific event and upon currently available|
||||information. Accruals have been prepared from invoices after the year end and purchase orders not fulfilled at year end.|



As part of the requirements of ISA (UK) 540 we will require written representations whether the methods, significant assumptions and the data used in making the accounting estimates and the related party disclosures are appropriate to achieve recognition, measurement or disclosure that is in accordance with applicable reporting framework and as such has been included on the draft letter of representation provided. 

Accounting estimates and judgements 

6 



## **Internal Controls** 

The purpose of an audit is to express an opinion on the financial statements. The matters reported here are limited to those deficiencies we have identified during the course of the audit and that we have concluded are of sufficient importance to merit being reported to you. 

Our audit included consideration of internal controls relevant to the preparation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of internal control. We considered and walked through the internal controls for year ended 31 March 2024. 

The following control issues were identified during the audit. These control issues are categorised according to the level of risk attached: 

- @ Red Significant weaknesses – risk of material misstatement @ Amber Significant deficiency – risk of significant misstatement 

- @ Yellow Deficiency – risk of inconsequential misstatement 

|**Area of control**|**Issue and risk**|**Recommendations**|**Management Response**|
|---|---|---|---|
|No control weaknesses were||||
|identified during our audit testing||||
|this year||||



## **Follow up of prior year audit recommendations** 

The following summarises the progress made to implement recommendations identified in our prior year audit findings reports. 

|**Assessment**|**Issue and recommendation**|**Update on actions taken to address the issue**|
|---|---|---|
|@|No control weaknesses were highlighted in the previous year||



7 



## **Adjustments from the draft trial balance** 

We are required to report all items above our trivial threshold to those charged with governance, whether or not the financial statements have been adjusted by management. Below is a summary of the adjustments made from the initial trial balance received to the financial statements along with the impact on the primary statements. 


**----- Start of picture text -----**<br>
Income Statement  Balance sheet<br>Dr £  Cr £  Dr £  Cr £  Description<br>1 17,559 17,559 Opening balance adjustment<br>2  8,100  8,100  Capitalisation of e-learning platform<br>3  1,144 1,144 Amortisation<br>4  471  471  Depreciation<br>5 11,002 11,002 Movement on other debtors – Welsh Government Q4<br>6  614  614  Prepayments movement<br>7  5,000  5,000  Employment allowance<br>8 698 698 Accruals movement<br>9  5,000  5,000  SHPS Operating costs<br>10  24,000  24,000  SHPS Actual loss<br>11 20,000 20,000 SHPS Employer contributions<br>12<br>13<br>60,488  33,100  33,100  60,488  Accumulated effect of adjustments<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


The total aggregate of the above adjustments resulted in increasing the charity’s surplus by £8,672 

## **Unadjusted misstatements** 

Below is a summary of any unadjusted misstatements identified during the course of our audit except for those deemed trivial. In line with ISA (UK) 450 ‘Evaluation of misstatements identified during the audit’ we will require a written representation confirming the reasoning for not making these adjustments. 

||**Income Statement**|**Income Statement**|**Balance sheet**|**Balance sheet**||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
||**Dr £**|**Cr £**|**Dr £**|**Cr £**|**Description**|
||||||No unadjusted misstatements have been identified.|
|||||||
||-|**-**|**-**|**-**|**Accumulated effect of adjustments**|



8 



## **Other Matters** 

**Fraud Laws & Regulations Related parties Written representations Disclosures Accounting policies** 

- We have previously discussed the risk of fraud in our planning report. We have not been made aware of any material incidents in the period and no other issues have been identified during the course of our audit. 

- You have not made us aware of any significant incidences of non-compliance with relevant laws and regulations and we have not identified any incidences from our audit work. 

- In forming an opinion on the financial statements, we are required to evaluate whether identified related party relationships and transactions have been appropriately accounted for and disclosed. We have no issues to report in this area. 

- A letter of representation has been requested from the board, including specific representations. This has been provided externally to this report. 

- Our review found no material ommissions in the financial statements 

- The accounting policies used to prepare the financial statements are considered to be appropriate and are in accordance with the relevant accounting standards. 

9 



## **Appendix 1 – Auditor independence and objectivity** 

Bevan Buckland LLP is required to maintain independence from Tai Pawb in line with the Ethical Standard (2019) issued by the Financial Reporting Council (FRC) and the ethical pronouncements established by the auditor's relevant professional body, in our case the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales. In addition, our reputation and continued success as a firm depends on us maintaining auditor independence. We have procedures in place to ensure that any conflicts of interest of which we are aware are communicated to directors and appropriate action taken. This includes all relationships between Bevan Buckland LLP and Tai Pawb that, in our professional judgement, may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence and objectivity of the audit engagement partner and the audit staff. 

However, there may be factors known by the board of which we are not aware. Our letter of engagement requires the board to notify us if it becomes aware that any person becomes connected with Bevan Buckland LLP and we will be asking the board to give us written representations that there are no such matters at the conclusion of the audit. 

The following other services are provided by Bevan Buckland LLP and the relevant safeguard applied is: 

•Any adjustments are approved by management for processing and are included within our audit findings report which is presented to the Board prior to finalisation and approval of the financial statements. 

**Preparation of the financial statements from the draft trial balance** 

- •Seperate teams within the firm are used to perform payroll services 

**Payroll Services** 

Maintaining and assessing our independence is a continual process throughout the audit cycle. However, we will formally confirm our independence and any significant matters we have considered in assessing any threats to our independence and objectivity in our Report to the board. 

We have made enquires of all Bevan Buckland LLP teams providing services to you for compliance matters to ensure our independence is maintained. 

In our judgement we have complied with the UK regulatory and professional requirements including the Ethical Standard (2019) issued by the FRC. We are not aware of any relationships between Bevan Buckland LLP and the companuy, that in our professional judgement, may reasonably be thought to bear on our integrity, independence and objectivity at the date of the audit plan. As a result we are able to express an objective opinion on the financial statements. 

## **Safeguards** 

As part of the firms safeguards, all audits are subject to a review by a second partner or independent reviewing officer. The review undertook all high risk areas, significant judgements, financial statements, audit plan and audit findings reports. 

10 



## **Appendix 2 - Strategic, Financial & Governance Health Check** 

|**Strategic**<br>**Current year**<br>**Prior year**<br>Charity has stated strategic objectives in trustees<br>report<br>**Risk**<br>**Current year**<br>**Prior year**<br>Risk register in place<br>~~7 ee~~<br>~~@~~<br>~~@~~<br>~~@~~<br>~~@~~|**Strategic**<br>**Current year**<br>**Prior year**<br>Charity has stated strategic objectives in trustees<br>report<br>**Risk**<br>**Current year**<br>**Prior year**<br>Risk register in place<br>~~7 ee~~<br>~~@~~<br>~~@~~<br>~~@~~<br>~~@~~|
|---|---|
|Charity reports progress against these objectives|Risk Register regularly reviewed<br>~~@~~<br>e@<br>@<br>@|
|Are the activities of the Charity in line with the Charity<br>objects?|Have all appropriate risks been identified?<br>~~@~~<br>~~@~~<br>~~@~~<br>~~@~~|
|Charity has a long term strategy/plan?|Appropriate actions taken in response to risks<br>~~@~~<br>@<br>@<br>@|
||identified|
|Charity produces an annual budget?|~~@@~~|
|Charity reports against budget/strategy?|~~@~~@|



|**Financial**<br>**Current year**<br>**Prior year**<br>**Governance**<br>**Current year**<br>**Prior year**<br>~~hh~~|**Financial**<br>**Current year**<br>**Prior year**<br>**Governance**<br>**Current year**<br>**Prior year**<br>~~hh~~|
|---|---|
|Unrestricted surplus|Have the board held sufficient meetings in the year?<br>~~@~~<br>~~@~~<br>~~@~~<br>~~@~~|
|||
|Net current assets<br>Positive “free reserves”|Is the financial reporting to the board clear,<br>transparent, readily understood by all board members<br>at each meeting?<br>~~@~~<br>@<br>@<br>@<br>~~@@~~|
|Reserves policy in place|Have the board reviewed their internal controls<br>recently?<br>~~e~~e<br>@<br>@|
|Reserves level in line with policy|Are minutes of all board meetings kept?<br>~~e~~<br>~~@~~<br>~~@~~<br>~~@~~|
|||
|What level of reserves are required?<br>Charity has budgets in place for at least 12 months|Do you have procedures in place to deal with conflicts<br>of interest?<br>~~@~~<br>@<br>@<br>@<br>~~@@~~|
|Over reliance on one large funder for grant income?|~~@~~@|



**Governance Current year Prior year** 

11 



Bevan-:Buckland LLP
Chartered accountant5, tax aiid financial planiiers
'Your Local Financial Team
Contact us:
Fokny uson:
g Ground Floor. Cardirdn House. Castlecourt.
Swan5ta Enterprise Park. Swansea SA7 9LA
J 01792 4101(XI
l ebevanbuckland
Il Obe¥anbuckland U @beVan1￿CkIand
In @bevanbuckland
mall@bevanknklarKlxo.uk