North Warwickshire
Citizens Advice Bureau
(a company limited by guarantee)
Trustees. Report and Financial Statements for the year ended
31 March 2025
Registered Company number 05154555
Registered Charity number 1105712
Registered Office:
The Parish Rooms
Welcome Street
Atherstone
Warwickshire
CV91DU

Contents
Chair's Statement
Report of the Trustees
Administrative Information
23
Independent Examiner's Report
Statement of Financial Activities
24
25
Balance Sheet
26
Principle Accounting Policies
Notes to the Financial Statements
29
32

hair's Statement
North WanNickshire Citizens Advice is one of the few remaining voluntary sector
pr8anisations in North Warwickshire and as such exists primarily to serve the citizens
¢f North Warwickshire and provide advice related services and support when and
'.here it is most needed.
For those in need of our services benefits, utilities and communications and debt
advice are the three most common reasons clients access our services, and the chart
,rif page 7 outlines the top ten issues that people need help with.
'Uemand for advice services nationally has increased and we have experienced that
rlse in demand In North Warwickshire in 2024/2025 NWCA with a 10.4 % increase in.
the number of issues we have advised upon compared to the previous year.
Full details of the impact or value to clients of NWCA can be found on page 6, and
. you will see from the data the tangible benefits we bring to the citizens of North
SNarwickshire. This includes the range of clients we support.
We have been able to meet the increase in demand by prudent budgeting,
pxpanding our staffing complement and by providing a variety of means of access to yi;,ji
our seriices. These include telephone and other technology services, face to face '*).:'
appointments and for the flrst time a fully equipped Mobile Advice Centre (MAC).
.The MAC helps us to reach many more rural communities and thereby individuals
,who would otherwise find it difficult to access seNices because,of transport or
technology restrictions.
'.Nationally Citizens Advice is undergoing a radical change and consultlng members on *::
ihihat future services should look like and how the national organisation can best
senie local advice centres. We have submitted our responses to those consultations,
-and we continue to SUPPOrt the concept of local services that are easily accessible to
-local citizens along with a strong national organisation that provides membership
s.ervices to local citizens advice centres. The outcome of the transformation and a
new membership agreement will be in place in 2026.::. .
Similarly local councils are undergoing consultations regarding reorganisation that
has the potential to impact upon your citizens advice service either structurally or
financially. At NWCA we will continue to campaign for local services that meets the
. specific needs of geographical areas. We will also continue to campaign to be fully
funded and supported by local councils for core advice services, but we will
Endeavour to supplement that funding by seeking alternative sources of funding or.

other resources that can enhance our services and consequently the support that we
can give to the people of North Wanvickshire.
In this regard we are grateful to both North Warwickshire Borough Council (NWBC)
and Warwickshire County Council (WCC). On behalf of the trustees, staff, volunteers,
and clients I would like to take this opportunity to thank officers and councillors for
their continued endorsement and assistance.
Similarly, we are grateful for the support and funding provided by Cadent Gas Ltd,
the Department for Business and Trade, the Money and Pensions Service, National
Grid, E-on Next, and The Community Fund. These projects have been invaluable in ::
augmenting our provision of advice and other services across Warwickshire and::.:. :..
beyond.
Our partnership with other Warwickshire LCA'S continues to grow and develop and
for the first time we held a joint conference in December 2024 which was very well.:.
attended by volunteers, staff, local councils and other dignitaries.
We continue to provide good governance and achieved top marks in our Leadership
Assessment in December 2024 which was carried out by National Citizens Advice. I
would like to express my gratitude to al! trustees for their ongoing support.
NWCA along with all other LCA'S rely on staff and volunteers to maintaln its services.
. Volunteers are dedicated people who give their time freely and work hard sometimes
in very difficult circumstances. The staffing complement has grown this year, and we
. have a dedicated group of management and ancillary staff with a variety of skills and
experience. The Board of Trustees acknowledge the invaluable Service given by
volunteers and all staff and we would like to express our gratitude for their
dedication to NWCA, thank them for their hard work and to commend them for thelr
public service.
Dr Roger Minett- Chair, North Warwickshire Citizens
Advice
October 2025

Report of the Trustees
The trustees are pleased to present their annual report together with the financial
Statements of the Charity for the year ended 31 March 2025 which are prepared to
meet the requirements for a directors, report and accounts for Companies Act
purposes.
The financial statements comply with the Charities Act 2011, the Companies Act 2006,
the Articles of Association, and Accounting and Reporting by Charities.. Statement of
Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance
with the Financial Reporting Standard for Smaller Entities.
Charitable Objectives and Activities
The objects of the Charity as set out in the Charity's governing document, the Articles of
Association, are to promote any charitable purpose, particularly for the benefit of the
community in North Warwickshire and surrounding areas and those contacting the
charity by telephone or electronically, by the advancement of education, the protection
and preservation of health and relief of poverty, sickness and distress.
The Trustees confirm that they have referred to the guidance contained in the Charity
Commission's general guidance on public benefit, when reviewing the Charitys aims
and objectives and in planning its future activities.

Delivery of Advice
At North Warwickshire Citizens Advice, we deliver advice through a variety of channels
including face-to-face, telephone (as part of the Warwickshire telephony service), and
email. This provision optimises a clienvs access to our range of services in the most
cost-efficient way, whilst making sure that resources are available to the most
vulnerable clients.
A new outreach project, a fully equipped Mobile Advice Cente (MAC), provides us with
the opportunity to travel across North Warwickshire (and beyond by invitation) to
attend areas where the transport links are poor and where we have identified areas of
deprivation. This provides an advice service to people who for a number of reasons
may not be aware of our services or cannot access us any other way.
Clients can also contact NWCA by using the contact request form on our website, We
receive referrals from other local services, as well as users of our online self-help
information, available 24 hours a day1365 days per year via our national website at
www,citizensadvice,org.uk.
Clients can attend the office in Atherstone during opening hours where we operate a
triage system, Face-to-face appointments are available in Atherstone, and by
arrangement where possible at community venues across the borough. We also now
have a timetable of visits by the MAC to surrounding areas
We aim to provide our clients with the knowledge and confidence they need to find
their way forward, whoever they are and whatever their problem.
Our service is available for everyone. We are relied upon by people from all
backgrounds to assist them with their problems. We support people to develop the
skills and confidence to help themselves.
We then utilise that evidence of the issues presented by our clients to help bring about
policy changes to benefit everyone. The unique frontline evidence we collate is
subsequently shared anonymously with government, regulators and industry to
highlight problems faced by our clients through National Citizens Advice submissions.
We can work together so that solutions can be found to issues which people are
regularly faced with across a range of policy areas. These include access to justice,
access to money and debt advice, enabling the benefit system to work for people, and
protecting people from all forms of abuse.

The Impact of Advice
000
000
19.127 issues
2023-24
21.112 issues
. 2024-25
7.1 issues per enqulry
2023-24
+5.6%
7.5 issues per enquiry
2024-25
The number of issues we advised on increased from 19,127 to 21,112 in 2024-25
compared to the previous year, a 10.40/0 increase. This is fairly consistent with last
year's 10.3% increase and reflects the intersectional nature of our clients, situations,
The 5.6% increase in issues per enquiry underlines this. Clients generally have
multiple, related issues, or are offered advice on related issues which will progress
them with the presenting or root issue for which they approached us. For example,
over 60% of the clients who we advised on Benefits issues were also advised on energy
bills and budgeting related matters:

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As is generally the case, the most common issues we helped clients with were Benefits,
comprising 30.4% of all issues we helped with. Of these, Personal Independence
Payment and Universal Credit were the main topics, with over 3,000 issues advised
on between the two. Advice on benefits primarily comprises calculating entitlement and
advising on new claims or challenging decisions, but also considers the household's
financial situation holistically by discussing bills, budgeting and debts.
The second most common issues were Utilities & Communications at 20.1 %, The
most common issue in this category was practical energy efficiency advice, but issues
relating to savings on water bills through social tariff and problems with meters or
billing were also prevalent.
In debt advice this year, Council Tax Arrears wa5 the most common issue - this is
consistent with most previous years, though does reflect a change from our 2023-24
report wherein Fuel Debt was the most common issue. The top debt issues were
Council Tax Arrears (17.3%), Fuel Debt (13.5%), and credit cards (8.8%). Rent arrears
across all tenures amounted to 7.1 % of debt issues, with rent arrears to local
authorities being the most prevalent of these.
Our Top l O Issues 2024-25
3%
l . Benefits
2. Utilities & communication5
3. Debt
4. Financial services &
capability
45. Consumer
6. Housing
7. Legal
8. Employment
9. Relationships & family
l O. Charities, grants & food
banks

Our advice directly brings value to client5 through helping them claim and retain
benefits and grants, helping them save money and helping them avoid payments they
are not liable for.
KEYO
OMES
Benefits gained. increased. or put back into
payment
£1,570.618
Energy and budgeting savings
£355.877
Improved health & capacity to manage
3174 people
Charitable grants. goods and services
obtained
£25.454
Debts written off
£141.626
Our advice reaches some of the most vulnerable populations in North Warwickshire.
People with disabilities, children or low incomes and isolated older people are
Significantly More likely to need advice following critical life events or arising from the
cost-of-living crisis.
27.9 %
30.90/0
of our clients were
of age 65 or above
23.70/0
of our clients live in
the top 30% most
deprived areas of
the country,
of our clients had a
disability or long-
term health
condition
of our clients had
dependent children
ONS Indices of Multiple Deprivation 2019

Research and Campaigning
In recent years we have undertaken local research relating to financial issues affecting
our clients such as the cost-of-living crisis and food poverty. OLJr research is then
disseminated and used to influence the provision of local services and highlight issues
- which can- have a lasting effect on the local economy.
By campaigning for change, we contribute to improving the quality of life for our clients
and for those who have not used our services.
As part of this commitment, we worked collaboratively with the other Local Citizens
Advice in Warwickshire by sharing inforrnation on trends. This allowed us to target key
emerging issues such as entitlement to Pension Credit and the Warm Home Discount,
including a joint campaign.
Public Benefit and Volunteering
The problems our clients face can be stressful and pose barriers to their ability to go
about everyday tasks like working, keeping control of their finances, or forming and
maintaining personal relationships. Citizens Advice research shows that in addition to
financial value, our service improves the wellbeing of the people we see in many ways
Our advice also provides wider financial savings to Statutory services and society by:
tackling financial exclusion,
reducing homelessness,
alleviating problems which lead to, or exacerbate, health issues,
keeping people in work
Citizens Advice calculates the value of these savings using the Treasury-approved
methodology developed by New Economy. The calculations from evidence-led financial
model demonstrated that NWCA'S work with clients in 2024-2025 resulted in.,
£3QL45A savings for
the NHS
£11192S savlngs for
the Local Authority
£21￿& savings for
local housing
providers
£SQ&29S savin85 for
the Department for
Work & Pensions

Citizens Advice volunteering has a positive impact on each volunteer's sense of self~
worth, their employability and their contribution to society, and research shows that
our volunteers benefit from a variety of personal improvements.
Our volunteers who give advice, and thereby support local communities and our
national network, gain new skills and improve their own personal development,
wellbeing and sense of community.
This comes with associated financial benefits to society by reducing unemployment and
demand for health services; research by National Citizens Advice shows the value of
volunteering at North Warwickshire Citizens Advice in 2023-24 was £231.133, a 45%
increase compared to the previous financial year.
Value of time donated
Volunteering time
Skill development and employability
Gaining em
ment more quickl
Receiving a higher wa%e due to beinR more skilled
Health and wellbeing
Iiicreased life satisfaction
Imprc)vod ment<il health
TOTAL
Value (£} Stakeholder
Citizeiis Advice offic?.
Econom
883
Economy
Volunteer5
10,422
231.133
NHS
Right: Map of North
Warwickshire showing Lower
Super Output Areas (LSOAS) by
level of deprivation, Our office
is the red dot, located by one
of the 10% most deprived
LSOAS in the country based on
Office for National Statistics
figures,
2024 Uapbox OOpenStreelM
IMD Rank

Our Projects
In addition to offering a range of Citizen5 Advice services, NWCA also undertakes a
number of funded advice.projects.
Mobile Advice Centre (MAC)
citizens
advice
Cadent
Your Gas Network
NWCA is proud to be working with Cadent to deliver advice across North Warwickshire
and to, by invitation, to areas across the West Midlands.
Cadent have provided a fully equipped Mobile Advice Cente (MAC), which affords us the
opportunity to engage isolated communities where transport links are poor or areas of
identified deprivation. This enables us to advise people who may otherwise not be
aware of or able to access support.
Leurn obou?
Gas Solqly
wl*h mel
KEEP SAFE

The MAC is part of a fleet of vehicles across the UK which offer advice in communities
where it is m05t needed. The service is commissioned by Cadent as part of Ofgem's
Vulnerability Carbon Monoxide Allowance fund, which focuses on raising awareness of
Carbon Monoxide leaks and poisoning. NWCA'5 MAC team also provides the holistic
services of Citizens Advice, including expert advice on:
Benefit eligibility, claims processes and appeals
Access to free specialist advice on debt options and management
Energy efficiency measures and tips
The Priority Services Register
Social tariffs, schemes and grants
The official launch of our MAC project took place on June 9th in Atherstone Market
Square, The event was attended by the Deputy Lord Lieutenant for Warwickshire David
Kelham, the High Sheriff of Warwickshire Karen Lynch, our local MP Rachel Taylor,
Mayor of North Warwickshire Debbie Bates, County and Parish Councillors, local
authority partner5 and representatives from across the advice sector.
cltlzens
dvlce
. here foryou
For updates on the MAC project, visit our website:
12

Cadent Energy Project (CEP)
citizens
advice
Cadent
Your Gas Network
The Cadent Energy Project (CEP) provides one-to-one advice and support to clients with
energy related issues, particularly clients who are struggling to pay their bills. The
project is delivered alongside our partner Citizens Advice offices, Citizens Advice Solihull
Borough (CASB) and Citizens Advice South East Staffordshire (CASES).
The project offers a holistic approach to the delivery of energy advice. It is intended to
provide tailored energy advice and support to clients who are struggling to pay their
bills and/or need advice about energy related matters. They do not have to be in/or at
risk of fuel poverty to access the programme but many of the clients will be.
As part of this project, clients who are gas customers will be provided with informatlon
on the dangers of carbon monoxide poisoning and offered a free carbon monoxide
monitor where applicable. The project also has scope to provide other accessories such
as hot water bottles, heated throws, and'warm packs, including socks and scarves.
We offer a seamless service with the same adviser guiding the client through their
issues, apart from specialist debt advice which is provided by our in-house debt
specialist.
Advice areas covered include benefit checks, liaising with energy providers, fuel
vouchers, eligibility for the Priority Services Registers, EPC ratings, energy efficiency,
charitable grants, food bank assistance, disability benefit advice and help with
applications. The aim is to 3SSiSt the client fully while integrating help to reduce their
energy expenditure.
The project aims are to provide advice resulting in:
Increase in clients, income and an understanding of how income maximisation
helps through benefits checks.
A reduction in energy expenditure as a result of energy saving measures
Increasing the clients, awareness of sources of support to help them with their
issues
.13

Improvements in the clients, knowledge and confidence to deal with issues in the
future.
Improved awareness of the dangers of Carbon Monoxide poisoning and provision
of free Carbon Monoxide monitors where applicable
Cadent Disability Benefits Adviser
citizens
advice
Cadent
Your Gas Network
As an extension of our partnership work with the CEP and MAC projects, Cadent have
also funded a Disability Benefit5 Adviser to support this key aspect of our service. Our
adviser is employed to assist with applying for and challenging decisions related to
disability benefits, including Personal Independence Payment (PIP), Disability Living
Allowance (DLA), Attendance Allowance (AA) the limited capability for work elements of
Universal Credit.
Research by National Citizens Advice shows that people with disabilities are often hit
hardest by the reduction in living standards brought about by the Cost of Living crisis,
one of the most likely population
groups to be living with a
negative budget. Disability
benefits like PIP are often used
to meet key expenses like gas
and water bills- often higher for
households with disabled
occupants- as well as necessary
medical and travel costs.
However, the applications are long and often complex; people with disabilities often
struggle to navigate the processes necessary to access the support they need.
Our Disability Benefits Adviser, alongside the other staff and volunteers Supporting the
project, assists clients with recognising how their disabilities affect them on a day to day
basis and understanding how this may fit in with the context of assessments for
disability benefits. The project works seamlessly with our other advice services,
14

ensuring that clients have access to the advice they may need on income maximisation
and issues such as housing and employment, while also receiving referrals from
advisers assisting with these issues.
Energy Advice Programme {EAP)
This project delivers tailored energy sessions to
individuals who are in/likely to be at risk of fuel poverty.
Clients who are struggling to pay their fuel bills, those
who have pre-payment meters and those who have less
energy efficient homes are most likely to benefit from our Service.
Each appointment covers the following advice areas:
Identify any eligible benefits not claimed
Dealing with fuel debt and working with the energy provider to address them
Energy efficiency and energy grants including EPCS
Eligibility for the Priority Service Register
Relief from fuel poverty
Information on smart meters
citizens
advice
North
Warwickshire
Our target audience has traditionally been found in the most vulnerable sectors of our
local community. These include older adults, those that are disabled, minoritised
groups and families struggling to make ends meet.
Energy Outreach Project (EOP)
NWCA advisers attended a number of community venues and delivered energy advice
sessions to groups of consumers. A number of these attendees then continued to
receive advice under one of our energy projects for individuals, either EAP or the
Cadent Energy Project. Some clients also went on to receive support from our general
advice service or debt specialist.
The target audiences for these generic energy advice sessions were vulnerable groups
such as those with disabilities, those who struggle to communicate with their energy
provider and people on a very low income. This year we expanded our network of local
agencies we worked with and delivered sessions at community venues such as
children's centres, churches and cotnmunity centres, NHS surgeries, job fayres and MP'S
drop-in sessions. We also attended Gypsy, Roma and Traveller sites and groups for the
vision-impaired, dementia patients and their carers, and low income families,
15

Making Every Contact Count (MECC)
NWCA will continue to deliver MECC courses across
Warwickshire to healthcare professionals, local
authority housing and social care teams, family
centres, charities, volunteer groups and schools.
min9..ham
(".64wntr
MECC training is used nationally to assist with the
public health message to ease the burden on the
NHS by considering early prevention. The courses
are designed to enable workers to spot signs and
triggers in their dealings with clients, which might be
having a negative impact on the clients, physical
health or mental health. Although the training is
designed to be delivered face-to-face it was adapted for delivery via Zoom to manage
Covid-19 restrictions. Organisations requesting the training preferred remote delivery
so therefore this method has been adopted.
,#ti*il.4oif 14Xir..-i4%1Yi
Funded and developed by Warwickshire County Council
{WCC), MECC is delivered by NWCA and WCC working with
Public Health England and Health Education England, to
produce the training and a range of resources.
Warwickshire
County Councll
Money and Pension Service Project (MaPS)
Money &
Pensions
Service
We are funded to provide a regulated debt advice
service through the appointment of a full-time debt
adviser.
The adviser offers an information and full debt advice service to individual clients,
looking at their income and expenditure and possible debt solutions. The adviser has
access to the Breathing Space scheme, can liaise with creditors, and will advise on
eligibility and suitability for a debt relief order if appropriate. As of November 2024, our
debt adviser has now qualified as an officially recognised debt relief order intermediary.

All of this is a free service to the client providing them with as many options to deal with
their debt as possible. Our generalist advisers are also trained to assess debt
emergencies and facilitate referrals to the MaPS service for any clients approaching us
from drop-in or met at outreach events, to ensure that anyone who needs it has access
to debt advice.
Community Pantries Project
A project led by Feed the Hungry and funded by Warwickshire County Council, which
NWCA delivers in partnership with BRANCAB and CASW.
The project established three community pantries in New Arley, Camp Hill and
Lillington. The pantries provide access to food for a membership fee of £5 per visit. This
provides a dignified shopping experience of quality food for people in crisis, and ac:, ess
to wrap-around family support by Citizens Advice and the WCC Farnily Information
Service.
NWCA attends the New Arley pantry, where a generalist adviser assisted visitors
between 10.30am to 2,30pm fortnightly on Thursdays. Visitors who need ongoing
assistance such as benefits advice and appeals or budgeting and energy advice receive
follow up appointments and ongoing support.
Most pantry customers who engage with Citizens Advice have multiple issues, often
with complex cases involving multiple agencies, reflecting the deep impact of the cost-
of-living-crisis on their living situations.
Engagement at the pantries is promoted by referrals
from children's centres, schools and community
centres, and several refugee families have accessed
our support through this channel.
Warwickshire
County Council

Future Plans
With the support of all partners including WCC, NWBC, Cadent Gas, MaPS, other LCAS
and local services, we will continue to deliver a comprehensive, good quality, local and
efficient service and to meet our national obligations.
We will continue to work with partners to develop new ways to support the needs of
the local community in cost-effective and sustainable ways that are accessible to all..........
Fundraising strategy
Our stated intention is to meet local needs by providing clear advice and information
services, which are:
Accessible
Understandable
Relevant and accurate
Meet quality standards
WCC and NWBC provide funding for our core services by means of commissioned
services or service level agreements.
All our other funding is obtained by projects to fund particular charitable objectives, in
line with our Strategic Business Plan.
NWCA does not have any agreements with professional fundraisers. We do not ask
clients for donations or charge for any client services.
18

Financial Review
During the year, the Chariws total income amounted to £535,738 {2023-24: £448,707).
As shown in notes 1 and 2 to the Accounts.
Total expenditure for the year rose to £438,927 (2023-24: £352,034), due to the
expansion of several energy projects including our successful new project funded by
Cadent Gas Ltd. We are grateful to Cadent for funding a substantial amount of our work
this year.
We have continued to adapt our technology and working practices in response to the
cost-of-living crisis. Since 2023 we have fully staffed our office and returned to pre-
COVID face to face service hours.
We are pleased to report that this year successful funding bids resulted in a net income
of £101,821, an increase compared to 2023-24's income of £96,673. Based on expected
income and expenditure and re5erve5 for the financial year 2024-25 and beyond, the
Trustees consider that the Charity has adequate resources to maintain its ongoing work
and to keep reserves at a satisfactory level.
We continue to build partnerships and develop joint bids for future funding, but it
should be noted that there are a large number of organisations competing for a smaller
amount of funding.
19

Reserves Policy
This Reserves Policy is monitored and reviewed by the Trustees annually.
Restricted Reserves
These are restricted by the donor or funder and cannot be used for general purposes
of the Charity. Their existence, and the sums of money therein, do not imply that there
has been an underspend, but may result from a variety of circumstances including
timing differences between NWCA'S financial year and the funding year of the project
concerned. Restricted Reserves are set out at note 8 to the Accounts.
Unrestricted Reserves
Unrestricted Reserves are available for any of the Charit￿5 purpose5 and are safely
above the minimum set out in the current reserves policy.
Unrestricted Reserves at the year-end consisted of £340,080 General funds and
£100,000 Designated funds.
General Reserves
The Charity's policy is that its General Reserves should exceed the aggregate of six
months, forecast operating costs,. and a realistic estimate of exceptional expenditure
which could occur in the following 12 months.
As a matter of routine, the optimum level of Unrestricted Reserves is reviewed annually,
in the light of increasing property, and other, costs; operating demands, including
changing patterns of demand arising from the pandemic; and the future strategy of the
Charity.
Designated Reserves
Part of the Unrestricted Reserves have been designated for specific purposes, and
these are set out at note 9 to the Accounts.
20

Risk Management
The Trustees have a duty to identify and review the risks to which the Charity is
exposed and to ensure appropriate controls are in place to provide reasonable
assurance against fraud and other identified risks.
The Trustees have a risk management strategy, which comprises:
Regular reviews of the risks the Charity may face
The establishment of systems and procedures to mitigate those risks
In the event that those risks rnaterialise there are procedures to minimize the potential
impact. Where risks require emergency measures, such as closure of premises for
measure5 following a fire or pandemic, pivotal members of the board will..
make swift, informed decisions.,
provide direction to managers,.
provide direction to staff,.
allocate or re-allocate resources;
i55ue internal and external comrnunications
be easily accessible and contactable.
The Charity has the support of National Citizens Advice in the event of any serious risks
being identified.
21

Structure. Governance and Management
Governing Document
North Warwickshire Citizens Advice Bureau is a company limited by guarantee and
governed by its Articles of Association. The Company is a registered charity.
Organisational structure
The Board of Trustees administers the Charity and meets at least four times per year.
A Chief Executive Officer, is appointed by the Board and delegated to manage the day-
to-day operations of the Charity.
Recruitment and Appointment of Trustees
The Articles provide for three to 15 trustees who are elected at an AGM or
appointed by the Board after nomination by the Chair and/or trustees.
Trustees retire at the third AGM after their election, re-election, or appointment,
and are eligible for re-election. New trustees benefit from the Board's Induction
Procedure.
Related parties
The Charity has a close working relationship with NWBC and with WCC, both of which
provide essential funding in return for services provided by the Charity.
We also work in partnership with other LCAS, notably BRANCAB, CASW, CASB and
CASES to provide core services and in relation to specific projects.
22

Administrative Information
Trustees during the year:
Roger Minett (Chair)
Lorraine Teague (Vice Chair)
Marian Humphreys
David Stone (deceased 6th April 2024)
lan Gordon
Christopher Watson
Graham Scott
Jemma James (appointed 23" August 2024)
Emma Willis (resigned 7rhJune 2024)
Charity Number:
1105712
Company Number:
05154555
Registered Office:
The Parish Rooms
Welcome Street
Atherstone
Warwickshire
CV91DU
Registered Name:
North Warwickshire Citizens Advice
Bureau
Independent Examiner:
Mairead Montague
Montague Accounting Services
Poachers Cottage
Brewers Lane
Badsey, Evesham
WR117EU
Bankers:
HSBC Bank plc
3A Queens Road
Nuneaton
Warwickshire
CV115JL
Approved by the Trustees and signed on their behalf by:
Chair of Trustees
Date:
23

Independent Examiner's Report to the
Trustees of North Warwickshire
Citizens Advice Bureau (the Company)
I report to the charity trustees on my examination of the accounts of the Company for the year
ended 31 March 2025 which are set out on pages 25 to 41.
Responsibilities and basis of report
As the charity trustees of the Company (and asso its directors for the purposes of company lawl
you are responsible for the preparation of the accounts in accordance with the requirements of
the Companies Act 2006 (the 2006 Act).
Having satisfied myself that the accounts of the Company are not required to be audited under
Part 16 of the 2006 Act and are eligible for independent examination, I report in respect of my
examination of your charit￿5 accounts as carried out under section 145 of the Charities Act 2011
(the 2011 Act). In carrying out my examination I have followed the Directions given by the Charity
Commission under section 145{5)(b) of the 2011 Act,
Itidependent examiner's statement
I have completed my examination. I confirm that no matters have come to my attention in
connection with the examination giving me cause to believe:
accounting records were not kept in respect of the Company as required by section 386 of
the 2006 Act,. or
2. the accounts do not accord with those records; or
3. the accounts do not comply with the accounting requirements of section 396 of the 2006 Act
other than any requirement that the accounts give a'true and fair view, which is not a matter
considered as part of an independent examination,. or
4. the accounts have not been prepared in accordance with the methods and principles of the
Statement of Recommended Practice for accounting and reporting by charities appllcable to
charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard
applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS102).
I have no concerns and have come across no matters in connection with the examination to
which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the
accounts to be reached.
25 we￿￿<2025
Mairead Montague, BA (Hons Accounting & Finance)
Member of Association of Accounting Technicians, Associate ACIE
Montague Accounting Services
Date:
24

Statement of Financial Activities (including
an income & expenditure account)
Unrestricted
funds
2025
Restricted
funds
2025
Total
funds
2025
Total
funds
2024
Note
Income from..
Donations and Legacies
Charitable Activities
I nvestments
1,500
94,666
3,510
1,500
100
535,738 442,841
3,510
5,766
441,072
Total income
99,676
441,072
540,748 448,707
Expenditure on:
Raising funds
Charitable Activities
15,070
137,212
15,070
15,070
423,857 336,964
286,645
Total expenditure
152,282
286,645
438,927 352,034
Net incomel(expenditure)
(52,606)
154,427
101,821
96,673
Transfers
68,496
(68,496)
Net movement in funds
Reconciliation of funds:
15,890
85,931
101,821
96,673
Total funds brought forward
424,190
108,038
532,228 435,555
Total funds carried forward
440,080
193,969
634,049 532,228
The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the
year. All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities.
25

Balance sheet
Notes
2025
2024
Fixed Assets
Tangible assets
168,452 176,366
Current Assets
Debtors
Cash at bank and in hand
122,467
36,577
456,315 344,184
578,782 380,761
Current Liabilities
Creditors: amounts falling due within one
year
(113,185) (20,899)
Net current assets
465,597 359,862
Net assets
634,049 532,228
Funds of the charity:
Restricted Funds
Unrestricted Reserves
general reserves
designated reserves
193,969 108,040
340,080 324,188
100,000 100,000
440,080 404,521
Total Charity funds
634,049 432,228
The accompanying accounting policies and notes form part of these financial
statements.
26

Balance sheet continued
For the year ended 31 March 2025, the company was entitled to exemption from audit
under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies.
(a) The members have not required the charitable company to obtain an audit of its
financial statements for the year in question in accordance with section 476 of the
Companies Act 2006 - however, in accordance with section 145 of the Charities Act 2011
the financial statements have been examined by an independent examiner, whose
report appears on page 24.
(b) The directorsltrustees acknowledge their responsibility for complying with the
requirements of the Companies Act with respect to accounting records and the
preparation of accounts.
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions
applicable to companies Subject to the small companies, regime.
Approved by the Trustees and signed on their behalf by:
Dr Roger Minett, Chair of Trustees
Date:
27

Statement of Cash Flows
Notes
2025
2024
Cash Flows from Operating activities..
Net cash provided by
operating activities
15
113,931
84,849
Cash Flows from investing
activities:
Purchase of tangible fixed
assets
(1,800)
(72.236)
Change in cash and cash
equivalents in the reporting
period
112,131
13,613
Cash and cash equivalents at
the beginning of the reporting
period
344,184
381,754
Change in cash and cash
equivalents in the reporting
period
112,131
13,613
Cash and cash equivalents
at the end of the reporting
period
456.315
334.184
28

Principal accounting policies
Status of the Company
The charitable company is limited by guarantee and does not have share capital.
The liability of members is limited to £1 per member.
The principal accounting policies adopted, judgements and key sources of estimation
uncertainty in the preparation of the financial statements are as follows:
Basis of Preparation
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and
Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities
preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard
applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS102) (updated 1 January 2019)-
(Charities SORP (FR51021), the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and
Republic of Ireland (FR5102) and the Companies Act 2006.
North Warwickshire Citizens Advice Bureau meet5 the definition of a public benefit
entity under FRS102 by providing advocacy, advice and information to the residents
of Warwickshire. Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost or
transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policy note(s).
Going Concern Statement
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which
assumes that the Charitable Company will continue to operate. The validity of this
assumption is dependent upon the continuance of support from the Charitable
Company's key grant funders and in response to the progress made by the
Charitable Company in pursuing a viable budget including the obtaining of further
grants and other funds. The Charitable Company's current business plan shows that
the Charitable Company will be able to operate in the foreseeable future. Based on
this understanding, the directors believe that it remains appropriate to prepare the
financial statements on a going concern basis. The financial statements do not
include any adjustments, which would result from the basis of preparation being
inappropriate,
29

Funds
General accumulated funds are unrestricted funds available for general purpose5 and
include funds designated for a particular purpose; the use of such funds remains at
the discretion of the trustees.
Restricted funds are funds subject to conditions imposed by the donor or by specific
terms of the appeal under which the funds are raised. The restrictive conditions are
binding upon the Charitable Company.
Income
Items of income are recognised and included in the accounts when all of the
following criteria are met:
the charity has entitlement to the funds;
any performance conditions attached to the item(s) of income have been met
or are fully within the control of the charity;
there is sufficient certainty that receipt of the income is considered probable,.
and
the amount can be measured reliably.
Expenditure and irrecoverable VAT
Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to make a
payment to a third party, it is probable that settlement will be required and the
amount of the obligation can be measured reliably.
Expenditure is classified under the following activity headings:
Costs of raising funds comprise an allocation of costs of staff involved in the
raising of funds for the charity",
Expenditure on charitable activities includes the direct costs of projects and
activities undertaken to further the purposes of the charity and their
associated support and governance costs.
Irrecoverable VAT is charged as a cost against the activity for which the expenditure
was incurred.
30

Tangible Fixed Assets
Depreciation is provided at a rate calculated to write off the cost on a straight~line basis
over a period of less than the estimated useful life of the assets as follows:
Land and buildings
Fixtures, fittings and equipment
Fixed assets are capitalised when their costs exceed:
50 years
2-3 years
£500.
Debtors
Trade and other debtors are recognised at the settlement amount due after any
trade discount offered. Prepayrnents are valued at the amount prepaid after taking
account of any trade discounts due.
Cash at Bank and in Hand
Cash at bank and cash in hand includes cash and short term highly liquid
investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of
acquisition or opening of the deposit or similar account.
Creditors and Provisions
Creditors and provisions are recognised where the charity has a present obligation
resulting from a past event that will probably result in the transfer of funds to a third
party and the amount due to settle the obligation can be measured or estimated
reliably, Creditors and provisions are normally recognised at their settlement amount
after allowing for any trade discounts due.
Deferred Income
Income is deferred when monies are received in advance relating to projects
commencing after the financial year where the contract period is specified by the
funder.
Taxation
As a registered charity no provision is considered necessary for taxation.
31

Notes to the financial statements
1. Income from Donations and Legacies
2025
2024
Unrestricted:
Postcode Lottery
Other small donations and grants
1,500
1,500
100
100
2. Income from Charitable Activities
2025
2024
Unrestricted:
Warwickshire County Council
North Warwickshire Borough Council
Other project funding
Other income
57,066 57,096
31,600 31,600
6,000 40,966
300
94,666 129,962
Restricted:
Citizens Advice- EAP
Money & Pension Service- Debt advice
Cadent- Disability Advisor
Cadent- Mobile Advice Centre
Cadent- Energy
North Warwickshire Borough Council property grant
Citizens Advice Bureau- Telephony grant
OctOPUS
Pricilla Gent
50,320 70,532
55,860 50,314
35,753
92,377
206,762 101,833
60,000
15,000
14,700
soo
441,072 312,879
Total
3. Expenditure
535,738 442,841
2025
Total
2024
Total
Wages and salaries
Premises running costs
Off ice costs
Sundries
Training
Motor and travel expenses
Depreciation
Independent examiners fee
Other governance costs
320,227 234,784
26,096 32,520
16,134 18,487
2,163
992
5,709
6,239
4,766
3,125
5,714
5,922
1,000
1,000
3,348
2,695
32

Partnership costs
38,700 31,200
Total
423,857 336,964
2025
2024
Costs of raising funds comprise:
Allocation of salary costs
15,070 15,070
Expenditure on charitable activities includes £286,645 {2024: £181,328) in relation to
projects funded by restricted income.
4. Analysis of Staff Costs. Trustee Remuneration and Expenses
2025
2024
Salaries and wages
National Insurance
Pension costs
296,175 228,295
19,659 12,852
5,405
3,997
Total
321,239 245,144
The Company employed on average 10.1 (2024: 8.9) staff during the year.
No employees had benefits in excess of £60,000 (2023: nil). Pension costs are allocated
to activities in proportion to the related staffing costs incurred.
The charitable company's trustees were not paid nor received any other benefits from
employment with the Charity in the year. Trustee expenses of £64 were reimbursed to
Trustee5 duri ng the year (2024.. £0).
The key management personnel of the Charity comprised the Trustees, the Chief
Executive, the Deputy and the Advice Services Supervisor. The remuneration of key
management personnel {including pension contributions) for the year £118,591 (2024:
£117,768).
33

5. Tangible fixed assets
Fixture,
Fittings &
Equipment
Land &
buildings
Total
Cost
At beginning of year
Additions
95,298
1,800
185,294 280,592
1,800
At end of year
97,098
185,294 282,392
Depreciation
At beginning of year
Charge for the year
93,041
1,729
15,185 108,226
3,985
5,714
At end of year
94,770
19,170 113,940
Net Book Value
At 31 March 2025
2,328
166,124 168,452
At 31 March 2024
2,257
170,109 172,366
6. Debtors
2025
2024
Grants and donations receivable
Prepayments
Other debtors
98,976 29,977
23,491
6,600
122,467 36,577
34

7. Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2025
2024
Taxation and social security
Accruals
Deferred income
Other creditors
6,575
3,710
98,976
3,924
9,388
113,185 20,899
863
10,648
Movements in deferred income are as follows:
At beginning of year
Released to income in year
Deferred in year
98,976
At end of year
98,976
Deferred income relates to income received in advance of work carried out and
is deferred to match the costs of the relevant expenditure.
35

8. Restricted Funds
The income funds of the charity include restricted funds comprising the following
amounts, which have been applied for specific purposes:
2025 Movement in Funds
Balance
at
beginning
of year Income
Balance
at end
Expenditure Transfers of year
Citizens Advice - EAP
CA South Warks- MECC
Priscilla Gent
Coventry CAB- Quality
of Life Fund
Money & Pension
Service- Debt Advice
Leys Hardship Fund
Cadent- Energy
Octopus Energy Grant
NWBC Access Grant
Cadent- Disability
Advisor
Cadent- Mobile Advise
Service
15,821 50,320
14,927
662
(25,049) (36,093)
5,000
(2,280) 12,647
662
509
509
16,763 55,860
3,004
36,165 206,762
14,700
5,487
(52,200) (15,423)
(1,675)
(152,874)
5,000
1,329
90,053
(14,700)
5,487
35,753
(15,883)
19,870
92,377
(38,964)
53,413
193,96
Total
108,038 441,072
(286,645) (68,496)
36

2024 Movement in Fund5
Balance
at
beginning
of year Income
Balance
at end
of year
Expenditure Transfers
Citizens Advice- EAP
CA South Warks- MECC
Priscilla Gent
Coventry CAB - Quality
of Life Fund
Money & Pension
Service- Debt Advice
Leys Hardship Fund
Green Deal - Windows
Upgrade
Cadent
BRANCAB Telephony
Octopus Energy Grant
NWBC Access Grant
4,033 50,320
14,927
212
(58,744)
15,821
14,927
662
500
(50)
594
{85)
509
6,826 50,314
3,354
(40,377)
{350)
16,763
3,004
1,054
(1,054)
(65,668)
(15,000)
101,833
15,000
14,700
60,000
36,165
14,700
5,487
108,03
(54,513)
Total
30,100 312,879
{181,328) (54,513)
Energy Advice Programme
The fund is targeted at individuals who would be classed as being in fuel poverty or
most likely to be at risk of fuel poverty.
Making Every Contact Count (MECC)
MECC funds training which is used nationally to assist with the public health message to
ease the burden on the NHS by considering early prevention
Baron Davenport/Priscilla Gent/Quality of Life FundslLeys Hardship Fund
These funds provide emergency payments to eligible clients, in crisis or financial need,
Money and Pensions Service Debt Advisor
A project to train a Debt Advisor to deliver debt advice through the MAPS debt advice
project.
Cadent- Energy
A project which offers a holistic approach to energy advice, providing advice and
support to clients with energy related issues.
37

Cadent- Disability
Funding providing support for a disability worker plus related on-costs to provide
assistance with disability forms such as Attendance Allowance (AA), Personal
Independence Allowance (PIP), Disability Living Allowance (DLA) and Blue Badge. This
service complements our CEP Project.
Cadent- Mobile Advice Centre
Vehicle which delivers advice via outreach with two advisers on board. The MAC
primarily attends venues in North Warwickshire including garden centres, community
events, GP Surgeries and community clubs.
9. Designated funds
Funds totalling £100,000 have been designated by Trustees. These funds comprise..
Core Service Fund (£20,000), to subsidise and to look into ways of improving the
efficiency of core services; Internal Development and Investment Fund (£25,000), to
maintain the operating capacity of the office including infrastructure and IT; Building
Maintenance (£9,000),. Operational Costs (£46,000).
38

10. Analysis of net assets between funds
Restricted Unrestricted
funds
funds
2025
Total
Fixed assets
Current assets
Current liabilities
168,452 168,452
384,813 578,782
(113,185) (113,185)
193,969
Total funds
193,969
440,080 634,049
Restricted Unrestricted
funds
funds
2024
Total
Fixed assets
Current assets
Current liabilities
172,366 172,366
230,925 338,963
(20,899) (20,899)
108,038
Total funds
108,038
424,190 532,228
11. Controlling Interests
The Charity is controlled by the Trustees.
12. Related Party Transactions
There were no transactions with related parties during 2024-25.
13. Pension commitments
The Charity has a pension scheme for employees with the People's Pension. The scheme
is a money purchase scheme for individual employees. Assets are held separately by the
scheme, and pension costs are charged as incurred. The pension costs incurred by the
Charity in respect of this scheme for the year were £5,405 (2024: £3,997). Contributions
outstanding at the year-end were (£0) {2024: £14)
39

14. Comparative statement of financial activities
Unrestricted
funds
2024
Restricted
funds
2024
Tota I
funds
2024
Income
Donations and legacies
Charitable Activities
100
192,962
100
312,879 442.841
Investments
5,776
5,766
Total income
135,828
312,879 448,707
Expenditure
Costs of raising funds
Charitable Activities
15,070
155,636
15,070
181,328 336,964
Total expenditure
170,706
181,328 352,034
Net income for year
Transfers between funds
Net movement in funds
(34,878)
54,513
19,635
131,551
(54,513)
77,038 96,673
96,673
Reconciliation of funds:
Total funds brought forward
404,555
31,000 435,555
Total funds carried forward
424,190
108,038 532,228
40

15. Reconciliation of net income / (expenditure) to net cash flow from
operating activities
2025
2024
Net expenditure for the reporting
period (as per the Statement of Financial
Activiti es)
Adjustments for:
Depreciation Charges
Decrease/(Increase) in debtors
Increase in creditor5
101,821
96,673
5,714
{85,890)
92,286
5,923
(2,447)
(14,3001
Net cash provided by / (used in) operating
activities
113,931
85.849
41