REGISTERED COMPANY NUMBER: 05150424 (England andWaIesl
REGISTERED CHApifY NUMBER.. 1105621
Colch8StorZoolo9l¢al Society
Ifomierly Colche5ter Zoo Actlon forth¢
Wildl
R¢port ofthe Trustees and
Flnanclal Ststements
forlh• Year Endod 31 De¢8m￿r 2023
SB&P
Chartered Accountsnts
Oriel Hous6
2-8 oriel Road
Boole
Liv8rpwl
Merseyside
L20 7EP

Col¢hester Zoologlcal Soclety
Iform8rly Colchestarzoo Actlon fortho
Wlldl
Cont8nts of the FlnanGi?I S¢fttements
forthe Year Ended 31 D￿ember2023
Pag•
Report of the Trustee5
1 to 10
Independent Examlnerfs R•port
11
Statementof FlnanGl41 AGtlvltl•s
12
B8lttn¢e Sh¢•t
13
Cush Flvw Statemont
14
Noto$ 19 thg Cash Flow Stslement
15
Notes to thè Nnanct81 Statsmonts
18 (0 22

Colchest8rZoologlcal soC￿ty (Règistsred numbor. 061504241
Ifomierly Ctslchest8r Zoo Actlon forthe
Wild)
Report otth• Tru6te85
forthe Y￿r Efid￿ 31 Dg¢embor 2023
The trustees who are a&0 dirè¢lors of the charity for thè purpD58s of the Companies Act 2CQ6. pres•nl Ih8lr r•port with
the financial statements of the charlty for the year 8nded 31 December 2023. The trust88s have adopted the prov￿10n$
of the S￿￿etst ofR£commènded PraciEe ISORPI ￿nancIal Repothng Standard 102 IFRS 1021.
OBJECTIVES AND ACTMTIES
Oblectlves and alms
The charitys obj8cUvas ara:
lal the ￿8&￿atiOn of th8 8ath¥ nalural resour￿ through prlects and ￿n￿e$ d8aling wilh proservalion and
protection of liwng anima15 and th8ir habitats
Ibl To edvcale the publlc In a formal and Infornial mannerthrough èdwttonal programme5 r8lsing awareness
and rèsp8ct for nature
Icl To carry outSP8afjc and quantita￿ve r88earch from whK* COn￿rvatK)n and anlmal w8K8re banefits (*n
gnd to pr(w￿8 for th6 publlcatk)n of resulLs of suth research
The th8rfty$ aims *8:
lal lo provlde ffn8rKlal a55lstan* to ovarBeas in-$5tu prqects in ord8rtO SUPPC4t th8 ra)ns8rvatlon of endang8red
species
Ibl to provid8 technic81 as5iStarK6 to in4itu and ox situ projects at bolh Ic￿1 and global lev915
(¢1 to rdi58 8waren8ss Ihrou9h educalon programmes and involvam8nt of10¢81 poopl8 in ¢Dmmunlty
conseNation proj8¢ts
We have referred to the Charlty Cornmi&8ions g8neral guidanco on public benefrt vlhen r8viewing our aSms and
objectives and planning future activitigs. In thr#Jlar. Ihe trustO8s consder how plann8d advlU•s WUI cont￿but9 to the
aims and objectives they have seL
SlgnThlcant actlvttiOS
The tharfty pIgdggs fundhg for third paty consèrvatron prol8cls wortd wde. projvcts a￿ selected afttr ￿re￿I
¢on51daratbn of the currerrt ￿rght of tho $pac]8$ to whlch tt)e pro￿[* relate* AJI thlrd party wofe¢ts funded in this
rnanner8hare th8 samè ovgrav obje¢bves and aims of the charfty.
The charity has undertaken the ￿a￿On of a wlldlLfe reserve In South Alrka wlth tha Id of don8fjons fr¢rn Colchestsr
Zoo L￿rked and Its vlsitors.
VolunteeT5
The charity uses vdunteers to h6lp ralse 8warenes9 of Cclthester Zoo$ Action for the Wld Charity and th8
¢onservalKJn work it supports an¢1 lo holp raise fvnds for Sup￿rted proleLt& The Tru8tees w(yJld Ilke to take Ihis
opportunlty to thank th6 volunteersfortheir continuing efforts.
Page 1

ColchesteTZoologl￿l Soclety IRe91stered numb¢r. 051504241
{formerly Col¢hestsrZoo Action for th8
Wlldl
Report ofthe Tru8tees
fortha Ye#r End¢d 31 Dacombor 2023
STRATEGIC REPORT
A¢hlevement anil performan
Charltsb18 actlvltl¢$
Below ts a re￿eW of the organlsatTons and proS8ets Adon for the Wld supported in 2023 through financol and
techni￿1 assistance.
UmPha
Prlvate Natut•
The UmPhafa Prfvate Nature Resgrve was formed in 2005. W8 hav8 slnce bEgn wothng to rehabilitate the 18nd
and resieate Ihe hislorirAI Bnimal populations on the Reserve.
In 2023, AclSon for the Wild gave a wntribution of £441,444.15 to ensure th8 Bolltinued runnlng Df Ihe Reserve..
from eMplo￿ng flald rangers, maintenance and intem staff, to gnsuring conlinupd wotection of wr wldlife
spe¢igS, 85 wèll as gi￿ng the opFortunty for interns to L* ￿u¢81ed about lrfe on areservg.
We hostod 53 intems In 2023, includlng Wrftue UnSverslty CDl*&. University of Suffolk and Eest Goast
College.
Poachlng contlnues to b8 on ￿Ue, but thankfully at a lower lèvel ihan 2022, with a totsl of 105m of fence
Stolen, 149 8nimal8 taken. 28 incutsfi)n attempts and 66 InBlan¢95 of traspasslng by poachers, Mith or wthoui
dogs, in 2023.
Dèsplta havlng an Increa$8 In figures last yegr of 500 animals on th8 R8S8rve, we dropped Ihis y&8r by
4100 animals. We know this 18 partly due to loslng a lot of the elderfy, 5id( animak in 4th quartgr ￿th liltle
raln there was not much nouThshment as the rains wer8 ¢glay8d. onty 51arbng prvpEAy ID Novembar.
Ke Events on tho Reserve
January 2023
The blue crdneswere Spotted wth one chlck on Ithala.
A leopard w8s captured in the community and tsken to Phind8 8nd ws mat ￿Ul h)cals In the ¢ommunlty to
disDJS5 cheetah and buffalD introduth"on&
February 2023
The first ca59 of Fool & Mouth was disCgver8d In Col8n50.
We rec8W Esrf lic*nse forfreg forth8 Ceres animal tags.
Several gw ¢rown8d cranes werg observed on the rye field perforning the1rdar￿a.
Tw)ical Cydon8 Fr8ddy damÈged the ran￿rS tsnt on 1thala and a tr8e fell down cn th8 foDf of rmngefs
bathroom.
Mareh 2023
An adequate fence en¢k13ure certffi¢ate wa5 finally rgceivad.
A meo￿n9 look pLac8 wh8rts tho intr￿￿e￿¢Th of che&tah and buffalowas slgned off.
3 wild dogs leftto go to Pongola to be bonded 2 females after being in the boma for 87 day&
Aprfl 2023
Wildllfe Protecuon Servlces donated 3 solar rarneTa traps.
May 2023
The Stat8 Vetcamg to ¢lpdt Ihg buffalo fenc85 In ord8r for gEtthe burr¥lo p8mlt.
July 2023
Th8 Glraffe Con88wtion Foundation I￿ned us tr a few days b tako DNA$8mple$ from wr glraffa to astabllsh
the sub sp&cie5. A retk)rtofthe finding8 18 exKkcted in 2W24.
Wg joined the Ch8etah Advlsory Cornmitt88 to di8CUss cheetah ftjrthe fitst tlme.
We w8r8 joind by Panthera who Installed 12 trdil carneras to try to 85t8blish the leopard emtldor belw
Weenan. UmPhafa. Tugela Game Ranch and Jngeta. Several plctur88 of180pards, Includhg a female ￿th 2
cubs, around Ihe boma area have been collected and a report IS to follow In 2024.
Transn8t Pip81in& Securlty group came to do a dgrno on lh8 use of their the￿al dron8 whith Ihey use to check
for poachers aknng their 051 plpelints. We have an arrangement where will h81p I￿1h poachlng In￿dents
8kJng the N3 or ev8n knslde the Resetve rf r8quired.
Pag8 2

Cofehesterzoolouicaj Soclety {Reglstered numb•r'. 051504241
(formerly Colchestorzoo Adon for th¢
Wildl
Report of th• Trusl•t$
for the Year Ended 31 De¢•mber 2023
AugUSt2023
A solar camora tr8P W88 tsken by poachors. despite being attacherl to a tree-lhe maintenan￿ team dt¥igned
and bullt metsl rsges for all our ￿m&ra Ir&p5 which are now chaine(I b trees maklng th8rn more difftcull to
remov6.
W¢Jtk startgd on dismantling the old N3 r8ryJeroulpgSt damag$d byTroplc*l Cydone Fradty In Febwary.
September 2023
Potentialty 2 58cret8ry bir<ls were spott8d [￿Ing we oxnted 6 new glraffè bables.
An agrial gam8 count w25 CDmpl8ted.
We pUrch￿ed buffalo to Pop￿ate the Re3erve.
Octobèr 2023
Panthera cam9 to remove the eAmera traps that W8r8 Put up in July.
Th8 Cha¢tsh Advisory Commltt8e lohed to Irkspect UmPh81a so that they can giv8 support to our che8tah
permit.
Our &y¢ar cheetah managgment plan was complet8d and sont to the permits Dffice.
Flreann training was start8d by Reserve Manag8r, Anthory. and Maint8nants Manag8r. Mark, ready for the
actual trdinlng and practical as5essm8nts later in the Fnonth - this wn$isted of 3 IheLry papers anEI 2 practical
ass8ssm&nts. ￿$¢ IralnirwJ on buffalo and birds was c8rrkd out.
2 new rdryers stsrted and ongleft.
N0￿Mber 2023
Th8 16 African buffalo purchased in September arfv8d on the Raserv•- 4 m8Lg$. 12 females.
Intèms Dn the Reserv8 bulft nèsting boxe&
De¢embgr2023
.A leopard was captu￿d in the community and taken to txnokeng Reserve near Protorfa
Female leopard Chewywas 5pottod with 2 new cub&
The N3 Culpost is almost comp18t8, but is able to b8 used ov8rChristrnas
In 2024, the team Shall again bo hostin9 Sntem5 to help wth th9 Reserve Mana9e￿￿ftt task8 and WNI c4)nUnue to focu5
their 8fforts on protectin9 spe¢ies, bringlng in naw animal gen88 8n¢J relea￿n9 ch*h onto th& Reserve". a fw51 release
ofthi8 8petiesl
Flsher's E$tuarlne Moth Breedlng Programme
The Fisherfs estU8rlns molh F8 8 r8re 8nd h￿NY threatened spe￿e$. Ils main stronghold is the Wafton
Baekwalers area of tha North Essex coast, wh8r8 the malorfty ol Ihg popuklbn Is fLyJnd at SkIppe￿s Idand.
7hls key 5its for the moth is sev8r8ly threatened by floodlro, as a con8equence of Sea 19vet risg and
deterioraling sea wal￿.
Colchestgr Zoo and Action for th9 Wlld donate tschnlcal a$slstanc8 to Supp￿ Ili5 Fwgramme vi8
nmnagernent of an off4how area at thè Zoo. designed to facllitato the captive br8edlng of thls rnoth, ￿ttt egg
batchès Produc￿ subsequendy ￿leaSed into n*y4re8ted habmat siles around Essex to ensure the Ir￿g.terM
$urvlval of thi$ speo8s. We also asslst wlth survewng th8se n￿lY￿reat￿ habitsts loothg for sign$ of
caterp￿lar feeding and condition of hog's fennèl plsnts.. th18 moth specie$ 15 complet8ly rdlant on thL8 plant 88
its Sole larval food, a plant 8pecl88whkh it8gFf also threatened.
In tojal, 15 8gg stems were produced. were of poor quality, but 13 01 these will b8 Put tyjt Into habltat skeB
in 2024. As th& m8JoiNy of thg n&wly-(*68ted habllat sites have now begn colonlsgd, the Gapiwe breedi
prograrnmo is re8chlng Its ffn81 stag88 as tts Inlkn'al aims and objgctiv9S to prowde rnolhs for release Into ngw
habltats hav8 been achieved.
This project Is a fantsstrc indlcator of the success of an invertebTrte br8ed and rekne rxog￿MMe, wothng In
cdlaboration ￿th various oJnservation organlsations over tha past 15 yoars to InLY8a5e population size ol this
swie$.
Pagg 3

Col¢hesterZoological So¢loty (Registered numbor: 051504241
(formèrly Col¢hg$tsrZo0 Aetlon forthg
Report of thè Trustees
forthe Year Ended 31 D•c8mbor 2023
Sav• th• Rhlngs Intematlonal
Sadly, n8Ional porks In South Afrlca'8 Kw8Zulu-N8tal pro￿[￿ IKZNI ￿r& h5t hard by rhlno PLEthing gangs in
2023. Tho majority of the58 davastaling p08ching inddents have bgen rewdod In Hluhluwe-imfobzl Nal'on81
Park IHIPI, an important stronghold for black and whlttr rlwno¢erose&
Pdrk rangers are on fronuine in their rol& to ensure the Integrlty of conservation are8$ and the Safety of
thin08 Within these landscap8s. Throughout 2023. law enfor￿ment staff h8ve been constanly working lo slop
poathing gangs and thg truK9 untt has baen Snvolved In reactions and deploym8nts, foll￿ng th8 tracks of
susp8ct$ and even assisting in afre5t5.
The Reserv8'5 vehide fleet Is one of th8 rnost ImFthanl and critical law &nforcerr*nl tools In Ihe park It
enables law enlorc8ment staff to respond 5wrfUy to poaching, anim81 breakouls and other d8pl¢yments. The
Eet Trqulres good servidng and rEpalrs to ensur9 tts effedven•ss for mnitorfng along the fence line5 c4 the
RaseNo and othgr dutles.
tn 2023, Action for thg Wld gave a contribution of £7.068.04 to assist Yrith the maintenance and rèpair of
reserve vehides. Funding was provlded to pU￿haSe qulpmenL such a5 hlgh lift lacks, to enable staff to
d)ang¢ tyr8s quIc￿Y and effidenuy In wgged end uneven lerraln during law enfor￿ment opera￿On8 8nd
deployffents.
Funding was prnmded to purd)ase mbile air compressors for eath vehlcle to dlow staff to Infiate tyr8s In the
ffield, gn*bllng them to self-extract from [￿k1 po￿tE0n$, should they gpt a puncture or require alr, ￿thOut
neediTh) to caIl on add51k)n￿ r8sourc95 for help. They will also allow for thg docompres5ion cl tyres when
driwng through soft sand, such as rivethnk8, and recornpr8ssion Ihereafter.
Vehicles a￿ utills8d in th8 fi81d constanuy and are subject to wear znd tear Dn the seats. from sharp obleds
and similar. Seat COV8FS off8r the vehide botter prote¢Uon and 58v8 on fuiure (¥Jsts of badly darnag8d ehwrs.
Having a canvas canopy is important for staff rf It rains. provlding prolethon from th8 el8ments. and for
allowlng staff to cLJn¢gal equipm8nt whan doploylng to hotspoL8 so il Is more drffiCU￿ for others to see If fleks
ranger Ltnits 8re Corn￿ng in th¢ field.
Orangutan Foundatlon
Th6 Otangutan FoundaUDn Is Wo￿ng to save OTh￿u￿ns by prolecung th?* trppcal forest habitat. wothng
wth local wmmunitses, and prornoting research and educa￿On.
Th& Orangutan Foundation operates five orangutan prJSt-relea8e Monlt￿fjng camps ¥￿thIn the Larn8ndau
Idiife R￿rVe, a r858rve spannkng atmost 160,000 a￿e$ In Indonesian Bomeo. Al these (3rnps, field learns
rAr8 for orphaned orangutans in a SOft￿leaSe programm8 and conlinuously monllor orangulan5 in Ihs
surrounding fowt. Th8 yourv4 orangutans In the softrfelease programm8 leam forest sk411s nece358ry for lifè In
the wlld and, once fvuy Prepar￿j, art then ready for r8Teas8. Frorn time to time, situatiDnS arisè where th8 team
help with the rescue and tran￿oca￿on ol ¢xangutan8 $lrand8d in threatenèd Areag, such as wmrnuntty 18nd
and fr8gment8d S£dE0￿ of forest. Veterinary a$s1stance ensure5 the highest W81fa￿ standards are availabl8 to
expertty treat the$8 Ordngutsns strakJht away before release Into the Lamsndau Wildlffe Rese￿￿.
In 2023, Act￿￿ for th8 WI￿ gave a conlribution of £7.500 to ¢ov8r e vet $818ry. POSt-rele2se monitoring of thè
Bomean orangutan populalon In the Larnandau Wildllle Rpsorve and veierinary equipment for a wildlift dlnl
Th￿S fvndlro hèlped rescue nine orangutans from potènUal conllct and releas¢ Ih8m Into protected ralofor&sts.
Including a rnother and infant 5POtted in the ¢anopy ol o tree in a comrnunity oil palm plantation.
A orangutan was ￿5￿ed for the soft-relea$e programm8. rTr8tn8d Logos. Since rescue, Logos has 5terted
to band and leaves to craft a n&8t. At three years old ho gtartlng to estsbllsh 80mg key fcfesi skills
n88d8d for8n life in Ihe WI￿.
Pa98 4

Colchtster Zoologlcal Sockty IRogl$tsred numb8r. 051S04241
Ifomierly Colchesterzoo Action forthe
Wlldl
Report of th9 Trustees
for tha Year Ended 31 Decemb¢r2023
AEECL IAsso¢latlon Européenne pourl'Étud* et la Conservatlon d¢$ Lémurlen81
' The AEECL airns to advanco tho uNd8rslandlng and conservaUDn of Madagascarf8 J9mur populallon8 through
$rAentific ￿search, (xptive propagation and protection of their natural habitaL
Invostment in local fy)mrnunllie5 through education, resource managemant 8nd communlcalon helps ensure
e communities ol tr￿aY can forge a safe haven for wildlife tomorrow.
In 2023, Action forthe Wlld gave its £1.768.50 rnernbership fee to suppcytthe work ofAEECL.
In 2023. AEECL subsidis8d 78 tsacher wages frorn 3 communes to Fn8ure they ara eamlNJ a $8lary whilst
teaching the Children good S￿11$, including n8tur8-based studies.
AEECL support8d full scholar5hip5 for 5 students. which includ8d universlty f88S, school matsdals, home ￿￿t
and electricity and for partTcipats'on in AEECLS actmtiès, 8nd funded and support8d the work of severnl mèsters
degree students. through technical, finanoal, Drganisatlonal and gdmlnlstratiors tssks. Th8 students interviewed
local peop16 In $urroundlng vlllagès 8nd communlles and ￿llect￿l faecal matter frtsrn blutseyed black lemurs
to examin¢ it for parasites.
AEECL attandad an event to work on the reforestation of mangroves and (lonated to support the reforestslon
efforts.
OngolrYJ tr8inin9 wa8 ¢onducted for rangers and guldgs focu61no on lemur surveying and the use of GPS
equirmnent. ThiB tralning 1$ vltal to ensure the r8ngers are accurately looking at the state of the forests and the
lemur tk)pulatlons that inh8bf( It so they can Continue to monltor th8 18mur populalions and any thr8ats to tt)è
forest 8rx)systern.
AEECL helpgd to run a firebreak event wharo local Iqllagers cams tOy8ther to malntaln and create firebreak5
around the forest. This 15 essential to protect the fO￿$ts fnm fir8 dafflage that can dèvasttt8 18rge areas of
and qulcwy and Is a rnaior threat to 18rnur surviv81,' 7km of thBbreaks were dgared wlth 544 part￿[pants during
the threg days.
AEECL helpad to plant 7,000 seèdlings in iwo nurserfas ￿tUated in tsvo v￿lage$, which I￿11 S￿ntUallY be
plantsd out In the deforested 8reas. ay helplng connect up fragmented seclions of the for85( anim
rnOveM￿ts will hop8fully IMPm￿ in the long tem.
E18phant Orphanage Project
The Elephant Orphanage Prolect IEOP) k working to rescu8. rehabilltate and rd8as8 818ph8nts that have been
orphaned as a dlr8d rgsultol poaching.
In 2023, Acbon for the Wil# gave a contribution of £10,000 to h81p pYoMd8 food and medioal trèatrnent for the
orphans and to 5UPPOrt th8 Wa￿ of on8 of the elaphanl caregivèr5. Aarcn, who has worked al the project since
2012.
At the end of 2023. a total of 28 orKthan8 were under thè Elephant Ckphanage Pro]a¢Vs ¢8re or rnonitoring.
spanning thè six $18g8s of release=
6 elephants in Stag6 1 in rghabilllation &t thè L518yi Elephant Nursery.
10 818thants in Stsg8 3 al the Kabje Rele8S8 Facility In the protective boma ovemvjht.
6 818phants at Stag¢ 5 spending nights outside the borna and sp&ndlng Lgss than 50% of tholr tlmo ￿1￿ the
orphan herd.
6 olephants Ilving full timo in the ￿ld.
2023 saw tsvo of thE elephants reach malor mllBstones, wlth Mpharnvu and Musololo tsklng the next step In
their releas8 loumey by 18aving thg ￿lease faclllty and lolnlng the Stage 5 818ph8nt8 that are fr8waming in
th8 park.
Elephant Musdol8 then joined a known collared wli d 818phant herd and trav•ll8d to th8 5QUtfvastem part of
Kalue Nalonal Park noar thè park borders. He SG the ￿EY orphan to have c¥)vered s￿h a signfficant di8tsnce
SIn￿ the stsrt of the project and ro8m8d over 100km frotn the r81ease fa¢ilty.
A male orphan. Batoka, m8d8 8 surprise guest appearance when he ￿-101ft￿ the rdeas8 hgrd on 8th
D￿Mber. havlrlg last Joined back In April 2022. In the last quarter 012023, he o)ver8d a r8cord dis&n(t of
1,227kml
The Stage S orphans, known es Chamma's herd, c￿tinue to demonstrate an increased undersl8ndlng of the
landscape, which has yielded s decr8ase in their home range as their knowledge L)f nearby r8quir8d r8soufrAqS
has incre&8ed. They a150 dernon$trat8 good predator awar8n85s of lions. eoitKiding with night movements Sn
dens6 areas and day mov6rn8nts In less densg argas.
Page S

Colchestor ZooTogl¢al Soclety IRèglstèrgd number. 0519]4241
(fomierly Gol¢hè5terZoo A¢tlon fortha
Wlldl
Report of the Trusts¢5
forthe Year Ended 31 Dec¢mb8r 2023
El¢ph#nt Herpes Wrus tEEHWI Research Fund5 Appeal
Elepharit endotheliolropic horp06virus IEEHVI COn￿nUtS to be a devastating Infect￿?￿$ dise88e posing
slgnfficant threar to the bng.temi conseNation of Aslan elephants in zoo populations and is the most frequent
causs of dèath in young Asian elephants In W9stsm zoos. Tha di5$88e Is also found In wild populattons, wh8r8
Infedons and f8ts1ittes are more chalerolng to track. Mtte recently, Afritsn elephants have be6n shown to be
8ffected aswell.
Work is continuing to 8UPWt research tkwlects Ihat strfve towards finding a SDlutDn against thls fatal disease.
Promising lines of research woth continue. with r88earcher5 81 th8 University of Utrecht EEHV Laboratwj
provldlng the valuabl8 servlc9 of regular antlbody 8tabJs updates for elephants, providing essential infomation
on the riskof EEHV outbreaka within ZOD holdin98.
Antibody stskn5 change5 over Img, and 50 antibody 18V818 may in¢rease Dr d8cline ￿mpared with other tests
done 8t different tim8s. Th9 1e8ts can W0￿d8 Infomiayon that helps sdenllsts predict future transmISs￿)N Df the
rus by detemiinlng what propottion of the population is still at risk of developlng EEHV-hemorrhagic di5ea8e
IEEHV-HDI upon a primary inf8¢Uon. These t&sts wlll provid& better insights Into the n8tural immune resp￿Se
towards EEHV and are needed to deierynine the effir£cy of an eventU81 candidate vaccine., development of 8
vacclrip again$l EEHV15 the ultim8t8 goal.
Tho futLsf8 of zoo elephant populations depend6 on undgr6¢anding how to manage this awfvl tf1s8ase. In the
long temi, research serves to Protect captlv• elephants agalnst fatal EEHV-HD 8nrl contribute to thè
pre5ervallor> of this endang8r8d anSm81 spscie5.
Tho research team hav8 galned irnport8nl Insights into the specffis immune T88ponsivene55 of EEHV whlch will
enable them to base the design of inleN8nlion slrategies. o Tho flrst i1rTp￿ant steps have b6en t8k8n Irmards
Ihg d0vdop￿￿nt ol a vacdn9 and a polentlal treatrnent prevention against EEHV-HD.
Cgntre d¢ Rèhabllltstlon des ￿knates de Lwlro
The Lwiro Primates Rehabililalon Centre ILPRCI plays a v5ts1 role In caring for confiscated wildlrf8 and In
worknng lo stop tho Illeg818nim81 trade In the DernOcra￿c Republic of the Congo IDRCI.
In 2023, Action for the WikJ gave 8 contrfbution of £4.858.50 towtids th8 purchasg ol food to feed the apes and
monkeys at LPRC. the products are purchased localiy In markets, supportiro lo¢al economy as 8 benefit
from wildlifg wn58rvalton.
It is the only chimpanz88 and Fnonkey sanctuary a¢c8pling all kind5 of confiscated wildlif8 In DRC.
thus acts as a crucial r8sour¢g forall cons8r48tTon organisations worklng in the counlry.
In 2023, 12 chlmp8F128es were c¥)nfi8C8ted and brougm to Lwiro, one more than 2022.
Atthe end of 2023, LPRC housed 129 chimpanzees and 111 monkeys of 14 different specwts.
Durlng 2023, 6 monkeys war• w$tyJed. Currently 55 Congolese workers arg asslgned full-tim8 to LPRC.
Fr¢e the Bears
Frèè the Bgar8 (FTBI 18 worfKlng to protect, preserve and anrith the lives of baar¥ throughout th6 by
offering 8 Safe sanctuary for bears rescu8d from the Illeg81 wildlife trade.
In 2023, Action for th8 Wld gave a contribution of £7.500 with £5.000 towards an ultr&low temp8ratur8 freez
£2,500 toward5 employinu a Lao veterinarfan for laboratory and research wc(k In Fre# the B88rs' fully
UIPP8d velerinary lYJspStal.
In 2023, 9 moon bè8r8 were TescJJeO, ineludtng the smallest cub re$￿ed since 2017 al lust a few %rcnths ol(J.
iwo youw bears found loose in urban c8ntr&s who had Ilkely escap8d c8plors durfng or 4ftgr being sold or
smugg18d.
The newly-wmpleted quarantine house. double the size of the prèvbu5 Qre. was put Into use for Its first
re5icfent in Seplerrkner.
N8wIy-amvgd cubs are now lI￿ng In the stsge 1 Pre-release house. This Invofves a dirfarent rneth￿ of care
wlth minim81 exposure to humans as p8rt of a long-t8rrn plan lo test the facIl￿1&S and procedures to Tr￿a58
sullable b88r candldates to prote¢ted area5 Iden￿￿ed as havlng depleted bear ￿pUla￿OnS lakhough Ihe88 eubs
are unlikaly to be r8le8s8 candid8tesl.
The pre-release stage 2 fa¢ility is also OCLupied by bvo bears, with mlnlrnal to no human exposu￿, covertng a
large patch of sewni-wlld fore$tto enabl8th8m to leam about lfvlng in the wild vthilst being closdy monltored.
In 2023, G￿nStruCtion work commenced on bear houses 8 and 9 and an ￿uC#tiOn faclfity. The st8ge 1 cub
nursery was r8novated wth water manag8rnenl fadlltie5 and restrooms added, new solar pOwe￿d security
Ilghdng Instalbd thr￿ghoUl1he sanctuary and stom darnage repalred.
P￿e6

Cofch•stsrZoologl¢al Sodoty IRo9lst•Md number: 051504241
Ifomigrjy Colchester Zoo AcWon forthe
Wlldl
Reportof the frnstees
ftsr ¢he Year Ended 31 Dècember2023
Vulpro
Atiean vultures are sorng of tho rnost tt7r&at8n8(I species on the plan8¢ ￿th some powlauons haviw dedined
by over 80% In the layt th￿e decad&s. 11 Is critical for ¢onservat￿nISts to keep a dose eye on population
nuTnb8fB to determlne any populats.on changes. On& important way that Vulpro achlevas this Is through
b￿edIng Tn0nlt(￿ng to help undersland whlch 51tes to protect thro￿￿Out South Afrira. VulPro monltor5 thr89
sites through bNo 8urveys,' ong at th8 beginning of the 8eason, and one at the end.
In 2023, Action lor the Wild gave a contributtDn of £4,994.22 towards vullure monitoring expenses covering
r68ear¢her ￿$ts lo monitor breeding sites of the critically endangered tree nesting African whit8-bad(8d
VLltum.se blrds.
In 2023, the team induded a drone in tho $8cond nestsng 8urv8y8. This enabled them to access ngsls that
Wo￿ld ha￿ been ￿¥¢CesSIbl8 prevIDu8￿ anrl see an Snttrease In active nests in one area
Unlothn8tely, durlng one Survey, the tsam confirmed six d￿d chl¢ks In their nèsts. Thgre Is cOn￿M th8t the
deaths may b& linked to so focus now Ilos on irnprovi￿ education on Ihe effects of polsonSng In the
area.
Survgys also l(Jgntifi&d a L8PP8t-fac8d vulture nest. a speclas that the team know very litu6 about in of
thelr ne5tino breeding behavK)ur. A GPS tr8eking devic8 was fitted on Ihs cht¢k to hopefully provld?
Invaluab￿ Inform8bon on the dlstThbubon of *hi$ eluswe speoes.
The dron8 helped in the rescue of 8 young chick. Urfortunalety, Its parent passed away.. 8 chEck wthout the
rare Df both par8nls wll b8 urable to cam for itself anc$ I￿11 ultimately dle ￿thout int8rvenkn'on. Luckily, Ihe ts8rn
intervened qukkjy. rgrmving the chick the nesl and taktng It Into frjr ￿entUal fylease back Into the
wild durlng the rglea58 of the captive br£d fledglings.
Kornodo Suryfval Program
The Komodo Survival Program IKSPI 81ms to protect and monitor Kom¢>Jo dragons and their hablt8t wlth the
involvement of Ihe lo(xl community.
In 2023, Action forth& Wild gav8 a contiibullon of£l,318.57 to support thLs projecL
In 2023. thè KSP used passlve Infr8r8d cemoras lo detem)In¢ Komodo dragon FX)pulalon dMsty. wh￿h was
rg18Uvety 5tsble In westem gnd northern Flore5. n8xEfive year&
Deer population numbers wero also monltC¥8d as part of thp Komodo dragon prey populatic￿ survey. These
have shown an increase fc1lo￿n9 intenslve patroillng and prolgclion efforts.
The toam 8uccèssftJlly conducted community awareness and education a¢tivitbs In west8m and northem
Flores for adults, as well as primary and second8ry school children. nd.
Tralning In wlldlifv monltoring techniques was provlded to Neld r8ngers and 15 carnera baps were suppli￿1 to
encourage long temi Komodo dragon monitorlng.
A woad carvinG scheme was promoted withln the local communlty, handlcrafts of wildlife species sold to
sts. Such allematlve Ilvelihood 5Ghemeg hdlredy proted 8nd conseNe the wlldiife populalong by
provtdino a sustainabl8 means of incomè.
Rad Panda Nelwork For6$t Guardlan Sponsor8hlp SchÈme
The Red Panda Nethrk Is (xmmitted to the conservadon of wlld red ponda8 and their habfkt through tE)e
educallDn and gmpowgtmant of local comrnunlles. Th18 project Inwlv8s a Community￿aSad wnsgN8tSDn
approach worklng in ￿mmunity fo￿515 across Nepal.
In 2023, Action for the Wild gave a conlribulion of £219.80 to help 8PDn¥or a forest guardian to monltor and
protect red panda habllal, as well as educat8 communille8 on the Irnportanc8 of th& red p8nda.
Theforest gu￿dIan tgam has grown to over 100 memb$rs and, 2014. Acllon for the Wikj has worf(6d with
other Europèan zoos to sponsor a numbgr offorest guardians.
The funds are used for capatsty and skill.building trainlng, supporting childron and siblings wlth education
s¢holar8h*, dIstrfauting improvett cwklng stoves. and provldlng gu8rdlans Lmth r￿Id gear and rnonlknllg
equlpm8n
I fore51 gUa￿￿qnS reC￿ve tralnlng on communty-based r8d panda monhorlng and anti-poaching patrolling,
ich Includgs tralnlng on camerd trap handling, installation, and data management, to enable tham Its monllor
thelr red panda rmniloting blocks on a quartorty b2$1s, eondud bi-ann￿1 anti-poaching patrolling. install
camera traps and establlsh new monitoring blocks. Thls support bBnefits not only the iad pandas. but pro￿deS
employment and development wthln th9 local community, gmng thgm a sgnse of pridg in protsdng thi8
endang8r8d sp&cie5. wlth inmrn8 gener8ted from $u$tainable rr￿￿5.
Page 7

Col¢h•st•r Zaologlral Society IReglst8rad numbor. 051504241
Ifomi•rly Colche5terZoo Action for th?
Idi
Report of the Trust888
forthe Yoar End8d 31 Dec8mber2023
Galapagos Consorvatlon Trust IGCT)
The Galapag08 Cor￿eNatIon Trust IGCTI 18 the onty UK Gharity to foGu8 s01e￿ on the conseNatlon of the
Galapagos 151ands. For over 25 years. GCT ha5 Tzised fvnd5 awarene88. and dellverod impadfijl
consarvatitsn projects both on thdr own and In partngrshlp ￿th Ecu8dorf8n 8Uthorides, Ioc81 wmmunllles,
srAentists and other non%ovemment organisations. Their projert portFolio for 2023-25 is focusiNJ on four key
8(A vuons.. stopping speThes extinctions,. eradicatin9 Invaslve specles., bullding climate r¢silience-. and reducin9
the hurnan lootprlnt.
In 2023, Aclion for the Wild gave a contributron of £373.62 from the BIAZA Pinnip￿ Husb8ndry Workshop
confgrenc8 held at Col¢hesterZoo to supmthi8 con$ervaUon woyk.
Ai the beglnnlng of March. the tearn attended the 'Our Ocaan Conf8r8nce' in Panama and presentgd
prgliminary r&8ult8 from the lasl five years of pla5￿C ￿llution researth In the Galapagos 151ands and the wider
Ea5tem PacffiG.
Th8 GCT tearn Condurted a drone workshop wlh the GaLqp8g05 NallDnal Parf< Dlroetor8tè C0¥5tal dean￿p
team. during whlth th8 group leamed drone terhrK)logy w asslsl wlh Yemomng and do¢umentlng plastic
pollubon from coastsl hèbitats.
The team attended the second round of nagouations for a gkjba agreement to plastt pollullon 8l UNESCO
he8dquarter8 in Paris.
In October, the next uuaal phase of th8 restoration of Floreana began. The te8m $tsrt8d thg eradicabon phase,
the largost anrl m05t complgx @radi￿110n of Invasve and Introduced speaes &ver att8mpt8d on an Inhabited
troplcal I￿and. 11 SUGce$5ful. the tearn can begln 8p8oes r8lntroduclk)ns in January 2024, starting with the
Fbreana gi8nt tortolse. This is a significant 5t8P towards th8 ultimate goal of rèintroducing 12 loc4lly extinction
Spod￿ to thg Island.
Gh05t Flshlng UK
Ghost Fishing UK w8$ establlshed in 2015, 8nd is an awerd.Mrinning charfty dedlcated to removlng 'ghixt gè8
frorn th? seas around th8 UK
Ghost gear is fi8hlng gear, SUGh as nets and shdlfish trap$, that have been lost by the fisherrnen during the
course of their work. The lost goar continu85 to catch marine life. as It is de$Sgned to do. Ghost gear Is a sourca
of marine pollution, ￿t because It was desvJned to catch animals I has a disproportionate irnpact on wkjlife.
marine and ¢oastsl habitats, and food 5eGurity.
Gh05t Fishing UK Is m&0 up ol voluntoer 50uba dN8rs. who hav8 been traln@d to rerw>ve thls lost fishirKJ gaar
from the sèas. Th8 purpose Is to remove, whtrte PD55ib18, lethal entaTrJlenEnt hazards to marine lifo from the
marfne envirDnment.
In 2023, Actlon for tha Wikl gave a ¢onldbutyon of £613.62 from Iha BIA2A Pinnlwl Husbandry WorKshop
confererKe held at Colch&steTZoo to support Ihls o)nservatton work
In 2023, Ghosffishlng UK dlvers recovered I,5￿kg of lost ffshing gear from tha Sheland waters. A Ghost
Fishing UKt8Bm 8ssembled In Brfghton to ctinllnu8 an c￿gOIng prc4ect to ￿edn upthè wrneks In the region.
Flnan¢lal revlew
Prindpal funding SOU￿e$
Thg charity% prinapal fUl￿S dethg from donation5 frorn Colchester Zoo Limited 8nd donation5 by the general
publlc.
Rosorves pollcy
ReseNes are held at a 18vel suffrient enwgh to ensurè thè support of @nlmal conservatk)n projects Wor￿wIde. Many
of th8 prol8cts supportod by the ch8rfty operate In rx)unlrie$ suff8ring from politirxl and eCOnorn￿ constraints end
unGert8inty, as such they rdy upon donations and other voluntary income to ensure contlnulty. The Trustee5 continue
to ￿taIn a reserve lund that not only wpports its day to (Jay oblectN8s but to aT80 SUPPOrt tt)e longer tem devdoprn8nt
and strdt8gic plans of the charity. Donation$ are gratefully recewed by the v8ri0us organisalion5 and mfA(e a hug8
rJ)ntrfbution
towards conseN8t￿n LY)Sts of 8nimal rehabllitation 8nd rele￿￿. habtst and Gpecles prot•ction,
conservation r8S89rch and ¢apaoty bulldlng and 8ducatlon of10¢81 cotntnunitie8.
The Tnjstsès FK)licy is to pla￿ funds on d8po811 with a high street bank. This achieves the flexibillty of funds eaming
reknm on capital, whi18t at the ¥ame time belng 88$lly a¢Ge5sible should it be required.
STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT
Gov•mrng document
Tha charity Is conlrollad by Its goveming document. a deed of Iru5L and constitutts a limited wrnpany, linmtad by
guarantè8, 8$ defined by the Cptnp3nles Act2006.
Page 8

Col¢heslerZoologlcal Socièty (Roqlstèred number. 051504241
Iformerly Colchestsrzoo Aetign forthe
Wlldl
Rgport trfthe T￿￿￿&s
for the Ygar Ended 31 December 2023
STRUCTURE. GOVERNANCEAND MANAGEMENT
Recrultment and appolntmaat ol Thaw trn8t¢es
ThE tharity has an establlshed r￿￿1fM9nI Procedure for th8 appointrnent of Irusteo9. Mecthanisms include eyploltirg
tha tharitys bcal Treiworks and personal invilatron.
OrganISa￿o￿al structure
The board of trustees admlnl8ters the tharity. It meets annualty and there are sub¢ornrnltte8s cOv￿￿g deveknpmenl
m8rnbarshlp, fIna￿e and auditthal m68twhen required.
The Irust68s recognlse Ihe signlficanl contAbU￿0nS ot Rei)ecLa Moor8 as ZCK) Dtroctor.
Inductlon and tralnlng of new tNste•s
New Irustses are reqLlred to attend an Induthn day to brigf thern on..
(al
Ibl
thelr leg81 oNig8tion under UK (*anty and company law
the ¢ont8nt ofthe Marnorandurn and ATOdes ofAssodation
eomm5tt¢e and decision tnaking processes
the business plon
the rgcentfinancial perfomancè oftha thartty
(dl
lel
During induelion th8 new trustee8 have Ihe opportunlty to meet key employees and other trustees. They are ako
encouraged to attend any appropriate extemal tralning events that rnlght assist thom In undertakiro the rrAe of a
trusteè. Regulargoveman¢e training Is also provided.
REFERENCE AND ADMINI8TRATtVE DETAILS
Reglsterad Company number
05150424 IEngland and Wa18s1
Rtglstsred charlty number
1105621
Re9lstered office
Colche5terZoD
Maldon RoAd
Colchester
Essex
C03 OSL
Trustees
Dr D A Tropgano
Mrs J A Tropeano
Mrs S E Leedham
A Lewis
Mr8 M R DenBh lapwnted 3.5.231 Ires&wJ 19.8.241
A G 8Tuford lappolnte(J 10.5.241
Mr8 E A Bulch8r (appointed 4.4.241
R W Lees lappoinled 8.5.241
Company StGretary
Mrs R Moore
Independent Examln8r
SB&P
Chartèred Acttjuntants
Oriel House
24 Ori81 Rgad
Boole
verpod
Merseysldg
L207
Page g

Cot¢h8Stor Zoologlcal Soclety IReglstor¢d number: 051504241
Ifom19rfy ColGhe¥terZoo Action for the
Id)
Report of the Tru8te85
forthe Year Ended 31 De¢gmbor 2023
EVENTS SINCE THE END OF THe YEAR
Information relalng to evenls slnce the end of th8 Is glven In the notes to the fin8na•l statements.
Rewt of the tfusts8& IncDrpor8
O Str8tsglc reprt approved by 0￿￿T of the board of trustses, as the company
. and 5igrEd on the boards behalf by..
Dr D A Tropgano. Tnjstee
P&3e 10

Ind?pendont Examlnèrt8 Reportto th• Trustees of
Col¢he$¢er Zoologlcal Soclety (Règlstered number.. 05150424)
Ind*pendentexamln8rfs report to the truste98 of ColchesterZoolo9lGal Soclety (Yho Company)
l ￿pOrt to the charfty tru5t8sB on rny examsna￿On of the accoullts of tha Cornpany for the year Ended
31 December 2023.
Responsibilllles and bas15 of report
AS the charity's trustees of the Company land also its directors fr>r the purpo8es of company lawl you are respon5iblg
for the pr8parallon of the accounts In accordance with thè ￿quIrem9nts ofth8 Companie5 Act 2006 (Yhe 2008kn'1.
￿8￿ng $8lsfied mysèlf that the 8c(ounts of the Cornpany are not requlred to be audited under Part 16 of the 2006 Act
and Ère digible for independgnl exarnination, I rgport in respect of my examinabon of your Charity's acc￿Unts as ￿Tried
out undeT Section 145 of tha Charities Act 2011 Ilhe 2011 ACVI. In c￿rrying Out rny examination I have followed the
Directions glvèn by the Charity CornmissF￿ undar S￿tion 145151 Ibl of th8 2011 Act.
Indopendent ￿mine￿5 statement
I have compl&ted my exatnin8tion. I ￿n￿lM that no matters have c4me to my ottontion In eunnection wlth the
examination glvlng rne cause lo bellevè..
aceounting rècords were not kept In resrÉrtof the Company a3 required by Sedon 386 of the 2006 Actr, or
th8 accounts do not ac￿rd with th088 records.. or
the accounts do not comply wth the aceounting requir8mgnts of Section 38£ of Ihe 2008 Act other tr￿n any
requirement that the accounts glve a true and falr whl¢h is not a matter consIde￿d as part ol an
independent 8xaminaUon'. or
th8 accounts have not be8n prepared In accordance wllh th8 meth(yJ$ and princlpl05 of th8 Statement of
Recornm8nd& Practice for accounllng and reporbllg by charities lapFIKable to cha¢fjlies prspsring tt)oir
accounts in accordance wlth th8 Flron¢ial Reporbng Stand8rd applicab18 In the UK and Republlo of Ireland
IFRS 10211.
I hava no concwn8 and havo come aeross no othèr rnatters in ￿nne¢tk)n with Ihe exgmlnatlon to whlch attentioTr
should be drabvn in this rewrt In orderto enable a prO[￿r underst8ndiry of the acrA)unts to b8 reached.
Suzanne DrarKrACA FCCA
SB&P
Chart•red Ac¢ount8nts
Oriel House
2-8 Oriel Road
Liverpool
M8￿yS1d&
L20 7EP
Date.. .....
Page11

¢ol¢h*ster Zoologlcal Soclety
Ifonnèrly Colch98t8rZooActl¢)n fortho
Wlldl
Statement of FinancÈal Activiti#s
Ilncorporatlng an Income and ExpenflEivr• Ac¢ountl
forth8 Year Endod 31 0￿mber 2023
31.12.23
Total
fvnd$
31.1222
Total
funds
Unre5trictEd
Jnd
Restricted
fvnds
Notes
INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS FROM
Dona¥ons arKI legacies
143,571
143,571
824,963
Oihertr8dlng activ￿89
Inv85tment ineomè
1,280
54091
1,280
54091
1,705
15231
Total
198.942
198,942
641,899
EXPENDITURE ON
Raising fvnd¥
500
500
1,210
haritablt activltks
Wildlffe wn5ervation
519,178
519,178
388.756
T¢)tsl
519,678
519.678
387,966
NET INCOMEIIEXPENDITUREI
1320,7361
1320,736}
253,933
RECONcIL￿TION OF FUNDS
Total lunds LYDughtforward
1,$42,819
3,469
1,546,288
1,292,355
TOTAL FUNDS CARRIED FORWARD
1.222,083
1,225,552
1.546,288
Thg notes forrn partofthese finandal siatemgnts
Page 12

Col¢hest8rZoologieaJ So¢lW (Ragistered numbor: 051504241
Ifomiedy Col¢hestorZoo A¢llon forth8
Wlldl
Balanc8 Sheet
31 December2023
31.1223
Total
31.12.22
Total
fvnds
Unres¢rict8d
fun
Reslrict8d
fijnds
Note8
FIXED ASSETS
Tanglbje assets
12
97
97
130
CURRENT ASSErs
Debtors
Cash atbank
13
11.98D
1223,887
11,980
1,227.356
205,300
1,￿0,739
3069
1,235,867
3,469
1.239,336
1,558,039
CREDITORS
Amounts falling du8 wlthln ong year
14
113,8811
113.881)
19,8811
NET CURRENT ASSETS
1.221.986
3,469
1.225AS5
1,546,158
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABIUTIES
1222,083
3869
1,224552
1,546.288
Nyf ASSETS
1,222,083
3A69
1.225,552
1,546,288
FUNDS
Unrestricted funds
R8¥tricted lunds
15
1.222,OB3
3,469
7,542,819
3,489
TOTAL FUNDS
1,225,552
1.548,288
Tme thadt8b18 cornpany is entiued to exempt￿n frorn auolt undpr Sedcm 477 of th8 Cornpanles Act 2006 for Ihe year
ended 31 Decembw 2023.
The rnembers h8ve not r8quired the company to obta5n an audlt of tts financial 8tatemerJts for the year e￿ed
31 Decen*&r 2023 In accordance with Sed¢M 476 ofthe Cempanies Act20C6.
The trustees acknowledge their re5pons1bll1￿es lor
lal
ensuring Ihat tho ¢harttable company keeps accwndng records that comply wth S8cUons 386 and 387 of the
Companles Act 2006 and
preparing financial statements 4vhich glw a true and lalr v18w of the statè of affairs of the Gharital￿8 cA)rnpany
as at the of each fiA&ncial y8ar and of its S￿￿luS or deficll br earh financial year In ac¢ord8nc8 Wth the
requirèrnenls of Sections 394 and 395 and which oiherwlse comply wlth the requirem8nts of tho Compani85 Act
2006 r8lalng to financl81 Stat￿￿￿￿. so faras applie8bl8 to the ch8ritable wnpany.
Ibl
The fManci81 statements werè approved by the Bo*d of Trustegs aulhorfse(I for ll88Ug
..U...£É..rJX.....￿.,.
. and were stgned on its behlf by..
on
D A Tropean
The noies form part of these finandal statements
Pago 13

ColchestsrZoologi¢al Soclaty
Ifom•riy Col¢hg$tor Zoo Actlon fortho
Wlldl
Cash Flow Statement
forth• Year Ended 31 D¢¢$mbBr2023
31.1223
31.12.22
Notes
Cash flows from operatlng activlti•s
Cash generated from operation$
{177A741
28.938
Net cash luseil inyprovided by cperatlng 8L*vlOe8
1177A741
28.938
Cash flows from Invèsllng aGtlvltleg
Interest received
54,091
18,231
Net C25h p￿￿ded by Inv45bn9 acttvjt￿8
$4,091
15,231
Change In cash and eash equlvalents In
the reporttn9 perfod
Cash and cash aqulvalonts attha
beginning of the reportln9 pwrlod
1123,3831
44.169
1,350.739
1.306.570
Cash and cash equivalents 3t the end of
th* reporting period
1,227,356
1.350,739
The notes forrn part ofthese fln&n¢lal 5t8tsments
Page 14

Colchester ZoologlGal SoGIgty
Ifonnerly Colchesterzoo Action forth¢
wiidi
Notes to the Cash Flow Ststsment
forthe Year Ended 31 D￿ernber 2023
RECONCILIATION OF NEf IEXPENDITUREVINCOME TO CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING
ACTIVITIES
31.12.23
31.12.22
Net lexpenilltur8lllneome for the report(ng perlod las par the
Statement of Flnanclal Artlvltle51
Adlustsnents ftsr..
Depreciation charges
Int8rest recelved
Dacrea3el1lnc￿8seI In (lebtors
Increasellde¢reasel In credttor8
1320,736)
253,933
33
154,0911
193.320
4,000
43
115,2311
{194,7401
115.0671
Net cash (used Inllprovlded by operatlo
1177,4741
28.938
ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET FUNDS
At1.1.23
Cash ￿0W
At 31.1223
Net cash
Cash at bank
1,350,n9
1123,3831
1227,356
1,350.739
1123.3831
1227,3S6
Total
1,350,739
1123,3831
1,227.356
Thp nrJtes fayrn part of these ffinanc481 statem8nts
Page 15

¢olehe8l•r Zoologlcal Soclety
Ifomi¢rfy Colchgsterzoo A¢tSon for tho
Wlldl
Notss to tho Finan¢ral Statements
for th8 Y¢ar End￿ 31 Deceml)er 2023
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basls of preparlng the financlal ststements
The financial statements of th& charitsblo company. which Is É publk bengfrt entFty uThJar FFiS 102, h8ve been
p￿pared in accor¢I8nc8 wllh Ihg Cha￿ts8 SORP IFRS 1021 Accounting 8nd Reporting by Charities.. Statemsnt
of Recornmendad Practice applicable to ¢harilies preparing tholr accounts In aco)rdanGe with the Financlal
Reporbng Standard appficabk In the UK and Republic of Ireland IFRS 102118ffectNe 1 J8nuary 20191,.
n￿r￿la1 Reporting Standard 102 The Financial RÈporUng Stsndard applicabl8 in UK and Republ￿ ol
Iroland, an(1 th8 Cornpani8s Act 2006. Thg finan¢Tal statemgnts hav8 been prePa￿d under the hlstorEcal cost
convent10￿.
In￿m•
I Incorne b recffjni3ed In the Statemant of Flnanclal Acthvltlès once thè charity entiuement to the funds. it
18 probable Ihatthe irwme will ￿ recelvod 8nd the 8munt can te measured r8UaUy.
Expendlture
Lrabilities are recogalsed a5 8xp8ndiiuf8 8s soon as there is 8 legal or constsuetN8 oblloation committing thg
tharfty to that expenditure, ￿ is probable that a transfer of g¢onomlc benefits ￿14 be required In setuement and
the amoLtnt of the ob(igation can b? rn8asU￿d rallably. E¥p8ndilure 18 a￿Unted for on an actwals basls and
ha5 been cks5ified urldgr h8adinys that ag9regate aw cost relat£d lo thè ￿tegOry. Wh8r8 cos15 canwt be
directty attributed to parti¢ular heading5 they hav9 be£n 8llThted to aotivibes on a basis consistent wlth the us8
of resources.
Grants offered subject b con￿￿On8 whlch have not b89n met at the year end date ara rKiled as a ¢ommltmenl
bul not accrued as 8xpendlturo.
Tanglbl• fixed as$•ts
Depr￿￿7t￿n Is promded al the followin9 annuaj rates In order to write off each 8sset over its estSm&ted usefvl
xtufes and ffttinys
25% on raluci￿ balance
Taxatlon
The Chonty is ex•mpt from corpor811on tax cn ts ch8ritab￿ actDiiti88.
Fund a¢countlng
Donatbns made by the charty 8re sometimes In excess of the mDnlè8 collected for that pury)osfr. The
r8r8nce Is m8de by transfer from the gèneral fund. All colleeEion8 for a spo￿fiC proj8Ct aro paid over as sogn
as pos81ble but olherwls8 In the same acctsunling period. The Umphara Prfvate Nature Reserv8 Is priv8te
insofar as it ks nol open to the pU￿[C but Is a con8ervalion project wlth many students c8rrying out reSea￿h
projects. The chartty fund5 thls work from ¢Jonation6 as and ￿en support is needed and retains funrts to
ensu￿ its lon9 te￿ suswnoblllty.
Forel9n ¢urren¢lo$
A559ls and Itabllllles held In forelgn currencies, are tran$￿ted Into sterfing al thè rates of Sxchange rullrKJ al the
balance she8t date. Tran5action$ In ftJr8lgn Cuffandes ar6 translated into sterting at the rate ol exchange wllng
8t the data of a transadon. Exchange dllferenceg are taken into a¢coJnl in arri￿Trg 8t the operating result.
Page 16
continued...

Coleh8stgr Zoologl¢al Soclety
Ifomierly Col¢hest8rZoo Actlon forth?
Wlldl
Notes to thè Flnanclal Stat8ments- ¢ontinued
for tha Yaar Ended 31 Dec8rnber 2023
DONATIONS AND LEGACIES
31.1223
31.12.22
Donattons
Gift aid
l￿a¢le$
Adopllons
Umphafa placements
93,852
7,217
249
552,385
22,160
42,253
50,383
143,571
624,963
OTHER TRADING ACTNITIES
31.1123
31.12.22
R8se8r¢h fees
1.280
1.705
INVESTMENT INCOME
31.1223
31.12.22
Depo&t a￿ount intere¥t
54,091
15,231
RAISING FUNDS
Ralslng donatlons and 189a¢les
31.12.23
31.12.22
Res8ar¢h costs
500
1,210
CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES COSTS
Grant
fvndlng of
advluès
(see note
Support
¢09ts1$8e
nots 81
Totals
Wildllfe con8ervadon
488,764
30A14
519.178
GRANTS PAYABLE
31.12.23
31.1222
Wildllfe cons8Nalon
488,764
381,92e
Pagg 17
¢C￿llnued...

¢olch•st•rZoologlcal Socf¢ty
{fomierty Colchè5t•rZoo Actlon for th?
Wlldl
Notss ¢0 the Flnanclal Ststernents. contlmied
lor the Ygar Ended 31 Decemb8r 2023
GRATr¥fs PAYA8LE. Contlnued
The total grants pgkj tts in5ti1ubLmS during Ihe yearw8s as folbw#'.
31.12.23
31.12.22
AEECL
EAZA Leopard Project
Elephanl Orphanage Prdecl
Or8ngutsn Foundation
Savo The Rhino Intsrnalbn
Umphafa Private Nature Reserve
Vtslture CDnserwatlon VulPrD
Free Ihe bears
InlernatSonal Otter SuMv81 Foundotion
LWIRO ChThp ProJeci
Red Pand8 Ne
E18PtNgntH8rpes Virus
Komodo Sumval Program
HelpSlmu5
Capuchin Proisct
GaE8P2gos ConseTvaUon Trust
Ghost Fk*hlng
To Mind
1,768
1.712
630
10,000
7,000
7.125
322,071
4,288
7.000
4,910
5,000
214
10,000
7.500
7,068
441,444
4994
T.500
4859
220
907
1,319
885
1,035
4,487
374
614
197
488,764
376.356
SUPPORTCOSTS
Goveman
nance
Other
Totals
Wldlif8 ￿nsetVati0n
519
29,812
30,414
NET 1NCOMEI(EXPEN￿TURE>
Net incornellexpenrfilur81 Ls statod after chargingllcredillngl=
31.1Z23
31.12.22
Independ8nt 8xarnlnation
DapreC￿￿0n- owned a88e(s
3.299
33
4,310
43
Page 18
eonllnu¢d...

Colchestgr Zoological Sochty
Ifomierty Colchèsterzoo Aetlon forth¥
Notss to the Flnancial Statements. eontrnued
forth8 Yoar Endod 31 Deeember2023
10.
TRUSTEES. REMUNERATION AND BENEFITS
There wero no tsustses. romuneration OT Other benefits lor the yoar ended 31 December 2023 nor for the ye
anded 31 Decsmber 2022.
Tntstee8' •xpens05
Th0￿ were no twstees, expenses paid for th8 y8ar 31 Decern￿r 2023 rK)r for th9 yaar e￿ed
31 Decemb8r 2022.
11.
COMPARATIVES FOR THE sfAT£MENT OF FINANCFAL ACTMTIES
Unrestricted
fund
Restricted
funds
Totsl
fvn(ts
INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS FROM
Donations and legac1&8
Other trading acliwti8S
Inves1rn8nt Ineorne
624,S63
624,963
1.705
15,231
1,705
18,731
Total
841,899
641,899
EXPENDITURE ON
Raisiw fund5
1,210
1.210
Charltabl• actlvitles
Wildlife conseNation
386.756
386.756
Total
387.966
387.966
NET INCOME
253,933
2S3,933
RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS
Total funds brouoht forn8rd
1,288,886
3.489
1292,355
TOTAL FUNDS CARRIED FORWARD
1.542,819
3,489
1.546,286
Page19
continued...

Colchesterzoologlcal So¢1
Ifomtorly Colch8st•rZoo Actlon for th•
Imldl
Notes to the Financlal Slatements-continued
for the Year Ended 31 Decwnb¢r 2023
12.
TANGIBLE FIXEO ASSETS
Fixturgs
ano
fiWng$
COST
At 1 January 2023 and 31 Dec8mbsr 2023
2,840
DEPRECLATION
At 1 January 2023
Chargg foryoar
2,710
33
At 31 Deceml)er 2023
2.743
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 DeceYnb&r2023
97
At 31 D8￿Mb$r2O22
130
13.
DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE INifHIN ONE YEAR
31.1123
31.12.22
Tr&da dobtors
other debtors
6,856
5,124
6,239
199.061
11,960
205,300
CREDmR8: AMOUNTS FALLING DUEVIITHIN ONE YEAR
31.12.23
31,12.22
A￿rUed expenses
13,881
9,881
10.
MOVEMENT IN FUNDS
Net
movement
In fund¥
At
31.1223
At 1.1.23
Unr•strl¢ted fund5
General fvnd
1.$42,819
1320.7361
1222,083
Restrldgd funds
Wildlife V8ts Inlematlonal (Amurleop8rd
and tiger)
469
3,4fj9
TOTAL FUNDS
1,546,2B
1320,7381
1,225,55Z
Page 20
rx)nbnU￿...

Colch•stsrZoologlcal Socl8fy
Itornierly Colchestsrzoo Actlon fort
Wildl
Nots8 to the Flnanclal Statements- ¢ontlnued
lorthe Year Ended 31 Docemb¢r2023
15.
MOVEMENT IN FUNDS- contlnuod
Net movement in Ajnds, included In the otyove ar& asfollow8'.
Inwmlng
resourc8$
Rosources
expended
Movèment
In funds
Unrestrictod fiFnds
General fund
198,942
1519,6781
1320,736
TOTAL FUNDS
198,942
1519,6781
1320,7361
Compardtlves for m0￿ment In funds
Net
rnovement
wi fvnds
Al
31.1222
At1.1.22
Unrestricted funds
Ger￿ra1 fund
1,288,886
253.933
1,542,819
Restrfcted funds
W￿clI1[a V8ts Intem8fjono1 IAmurleop8rd
ané tiger>
3,469
3A89
TOTAL FUNDS
1.292,355
253.933
1.546,288
ComparaJv8 net movernenl In fijnds, inc￿￿ rn the aL￿Jve are as follows..
In¢oming
resources
Re¥our¢es
expended
Movement
In ftJnd6
Unrestrleted funds
Geneffjl frjnd
641.899
1387,9661
253.933
TOTAL FUNLIS
e41.899
{387,9661
253,933
Donatlon5 a￿ gen8rated from collecbons. splnner5 and a £1 opuonal donalon eharged on entrance feES to th8
Zo), such donaiions ar9 collected by Zoo and pa1d to the chanty.
Collecti0ft8 for specffic organisations and W0￿Cts aro as detaSled above and fijrther dÈt8ilad Snforrnation
relalng to these can be found on pagos 2 to 8 of the trustees report.
Sufficient re8Our￿ are held withln cwrgnl assets to enable re8tricted fund8 to be appii8d In aecrydaneè wth
their resirictbn$.
Transfers havg been made from thg ￿￿re1 fvnd to the restrletad funds wh8r8 expenditur8 has exceeded Ihe
avalkble funds in the restricted funds.
Pag8 21
thu8d...

colehester Zoologlcal Society
Ifomigrfy colchester Zoo Actlon forthè
Wlld)
Notes to the Financlal Statements. ¢ontlnued
Tortho Year Ended 31 0gc8mbqr2023
18.
RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES
Dr D A Tropeano, is a trustee and director of Colchester Zoologlc21 Soclety. He Is al$9 8 sharemlder and
￿[r￿t￿r of Cheyenne Invesbnents Ltd. the holding cornpany of Colrh951er Zoo LSmited.
J Tro￿￿0. is 8 trustee and Llrector ol C￿chester ZoDbgKal Socigty. She Is aL80 a Shareho￿er and
dlrector of Ch8yenne Inv8strn8nts Ltd, the holdlng company of Col¢he8ter Zoo Limit8d.
UrnF*afa Pn"vate Naturg R858rvè Is hekl withln Colchgsler Zoo SA Prop&￿e$ IProprie18ry1 Llrnited, a whDIIy
subsidiary of Colche8tar Zoo SA Investrnents (Proprietary) Limited, the shareholdir@ of wh￿h 15 100%
ownFd by thg DAT Trust. Dr D A Trop88no and A S P Tropeano are on the board of Trustaes Df the DAT Trust.
The beneficlarfes ofthe DAT Trust ar8 Dr D A Tropaano, A S P Tropeano and J A Tropeano.
[￿rIng tho yoar Cokhtsttrr Zoo Umlted o)118ctod donatTons on behalf ol lh8 charty totalling £30,247 (21Y22:
£25,746).
Durfw thg yeor an amount of £441.444 w88 to Colch95tsr Zoo SA Invostsnents (2022.. £322.0711 as
donation towardsthe running costs of the Umphafa Private Nabjre ReseNe.
17.
POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS
On 26 March 2024. ty a resolulor dated 25 January 2024, the company changed ts nam8 to Cokhostor
Zoological Sothety.
18.
CONTROLLING PARTY
The th8Thty is I￿ntrOll8d by thè Lw)8rd of trustsas, Di D Tropaano. ￿ J Trop&8no, Mrs S Leedham, Mr A
Leyas. MrA Bruford. Mrs E Butcher and Mr R Lees.
Page 22