REPORT 2022
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS for the year ended 31 December 2022
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Contents
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03 Message from the Chairman 04 Legal and Administrative Information
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28 WASH
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28 Solar-powered wells in Mali
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29 Managing menstrual hygiene
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05 Introduction
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30 RELIGIOUS EDUCATION
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06 Strategic Report
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30 Restoring and building mosques 30 Supporting our shared heritage
| 06 | Strategic Report | 30 30 |
RELIGIOUS EDUCATIO Restoring and building mosqu |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07 | Fundraising | ||
| 08 | Where we work | 30 | Supporting our shared heritag |
| 09 | EMERGENCY RESPONSE | 31 | UK PROGRAMMES |
| 10 | Flooding in Pakistan | 31 | Open Kitchens see big increas |
| 11 | Flooding in Bangladesh | 32 | Muslim Hands Cost-of-living c |
| 12 | Drought in Somalia | 32 | Empowering children with cre |
| 13 | Healthcare for Rohingya refugees | 33 | MONITORING SECTIO |
| 14 | Clean water and food in Yemen | 33 | General Sponsorship monitori |
| 15 | CLIMATE ACTION | 34 | Yemen bread factory monitori |
| – ENVIRONMENT | 35 | Mali livelihood project monito | |
| 16 | Combatting Desertification in Taguilalett | 36 | Core Humanitarian Standard |
| 17 | HEALTH PROJECTS | 37 | Sustainable Development Goa |
| 17 | Conflict and health in Yemen | 38 | HIPD Partnerships |
| 17 | Mothers on the frontline | 39 | Financial Review |
| 18 | Giving disabled students hope | 41 | Expenditure |
| 18 | Healthcare in rural villages | 44 | Structure, Governance and Ma |
| 19 | PROVIDING EDUCATION | 45 | Objectives, Vision and Mission |
| 20 | Supporting orphan students | 46 | Public Benefit Statement |
| 20 | Hifz | 47 | Principal Risks and Uncertaint |
| 21 | TACKLING FOOD INSECURITY | 48 | Internal Audit and Risk Assura |
| 22 | Ramadan | 49 | Plans for the Future |
| 23 | Qurbani Distribution | 50 | Statement of Trustees’ Respon |
| 24 | LIVELIHOODS | 51 | Independent Auditors’ Report |
| 24 | Vocational Training | 54 | Statement of Financial Activiti |
| 25 | Women-centric livelihood projects | 55 | Balance Sheet |
| 26 | Farming tools for the community | 56 | Statement of Cash Flows |
| 27 | MICROGRANTS: | 57 | Notes to Financial Statements |
| EMPOWERING ENTREPRENEURSHIP |
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31 Open Kitchens see big increase in demand 32 Muslim Hands Cost-of-living crisis report 32 Empowering children with creative writing
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33 MONITORING SECTION
| General Sponsorship monitori Yemen bread factory monitori Mali livelihood project monito Core Humanitarian Standard Sustainable Development Goa HIPD Partnerships Financial Review Expenditure Structure, Governance and Ma Objectives, Vision and Mission Public Benefit Statement Principal Risks and Uncertaint Internal Audit and Risk Assura Plans for the Future 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 41 44 45 46 47 48 49 |
ng ng ring ls nagement ies nce |
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- 50 Statement of Trustees’ Responsibilities 51 Independent Auditors’ Report 54 Statement of Financial Activities 55 Balance Sheet 56 Statement of Cash Flows
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Message from the Chairman
Assalamu Alaikum,
For thirty years, Muslim Hands has remained at the forefront of addressing major humanitarian crises and engaging in developmental work. All our work over the last three decades, from providing emergency relief to running schools, sponsorships and other long-term projects, has only been possible because of the generosity of our donors and the hard work of our teams.
Now, we are rebuilding homes in both locations. Muslim Hands also remained dedicated to addressing ongoing emergencies in Somalia, Yemen and Afghanistan through a variety of interventions, which this report will detail.
Through our two Open Kitchens in London and Nottingham, we targeted the most vulnerable communities in the UK by providing cooked food and other support services to hundreds of families and individuals. supply over a million meals through a vast network of partner organisations.
We are extremely grateful for the tremendous support we received, despite the challenging economic circumstances faced by our donors. The trust placed in Muslim Hands by our generous supporters enabled us to respond effectively to emergencies and continue our regular developmental work. By Allah, your support has helped millions of people and we look forward to working together to tackle the root causes of poverty and injustice in the years to come, in sha Allah.
Wassalamu Alaikum,
In 2022, Muslim Hands responded to new and ongoing emergency situations across the world. When extreme floods submerged much of Pakistan and a devastating earthquake hit Türkiye and Syria we provided essential aid to the affected populations.
Over the past year, our developmental work, encompassing education, orphan sponsorship, WASH (Water, Sanitation and Hygiene), income generation and health, has directly benefited 9,166,398 individuals.
Syed Lakthe Hassanain
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Legal and Administrative Information
Trustees and statutory directors Dr Musharraf Hussain Mohammad Amin-ul Hassanat Shah Syed Lakhte Hassanain Sahibzada Ghulam Jeelani Saffi Ullah Mohammad Arshad Jamil Mohammed Zameer (Resigned 06 December 2022) Abdul Qudeir Khan Sub-Committees to the Board Programmes Committee Audit Committee Fundraising Committee Company number 05080486 (country of incorporation is England and Wales) Charity registration number 1105056 (country of registration is England and Wales) Registered office 148-164 Gregory Boulevard, Hyson Green, Nottingham, NG7 5JE Company secretary Dr Musharraf Hussain Auditor Sayer Vincent LLP, Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors Invicta House, 108-114 Golden Lane, London, EC1Y 0TL Internal Auditor BDO LLP, Regent House, Clinton Avenue, Nottingham, NG5 1AZ (Engagement completed October 2022) Bankers National Westminster Bank plc, Hyson Green, Nottingham Santander UK plc, Manchester Business Centre, Manchester Al Rayyan Bank plc, Edgbaston House Birmingham Barclays Bank, Churchill Place, Leicester Solicitors Freeth Cartwright LLP, Cumberland Court, Nottingham Knights PLC, 84 Friar Lane, Nottingham
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INTRODUCTION
This year marks Muslim Hands’ 30th anniversary. For the past three decades, our donors have been at the centre of supporting disadvantaged communities across the world.
Our organisation was born out of a grass-roots response to the devastation of the Bosnian war, where we collected money, clothes and medicine and drove them to the people of Bosnia.
Since then, we have worked in over 30 countries providing short and longterm relief to communities impacted by poverty, conflict, and natural disasters.
This year, with the help of our amazing supporters, we launched some exciting new initiatives, including our microgrant project – which supports people from disadvantaged communities to establish or expand businesses, and our climate action project in Mauritania, which is building resilience in communities affected by desertification.
This is the 2022 annual report of the Muslim Hands trustees.
It is presented together with a Trustees’ Responsibilities Statement on page [page 58] ., the Independent Auditor’s Report on pages page 56 and the financial statements for the year ending 31 December 2022 on pages page 62
The financial statements for the year ending 31 December 2022 have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in the note to the financial statements. The financial statements comply with the Charity’s Governing Document, the Charities Act 2011 and the Statement of Recommended Practice - Accounting and Reporting by Charities: SORP applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with FRS 102.
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REVIEW OF ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE FOR THE YEAR
In 2022, Muslim Hands made significant progress in implementing robust systems to support its five-year strategy, provide ongoing capacity building support to its charitable partners and foster improved accountability through effective evidence and information management.
This was made achievable by monitoring and evaluation of the strategy’s implementation, ensuring alignment with organisational objectives. Furthermore, efforts were made to empower partner offices to effectively cascade and integrate the organisational strategy, to improve the precision in targeting beneficiaries needs. This year, Muslim Hands successfully laid the foundation for a data-driven approach, strengthening its partners’ ability to deliver impactful programmes,
foster growth and enhance overall organisational performance.
Muslim Hands implemented a comprehensive, tailor-made capacity building programme for its partners, aimed at enhancing their capabilities and enabling effective implementation of the strategy the benefits of this include improving oversight and control of funding through standardisation of MH grant management systems, financial reporting and compliance.
Muslim Hands also went through the development and implementation of a highly sophisticated Strategy Tracker, which serves as a comprehensive tool to monitor the progress of programmes across partner offices. Muslim Hands firmly believes that the Strategy Tracker represents a significant leap forward for the organisation, empowering us to establish and monitor results, track progress, and make informed decisions more effectively for optimal resource allocation.
Throughout 2022, the Strategy Tracker played a pivotal role in providing Muslim Hands, its partners and trustees with
real-time access to essential information and a holistic view of progress across all stakeholders. This centralised platform facilitated streamlined communication and enabled all parties to have instant access to vital data from a single, easily accessible location. Looking ahead, Muslim Hands is committed to further enhancing the Strategy Tracker by incorporating additional features. By integrating additional elements, the Strategy Tracker will remain a dynamic tool that continues to evolve and adapt to meet the emerging needs of the charity, manage risks, safeguard beneficiaries and improve the charities learning process.
Muslim Hands acknowledges
the significance of research and development in guiding the organisation towards a learning culture that prioritises evidence-based practices and an impact-oriented approach. With the introduction of the new MEAL framework, a “Results Monitoring” mechanism was piloted and scaled up to assist in evaluating its programmes worldwide to determine whether they are achieving the desired results. Muslim Hands aims to utilise the evidence from these findings to review its work each year and plan accordingly.
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FUNDRAISING
REVIEW OF ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE FOR THE YEAR
Our teams raise funds from the public by organising charitable collections, events, challenges, TV appeals and through direct marketing.
Muslim Hands continued its membership with the Fundraising Regulator – complying with its guidelines through training and development of all fundraisers.
and using our own ‘do not contact’ list, allowing all individuals the opportunity to opt out of communications, limiting the number of direct marketing communications to an average of two per quarter. Furthermore, the communication is often limited to those who have donated recently to a similar campaign. In addition to this, under GDPR where a supporter opts-out of receiving communication from Muslim Hands, the request is actioned within 48 hours. There were 7 complaints received in the course of fundraising during the stated period.
To protect vulnerable people in the course of fundraising, we take appropriate measures which include screening contact details against the TPS
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Where we work
Muslim Hands partners with
independent charities across the world to deliver its charitable programmes. Muslim Hands establishes its partnerships with a series of Trademark Licenses for MH branded partners and Collaboration Agreements with all partners. The partners are reviewed periodically as part of the Charity's partner Due Diligence. Their capacity is assessed to ensure they have reliable Governance arrangements, the ability to deliver programmes and to ensure that there is reliable financial management of charitable funds.
The partnerships are overseen on an ongoing basis by methods including sharing some common trustees for oversight, in-depth monitoring and evaluation to evidence the following: end use of funds, programmes quality and compliance to policy. Muslim Hands also carries out physical verification by visiting partners throughout the year. During visits Muslim Hands' teams check the existence of programmes, their delivery and completion and crosscheck partners’ records, reports and Photographic/ Videographic evidence submitted. During the visits, they
also conduct quality checks with the support of specialists for programme quality and safety. Furthermore, Muslim Hands has an outsourced Internal Audit department which provides independent assurance on its Control Environment including the implementation of Programmes. Recent locations visited for monitoring include Afghanistan, Gambia, Indonesia, Lebanon, Mauritania, Malawi, Mali, Pakistan, Somalia, Turkey and Yemen. The partners where Muslim Hands deliver its programmes are based in the locations listed below.
Afghanistan 228,876 beneficiaries Bangladesh 170,922 beneficiaries Gambia 53,825 beneficiaries India 57,935 beneficiaries Indonesia 765 beneficiaries Kashmir (India) 265,414 beneficiaries Kashmir (Pakistan) 961,852 beneficiaries Lebanon 30,796 beneficiaries Malawi 85,803 beneficiaries Mali 360,071 beneficiaries Mauritania 8,602 beneficiaries
Niger Pakistan Palestine Rwanda Senegal Somalia Sri Lanka Sudan
Turkey
United Kingdom
Yemen
130,264 beneficiaries 974,044 beneficiaries 795,366 beneficiaries 2,690 beneficiaries 316,007 beneficiaries 1,140,640 beneficiaries 101,373 beneficiaries 56,100 beneficiaries 158,685 beneficiaries 447,395 beneficiaries 2,818,973 beneficiaries
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RESPONSE EMERGENCY
[– Total Emergency Aid Beneficiaries ] 3,574,485
Muslim Hands (MH) has successfully worked in emergency zones over the past 30 years, providing humanitarian relief to beneficiaries who have escaped war and conflict.
At Muslim Hands, we have always emphasised the importance of immediate response, whether it is providing urgent food parcels in Afghanistan or providing blankets and water to those impact by wildfires.
In 2022-23, many communities around the world were impacted by extreme weather patterns and natural disasters. Bangladesh and Pakistan experienced some of the severest floods in their history and Somalia, its worst drought in forty years. Meanwhile, Rohingya refugees in Cox Bazar were once again left vulnerable to fires and monsoon rains.
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FLOODING IN PAKISTAN
In 2022, one-third of Pakistan was submerged under water during extreme monsoon flooding. The floods displaced at least 7.7 million people, and 2.1 million homes were damaged. Meanwhile, 1.2 million livestock were killed.
Your donations provided food parcels, clean water and hygiene kits. We also set up medical camps to combat waterborne diseases and malnutrition amongst the survivors.
After we completed our emergency response phase – we moved on to our Rebuild Pakistan project. Through this intervention, we have already constructed 50 homes. Our target is to construct 110 homes for families in Balochistan and Jaffarabad, and a further 50 homes are being built in Badin, Sindh.
The houses we are constructing will be in line with Sphere standards. The covered area of each home is 295 square feet and each person will be allocated 5.5 metres of land. Each property will be made from brick in order to ensure that it withstands monsoon flooding and earthquakes. Each home has one family room [12 feet x 14 feet], a kitchen [5 feet x 9 feet], and a bathroom [5 feet x 5 feet] with a septic tank. All rooms will have electric fittings, which include lights, a ceiling fan, and a switchboard.
Kabeer Ahmed, 22, is one of the beneficiaries that we are supporting with rebuild homes project. He sadly lost his property during the monsoon rain.
Kabeer said, “I lived in a house with two rooms, a small kitchen, and a boundary wall which were demolished by the flood. I am homeless now, and I fear for my 11-month-old son. We do not have clean water, blankets, or food, and our livestock perished. We cannot afford the construction expenses, and with Muslim Hands’ support, we can start afresh in our new property.”
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BANGLADESH
Meanwhile, extreme floods in Bangladesh impacted the lives of over 4 million people. Heavy monsoon rains led to rivers bursting their banks and the hardest-hit district, Sylhet, was completely submerged.
Our team in Bangladesh distributed emergency relief parcels, which included food supplies, water purification tablets and other essential non-food items. The parcels were distributed to beneficiaries residing in Zakiganj Upazila and Sunamgonj.
Jayfor Ali, a brick field worker, lost his only source of income because of the monsoon rains. When the brickfield he worked on was flooded, he was left unemployed.
Jayfor told us, “We were worried about our future. We didn’t know what we would do.”
Our team in Bangladesh provided Jayfor with an emergency relief parcel which included food and non-food items to support him and his family as they tried to rebuild their lives.
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DROUGHT IN SOMALIA
While Pakistan and Bangladesh were grappling with floods, Somalia faced its worst drought in decades.
The country is in a dire humanitarian crisis. Around 8.3 million people require urgent humanitarian assistance. It is estimated that more than 1.4 million children in Somalia, nearly half of the country’s under-five population, are suffering from acute malnutrition. Roughly 1.3 million people are internally displaced and 80% of the displaced are women and children. The Muslim Hands Motherkind maternal health clinic has seen an influx of mothers and young children suffering from malnutrition.
The crisis in Somalia is now worse than the 2011 famine, when almost 260,000 people lost their lives, at least half of them children. Our donors have been providing emergency food parcels,
clean water, and specialist medical care to women, children and elderly people residing in displacement camps around the capital of Mogadishu.
Muslim Hands have also been tackling water shortages in rural villages by constructing two large wells in Berdalle and Marko. This project aims to prevent 50,000 people from being displaced from their lands because of the ongoing drought.
Amina Abdi Ibrahim is 30 years old, and her son Hussain Ali is 18 months arrived at our Motherkind clinic severely malnourished. Amina lived in the rural area of Saplaal and left to join a Mogadishu displacement camp nearly a year ago. She lost everything during the drought, including her livestock. It took her ten days by foot to travel to Mogadishu.
She told our team, “We have nothing at home, no water. If we do have food, it’s only a small amount of rice.”
Amina is one of many mothers receiving medical care through our Motherkind Clinic, and her family also benefitted from our emergency food parcels.
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REFUGEES
[– Total Rohingya Beneficiaries ] 29,750
Muslim Hands has been working in Cox Bazar since 2017. Fleeing from persecution, more than 773,000 Rohingya—including more than 400,000 children— have sought refuge in the world’s largest displacement camp.
We have supported Rohingya refugees through various initiatives. We have established a women’s centre, children’s centre, and installed solar lights to make navigating the camp safer for women and girls and built shelters to house those who have lost their homes in successive fires and monsoon flooding. This year, our main focus was on providing free health care through our dedicated health camp.
The camp offers lifesaving and
comprehensive primary health services for the Rohingya community, with a special focus on women and children. We have also been providing access to child protection services and psychosocial support activities for girls and boys.
Safa, 12, arrived in Bangladesh when she was just seven years old. Safa is one of the beneficiaries that our donors have supported through the Muslim Hands health clinic. Her family’s home is made out of bamboo and tarpaulin. The floor is muddy and they often fear the monsoon rain will wash their house away.
Safa developed a skin irritation
because of the lack of hygiene facilities available to her, “Living in this unhealthy environment is dangerous for my siblings and me, but this intervention has eliminated some of the worries we have been facing.”
The clinic provided Safa with free medicine which she uses daily for her skin.
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[beneficiaries in Yemen] 2,818,973[– Total]
This year marks the eighth anniversary of the Yemen war. 4.5 million people remain displaced,17 million are food insecure and 21.6 million need urgent humanitarian assistance.
Muslim Hands has been on the ground in Yemen since 2015. In 2022, we were at the forefront of providing clean water to millions of Yemenis, including:
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The construction of a 2,000 m3 ground concrete reservoir in Marib.
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The Hilya water project in the Lahj governorate. The project will provide a 200 m3 stone water tank and 9 km of flowing line and will provide people in the Alhabilayn area (84,200 beneficiaries) with clean water.
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The Al-Habla rainwater harvesting tank Project in Bani Musllam Area, Al Qafr District - Ibb Governorate. Rainwater will be harvested for use by local residents.
We have also been supporting our students by providing education through our School of Excellence, established in 2021. In Yemen, 2,700 schools have been destroyed or partially damaged by the conflict in Yemen. Our Muslim Hands School of Excellence in Aden ensured that 330 children received a quality education and free school meals in a safe, welcoming space this year.
As well as providing meals through our own school, we also support other organisations through our school feeding programme in Marib. Currently, around 2.2 million children are malnourished in Yemen and our interventions aim to tackle child malnutrition head-on. In the past year we have distributed over 65,000 nutritious meals to our orphan students. The children receive a 125 ml pack of milk, bread, cheese, and two pieces of seasonal fruit.
We also feed entire communities through our network of bread factories in north and south Aden, north and south Marib, and Seiyun.
In 2022, our donors provided over 45,000 loaves of freshly baked bread daily to orphans, widows, elderly people and people with disabilities.
Abdul Qadir Mohammad, 14, has Down syndrome. Her father does not have a fixed income, and what he earns is insufficient to sustain the family. For Abdul Qadir and her family, the bread they receive is a lifeline and means their small income can be used to provide other essentials.
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ACTION
ENVIRONMENT
The disastrous effect of climate change is being felt around the world. This year we witnessed extreme heatwaves across Europe, drought and famine across the Horn of Africa, and unprecedented monsoon flooding in Pakistan and Bangladesh.
Recently, the United Nations Environment Programme released the Emissions Gap Report, and the findings were leaked. The UN assessment highlights that there is “no credible pathway” to keep the rise in global temperatures below the key threshold of 1.5C. Scientists believe going beyond 1.5C would have a detrimental impact worldwide.
Meanwhile, many of our beneficiaries were directly impacted by the climate crisis.
At Muslim Hands, we emphasise Sustainable Development Goal 13, which states the importance of urgent action to combat climate change and its impact. Our Climate Action campaign strives to teach those who are bearing the brunt of climate change how to be resilient against this crisis.
One of our Climate Action projects established in 2022, is combatting desertification in Taguilalett, Mauritania. We have also been working in Niger and Pakistan, providing livelihoods to beneficiaries affected by climate change.
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COMBATTING DESERTIFICATION IN TAGUILALETT
Around 90 percent of Mauritania lies in the Sahara Desert, making it particularly vulnerable to the effects of lengthy periods of drought and decreased rainfall.
The Sahel region is especially susceptible to climate shocks, as the temperature there has risen by 1°C since the 1970s, almost twice the global average. Desertification, the process in which fertile land becomes a barren desert—is a significant problem throughout Africa, but it is sweeping across Mauritania at an alarming rate.
Desertification has shattered lives across the country. Whole villages have been buried in sand and many Mauritanians suffer from health conditions, including respiratory and kidney problems and eye and skin irritations.
Lack of fertile land for crops and livestock means increased food insecurity, which has caused malnutrition, particularly among women and children. Currently, almost 17
percent of the population lives below the extreme poverty line, with an astonishing one in four children living in poverty.
Our flagship climate action project in Mauritania aims to offer respite to the community in Taguilalett, south- west Mauritania. Muslim Hands aims is planting 20,000 trees to halt desertification. The trees (and shrubs) include acacias, Leptadenia and panicums (herbaceous). The trees are planted four metres apart – with shrubs in-between.
While the project focuses on protecting the community from desertification, we are also working closely with ten women’s cooperative groups and providing them with training so they can effectively cultivate the fertile land that will be created as a result of a combined approach of tree planting, drip irrigation, and crop cultivation. Ten women from the cooperatives and four local volunteers will be trained in gardening techniques, specialising in market gardening.
The combatting desertification project will support 4000 Mauritanians. It strives to give the community muchneeded respite and protect women like Beye from the ever-moving sand:
Widow, Beye Hacen, 68, lost her home to desertification in the 1990’s. It was completely buried in sand, including four rooms, a toilet and a kitchen. She first moved to a nearby house, but it was not her own, so she moved to another and then another again. Now, she lives in a Barakha (a local type of house with a roof made of metal sheets, but no walls). This temporary accommodation has been lent to her to live in for now, but after so much upheaval, she doesn’t know what her future holds.
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PROJECTS
[– Total health projects beneficiaries ] 443,418
CONFLICT AND HEALTH IN YEMEN
The health situation in Yemen is dire - only 50% of all health facilities are fully functioning.
Those that are functioning lack qualified staff, medicine, and medical equipment. In 2022, our health clinics in Marib and Aden were a lifeline for 340,000 individuals in the two governorates extending South and North of Yemen.
MOTHERS ON THE FRONTLINE
Muslim Hands’ MotherKind clinics in Somalia and Afghanistan have supported mothers and their children since 2011.
The maternal mortality rate in Somalia is one of the highest in the world, with a ratio of 692 deaths per 100,000 live births, while in Afghanistan maternal mortality rates are the highest in Asia, with 620 fatalities per 100,000 live births.
The free maternal health clinics offer first-class pre-and post-natal care,
including access to qualified midwives and doctors, vaccinations, treatment for malnutrition, labour wards and free medicines and vitamins. We also hold regular awareness-raising sessions on nutrition and hygiene and counselling sessions for those dealing with traumatic experiences.
Nasrin, 25, came to the Motherkind clinic in Afghanistan seeking treatment for her malnourished child. Before the establishment of the clinic, she had no access to healthcare in her neighbourhood. Our Motherkind clinic provided free medicine to her child - she expressed her joy at the clinic’s ability to address her family’s health issues free of charge and without traveling outside the area.
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PROJECTS
GIVING DISABLED STUDENTS HOPE
According to UNICEF, 240 million children living with disabilities are denied their fundamental rights, and 49% are likely to have never attended school.
While discrimination is a key factor – many schools lack adequate funding to support students. In 2022, we introduced our child sponsorship scheme for students with disabilities receiving specialised care and educational support in Yemen, Somalia, and Pakistan.
The sponsorships ensure that these children receive the tailored support they need to not only survive but thrive in challenging circumstances.
Jabir, 15, attends a deaf school in Somalia. His family struggled to find him a special needs school. With the support of his generous sponsor, Jabir has learned sign language so he can now communicate fully with his peers and participate in lessons. Now, Jabir aspires to be a pilot, a dream he thought was out of his reach for him before he started at the school.
HEALTHCARE IN RURAL VILLAGES
As half of the world lives in rural, remote areas, many people continue to live without local healthcare services.
In 2022, we operated six basic health units across Pakistan. The health units provide quality healthcare services, including free medical check-ups and free medicine to communities that reside in rural and remote areas.
One of the patients at our basic health unit in Rawalakot, AJK told us, “I lived in a house with two rooms, a small kitchen, and a boundary wall which were demolished by the flood. I am homeless now, and I fear for my 11-month-old son. We do not have clean water, blankets, or food, and our livestock perished. We cannot afford the construction expenses, and with Muslim Hands’ support, we can start afresh in our new property.”
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EDUCATION
83,026[children received education]
Education is a fundamental human right - yet millions of children around the world are not in school. Reasons for this include poverty, conflict, war and living in remote, inaccessible areas.
Many parents do not have the means to pay for their child’s education and for those living in poverty, children are sent out to work at a young age to contribute much needed funds to the family income. Providing a free, accessible education to children is one of the most effective ways of lifting them and their communities out of a cycle of poverty. This is why education is at the heart of our work.
As well as running our own network of schools providing a quality education to disadvantaged children in over 10 countries, we also support education initiatives throughout Asia, Africa and the Middle East.
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STUDENTS
Muslim Hands orphan sponsors support children who have lost one or both parents in 18 countries. All orphans sponsored through Muslim Hands are receiving an education and for many of the children we support, the sponsorship includes daily school meals, health checks and transportation.
Muhammad, 16, is one of our Hifz sponsorship students. His mother could not afford to send him to school after the death of his father. This sponsorship has provided him with a safe space in which to learn the Holy Qur’an from qualified, supportive teachers. He is happy that his dream to become a Hafiz-e-Qur’an is coming true.
In 2022 we launched our new Hifz sponsorship programme In Somalia and Pakistan. The project teaches disadvantaged children how to read and memorise the Qur’an. The sponsorship allows them to further their Islamic studies, opening up opportunities for them as future teachers and leaders. Students begin their studies at the age of nine, and it takes around three to six years to complete the course.
FOOD INSECURITY
We helped food insecure beneficiaries 1,769,550
The climate crisis, wars and economic instability have exacerbated food insecurity in the last twelve months. It is estimated that 828 million people are unsure of where their next meal is coming from. Conflict is the primary sources of food insecurity – around 70% of people without adequate food live in countries affected by conflict. Climate disaster also fuels food insecurity, destroying crops and livelihoods and driving millions of people to starvation.
In 2022, many of our beneficiaries faced unprecedented hardship - Muslim Hands has been actively working in the world’s poorest countries to tackle the issue of food insecurity.
Our projects include short-term solutions such as providing food parcels to long-term interventions like our bread factories.
In Afghanistan, a country ravaged by years of violence and instability, the number of people suffering from acute malnutrition has risen from 14 million to 23 million since the collapse of the economy in 2021. In 2022, Muslim Hands’ tandoor bread factory in Afghanistan provided 700 of the most vulnerable people battling food insecurity with fresh bread daily.
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IFTAR
We distributed iftar food to beneficiaries 100,000
In Ramadan 2022, we provided hope to communities inflicted by hardship. In total, our donors provided an amazing 2 million meals. Our teams distributed lifesaving food parcels, including essentials such as dates, lentils, rice and beans, as well as daily hot meals.
Six-year-old orphan Shamil lost his father to brain cancer in 2017. Due to the economic instability in Sri Lanka, Shamil’s mother was struggling to make ends meet. The Ramadan food parcel we provided ensured the family did not have to worry about purchasing food staples for the entire month.
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We distributed Qurbani to beneficiaries 657,426 DISTRIBUTION
For Qurbani 2022, we distributed meat to beneficiaries across 25 locations. The fresh meat was distributed in emergency locations like Yemen, Syria and Somalia and throughout communities struggling with food insecurity and poverty.
For the first time, we also partnered with Hill Farm finest to offer a special organic UK Qurbani, which proved very popular with our donors. Two-thirds of the freerange grass-fed hogget was delivered directly to the donor’s front door. The remaining one-third was distributed to lowincome families, refugees, and homeless people at our Open Kitchen in Hounslow.
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[– Total livelihoods beneficiaries ] 54,250
VOCATIONAL TRAINING
The Muslim Hands Technical Training Centre and College of Computer Sciences in Wazirabad has been providing technical training services to the local community since 1994. In the past year, the college has provided vocational training to 400 students.
One of those students was 21-year-old Qasmin. Qasmin worked at the local hospital as an assistant, but he did not have the necessary skills to apply for a promotion. However, after completing the course, he took a test for a computer operator position and passed: “I am very thankful to Muslim Hands for accepting me onto the course and for supporting me with my dreams.”
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[– Total beneficiaries] 29,336 LIVELIHOOD PROJECTS
Globally, only 1 in 3 businesses are owned by women. In South Asia, only 18% of businesses are owned by women, while in SubSaharan Africa, only 29% of women are business owners.
Our livelihood programmes for women promotes Sustainable Development Goal 5 to achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls.
In Afghanistan, Mauritania, Mali and Niger, where business opportunities for women are few and far between, our sewing machine project is an important income generation scheme that not only provides women with the skills training they need to support their families, but also gifts them a sewing machine and material so they can put those skills into action.
Meanwhile, our Hope Shops in Somalia provided 10 displaced women with a sustainable income in 2022. We also provided shops to women in Mali, Sri Lanka and Pakistan.
Recently, we supported Leylo, an IDP from Somalia. We provided her with a Hope Shop. Before our intervention, Leylo used to earn as little as $1,50 a day, not enough to sustain her family.
She told our team: “I could not believe my eyes when Muslim Hands built a shop for me. Now because of their intervention, we can eat three times a day. I earn $5 a day selling sweets, food, and detergents. My children are back in school, and they are healthy again. For the first time, I am excited for the future.”
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LIVELIHOOD BENEFICIARIES
[beneficiaries] 54,250
The Improving Agricultural Yield for Local Farmers project in Niger has provided women farmers in Fabidji commune of the Dosso region with seeds and farming tools
Our aim was for the farmers in Fabidji commune of the Dosso region to have a sustainable income and better yields, and to become more resilient to future climate disasters impacting their livelihood.
Sahada is one of the beneficiaries we supported with our sustainable livelihood project. After her husband’s illness, Sahada’s family were plunged into extreme poverty. They barely had enough food to eat and they could not afford to send the children to school.
Our donors provided Sahada with seeds and farming tools for a sustainable livelihood, including new, easily marketable crops such as soybeans and watermelon.
Meanwhile, our livelihoods enhancement project in Pakistan’s District Charsadda and Nowshera has provided families affected by the extreme monsoon weather of 2022 with 100 income generation shops and provisions for 100 farmers.
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Starting a business can be a daunting process but launching your business in a developing country is much more complex, with additional challenges and obstacles.
At Muslim Hands, we believe in empowering communities to support themselves in order to make long-term, sustainable progress in tackling poverty. That is why we launched our Micro Grant scheme in Yemen, Sri Lanka, Pakistan and Gambia; a Zakat-eligible project which allows donors to support an entrepreneur directly.
The donor can read through individual cases and support whichever beneficiary they desire. Each grant application is assessed based on needs and urgency and uploaded onto the Muslim Hands website for our donors to look through.
By paying out a small grant, the recipient does not have the added stress of paying a loan back and can focus on growing their business.
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safe water beneficiaries 2,104,899
A staggering 771 million people around the world still don’t have access to clean water close to home. Our clean water projects have reached millions of people in some of the most remote places in the world.
Our current WASH projects are running in:
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Afghanistan
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Bangladesh
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Gambia
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Sri Lanka
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Mali
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Malawi
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Niger
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Pakistan
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Sudan
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Senegal
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Somalia
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India Kashmir
SOLAR-POWERED WELLS IN MALI
In 2022, we began constructing a solar-powered borehole that will supply 100 direct water connections through overhead water tanks.
In accordance with WASH guidelines and SPHERE standards, the overhead water tank will have the storage capacity to meet the daily water requirements of people in the village of N’Teguedo . The water tank is connected to 100 water points where people can collect water safely. It will supply around 30 litres of water. Each borehole will have an approximate depth of about 140-200 meters. The water points will reach over 1,500 beneficiaries.
Diako, 87, is one of the beneficiaries who will be benefiting from the project. Diako’s village suffers from a lack of clean water. Many villagers cannot cultivate their fields because of low rainfall. The water point will not only provide clean water for drinking, but it will also support their agricultural livelihoods.
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MENSTRUAL HYGIENE
In 2022, we launched our innovative WASH project in Karachi, in line with Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 6, which aims to achieve universal access to sanitation and hygiene for all by 2030 - with special priority on the needs of girls and women.
The project consisted of us constructing female- friendly washrooms for menstruation hygiene management for girls in public schools. We also arranged bi-monthly orientation sessions with students in elementary and secondary schools on personal hygiene management.
With around 79 percent of Pakistani women suffering from a lack of access to the resources needed for proper menstrual hygiene management and the stigma around the topic of menstruation, this project, which has supported nearly 6,000 girls, is an important step towards removing the obstacles many face.
Our school WASH project has assisted 16-year-old Alina, who had some concerns regarding sanitation at her school. The main issue she highlighted was the damaged door of the restroom. When she was menstruating, she was afraid to change her pads, as someone might see her through the damaged door.
Due to not changing pads for a lengthy period, she developed painful rashes. After constructing the toilets at her school, Alina, feels more comfortable going to the bathroom – “I feel safe and secure after the completion of the newly constructed washrooms.”
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EDUCATION
40[ mosques built for rural communities]
RESTORING AND BUILDING MOSQUES
In 2022, we built and rehabilitated 40 mosques in rural and remote locations in Mali, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh.
The intervention aimed to provide worshippers with a clean place to pray, and to provide a communal space for isolated communities to come together. The mosques also serve as educational facilities and provide important services, such as dispute resolution and marriage and funeral arrangement.
SUPPORTING OUR SHARED HERITAGE
The Djenne Mosque, located in Mali’s historic city of Djenne was constructed in the 13th century and is one of the oldest mosques in the world
A classic example of Sudano-Sahelian architecture, it was designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1988. We have supported the mosque since 2008.
Our interventions include improving the general state of the mosque, ensuring better working conditions for the staff and maintaining the Islamic library.
In 2022, we supported 1,550 beneficiaries connected with Djenne Mosque.
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SEE BIG INCREASE IN DEMAND
In 2022, communities across Britain faced soaring inflation and the hardest hit were lowincome families. As food and energy prices rose to an all-time high, people across the country were in survival mode, trying to navigate this crisis.
The Open Kitchen has become a lifeline for many throughout this cost-of-living crisis. Both the Nottingham and London Open Kitchens have seen a substantial increase in users visiting the centres. The London Open Kitchen alone witnessed a 25% rise in visitors in 2022.
In 2022, we distributed a total of 129,627 hot, nutritious meals to our Open Kitchen beneficiaries.
Anna, one of our regular visitors, highlighted how the cost-of-living crisis has greatly impacted her family. She explained that the wages she has been earning as a cleaner at a local school have remained the same for the last four years, while food prices have increased drastically.
At first, she was ashamed to come to the Open Kitchen and feared the stigma around attending a food bank, “Before coming here, I suffered from depression and constantly worried about the price of food.”
However, she believes that the centre has been a lifeline for her, “This place has eliminated some of the worries people in the community have been facing, including me.”
While the hot meals are the kitchens’ main staple, we also provide household essentials like milk, sugar, coffee, beans, porridge, nappies, baby formula and baby clothes.
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This year, in partnership with Fareshare Midlands, we released our Cost-of-Living crisis report, which includes in-depth research from our own Open Kitchens, as well as insights from many other organisations on the frontline of the battle against rising food insecurity in the UK.
Since we launched the Young Muslim Writers Awards (YMWA) in 2006, we have been working towards raising the standards of children’s literacy and creative writing for 5 – 16 years olds across the UK
As only 0.4% of journalists in the UK are Muslim, the YMWA wants to encourage more young Muslims to pursue a career in journalism and the creative industries.
Our competitions encourage the children to explore creative writing, particularly short stories, poems, screenplays, play scripts, and journalism. The material submitted is assessed by renowned poets, authors and other notable figures from the arts and media industry. The project also delivered creative writing workshops across Britain for children to meet with accomplished authors and develop their writing skills.
In 2022, YMWA held its first in-person awards ceremony since the pandemic. The ceremony was held in London and celebrated 35 young writers nominated across 13 categories. The aspiring writers submitted their work across short stories, poetry, journalism and screenplay categories. The event included a stunning performance by Eleanor Martin from the Khayaal Theatre Company.
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SPONSORSHIP MONITORING
Our General Orphan Sponsorship Programme was one of the thematic areas that underwent monitoring and evaluation this year. The study conducted by our team investigated the sponsorship programme from 2017 through 2022.
For the monitoring report, we had seven objectives:
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To investigate the achievements and impacts of the MH General Orphan Sponsorship Programme.
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To demonstrate accountability and transparency to the stakeholders.
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To develop learning for improvement - particularly with the concrete, evidence-based approach in the future to improve the overall theory of change for the integrated response.
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To assess/evaluate the relevancy, efficiency, effectiveness, impact and coherence of the implemented project in the targeted areas and highlight strengths and weaknesses of the interventions and opportunities for further improvements.
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To analyse the most recent
information available for the multicountry context and utilise it for the equity-based programme design.
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To evaluate the design of the cash transfer program for the households receiving the grant and improve the overall approach.
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To analyse similar activities conducted by other organisations/ charities and compare the activities to improve MH programmes.
For the report, we surveyed 338 orphans and their guardians. Among those we surveyed, 87.5% were female and 12.5% were male. While this project has enhanced the lives of the beneficiaries, the report has highlighted some areas for improvement that Muslim Hands needs to consider. One of the main conclusions that was highlighted was that the cash assistance was not a sufficient amount in all locations. As countries worldwide face economic difficulties, one price structure for all orphans may negatively impact the quality of programmes in some of the countries we work in.
Furthermore, our orphans sponsored by the programme are often too scattered across large areas for the project staff to have any negotiating power with the local schools, due to the minimal number of sponsored orphans studying at any one school. This makes monitoring, coordination, and mobilisation difficult and costly. Another observation was that we publish profiles of orphans on the Muslim Hands website. This action can be classified as a safeguarding risk.
While this project solely focuses on orphans, Muslim Hands needs to consider including and supporting beneficiaries that are refugees and IDPs.
Provisions for additional support must be included for orphans struggling with their education. Furthermore, Community members need to be involved at the program design level, as most respondents stated they were only informed once the projects were initiated. Another of our action points is the orphans sponsored by the program are often too scattered for the project staff. Moving forward, we aim to strategise, review, and manage in order to resolve these issues.
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BREAD FACTORY MONITORING
The monitoring of our bread factory in Yemen gathered data about the project’s effectiveness and impact, whether the intervention was on track and if it could meet the objectives in the project proposal.
In the evaluation, we assessed whether the project was value for money, evaluated the relevancy, efficiency, effectiveness, impact and coherence of the implemented project in the targeted areas and highlighted strengths and weaknesses of the interventions and opportunities for further improvements. The evaluation covered three governorates, five bread factories and 23 distribution points.
Overall, the outcome of the evaluation was positive. The quality of the bread was to a required standard. All the surfaces (e.g., preparation surfaces, work benches, and chopping boards) were in good condition and properly cleaned and disinfected. And the factory’s equipment was regularly cleaned and maintained.
One of the challenges Muslim Hands faced during this project’s implementation was security risks. However, Muslim Hands worked closely with local communities and authorities to ensure that security risks were minimised, and to successfully implement this project.
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LIVELIHOOD PROJECT MONITORING
Muslim Hands has been
supporting Malian women through several livelihood projects. Many of the women we have been helping are widows residing in the Bamako region.
In this monitoring report, we evaluated projects, including:
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Cash distributions for shop installations
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Kiosk distributions for shop installations
While the livelihood project was having a great impact on the women who received support, there were areas for improvement.
The report found that 59% of the Households have said that their situations across multiple dimensions of poverty have improved after the project support. However, one of our main shortcomings was that the overall management, oversight and implementation of the project did not match the project documentation.
One of the recommendations was that
the management and oversight of the projects from Muslim Hands’ head office needs to be improved and the management team in the UK needs to be more engaged with the project implementation, challenges and results.
Another recommendation was that the project designs should prioritise coordination with other stakeholders so that the beneficiaries can access additional information, support and benefits.
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Cutting, sewing and embroidery training
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Distribution of farming and agricultural tools to women farmers
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Core Humanitarian Standard
The Core Humanitarian Standards (CHS) aim to showcase good humanitarian action. The CHS is there to help and support organisations design, implement, assess, improve, and recognise quality and accountability in assistance and programmes.
THE STRUCTURE OF THE CHS
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MUSLIM HANDS AND THE CORE HUMANITARIAN STANDARD
Muslim Hands priority is to ensure that we continue to meet the CHS commitments by putting individuals and communities at the centre of everything we do. CHS certification emphasises the importance of accountability and transparency - it certifies that our work is carried out to the highest standard.
Receiving a CHS will showcase that we are designing programmes that create a positive impact on individuals and communities.
Muslim Hands was recently audited by an independent consultant - who assessed six offices - Pakistan, Bangladesh, Niger, Gambia, Yemen, and Somalia - along with our headquarters in the UK.
While the independent consultant has concluded - that there are areas for improvement – he highlighted many positive aspects.
As the progress is at such an early stage, Muslim Hands has taken many steps to ensure that we meet the requirement of Core Humanitarian Standard.
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Sustainable Development Goals
WHAT ARE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS?
WHAT DO THEY MEAN FOR OUR WORK?
The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a universal call to action to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure that all people enjoy peace and prosperity. Led by the United Nations Development Programme, this set of 17 goals imagines a future free from poverty and hunger and safe from the worst effects of climate change.
Muslim Hands aim to ensure that the work we do is targeting these goals as part of a united global effort. Our approach is to work in line with the SDGs, while putting a special focus on children who are suffering from poverty, conflict and disaster.
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HIPD Partnerships
2022 UNITED NATIONS CLIMATE CHANGE CONFERENCE (COP27)
In November 2022, Muslim Hands had the privilege of attending the 27th session of the Conference of the Parties of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP 27). Held in the Egyptian city of Sharm El Sheikh, this gathering brought together over 100 heads of state. We actively participated in the event, seizing the opportunity to contribute to discussions and collaborate with likeminded individuals and organisations. Our presence at COP 27 signifies our unwavering commitment to combatting climate change and striving for a sustainable future.
PAKISTAN
VOCATIONAL TRAINING
In 2022, Muslim Hands finalised a threeyear project agreement with Schneider Foundation and the Technical Education and Vocational Training Association (TEVTA) Sindh and Balochistan. The primary objective of this agreement is to rehabilitate and upgrade a total of 40 electrical training laboratories located across the provinces of Sindh and Balochistan. Through this joint effort, we aim to enhance the quality and accessibility of educational facilities in these regions, ultimately benefiting students and promoting educational advancement.
BASIC UNITS
In collaboration with the Turkish Cooperation and Coordination Agency (TIKA), Muslim Hands was able to utilise a refurbished basic health unit generously donated by TIKA, along with one month’s supply of medicines. The operation and maintenance of this unit were effectively managed by integrating it into Muslim Hands’ core health programme. The total value of these units amounted to PKR 30,000,000, equivalent to USD 150,000. Through this initiative, Muslim Hands and TIKA combined their efforts to maximise the impact of the health unit and reach 500 beneficiaries with vital medical care.
TURKEY
In 2022, we maintained our strong partnerships with esteemed organisations, such as Diyanet Foundation, Doctors Worldwide and Hayrat Aid. Collaborating with Diyanet Foundation, we successfully executed impactful WASH projects in Pakistan, along with food distribution initiatives valued at over £1.6 million. Additionally, through our partnership with Hayrat Aid, we provided clean water and food in Gambia, Mali, Niger, Sri Lanka and Pakistan.
Furthermore, our partnership with Doctors Worldwide enabled us to initiate vital WASH projects and conduct eye camps across Pakistan, Mali and Niger. These efforts directly benefited over 9,000 individuals, ensuring improved access to clean water and essential eye care services.
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Financial Review
This year, Muslim Hands raised £33.1m – the sum of £22.6m was donated for nonemergencies, £3.1m for emergencies and £4.2m coming from Gift Aid. The total income received in 2022 was down from the level of income raised in the previous year (£37.1m).
| 2022 2021 2020 Donations from Supporters £m £m £m Donations for Non-Emergencies 22.6 29.4 23.5 Donations for Emergencies 6.3 3.1 4.8 Gift Aid 4.2 4.6 4.1 Total Income 33.1 37.1 32.4 |
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The charity invested 3.7m to generate 28.9m.
The net return was 25.2m.
The charity invested 13% to generate a return of 87%.
The charity aims for an investment target of 10% in the current year.
This is further broken down into 1/2 unrestricted/ restricted ratio respectively.
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Financial Review
During the year Muslim Hands spent over £35.4 m. This helped us reach a larger number of beneficiaries particularly in areas affected by conflict or natural disasters. The funds used included appeal funds raised in prior years.
| 2022 2021 2020 £m £m £m Cost of generating funds 3.7 2.8 2.9 Charitable Activities 26.7 26.2 21.4 Where Most Needed 1.4 2.1 2.9 Orphans 3.1 2.7 2.1 Education 4.5 4.5 3.3 Health 0.8 1.1 1.3 Emergency 5.0 3.5 2.6 WASH 6.2 5.0 4.8 Food 4.1 5.7 3.4 Masjids 1.6 1.6 1.0 Support Costs and Staff 5.0 4.4 3.3 Total Resources Expended 35.4 33.5 27.6 |
2022 2021 2020 £m £m £m Cost of generating funds 3.7 2.8 2.9 Charitable Activities 26.7 26.2 21.4 Where Most Needed 1.4 2.1 2.9 Orphans 3.1 2.7 2.1 Education 4.5 4.5 3.3 Health 0.8 1.1 1.3 Emergency 5.0 3.5 2.6 WASH 6.2 5.0 4.8 Food 4.1 5.7 3.4 Masjids 1.6 1.6 1.0 Support Costs and Staff 5.0 4.4 3.3 Total Resources Expended 35.4 33.5 27.6 |
2022 2021 2020 £m £m £m Cost of generating funds 3.7 2.8 2.9 Charitable Activities 26.7 26.2 21.4 Where Most Needed 1.4 2.1 2.9 Orphans 3.1 2.7 2.1 Education 4.5 4.5 3.3 Health 0.8 1.1 1.3 Emergency 5.0 3.5 2.6 WASH 6.2 5.0 4.8 Food 4.1 5.7 3.4 Masjids 1.6 1.6 1.0 Support Costs and Staff 5.0 4.4 3.3 Total Resources Expended 35.4 33.5 27.6 |
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| Cost of generating funds Charitable Activities Where Most Needed Orphans Education Health Emergency WASH Food Masjids Support Costs and Staff |
3.7 26.7 1.4 3.1 4.5 0.8 5.0 6.2 4.1 1.6 5.0 |
2.8 26.2 2.1 2.7 4.5 1.1 3.5 5.0 5.7 1.6 4.4 |
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Expenditure
The management of the charity is undertaken responsibly to safeguard and protect the funds the charity is entrusted with from loss, corruption, fraud and the charity has invested in the strength of its systems, offices and people. Therefore, £5.0 m was invested in the organisation allowing the charity to effectively use the funds and operate with accountability.
In 2022 the charitable activities expended were £26.7 m.
The following table provides some details of the various programmes we implement, the number of beneficiaries supported and achievements in respect of each project category: -
During programmes implementation there are several factors that can affect whether a project achieves its targets. This includes availability of funding, socioeconomic conditions of the donors or target beneficiaries and interventions by the respective government institutions, UN Agencies and the other humanitarian actors focusing on the same areas. Muslim Hands is always committed to the poor and marginalised and vulnerable segments of society irrespective of race, religion and gender. Most of our implementation is ongoing, so if targets are not met, we continue to work with the same communities the following year. Our partnerships, networking, policy level advocacy and lobbying components of
the program also support the target beneficiaries.
| THEMATIC Emergency Education WASH Health Food Livelihoods FIGURES 3,574,485 83,026 2,104,899 443,418 1,769,550 54,250 DETAILS Projects include our Syria housing project and Yemen Bread factory. We also provided emergency intervention in Afghanistan and India Kashmir. Our MH School of Excellence, Model School, religious educational and orphans programmes. Tube wells, boreholes, water fltration units, rain harvesting and Girl-friendly toilet. Our Motherkind Clinic in Afghanistan and Somalia. Basic health units, Cataract Eye Surgery and Covid intervention in India. Qurbani and Ramadan. Our Open Kitchen in Nottingham and Hounslow. Sewing Machine, Hope shop Project and chicken farming project. |
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PRINCIPAL SOURCES OF FUNDING
The principal source of funding is from individual donors from within the UK
who respond to appeals via mail, email, social media, website or other forms of fundraising through the radio or television.
RESERVES
From its inception, Muslim Hands has raised funds for specific projects (restricted funds) and funds which are not specified for a particular project (unrestricted funds) which would be utilised where most needed and applied at the discretion of the trustees to further the charity’s purposes.
Over recent years, Muslim Hands voluntary income has seen steady growth. A significant proportion of this income is restricted funds for specific projects the majority of which is short-term aid responding to the basic needs (including food, water, clothing, shelter and basic education) of beneficiaries in areas blighted by conflict and areas that have suffered
natural disasters. Given the charity’s present level and nature of activities the unrestricted funds not committed or invested in tangible and intangible fixed assets (“the free reserves”) held by the charity should not be less than £600,000. At this level the Trustees feel that they would be able to continue the current activities of the charity in the event of a significant drop in funding. Muslim Hands have addressed the shortfall in this through new budgets and systems to limit variances. Muslim Hands depends on unrestricted funds to fund its long-term developmental programmes particularly in regions which have not received media coverage in recent months and years which has led to increased demand on unrestricted funds. In light of this and the donor giving patterns of recent years Muslim Hands has continued with its plan initiated to: -
1. Increase capacity to work in emergency zones
2. Simultaneously consolidate the geographical and thematic spread of long-term projects and projects offices
3. Developing closer working relationships with grass root organisations in countries where we carry out projects
4. Diversifying the donor base
These measures, will bring further efficiencies and savings but still allow MH to increase the reach to beneficiaries, and it will also be instrumental to the success of the strategy.
The reserves position at present offers the Trustees assurance that the charity is able to continue its current activities. The Charity needs to continue to be able to respond quickly to appeals for the relief of suffering in varied communities around the world. The Charity is presently achieving this aim and further aims to increase its unrestricted reserves position year on year.
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NATURE OF FUNDS
The trustees confirm that, on a fund-byfund basis, the assets are available and are adequate to fulfil the obligations of the charity.
GRANT MAKING POLICY
During the period the Charity awarded grants totalling £26.7m (2021: £26.2m).
The Charity’s policy is to make gifts of this nature to individuals and organisations which further the objectives of the Charity. The majority of the grants are to other Muslim Hands entities in various countries around the world who implement projects on behalf of the Charity thereby assisting the Charity in fulfilling its objectives.
Muslim Hands invites proposals from existing partners. The applications received are scrutinised to ensure they meet MH criteria with respect to its
objectives and monitorable results. Programmes monitoring and evaluation is carried out by MH staff to ensure adherence to MH objectives, programmes quality and financial sustainability. The trustees further obtain assurance by making visits to the programmes. The partners provide quarterly narrative and financial reports with explanations for variances.
INVESTMENT POLICY
Surplus funds are usually kept in a Al Rayyan Deposit account to ensure the best return for the Charity.
GOING CONCERN
As a response to the financial risks posed by the Cost of Living Crisis MH began to scenario plan it’s cashflow and the variation in impact of increased and reduced cash scenarios.
Furthermore, the charity increased it’s rolling cashflow projections from 12 months to 24 months to better understand the going concern status of the charity. The scenario planning showed that the charity will continue and the surge in funds in 2022 supports this projection. It further allowed the charity to consider the impact of a shortage in funding and the potential mitigators that would be required. With the success of fundraising this year the charity is confident of its continuation as a going concern.
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Structure, Governance and Management
Muslim Hands was
legally established as an international NGO in 1993 by a trust deed and registered with the Charity Commission under registration number 1029742 on 6 December 1993.
In 2004, Muslim Hands changed its structure, registering as a company limited by guarantee at Companies House in England on 22 March 2004 and with the Charity Commission on 22 July 2004 under registration number 1105056. The funds in the original trust were transferred to the newly incorporated company and thereafter, the original trust was deregistered on 8 November 2006. Muslim Hands has been operating under the company structure to this day.
As the charity is constituted as a company limited by guarantee, it is therefore governed by a memorandum and articles of association. Eligibility for membership of the charity and membership of the Board of Trustees is governed by the memorandum and articles of association. Currently, all of the members of the charity also serve as directors of the company who are the trustees of the charity. The charity is not a member of a wider network or umbrella group, save for being the founding entity for other legal entities established in other jurisdictions and who operate under the name and logo of Muslim Hands.
The trustees are legally responsible for the charity and set the strategic direction with operational matters delegated to the Senior Management Team. The Senior Management Team are supported by dedicated staff. The current Senior Management Team comprises of Syed Lakhte Hassanain as CEO with Shahid Bashir, Tariq Nasir, Shakil Sidat, Yasrab Shah, Munawar Patel, Irfan Khan and Syed Ali Haider as Executive Directors. The trustees set the salaries for the CEO and the Senior Management Team’s salaries are set by the CEO. The salaries are benchmarked according to similar roles in the sector based on research conducted internally. Furthermore, they are adjusted according to the prevailing rate of inflation at the time.
The process of recruiting trustees involves determining the optimum skills, knowledge and experience mix for the current operational climate and needs. Identifying potential trustees, promoting and explaining the activities of the Board to potential trustees and the decision to appoint new trustees is then taken by the Board of Trustees.
The induction of new trustees would include an explanation of the function of the Board of Trustees and appointing a mentor for the new board member. An overview of the organisation and its activities is also provided. The board has commenced a process of giving short
training sessions for trustees at their meetings.
The charity trustees have now established a Programmes Committee, an Audit Committee and a Fundraising committee for better control and governance. The Programmes Committee is a subcommittee of the board and provides assurance to the board that Muslim Hands has an effective programmes strategy in place with appropriate systems that will ensure the delivery of the strategic aims.
The Audit Committee’s general objectives are to review the audited financial statements of Muslim Hands and recommend them to the board. In addition, to review Muslim Hands risk register and reports on internal controls and its compliance.
The Fundraising Committee provides expert insight and assurance to the Board that Muslim Hands has an effective Fundraising Strategy in place with appropriate risk management.
The committees are formed of two external members and one MHUK trustee who is also the Committee Chair. Muslim Hands has been dependant on volunteer support in order to fulfil its objectives, vision and mission and to carry out its activities. The trustees would like to thank all those who have volunteered their time to Muslim Hands.
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VISION AND MISSION
MUSLIM HAND’S OBJECTIVES ARE:
The relief of poverty and sickness anywhere in the world and in particular, amongst those affected by natural disasters or by wars and other conflicts, by the provision of financial or other assistance including medicines, hospitals, shelter and food.
To advance education amongst those in need anywhere in the world, with particular regard to orphans.
The advancement of Islamic faith through education and the promotion of interreligious harmony through dialogue and cooperation with other faiths and traditions.
The fulfilment of the above objectives is enshrined in our mission statement: “To be at the forefront in delivering relief from poverty, sickness and the provision of education worldwide. To provide an ethical service for the collection and distribution of funds in an effective, efficient, transparent and wholly accountable manner”.
Our vision is:
‘Inspired by the values of our faith, Muslim Hands is working towards tackling the root causes of poverty and creating a fairer world for everyone. We believe that every human being has the right to an education, access to clean water and food and the means to support themselves, their family and their community. themselves, their family and their community’.
The trustees review the aims, objectives and activities of the charity each year. This report will look at what the charity has achieved and the outcomes of its work in the reporting period. The trustees report the success of each key activity and the benefits the charity has brought to those groups of people that it is set up to help. The review also helps the trustees ensure the charity’s aims, objectives and activities remain focused on its stated purposes.
Our aims and objectives are a reflection of our beliefs. At Muslim Hands, we believe that:
-
Everyone, irrespective of race, colour or faith has the fundamental right to a life of dignity, free of poverty and oppression.
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Poverty can and must be eradicated, as it exists primarily due to the unjust distribution of resources.
-
By working directly with disadvantaged communities, we can bring about positive changes from within those communities.
-
Literacy, education and job-skills training are fundamental to the development of disadvantaged communities and are the most effective tools for empowering people to break out of poverty.
-
It is our duty to assist vulnerable people in times of crisis, such as war or natural disaster.
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Public Benefit Statement
All our charitable activities focus on furthering our charitable objectives for the public benefit. The section of this report entitled Objectives, Vision and Mission sets out the aims and charitable objectives of the Charity.
The trustees have referred to the guidance contained in the Charity Commission’s general guidance on public benefit when reviewing the charity’s aims and objectives and in planning its future activities. In particular, the trustees consider how planned activities will contribute to the aims and objectives that have been set. The trustees have concluded that: charitable
objectives of the Charity.
The trustees have referred to the guidance contained in the Charity Commission’s general guidance on public benefit when reviewing the charity’s aims and objectives and in planning its future activities. In particular, the trustees consider how planned activities will contribute to the aims and objectives that have been set.
The Trustees have concluded that:
-
The aims of the charity continue to be charitable.
-
The charity serves individuals and communities in need.
-
The aims and work done give identifiable benefits to the charitable sector both directly and indirectly.
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The benefits are for the public, are not unreasonably restricted in any way and certainly not by ability to pay.
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There is no detriment or harm arising from the aims or activities.
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Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The trustees have, during the year, considered the material risks facing the charity and have put in place mitigating controls to address those risks.
The continuing success of the charity is dependent on continuing to receive sufficient support and donations from the community. Trustees mitigate this risk by ensuring that income and expenditure are closely monitored and reviewed.
During 2022, the trustees identified the following key risks and the measures taken to address them:
| Risk Management Actions Programmes not delivered as expected by MH standards • Due Diligence Famework. • Staff member trained to do due diligence checks. • Director of Governance signs off of all Due Diligence checks. • Board sign off of any Due Diligence checks escalated by Director of Governance. • Monthly Review meetings reassess Partner RAG ratings. Partners may be put ‘on hold’ • Legal counsel and Programme Finance team review and approve the funding agreements. • Muslim Hands Policies are shared with Partners. • Education and training of partners regarding expectations. • Field monitoring visits are regularly undertaken to verify the delivery of aid. Violation or abuse of benefciaries and safeguarding • Muslim Hands’ safeguarding policies for children and vulnerable adults and safeguarding code of conduct. • Safeguarding Code of Conduct • Muslim Hands are part of ‘Keep Children Safe Network’, provider of online training facilities. • Partner offce staff complete ‘Keep Children Safe Network’ training. • Muslim Hands Whistleblowing policy in place. • Programme Quality Framework includes a complaint programme which involves interviews with benefciaries. • Programme Quality Framework includes safeguarding spot checks. • Reporting of Safeguarding issues to Management and Board. Cashfow to meet charitable and operational commitments due to emerging cost of living crisis • Board oversight of spending in advance of approval. of fundraising budget and targets. • Board oversight of performance and likely year end position. • Reporting of scenarios and the impact on cash fow. • Periodic review of Financial Sustainability. • Budget Re-forecasting to ensure changing fnancial conditions are well managed. Cyber Security • GDPR policies including Data Breach Action Plan, data breach form in place. • Monitoring GDPR compliance. • Outsourced DPO service by Bulletproof Ltd. • Single Sign On and Multi Factor Authentication with controlled conditional access. • Enabled Encryptions deployed over SCCM. • Maintaining third-party cyber security defence and anti-virus software. • Timely patches for server and desktop systems. • Monitoring of IT controls. • Robust IT Policies. • Adopting VLAN. • Encryption-in-transit protects both systems and data. • Procedures for penetration testing and system security checks. • Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery Planning. Strategic Alignment of Programmes • Project Toolkit checklist • Partner offce carries out a Project Needs and Benefciary Selection Assessment • Scoring requirement inbuilt into Projects System • Programmes Director reports quarterly to the Programmes Committee on progress with implementation of the corporate strategy • Project Risk Management undertaken for all projects |
|
|---|---|
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Internal Audit and Risk Assurance
The MH Board of Trustees is advised by an Audit Committee made up of trustees and independent members who bring a broad range of expertise in this area.
The Audit Committee meets at least four times a year and its terms of reference includes scrutiny and oversight of the way MH is managing risk. An independent Internal Audit function reports to the Audit Committee. The internal audit was
provided by BDO LLP. They support with the risk register and carry out a risk-based audit programme, which follows an audit plan approved by the Audit Committee. The Senior management team regularly undertakes strategic and operational reviews to identify organisational risks and come up with plans to mitigate them. The team is then responsible for implementing those action plans, with the Audit Committee monitoring progress.
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Plans for the Future
INCOME DIVERSIFICATION
Muslim Hands has continued to grow steadily since its inception, reaching an increasing number of disadvantaged communities year after year.
To continue the mission of aiding more people as effectively and efficiently as possible, Muslim Hands will be focusing on organisational restructure and internal development, stronger emphasis on forming partnerships with grass-roots level delivery partners overseas and at home and increasing our income from trusts and institutional funders. Muslim Hands’ educational and training projects are a long standing and recognised strength, and they will be the primary area of focus going forward.
INHOUSE SYSTEMS
Muslim Hands is continuing the development of the next generation, web-based CRM, financial management and programmes systems to add to the level of data processing and reporting of impact on its activities, encouraging better collaboration and increased learning and oversight with our partners.
NEW STRATEGY
Muslim Hands has begun its new strategy following the success of its previous strategy.
The strategy has focused on continuing the success story of Muslim Hands as it embarks on its next phase of growth in serving those in need both abroad and here in the UK.
UK PROGRAMMES
Muslim Hands is planning to expand its UK Open Kitchen programme to more towns and cities over the next three years.
The interest that our kitchens have generated from supporters and the impact they have had on the local communities they serve has demonstrated their value.
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Statement of Trustees’ Responsibilities
The trustees (who are also directors of Muslim Hands for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the Trustees’ Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards FRS 102.
Company law requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year, which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure of the charitable company for the stated year. In preparing those financial statements, the trustees are required to:
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Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently.
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Observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP.
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Make judgements and estimates that are responsible and prudent.
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State whether applicable UK accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements.
The trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and which enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and for taking reasonable steps towards the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
In so far as the trustees, individually, are aware:
-
There is no relevant audit information of which the charity’s auditor is unaware.
-
The trustees have taken all steps that ought to have been taken to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the auditor is aware of that information.
The trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the charitable company’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
The Trustees’ Annual Report, which includes the strategic report, has been approved by the trustees on 18/09/2023 and signed on their behalf by
SL Hassanain. Trustee and Chairman
- Prepare the financial statements on the going-concern basis unless it is not appropriate to presume that the charity will continue in business.
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Independent Auditor’s Report
OPINION
We have audited the financial statements of Muslim Hands (the ‘charitable company’) for the year ended 31 December 2022 which comprise the statement of financial activities, balance sheet, statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion, the financial statements:
-
Give a true and fair view of the state of the charitable company’s affairs as at 31 December 2022 and of its incoming resources and application of resources, including its income and expenditure for the year then ended
-
Have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice
-
Have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006
BASIS FOR OPINION
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements
that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. Conclusions relating to going concern In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on Muslim Hands’ ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
OTHER INFORMATION
The other information comprises the information included in the trustees’ annual report, including the strategic report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
- The information given in the trustees’ annual report, including the strategic report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements;
and
- The trustees’ annual report, including the strategic report, has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
MATTERS ON WHICH WE ARE REQUIRED TO REPORT BY EXCEPTION
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the charitable company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified
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material misstatements in the trustees’ annual report including the strategic report. We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
-
Adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
-
The financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
-
Certain disclosures of trustees’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or
-
We have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit;
RESPONSIBILITIES OF TRUSTEES
As explained more fully in the statement of trustees’ responsibilities set out in the trustees’ annual report, the trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are
instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud are set out below.
Capability of the audit in detecting irregularities
In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, our procedures included the following:
-
We enquired of management, which included obtaining and reviewing supporting documentation, concerning the charity’s policies and procedures relating to:
-
Identifying, evaluating, and complying with laws and regulations and whether they were aware of any instances of non-compliance;
-
Detecting and responding to the risks of fraud and whether they have knowledge of any actual, suspected, or alleged fraud;
-
The internal controls established to mitigate risks related to fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations.
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We inspected the minutes of meetings of those charged with governance.
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We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework that the charity operates in, focusing on those laws and regulations that had a material effect on the financial statements or that had a fundamental effect on the operations of the charity from our professional and sector experience.
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We communicated applicable laws and regulations throughout the audit team and remained alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout the audit.
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We reviewed any reports made to regulators.
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We reviewed the financial statement disclosures and tested these to supporting documentation to assess compliance with applicable laws and regulations.
-
We performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships that may indicate risks of material misstatement due to fraud.
-
In addressing the risk of fraud through management override of controls, we tested the appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments, assessed whether the judgements made in making accounting estimates are indicative of a potential bias and tested significant transactions that are unusual or those outside the normal course of business.
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Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
Jonathan Orchard (Senior statutory auditor)
for and on behalf of Sayer Vincent LLP, Statutory Auditor
Date: 22 September 2023
108-114 Golden Lane, LONDON, EC1Y 0TL
Invicta House,
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/ auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
USE OF OUR REPORT
This report is made solely to the charitable company’s members as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
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Statement of Financial Activities
Muslim Hands
Statement of financial activities (incorporating an income and expenditure account)
For the year ended 31 December 2022
----- Start of picture text -----
2022 2021
Unrestricted Restricted Total Unrestricted Restricted Total
Note £ £ £ £ £ £
Income from:
Donations 13,061,356 20,075,988 33,137,344 12,683,898 24,415,916 37,099,814
Bank Interest 46,809 - 46,809 29,328 - 29,328
Total income 13,108,165 20,075,988 33,184,153 12,713,226 24,415,916 37,129,142
Expenditure on:
Raising funds 3 3,746,356 - 3,746,356 2,840,369 - 2,840,369
Charitable activities
Grants payable and operational 3 4,970,576 26,632,587 31,603,163 4,450,483 26,179,013 30,629,496
Total expenditure 8,716,932 26,632,587 35,349,519 7,290,852 26,179,013 33,469,865
Net income / (expenditure) before net gains /
4,391,233 (6,556,599) (2,165,366) 5,422,374 (1,763,097) 3,659,277
(losses) on investments
Net gains / (losses) on investments - - - - - -
Net income / (expenditure) for the year 4 4,391,233 (6,556,599) (2,165,366) 5,422,374 (1,763,097) 3,659,277
Transfers between funds 12 (6,871,111) 6,871,111 - (2,571,162) 2,571,162 -
Net income / (expenditure) before other
(2,479,878) 314,512 (2,165,366) 2,851,212 808,065 3,659,277
recognised gains and losses
Gains / (losses) on revaluation of fixed assets - - - - -
Actuarial gains / (losses) on defined benefit - - - - - -
Other gains / (losses) - - - - - -
Net movement in funds (2,479,878) 314,512 (2,165,366) 2,851,212 808,065 3,659,277
Reconciliation of funds:
Total funds brought forward 8,167,147 12,200,353 20,367,500 5,315,935 11,392,288 16,708,223
Total funds carried forward 5,687,269 12,514,865 18,202,134 8,167,147 12,200,353 20,367,500
----- End of picture text -----
All of the above results are derived from continuing activities. There were no other recognised gains or losses other than those stated above. Movements in funds are disclosed in Note 13 to the financial statements.
The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.
All income and expenditure derives from continuing activities.
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Balance Sheet
Muslim Hands
Balance sheet
----- Start of picture text -----
Company no. 05080486
As at 31 December 2022
2022 2021
Note £ £ £ £
Fixed assets:
Tangible assets 7 1,266,163 1,249,679
1,266,163 1,249,679
Current assets:
Debtors 8 902,473 1,338,202
Short-term Deposits 2,822,629 2,778,553
Cash at bank and in hand 14,397,340 16,356,599
18,122,442 20,473,354
Liabilities:
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 9 (1,186,471) (1,319,519)
Net current assets 16,935,971 19,153,835
Total assets less current liabilities 18,202,134 20,403,514
Creditors: amounts falling due after one year 10 - (36,014)
18,202,134 20,367,500
The funds of the charity: 12
Restricted income funds 12,514,865 12,200,353
Unrestricted income funds 5,687,269 8,167,147
-
Total charity funds 18,202,134 20,367,500
----- End of picture text -----
Approved by the trustees on 18 September 2023 and signed on their behalf by
Syed Lakhte Hassanain Trustee
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Statement of Cash Flows
Muslim Hands
Statement of cash flows
For the year ended 31 December 2022
| Note £ £ 13 (1,769,666) (115,851) (115,851) (29,666) (29,666) (1,915,183) 19,135,152 14 17,219,969 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year Net cash provided by / (used in) financing activities Change in cash and cash equivalents in the year 2022 Repayments of borrowing Cash flows from operating activities Cash flows from financing activities: Net cash provided by / (used in) investing activities Net cash provided by / (used in) operating activities Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of fixed assets |
£ £ 2,455,694 (42,865) (42,865) (36,550) (36,550) 2,376,279 16,758,873 19,135,152 2021 |
|---|---|
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Notes to the Financial Statements
Muslim Hands
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
| 3a Grants payable (Note 2) Staff costs (Note 5) Premises costs Office costs Professional fees Publications, advertising and postage Audit and accountancy Trustees expenses Governance costs Total expenditure 2022 Total expenditure 2021 Analysis of expenditure (current year) |
Cost of raising funds £ - 1,241,700 8,947 61,041 26,912 2,379,109 - - 3,717,709 28,647 3,746,356 2,840,369 |
Grants payable and operational programmes £ 27,366,694 1,947,977 161,045 1,098,742 484,424 - - - 31,058,882 544,279 31,603,161 30,629,496 |
Governance costs £ - 449,616 8,947 56,662 26,912 - 26,409 4,380 572,926 (572,926) - - |
2022 Total £ 27,366,694 3,639,293 178,939 1,216,445 538,248 2,379,109 26,409 4,380 35,349,517 - 35,349,517 - |
2021 Total £ 26,690,997 3,027,364 167,444 1,104,201 542,765 1,915,294 21,800 - 33,469,865 - 33,469,865 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Costs allocation includes an element of judgement and the Charity had had to consider the cost benefit of detailed calculations and record keeping. All categories have been allocated on a basis consistent with the use of resources.
3b Analysis of expenditure (prior year)
| Grants payable (Note 2) Staff costs (Note 5) Premises costs Office costs Professional fees Publications, advertising and postage Audit and accountancy Trustees expenses Support costs Governance costs Total expenditure 2021 Total expenditure 2020 |
Cost of raising funds £ - 807,807 8,372 55,210 27,138 1,915,294 - - 2,813,821 - 26,548 2,840,369 2,996,745 |
Grants payable and operational programmes £ 26,690,997 1,801,115 150,700 993,781 488,489 - - - 30,125,082 - 504,414 30,629,496 24,656,818 |
Governance costs £ - 418,442 8,372 55,210 27,138 - 21,800 - 530,962 - (530,962) - - |
2021 Total £ 26,690,997 3,027,364 167,444 1,104,201 542,765 1,915,294 21,800 - 33,469,865 - - 33,469,865 - |
2020 Total £ 21,851,980 2,773,464 163,268 932,413 239,990 1,655,978 35,520 950 27,653,563 - - 27,653,563 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
----- Start of picture text -----
||||
|---|---|---|
|4|Net income / (expenditure) for the year|
|This is stated after charging / (crediting):|
|2022|2021|
|£|£|
|Auditors' remuneration (excluding VAT):|
|Audit|26,409|21,800|
|Under-provision in the prior year|-|-|
|Depreciation of tangible fixed assets|93,018|94,810|
----- End of picture text -----
- 5 Analysis of staff costs, trustee remuneration and expenses, and the cost of key management personnel
Staff costs were as follows:
----- Start of picture text -----
||||
|---|---|---|
|2022|2021|
|£|£|
|Salaries and wages|3,208,241|2,686,066|
|Social security costs|326,202|257,933|
|Employer's pension contributions to defined contribution scheme|104,850|83,228|
|3,639,293|3,027,227|
|The average number of employees (on a head count basis) analysed by function was:|
|2022|2021|
|No.|No.|
|Direct charitable operations|46|53|
|Fundraising and publicity|58|49|
|Management and administration of the Charity|9|9|
|113|111|
----- End of picture text -----
The charity operates a defined contribution pension scheme: 2022 £104,850 (2021: £83,229) has been charged in the Statement of Financial Activities during the year in relation to this pension scheme.
The total employee benefits including pension contributions and national insurance of the key management personnel were £705,608 (2021: £613,167).
There were six employees with emoluments between £60,000 - £69,999 and three above £70,000 (three above £60,000 in 2021). During the period Syed Lakhte Hassanain, a Trustee of the Charity, was paid £74,315 (2021: £65,805) for his services to the charity as an employee. These payments are approved by the Charity Commission.
At the year end the Charity was owed £2,320 (2021: £4,070) by Syed Lakhte Hassanain.
During the year £4,380.09 (2021 £313.46) of expenses for reimbursement of travel and subsistence in connection with the Charity's business were paid to 4 Trustees (2021: 2 Trustees).
6 Taxation
No corporation tax has been provided in the financial statements as Muslim Hands is a registered charity and is within the exemption granted by Section 505 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988.
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Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the financial statements
| Notes to the financial statements | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| For the year ended 31 December 2022 | |||||
7 Cost Accumulated depreciation Net book value Tangible fixed assets Eliminated on disposal At 31 December 2022 At 31 December 2022 At 1 January 2022 Charge for the year At 1 January 2022 Additions in year Disposals in year At 31 December 2022 At 31 December 2021 |
Freehold land & buildings £ 1,418,683 - - 1,418,683 295,537 28,374 - 323,911 1,094,772 1,123,146 |
Computer & office equipment £ 652,930 74,374 (545,766) 181,538 582,448 44,124 (545,766) 80,806 100,732 70,482 |
Fixtures and fittings £ 361,824 41,477 (261,995) 141,306 312,123 20,520 (261,995) 70,648 70,658 49,701 |
Motor Vehicles 12,840 - (12,840) - 6,490 - (6,490) - - 6,350 |
Total £ 2,446,277 115,851 (820,601) 1,741,527 1,196,598 93,018 (814,251) 475,365 1,266,163 1,249,679 |
Included in the net book value of freehold land and buildings of £1,094,772 (2021: £1,123,146) is £nil relating to non-depreciated land.
| 8 Debtors Prepayments and accured income Other debtors |
2022 £ 792,494 109,980 902,474 |
2021 £ 1,306,141 32,061 1,338,202 |
|---|---|---|
All of the charity's financial instruments, both assets and liabilities, are measured at amortised cost. The carrying values of these are shown above and also in notes 10 and 11 below.
- 9 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
| Trade creditors Other creditors Accruals and deferred income Bank loans |
2022 £ - 185,091 892,162 109,217 1,186,470 |
2021 £ 35,957 277,717 1,005,845 - 1,319,519 |
|---|---|---|
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Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the financial statements
| Notes to the financial statements | ||
|---|---|---|
| For the year ended 31 December 2022 | ||
10 The bank loan is repayable as follows: After five years Bank loans Between one and two years Between two and five years Within one year Creditors: amounts falling due after one year |
2022 £ - - - - - - |
2021 £ 36,014 35,957 36,014 - - 71,971 |
The bank loan is secured by a legal charge over the freehold property to which it relates. The loan is repayable in monthly instalments and bears interest at 2.5% over base rate.
11 Analysis of net assets between funds 2022
| Analysis of net assets between funds 2021 Tangible fixed assets Net current assets Long term liabilities Net assets at 31 December 2021 Tangible fixed assets Long term liabilities Net current assets Net assets at 31 December 2022 |
General unrestricted £ 1,266,163 4,421,106 - 5,687,269 General unrestricted £ 1,249,679 6,953,482 (36,014) 8,167,147 |
Restricted £ - 12,514,865 - 12,514,865 Restricted £ - 12,200,353 - 12,200,353 |
Total funds £ 1,266,163 16,935,971 - 18,202,134 Total funds £ 1,249,679 19,153,835 (36,014) 20,367,500 |
|---|---|---|---|
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Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the financial statements
| For | the year ended 31 December 2022 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12a | Movements in funds 2022 | ||||||
| Theme | |||||||
| Opening | Incoming | Original | Transfers | Closing | |||
| Balance | Funds | Expenditure | Balance | ||||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| Children | 34,725 | 32,318 | - 42,054 |
- | 6,529 | 31,518 | |
| Education | 273,993 | 304,671 | - 4,496,529 |
- | 2,440,008 | (1,477,857) | |
| Elderly | 17,135 | 29,276 | - 7,260 |
- | - | 39,151 | |
| Emergency | 3,567,279 | 5,641,469 | - 5,024,681 |
- | - 646,560 | 3,537,507 | |
| Environment | 1,056,776 | 168,814 | - 216,049 |
- | 9,255 | 1,018,796 | |
| Food | 883,662 | 2,413,913 | - 4,056,727 |
- | 792,039 | 32,887 | |
| General | 313,450 | 713,287 | - 151,007 |
- | - 2,193,066 | (1,317,336) | |
| Health | 90,070 | 438,809 | - 832,965 |
- | 171,776 | (132,310) | |
| Livelihoods | 107,352 | 365,963 | - 760,572 |
- | - | (287,257) | |
| Mosques | 1,798,090 | 1,533,084 | - 1,613,049 |
- | 47,364 | 1,765,489 | |
| Orphans | 1,633,864 | 4,000,993 | - 3,080,097 |
- | - 669,640 | 1,885,120 | |
| Shelter | 1,219,467 | 158,044 | - 121,302 |
- | - | 1,256,209 | |
| WASH | 1,204,493 | 4,275,347 | - 6,230,295 |
- | 42,295 | (708,160) | |
| Grand Total | 12,200,356 | 20,075,988 | (26,632,587) | - | 6,871,111 | 12,514,868 | |
| Unrestricted Reserves | 8,167,144 | 13,108,165 | (8,716,932) | - | (6,871,111) | 5,687,266 | |
| Total | 20,367,500 | 33,184,153 | (35,349,519) | - | - | 18,202,134 |
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Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the financial statements
| For the | year ended 31 December 2022 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12b | Movements in funds 2021 | ||||||
| Theme | |||||||
| Opening | Incoming | Original | Wages | Transfers | Closing | ||
| Balance | Funds | Expenditure | Balance | ||||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| Children | 110,240 | 30,728 | - 110,449 |
- | 4,206 | 34,725 | |
| Education | 312,393 | 427,733 | - 3,955,763 |
- | 3,489,630 | 273,993 | |
| Elderly | 28,850 | 25,165 | - 36,880 |
- | - | 17,135 | |
| Emergency | 4,058,767 | 3,123,118 | - 3,452,750 |
- | - 161,856 | 3,567,279 | |
| Environment | 790,768 | 266,008 | - 99,669 |
- | 99,669 | 1,056,776 | |
| Food | 747,330 | 3,875,891 | - 5,526,914 |
- | 1,787,355 | 883,662 | |
| General | 902,437 | 2,826,669 | - 1,778,026 |
- | - 1,637,630 | 313,450 | |
| Health | 117,181 | 441,746 | - 1,082,679 |
- | 613,822 | 90,070 | |
| Livelihoods | 136,741 | 243,918 | - 293,308 |
- | 20,001 | 107,352 | |
| Mosques | 1,365,631 | 2,901,792 | - 1,528,989 |
- | - 940,344 | 1,798,090 | |
| Orphans | 1,881,475 | 4,182,066 | - 2,538,724 |
- | - 1,890,953 | 1,633,864 | |
| Shelter | 272,140 | 1,635,996 | - 784,113 |
- | 95,444 | 1,219,467 | |
| WASH | 668,336 | 4,435,087 | - 4,990,748 |
- | 1,091,818 | 1,204,493 | |
| Grand Total | 11,392,289 | 24,415,917 | (26,179,012) | - | 2,571,162 | 12,200,356 | |
| Unrestricted Reserves | 5,315,934 | 12,713,225 | (7,290,853) | - | (2,571,162) | 8,167,144 | |
| Total | 16,708,223 | 37,129,142 | (33,469,865) | - | - | 20,367,500 |
Purposes of restricted funds
The Restricted Fund contains funds restricted to a particular location and a group of up to thirteen funds restricted to each location. These funds include Emergencies, Orphans, Education, Elderly, Livelihoods, Food, Health, Safe Water, Shelter, Field, Mosque and Environment.
The Restricted Funds received by donors are used on charitable projects within the restrictions provided by the donors. These funds are utilised within the year the are received for projects within the location and theme restricted by donors.
| 13 Net income / (expenditure) for the reporting period (as per the statement of financial activities) Depreciation charges (Increase)/decrease in debtors Increase/(decrease) in creditors Net cash provided by / (used in) operating activities Reconciliation of net income / (expenditure) to net cash flow from operating activities |
2022 £ (2,165,366) 93,018 435,729 (133,048) (1,769,667) |
2021 £ 3,659,277 94,810 (378,679) (919,715) 2,455,693 |
|---|---|---|
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Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
| 14 Analysis of cash and cash equivalents Cash at bank and in hand Short term deposits Total cash and cash equivalents |
At 1 January 2022 £ 16,356,599 2,778,553 19,135,152 |
Cash flows £ (1,959,259) 44,076 (1,915,183) |
Other changes £ - - - |
£ 14,397,340 2,822,629 17,219,969 At 31 December 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
15 Operating lease commitments
The charity's total future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases is as follows for each of the following periods
| Over five years (Cancellable) Less than one year One to five years |
2022 2021 £ £ 65,000 65,000 130,000 195,000 - - 195,000 260,000 Property |
|---|---|
16 Related party transactions
The Charity works in close co-operation with other Muslim Hands charities worldwide. The relationship of these charities to Muslim Hands in the UK is described in Note 2.
Muslim Hands in the UK has common trustees with Muslim Hands Pakistan, Bangladesh, Yemen and Iraq. Muslim Hands in the UK also has 2 common trustees with Muslim Hands Niger, Mali, Mauritania, Malawi, Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Afghanistan, Somalia, and Nigeria. Muslim Hands in the UK also has one common trustee with Muslim Hands France, South Africa, USA and Canada. Grants made to these charities during the year are disclosed in note 2 of these accounts. M N Syed the son of Syed Lakhte Hassanain, a Trustee of the Charity, is employed by Muslim Hands and was paid a salary of £31,715 for the period (2021: £28,501). The Chairman's sons also employed were H Syed - paid £4,430 (2021:£1,213), and MH Syed - paid £14,592 (2021:£9,436)
Tariq Nasir is a governor of Figtree Primary School which receives a grant of £17,000 per annum.
Dr Musharraf Hussain is a Senior Manager in Karimia Institute which received a grant of £59,866 in the year.
There are no donations from related parties which are outside the normal course of business and no restricted donations from related parties.
17 Ultimate controlling party
The trustees do not consider there to be an ultimate controlling party.
18 Legal status of the charity
The charity is a company limited by guarantee and has no share capital. The liability of each member in the event of winding up is limited to £1.
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